The document provides a 12 step procedure checklist for transferring a client between a bed and chair. It lists competencies such as assessing the client's physical abilities, positioning equipment, providing instructions to the client, assisting the client to stand and sit, and ensuring client safety during and after the transfer. The nurse must explain each step, help the client move in a coordinated manner using supports, and document the transfer details.
The document provides a 12 step procedure checklist for transferring a client between a bed and chair. It lists competencies such as assessing the client's physical abilities, positioning equipment, providing instructions to the client, assisting the client to stand and sit, and ensuring client safety during and after the transfer. The nurse must explain each step, help the client move in a coordinated manner using supports, and document the transfer details.
The document provides a 12 step procedure checklist for transferring a client between a bed and chair. It lists competencies such as assessing the client's physical abilities, positioning equipment, providing instructions to the client, assisting the client to stand and sit, and ensuring client safety during and after the transfer. The nurse must explain each step, help the client move in a coordinated manner using supports, and document the transfer details.
YEAR & SECTION: ______________________________ SCORE: ________________
PROCEDURE CHECKLIST TRANSFERRING BETWEEN BED AND CHAIR
(NCM 103-SL)
Legend: Done Student performs consistently in an effective and efficient manner
Not Done No progress in performance has been demonstrated and/or Performance is consistently ineffective and inefficient
Competencies Done Not Remarks
Done 1. Before transferring a client, assess the following The client’s body size Ability to follow instructions Activity tolerance Muscle strength Joint mobility Presence of paralysis Level of comfort Presence of orthostatic hypotension The technique with which the client is familiar The space in which the transfer will be maneuvered The number of assistants needed to accomplish the transfer safely The skill and strength of the nurse 2. Explain the transfer process to the client. During the transfer, explain step by step what the client should do, for example, “Move your right foot forward.” 3. Wash hands and observe other appropriate infection control procedures 4. Provide for client privacy 5. Position the equipment appropriately Lower the bed to its lowest position so that the client’s feet will rest flat on the floor. Lock the wheels of the bed Place the wheelchair parallel to the bed as close to the bed as possible. Put the wheelchair on the side of the bed that allows the client to move toward his or her stronger side. Lock the wheels of the wheelchair and raise the footplate 6. Prepare and assess the client Assist the client to a sitting position on the side of the bed Assess the client for orthostatic hypotension before moving the client from the bed Assist the client in putting on a bathrobe and non-skid slippers or shoes Place a transfer belt snugly around the client’s waist. Check to be certain that the belt is securely fastened 7. Give explicit instructions to the client. Ask the client to: Move forward and sit on the edge of the bed Lean forward slightly from the hips Place the foot of the stronger leg beneath the edge of the bed and put the other put forward Place the client’s hands on the bed surface or on your shoulders so that the client can push while standing 8. Position yourself correctly Stand directly in front of the client. Lean the trunk forward from the hips. Flex the hips, knees, and ankles. Assume a broad stance, placing one foot forward and one back. Mirror the placement of the client’s feet if possible Encircle the client’s waist with your arms, and grasp the transfer belt at the client’s back with thumbs pointing downward 9. Assist the client to stand, and then move together toward the wheelchair On the count of three, ask the client to push with the back foot, rock to the forward foot and extend (straighten) the joints of the lower extremities, and pull the client into a standing position Support the client in an upright standing position for a few moments Together, pivot or take a few steps toward the wheelchair 10. Assist the client to sit Ask the client to: a. Back up to the wheelchair and place the legs against the seat b. Place the foot of the stronger leg slightly behind the other c. Keep the other foot forward d. Place both hands on the wheelchair arms on your shoulders Stand directly in foot of the client. Place one foot forward and one back Tighten your grasp on the transfer belt, and tighten your gluteal, abdominal, leg, and arm muscles On the count of three, have the client shift the body weight by rocking to the back foot, lower the body onto the edge of the wheelchair seat by flexing the joints of the legs and arms. Place some body weight on the arms, while shifting your body weight by stepping back with the forward foot and pivoting toward the chair while lowering the client onto the wheelchair seat 11. Ensure client safety. Ask the client to push back into the wheelchair seat Lower the footplates, and place the client’s feet on them Apply a seat belt as required 12. Document all relevant information Record: Client’s ability to bear weight and pivot Number of staff needed for transfer Length of time in chair Client response to transfer and being up in chair or wheelchair