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Departamento de Matemática da Universidade de Coimbra

Análise Matemática I

Tabela de derivadas

Sejam f e g duas funções reais de variável real deriváveis e a uma constante real.

Fórmulas gerais

(a)′ = 0 (f (x)n )′ = nf (x)n−1 f ′ (x) (af (x))′ = af ′ (x) (f (x) + g(x))′ = g′ (x) + f ′ (x)
 ′
f (x) f ′ (x)g(x)−f (x)g ′ (x)
(f (x)g(x))′ = f ′ (x)g(x) + f (x)g′ (x) g(x) = (g(x))2 ((f ◦ g)(x))′ = f ′ (g(x))g′ (x)

Funções exponenciais e logarı́tmicas


f ′ (x) f ′ (x)
(ef (x) )′ = f ′ (x)ef (x) (ln |f (x)|)′ = f (x) (af (x) )′ = f ′ (x) af (x) ln a (loga f (x))′ = f (x) ln a

Funções trigonométricas

( sen f (x))′ = f ′ (x) cos f (x) (cos f (x))′ = −f ′ (x) sen f (x)

( tg f (x))′ = f ′ (x) sec2 f (x) ( cotg f (x))′ = −f ′ (x) cosec 2 f (x)

( cosec f (x))′ = −f ′ (x) cosec f (x) cotg f (x) (sec f (x))′ = f ′ (x) sec f (x) tg f (x)

Funções trigonométricas inversas

f ′ (x) f ′ (x) f ′ (x)


( arc sen f (x))′ = √ ( arc cos f (x))′ = − √ ( arc tg f (x))′ = 1+(f (x))2
1−(f (x))2 1−(f (x))2

′ (x) ′ (x) f (x)′


( arc cosec f (x))′ = − √f ( arc sec f (x))′ = √f ( arc cotg f (x))′ = − 1+(f (x))2
f (x) (f (x))2 −1 f (x) (f (x))2 −1

Funções hiperbólicas

( senh f (x))′ = f (x′ ) cosh f (x) ( cosh f (x))′ = f ′ (x) senh f (x)

( tgh f (x))′ = f ′ (x) sech 2 f (x) ( cotgh f (x))′ = −f ′ (x) cosech 2 f (x)

( cosech f (x))′ = −f ′ (x) cotgh f (x) cosech f (x) ( sech f (x))′ = −f ′ (x) tgh f (x) sech f (x)

Funções hiperbólicas inversas

f ′ (x) f ′ (x) f ′ (x)


( arg senh f (x))′ = √ ( arg cosh f (x))′ = √ ( arg tgh f (x))′ = 1−(f (x))2
1+(f (x))2 (f (x))2 −1


f (x) ′ (x) f ′ (x)
( arg cosech f (x))′ = − √ ( arg sech f (x))′ = − √f ( arg cotgh f (x))′ = 1−(f (x))2
|f (x)| 1+(f (x))2 f (x) 1−(f (x))2

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