In[31]:= e1 = y '[x] * Tan [x] == 2 * y[x] - 8

s1 = DSolve [e1, y[x], x]

Out[31]= Tan [x] y′ [x] ⩵ - 8 + 2 y[x]

y[x] → 4 +  1 Sin [x] 

2
Out[32]=

In[3]:= s2 = DSolve [{e1, y[Pi / 2] == 0}, y[x], x]

y[x] → - 4 - 1 + Sin [x] 
2
Out[3]=

In[4]:= Plot [y[x] / . s2, {x, - 2, 2}]

Out[4]= 2

-2 -1 1 2

In[5]:= e2 = y '[x] + y[x] == Sin [x]

s3 = DSolve [e2, y[x], x]

Out[5]= y[x] + y′ [x] ⩵ Sin [x]

1
 y[x] → ⅇ 1 +
-x
Out[6]= (- Cos [x] + Sin [x])
2

In[7]:= s4 = DSolve [{e2, y[0] == 0}, y[x], x]

1
 y[x] → - ⅇ (- 1 + ⅇ Cos [x] - ⅇ Sin [x])
-x x x
Out[7]=
2
2

In[8]:= Plot [y[x] / . s4, {x, - 5, 5}]

30

25

20

Out[8]=
15

10

-4 -2 2 4

In[9]:= e1 = y '' [x] + 7 * y '[x] + 12 * y[x] == Exp [2 * x] * Sin [x]

s1 = DSolve [e1, y[x], x]

Out[9]= 12 y[x] + 7 y′ [x] + y′′ [x] ⩵ ⅇ 2 x Sin [x]

1
 y[x] → ⅇ 1 + ⅇ 2 - ⅇ
-4 x -3 x 2x
Out[10]= (11 Cos [x] - 29 Sin [x])
962

In[11]:= Plot [Evaluate [y[x] / . s1 / . C[1] → {- 2, 2} / . C[2] → {- 2, 2}],

{ x, - 2, 2} , PlotLegends → "Expressions "]

50
-2 ⅇ -4 x - 2 ⅇ -3 x - ⅇ 2 x (11 cos(x) - 29 sin
1
962

-2 ⅇ -4 x + 2 ⅇ -3 x - ⅇ 2 x (11 cos(x) - 29 sin

1
962
Out[11]=

2 ⅇ -4 x - 2 ⅇ -3 x - ⅇ 2 x (11 cos(x) - 29 sin(

-2 -1 1 2 1
962

2 ⅇ -4 x + 2 ⅇ -3 x - ⅇ 2 x (11 cos(x) - 29 sin(

1
962
-50

In[12]:= e1 = y ''' [x] - 8 * y[x] == x ^ 3

s1 = DSolve [e1, y[x], x]
3
[ x] ⩵ x
3
Out[12]= - 8 y[ x] + y

1
 y[x] → - 3 - 4 x  + ⅇ 1 + ⅇ  2 Cos  3 x + ⅇ - x  3 Sin  3 x
3 2x -x
Out[13]=
32
 3

In[14]:= Plot [Evaluate [y[x] / . s1 / . C[1] → {- 5, 5} / . C[2] → {- 5, 5} / . C[3] → {- 5, 5}],

{ x, - 10, 10 } , PlotLegends → "Expressions "]

-5 ⅇ 2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  - 5 ⅇ -x cos
1
3 x - 5
32
100 000

-5 ⅇ 2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  - 5 ⅇ -x cos
1
3 x + 5
32

-5 ⅇ 2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  + 5 ⅇ -x cos
1
50 000 3 x - 5
32

-5 ⅇ 2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  + 5 ⅇ -x cos
1
3 x + 5
32
Out[14]=

5 ⅇ2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  - 5 ⅇ -x cos
-10 -5 5 10 1
3 x - 5
32

5 ⅇ2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  - 5 ⅇ -x cos
1
-50 000
3 x + 5
32

5 ⅇ2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  + 5 ⅇ -x cos
1
3 x - 5
32

5 ⅇ2 x + -3 - 4 x 3  + 5 ⅇ -x cos
-100 000 1
3 x + 5
32

In[15]:= e1 = y '' [x] + 4 * y[x] == Sin [x] ^ 2

cf = DSolve [y '' [x] + 4 * y[x] == 0, y[x], x]

Out[15]= 4 y[x] + y′′ [x] ⩵ Sin [x]2

Out[16]= {{y[x] →  1 Cos [2 x] +  2 Sin [2 x]}}

In[17]:= u[x_ ] := Cos [2 * x]

v[x_ ] := Sin [2 * x]
w = Simplify [Det [{{u[x], v[x]}, {u '[x], v '[x]}}]]

Out[19]= 2

In[20]:= f1 = Integrate [- (v[x] * Sin [x] ^ 2) / w, x]

1
Out[20]= - Sin [x]4
4

In[27]:= g1 = Integrate [(u[x] * Sin [x] ^ 2) / w, x]

1 x 1 1
Out[27]= - + Sin [2 x] - Sin [4 x]
2 4 4 16

In[28]:= pi = f1 * u[x] + g1 * v[x]

1 1 x 1 1
Out[28]= - Cos [2 x] Sin [x]4 + Sin [2 x] - + Sin [2 x] - Sin [4 x]
4 2 4 4 16