MATHEMATICS:_ STRAIGHT LINE

1. 1 + 3 + 5 + .... + (2 n−1) =
a) n2 + 1 b) 2n c) n2 d) n2-1
2. Sum to n terms of 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 .... =
n(n+1)
a) n (n+1) b) n (2n – 1) + 1 c) n2 (n+1) d)
2
3. Sum to n terms of the series 1 + (1 + 2) + (1 + 2 + 3) + .....
1 3 1 1 1 3
a) (n + 3n2 + 2n) b) (n3 - 3n2 + 4n) c) (n3 + 3n2 + n) d) (n + 3n2 - 1)
6 2 5 3
4. 1 ∙3+3 ∙ 5+5 ∙7+ ¿..... to n terms =
n n n n
a) (3n2 + 7n + n) b) (2n2 + 3n + 1) c) (4n2 + 6n - 1) d) (4n2 + 6n + 2)
5 2 5 4
5. 2 ∙ 4+ 4 ∙ 6+6 ∙ 8+.... . to n terms =
4 8 4
a) n (n+1) (n+2) b) 4n (n+1) c) n (n+2) d) (n+1) (n+2)
3 3 3
6. 1 ∙2 ∙3+ 2∙ 3 ∙ 4+3 ∙ 4 ∙ 5+¿..... to n terms =
1 1 1 1
a) [n(n+1) (n+2) (n+3)] b) [n(n+1) (n+2)] c) [n(n+1)(n+2) (n+3)] d) [n(n+1) (n+2)]
3 3 4 4
1+ 2 1+ 2+ 3 1+2+3+ 4
7. 1+ + + +¿...... to n terms =
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
a) [n(n+2)] b) [n(n+3)] c) [n(n+4)] d) [n(n+1)]
3 4 5 2
3 3 3 3 3 3
1 1 + 2 1 +2 +3
8. + + +… to n terms
1 1+ 2 1+2+3
1 1 1 1
a) [n(n+2) (n+3)] b) [n(n+3)] c) [n(n+2)] d) [n(n+1) (n+2)]
12 4 3 6
13 13+ 23 13+23 +3 3
9. The sum of + + +¿..... up to 10 terms is
1 1+ 2 1+2+3
a) 330 b) 220 c) 440 d) 550
1 1 1
10. Sum to n terms of the series of the series + + + …=¿
2.5 5.8 8.11
1 3n n 3n
a) b) c) d)
2(2 n+3) 5(3 m+ 1) 2(3 n+2) 5(5 n+1)
1 1 1
11. + + +¿..... to n terms =
1.3 3 ∙5 5∙ 7
2n n n 2n
a) b) c) d)
2n+ 1 2n+ 1 n+2 n+5
1 1 1
12. + + +¿.... to n terms =
1.4 4.7 7.10
2n n 3n n
a) b) c) d)
3 n+5 3 n+1 4 n+ 8 n+5
1 1 1
13. + + +¿ ...... to n terms =
1∙ 4 ∙ 7 4 ∙ 7 ∙10 7 ∙10 ∙13
 n(3 n−5) n(3 n+5) n(3 n+5)
a) b) c) d) none of these
8 ( 3 n+1 )( 3 n+ 4 ) 6 ( 3 n+1 )( 3 n+ 4 ) 8 ( 3 n+1 )( 3 n+ 4 )
14. Sum of the n terms of the series 1∙22 + 2∙32 + 3∙42 + .....
1 1
a) [n ( n+1 ) ( n+2 ) ( 3 n+5 ) ] b) [n ( n+1 ) ( n+2 ) ( 2n+ 5 ) ]
12 12
1 1
c) [n ( n+1 ) ( n+2 ) ( 3 n+5 ) ] d) [n ( n+1 ) ( n+2 ) ( 2n+ 3 ) ]
12 12
15. The 50th term of the series 2 + 3 + 6 + 11 + 18 + .......... is
a)( 49 )2−1 b) ( 49 )2+2 c) 502 d) (50)2-1

16. Making inclination of 60° with the positive direction of x – axis then find slope of line
a) 1 b)√ 2 c) √ 3 d) not defined
π 1
17. If the angle between two lines is and slope of one of the lines is
, find the slope of the other line.
4 2
−1 −1 −1
a) 3 or b) 2 or c) 4 or d) 3
3 2 4
18. The line through the points (-2, 6) and (4,8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8,12) and ( x ,24)
Find the value of x .
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
19. The inclination of the line x-y + 3 = 0 with the positive direction of x –axis is
a) 45° b) 135° c) -45° d) -135°
20. The two lines a x + by = c and á x + b́ y = ć are perpendicular if
a) aá + bb́ = 0 b) ab́ = bá c) ab +á b́ = 0 d) ab́ + bá = 0
21. The coordinates of the foot the perpendicular from the point (2,3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 is
a) (-6, 5) b)(5, 6) c) (-5, 6) d) (6, 5)
22. The points (p +1, 1), (2p + 1, 3) and (2p + 2, 2p)are collinear, if p =
1 1
a) -1, 2 b) ,2 c) 2, 1 d) - ,2
2 2
23. The points (k-1, k+2), (k, k + 1) and (k + 1, k) are collinear for
1
a) any value of k b) k = - only c) no value of k d) Integral values of k only
2
24. The points (- a, -b), (0,0), (a,b) and (a2, ab) are
a) collinear b) vertices of a rectangle c) vertices of parallelogram d) None of these

25. The points 0 , ( 83 ) , (1, 3) and (82, 30) are vertices of a/an
a) obtuse angled triangle b) acute angled triangle c) right angled triangle d) none of these
26. The slopes of the line which makes an angle 45° with line 3 x – y = - 5 are
1 1 1
a) 1, -1 b) ,−1 c) 1, d) -2,
2 2 2
27. The angle between the lines 2 x + 11y – 7 = 0 and x + 3y + 5 = 0 is equal to

a) tan-1 ( 1713 ) b) tan-1 ( 1135 ) c) tan-1 ( 17 ) d) tan-1 ( 3335 )

28. If the points (k,3),(2,k), (-k, 3) are collinear, then the values of k are
a) 2, 3 b) 0, 3 c) 1, 0 d) 1, 2
29. Find the angle between the x -axis and the line joining the points (3,-1) and (4,-2)
 a) 130° b) 135° c) 150° d) None of these
30. Find the equations of the lines parallel to axes and passing through (-2, 3)
a) x = - 2, y = 3 b) x = 2, y = -3 c) x = 2, y = 3 d) None of these