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Appendix C: Radio and Stereo Troubleshooting

Guide

C. Appendix C: Radio and Stereo Troubleshooting Guide

Symptom Section Probable Cause

Weak sound, very Output Replace output, check


distorted output. amplifiers/drivers. circuit.

No output or extremely Driver circuits. Check drivers, outputs.


low output.

Hum, low volume. Power supply. Filter.

Poor Tuner/alignment. Check converter, align


selectivity/sensitivity. receiver.

Noisy, rattling Speakers. Check connections,


vibration. speaker, etc.

Motorboating, Tuner/power supply. Filter, tuner, check


squealing. connections.

Intermittent operation. All circuits. Check connections,


amplifiers, etc.

Station drift. Local oscillator. Check oscillator/leaky


capacitors.

Volume varies. AGC. Check AGC circuit.

One channel dead Outputs/driver circuits, Check outputs,


and/or highly distorted etc. coupling, bias, circuits,
with low volume. AM/FM switch.
Good FM, but low AM circuits. Outputs, etc.
volume, distorted AM.

Poor treble/bass Preamp crossover Check circuits.


fidelity. system.

Noisy volume or Control potentiometer. Clean or replace


balance control. control.

Faulty balance control. Balance control circuit. Check circuit.

Citation
EXPORT
Daniel R. Tomal, Ph.D.; Aram S. Agajanian, Ph.D.: Electronic Troubleshooting, Fourth
Edition. Appendix C: Radio and Stereo Troubleshooting Guide, Chapter (McGraw-Hill
Professional, 2014), AccessEngineering

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