Professional Documents
Culture Documents
System Automation
DX Box
Operator’s Manual
C.C.N. : 80445117
More Than Air. Answers. REV. A
Online answers: http://www.air.irco.com DATE: DECEMBER 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
table Of Contents ....................................................... 2
Section 1 — Introduction............................................ 3
Section 2 — Safety ..................................................... 3
Refer to Section Indicated
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ....................................................... 3
INSTALLATION ................................................................. 3
OPERATION .................................................................... 3
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR .............................................. 4 Note
Section 3 — Compressor Connection And Control ....... 5
STANDARD CONTROL FEATURES AND FUNCTIONALITY ............ 5 Important or Caution, Safety
COMPRESSOR OPERATION ................................................. 5
SECTION 4 — INSTALLATION ...................................... 7
UNIT LOCATION .............................................................. 7
POWER SUPPLY ............................................................... 7
RS485 NETWORK ........................................................... 7
DX BOX AND IR‐PCB COMPRESSOR CONNECTIVITY ................ 8
INPUT FUNCTIONS ........................................................... 8
OUTPUT FUNCTIONS ...................................................... 10
DX BOX AND PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTIVITY .................. 12
DX BOX AND I/O CONNECTIVITY ...................................... 13
SECTION 5 — DISPLAY AND MENU OPERATION ........ 14
SECTION 6 — COMMISSIONING ................................ 17
PHYSICAL CHECKS .......................................................... 17
X8I OR X12I AUTOMATION SYSTEM ................................. 17
SECTION 7 —SYSTEM CONFIGURATION .................... 18
MENU NAVIGATION ....................................................... 18
ACCESSING THE DX CONFIGURATION SCREENS .................... 18
MENU ITEMS AND SETTINGS ............................................ 20
SECTION 8 — DIAGNOSTICS ..................................... 27
SECTION 9 — FAULT CODES ...................................... 28
SECTION 10 — PART LIST .......................................... 29
SECTION 11— TECHNICAL DATA ............................... 29
SECTION 12— WIRING DIAGRAM ............................. 30
XPM‐TAC24 ............................................................... 31
SECTION 13— COMMISSIONING FORMS................... 32
2
SECTION 1 — INTRODUCTION
The DX Box is a dual unit extension to an X8I or X12I, together into one group that will then act as a single
Automation System. The DX Box provides the ability to multi-step air compressor.
group two individual Fixed Speed Air compressors
SECTION 2 — SAFETY
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS OPERATION
• The DX Box must only be operated by
! WARNING : Risk of Danger competent personnel under qualified
supervision.
WARNING : Risk of Electric Shock • Never remove or tamper with safety devices,
guards or insulation materials fitted to the DX
Box.
WARNING : Risk of High Pressure
! • The DX Box must only be operated at the
supply voltage and frequency for which it is
designed.
WARNING : Consult Manual
• When main power is switched on, lethal
voltages are present in the electrical circuits and
• Before installing or operating the DX Box, take
extreme caution must be exercised whenever it
time to carefully read all the instructions
is necessary to carry out any work on the unit.
contained in this manual, all compressor
manuals, and all manuals of any other • Do not open access panels or touch electrical
peripheral devices that may be installed or components while voltage is applied unless it is
connected to the unit. necessary for measurements, tests or
adjustments. Such work should be carried out
• Electricity and compressed air have the
only by a qualified electrician equipped with the
potential to cause severe personal injury or
correct tools and wearing appropriate protection
property damage.
against electrical hazards.
• The operator should use common sense and
• All air compressors and/or other equipment
good working practices while operating and
connected to the unit should have a warning
maintaining this system. All applicable codes
sign attached stating “THIS UNIT MAY START
should be strictly adhered to.
WITHOUT WARNING” next to the display panel.
• Maintenance must be performed by adequately
• If an air compressor and/or other equipment
qualified personnel that are equipped with the
connected to the unit is to be started remotely,
proper tools.
attach two warning signs to the equipment
stating “THIS UNIT CAN BE STARTED
INSTALLATION REMOTELY”. Attach one sign in a prominent
location on the outside of the equipment, and
• Installation work must only be carried out by a the other sign inside the equipment control
competent person under qualified supervision. compartment.
• A fused isolation switch must be fitted between
the main power supply and the DX Box.
• The DX Box should be mounted in such a
location as to allow operational and
maintenance access without obstruction or
hazard and to allow clear visibility of indicators
at all times.
• If raised platforms are required to provide
access to the DX Box, they must not interfere
with normal operation or obstruct access.
Platforms and stairs should be of grid or plate
construction with safety rails on all open sides.
3
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
• Maintenance, repairs or modifications must only
be carried out by competent personnel under
qualified supervision.
• If replacement parts are required, use only
genuine parts from the original equipment
manufacturer, or an alternative approved
source.
• Carry out the following operations before
opening or removing any access panels or
carrying out any work on the DX Box:
i. Isolate the DX Box from the main
electrical power supply. Lock the
isolator in the “OFF” position and
remove the fuses.
ii. Attach labels to the isolator switch and
to the unit stating “WORK IN
PROGRESS - DO NOT APPLY
VOLTAGE”. Do not switch on electrical
power or attempt to start the CX Box if
such a warning label is attached.
• Make sure that all instructions concerning
operation and maintenance are strictly followed
and that the complete unit, with all accessories
and safety devices, is kept in good working
order.
• The accuracy of sensor devices must be
checked on a regular basis. They must be
calibrated when acceptable tolerances are
exceeded. Always ensure any pressure within
the compressed air system is safely vented to
atmosphere before attempting to remove or
install a sensor device.
• The DX Box must only be cleaned with a damp
cloth, using mild detergents if necessary. Avoid
the use of any substances containing corrosive
acids or alkalis.
• Do not paint the control faceplate or obscure
any indicators, controls, instructions or
warnings.
4
SECTION 3 — COMPRESSOR CONNECTION AND CONTROL
The DX Box is designed to connect two load/unload air Any number of DX Boxes can be connected to an X8I or
compressors to an X8I or X12I, using a 2-wire RS485 X12I as long as the total number of single compressors
data cable. and/or groups does not exceed eight compressors for the
X8I or twelve compressors for the X12I.
Ingersoll Rand
102 psi
COMPRESSOR OPERATION
A: 85%
DX
A #1 B #2
or 100% of capacity.
75% 25% = 100%
When two compressors of different capacities are
connected to the DX box the X8I or X12I sees the DX 0% - -
box as one 4-step compressor. For example, if two 25% - B
compressors are connected to the DX box, one with a 75% A -
100% A B
relative capacity of 25% and another with relative
capacity of 75%, the available load steps would be 0%, Automatic mode can be used when the compressor
25%, 75%, and 100%. capacities are different. The DX Box will utilize each
This functionality provides the ability to: compressor as required to match output to demand. This
mode enables the compressor ‘group’ to behave in the
a) Group two adjacent air compressors together as same manner as a single (multiple step) variable output
a single coherent unit. unit.
b) Combine two similar capacity compressors
together to form a three-step variable output The set interval time is ignored in this mode, the DX Box
group acting as a single coherent variable will continuously evaluate utilization to match demand.
output unit. For example:
c) Take advantage of a small or minimal capacity
compressor, grouped together with a medium or If demand can be satisfied by the smaller of the two
higher capacity compressor, to form a high compressors (demand < 26%) the DX Box will utilize the
capacity, variable output, group acting as a lower capacity compressor (B). If demand increases
single variable output ‘top-up’ compressor. above the output capacity of the smaller compressor, but
within the capacity of the larger capacity compressor, the
DX Box will utilize the larger capacity compressor (A). If
Two single pressure switch control type air compressors demand exceeds to capacity of the larger capacity
can be connected to the DX Box using a 6-wire cable and compressor the DX Box will load the larger compressor
an ir-PCB. continuously and utilize the smaller capacity compressor
The DX Box also provides optional local pressure sensor to regulate as required.
connections. The compressor discharge pressures, local
system pressure and air treatment differential pressures
can be displayed. The monitored local pressure is
available on the system network and can be utilized by
an X8I or X12I for advanced pressure related functions.
5
X8I or X12I Integration
When integrated with an X8I or X12I the DX Box
compressor group will respond in trim mode or base load
mode as dictated by the X8I or X12I. The assigned mode
of response will change from time-to-time dependent on
the set sequencing mode of the X8I or X12I.
In trim mode the DX Box will allow variable capacity
control (as described above) dependent on demand.
Percentage Capacity
The capacity of each compressor is expressed, and set,
as a percentage of the combined output capacity of both
compressors.
For example:
If the larger compressor #1 (A) has an output capacity of
325cfm, and the smaller #2 (B) compressor an output
capacity of 175cfm, the total combined output of the DX
Box ‘group’ equates to 500cfm.
Total Capacity (500cfm) = 100%
Compressor #1 (A, 325cfm) = 65%
Compressor #2 (B, 175cfm) = 35%
Compressor Failure Mode
If one compressor in the DX Box ‘group’ suffers a
shutdown failure, or is manually stopped, the DX Box will
indicate an Alarm (Warning) condition. The remaining
compressor will continue to function and the DX Box will
continue to operate at reduced capacity.
If both compressors suffer a shutdown failure, or are
manually stopped, the DX Box will indicate a Trip
(shutdown) condition.
In base-load mode the DX Box will fully load both
compressors to provide full base-load capacity output.
The DX Box ‘group’ unit should be set as a variable
output unit on the X8I or X12I. The X8I or X12I will fully
utilize the variable output capacity capability of the DX
Box ‘group’ and report the percentage of utilization of the
‘group’ in the same manner as a single variable output
compressor.
6
SECTION 4 — INSTALLATION
It is recommended that installation and commissioning be
carried out by an authorized and trained product supplier. The cable used between the X8I or X12I and the DX
Box is Belden 9841 (or equivalent). It should be run in
grounded conduit and should not be greater than 4000
UNIT LOCATION feet (1219 meters) in length.
The DX Box is wall mounted using conventional
screws/bolts. The maximum distance between the X8I or RS485 data communications and other low voltage
X12I and the DX Box is 4000ft (1219 meters) of cable signals can be subject to electrical interference. This
length. The maximum distance between the DX Box and potential can result in intermittent malfunction or anomaly
each compressor is 330ft (100 meters) of cable length that is difficult to diagnose. To avoid this possibility
and within 330ft (100 meters) of cable length from any always use earth shielded cables, securely bonded to a
pressure sensor option (if applicable). known good earth at one end. In addition, give careful
consideration to cable routing during installation.
POWER SUPPLY a) Never route an RS485 data communications or low
voltage signal cable alongside a high voltage or 3-phase
A fused switching isolator must be installed to the main power supply cable. If it is necessary to cross the path of
incoming power supply, external to the DX Box. The a power supply cable(s), always cross at a right angle.
isolator must be fitted with a properly sized fuse to
provide adequate protection to the power supply cable b) If it is necessary to follow the route of power supply
used (in accordance with local electrical and safety cables for a short distance (for example: from a
regulations). compressor X8I to a wall along a suspended cable tray)
attach the RS485 or signal cable on the outside of an
XPM-TAC24 earthed cable tray such that the cable tray forms an
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 earthed electrical interference shield.
X04
c) Where possible, never route an RS485 or signal cable
N L E E VOLTAGE SELECT near to equipment or devices that may be a source of
X01 230Vac electrical interference (for example: 3-phase power
1 2 3 4 supply transformer, high voltage switchgear unit,
N L E frequency inverter drive module, radio communications
X04
antenna).
VOLTAGE SELECT
115Vac
RS485 NETWORK
The DX Box is equipped with an RS485 network
communications capability using the IR485 protocol. The
DX Box is intended to operate as part of the X8I and X12I
automation systems.
Connection to the automation network is two-wire,
twisted pair, earth shielded RS485 data cable. Connect
the RS485 data cable wires to terminal X07 located on
the rear of the DX Box main controller.
X07
L1 30 L1
L2 29 L2
28 RS485
27
Polarity is important.
7
DX BOX AND ir-PCB COMPRESSOR INPUT FUNCTIONS
CONNECTIVITY The ir-PCB is fitted with a six-pin terminal C04 for
The ir-PCB is designed to interface a compressor with compressor monitoring. The ir-PCB uses two inputs,
the DX Box using a 6-conductor shielded cable or Ready and Run, to determine compressor status. An
individual wires run through grounded conduit no greater Alarm input can be used if compressor alarm indication is
than 330 feet (100 meters) in length. available and required. The Alarm input is optional and is
not necessary for system operation.
Each compressor in the system must be assigned a
unique identification number from 1 up to the number of Ready Input:
compressors in the system. The identification number The Ready connection is intended to indicate that the
should be clearly indicated on each compressor for compressor is in a started state and has no fault
operational reference. All compressors connected to the condition inhibiting operation and is ready to respond to
DX box are assigned the same identification number. DX regulation without manual intervention.
The DX box compressors will also be assigned a
READY LAMP 0V
secondary identification number, either 1 or 2, to indicate
position on the DX box. +V
8
Ready Input, Alternative Connection Method: Run Input:
In instances where a convenient voltage signal for a
compressor ready condition is not available, the Ready MAIN (LINE) CONTACTOR
input can be connected directly to a constant compressor
0V
control system power supply voltage (12V to 250Vac or
dc). This will signal the DX that the compressor is ready +V
and available at all times when power is applied to the
compressor. The DX has a built-in function to determine
when a compressor is not responding, or is in a
shutdown condition, regardless of a constant ready
signal. If the DX requests a compressor to run/load, but
fails to detect a RUN signal within 60 seconds, the DX
will regard the compressor as ‘not ready’ and indicate the
compressor as not available. If a RUN signal is detected
at any time, the DX will automatically reset the
ALARM RUN READY
compressor ‘not ready’ condition and re-establish control. C04
+Vac The Run input will accept 12V to 250V ac (50/60Hz) only
(DC cannot be used).
F1
Never connect the Ready input positive Alternatively, if the main contactor coil voltage is greater
connection directly to the output of a control system than 250Vac, a contactor auxiliary switch can be used to
apply a suitable voltage to the Run input terminals.
transformer, always connect after a fuse or circuit
breaker. MAIN (LINE) CONTACTOR
9
Alarm Input (optional):
OUTPUT FUNCTIONS
The ir-PCB is equipped with an alarm (warning) input
that can be used to detect alarm (warning) conditions. The DX will control the ir-PC’ load/unload relay outputs in
accordance with the active system load and unload
A fault, that stops the compressor, and/or prevents pressure set points. The ir-PCB load/unload relay
the compressor from running, is determined from the Run contacts can be used for compressor controllers that
and Ready inputs; Alarm detection is optional and is not have pressure switch load/unload regulation.
a requirement. ir-PCB Internal Output Circuits
Alarm Lamp
0V C
+V OUT
1
NO Load
Seq
IN
OUT NO
C
IN
3
C
OUT
2 IN
NC
NC
10
Two Wire Pressure Switch Connections: C01: Load and Sequence Connection:
0V
+V +VDC +VDC
VFD/Fixed
LOAD
SOLENOID Load Enable
Load/Unload
Load Enable
Load/Unload
ir-PCB
NO
NC
C
NO
NC
OUT IN
C02
0V
+V Compressors that use electronic pressure detection
but are not equipped with a remote pressure control
enable feature will not automatically revert to local control
RUN-ON
TIMER
if the DX is stopped or experiences a fault or loss of
power.
NC
C
NC
NO
OUT IN
alternative logic control connections.
C02
For Example:
If the compressor controller ‘Local/Remote Pressure
Digital Regulation Control Terminal C01:
Control’ input is a normally open type; remote when
Remote Load/Unload Regulation: closed, but the ‘Remote Load’ input is a normally closed
type; load when open, the ir-PCB pressure switch
A 4-pin connector C01 has been provided for air terminal contacts can be used to achieve the correct
compressor controllers fitted with digital inputs for switching logic.
‘Remote/Local Pressure Regulation’ providing remote
pressure regulation control. C02
This terminal provides volt free contact closure, NO Local/Remote
referenced to a common terminal pin, for: OUT C common
a) Remote Load Enable (remote/local pressure NC
Remote Load
regulation control) NO
b) Remote Load (remote load/unload) common
IN C
The ‘remote load enable’ function provides the facility to
change the compressor load regulation from internal NC
11
Examine the ir-PCB internal output circuit diagram to
establish any desired switching logic that may differ from DX BOX AND PRESSURE SENSOR
normal practice. CONNECTIVITY
Do not attempt to utilize ‘Digital Pressure Regulation System Pressure Sensor
Control’ (terminal C01) and the ‘Pressure Switch Control’
(terminal C02) output connections at the same time for Required for DX Box operation.
different products. These two output functions are
A pressure sensor input is available for monitoring local
internally connected and a short circuit condition and/or
‘system’ or ‘dry-side’ pressure downstream of local air
malfunction may result.
treatment or other potential restrictions to air flow. This
input is intended for a 4-20mA type pressure sensor.
The ir-PCB connection examples shown in this
manual are intended to provide a guide for the majority of The pressure sensor should be installed in such a
compressor control systems in use. Some compressors manner as to be able to sample atmospheric pressure
have variations in operation and/or function; consult your during routine calibration procedures. It is recommended
compressor supplier/specialist for advice. that a valve be used that will allow the sensor to be
removed without de-pressurization of the air system.
Service Maintenance Switch:
Connect the pressure sensor to the ‘System’ (REF)
The ir-PCB is equipped with a volt-free input (terminal pressure sensor input terminals of the DX Box.
C05) that can be used to remove the compressor from
automation control, without generating a fault condition, The pressure sensor must be connected to the DX box
during short-term maintenance or servicing periods. using an earth screened, two-core (20 AWG, 0.5mm2
CSA minimum), cable no greater than 330ft (100m) in
1 length.
2
C05
- -
26
+
25
+
12
Discharge Pressure Sensor (optional)
DX BOX AND I/O CONNECTIVITY
The compressor discharge pressure option can provide
local over-pressure protection and air treatment Auxiliary Fault Inputs (Option)
differential monitoring.
The DX Box is equipped with two auxiliary fault inputs,
P1 one dedicated to each compressor. The input(s) can be
used to detect a compressor ‘Alarm’ or ‘Shutdown Trip’
Ps condition. The input(s) can also be used to detect a fault
#1 condition of auxiliary equipment associated with the
compressor.
DP#1 The function of each fault input can be selected in the DX
P2 Box menu:
1: Alarm (Warning)
A pressure sensor input is available for each compressor The system management unit will display the fault as a
connected to the DX Box. This input is intended for a 4- compressor ‘Shutdown Trip’ condition; the compressor
20mA type pressure sensor that is installed to monitor will be removed from sequence and will not be utilized.
the discharge pressure of the applicable compressor.
It is recommended the pressure sensor should be X04
installed up-stream of (before) any isolation valve and in
18
such a manner as to be able to sample atmospheric #2 Fault Comp #1
17
pressure during routine calibration procedures.
16
#1 Fault Comp #2
Connect the pressure sensor to the correct DX Box 15
terminals for the applicable compressor.
As default the auxiliary fault input(s) are normally open,
The pressure sensor must be connected to the DX box
Fault on closed circuit condition. If required this can be
using an earth screened, two-core (20 AWG, 0.5mm2
reversed in the DX Box menu to be normally closed,
CSA minimum), cable no greater than 330ft (100m) in
Fault on open circuit.
length.
- The maximum cable length for an Auxiliary ‘Fault’
X05 input is 330ft (100m).
+
- Remote Output (Option)
24 #2
+
#2
23 Remote Output R4
- -
22
#1 + The DX Box is equipped with a remote relay contact
21
+ output; terminal X03. The function of the output can be
defined in the DX Box menu. The contacts of the remote
#1 relay output can be used to switch an external device or
signal a remote condition or fault condition.
X03
Polarity is important. 14
R2
13
13
SECTION 5 — DISPLAY AND MENU OPERATION
OPERATION Press UP and DOWN to view the status, ‘Delivery’
pressure (if enabled) and ‘Differential’ pressure (if
Keypad applicable) for each compressor in the ‘group’.
a b c
g
f d
h e
a) Start
b) Reset
c) Stop
d) Menu
e) Enter
f) Escape (Cancel)
g) Up (Plus)
h) Down (Minus) When viewing the status or pressure information for a
compressor the ‘network address’ and DX Box
Display identification will be show on the upper display (for
example, “C.03.1” indicates that the compressor is
connected to the DX Box as compressor #1 and the DX
Box is represented on the system management unit as
compressor number “03”). The status of the compressor
will also be show using the ‘Run’ and ‘Load’ symbols.
Main Screen
The primary display value (A) will continuously show the
detected ‘System’ pressure. The pressure is derived
If the discharge pressure sensor option for a compressor
from the System Pressure sensor. The lower display (B)
has not been enabled the lower display line will not be
will show the percentage load of the DX Box ‘group’.
shown and the differential pressure item will not be
User Menu Items available.
To view the ‘User Menu Items’ (B), Press UP or DOWN.
The ‘Item’ display value will scroll through the available
items.
14
Status Symbols Indicators
The Status display will continuously show the current Run Indicator (Green LED)
state of the DX Box (C) by using the following icons.
OFF DX Box Fault condition
Power Failure Auto Restart (always on)
ON Active
Communicating with the X8I or X12I (DX Box is in Fault Indicator (Red LED)
Remote Mode)
OFF – No fault
Flashing - No Communications with the X8I or
X12I (DX Box is in Local Mode) Slow Flash:
102 psi
1 2 #1
3 #2
Compressor Status:
Compressor Running
The DX Box will also have an unique system address
Compressor Loaded identification and will be represented on the system
management unit as a single entity using the address
Flashing – Compressor Not Responding, identification number. The identification number will be
Compressor not running after a load signal has unique in the system.
been sent.
For example, “C.03.1” indicates that the compressor is
connected to the DX Box as compressor #1 and the DX
Service Maintenance function active Box is represented on the system management unit as
compressor number “03”.
Pressure Limit Exceeded Operation
The DX Box is always active (started) and cannot be
1: Compressor Alarm
stopped. The DX Box will automatically switch between
2: Auxiliary Alarm input active ‘Remote’, when under X8I or X12I control, or ‘Local’
mode, when not under X8I or X12I control.
3: Pressure Sensor fault (display “- - - -“)
Power Failure Auto-Restart
1: Compressor Not Available The DX Box will always automatically start when power is
re-applied after a power supply disruption or failure.
2: Auxiliary Trip input active
15
Failure Modes
If communications with the X8I or X12I is disrupted, the
DX Box will switch to ‘Local’ mode and pressure
regulation control is maintained using the set pressure
set points.
The DX Box will automatically switch back to ‘Remote’
mode when communications with the X8I or X12I are re-
established, or the DX Box fault is reset.
If a fault occurs with the DX Box, or power to the DX Box
is disrupted, pressure regulation control is automatically
transferred back to each compressor. The compressor(s)
will continue to operate using the pressure settings
programmed or set in the individual compressor
controller(s).
16
SECTION 6 — COMMISSIONING
When commissioning the DX Box, carry out the following
procedures before attempting to start. X8I OR X12I AUTOMATION SYSTEM
Ensure the connection type for the DX Box compressor
It is recommended that an authorized and trained address is defined as “IR-485” (RS485 network
service technician perform the commissioning. communication) in the X8I or X12I configuration.
Each DX Box ‘group’ connected to an X8I or X12I must
PHYSICAL CHECKS be assigned a unique compressor identification number
(1 to the maximum number of compressors). This
1. Before applying power to the DX Box, ensure
number will be the ‘network address’ number for the DX
the power supply connections are correct and
Box ‘group’. This number, and the DX Box identification
secure and the operating voltage selector is set
(‘1’ or ‘2’), should be clearly marked on the compressor
correctly for the power supply voltage in use
for identification purposes; for example ‘3(#1)’.
(115Vac or 230Vac (+-10%), 50/60Hz).
2. Open the front panel of the DX Box and check Ingersoll Rand
102 psi
A: 85%
1 2 #1
3 #2
See the section on Installation for more
information.
Indicate each compressor connected to the DX Box using
3. Check and ensure all pressure sensor, ir-PCB the DX Box compressor system identification number and
and other connections are correctly installed the compressors local reference number #1 or #2.
and secure.
Example:
4. Close the front panel of the DX Box.
Compressor #1 = network address 3(#1)
5. Switch on the power supply to the DX Box.
Compressor #2 = network address 3(#2)
6. The control program identification will be
displayed for a short period followed by the The local DX Box reference numbers (#1 and #2) have
normal operational user display. no meaning for X8I or X12I identification and referencing;
it is not important for compressors to be connected to the
DX Box in numerical order or sequentially. The X8I or
X12I will indicate both compressors as a single unit with
one identification number.
17
SECTION 7 —SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
ACCESSING THE DX CONFIGURATION
MENU NAVIGATION
SCREENS
Display Item Structure:
Access Code:
All value, parameter or option selection displays are
grouped into menu lists. Items are assigned to a list Access to page list displays higher than page ‘P00’ is
according to type and classification. Items that can be restricted by access code. To access menu mode pages
used to select options or modify functions are assigned to press MENU, an access code entry display is shown and
‘menu mode’ lists. Items that a User may require to view the first code character will flash. Use PLUS or MINUS to
during routine operation, detected pressure for example, adjust the value of the first code character then press
are assigned to the normal operational mode list. Lists ENTER. The next code character will flash; use UP or
are identified by page number; the normal User display DOWN to adjust then press ENTER. Repeat for all four
list is page ‘P00’. All parameters and options are code characters.
assigned to menu mode pages ‘P01’ or higher. All Page
‘P00’ items are view only and cannot be adjusted.
If the code number is less than 1000 then the first code
Normal Operational Mode character will be 0(zero). To return to a previous code
(Page P00): character press ESCAPE. When all four code characters
At controller initialization, all display elements and LED have been set to an authorized code number press
indicators are switched on for three seconds, the display ENTER. An invalid code will return the display to normal
will then show the software version code for a further 3 operational mode; page ‘P00’.
seconds before initialization is complete and the normal Access Code Timeouts:
operating display (Page P0) is shown. In page P00
‘normal operational display mode’ the main display will When in menu mode, if no key activity is detected for a
continuously show the detected delivery pressure and the period of time the display will automatically reset to the
Item display will show the first item of the ‘User’ menu. normal operational display; Page ‘P00’.
User menu ‘Items’ can be selected using the Up or Down
Menu Mode Navigation:
buttons at any time. Pressing the Enter button will lock
any selected Item display and inhibit return to the default In menu mode the main value display will flash and show
display. When an Item display is locked the lock key the Page number. To select a page press UP or DOWN.
symbol will slow flash. To unlock an Item display press For each page the display will show the first Item of the
Up or Down to view an alternative Item display or press page list. To view a page list press ENTER, the Page
Reset or Escape. No Item values, options or parameters number will stop flashing and the Item display will flash.
can be adjusted in page ‘P00’. If a fault condition occurs Press UP or DOWN to view the selected page list items.
the fault code becomes the first list item and the display To select an Item value for modification press ENTER,
will automatically jump to display the fault code. More the Item display will stop flashing and the Value display
than one active fault code item can exist at any one time. will flash. The value or option can now be modified by
pressing UP(Plus) or DOWN(Minus). To enter a modified
value or option in memory press ENTER; alternatively the
modification can be abandoned, and the original setting
maintained, by pressing ESCAPE.
Page 0 Page 1
Page 2
Item 1 Value
Item 2 Value Page 3 Item 1 Value
Item 3 Value Item 2 Value
Page 4
Item 4 Value Item 3 Value
Item 5 Value Page 5 Item 4 Value
Item 6 Value Item 5 Value
18
Press ESCAPE at any time in menu mode to step
backwards one stage in the navigation process. Pressing
ESCAPE when the page number is flashing will exit
menu mode and return the display to normal operational
mode; page ‘P00’.
Page 0 Page 1
Page 2
Item 1 Value
Item 2 Value Page 3
Item 1 Value
Item 3 Value Item 2 Value
Page 4
Item 4 Value Item 3 Value
Item 5 Value Page 5 Item 4 Value
Item 6 Value Item 5 Value
19
Menu 1 – Compressor #1
MENU ITEMS AND SETTINGS
Menu items for compressor #1
Menu 1 – Comp #1 Settings Pc: Percent Capacity
1 Pc Comp #1 Percent Capacity Set to the percentage output compared to the total output
2 D3 ‘ir-PCB’ Alarm Input 0V/+V (Di3) of the DX Box ‘group’.
2 PL Pressure Limit
3 Po Offset Calibration
4 Pr Range Calibration
Menu 8 - Diagnostics
See ‘Diagnostics’
20
Menu 2 – Compressor #2
Menu items for compressor #2
Pc: Percent Capacity
Set to the percentage output compared to the total output
of the DX Box ‘group’.
For example: If compressor #1 = 325cfm and compressor
#2 = 175cfm then the total output is 500cfm:
Compressor #2 = 175cfm/500cfm = 35%
D5: ‘ir-PCB’ Alarm Input NO/NC
‘ir-PCB’ Alarm input configuration for compressor #2.
As default the ‘ir-PCB’ Alarm input (optional) will generate
an Alarm condition when voltage (12V to 250V) is applied
to the Alarm input terminals (‘no’).
This configuration can be changed so that a constant
voltage can be applied to the Alarm input terminals and
an Alarm generated when the voltage is removed. (‘nc’).
‘no’ (normally open) – default
Alarm when voltage applied.
‘nc’ (normally closed)
Alarm when voltage removed.
21
Menu 3 – Configuration R4: Auxiliary Output Function
DX Box configuration items Selects the function of the auxiliary relay contact output
R4
Ad: Network Address
Fno: Compressor Fault N/O
The DX Box network address must be set to the
compressor identification number used by the system The output is energized if a compressor Alarm or
management unit controller for the DX Box ‘group’ (1 to Trip fault is detected.
12). Each DX Box and/or compressor in a system must
have a unique identification number. Fnc: Compressor Fault N/C
Note: The DX Box network address number must be The output is de-energized if a compressor Alarm
unique and must not be set the same as any other or Trip fault is detected.
compressor or DX Box in a system. C1r: Compressor #1 Running
Mo: Mode (see: Operation) The output is energized when compressor #1 is
0: Timer Rotation detected as running.
P>: Pressure Units The output is energized when the X8I or X12I is
actively maintaining control of compressors,
Selects the display pressure units: inclusive of Standby (The output is off when
stopped; unless the X8I or X12I is set to force
0: bar (default) compressors to unload when stopped)
1: psi rPC: Remote Pressure Control
2: kPa The output is energized when in ‘Remote Mode’
i.e. X8I or X12I control.
CS: Compressor(s) in Maintenance Mode
The output is energized when one, or both,
compressors have been switched to
Service/Maintenance mode.
22
Menu 4 – Regulation Control The next graph illustrates the control percentage when
two compressors of different capacities are connected to
C>: Control percent (view only) the DX box. This gives the DX box the capabilities of a
The DX Box uses a P&I pressure control algorithm to 4-step compressor with steps of 0%, 35%, 65%, and
determine compressor utilization. The control algorithm 100% of capacity.
produces a percentage value that is compared to the When the control percentage is rising and calculated to
percentage settings of each compressor. This control be less than 50% the DX box will load the smaller
percentage will increase and decrease in response to compressor. If the control percentage continues to rise
changes in local system pressure ‘SP’. When the DX Box to 82.5% the DX box will unload the smaller compressor
is operating in conjunction with an X8I or X12I the and load the larger compressor. If the control percentage
algorithm target response is automatically manipulated to continues to rise to 100% the DX box will load both
match the system requirements. compressors.
Pf: Proportional Factor (default 40) If the control percentage is falling and reaches 50% and
If: Integral Factor (default 30) both compressors are loaded, the DX box will unload the
smaller compressor and keep the larger compressor
Example % Control Functions: loaded. If the control percentage continues to fall to
The following graph shows the control percentage when 17.5% the DX box will unload the larger compressor and
two equal sized compressors are connected to the DX load the smaller compressor. If the control percentage
box. This gives the DX box the capabilities of a 3-step continues to fall to 0% the DX box will unload both
compressor with steps of 0%, 50%, and 100%. compressors.
20.0 17.5%
‘x’
60.0
10.0 ‘z’
50%
50.0
0.0
40.0 A B A+B
‘y’ Display: 35% 65% 100%
30.0
25.0%
Do not adjust the ‘P’ and/or ‘I’ factor setting(s) unless
20.0 you are familiar with the P&I control response and the
function of these settings within the P&I control algorithm.
‘y’
10.0
0.0
A A+B
Display: 50% 100%
23
Menu 5 – System Pressure Sensor Po Offset Calibration
The value can be adjusted between -15 and +22psi (–
The (Ps) System Pressure Sensor is a requirement 1.5bar and +1.0bar).
of DX Box operation and must be installed and
commissioned. Default = 0psi (0.0 bar)
The System pressure sensor (Ps) input is intended for The offset value can be used for atmospheric (0psig/bar-
monitoring system, or dry-side pressure downstream of g) calibration; expose the sensor to atmosphere and
local air treatment or other potential airflow restriction that adjust until the display pressure shows 0psi (0.0 bar).
may cause a pressure differential.
The main display value will show the actual detected
P1 pressure when this menu item is selected.
DP#1/2
#2
P2
The System pressure is broadcast on the network and
can be used for advanced X8I or X12I pressure control.
24
Menu 6 – Compressor #1 Pressure Sensor Po Offset Calibration
4-20mA auxiliary pressure sensor enable The value can be adjusted for any sensor range between
15psi (1.0bar) and 9135psi (630 bar). Default = 232psi
0: Disable (default) (16.0 bar).
1: Enable If the sensor does not have a 0psi/bar offset, the range
value must be the same as the ‘maximum’ pressure
A compatible ‘4-20mA’ type pressure sensor must be
value of the sensor.
connected to the DX Box compressor #1 pressure sensor
input. For example: if the sensor is a –10psi (-0.69bar) to 200
psi (13.8 bar) type then:
When enabled, the pressure will be displayed with
compressor #1 status. Offset = -10psi Range = 200psi
PL: Pressure Limit The range value can be used for calibration: expose the
senor to a known accurate pressure and adjust the range
When pressure detection is enabled, and the pressure
value until the display pressure matches the applied
sensor used to detected compressor discharge, or ‘wet-
pressure. The main display value will show the actual
side’ pressure, this function can be implemented. The
detected pressure when this menu item is selected.
maximum pressure limit function is intended to protect
the compressor from local excess pressure conditions
when pressure is being regulated remotely; for example,
from the system management unit that is using system,
or ‘dry-side’ pressure for regulation control. If the set
pressure limit is exceeded the compressor will be
unloaded, regardless of remote load command.
The compressor will be inhibited from loading again until
the detected pressure has reduced below the set limit,
and remains below the set limit, for longer than 10
seconds. If, after re-loading, pressure exceeds the limit
again, the cycle is repeated.
When pressure exceeds the set limit the excess pressure
symbol will flash in the appropriate compressor status
display. This indication will remain until manually reset.
To deactivate adjust to 0(zero) – default.
25
Menu 7 – Compressor #2 Pressure Sensor Po Offset Calibration
1: Enable If the sensor does not have a 0psi/bar offset, the range
value must be the same as the ‘maximum’ pressure
A compatible ‘4-20mA’ type pressure sensor must be value of the sensor.
connected to the DX Box compressor #1 pressure sensor
input. For example: if the sensor is a –10psi (-0.69bar) to 200
psi (13.8 bar) type then:
When enabled, the pressure will be displayed with
compressor #1 status. Offset = -10psi Range = 200psi
PL: Pressure Limit The range value can be used for calibration: expose the
senor to a known accurate pressure and adjust the range
When pressure detection is enabled, and the pressure value until the display pressure matches the applied
sensor used to detected compressor discharge, or ‘wet- pressure. The main display value will show the actual
side’ pressure, this function can be implemented. The detected pressure when this menu item is selected.
maximum pressure limit function is intended to protect
the compressor from local excess pressure conditions
when pressure is being regulated remotely; for example,
from the system management unit that is using system,
or ‘dry-side’ pressure for regulation control.
If the set pressure limit is exceeded the compressor will
be unloaded, regardless of remote load command.
The compressor will be inhibited from loading again until
the detected pressure has reduced below the set limit,
and remains below the set limit, for longer than 10
seconds. If, after re-loading, pressure exceeds the limit
again, the cycle is repeated.
When pressure exceeds the set limit the excess pressure
symbol will flash in the appropriate compressor status
display. This indication will remain until manually reset.
To deactivate adjust to 0(zero) – default.
26
SECTION 8 — DIAGNOSTICS
Relay Outputs:
The DX Box controller is equipped with comprehensive Each relay output can be energized and de-energized
diagnostic functions. Each input can be examined manually by selecting the item. Use PLUS and MINUS to
individually and each output can be manually activated or adjust ‘on’ (1) or ‘off (0) and then ENTER.
manipulated individually.
Analog Inputs:
Menu 8 – Diagnostics
The item will alternate between the detected value and
DX Box Controller Diagnostics: the electrical measurement on the input terminals. An
independent measuring device can be used to check the
Menu P06 - Diagnostics displayed electrical measurement.
D1 Digital Input 1 A1: Compressor #1 Discharge Pressure 4-20mA
D2 Digital Input 2 ON A2: Compressor #2 Discharge Pressure 4-20mA
D3 Digital Input 3 A3: System Pressure 4-20mA
OFF
D4 Digital Input 4
D5 Digital Input 5 Pulsing
D6 Digital Input 6
D7 Digital Input 7
D8 Digital Input 8
-------------------------------------------------------------
R1 Relay Output 1
R2 Relay Output 2 OFF
R3 Relay Output 3
ON
R4 Relay Output 4
R5 Relay Output 5
R6 Relay Output 6
-------------------------------------------------------------
A1 Analog Input 1 bar <> mA
A2 Analog Input 2 bar <> mA
A3 Analog Input 3 bar <> mA
Digital Inputs:
D2, D3, D4 and D5 (connected to the ‘ir-PCB’s’) are the
only digital inputs that will detect a pulsing signal.
D2/4: ir-PCB Compressor Ready/Run Status
OFF Not Ready
ON Ready
Pulsing Running
D3/5: ir-PCB Compressor Load/Maintenance
OFF Alarm (unless reversed in menu)
ON OK (unless reversed in menu)
Pulsing Service Maintenance
The pulse signal is 24VDC at 50/60Hz. A DC voltage
meter will detect this as 12VDC +-4V.
27
SECTION 9 — FAULT CODES
In the event of a DX Box Fault, the DX will display a fault
code. The fault code becomes an item in the User
operational display menu. If more than one active fault
occurs each will be displayed as a separate item in the
operational User menu; press Up or Down to view all
active fault codes or to view the normal status display.
Fault codes are separated in to A: Alarm (Warning) and
E: Shutdown Trip.
PSI
28
SECTION 10 — PART LIST
DX Box
29
SECTION 12— WIRING DIAGRAM
S1-10-R4-333
DX Box
C001
Controller
+VDC
29 30 31 32
C002
Ai1 C009 L1 Multi485
C003
X05
C010 L2
X07
+VDC C004
Ai2 C005
L1 Multi485
+VDC C006
L2
Ai3
27 28
X06
C007
C007
not used
X06
A-GND C008
C008
Ao
21 22 23 24 25 26
C006 - Ai3 4-20mA
RS485
C009
X07
L1 System Press.
+
C005
C010
L2 C004 - Ai2 4-20mA
X05
Pressure #2
+
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 C+
C011 C003
C012 C002 - Ai1 4-20mA
+
C013 C001 Pressure #1
C014
15 16 17 18 19 20
X04
C015 C011 +C
C016 C017 Di6 Aux Fault #1
C017
X04
+C
C018
C018 Di7 Aux Fault #2
C019
not used
C019
C028
C029
C026
C027
13 14
X03
C024
C020 R4 Aux Output
C025
R3 R2 R1
C021
C011
X03
10k
V2 7 8 9 10 11 12
C022 +20VDC 6
Di4 Ready/Run 5
i-PCB 2
C015
C023
X02
R4
C023 R3 LOAD 2
X01
C025
C021 1
R1 SEQ
2
1
C032
C029
+
+20VDC
2 3 4 5 6
10k 6
24Vac
XPM-TAC24
i-PCB 1
Di2 Ready/Run 5
X02
C013
X03
X01
C030
C014 Di3 Alarm/Serv. 4
1
- GND 3
C031
N
E
E
L
C022 R2 LOAD 2
X01
0Vac
V1 1
1
R1 SEQ
C027
N
E
L
230Vac 10%
115Vac 10%
30
XPM-TAC24
BLUE BLACK
BROWN ORANGE
RED WHITE
GREEN VIOLET
1 2 3 4 X04
T3.15A T1.6A T1.6A T1.0A 1 2 3 4
115V
115V +-10%
IEC T1.0A FH1
5x20mm
1 2 3 4
X03 X02
2 1 2 X01
N L E E
24Vac/2 24Vac/1
earthed isolated NL E
31
SECTION 13— COMMISSIONING FORMS
Commissioning Form
Customer Contact Customer Ref:
Comp #1 Manufacturer
Comp #1 Model/Type
psi cfm Comp #1 Working Pressure psi/bar
#1 kW VA Hz
Comp #1 Full Load Capacity cfm
Comp #2 Manufacturer
psi cfm Comp #2 Model/Type
#2 kW VA Hz Comp #2 Working Pressure psi/bar
Comp #2 Full Load Capacity cfm
32