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cvV-4 : e½eÜzi HwZnvwmK 6 `dv, AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv I 1969

Gi MY-Afy¨Ìvb

D‡Ïk¨
GB cvV †k‡l Avcwb Ñ
¨ e½eÜzi HwZnvwmK Qq `dv m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z cvi‡eb|
¨ AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv Ges 1969 Gi MY-Afy¨Ìvb m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z
cvi‡eb|

1966 mv‡ji HwZnvwmK Qq `dv Av‡›`vj‡bi cUf~wg

ÔcvwK¯ÍvbÕ ivóª m„wó n‡qwQj jv‡nvi cÖ¯Ív‡ei wfwˇZ| jv‡nvi cÖ¯Ív‡e cÖv‡`wkK ¯^vqËkvm‡bi K_v ejv
n‡jI cvwK¯Ív‡b cÖv‡`wkK ¯^vqËkvmb cÖwZwôZ nqwb| 1947 mv‡j cvwK¯Ívb m„wói ci †_‡KB c~e© evsjvi
RbM‡Yi Dci ïi“ nq cwðgv kvmK †Mvôxi †kvlY, eÂbv I wbh©vZb| d‡j mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK,
A_©‰bwZK I cÖkvmwbK ˆelg¨ c~e© I cwðg cvwK¯Ív‡bi g‡a¨ cÖKU AvKvi aviY K‡i| cwðgv kvmK
†Mvôxi Ackvm‡bi wei“‡× c~e© evsjvi Av‡›`vjb Zxeª AvKvi aviY K‡i| 1965 mv‡j cvK-fviZ hy× ïi“
n‡j c~e© cvwK¯Ívb m¤ú~Y© Aiw¶Z n‡q c‡o| mvgwiK w`K †_‡K c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Amnvq Ae¯’v Ges
A_©‰bwZK ˆelg¨ †_‡K gyw³i j‡¶ ïi“ nq ¯^vwaKv‡ii Av‡›`vjb| †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ AvIqvgx
jxM G Av‡›`vj‡b AMÖYx f~wgKv cvjb K‡i|
1966 mv‡ji 5-6 †deª“qvwi jv‡nv‡i we‡ivax `‡ji GK m‡¤§j‡bi Av‡qvRb Kiv nq| D³ m‡¤§j‡b
AvIqvgx jx‡Mi c¶ †_‡K †kL gywReyi ingvb HwZnvwmK ÔQq `dvÕ Kg©m~wP †ck K‡ib| Gici wZwb
RbgZ m„wó Ki‡Z Qq `dv †`kevmxi mvg‡b Zz‡j a‡ib| Qq `dv Kg©m~wP‡K wZwb Ôc~e© evsjvi euvPvi `vweÕ
e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib| evOvjx RbMY KZ…©K D³ Kg©m~wP `ª“Z mgv`„Z nq|

Qq `dv Kg©m~wP
cwðgv kvmK †Mvôx KZ…©K c~e© evsjv‡K †kvl‡Yi wei“‡× Qq `dv Kg©m~wP wQj Zxeª cÖwZev` Avi evOvwji
AwaKvi Av`v‡qi mb` ev gyw³mb`| Qq `dv Kg©m~wP wQj wbgœiƒc :
1g `dv : jv‡nvi cÖ¯Ív‡ei wfwˇZ cvwK¯Ív‡bi Rb¨ mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© GKwU hy³ivóªxq kvmbZš¿ cÖYqb Ki‡Z
n‡e| miKvi n‡e msm`xq c×wZi| me©Rbxb †fvUvwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ mKj cÖvß eq‡¯‹i †fv‡U RvZxq I
cÖv‡`wkK AvBbmfv¸‡jv MwVZ n‡e|
2q `dv : hy³ivóªxq miKv‡ii nv‡Z _vK‡e †`ki¶v I ciivóª welq| Aewkó mKj welq cÖ‡`‡ki nv‡Z
_vK‡e|
3q `dv : †`‡ki `yB A‡ji Rb¨ `ywU c„_K A_P mnR wewbgq‡hvM¨ gy`ªv Pvjy _vK‡e A_ev †`‡ki `yB
A‡ji Rb¨ GKB gy`ªv _vK‡e| Z‡e msweav‡b Ggb e¨e¯’v ivL‡Z n‡e hv‡Z GK A‡ji gy`ªv I g~jab
Ab¨ A‡j cvPvi n‡Z bv cv‡i|
4_© `dv : mKj cÖKvi U¨v·, LvRbv I Ki avh© Ges Av`v‡qi ¶gZv cÖv‡`wkK miKv‡ii nv‡Z _vK‡e
Z‡e †Kw›`ªq miKv‡ii e¨q wbe©v‡ni Rb¨ Av`vq K…Z A‡_©i GKwU Ask †Kw›`ªq miKvi cv‡e|

BDwbU-15 c„ôv 143

Gm Gm wm †cÖvMÖvg

5g `dv : ˆe‡`wkK evwYwR¨ I ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªvi Dci cÖv‡`wkK miKv‡ii ¶gZv _vK‡e| mKj cÖKvi
ˆe‡`wkK Pzw³ I mn‡hvwMZvi e¨vcv‡i cÖv‡`wkK miKvi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡e| Z‡e hy³ivóªxq miKv‡ii
ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªvi Pvwn`v hyw³hy³ nv‡i Dfq miKvi KZ…©K †gUv‡bv n‡e|
6ô `dv : AvÂwjK wbivcËvi Rb¨ AvÂwjK miKvi¸‡jv ¯^xq KZ…©Z¡vaxb Avav mvgwiK evwnbx (c¨viv
wgwjwkqv) MVb I cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
Qq `dv Kg©m~wPi g~j Av‡e`b wQj c~e© cvwK¯Ívb ïay GKwU cÖ‡`k bq eis GKwU ¯^Zš¿ ¯^vqËkvwmZ
AÂj| mKj cÖKvi †kvlY I eÂbvi Aemvb NUv‡bvB wQj Gi j¶¨|

Qq `dv Av‡›`vjb
Qq `dv Kg© m~wP c~e© evsjvi Ae‡nwjZ I ¯^vwaKviKvgx gvby‡li wbKU `ª“Z mgv`„Z nq| Qq `dv Kg©m~wPi
RbwcÖqZv AR©b µgk GKwU RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vj‡b iƒc jvf K‡i| ˆ¯^ivPvix AvBqye Lv‡bi †`vmi
†gvbv‡qg miKvi Qq `dv Av‡›`vjb‡K Ôivóªwe‡ivax Av‡›`vjbÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i| †kL gywRemn AvIqvgx
jxM †bZv‡`i wei“‡× †`‡ki wewfbœ Av`vj‡Z gvgjv `v‡qi Kiv nq| ew›` †bZvKgx©‡`i gyw³i `vwe‡Z
†`ke¨vcx Av‡›`vjb I niZvj ïi“ nq| mfv I †kvfvhvÎv e‡Üi Rb¨ miKvi 144 aviv Rvwi K‡i| †kL
gywRe mn AvIqvgx jxM †bZvMY cÖwZwU gvgjvq gyw³ jvf K‡ib| G‡Z AvBqye miKvi w¶ß n‡q AvIqvgx
jxM †bZv‡`i we‡kl K‡i †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi wei“‡× wbZ¨ bZzb gvgjv i“Ry K‡i KvivMv‡i †cÖiY K‡i|
1966 mv‡ji 7 Ryb c~e© evsjvq niZvj AvnŸvb Kiv nq| 144 aviv f½ K‡i RbMY ¯^Z:ù~Z©fv‡e Qq
`dvi c‡¶ mfv I †kvfvhvÎvq AskMÖnY K‡i| G Av‡›`vj‡b cÖvq GK nvRvi AvIqvgx jxM †bZv-Kgx©
†MÖdZvi Ges cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z kZ kZ †jvK AvnZ Ges 12 Rb wbnZ nq| 16 Ryb c~e© evsjvi gyLcvÎ
ÔB‡ËdvKÕ wbwl× †NvlYv Kiv nq Ges Gi m¤úv`K †Zvdv¾j †nv‡mb (gvwbK wgqv)-†K †MÖdZvi Kiv
nq| GZme m‡Ë¡I miKvi Qq `dv wfwËK Av‡›`vjb `gb Ki‡Z e¨_© nq| Av‡›`vj‡bi d‡j Qq `dv
RbM‡Yi g¨v‡ÊU jvf K‡i| †kL gywReyi ingvb evOvwj RbM‡Yi wbKU wbfx©K, Av‡cvmnxb I Z¨vMx
†bZvq cwiYZ nb|

Qq `dvi ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch©

Qq `dv Kg©m~wP‡K cvwK¯Ív‡bi kvmK †Rbv‡ij AvBqye Lvb wew”QbœZvev`x Kg©m~wP e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡ib
Ges cÖe³v‡`i Ici nqivwb I Ryjyg ïi“ K‡i| Qq `dv Kg©m~wP wQj evOvwj‡`i b¨vh¨ AwaKvi Av`v‡qi
mb`| Qq `dv wfwËK Av‡›`vj‡b miKv‡ii wbh©vZbg~jK e¨e¯’v evOvwj‡`i g‡b weiƒc cÖwZwµqvi m„wó
nq| Qq `dv Av‡›`vj‡b A‡bK wbh©vZb Ges A‡bK ZvRv i³ S‡i‡Q| A‡bK gv‡qi eyK Lvwj n‡q‡Q|
Qq `dv GZB cÖej wQj †h A‡bK AZ¨vPvi, wbh©vZb m‡Ë¡I evOvwjiv Av‡›`vjb †_‡K m‡i hvb bvB eis
AviI †ewk msMwVZ n‡q‡Qb| hvi djkÖ“wZ‡Z 1970 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b evOvwj RbZv AKzÉ wP‡Ë AvIqvgx
jxM‡K wecyj †fv‡U Rqhy³ K‡i| 1971 mv‡ji gyw³hy‡×i cÖej †cÖiYv Av‡m Qq `dvi HK¨ †_‡K| ZvB
Qq `dv‡K evOvwj RvwZi gyw³i mb` ejv hvq|

AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv

evOvwj RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vjb‡K ¯Íä K‡i †`Iqvi Rb¨ ˆ¯^ivPvix AvBqye-†gvbv‡qg miKvi wbfx©K
mvsevw`K †Zvdv¾j †nv‡mb (gvwbK wgqv) †K †MÖdZvi, Zvi ÔwcÖw›Us †cÖmÕ ev‡Rqvß, ÔB‡ËdvKÕ cÖKvkbv
eÜ †NvlYv Ges AvIqvgx jxM I QvÎjxM †bZ…e„›`‡K MYnv‡i †MÖdZvi ïi“ K‡i| 1967 mv‡ji, 23 Ryb
Z_¨ I †eZvi gš¿x LvRv kvnveywÏb RvZxq cwil‡` evOvwj ms¯‹…wZ we‡ivax GB ARynv‡Z iex›`ª msMxZ
†eZvi I †Uwjwfk‡b cÖPv‡ii Dci wb‡lavÁv †NvlYv K‡ib| G wm×všÍ †NvlYvi mv‡_ mv‡_ cÖwZev‡`i So
cvwK¯Ívwb kvmb, †kvlY Ges c~e© evsjvi ¯^vqËkvmb I ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vjb v c„ôv 144
 †cŠibxwZ
Ges AvBqye-†gvbv‡qg we‡ivax Av‡›`vjb Zxeª †_‡K ZxeªZi n‡q I‡V| ZLb miKvi †kL gywRe I
AvIqvgx jxM‡K wKfv‡e wPiZ‡i aŸsm Kiv hvq Zvi †Mvcb lohš¿ Ki‡Z _v‡K| GK ch©v‡q miKvi Qq
`dv Av‡›`vj‡bi Rb¨ Ôivóª‡`ªvwnZviÕ Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ I †`ki¶v AvB‡b AvUK †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K
1968 mv‡ji 17 Rvbyqvwi †eKmyi Lvjvm cÖ`vb K‡i| wKš‘ 18 Rvbyqvwi cybivq †MÖdZvi K‡i Kzwg©‡Uvjv
†mbvwbev‡m wb‡q hvIqv nq| GK miKvwi †cÖm‡bv‡U ejv nq, Ò‡kL gywRemn †MÖdZviK…Z e¨w³iv XvKvi
fviZxq nvB Kwgkbv‡ii mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM i¶v Ges c~e© cvwK¯Ívb‡K wew”Qbœ Kivi j‡¶¨ msNe× nw”Qj|
†kL gywReyi ingvb I Zuvi mn‡hvwMiv fvi‡Zi AvMiZjvq †Mvcb ˆeVK K‡i mk¯¿ wecø‡ei gva¨‡g c~e©
cvwK¯Ívb‡K ¯^vaxb Kivi lohš¿ KiwQj|Ó
GB Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ K‡i †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K cÖavb Avmvwg K‡i †gvU 35 e¨w³i wei“‡× ÔAvMiZjv
lohš¿ gvgjvÕ ˆZwi Kiv nq| 1968 mv‡ji 21 GwcÖj mycÖxg‡Kv‡U©i mv‡eK wePvicwZ Gg. G. ingv‡bi
†bZ…‡Z¡ AwW©b¨v‡Ý bs 5-1968 bv‡g GKwU we‡kl UªvBey¨bvj MVb K‡i| GB AvB‡b iv‡qi wei“‡× †Kvb
Avwcj Kivi my‡hvM wQj bv| 1968 mv‡ji 19 Ryb Kzwg©‡Uvjv †mbvwbev‡m K‡Vvi wbivcËvq Ôivóª ebvg
†kL gywRe I Ab¨‡`i gvgjvÕ ïi“ nq| †kL gywRe‡K ivóª‡`ªvnx cÖgvY K‡i duvwm †`IqvB wQj GB gvgjvi
j¶¨| wKš‘ GKw`‡K AvBqye-†gvbv‡q‡gi cvZv‡bv lohš¿g~jK I cÖmn‡bi gvgjv Pj‡Z _v‡K Ab¨w`‡K
†MvUv †`‡k mgMÖ RbM‡Yi cÖwZev`x †køvMvb †cuŠ‡Q †h‡Z _v‡K evsjv‡`‡ki MÖv‡g-M‡Ä cÖZ¨šÍ cÖv‡šÍ| 144
aviv, ¸wj, wbh©vZb, †MÖdZvi mewKQy D‡c¶v K‡i evOvwj RbMY †auvKvevR, lohš¿Kvix, jy‡Uiv kvmK‡`i
gy‡Lvk D‡b¥vPb K‡i †`b| cÖnmbg~jK I mvRv‡bv GB ÔAvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjvÕ evOvwj RbMY‡K AviI
HK¨e× K‡i †Zv‡j| AwZ `ª“Z †kL gywReyi ingvb RbM‡Yi GKgvÎ †bZv Ges AvIqvgx jxM me©v‡c¶v
RbwcÖq msMV‡b cwiYZ nq|
1968 mv‡ji 7 wW‡m¤^i XvKv kn‡i ¯^Ztù~Z© niZvj cvwjZ nq| niZv‡j 4 Rb wbnZ, 30 Rb AvnZ
Ges wZb kZvwaK †jvK †MÖdZvi nq| cywjkx wbh©vZ‡bi wei“‡× 13 wW‡m¤^i niZvj Ges RbZvi Ô‡NivI
Av‡›`vjbÕ ïi“ nq| 1969 mv‡ji 4 Rvbyqvwi QvÎ msMÖvg cwil` 11 `dv Kg©m~wP †NvlYv Ki‡j
Av‡›`vj‡bi MwZ Zxeª AvKvi aviY K‡i| 8 Rvbyqvwi we‡ivax `j¸‡jv ÔMYZvwš¿K msMÖvg cwil`Õ MVb
K‡i| QvÎ msMÖvg cwil` Ges MYZvwš¿K msMÖvg cwil` †hŠ_fv‡e G‡Ki ci GK Av‡›`vj‡bi Kg©m~wP‡Z
fxZ mš¿¯Í n‡q AvBqye †gvbv‡qg bwZ ¯^xKvi K‡i RbZvi Kv‡Q| 15 †deª“qvwi AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjvi
Ab¨Zg Avmvwg mv‡R©›U Rûi“j nK‡K wbg©gfv‡e nZ¨v Kiv nq| 16 †deª“qvwi Av‡›`vj‡bi Av¸b `vD `vD
K‡i R¡‡j I‡V| Av‡›`vj‡bi gy‡L 21 †deª“qvwi AvBqye Lvb †kL gywRe‡K c¨v‡iv‡j gyw³`v‡bi K_v
†NvlYv K‡ib| wKš‘ QvÎmsMÖvg cwil` Ges ivR‰bwZK †bZ…e‡M©i Pv‡c miKvi 22 †deª“qvwi AvMiZjv
lohš¿ gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i| †kL gywRemn mKj ivRew›`‡K wbtkZ© gyw³ cÖ`vb Kiv nq| 23 †deª“qvwi
QvÎ msMÖvg cwil‡`i c¶ †_‡K †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b msea©bv mfvq †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K Ôe½eÜzÕ Dcvwa‡Z
f~wlZ Kiv nq|

1969-Gi MY-Afy¨Ìvb
1947 †_‡K 1968 ch©šÍ ZrKvjxb cvwK¯Ív‡bi cwðg I c~e© evsjvi g‡a¨ ˆelg¨ m„wó Kiv n‡qwQj, c~e©
evsjv‡K ivR‰bwZK cÖwZwbwa‡Z¡, mvgvwiK evwnbx‡Z, †emvgwiK cÖkvm‡b Ges A_©bxwZ‡Z b¨vh¨ AwaKvi
†_‡K ewÂZ Kiv n‡qwQj| †gŠwjK MYZš¿, AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv Ges AvBqye kvnxi wbh©vZ‡bi wei“‡×
1969 mv‡j niZvj, 144 aviv f½, msMÖvg, wgwQj-wgwUs, †NivI Av‡›`vj‡bi gva¨‡g QvÎ RbZvi e¨vcK
GK MY-Afy¨Ìvb msMwVZ nq| evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZ‡Z GUvB Õ69-Gi MY-Afy¨Ìvb bv‡g L¨vZ|
†gŠwjK MYZ‡š¿i cÖnmb, 1965 mv‡ji cvK-fviZ hy‡× c~e© evsjv m¤ú~Y© Aiw¶Z Ae¯’v, †QlwÆi Qq `dv
Av‡›`vjb, AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv, QvÎmsMÖvg cwil` MVb Ges MYZvwš¿K msMÖvg cwil‡`i f~wgKv,
Qv·`i 11 `dv `vwe 1969 mv‡ji MY-Afy¨Ìv‡bi cUf~wg ˆZwi K‡iwQj| 11 `dv Kg©m~wP‡Z wk¶vi
BDwbU-15 c„ôv 145
Gm Gm wm †cÖvMÖvg

my‡hvM e„w×, AvÂwjK ¯^vqËkvmb, cÖvß eq¯‹‡`i †fvUvwaKvi, evK-¯^vaxbZv, e„nr wkí RvZxqKiY, K…lK
kªwg‡Ki my‡hvM-myweave„w×, wbi‡c¶ ciivóªbxwZ, Ri“wi wbivcËv AvBb cÖZ¨vnvi, ivRew›`‡`i gyw³ cÖf„wZ
`vwe AšÍfy©³ wQj| cwðg cvwK¯Ív‡b cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z K‡qKRb QvÎ wbnZ nq| GB QvÎ nZ¨vi cÖwZev‡`
ïi“ nq mviv‡`‡k MY-Av‡›`vjb| we‡ivax `j¸‡jv †`ke¨vcx Zxeª Av‡›`vjb ïi“ K‡i| WvKmyi
mnmfvcwZ I Qv·bZv †Zvdv‡qj Avng‡`i †bZ…‡Z¡ †`‡ki QvÎmgvR 11 `dv Kg©m~wP wb‡q MY-
Av‡›`vj‡b kwiK nq|
AvBqye Lv‡bi c`Z¨vM, 1962 mv‡ji msweavb evwZj, GK e¨w³ GK †fv‡Ui gva¨‡g msm`xq MYZš¿
cÖwZôv, AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi cÖf„wZ `vwe‡Z †`ke¨vcx cÖPÊ Av‡›`vjb MY-Afy¨Ìv‡b iƒc †bq|
Av‡›`vj‡bi f‡q fxwZ n‡q AvBqye Lvb AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡ib Ges †kL gywRemn mKj
ivRevw›`‡`i wbtkZ© gyw³ cÖ`vb K‡ib| ew›` Ae¯’v †_‡K gyw³jv‡fi ci 23 †deª“qvwi 1969 mv‡j XvKvi
†im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b (†mvnivIqv`x© D‡`¨vb) GK wekvj QvÎ-RbZvi mfvq QvÎ msMÖvg cwil` evOvwj‡`i
†bZv †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K Ôe½eÜzÕ Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ Kiv nq| Gw`‡K †`‡ki ivR‰bwZK kvmbZvwš¿K
APjve¯’v `~i Kivi j‡¶ miKvi 1969 mv‡j ivIqvjwcwÛ‡Z me©`jxq †bZ…e„‡›`i †Mvj‡Uwej ˆeVK
Wv‡Kb| D³ ˆeV‡K wb‡gœv³ wm×všÍ¸‡jv MÖnY Kiv nq|
K. cÖvßeq‡¯‹i †fvUvwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ wbe©vP‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|
L. hy³ivóªxq kvmb c×wZi cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡e Ges
M. gwš¿cwil` kvwmZ miKvi cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e|
G wZbwU wel‡q mK‡jB GKgZ nb| wKš‘ Qq `dvi wfwˇZ c~Y© ¯^vqËkvm‡bi `vwe bv gvbvq AvIqvgx
jxM †Mvj‡Uwej ˆeVK eR©b K‡i Ges Av‡›`vjb Ae¨vnZ iv‡L| d‡j AvBb-k„•Ljv cwiw¯’wZi AebwZ
N‡U| cwiw¯’wZ miKv‡ii wbqš¿‡Yi evB‡i P‡j hvq| 1969 mv‡ji 25 gvP© AvBqye Lvb †mbvevwnbxi cÖavb
†Rbv‡ij Bqvwnqv Lv‡bi nv‡Z ¶gZv n¯ÍvšÍi K‡i ivRbxwZ †_‡K we`vq MÖnY K‡ib|

mvims‡¶c
cvwK¯Ívb m„wói ci †_‡KB c~e© evsjvi RbM‡Yi Dci ïi“ nq †kvlY, eÂbv I wbh©vZb| cwðgv
kvmK‡Mvôxi Ackvm‡bi wei“‡× c~e© evsjvi Av‡›`vjb Zxeª AvKvi aviY K‡i|
1952 mv‡ji fvlv Av‡›`vjb, 1966 mv‡ji 6 `dv Av‡›`vjb Ges 1968-Gi 11 `dv Av‡›`vj‡bi c_
a‡i 1969 G MY-Afy¨rÌvb iƒcjvf K‡i| G MY-Afy¨Ìv‡bi ga¨w`‡qB ˆ¯^ivPvwi mvgwiK miKv‡ii cZb
Ges 1970 Gi wbe©vPb Abyôv‡b c_ cÖk¯Í nq| 1970 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡bi Dci wfwË K‡i ¯^vaxbZv hy‡×i
gva¨‡g evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxbZv jvf K‡i|

cvwK¯Ívwb kvmb, †kvlY Ges c~e© evsjvi ¯^vqËkvmb I ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vjb v c„ôv 146
 †cŠibxwZ

cv‡VvËi g~j¨vqb
(K) ˆbe©¨w³K cÖkœ
mwVK Dˇii cv‡k wUK (√) wPý w`b
1| HwZnvwmK 6 `dv Kg©m~wP †K †Kv_vq †NvlYv K‡ib-
(K) e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb jv‡nv‡i we‡ivax `‡ji m‡¤§j‡b
(L) LvRv bvwRgywÏb XvKv‡Z gymwjg jx‡Mi wgwUs-G
(M) AvBqye Lvb KivwP‡Z †Mvj‡Uwej ˆeV‡K
(N) gvIjvbv fvmvwb XvKvi Rbmfvq
2| 6 `dv‡K evOvwji gyw³i mb` ejvi KviY GwU-
(K) 1971 mv‡ji gyw³hy‡×i †cÖiYv
(L) evOvwji b¨vh¨ AwaKv‡ii mb`
(M) †gŠwjK AwaKv‡ii wfwË
(N) evOvwji hy‡×i& †cÖiYv
3| Qq `dvi †Kvb `dvq jv‡nvi cÖ¯Íve‡K wfwË Kiv n‡q‡Q-
(K) 2q `dvq (L) 1g `dvq
(M) 5g `dvq (N) 6ô `dvq

(L) msw¶ß DËig~jK cÖkœ

1| AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv Kx?

(M) iPbvg~jK cÖkœ

1| 1966 Gi Qq `dv¸‡jv eY©bv Ki“b|
2| 1969-Gi MY-Afy¨Ìvb m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki“b|

(K) DËigvjv
1| (K), 2| (L), 3| (L)

BDwbU-15 c„ôv 147