Al July, 1991 Supersedes D8 41-260, pages 1-4, dated January, 1968 Mailed to:€, D, Cid1-2008 [ABB Power T&D Company Inc Relay Division Coral Springs, FL. Allentown, PA For Anti Motoring Protection of Generators and Prime Movers Device Number: 32 Descriptive Bulletin 41-2616 Page 1 Type CRN-1 Single Phase Reverse Power Relay Application The CRN-1 rolay detects reverse power low into ac generators. Is use vs recommended in caves where the connected system has Sufficient eapecity to."mator” the generator "upon fats of input 1 the prime mover (steam Lurbine, hydraulic turbine, oF diesel engine) ‘The protection afforded is primarily for the prime mover, rather than for the gonerator. With the CRN-1 relay on the system, steam turbines ae protected against overheating ‘should low steam flow occur, and hysraule turbines ate protected against blade eavita- tion, in ease of low water flow. The CRN-1 also provides three phase pro tection for roverse magnetization of power tansformers when ulilty te is interrupted Tho CAN-1 olay operates to initiate an alarm or tipping elreuit inthis way, a single ‘phase relay affords three phase protection This energized by a single-phase line current and a line-to-line voltage using either wye Or deka potential wanslormers. Features ‘Single-phase relay provides three-phaso protection ftom “motoring” of generators, fr reverse magnetization of powor tans: formers when utity te is interrupted. Trip timing adjustable over a rango of 2 10 40 seconds. Low burden, high efficiency timer unit produces high torque and positive contact Ratings Availab 120 oF 208 vols line-to-ineDescriptive Bulletin 41-261E Page 2 ‘The CRN-1 consists of asensitve direction alunitwhich directionally contolsa voltage ‘Operated timing unit. Sensitivity of the di feetional unit i-02 ampere at rated voltage ‘The timing unit can be adjusted ever a 2t0 40'cecond range. Torque Moximam torque occurs in the diectional Unit when opetating current leads polarizing voltage by 30° Using the 30° connection (Figure 4, page 4) maximam torque occurs {at 100% power factor on the System Minimum Reverse Power Required to Drive Prime Mover at Synchronous Speed Upon Loss of Input Energy Mecnine | Reet nw ne Syd htine Sa unit () Product type. Operates as a result of inter- faction of flux created by operating circuit Current and polarizing cireuit voltage. © sions contact Made of sivar-cadmium oxide. Attached to ‘molded supporting bridge. Electricsl con- pectin i through the spiral sping of the ‘moving contac © Lowinaiedeisctromagnet Has two series-connected polarizing coils ‘mounted on alterate sides, and two sores Connected operating coils on remaining ‘opposite sides. © weoving contact Made of silver-cadmium oxide, Includes a Contact earying am, spiral spring rotatable Shaft, and eyiinder assembly wT PAL © river unser Induction dise design. “E” unit has high cficieney and low burden, and produces high torque which results in positive con- tet action, Main coil is connected in series ‘with the directional unit contact, and can ‘only operate when power “low is in "tip Sirection. and above tho pickvp ratings of both the timer and directional units, Timer picks up at 54% of rated voltage and wil ‘withstand 110% of rating continuously. © tine oi Indicates initial position of moving contact ‘of timer unt Dials indexed fram % (min: ‘um time) to 17 (maximum time). See time ures, page 3. Q Aver moving contact Made of pure silver and connected vis Spiral spring {0 spring adjuster assembly Spiral shaped to compensate for spring windup throughout moving contact travel Provides accurate pickup at any disc pos © ormoing mone High strength Alnico, Oampens the induc: tion aise © tnsicaing contactor Switch Indicates tripping action by appearence of letter" in target area ‘The main clay contacts will close 30 am- peres at 250 volts do, ond the ICS contacts ‘wil safely cary this curont long enough to trip a cieuit breaker. Front located taps provide connection for sither 0.2 (left) oF 2.0 (ght) ampere de minimum pickup seting When the CRN-1 energizes a WE relay rated 425 or 250 volts do, the 0.2 tap is recom: mended, The 2.0 tap is used on 24 07 48 volt de circuits aly, 1991iL 1D ED FADD Characteristics Contact Closing Time Contact closing time is approximately pro- portional to time-dial settings and inversely broportionsl to the applied timer voltage. Burden Data (60 Hertz) jetional Unit Sensitivity airs Minimum PekupVaise) se are wo ted 920 {teeding V by 30° Descriptive Bulletin “41-2616 Page 3 Settings Intomal connections are per Figure 3. The only setting required is the time-delay set ting ofthe timer or induction-dise unit. For cottect operation, the CRN-1 should be connected so that maximum torque occurs ‘with unity power factor onthe. power system Since the divectional unit has @ 30° maxi ‘mum torque characteristic, extemal conn: tions should be made as shown in Figures and 8, pros | DEF ominvoes [1-5 Time Curves Internal Wiring CRN-1 120-Volt Rolay Spst-ee (Dash Line, dpst-cc), FT-21Case (Groperiona' Valves pp f 208-¥08 Type 106 voite 2 ne uly, 1991Descriative Bulletin 41-2616 At mage FAL External Wiring Diagrams Shipping Weights For Reverse Power Protection and Carton Dimensions Frat an |e |oxtzars Further Information List Pees: PL 47-020, Teehneal Data: TD 41-025, Instructions: iL 41-251.2 Floxtest Case Dimensions: 06 41-075 Ronewal Parts: APD 41.922 her Protective Relays: ‘Applicaton Selecto’ Guide, 41-016 negative July, 1991uy, 1991 Suporsodos TD 41-020, Type CRN-1 on page 60, dated November, 1987 Mailed t0:€,D, Ci81-200A ‘ABB Power TAD Company inc. Relay Dwvsion| Coral Springs, FL. ‘Alentown, PA For Ani-Motoring Protection of Generators and Prine Movers Deserptve Bulletin 41-261E Page 5 Type CRN-1 Single Phase Reverse Power Relay Reverse Power (Device Number: 32) ioe comets rong ots we Cancat net ive Sach Une Gre “ crvi Siete —~C ry o _ Lampece 208 Inverso _Dpetee 120 Se |& eres en ati tom sock (3 Sire ye ma mana on be supe at ane gone" Bye Kant ‘oe feiyoea ita Sve = SSomaie ener Se —eahaa — anoaenoa” Fra tees oomentt {eanios —2e0b228010 zee? - © ef; hacang Conte Sun aren pr) Seb incang 20mg cet ogee (yao ange wih cont a Soames waar ing 18 wt wed pete ps ela shown (neta tae Aloe ings ose nase Wren a errs ncazry ncn pa he eae tend yon The ACS wit maybe spl in paseo wn 1S wt at re'sinon oe Spey spt vag rtng on oe