Juan luna

Painting

* Spoliarium

Elements and principles

-The formal elements that are shown in the painting are lines, light, shape and time. The principles of
design present in the painting are proportion and unity.

Message/meaning

-Spoliarium was the kind of painting that lent itself to the patriotic needs of the Filipinos and on which
Rizal and others projected a nationalistic symbolism that helped rouse the Filipinos to rise up against the
political oppression of their Spanish colonizers.

*España y filipinas

Elements and principle

-oil painting in wood, color, light and Proportion

Message/meaning

-it delivers a message the bond between Spain and the Philippines. The painting revealed the true hope
and desire of Filipino with Spain on reform, equality, modernization, and economic improvement

Fernando amorsolo

*Fruit Gatherer

Elements and principles

-line,shape,color,tone,pattern,texture and form. And also unity, balance

Meaning/message

-is to be sure you recognize and appreciate the small things.

*Planting rice

Elements / principles
- line, shape, texture, form, space, colour and value, with the additions of mark making, and
materiality.

Message/meaning

-It reflects the arrival of the Americans in the Philippines and the idealism of the artist to the Philippine
society. The painting reflected the people's desire to escape from a complicated reality into simplicity