TABLA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES AGRUPADOS POR SONIDOS

 
PRESENT PAST SPANISH   PRESENT PAST SPANISH
GROUP 1 - "ot"       GROUP 2 - "a"    
bring Brought [brot] traer   begin Began - begun empezar- comenzar
buy Bought [bot] comprar   drink Drank - drunk tomar – beber
Catch Caught [kot] atrapar   ring Rang - rung Sonar
Teach Taught [tot] enseñar   sing Sang - sung Cantar
Think Thought [thot] pensar   sit sat Sentar
forget Forgot - forgotten olvidar   swim Swam - swum Nadar
fight Fought [fot] pelear run ran - run Correr
get Got - gotten obtener  
lose Lost perder        
             
PRESENT PAST SPANISH   PRESENT PAST SPANISH
GROUP 3 - "iu"       GROUP 4 - "ei"    
draw Drew - drawn dibujar   become Became - become llegar a ser
grow Grew - grown crecer   come Came - come Venir
fly Flew - flown volar   give Gave - given Dar
know Knew - kown conocer   eat Ate - eaten Comer
        lay Laid Poner
        make made hacer – hecho
             
PRESENT PAST SPANISH   PRESENT PAST SPANISH
GRUP 5 - "e"       GRUP 6 - NO CAMBIAN    
fall Fell - fallen caer   cost cost Costar
feel Felt sentir   cut cut Cortar
hear Heard oir   hurt hurt Herir
hold Held sostener - mantener   let let Permitir
keep Kept qudarse con   put put Poner – colocar
leave Left salir  
mean meant significar   PRESENT PAST SPANISH
meet Met conocer- encontrarse   GRUP 7 - "ou"    
say Said decir   drive Drove - driven Conducir
send Sent enviar   find found Encontrar
sleep Slept dormir   rewrite Rewrote - written Rescribir
smell Smelt oler   see Saw - seen Ver
spend Spent gastar   sell sold Vender
go Went - gone venir   shine shone Brillar
Read [rid] read (red) – read [rid] leer   speak Spoke - spoken Hablar
        ride Rode - ridden Montar
PRESENT PAST SPANISH   tell told decir
GRUP 8 - "i"       wear Wore - worn usar
do Did hacer   win won ganar
bite Bit morder   write Wrote - written escribir
        choose Chose - chosen elegir
PRESENT PAST SPANISH   steal Stole - stolen robar
GRUP 9 - "u"      
take Took tomar  
understand understood entender  
 TO BE VERB - CONJUGACIONES Y TIEMPOS
El verbo 'To be' tiene una importancia especial en inglés. Corresponde a los verbos españoles "ser" y
"estar". Dependiendo del sentido de la frase deduciremos de cuál de los dos se trata.

I am English / Soy inglés I am in
England / Estoy en Inglaterra

Tiene algunos usos especiales distintos a sus equivalentes españoles. 

- Sirve para expresar la edad, en cuyo caso se traduce por 'tener':

Mary is 20 years old / Maria tiene 20 años I am 21 / Yo tengo 21

años
How old are you? / ¿Cuántos años tienes?

- Para expresar las sensaciones también se emplea el verbo 'to be' y

equivale al 'tener' español.

Are you hungry? / ¿Tienes hambre? He is happy He is

thirsty / Tiene sed

- También para hablar sobre el tiempo atmosférico. En este caso se traduce

por 'hacer'

It's windy / Hace viento It's very cold / Hace mucho frío

CONJUGACION EN PRESENTE
FORMA
FORMA AFIRMATIVA FORMA NEGATIVA
INTERROGATIVA
I am (I'm) I am not (I'm not) am I?
you are not (you're
you are (you're) are you?
not)
he is (he's) he is not (he's not) is he?
we are not (we're
we are (we're) are we?
not)
you are not (you're
you are (you're) are you?
not)
they are not (they're
they are (they're) are they?
not)

CONJUGACION EN PASADO

FORMA AFIRMATIVA FORMA NEGATIVA FORMA INTERROGATIVA

I was I was not (I wasn't) was I?
you were you were not (you weren't) were you?
he was he was not (he wasn't) was he?
we were we were not (we weren't) were we?
you were you were not (you weren't) were you?
they were they were not (they weren't) were they?

EXPRESIONES DE TIEMPO USADAS CON PRESENTE Y PASADO

PRESENTE SIMPLE PASADO SIMPLE

TODAY –ALWAYS – USUALLY – OFTEN – YESTERDAY – LAST NIGHT – LAST WEEK –

SOMETIMES – HARDLY EVER – NEVER – LAST YEAR – THE DAY BEFORE
EVERY DAY – EVERY NIGH – EVERY WEEK – YESTERDAY - ONE MINUTE AGO – ONE
EVERY YEAR WEEK AGO – TWO YEARS AGO