Grade: Full Mark First Term BY DR - Hakim Eldabeh

Full Mark First Term
BY
DR.Hakim Eldabeh
Grade 12
Student’s Name: ………………………………………………………..……………….
Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

Unit 1 Vocabulary
Word
Meaning
Example
original
(idea -proposal-suggestion) The original painting was stolen . ‫مبتكر‬
authentic (moment-food - The tourist tasted authentic Qatari food. ‫اصيل – حقيقي‬
experience -documents)
initial (reaction -decision ) His initial reaction was to shout loudly. ‫مبدئي – اولي‬
primary (concern) My primary role is to teach you. ‫ اساسي‬-– ‫رئيسي‬
habit It’s a habit of me to drink coffee daily. ‫عادة فرديه‬
custom It becomes a custom in our town to welcome ‫عادة مجتمع‬

guests with dates and tea.
tradition Wearing kimono is a Japanese tradition. ‫موروث ثقافي – تقليد‬
routine Going early to work is my daily routine. ‫روتين يومي‬
trend The trend these days is to have colorful hair. ‫اتجاه شائع – توجه‬
immigrant My cousin is an immigrant in US as he left ‫مهاجر‬

Egypt 30 years ago.
foreigner )accent – language- This man is a foreigner as he speaks another ‫أجنب‬
face) language.
tourist (visit) I saw many tourist visiting the museum :‫سائح‬
yesterday.
stranger I can’t trust this lady. She is a stranger to me ‫غريب‬
heritage Most of our heritage is in the museum. ‫تراث‬
inheritance He became wealth as he got huge ‫ عن الوالدين‬: ‫ورث – ارث‬

inheritance after his father’s death.
ancestors We inherit many traditions from our ‫أجداد‬
ancestors.
descendant We pass our current traditions to our ‫أحفاد‬
descendants.
gesture She gave me a gesture with her head. ‫حركه باليد أو الرأس‬: ‫ايماءه‬
signal We should follow traffic signals. ‫اشارة‬
time sign The referee gave a time sign 5 minutes ‫إشارة زمنية‬
before the end of the match.
symbol Pigeons are symbols of peace. ‫رمز‬
rare Gold is a rare metal. ‫نادر‬
exclusive The final match is exclusive on Be in sport ‫حرصي‬

channel.

single I don’t have a single mistake. ‫ شخص واحد‬/‫فردي‬/ ‫واحد‬
unique This is a unique location. ‫ ليس له مثيل‬:‫فريد‬
common Wearing a mask became common ‫ منتش‬/‫شائع‬

nowadays.
typical This was a typical day for me except having ‫ مطابق‬/ ‫نموذج‬
dinner out.
regular I always get a regular maintenance for my ‫ يحدث بصورة تكرارية‬/‫منتظم‬
car.
normal (usual) It is normal to help the poor. ‫ عادي‬/ ‫طبيعي‬
break a tradition His father scolded him for breaking the ‫يكش التقاليد‬
traditions
uphold a tradition Although he is young, he upholds the ‫يتمسك بالتقاليد‬
traditions.
pass down a tradition My father passed down the traditions to me. ‫يورث التقاليد‬
establish a tradition Ali established a good tradition. ‫يؤسس تقاليد‬
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Complete the given sentences using the correct word form the list below
original authentic initial primary
1. My boss ………………. reaction was to yell, but once he calmed down, he discussed the issue
with me.
2. The safety of the children is the school’s …………………. concern.
3. That’s not a very ______________ idea. Let’s try to think of something else.
4. To taste ______________ Italian food, you should go to the little restaurant that’s near the town
hall
custom tradition habit trend routine
1. Going to school is a daily ____________ for children.

2.The general ______________ for women in my country today is to have long hair.
3.We always go to the parade on Qatari National Day. It’s a family -----------------------.
4.I think that biting your nails is a disgusting _______________
5.In many countries it is the………………for the father of the bride to escort her to the wedding
ceremony.

foreigner tourist stranger immigrant
1. A man started talking to me on the bus, saying that we had met before, but to me he was a
complete_______________ .
2. May’s parents are _____________ from China, and they have decided to settle in Rome.
3. More than 3 million ___________ visit the island every year.
4. you can tell that she’s a(n)______________ from her accent.
signal sign symbol gesture
1-When you make this ………………… in my country, it means that you disagree..
2-It’s ______________ a of the times that young people today can’t imagine life without the
Internet.
3-The falcon, which is the national bird of Qatar, is a ______________ of courage..
4-The teacher gave us the ______________ to begin singing the national anthem
unique single exclusive rate
1-During Ramadan we do not eat a(n) ______________ bite until after sunset..
2-Every culture has its own ______________ set of values, customs and traditions..
3-It was a very peaceful society and violence was ______________.
4-You are unlikely to find an authentic cultural experience at a(n) ______________ resort.
common typical regular normal
1-In many societies it’s perfectly ______________ for extended families to live all together in the
same house.
2-When people work together for the ______________ good, the whole society benefits.
3-A ______________ breakfast in my country consists of yoghurt, fruit and bread..
4.The museum’s collection is updated on a ______________ basis.
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Carpet Making in Afghanistan

Carpet making in Afghanistan has been an important part of the country's 1
for centuries. Although fewer and fewer carpets are being made
by hand nowadays around the world, Afghanistan is one of the 2
exceptions. Local nomads continue to work on their carpets
without a 3 bit of assistance from modern machines. The
patterns and techniques that are used have been 4_ down
from their 5 . Afghan nomads keep a 6 _ of
colorful carpets in their tents to decorate the walls as well as to keep warm.
However, it isn't 7 for these nomads to sell the carpets they

make. They are usually only traded when their owners decide to replace them
with newer ones. That's often how these 8 carpets make their way into
shops, where they are sold at extremely high prices.
1. a. inheritance b. symbol c. heritage d. emblem
2. a. rare b. exclusive c. record-breaking d. resistant
3. a. meaningful b. single c. considerable d. lonely
4. a. passed b. established c. preserved d. absorbed
5. a. inhabitants b. immigrants c. descendants d. ancestors
6. a. shade b. variety c. signal d. covering
7. a. regular b. typical c. flexible d. sensible
8. a. unique b. regular c. distinguished d. authentic
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Unit 1 Word Formation
decide decision-decisive ‫ حاسم‬- ‫قرار‬ price pricey ‫غالي الثمن‬
meaning meaningful ‫ذو معنى‬ ambition ambitious ‫طموح‬
memory memorable ‫جدير بالتذكر‬ sense sensible ‫حساس‬
Tradition traditional ‫تقليدي‬ differ different ‫مختلف‬
appeal appealing ‫جذاب‬ effect effective ‫فعال‬- ‫مؤثر‬
observe observant ‫يقظ‬-‫منتبه‬ please pleasant ‫مسرور‬
week weekly ‫أسبوعي‬ thought thoughtful ‫مراعي لشعور االخرين‬
overwhelm Overwhelming- -‫ساحق‬- ‫مذهول‬ consider considerable ‫جدير باالعتبار‬

overwhelmed ‫مغمور‬
envy envious ‫حسود‬ distinguish Distinguished ‫مميز‬
inform informative ‫غني بالمعلومات‬ offend offensive ‫عدواني‬
imagine imaginary ‫خيالي‬ suit suitable ‫مناسب‬
confuse confusing ‫مربك‬ advise advisable ‫مستحسن‬

Complete with the correct form of the words in capitals.
Cultural Etiquette: India

A visit to India is usually a 1 …………………. (MEMORY) experience because Indian culture
differs significantly from other cultures. Everyday interactions can sometimes be
2…………………. (CONFUSE) for visitors, but that's not a reason to worry if you're planning
to go there. You can achieve 3 …………………. (EFFECT) communication if you know what
to expect.
You don't have to be very 4 …………………. (OBSERVE) to recognize cultural differences
when interacting with others in India. Waving to say hello, for example, is not the 5
…………………. (TRADITION) way to greet someone in India, and people may misinterpret
it for 'no' or 'go away'. Furthermore, when visiting somebody's house, it is 6………………….
(ADVISE) to take off your shoes before entering because this is what is generally expected. And
if you ever need to point at someone, never point with your finger. Indian people find this very
7 …………………..(OFFEND) , so try to avoid doing it. A more 8…………………..
(SUIT)gesture is to use your whole hand to point, or even your chin
Unit 1 Reading Vocabulary
expand ‫ يتوسع‬- ‫يتمدد‬ ambition ‫الطموح‬

– ‫يروق لـ– جاذبية‬
appreciate ‫يقدر‬ appeal ‫مناشدة‬
authentic ‫أصيل‬ appealing ‫جذاب‬
authenticity ‫أصالة‬ bride ‫عروس‬
outburst ‫ فورة‬- ‫ثوران‬ considerable ‫ضخم‬
capture ‫يصور‬ decisive ‫حاسم‬
ceremony ‫مراسم‬ differ ‫يختلف‬
checklist ‫قائمة تدقيق‬ distinguish ‫يمي‬
coach ‫مدرب – عربة قطار –مركبة‬ distinguished ‫ممي‬
custom ‫عادة مخصص –عرف‬ effect ‫تأثي‬
delicacy ‫تدليل‬- ‫رقة‬ effective ‫فعال – مؤثر‬
dormitory ‫مسكن‬ envious ‫حسود‬
editor ‫محرر‬ envy ‫يحسد‬

elderly ‫كبار السن‬ imaginary ‫الخيال‬
elsewhere ‫مكان اخر‬ immigrant ‫مهاجر‬
emphasize ‫يؤكد‬ informative

- ‫غب بالمعلومات‬
encounter ‫ يواجه‬- ‫ينجز‬ initial ‫أول‬
get used to ‫يعتاد‬ ladder ‫سلم‬

- ‫بارز – ال ينىس‬
immerse ‫ينغمس‬ memorable ‫مشهور‬
insight ‫فطنة –تبرص‬ observant ‫يقظ‬
kimono ‫ثوب واسع فضفاض‬ observe ‫ يرصد‬- ‫يالحظ‬
lagoon ‫بحية‬ original ‫أصل‬

leave a lot to be ‫ترك الكثير مما هو مرغوب‬
overwhelm ‫ يكتسح‬- ‫يغمر‬
desired ‫فيه‬
lively ‫حيوي‬ overwhelmed )‫غارق (التفكي‬
luxurious ‫فاخر – فخم‬ pricey ‫غالي الثمن‬

- ‫أساسي – هام‬
meaningful ‫ذو معب‬ primary ‫رئيىس‬

–‫ معقول‬- ‫مراع‬
meanwhile ‫ف الوقت نفسه‬ sensible ‫حساس‬
– ‫يحدث – يخلق من جديد‬
recreate ‫ينعش‬ slide ‫شريحة‬
reproduce ‫إعادة إنتاج‬ thoughtful ‫وقو ر‬
‫متداول عل نطاق‬
selfie ‫ صورة شخصية‬- ‫سيلف‬ trend ‫واسع‬
spontaneous ‫عفوي –من تلقاء نفسها‬ acceptance ‫قبو ل‬
squeeze ‫يعرص‬ adjustment ‫تعديل‬
stereotype ‫الصورة النمطية‬ confident ‫واثق‬
turquoise ‫فيوزي اللون‬ culture shock ‫صدمة ثقافيه‬
fascinated ‫ مندهش‬- ‫منبهر ب‬ duration ‫المدة الزمنية‬
feature ‫ سمه‬- ‫خاصية‬ etiquette ‫فن التعامل‬
Find your feet ‫يثق بنفسه‬ display ‫يعرض–عرض‬
flag ‫علم‬ diversity ‫تنو ع‬
float ‫يطفو‬ emotive ‫انفعال‬- ‫عاطف‬
frustration ‫إحباط‬ embassy ‫السفارة‬
gesture ‫إيماء‬ multicultural ‫متعدد الثقافات‬
handicraft ‫حرفة يدوية‬ partner ‫شريك‬
homesick ‫مش تاق للعودة ال الوطن‬ record ‫يسجل رقم قياس‬
honeymoon ‫شهر العسل‬ record-breaking ‫يحطم رقم قياسي‬
iceberg ‫جبل جليد‬ spectacular ‫مذهل‬
lonely ‫وحيد‬ sponsor ‫راع –كفيل‬
phase ‫مرحلة‬ supervisor ‫مشف‬
stall ‫مكان لعرض السلع‬ sustainable ‫مستدام‬
surface ‫سطح‬- ‫المظهر الخارج‬ temporary ‫مؤقت‬
accessibility ‫إمكانية الوصول‬ trim ‫يقلم‬
ancestor ‫سلف‬ tunnel ‫نفق‬
– ‫غي مناسب‬
block ‫كتله‬ awkward ‫غريب‬
bunch ‫باقة‬ descendants ‫أحفاد‬
bungalow ‫بيت من طابق واحد‬ emblem ‫شعار‬
concrete ‫الخرسانة‬ establish ‫يؤسس‬

construction ‫أعمال بناء واالنشاء‬ exclusive ‫حرصي‬
daring ‫جريء‬ heritage ‫تراث‬
dig ‫حفر – يحفر‬ inheritance ‫إرث – ميراث‬
disturb ‫يزعج‬ normal ‫عادي‬
fairly ‫نسب ا ال حد بسيط‬ pass down ‫يورث‬
float ‫يطفو‬ rare ‫نادر‬
geography ‫جغرافية‬ regular ‫منتظم‬
igloo ‫كوخ في منطقة ثلجيه‬ shade ‫ظل‬
insulate ‫يبطن –يعزل‬ sign ‫ علم ة‬- ‫يوقع‬
invaluable ‫ال يقدر بثمن‬ signal ‫إشارة‬
inward ‫نحو الداخل‬ single ‫واحد فقط‬- ‫أعزب‬
know-how ‫اعلم الكيفية‬ symbol ‫رمز‬
lodging ‫إقامة‬ typical ‫متطابق‬
low-lying ‫منخفض‬ unique ‫فريد‬
pose ‫يسبب مشكلة –يسأل‬ uphold ‫يتمسك‬
preserve ‫يحافظ عل‬ variety ‫تنوع – تشكيلة‬
reflect ‫تعكس‬ annually ‫سنوي‬
reflection ‫انعكاس‬ attend ‫يحرص‬

‫منتش عل مواقع‬
‫التواصل االجتماع‬
secret ‫رس‬ spiral ‫ حلزون‬-
settle ‫يستقر‬ structure ‫تركيبة‬-‫بناء‬
shortage ‫نقص‬
skylight ‫كوة – فتحة في السقف‬

Complete the sentences with words from the box below. There are two extra words
which you do not need to use.
coach – kimono - editor - lively - elderly - spontaneous - leaves -

authenticity - stereotype
1. The …………. of the newspaper made massive comments on my article.

2. Wearing an expensive suit and carrying a leather suitcase, Jassim fits…………. of the
businessman.
3. Tourists prefer to move around the city by…………. to give them a chance to see its
sights.
4. We should help…………..people as they no longer have the power or money to manage
their life..
5. The hotel we are staying at………….. a lot to be desired.
6. He was not allowed to leave the airport till they checked the……….. of his passport.
7-Jassim is a …………………. customer. He buys everything his hands reach.
Circle the correct answer:

1. Produced by humans, not nature.
a. invaluable b. construction c. artificial d. property
2. The act of building something.
a. invaluable b. construction c. artificial d. property
3. To interrupt something or someone.
a. float b. disturbs c. block d. pose
4. To stay on the surface of the water
a. float b. disturbs c. block d. pose
5. Extremely useful; very valuable.
a. property b. construction c. invaluable d. memorable

Unit 1 Grammar
Tense Present Simple ‫المضارع‬ Present Present Perfect Present Perfect

‫البسيط‬ Progressive ‫المضارع‬ ‫المضارع التام‬ Progressive ‫المضارع التام‬
‫المستمر‬ ‫المستمر‬
form He -she-it - singular am have has

is +ing. +been+ ing
(s-ies -es)
are has + p.p have
- plays -tries-watches
I -you -we -they -plural
(no adds to the verb)
Negative :
He-she-it -singular doesn’t
I-you-we-they- plural -
don’t
1-Expressing facts. 1- Expressing spot 1. past actions in an 1.To emphasize the

unspecific time.
Ex: The sun rises in the east. actions. duration of an action
Ex: Ali has bought a
Key 2-Epressing routinely Ex: I am working on new car. started in the past and
repeated actions my project now. lasted to the present.
words 2.An action started in
Ex: I always visit my uncle 2- Expressing the past and last till Ex: Salma 's been
the present.
and on Fridays. temporary actions.
Ex: Ali has owned his
learning English all day.
3-Expressing permanent Ex: I'm taking car since September.
usage driving lessons this
actions. 2.An action continued in
month. 3.An action finished
My father works as a doctor. 3.Changable in the past and its the past and its result is
results appears in the
4-Expressing timetables. actions still seen in the present
present.
Ex: My flight to America Ex: Prices are with emphasis to the
Ex :I've lost my keys.
takes off at 11.30 p.m. getting higher. duration.
4.Annoying actions 4.An action finished
recently.
in the present. Ex: We've been walking
Ex: My brother is Ex: I have just done my around all day. That's why
HW.
always making noise we're so tired
at home.

5.Future 5- With superlative 3. to show annoyance
and comparative
arrangement relating to the period .
forms.
Ex: We're flying to Ex: Ahmed has been
Ex:This is the most
London tomorrow waring my jacket all the
expensive car I have
ever seen. week.
Key words Key words Key words Key words

always, usually, often,
lately , before - once-
sometimes, every (day, week, now , at present all (day , night -------)
twice only-
month, year), regularly at the moment (am-is-are+because+ whole
present perfect )-
,never, once a day , twice a currently how long
That,s why - just-
week- !- at 5.30 p.m. look , nowadays already-for -since -so since
far -yet -ever -never-
listen , this week - + now
recently-second time -
these – (always - first time for
constantly +verb- ‫او جملة تدل على االستمرار‬
)‫)االحداث المزعجة‬
Notice the difference between these words.
Have been to …… Have gone to ………
‫ذهب الى مكان وعاد منه‬ ‫ذهب الى مكان ولم يعد منه الى اآلن‬
Salem has been to Paris.(he is in Doha now) Salem has gone to Paris.(He is not in Doha now)
I've been to the greengrocer's twice this
week.
for since
)‫يأتي بعدها فترة الحدث (فترة زمنية‬ )‫يأتي بعدها بداية الحدث (نقطة زمنية – تاريخ‬
I've known for ten years. I've known Sam since 1992.
She's lived in London for three years. She's lived in London since last year.

Stative Verbs
(like- love -need-want -hope – know) present simple only
EX: Ahmed ..wants.....(want) to travel now.
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(feel – taste -hear- touch- smell) (present progressive ‫اذا بدأت الجملة بفاعل عاقل او وجدت كلمة‬
‫تدل على المضارع المستمر‬
Ex: I am smelling the flower to enjoy its breeze.
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(feel – taste -hear- touch- smell) ( present simple ‫)اذا بدأت الجملة بفاعل غير عاقل‬
Ex: This flower smells nice.
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(think) (if it was with the meaning of planning use present progressive)
You will find “of” after “think”
EX: Ali is thinking ..(think) of travelling to Germany.
if you don’t find (of) use present simple.
Ali.....thinks..........(think) that travelling to Germany is a good experience .

Exercises on the present tenses
Correct the verbs in brackets using the accurate present tense:

1. ………………………Ali ……………………(visit)us this week end ?
2. Our flight to Germany ………………………….(leave) at 3 p.m tomorrow.
3. Every year , he ……………………………..(spend) three months in America.
4. we………………….(look) for a new villa these days.
5. My young brother …………………………….(always-make) noise while sleeping.
6. Great ! Here .............................................(come) our teacher.
7. In the last experiment the scientist ………………………………(find) a cure for the
disease.
8. Prices ……………………………………………(increase) in our city.
9. Can you answer the phone?.................................. I (do) the washing up.
10. Water …………………………….(boil) at 100 Celsius .
11. Salah shoot and …………………………….(score) the goal!
12. Ali……………………( taste)the dish to see if it salty.
13. This yogurt ………………………(taste) pungent .
14. I ……………………………….(think) of travelling to Australia to complete my post
graduates.
15. Ali ……………………… (think) that travelling broaden the horizons .
16. Ali ……………………………(see) his friend this weekend.
17.We …………………………………(see) Ali waiting at the bus stop every morning.
18. Ali…………………………………(have) a villa with a beautiful garden.
19.Ali ………………………………………(have) dinner in the kitchen right now.
20. Ali still ………………………(feel) homesick in the united states.
21. Ali ……………………………..(feel ) his pockets to see the wallet.
22. This flower ………………………(smell) so good.
23. My uncle ……………………………(have) two daughters and a son.
24. How often …………………………(Ali – go) to the club a week?
25. My English session…………………………..(begin) at 7p.m every Monday.
26. He …………………………(work) as a programmer in this company.
27. My brother………………………(live) in Canada.
28. Ahmed ……………………………. (be) a medical representative in a multinational
company.
29.Today the sun (shine)………………….. and it (be)……………………………….. very
hot.

30.Mum usually (read) …………….. her book in the evening. Today she (watch)
………………………….T.V.
31.Jim (like) …………………………………………. football. He usually
(play)…………………………… football with his friends but now he
(play)………………………………. golf with Richard.
32. I ……………………….(wash) the window all the day by myself.
33. 2. You look nice! Have you………………………… (have)your hair cut?
34. I…………………………………………… (clean) all morning — I'm fed up!
35. How long…………………………………………. (you / know) Naser?
36.I…………………………… ….(drink) more water lately, and feel better.
37.Has someone……………………… (eat)my special bread? There's only a little bit left.
38.How many times………………………………………. (you / take) this exam?
39.They………………………….. (score) four goals and it's only half-time!!
40.Julie……………………………….. (cook) dinner. Let's go and eat!
41.The students…………………………. (finish) their exams. They're very happy.
42.Aisha………………………………. (learn) English for ten years and soon she's going to
use it at work.
43.Rawda is exhausted these days. She…………………. (work) too hard recently.
44.Saud ………………………………. (never / be) abroad.
45.I …………………………………. (wait) for three hours already!
46…………………………………………..(you / finish) your homework yet?
47.How long ……………………………………. (you / be) a lawyer?
48 I………………………………… …………(read) your book all day. It's very interesting.
49.She………………………………………. (drink) ten glasses of water!
50.I………………………………………. (have) my dog for sixteen years.
51………………………………………… (not / do) the housework yet.
52.They………………………………….. (study) very hard recently.
53.She…………………………….. (promise) to help many times.
54.We………………………………………………. (know) James for ages.
55.It's really smelly in here……………………………………………… (somebody /
smoke)?
56.How much petrol ………………………………………………………… (she / buy)?
57.She………………………………………….. (eat) chocolate all morning, so she feels
sick.
58.I ………………………………………………(paint) my house all day, but it's not
finished yet.
59.Julie………………………………………………. (be) at the office since 6 am.
60. The writer…………………………(deserve) this award for a long time.

Choose the correct answer:
------------------------------------
1. Jack……………………with a friend until he finds his flat.
a. stays b. stay c. is staying d. are staying
2. Ahmed usually………………………………. work at six.
a. finish b. finishes c. is finishing d. finishing
3. Iris…………….that going sailing in this weather is a good idea.
a. doesn't think b. is not thinking c. not think d. hasn’t thought
4. Celina and Mary…………………………… to a conference in Lyon next week.
a. goes b. go c. going d. is going
5. Fortunately, the number of people who drive to work…………………………………day by day.
a. decrease b. decreasing c. decreases d. is decreasing
6. My plane…………………….. at 8 p.m.
a. arriving b. arrive c. are arriving d. arrives
7.A:………………………………….you…………………………your meal?
B: Yes. It's delicious!
a. Is... enjoying b. Are... enjoying c. Do... enjoy d. Does... enjoy

8. The sun……………………….in the west.
a. isn't rising b. doesn't rise c. aren't rising d. not rise
9.He ………………………………………..for two hours, but he still doesn't seem to want to wake up.
a. is sleeping b. has been sleeping c. has slept d. slept
10. I ………………………..to hear whether I got into the University of East London all
week! When will I know?
a. am waiting c. have been waiting b. have waited d. waited
11.I haven't read any of this writer's books……………………………………………………………………
a. never b. before c. just d. already
12.It's the second time I……………………Amanda this week.
a. see b. have been seeing c. have seen d. had seen
13.She has just……………………………………..an important letter.
a. received b. receiving c. been receiving d. receives

14.I have written more than half of my book report …………………………….
a. Yet b. so far c. before d. yesterday

Rewrite the following sentences using words in brackets :
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. I started learning Arabic a year ago. ( been )
……………………………………………………………………………….. a year.
2. Jack went to London on Tuesday and he is still there. ( has )
Jack …………………………………………………………………………. Tuesday.
3. Amanda has never read such an interesting book. ( ever )
It’s the most interesting ………………………………………………………. read.
4. When did you start taking driving lessons? ( have )
How long …………………………………………………….. driving lessons?
5. It’s been a long time since Larry last ate sushi (for )
Larry ………………………………………………………………………. a long time.

Vocabulary unit 2
Word Example Meaning
I am good at math and science .

Good at ‫جيد في‬
We benefited from the last session.

Benefit from ‫يستفيد من‬
The student was caught cheating in the

test.
Cheat in ‫يغش‬
He is working on the idea of the new

Working on project. ‫يعمل على‬
We have to cooperate with each other

Cooperate with regularly. ‫يتعاون مع‬
Absent from ‫غائب من‬

I was absent from the final revision class.
We should revise for the exam.

Revise for ‫يراجع‬
I am capable of writing an English essay

easily .
Capable of ‫قادر على‬
We should concentrate on the revision

worksheet.
Concentrate on ‫يركز على‬
Pay attention to ‫ينتبه‬
We should pay attention to the teacher in
the class.

Use the given words to fill in the gaps
---------------------------------------------------
Use the suitable preposition to fill in the given gaps.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Word formation unit 2
--------------------------------
‫تفاعل‬ ‫تعرف‬- ‫تعريف‬
interact interaction identify identification
participate participation ‫مشاركة‬ assess assessment ‫تقييم‬
present presentation ‫تقديم‬ achieve achievement(s) ‫انجاز‬
combine combination ‫ خلط‬- ‫دمج‬ instruct instructions ‫تعليمات‬
involve involvement ‫تورط‬- ‫مشاركة‬ cooperate cooperation ‫تعاون‬
punish punishment ‫العقاب‬ attend attendance ‫حضور‬
assist assistance ‫مساعدة‬ accomplish accomplishments ‫تحقيق‬
appear appearance ‫ظهور‬ last lasting ‫ديمومه‬- ‫مداومة‬
inquire inquiry ‫استجواب‬- ‫تحقيق‬ history historians ‫مؤرخ‬
primary primarily ‫في المقام االول‬ literate literacy ‫القدرة على القراءة‬
‫والكتابة‬
contribute contributions ‫ مساهمة‬- ‫اسهام‬ oblige obligation ‫الزام‬- ‫اجبار‬
Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. (attend) is required in order to get a certificate from the seminar.
2. One of his many (accomplish) is writing a book about his experiences.
3. I don't understand the (instruct). They're in French.
4. It is highly important to teach young students cooperate) and teamwork.
5. You need to have some form of (identify) with you, so take your passport.
6. Teachers were asked to solicit student participate
7. The Mayor will make the present) at the beginning of the conference.
8. High debt and low earnings are a lethal (combine)
9. He denied that he had any direct (involve) in the deal.
10. I hope they get the (punish) they deserve.
11. If you need any ( assist), press the buzzer.
12. Top footballers make regular (appear) on TV.
13. Her words left a (last) impression on me.
14. There is to be an official (inquire) into the incident.
15. This course is (primary) designed for specialists

Reading vocabulary unit 2
------------------------------------
Thirst for
knowledge ‫التعطش للمعرفة‬ Put off ‫يؤجل‬
Combine ‫يدمج‬ reputation ‫السمعة‬
cradle ‫المهد‬ Setting ‫ ضبط‬-‫الوضع‬
Grave ‫مقبرة‬ shelter ‫مأوى‬
imagination ‫الخيال‬ Struggle ‫يناضل‬- ‫يصارع‬
Patience ‫ المرض‬-‫الصبر‬ submit ‫ يرسل‬-‫يتمم‬
Hands -0n ‫ذو خبرة علمية‬ survival ‫نجاة‬
Have what it
takes ‫لديك ما يلزمك‬ The great outdoors ‫الهواء الطلق‬
ideal ‫نموذجي‬ wilderness ‫البرية‬
identity ‫الهوية‬ Track ‫مسار‬
initiative ‫مبادر‬ tough ‫جاف قاسي‬
Interior designer ‫مصمم داخلي‬ woods ‫الغابات‬
intimidated ‫مرعوب‬- ‫مفزوع‬ adopt ‫يتبنى‬
Lack ‫ينقص‬- ‫النقص‬ ahead ‫أمام‬
maintain ‫يقوم بالصيانة‬- ‫يعزز‬ aircraft ‫طائرة‬
Pick up skills ‫يتعلم مهارات‬ Alternative ‫بديل‬
Poisonous ‫سام‬ aspect ‫جانب‬
astronomy ‫الفلك‬ certificate ‫شهادة‬

Bound on ‫ ملتزم‬- ‫مقيد‬ Challenging ‫مثير للتحدي‬
Child’s play ‫سهل‬ concept ‫مفهوم‬
On offer ‫مستعد‬ crucial ‫اساسي‬- ‫مهم‬
Bright ‫ذكي‬- ‫ناصع‬ curriculum ‫منهج‬
Demanding ‫طلب‬ input ‫ادخال‬
demonstrate ‫يظهر يشرح‬ interact ‫يتفاعل‬
Determined ‫عازم على‬- ‫مصمم‬ interpret ‫يفسر‬- ‫يترجم‬
drastically ‫بشكل جذري‬ logical ‫منطقي‬
edible ‫صالح لألكل‬ prove ‫يثبت‬
gather ‫يجمع‬ revise ‫يراجع‬
hypothesis ‫فرضية‬ Structure ‫تركيبه‬- ‫بناء‬
teapot ‫ابريق الشاي‬ primarily ‫أولي‬- ‫أساسي‬
theory ‫نظرية‬ publish ‫ينشر‬
weigh ‫يزن‬ pursue ‫ ينجز‬-‫يتابع‬
thrive ‫ يزدهر‬-‫ينموا‬ spark ‫يشعل‬
timeline ‫الجدول الزمني‬ stress ‫الضغط‬
translate ‫يترجم‬ territory ‫منطقه‬
Achievement ‫انجاز‬ theology ‫علم الالهوت‬
advance ‫مقدم‬ interaction ‫التفاعل مع‬
algebra ‫علم الجبر‬ involvement ‫التورط‬- ‫المشاركة‬

assessment ‫تقييم‬ skeptical ‫مرتاب‬
assist ‫يساعد‬ upgrade ‫ يصعد الى‬-‫يرقي‬
assistance ‫المساعدة‬ vocational ‫مهني‬
attendance ‫الحضور‬ limitation ‫التحديد‬
cooperation ‫تعاون‬ Marked ‫ملحوظ‬- ‫مميز‬
mobility ‫الحركة والتنقل‬ Regardless of ‫بغض النظر عن‬
negotiation ‫التفاوض‬ Circumstances ‫الظروف الشخصية‬
On-site ‫في الموقع‬ commitment ‫التزام‬
popularity ‫الشعبية‬ conduct ‫يدير‬
promotion ‫عرض‬- ‫ترقية‬ Brain- teaser ‫دعابة العقل‬
‫يصل لنتيجه‬
Draw a conclusion elaborate ‫يعد‬- ‫يصوغ‬

------------------------------------
1- considered ordinary, standard or traditional means ……………..
a- conventional b-edible c- crucial d- excel

2- The subjects that are taught in the school called……………..
a-curriculum b- edible c- crucial d- intimidated

3-something that is extremely important means………………….
a- conventional b-edible c- crucial d- excel

4-Suitable or safe for eating means ……………………….. .

5-Feeling scared or nervous and not being confident in a a particular situation means ………...

6- To be extremely good at dong sth means …………………………….
a-curriculum b- excel c- crucial d- intimidated

7- No one seemed willing to help,so I took the …………………………..
a- setting b- concept c- reputation d- initiative

8- This exam wasn’t child’s …………………………...;only three people passed .
a- trip b- play c- game d- dream

9- The new history professor doesn’t use…………….teaching methods; he always has new ideas.
a- intriguing b- demanding c- conventional d- alternative

10- Our classroom has almost everything; all it…………….is an interactive whiteboard.
a- lacks b- wants c- mises d- struggles

12-Many gifted students are bored at school as it is not ………….
a- patient b- concerning c- determined d- challenging

Grammar unit 2 (comparison)
comparative and superlative forms
Comparatives Superlatives
It should be between two items or It should be between one and group.
persons not more. short adjectives
A-Short adjectives :( one syllable ( one syllable adjectives) (tall -short)
adjectives) ‫القاعدة‬
(tall-short-thin-strong) the +‫الصفة القصيرة‬+est
‫القاعدة‬ Ali is ..the strongest.(strong ) one in the
‫ الصفة القصيرة‬er +than class.
Ahmed is ....shorter..(short) than Ali.
long adjectives (more than 5 letters) Long adjectives
(beautiful- expensive -exciting) more than 5 letters(beautiful)
‫القاعدة‬ ‫القاعدة‬
(more +‫ الصفة الطويلة‬+than) the most +‫الصفة الطويلة‬
EX: She is more beautiful..(beautiful) My car is .. the most expensive(expensive )
than her sister. car ever.
Important NOTES Superlative key words:

key words for the comparisons ‫عالمات‬ )‫ المعنى‬- ever-never- one -in)
‫المقارنة‬ irregular adjectives
((‫المعنى‬-than- the ‫ صفة‬the ‫( صفة‬The richer 1-good better the best
you are ,the happier you are .)- 2-bad worse the worst
Ex: The …more intelligent…….(intelligent) 3-little less the least
you are ,the………easier…….(easy ) you 4-much-many more the most
achieve your goal. 5- far farther the farthest

‫ صفة‬and ‫ ( صفة‬Prices in Qatar are getting
higher and higher ) ‫ عند التعبير عن التساوي في الصفات‬as ‫ صفة‬as )
Ex: English is becoming easier and Ex: Ali is …as tall (tall) as his friend.
……easier….(easy) with more practice.
Fill in the gaps with correct form of the given adjectives.

1. My sister thinks she's_ _ (intelligent) than me, but I don't agree!
2. Avatar is probably _ (good) film I've seen!
3. What is (wet) month of the year in England?
4. Do you think the Harry Potter films are (bad) than the books?
5. Who is (powerful) person in your country?
6. I think comic movies in are (funny) than documentaries .
7. Is shrouk (old) than Dana?
8. Salem is (nice) person that I know.
9. Her dress is (pretty) than mine.

10. Cheetahs are (fast) animals we can find.
11. Eating fruit and vegetables is (healthy) than eating hot dogs.
12. I like milk (good) than coffee.
13. The blue whale is by far (heavy) animal in the world.
14. Which is (big) Portugal or Spain?
15. Travelling by plane is (comfortable) than travelling by car.
16. He is (untidy) person in class.
17. Buying things from plastic is (bad) than buying things from recycled paper.
18. The Nile is by far (long) river in the world.
19. In Mark's opinion History is (difficult) than Geography.
20. Antarctica is one of (cold) places on Earth.
21. Greece is much / far / a bit / slightly than England.

22. Mirror, mirror on the wall, who's (pretty) of them all?
23. Elvis Presley is one of (popular) rock singers ever.
24. People in Africa are the (poor) in the world.
25. My health is getting (good) and (good).
26.Canada is one of (rich) countries in the world.
27. The car we bought is slightly (big) the one we used to have.
28. (few) and (few) people are using their cars to go to the city centre. 29.
The day of their son's birth was (happy) day of their lives.
30. Jenny worked (hard) she could but she didn't manage to do a good job.
31.Living in the countryside is (healthy) living in the city.
32. Andrew is (irritating) person I know.

Rewrite the following sentences using words in bold.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.I can’t get a better mark in math than this. the
This is ………………………………………………………. get in maths.
2. As Carl practised more, tennis became easier. the

The …………………………………………………tennis became.
3. I didn’t expect the course to be that hard; that’s why I dropped out. much
I expected the course…………………………………; that’s why I dropped out.
4. We expected the museum to be larger. not

The museum…………………………………… we expected.
5.As you progress through the book, the maths problems become increasingly hard
to solve. and
As you progress through the book, the maths problems…………… to solve.
6-On line courses are not as expensive as they used to be less
Online courses…………………………….. they used to be.
7.Jack’s motorbike is newer than Kevin’s or

mine. the
Jack’s motorbike ……………………………………………the three.
8.I had expected the outing to be more enjoyable. As

The outing was…………………………………… I had expected.

9. I have never seen anyone drive so badly. driver
He……………………………………… I have ever seen!
10. MP3 players are not as popular as they were when they first came out. less
MP3 players,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, they were when they first came
out.
11. The weather kept getting hotter, so we decided to leave for our beach house. And
The weather was…………………………. , so we decided to leave for our beach
house.
12.As Rita studied more, math seemed easier. the

The…………………………………………………………. math seemed.

Vocabulary unit 3
I am ready to donate to the needy persons.

Donate ‫يتبرع‬
The donated money was satisfying and
donated (adj) = talented enough. ‫ممنوح‬- ‫موهوب‬
The doners were really generous and caring.

doner ‫المتبرع‬
Your contribution was like a kind offering to

offering the needy. ‫عرض‬-‫هبه‬
Handouts are Offred to the poor people in the

Hand out city. ‫صدقة‬
contribution He has a great contribution in the las ‫مساهمة‬

conference.
The Financial relief organisations satisfied

all the needy people desires . ‫اإلغاثة المالية‬
Financial relief
I was participating as a volunteer in the las
volunteer event. . ‫متطوع‬
They have organized Fundraiser to raise
Fundraiser money for the homeless . ‫حملة جمع األموال‬
Gratitude We feel an actual gratitude to our ‫العرفان بالجميل‬
professional teacher.
Generous My father is generous he always donates to ‫كريم‬

the charity originations
orphan ‫يتيم‬
He became an orphan when his father died.
Philanthropy Philanthropy is a great deed should be ‫األعمال االنسانية‬- ‫عمل الخير‬

praised.

Circle the correct words.
-----------------------------------------
1. We to this charity every month.
a. receive b. depend c. donate d. suffer
2. This organisation provides financial to people who owe money.

a. relief b. attendance c. humanity d. openness
3. I worked as a during my school holidays.

a. handsome b. volunteer c. philanthropist d. generous
4. To show my I thanked him personally.

a. establishment b. generosity c. gratitude d. offering
5. They held a all weekend to collect money for the cause.

a. fundraiser b. openness c. humanitarian d. generosity
6. We couldn't have done it without the valuable of your time and

energy.
a. gratitude b. charity c. contribution d. handout

7. Several gave large sums of money to the school.
a. donors b. offerings c. philanthropists d. receivers
8. I depend all these people for help

a. in b. on c. with d. to

Fill in the gaps with words from the list below.
donate relief volunteer gratitude fundraiser contribution donors on
1. We ………………….money to this charity every month.

2. This organization provides financial ……………….to people who owe money.
3. I worked as a …………………………………………during my school holidays.
4. To show my…………………………………………, I thanked him personally.
5. They held a ………………………………………all weekend to collect money for the
cause.
6. We couldn’t have done it without the valuable ………………………. of your time and
energy.
7. Several …………………………gave large sums of money to the school.
8. I depend ………………………………. all these people for help
Collocations with donate

give donation ‫يتبرع‬ appeal for donation ‫يناشد لجمع التبرعات‬
make donation ‫يقوم بحملة تبرعلت‬- ‫يجمع تبرع‬ rely on donation ‫يعتمد على التبرعات‬
receive donation ‫تلقى تبرعات‬ depend on donation ‫يعتمد على التبرعات‬
handsome - ‫تبرع سخي‬ organ donation ‫التبرع باالعضاء‬

donation
large donation ‫تبرع كبير‬ generous donation ‫تبرع سخي‬
personal donation ‫تبرع شخصي‬ public donation ‫تبرع عام‬- ‫تبرع الجمهور‬
financial donation ‫تبرع مادي‬ blood donation ‫التبرع بالدم‬
Compound nouns
kind-hearted ‫نقي القلب‬- ‫طيب النقي‬ tight-fisted ‫بخيل‬
self-centred ‫أناني‬ open-handed ‫كريم‬
big-headed ‫واسع األفق‬ bad-tempered ‫معصب‬
narrow-minded ‫ضيق األفق‬ well-mannered ‫خلوق‬- ‫مؤدب‬
open-minded ‫منفتح على األخرين‬ absent-minded ‫شارد الذهن‬

Idioms
turn a blind eye to to deliberately ignore sth bad that is happening ‫يغص البصر عن‬
got cold feet to become too nervous to take part in a difficult ‫يتراجع عن موقف‬
or dangerous situation
put his foot down to decide sth and express your decision strongly ‫ يقرر‬-‫يعزم‬
heart was in my to be worried, nervous or frightened ‫متوتر‬- ‫قلق خائف‬
mouth
keep their head to be calm in a difficult situation ‫هادي‬- ‫رابط الجأش‬
see eye to eye to agree with sb ‫يوافق الرأي‬- ‫يتوافق مع‬
sticking your nose to try to get involved in sth that is none of your ‫يتدخل فيما ال‬
into business ‫يعنيه‬
hold your tongue to say nothing even though you want to ‫يتوقف ع الكالم‬- ‫يسكت‬
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the boxes
narrow-minded absent-minded tight-fisted open-handed
bad tempered well-mannered open-minded big-headed
1.Don’t talk to the boss now. He is really .

2.He can’t remember where he left his keys.He is
3.My father always gives money to beggars. He is
4.Ali won’t buy this expensive car although he is rich because he is
5.My friend is as he accepts others’ opinions.

6.He gives his seat to an old lady. He is really
7.Sara always thinks of her future and sets plans for her goals. She is
8.He thinks apps on the phone are the reasons of adults corruption. He is
9.It's important to be and accept other people's opinions and

behavior even if they are different from your own.
10.Frank is a(n) young man and never raises his voice even when he's
very angry

11.Mr Moore is very always giving money to this or that
charity.
12.Lisa has become quite lately. She has so many things on her mind
that she's always forgetting what I tell her.

----------------------------------
1.Teachers shouldn't turn a blind eye to bullying in schools because it's a very
serious issue. What does the above underlined IDIOM mean?
a. to become too nervous b. to be worried

c. to say nothing d. to ignore
2.Paul got cold feet and didn't go swimming with the sharks as he had planned.
What does the above underlined IDIOM mean?
a.To deliberately ignores the bad sth bad that is happening.
b-To try to get involved in sth that is none of your business.
c-To become too nervous to take part in a difficult situation situation.
d-To decide sth express your decision strongly.
3- Mr Williams put his foot down and told his son that he could no longer borrow the car
without paying for petrol.
a. to be worried, nervous or frightened

b. to say nothing even though you want to
c. to decide sth and express your decision strongly
d. to try to get involved in sth that is none of your business

4. My heart was in my mouth as I opened the letter from the university I had always
dreamed of being accepted to.
5. Parents need to be able to keep their head even when things at home get rough.
e. to say nothing
f. to agree with sb
g. to become too nervous
h. to be calm in a difficult situation
6. Mike and I don't always see eve to eve but we manage to get along.
a. to become too nervous b. to agree with sb
c. to say nothing d. to ignore sth bad
7. Stop sticking your nose into other people's personal lives! Why do you care where they
were yesterday?
a. to deliberately ignore sth bad that is happening
b. to decide sth and express your decision strongly
c. to try to get involved in sth that is none of your business
d. to become too nervous to take part in a difficult or dangerous situation
8. You shouldn't have said that! You really need to learn to hold your tongue!

9- Just because my sister and I are identical twins doesn’t mean that we always
…………………….
a. keep our head
b. put our foot down
c. turn a blind eye
d. see eye to eye
10. They didn’t want to tell everyone the news straight away,so I had to …………… until
they made a formal announcement.
a. keep our head
b. put our foot down
c. hold my tongue
d. sticking my nose into
11- Because he was the youngest child ,his mother usually …………………his bad
behaviour .
a. got cold feet
b. saw eye to eye
c. put her foot down
d. turned a blind eye
12. You need to stop crying and …………………so we can think of a solution to the
problem.
a- stick your nose
b.put your foot down
c.keep your head
d. turned a blind eye
13. I’m not going to tell you what was in the letter.Stop………………….my business.
a- sticking your nose
b.putting your foot down
c.keeping your head
d. turning a blind eye

14.Yo need to……………and tell Mayes that she has help more with the housework.
a- see eye to eye
b. Put your foot down
c. Keeping your head
d. turn a blind eye
Word formation unit 3

generous Generosity ‫ سخاء‬-‫كرم‬ humanity humanitarian ‫محب لإلنسانية‬
orphan orphanage ‫دار ايتام‬ Open openness ‫ مجاهرة‬- ‫انفتاح‬
philanthropy philanthropist ‫فاعل للخير‬ voluntary volunteers ‫متطوع‬
fundraise fundraiser ‫حملة جمع تبرعات‬ gratify gratitude ‫ العرفان بالجميل‬-‫االمتنان‬
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capitals.
1- Despite feeling terrified, Mark did his best to appear……………………………. for his
younger brothers as the water around them. Bravery
1. Abdulrahman believes it is important to help others in any way he can, so he spends a lot
of his free time …………………… for different organizations. VOLUNTARY
2. Everyone was amazed at the lengths to which Ahmed went to help a complete……
STRANGE
4. They work for a ……………………………organization and often travel to various

parts of the world where natural disasters have occurred to provide assistance RELIEVE
5. We should always appreciate these ……………………… individuals who have all put
the welfare of others above their own. SACRIFICE
6. This will take quite a while so you must do your best to remain ……until it is finished.
PATIENCE

7. We are ……………. to ensuring that all children are given an education.
COMMITMENT
8. We are all very grateful to the ……………… men who risked their lives to save us .
COURAGE
9. I have no reason to believe that he is not being perfectly ……….……about how he

feels. HONESTY
Poverty ‫فقر‬ charitable ‫عمل خيري‬
outskirts ‫ضواحي المدينة‬ emigrated ‫هاجر‬

incident
Donation ‫تبرع‬ ‫حدث‬- ‫واقعة‬
Independent ‫مستقل‬ Lend others hand ‫يساعد‬

heroic act
flooding ‫فيضان‬ ‫عمل بطولي‬
tend to
Beggar ‫متسول‬ ‫يميل الى‬
bewildering
eventually ‫أخيرا‬ ‫مدهش‬- ‫محير‬
surgery
stroke ‫سكتة دماغية‬ ‫جراحة‬
opt
Calling ‫الوظيفة المرغوبة‬ ‫يختار‬
compassionate
coordinator ‫منسق‬ ‫عطوف‬- ‫رحيم‬
commuter ‫المسافر يوميا الى‬
clinic ‫عيادة‬ ‫العمل‬
reveal
expand ‫ينتشر‬-‫يتوسع‬ ‫يكشف‬

failure
established ‫معترف يه‬ ‫فشل‬
encouragement
wealth ‫ثروة‬ ‫تشجيع‬
overlook
Devote a time ‫يكرس وقت‬ ‫يشرف‬- ‫يطل‬
Saddened ‫ حزين‬-‫يحزن‬ humanity ‫انسانية‬
Dispensary ‫مستوصف‬ indeed ‫حقا‬
Into bump ‫اصطدم‬ anonymous ‫مجهول‬
Bystander ‫المارة‬ appreciation ‫تقدير‬
Come in all shapes and

sizes ‫متاح بجميع االشكال واالحجام‬ Catch his eyes ‫يجذب انتباه‬
Inheritance genetics ‫جينات ورثية‬ Compassionate ‫رحيم‬
nutrition ‫تغذية‬ diagnose ‫يشخص‬
upbringings ‫التربية‬ goodness ‫ الطيبة‬-‫الصالح‬
Enthusiastic ‫متحمس‬ heroic ‫بطولي‬
establishment ‫مؤسسة‬ identity ‫هوية‬
fund ‫يمول‬ In this day and age ‫في هذا اليوم والعصر‬
Gap year ‫عام فراغ‬ inspiration ‫إالهام‬
Guardian ‫حارس‬- ‫وصي‬ Inspiring ‫ملهم‬
welfare ‫رفاهية‬ altruistic ‫لديه إيثار‬
rural ‫ريفي‬ bully ‫متنمر‬
committed ‫ملتزم‬ Persevering ‫المثابرة‬
humble ‫متواضع‬ Self -sacrificing ‫التضحية بالنفس‬

lethal ‫قاتل‬- ‫مهلك‬ Stand -up for ‫يساند‬- ‫يؤيد‬
Priority ‫أولوية‬- ‫أفضليه‬ Tend to ‫يميل الى‬
Knock sb unconscious ‫يفقد الوعي‬ indicate ‫يشير الى‬
Lend sb hand ‫يساعد‬ obstacle ‫عقبة‬
Overlook ‫يطل‬- ‫يشرف‬ precious ‫قيم‬-‫ثمين‬
reveal ‫يكشف‬ Side by side ‫جنبا الى جنب‬
overwhelming ‫ساحق‬ Sympathy ‫تعاطف‬
Take sth for granted ‫مضمون‬ modesty ‫التواضع‬
persevere ‫يثابر‬ modest ‫متواضع‬
optimism ‫التفاؤل‬ Livelihood ‫كسب الرزق‬- ‫رزق‬
Keep an open mind ‫يبقى متفتح الذهن‬ fairness ‫مساواة‬- ‫عدل‬
honesty ‫األمانة‬ embrace ‫يحرج‬
hardship ‫صعوبة‬ Culture diversity ‫التنوع الثقافي‬
Fill in the gaps with words from the list below :

Devote- welfare—orphanage -guardian-outskirts -rural-pursue -fundraising
1. He appointed a …………………….. to take care of his child.
2. Mohamed …………. most of his life to his children.
3. I was born and raised on the ………………………. Of Doha.
4.The ……………. nations is the responsibility of the government to help them have a
good life.
5. Many children whose parents died are brought up in an/a ………………………
6.Ali is ………………….his dream is to be a famous doctor.
7. Qatar charity is a ……………………. organization which helps the needy people.

8. We love nature, so my father built a house in a ……………………… area
9. The ……………. nations is the responsibility of the government to help them have a
good life.
poverty – expand – independent – rural – outskirts – beggars – floods – eventually – coordinator-
1. Many developing countries are trying to solve the problem of ……………………….

2. Hassan is very………………………. He always relies on himself.
3. We used to live in a …………… place. Now, we live in the city.
4. I am sure that small companies will……………………. and become a bigger one.
5. It is weird to find many…………… in the streets of New York though it is a rich
place.
6. When you are not sure about what to do, ask your…………. He is the one who
manages.
7. Most of the cities by the river drowned because of the huge ………………..
8. Sara was poor at computer skills, but with intensive training she ……………
improved.
Stroke Eventually Flooding beggar
1.When I started to play tennis, I wasn’t very good but when I trained ………….I became
better.
2-My friend has a……………………….and his right hand is paralysed.
3-………………..are everywhere in the poor countries and they are really in need.
4- The heavy rains caused a gigantic …………………in the city.

calling expand clinic coordinator
5.Many successful companies started small then it ………………….to be multinational.

5-They went to the ………………………because they want to make a checkup.
6-the ………………….main task is to urge the staff to fulfill the tasks perfectly.
7-My life ………………………..is to be a famous doctor.
Circle the correct answer.

1-The problem of…………………. unfortunately exists in developed countries too.
a-humanity b-philanthropy c.fundraisng d-poverty
2-Many people prefer lodging in ………………..of the city because it is quiet.
a-out skirts b-limitations shelter d-network
3-My friend is almost …………………..He always relies on himself .
a. spontaneous b-independent altruistic d-enthusiastic
Choose the correct meaning for the following.
1. to choose…………………….
a. beg c. opt b. bully d. reveal
2. feeling sympathy for others……………………
a. inspiring c. patient b. compassionate d. heroic
3. a medical operation……………………
a. failure c. identity b. poverty d. surgery

4. somebody who travels to and from work every day
a. commuter c. bystander b. respectful d. assertive
5. To have the determination to do sth……………….
a. diagnose c. persevere b. reveal d. overlook

Grammar unit 3
Unit 3 (past forms)
past simple ‫( الماضي البسيط‬past actions past progressive ‫الماضي المستمر‬

and habits – parallel actions) (interruption-simultaneous)
From To add (d-ed-ied)

Watch watched
Irregular verbs was
except for the irregular verbs +verb +ing
go went gone were
eat ate eaten

write wrote written
Negative : didn’t + base form
1- Expressing specific time in the
Usage and key past 1- Expressing continuous action at
words EX: I went to the club yesterday. specific time in the past.
2-Expressing sequence of actions. Ex:Ali was attending the English class
Ex:Ali got up ,made a coffee and left at 7p.m last night.
to the school. 2-Expressing simultaneous actions.
3-Expressing past habits. Ex: While Ali was studying, his father
Ex: When I was young ,I always was watching the T.V.
visited my uncle on Fridays. 3-Expressing an action was happening
4-Expressing permanent actions in in the past and was interrupted by a
the past. another action in the past.
Ex:I lived in America in the past. Ex: While Ali was eating ,the
telephone rang.

4- Expressing repeated annoying
actions in the past.
EX: Ali was always making noise in the
class
Key words
Key words
Yesterday-last -past -ago – when –
1-) while =as( + past progressive
before
+past simple (‫)تقاطع أحداث‬
‫ماضي بسيط‬and -then ‫ماضي بسيط‬
-Ex: While I was playing ,my father
(Always-usually-sometimes-often -
called me.
every + last -yesterday)
2-) While =as (+ past progressive
+past progressive (‫)أحداث انية‬
EX: While Hamad was eating ,his
mother was watching the T.V.
3-) When(+ past simple +past
progressive
EX: When my father called me , I was
playing .
4-This time + ‫كلمة في الماضي‬
(yesterday-last) past progressive
This time last week, I was visiting my
uncle.

Correct the verbs between brackets:
1. When I (do)_____________the washing-up, I (break) _____________ a plate.
2. While Tom (play) _____________the piano, his mother (do) _____________ the
washing-up.
3. He (drink) _____________some juice and then he (eat) _____________a few

chips.
4. I (have) _____________dinner when I suddenly (hear) _____________a loud

bang.
5. When my father (work) _____________in the garden, an old friend (pass)
_____________by to see him.
6. She (go) ______to school, (take) _______out her textbook and (begin)
__________to read.
7. When it (start) _____________to rain, our dog (want) _____________to come

inside.
8. When Jane (do) ________a language course in Ireland, she (visit)

________Blarney Castle.
9. When I (be) _____________on my way home, I (see) _____________an accident.
10. We______________ (play) volleyball with Mary, when you ______________

(call) me.
11. When the teacher _______________(come) in, they ______________ (study)

English.
12. The baby ______________ (sleep) when the telephone _______________(ring).
13. As I ________ (walk) in the streets of Holland, I ________ (meet) an old friend of
mine.
14. I ______________ (lose) my car keys.
15. I was looking for my purse when I ______________ (drop) my credit card.
16. My uncle ______________ (take) me to the airport yesterday.

17. She______________ (dance) when she hurt her ankle.
18. It__________ (rain) heavily when I got up.
19. I ________ (see) the thief while he _______ (get) into my neighbor’s house.
20. We ______________ (play) volleyball with Mary, when you

_______________(call) me.
21. When the teacher ______________ (come) in, they ______________ (study)
English.
22. The baby______________ (sleep) when the telephone ______________ (ring).
23. As I___________ (walk) in the streets of Holland, I ________ (meet) an old friend
of mine.
24. I ______________ (lose) my car keys.
25. I was looking for my purse when I ______________ (drop) my credit card.
26. My uncle______________ (take) me to the airport yesterday.
27. It _____________ (rain) heavily when I got up.
28. They (live) in Germany when they _ (be) young.

29. At 7pm yesterday, we (listen) to music.
30. When I (leave) the house, it (snow).

31. He _ (work) in a bank when he (meet) his
wife.
32.We — (play) volleyball with Mary, when you - - ---(call) me.
33.the teacher (come) in while they----- - ---(study) English.
34.The baby ------------ (sleep) when the telephone-------------- ---(ring).
35.While I was looking for my purse, I--- — (drop) my credit card.

36.My uncle — (take) me to the airport yesterday.
37.While she — - — (dance), she hurt her ankle.
38.It — — (rain) heavily when I got up.

39.I ------------ (see) the thief while he----------------- — (get) into my neighbor's house.
40.George ------— (fall)off the ladder while he ................ (paint)the ceiling.
41.Last night I — ---(read) in bed when I suddenly - — (hear)a
scream-
42. ---(you watch) TV when I — (phone)you?
43.Ann - — (wait) for me when I - ---(arrive).
44.Maisie — (clean) up the kitchen when John - (ask) her to marry him.
46. The secretary.......................(send) all the emails before ten o'clock yesterday.
47. Andy opened the door and . (walk) into the house.
48. The girls had . (already make) dinner by five o'clock.

49. While Mark was making pizza, Steve (watch) TV.
50.When my sister and I were younger, we often . (borrow) each.
51. This time yesterday, I . … … (visit) my uncle.
52. We (live) in a house with a big garden when we were young.
53. They (live) in Germany when they _ (be) young.

54.At 7pm yesterday, we (listen) to music.
55.When I (leave) the house, it (snow).
56.He _ (work) in a bank when he (meet) his wife.

Used to Would
Form Form
used to Infinitive would infinitive

didn’t use to ………….. (negative) wouldn’t ………………………. (negative)
Did you use to ………….. (interrogative) Would you ……………………. (interrogative)
Use Use
USED TO is used to describe:
✓ permanent past states
WOULD is used to describe:
✓ past habits. ❖ past habits.
✓ a completed action in the past. ❖ typical behavior in the past
✓ repeated actions in the past -Don’t use would with these verbs( be-live- love-
✓ past habits or repeated hate- dislike-wear -have) also do not use would
when you mention (anymore ) to emphsise that
habit stopped.
I ..my uncle every Monday. But now i can not visit
him anymore.
(visit- would visit- was visiting -used to visit)
Examples
• My grandfather used to be very good at tennis
when he was young.
• Our parents would often take us to the zoo when
• My brother used to ride his bike to school, but we were younger.
now he takes the bus.
• Every evening, my brother would return from
• I used to go jogging every morning, but I don’t
football practice, take a shower and make a
any more.
sandwich to eat.
Rewrite the following sentence using words in brackets:
1.They were swimming in near the beach and they saw a shark. (when)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…
2.Mohamed was exploring the forest when he saw a wolf. (as)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…
3. Ali spent long time reading a book. The phone rang and interrupted her. (while)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..
4.I was climbing the tree and I broke my leg. (while)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5-My father was watching the T.V and my brother was playing video games. (while)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6- I was visiting relatives in Australia and I saw my first koala. . (when)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. He was travelling through the region when he heard about the rare birds that lived there. (as)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. I thought that adults knew everything, until I became one myself. (used)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9-When I was at the university, I always studied late into the night. (would)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.It wasn’t my habit to ride bicycles in the past. (used)

………………………………………………………………………………………………
1. Every summer, on Grandma's farm, we ……………………. up early and go down to the
river for a swim.
a. would get b. were getting c. use to get d. got
2. My best friend ………………………. across the street. Now he’s moved to Australia.
a. would live b. had been living c. used to live d. use to live
3. Sally was walking in the park when she …………………….. an old friend.
a. was running into b. ran into c. would run into d. used to run
into

4. Where were you last night? I ……………………………….. for ages.
a. had called b. was calling c. used to call d. would call
5. On the beach, Martha ………………… a book while her daughter was building a
sandcastle.
a. reading b. was reading c. used to read d. use to read
6. The traffic warden approached the driver and …………………… him a fine.
a. was giving b. used to give c. gave d. would give
7. I ……………………. coffee, but now I do.
a. weren’t drinking b. didn’t use to drink c. not drink d. wouldn’t
drink
8. I ……………………….. glasses when I was young, but I don’t any more.
A .used to wear b. would wear c. was wearing d. am wearing

Vocabulary unit 4

Head for ‫يتوجه ال‬
We headed for Alabama city on a safari
Set off ‫ ينطلق‬-‫يبدأ‬

I set off my journey at 7 p.m.
Check in -out When you reserve in hotel you have to ‫يسجل خروج‬- ‫يسجل دخول‬
check in at 6 a.m
Call of ‫يلغ‬
The match was called of due to the rain.
See sb off Yesterday, I saw my brother off in the ‫يودع‬

airport.
Get away I really need to get away for a few days to ‫يرتاح‬
relax.
Make out I couldn’t make out their accent .It was ‫يفهم‬
poor English.
Put you up ‫يستضيف‬
I will put you up in my new villa.
Stop over I stopped over in Zurich for two hours on ‫يتوقف‬

my way to America.
Drop me off ‫يوصل ال مكان‬
Can you drop me off at the travel agent.
departure lounge We were waiting in the departure lounge ‫صالة الرحيل‬

for ages.
on board I will take this laptop onboard during my ‫عل مت الطائرة‬
flight.
aisle ‫مقعد جانب ف الطائره‬
I prefer aisle seat.
In-flight ‫أثناء رحلة الطيان‬

I watched an in flight film while waiting.
Trolley The hostess always use the food trolley ‫ عربة تسوق‬-‫عربة حمل الطعام ف الطائرة‬
on board.
turbulence Fasten your seat belt in case of any ‫اضطراب ف الطائرة‬

turbulence
hand luggage I didn’t take any hand luggage on my ‫حقيبة يد‬
last flight.
life jacket ‫جاكت نجاة‬

The life jacket is located under the seat .
fasten seat belt ‫يربط جزام االمان‬

Fasten your seat belt to be safe.
overhead compartment Put all your belongings in the overhead ‫مكان تخزين الحقائب العلوي ف الطائرة‬
compartment

oxygen mask The oxygen mask will appear ‫قناع االكسجت‬
automatically.
tray table Make sure the tray table is folded ‫طاولة الطعام ف الطائرة‬
away.
single ticket ‫تذكرة اتجاه واحد‬
I booked a single ticket to Liverpool.
return The return ticket in cheaper than the ‫تذكرة ذهابا وايابا‬
single ticket.
timetable ‫جدول مواعيد‬
My timetable is very busy.
connecting train ‫رحلة قطار مكملة‬

I took a connecting train to Wisconsin .
fare ‫تكلفة‬
The tickets fare was really expensive.
loudspeaker The police announced the execution ‫مكيات صوت‬

policy in the loudspeaker.
conductor I asked the conductor of the train to help ‫كمشي‬
me.
platform The next train will move from the ‫رصيف‬
platform 6.
ticket office ‫مكتبة التذاكر‬
The ticket office is located over there.
hospitality The hospitality is a great trait of the ‫كرم الضيافة‬

Arabs.
Fill in the gaps using the correct word.

Drop off -check in -check out -call off -see off – put up -stop over- get away -make out
1-Can you please, ……..me at the travel agent on your way to work.
2-I couldn’t …………….what you are saying. Your accent is not familiar.
3-I need to ………………………for a few days and relax.
4-The flight was …………………….because of the bad weather.
5-We …………my brother……………and we felt so sad to miss him.
6-We will be more than happy to ………….you …….for the summer stay.
7-Ahmed and Ali …………………….in Belin on their way to Paris.
8- I have to …………………before leaving the hotel.

departure lounge on board aisle in-flight trolley
1. A: Do you want to sit by the window?

B: No, I prefer a(n) 1……………………….. seat.
A: OK, then. I’m exhausted! I thought we’d never get 2 …………………………….
B: Yeah, we were waiting in that ……………………… 3 for ages.
A: Where are those flight attendants with the food 4…………………………….. ?
B: Calm down. We haven’t taken off yet. Maybe we can watch a(n) 5……………….. film
while we’re waiting.
A: I don’t think we can until we take off.
turbulence hand luggage life jacket fasten overhead compartment

oxygen mask tray table
2. Ladies and gentlemen, the ‘6………………………… seat belt’ sign has been turned on. If you haven’t
already done so, please put your 7………………………. underneath the seat in front of you, or in the 8
………………….. Make sure your 9…………………….. is folded away, and your seat is in an upright
position. We suggest you keep your seat belts on for the duration of the flight just in case we
experience any 10………………………. . In the unlikely event of lost cabin pressure, a(n)
11………………………….. will automatically appear in front of you. To start the flow, just pull it towards
you. In the event of emergency, a(n) 12………………………… is located under your seat.
single timetable return connecting train fare
3. A: Hello, I’d like a 1………………………. ticket to Liverpool, please.

B: I’d advise you to buy a 2…………………………….. ticket.
A: But I don’t know when I want to come back.
B: I know, but the 3……………………………….. actually comes out cheaper.
A: I see. I had a look at the 4……………….. but I couldn’t work out when the
next train leaves.
B: 11.04.
A: Do I need to take a 5…………………………… ?
B: No, it goes directly to Liverpool from here.
A: Great. Thank you. I’ll think about it and come back.

loudspeaker - conductor – platform- ticket office
A: The train should have been here by now. Are you sure we’re on the
right 6 ……………………….?
B: I think so. They would’ve made an announcement over the…………………………7
otherwise.
A: Maybe I’ll go back to the 8……………………… and ask them.
B: No, wait. Go and ask that 9…………………………………….. over there. He’ll know.
A: OK, I’ll do that.
B: No need. Here comes the train now.
Choose the correct answer :

1.Luckilly ,my friends put me………………………..for the weekend I didn’t have to pay.
a- down b.up c. for d. with
2-. I'm afraid today's matches are . ……………………….off because of bad weather.
A. seen B. called C. taken D. heard
3.The flight witnessed a lot of ……………………….

A. drifting B. turbulence C. rafting D. ambulance
4- I imagine that sign explains what to do, but I can't out what it says.
A. put B. take C. make D. wear
5. The plane stops . . in Paris on the way to New York.

A. out B. over C. on D. into

6. I'm really looking forward to getting — for a few weeks in the summer.
A. on B. off C. away D. after
7. Is there any way to find out how many people are on — the train?
A. board B. pavement C. aisle D. platform
8. . We drove Saud to the airport and saw him .

A. out B. off C. away D. into
9. I can't believe she woke me up just to tell me to………….………………………..my seat

belt.
A. fasten B. transfer C. enhance D. accompany
10. . I think it's about time we ……………………for the beach.

A. cut off B. set off C. put off D. take off
11.Good afternoon, ladies and . ……………..I am pleased to introduce our guest

92.
speaker, Leonard Gove.
A. connecting B. virtual C. gentlemen D. hospitality
12. Angela was over an hour late because she missed her … ...train in
Birmingham.
A. connecting B. virtual C. master D. hospitality
13. One of the . of booking a cheap flight is having to pay extra for luggage.
A. delights B. drawbacks C. highlights D. availabilities
14. On my ...............to the airport, I realised I'd forgotten my passport.

A. path B. excursion C. way D. schedule

15.Do you mind if I drop you ………..?
A. about B. out C. in D. off
16 All passengers must put their hand luggage in the ……………………….

A.departure lounge B. platform C. table D. overhead compartment
17. people from that country are known for their kind ......towards foreigners
A. severity B. hospitality C. virtual D. compartment
18. I'll take you to the train station and see you... ....
A. in B. with C. out D. off
19.Children don’t have to pay ticket ……………………
A. timetable B. fare C. expense D. itinerary
20. I prefer a (an) …………………………seat during any flight .
A. compartment B. platform C. lounge D. aisle

Unit 4-word formation
Convenient inconvenience ‫عدم المالئمة‬
personal personalized ‫مخصص‬
basic basically ‫أساسا‬
Sure ensure ‫يؤكد‬
depart departure ‫الرحيل‬

charm charming ‫فاتن‬
picture picturesque ‫ذو منظر جميل‬

Itinerary ‫تفاصل الرحلة‬ diverse ‫يختلف يتنوع‬
Picturesque ‫جميل وأثري‬- ‫جذاب‬ imply ‫يتضمن‬
Deteriorating ‫افساد‬ leaflet ‫ورق دعاية‬

‫الوقت كفيل ان‬
Uninhabitable ‫غير صالح للسكن‬ Only time will tell ‫يثبت‬
severity ‫ القسوة‬-‫الجدية‬ Pay sb a visit ‫يزور‬
stunning ‫مدهش‬ gaze ‫يحدق‬
charming ‫ساحر‬- ‫فاتن‬ slope ‫ميل‬
Circle the correct answer :

1.A printed sheet of paper given out to advertise or give information about
sth……
A. picturesque B. itinerary C. leaflet D. aisle
2. To become worse……………………….
A. itinerary B. itinerary C. deteriorate D. picturesque
3. very attractive and/or impressive …………………………….

A. Impressive B. deteriorate C. itinerary D. aisle
4. impossible or unsuitable to live in…………………

A. Impressive B. deteriorate C. itinerary D. uninhabitable
5- seriousness means
A. Impressive B. deteriorate C. itinerary Severity

6. a detailed plan of a journey
A. Impressive B. deteriorate C. itinerary D .leaflet
7. pretty, especially in an old-fashioned way
A. Impressive B. deteriorate C. itinerary D .picturesque
8- to look at something for a long time.
a. gaze b. depart c. deteriorate d. transfer

Grammar unit 4
Future simple ‫المستقبل البسيط‬ Be+ (going to)
form ( Will + base form ) am

is +going to + verb
EX: Ahmed will travel to Mexico next month.
are
1-Quick decision 1-plans and intentions

It is hot ,I will open the window (when)
Key
I am going to marry when i
words 2-promise and threat ( promise- otherwise- or else ) finish high school.
and
Do not come late, or else I will send you to the manager. 2-prediction based on an
usage evidence
3-Age It is cloudy, it is going to
I will reach 17 years old the next year. rain.
4-(definitely-sure-probably-certainly) 3-Warnings )watch out-

I am sure ,Ali will be the best student. pay attention-be careful)
Watch out ,you are going
5- prediction with think- believe to fall.
I think it will rain.
Present simple in future Present Progressive in

‫المضارع البسيط في زمن المستقبل‬ future
‫المضارع المستمر في المستقبل‬
Form - He -she-it - singular (s-ies -es) plays -tries -watches
I -you -we -they -plural (no adds to the verb)
Negative : am
He-she-it- singular - doesn’t ) is + verb +ing.
I-you-we-they- plural- don’t) are

1-Timetable or schedule 1- Future arrangements
(visit-fly – booked -
Keywords Ex: My flight …takes..(take) off at 4.30 p.m tomorrow.
reserved-today-soon-next)
and
2- when -as soon as + present simple + future simple
usage
Ex :I am flying to Germany
next week.
As soon as I finish my college ,I will marry.
Future continuous Future perfect Future perfect

‫المستقبل المستمر‬ ‫المستقبل التام‬ continuous
‫المستقبل التام المستمر‬
form
Will +be +verb +ing Will have +p.p Will have been+ing
1- An action will be 1-An action will

happening at a certain happen and finish 1- An action will be
Keywords continuing for a long
time in the future. before a certain time
and or before another time in the future
EX: At 9 o’clock tomorrow action in the future. before a certain time or
usage before a another action
, I will be travelling.
Key words Ex: I will have arrived in the future.
(this time + future word- to Doha by 7 p.m .
specific time in the 2- To emphasize on the
future) Key words action duration in the
We use future (by-before+ future future.
progressive to express an word) Key words
action that will happen in (by+ future word + (all-
a certain time in the whole-along -for -since)
future By 2022, Qatar will
Ex: This time tomorrow I have built all the EX: By the next month, I
will be attending an hotels and stadiums will be working for 9
English class. for the world cup. years in Qatar.
Ex: Next year in April, I will
be doing my project.

Expressions used in Conditionals
Unless ( if + not) ✓ If you don’t answer all the questions, you won’t get the full mark.
Unless you answer all the questions, you won’t get the full mark.
as long as ✓ You can take my car as long as you return it before night.
✓ If you return my car before night, you can take it. (providing)
provided (that)
✓ you can take my car providing that you return it before night.
providing (that)
on condition (that)
(meaning: only if)
Suppose -(imagine something happens while another action is happening)

Supposing your car runs out of petrol in the midle of the desert, what will you do?
Supposing
Conditionals
If/when present simple present simple

Zero
Facts:
Use
✓ If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
✓ If you go swimming, you get wet.
✓ If ice melts, it becomes water.
✓ It expresses general truth not specific situation.
First If present simple will/can/may/must/should+ inf/‫أمر‬
Use We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe
are real or possible that shouldn’t be generalized.
✓ If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go to the beach.
✓ Arsenal will be top of the league if they win

Correct the verb in brackets:
1.He _______________ (work) here for three years next month.
2.How _______________ (work) here when you retire?
3.They _______________ (fly) to London on Friday evening at 8:15.
4.Wait! I _______________ (drive) you to the station.
5.The English lesson _______________ (start) at 8:45.
6.I _______________ (see) my sister in April.
7.Look at the clouds _______________ (rain) in a few minutes.
8.Listen! There's someone at the door. _______________ (open) the door for
you.
9.This time next week, I_______________ (study) English.
10.By this time next week, we _______________ (finish) our syllabus.
11.My brother saved a lot of money, he _______________ (buy) a new house
12.The weather forecast says it _______________ (rain) tomorrow.
13.I think we _______________ (win) the final match.
14.Mara’s photography course ____________ (end) in May.
15.James is fed up because he __________ (wait) for his friends for two hours.
16.Trains to Brighton __________ (run) every hour.
17.Mr Burns ____________ (go) to our Summerfield offices; you can call him
there.
18.Jeremy will hand in his notice as soon as he_________ (get) a new job.
19.When I get home, I _________ (call) you.
20.Sara will buy a car as soon as she _________ (find) the suitable one.
21.Your bags are too heavy. I ______________ (carry) them for you.

22.Someone is ringing the doorbell. I _________ (open) the door.
23.The sky is very cloudy. I think, it ___________ (rain).
24.This time next week, I and my brothers _____________ (swim) in the sea.
25.The students _____________ (finish) their homework by 6 o’clock.
26.I think our football team__________ (lose) the finals tomorrow.
27.Do not call them now .they__________(have) breakfast.
28.He _________ (leave) by the time you reach here.
29.They__________ (finish)their project by the next week
30. I __________ (help) you with your computer if you want.
31 .By 2025, father __________ build our new villa.
32. The plane ___________ (arrive) at 6.00 tomorrow.
33. We _________ (take) an English exam next Thursday.
34. By 2022, I __________ (study) English for five years.
35. I promise ,I __________ (visit) you tomorrow.
36.I __________ (phone) you tonight.
37. I (Carry) those bags for you
38.It's cloudy over there. I think it (Rain).
39.I'm hungry, I think I (Order) a pizza.
40.I (Finish) by 6 0'clock.
41.They (Leave) house in May.
42.This time tomorrow Salem (drive) to Al-
Shamal.
43.I think the Al-Saad (lose) tomorrow.
44.This time tomorrow I (watch) my new 3D TV.

45.I think (take) the project home to do some
work tonight.
46.I think Sony's new smartphone (cost) a lot of
money.
47.I (help) you with your computer if you
want.
48.I'm sure that Ahmed (arrive) by 7 0'clock
49.I (buy) a new laptop in the summer.
50.The documentary about the Swamp People (start) at
8:00.
51.Jason (join)a kite surfing club when his exams are
over.
52.This time next week, we (explore) the Giant Crystal Cave
in Mexico.
53.I hope you (change) your mind and play ice hockey
with us.
54.Lucy (turn) 17 in November.
55.I'm sure George (not/agree) to have dinner at the insect
restaurant.
56. I promise I (make) you scrambled eggs
tomorrow.
57.By June he (play) professionally for 12 years.
58.I decided that I (take) some scuba diving lessons next
summer.
59.I think you ___________________ (have) a great career.
60.It's cold. I _________________ (close) the window.
61.Look out! You (fall down).

62.This time next month, we (fly) to Kuwait.
63.Be careful! You (drop) all those files.
64.The train (arrive) at 12:30.
65.We (have) dinner at a seaside restaurant on
Sunday.
66.Perhaps It ( snow) in Brighton tomorrow.
67.On Friday at 8 0'clock I (meet) my friend.
68.Paul (fly) to London on Monday morning.
69. Wait! I (drive) you to the station.
70. The English lesson (start) at 8:45.
71.I (see) my mother in April.
72. If / After you (take) a nap, you (feel) a
lot better.
73.We (wait) in the shelter until the bus
(come).
74.This summer, I (live) in Brighton for four years.
75.1 don't think you (have) any problems when you
land in Boston.
76.The baby should be due soon, next week she (be) pregnant
for nine months.
77.By the time we get home, they (play) football for 30
minutes.
78. In ten years l time we (use) smartphones 24
hours a day.
79. I hope Simon (be) there. He's great fun.

80. Did you remember to invite Ola? - Oh, no! I forgot. But I
(call) her right now.
1. A: How long have you been in China?

B: By the end of the month, I (live) here for two
months.
2. A: Oh, no... Look! The doors of the bus (close). Run!
B: How can that be? It always (leave) at exactly 12
p.m.
3. A: So, what are your plans for tonight? Where (you be) at
about 10.30 p.m.?
B: I (watch) a documentary on television.
4. A: Don't worry! Bader (call) us as soon as he
(arrive) at the airport.
B: I hope so.
5. A: What are you smiling about?
B: Well, you know, this time next Monday I (relax) on the
beach.

1. Can you believe it? This time tomorrow we in the crystal

clear waters of Panari Island.
a. will swim b. will be swimming
c. are swimming d. will have been swimming
2. I know. It's too good to be true. But tell me, Peter, when
your bags?
a. are you going to pack b. are you about to pack
c. do you pack d. you pack
3.By next September, Paul Arabic for two years.

a. will have learnt b. will have been learning
c. will learn d. is learning
4. Be quiet. The tour guide us the itinerary.

a. will have told b. will be telling
c.is about to tell d. tells
5.The documentary in ten minutes. Hurry up!

a. starts b. has started
c. is about to start d. will have been starting
6. every place worth seeing by the end of the week?

a. Will we have seen b. Will we be seeing
c. Do we see d. Are we seeing
7.Tomorrow, Salwa the whole morning because she wants

to prepare a lovely dinner for her family.
a .will be cooking b. will have cooked
c .cooks d. will have been cooking

8. Saeed comes back from work, we will tell him the news.
a. As b. When
c. While d. Until
9.Martin enough by the end of the year to go to Australia.

a. won't be saving b. isn't saving
c. doesn't save d. won't have saved
8. I promise that I you some Swiss chocolates when I return

from Switzerland.
a. will bring b. will have brought
c. am bringing d. bring
1.If I see him, I .(give) him a lift.

2.The table will break if you (sit) on it.
3.If he eat) all that, he will be ill.
4.If I find your passport, I telephone) you.
5.The police (arrest) him, if they catch him.
6.If he (read) in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
7.Someone (steal) your car if you leave it unlocked.
8.What will happen if my parachute not open)?
9.If he wash) my car, I'll give him $10.
10.If she (need) a radio, she can borrow mine.
11.If you (not go) away, I'll call the police.
12.I'll be very angry if he make) any more mistakes.
13.If he be) late, we'll go without him.
14.She will be absolutely furious if she (hear) about
this.

15.If you put on the kettle, I (make) some tea.
16.If you give my dog a bone, he (bury)
17.The table will be broken if you (sit) on it.
18.If I find your passport, I (telephone) you.
19.The police (arrest) him, if they catch him.
20.Someone (steal) your car if you leave it
unlocked.
21. What will happen if my parachute (not open)?
22.If she _ (need) a radio, she can borrow mine.
23.If you (not go) away, I'll call the police.
24.1'll be very angry if he (make) any more
mistakes.
25.If he (be) late, we'll go without him.
26.She will be absolutely furious if she (hear)
about this.
27. If you put on the kettle, i (make) some tea.
28.If you give my dog a bone, he (bury) it.
29.If we leave the car here, it (not be) in anybody's
way.
30.He'll be late for the train if he (not start) at
once.
31 If you come late, they (not let) you in.
32. If he (go) on telling lies, nobody will
believe a word he says
33.Unless he (sell) more, he won't get much
commission.
34.If I lend you $10, when you (repay) me?

35.We'll have to move upstairs if the river (rise) any
higher.
36.If he (work) hard today, can he have a
holiday tomorrow?
37. Ice (turn) to water if you heat it.
38. If the house (burn) down, we can claim
compensation.
39.If you (not like) this one, I'll bring you another.
40.Unless you are more careful, you (have) an
accident.
41.Tell him to ring me up if you (see) him.
42.If I tell you a secret, you (promise) not to tell it to
anyone else?
43 If you (not believe) what I say, ask your mother.
44. If he (like) the house, will he buy it?
Rewrite the sentences using the words given.

1. You must book the tickets at least a week in advance, otherwise you won't
find any. Unless
2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
We'll get a discount on the cruise if we pay in cash. Provided
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Take some days off, and we'll go to the Canary Islands on holiday.
If
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. I'll stay in a hostel but it must be close to the major sights. as long as
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.You shouldn't eat those biscuits, otherwise you won't be hungry for lunch. If
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6.We'll finish by six o'clock if we start now. Providing
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.The car doesn't start if the temperature is very low. When

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.There's no way we can make a ire without logs. Unless
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
.
9.There's a possibility that the hotel has tennis courts, so I'll bring my rack .
In case
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

10.You must follow the traffic signs, otherwise you will be fined.
Unless
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
11.Sara will reach the final match if she does more training. Provided
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.I will lend you my laptop on one condition; you don’t damage it.
as long as
13.Ice melts in case you heat it. If
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.See a doctor in case of a severe headache. If
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.Jassim booked his ticket this morning. He is travelling to Spain

tomorrow. going
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

16.He started working in this company long time ago. It will be his 10th
year next year. for
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17.Mohamed will finish all these preparations at 8 o’clock tomorrow. by
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.Unless she has a card, she won’t be able to attend the conference. If
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
19.There is no way we can start a fire without matches. unless
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.Are you inviting Gary to your barbecue?. going

Are ……………………………………………………..to your barbecue?
21. cannot understand what that road sign says. make

I ……………………………………..what that road sign says.
22.This time tomorrow we’ll be on a plane to Australia. flying
We …………………………………………… to Australia this time tomorrow.

Unit 5 vocabulary
Work Finding a work became demanding.
‫عمل‬
employment The process of employment ‫التوظيف‬
company I was hired in multi national company

‫شركة‬
Firm
I got a training I a well known firm. ‫مؤسسة‬
business
I have established my own business. ‫ تجارة‬-‫عمل خاص‬
corporation
Our cooperation together leads to a fruitful ‫تعاون‬
outcome.
employ Our school always employs skillful staff.

‫يوظف‬
Increase The prices have increased .goods became
really expensive. ‫يزيد‬
Pay rise ‫زياد في الراتب‬
More training would have led to pay rise.
Staff This school has a great staff. All the students ‫طاقم العمل‬
are well educated.
personnel The personnel department is in charge of the

employees affairs. ‫الموظفون‬
Boss
Our boss is really serious and hardworking. ‫مدير‬
The successful manager know how to
manager manage
a team. ‫مدير‬
Left My workmate left to his country after 10 years ‫ترك العمل‬
working together.
Quit Ahmed quit his job because he set up his ‫يستقيل‬

own business.
resigned Ahmed resigned and was hired in another ‫استقال‬

company
Fired If you are late to your job ,you could be fired.
‫يقال‬-‫طرد من العمل‬
Sacked He was sacked after being absent one month
for his work. ‫طرد من العمل‬- ‫أقيل‬
-Fill in the gaps using the correct word.
Quit - employment -hire - business -personnel -resigned -employee

Firm - pay rise - manager - corporation -sacked - supervisor
1-Young people are finding it difficult to find work after leaving university………………….
2. Richard works for a company that is based in the city centre……………………..
3. We have decided to employ two new people to deal with the extra workload………………
4. I can’t see us getting an increase during this financial crisis………………………..
5. Over half of the staff at the factory had to stay and work overtime……………….
6. If you have any complaints, I suggest you speak with your boss about it. ,…………………
7. After working with us for ten years, Jeremy left and moved to Australia. ,……………..
8. Alan believes he was fired from his post because he had an argument with Mr Webster………
9-The ideal……………………. for the position should have 5 years’ experience in marketing .
10. When Mr Jones found Henry with his feet on his desk, everyone knew that he would
be……………………………..
11. My boss gave me a(n) ……………………………..when he asked me to fill a different

position in the company.
bonus ‫عالوة‬ salary ‫معاش شهري‬

considerably ‫الى حد كبير‬ satisfactory ‫ مقنع‬-‫القناعة‬
fringe benefit ‫صافي الربح‬ security ‫امن‬
3D printing ‫طابعة ثالثية االبعاد‬ employee ‫موظف‬
adapt ‫يتكيف‬ ethical ‫اخالقي‬
adaptability ‫التكيف‬ ethics ‫اخالق‬
advance (v.) ‫يتقدم‬ flexible ‫مرن‬
analytical skills ‫مهارات التحليلية‬ goods ‫بضائع‬
artificial intelligence head of
(AI) ‫الذكاء االصطناعي‬ ‫رئيس‬
carry out ‫ينجز‬ hire ‫يوظف‬
complete (v.) ‫يكمل‬ human resources (HR) ‫الموارد البشرية‬
discipline (n.) ‫انضباط‬- ‫نظام‬ limb ‫فرع شجرة‬
emotional intelligence ‫الذكاء الوجداني‬ note (v.) ‫يالحظ‬
senior ‫ أول‬-‫مشرف‬ occupation ‫تعاون‬
soft skills ‫مهارات حياتية‬ officer ‫ضابط‬
sustainable ‫دائم‬ organisational skills ‫مهارة تنظيمية‬
take over ‫يتولى‬ originality ‫االصالة‬
voice ‫صوت‬ patient (n.) ‫مريض‬
beforehand problem-solving skills ‫مهارات حل‬
‫قبل‬ ‫المشكالت‬
bizarre self-motivation -‫التحفيز الذاتي‬

‫غريب‬ ‫الدافعية الذاتية‬
boast ‫يتباهى‬ interviewer ‫المحاور‬
bring out ‫يجلب‬ judge (v.) ‫ يقضي‬-‫يحكم‬
candidate ‫مرشح‬ loveable ‫محبوب‬
come up with ‫يستنتج‬ motivate ‫يحفز‬
common sense ‫معتاد‬ on the contrary ‫على النقيض‬
confess ‫يعترف‬ poor ‫فقير‬
define ‫يعرف‬ possess ‫يمتلك‬
fault ‫خطأ‬ punctual ‫منضبط‬
innovative ‫مبتكر‬ requirement ‫متطلبات‬
truthfully ‫بصدق‬ resourceful ‫لديه حيل‬
visualise run through one’s mind ‫شيء‬- ‫مرت عليه‬
‫ يشخص‬-‫يجسد‬ ‫عابر‬
self-confidence ‫الثقة بالنفس‬ self-aware ‫الوعي الذاتي‬
acquire ‫يكتسب‬ stand out ‫يدافع عن‬
at one’s earliest ‫في اقرب وقت‬ standard (n.) ‫معيار‬
convenience ‫المالئمة‬ straightforward ‫بشكل مباشر‬
by nature ‫طبيعي‬ take on ‫تولى‬-‫التزم‬- ‫تحمل‬
command (n.) ‫االمر‬ tell (=know) ‫يخبر‬
desirable ‫مرغوب به‬ trap (n.) ‫فخ‬
extremely ‫للغاية‬ think outside the box ‫يفكر خارج الصندوق‬
fluency ‫الطالقة‬ press (n.) ‫ الضغط‬-‫الصحافة‬

fluent ‫طليق في اللغة‬ qualification ‫مؤهالت‬
highlight (v.) ‫يحدد‬ regarding ‫بخصوص‬
native speaker ‫المتحدث األصلي للغة‬ suit (v.) ‫يتناسب‬
objective take sth into
‫ معترض‬-‫هدف‬ consideration ‫يأخذ في االعتبار‬
outgoing ‫منفتح‬ outstanding ‫ملحوظ‬-‫امتياز‬
presently ‫حاليا‬
Fill in the gaps using the correct word:
Discipline - head - ethics - sustainable - adapt - originality - limb
1. A body part such as an arm or leg is……………………..
2. TO change the way you think or behave according to a new environment or set of
Circumstances…………………………..
3. the most senior person in an organisation, company, team, etc……………………
4. the personality trait of having new and unique ideas……………………….
5. moral principles………………………….
6. a subject or field of study…………………………………
7. able to last because it is not harmful to the environment ……………………………..

Fill in the gaps using the correct word:
Visualize - requirements - confess - resourceful - candidate - bizarre
Head - ethics - adaptability – satisfactory – adapt -- originality on- -with- advance -
analytical - recognition - considerably - artificial
1. good at making decisions and solving problems………………………
2. strange and unusual……………………………..
3. to be able to make decisions quickly………………..
4. to form a picture of something in your mind……………………
5. an applicant means………………………………
6. something you need to do or need to have………………………………..
7. to make something known to others……………………………
8. The …………………………of the department called for a ten o’clock.
9. Candidates should have a background in history, archaeology or a related ……………………
10. The number one quality you need if you work with people from many different cultural
backgrounds is……………………………
11. They still haven’t given us a(n)…………………….. answer as to why they cancelled the
meeting at the last moment.
12. My family has always worked in the coal industry, but with all these laws against pollution, I
think we will have to……………… quickly and turn to green energy.
13. His latest work is quite uninteresting . it lacks imagination and ……………………..
14. Majeda’s friends complained that her job had taken………. her life and she never had time
for them.
15. Mathematicians need to have very good……….. skills in order to solve complex problems.
16.When he had to leave his job, Ibraheem was given a wonderful gift in ……………..of all the
sacrifices he had made for the company.
17.Technology has…………… to the point that doctors can now perform surgery using robots.
18. Do you think………….. intelligence will replace humans in big companies one day?
19.People’s moods improved ……….when it was announced that everybody would begetting
three weeks of work during the summer.
Rewrite the sentences using the given words:

1. 1. I am writing because I saw your advertisement in The Daily News. (regard)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. I am currently working at the Pasta House. (present)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. As I have worked as a salesperson for a long time, I possess the necessary
skills and can deal with difficult customers. (experienced)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. I believe my skills are good enough for the position. (demands)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I hope you will consider my application. (consideration)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Grammar unit 5 Reported speech
Firstly statement :
Ali said to me ,"i study English today."
1-(said to told) - (said said)
2-(" that)
3- Change pronouns
Pronouns change pronoun Change
I He -she We They
My his -her Us Them
Me him – her Our Their
Mine His her You I -we -he -she

( ‫)ضمي فاعل ف أول الجملة‬
You Me -us -him -her Your My -our-his-her

(‫)ضمي مفعول بعد الفعل‬
4- change tenses
Pronouns Change
Play -plays Played
(is - am playing ) was playing
are playing were playing
has - have played had played
will play would play
can play could play

5- Change these words if you find them:
The word change The word Change
now then this week That week
today That day last week The week before
yesterday The day before next week The week after
tomorrow The next day here there
Secondly reporting questions
Ali said to me,” What do you play?”
‫خطوات التحويل‬
1-(-said to asked - said asked)
2-(-“”) (wh when the question starts with wh word like (what -when where)..etc – if
when the question doesn’t start with wh words)
3- Remove (do -does-did) but note that if you don’t have (do -does-did) you have to make
substitution between the subject and the verb ( What are you playing?) (‫)مقص‬
Are you I was
Is he he was
Is she she was
Are they they were
Will you I would

Can you I could
4- change pronouns
5- change the tense according to the above table
6- Change the words (today …………etc)
Ex: Ali said to me,” What do you play?”
Ali asked me what I played.
Ex: Ali said to me ,”Are you playing tennis?” Ali asked me if I was playing tennis.
Thirdly , reporting the command
Ali said to me ,”open the door.” Ali ordered me to open the door
Ahmed said to me, “Don’t raise your voice.” Ahmed warned me not to raise my voice.
‫خطوات التحويل‬
1-said ( ordered – advised- warned)
2-(“) to ‫مثبتة‬ not to ‫منفية‬
3- Change some pronouns if you find such as ( my -me us -our- your)
4- Change any words ( today- etc…………)

Fourthly, introductory verbs
ING VERBS TO+ INF VERBS

denied + verb +ing Refused + to +‫المصدر‬
admitted + verb +ing offered + to +‫المصدر‬
suggested + verb +ing Agreed + to +‫المصدر‬
Apologized for + verb +ing reminded+ ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
accused + ‫ مخاطب‬+ of +verb +ing advised+ ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
charged + ‫ مخاطب‬+ with +verb +ing invited+ ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
forbade + ‫ مخاطب‬+ from +verb +ing permitted+ ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
blamed+ ‫ مخاطب‬+ for +verb +ing Encouraged + ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
Complained to me about + verb +ing Allowed + ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
Insisted on + verb +ing Begged + ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬
Boasted about + verb +ing demanded+ ‫ مخاطب‬+ to +‫المصدر‬

Rewrite the following sentences using verbs in brackets:
1-Ali said to me,” I don’t break the window.” (Deny)
Ali denied breaking the window.
2-Ali said to me ,”I am sorry ,I came late.” (Apologize)
Ali apologized for coming late.
3-Ahmed said to Hamad, “you should do your best.” (advised)
Ahmed advised Hamad to do his best.

Report the following sentences:

1. 1 . "l speak English fluently."
Ali told me………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. 'I am reading an interesting story.'
Maha said that………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. ' We are very busy.'
The workers told me that………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. ' I will consult my doctor soon.'
Ahmad said that……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. 'l will consult my doctor soon.'
Huda said that………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. 'The nurse has taken me to the X-ray room.'
Khalid told me…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. 'The nurse has taken me to the X-ray room.'
Mona told me………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. 'The teacher told us to do the exercise.'
The girls said that……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. 'l was looking for my camera.'
Hashem said that………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. 'l was looking for my camera.'
Nawal said that………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. 'We can help our mother.'
The girls said that……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. 'l have a very old car.'
Majed said that………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
13. 1 . They said, "This is our house.
They told me………………………………………………………………………………………………….
14."l went to the cinema yesterday.' She said.
Rana told me that………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15."l am taking a test tomorrow.
Hassan said that……………………………………………………………………………………………….
16."l am not hungry now.'
Mona told me that……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17. "We have never been here before.
The boys told me…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.They said, "We were in London last week.'
They said that……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
19." I am leaving to Egypt next month.

Matwan told me……………………………………………………………………………………………………
20. "Where is my pen?"
My father asked me……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
21" What were you doing yesterday?"
Rosa asked me ……………………………………………………………………………………….
22."When will the film start?"

She asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………….
23."Why hasn't your father gone to France?"
I asked Huda…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
24."Howfar is Doha from Amman?"

He wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………………………….
25.Where was Noor playing tennis?

He wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………………………….
26.Why have you been late?

He asked me…………………………………………………………………………………………….
27.When can I get my car repaired?
Marwa asked………………………………………………………………………………………………
28.Why must I come at 7 0'clock?

Hamad asked the man ………………………………………………………………………………………..
29. When did you visit Lebanon?"
He wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
30 "Where does Manal live?"
She asked me…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
31.Has Mahmoud arrived in Amman?"
They asked me…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
32."Will you repair the car tomorrow?"
I asked the mechanic man……………………………………………………………………………
33"Can you speak English fluently, Huda?"
I asked Huda…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
34."Must I do my homework this afternoon?"
Najwa asked her mother………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
35."Did Marwan fly to London two weeks ago?"
He didn't know……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
36."Do you want to have lunch now?
My mother asked me……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
37.Please! Give me the key."

Ahmad told me…………………………………………………………………………………………….
38. "Be careful! There is a car coming."
He told me………………………………………………………………………………………………….
39. "Please buy some milk"
She……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
40."Don't play football in the garden!"
My father told us………………………………………………………………………………………….
41."Don't forget your homework!"
The teacher reminded me…………………………………………………………………………….
42."Don't talk loudly!"
She asked me…………………………………………………………………………………………
43."Don't open the door! It is very cold outside"
My mother told me……………………………………………………………………………………..
44."You shouldn't watch the film!"
My father told me……………………………………………………………………………………….
Report the given sentences.:

1."Wait outside!" he said to me
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. He said, "I'm going to be late!"
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
3.She asked me, "Can you help me?"
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
4.The teacher said to me, "Don't speak so fast!"
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
5.The shop assistant said to me, "Would you like anything else?"
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.Nadia asked, "Can you drop me off at the bus stop, please, Dad?
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
7.Maher said, "I'll come back later.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
8.Mum said to me, "Put the plate in the sink."
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
9.The old woman said to me, "May I have some more dessert?"
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. She asked me, "How much did it cost?"
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
11."You must hand in your essays tomorrow morning," the teacher said to the students.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
12."Joan is always late," she said.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
13."l haven't seen Toby for months," he said.
……………………………………………………………………………………
14."Koalas live in Australia," the teacher said.
Report the sentences using the given verbs:
1. "You mustn't take photos inside the museum," he said to us. (forbade)
2. "I've won the competition," John said. (claimed)
3. "You can wear my leather jacket," James said to his brother. (allowed)
4. "No, I didn't break the vase!" Rick said to his mother. (denied)
5. "Yes, I took your credit card," Max said to John. (admitted)
6. "You lied to me," Susan said to Mary. (accused)
7. "Would you like me to make you some tea?" Rachel said to her father. (offered)
8. "My son is the best student in his class," Mr Parker said. (boast)
9. "I'll pick you up at 6:00," Jack told James. (promise)
10. "Let's take them to the recycling centre," he said. (suggest)
11. "Yes, driving to York is a good idea," he said. (agree)
12.'l didn't get a pay rise,' said Jack.

Jack denied
13.'l didn't attend the business dinner. I'm terribly sorry,' said Jake.
Jake apologised
14. 'You should work harder if you want that promotion,' Mr Hyde told me. (apologized)
Mr Hyde advised
15.'I'm not going to help you because I'm too busy,' Ryan told me. ( refused)
Ryan refused
16."No, I didn't steal the bag," Mike said. (deny)
17.'You should work harder if you want that promotion,' Mr Hyde told me. (advised)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
'Don't be late for the meeting,' Darren told me.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… (advised)
18.You shouldn't talk to strangers,' Granny said to the children. Granny
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… (advised)
19.'l hope you don't forget to get some batteries on your way home,' Tom said to me.
(reminded)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.'Don't forget to call our business partner in Rome," Mrs Clifton said to me. (reminded)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
21.'Don't forget to update your CV before sending it,' Mike said to me. (reminded)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
22.'You can take a ten-minute break to get some coffee,' Catrina told us. (permitted)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
23.'You will not borrow the car tonight,' Dad said to Louis. (forbade)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
24.'If the neighbours don't stop throwing rubbish into our garden, I will call the police!' said
Mrs Clark (threatened)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
25.'If the project isn't finished today, I'll make all the employees work overtime,' said Ali.
(admitted)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
26.'Tom stole my purse,' said the woman. (accused)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
27.“l didn't attend the business dinner. I'm terribly sorry,' said Jake. (apologized)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
28.'I'm sorry that I didn't tell you earlier, Lucy,' said Chris. (apologized)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
29- 'My back has been hurting a lot today,' Joe said to Frank. (complained)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
30- 'You really must let me pay for the meal,' Tim said. (insisted)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
31- 'l want you all to dress formally for the event,' my supervisor said.
(insisted)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
32. “It is true. I’m stressed.” Ali said (admitted)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
33. 'Why don't we go out to dinner this Friday?' said Natalie. (suggested)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
41. 'Let me talk to someone in charge now!' Hilary said. (demanded)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
42. 'l will have it on your desk tomorrow morning,' Jan told me. (promised)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
36- 'l borrowed your jacket without asking,' said Sally. (admitted)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
37- 'l didn't get a pay rise,' said Jack. (denied)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
38-"You are right, the restaurant is expensive" Ali said. (agreed)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
39. 'OK. I'll help you with your CV,' Jake told his sister (agreed)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
40.” I’d like you to come to my birthday party the next week.” Ali said. (invited)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
43.Hamad said to Ali,”Don’t forget to fix the printer.” (Remind)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

1 . Steven explained ...Brenda was ill and wouldn't be coming to school.
A. whether B. that C. to D. if
2. Chloe said that she was getting a new assistant . _ week.

A. next B. the following C. after D. before
3.The doctor warned Harry that he . . ...have back problems if he didn't lose 3.
weight
A. may B. can C. will D. would
4. Donald said that he . to Aruba on holiday a long time ago.

A. had gone B. gone C. has gone D. were going
5. The young girl accused Ahmed ……………………pulling her hair.
A. with B. of C. on D. about
6.Ahmed apologized ………………being rude to his teacher.
A. with B. from C. for D. about
7.Ali refused ……………………………………..on the issue.
A. to comment B. commenting C. comment D. to commenting
8. Peter . …………me that he might be a bit late in the morning.
A. said B. told C. asked D. wanted
9. Timothy asked his colleague . ...going to finish using the photocopy machine.
A. when is he B. when he was C. whether he's D. when was he

10. The museum's security guard asked ………..taking pictures of the paintings.
A. me stopping B. me to stop C. to stop me D. to me to stop
11 . Sally asked me . time to drive her to her job interview.

if I had B. if having C. do I have D. to have
A.
12. Our boss told us............ late for the presentation.

not being B. to not be C. not to be D. not be
A.
13. John wanted to know ……….. prepared for the meeting, so I showed him.
A. had I B. if I have C. what I had D. what had I
13. George wondered.......... for a position in the firm I work for.

A. should he have applied
B. whether applying
C. if he should apply
D. D. should he apply
14. The children’s mother told them ………………in the street.
A. to play not B. to not play C. not to play D. don’t play

Grade: Full Mark First Term BY DR - Hakim Eldabeh

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Grade: Full Mark First Term BY DR - Hakim Eldabeh

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Full Mark First Term

Student’s Name: ………………………………………………………..……………….

Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

primary (concern) My primary role is to teach you. ‫ اساسي‬-– ‫رئيسي‬

habit It’s a habit of me to drink coffee daily. ‫عادة فرديه‬

custom It becomes a custom in our town to welcome ‫عادة مجتمع‬

tradition Wearing kimono is a Japanese tradition. ‫موروث ثقافي – تقليد‬

routine Going early to work is my daily routine. ‫روتين يومي‬

immigrant My cousin is an immigrant in US as he left ‫مهاجر‬

heritage Most of our heritage is in the museum. ‫تراث‬

inheritance He became wealth as he got huge ‫ عن الوالدين‬: ‫ورث – ارث‬

signal We should follow traffic signals. ‫اشارة‬

rare Gold is a rare metal. ‫نادر‬

exclusive The final match is exclusive on Be in sport ‫حرصي‬

Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

unique This is a unique location. ‫ ليس له مثيل‬:‫فريد‬

common Wearing a mask became common ‫ منتش‬/‫شائع‬

establish a tradition Ali established a good tradition. ‫يؤسس تقاليد‬

original authentic initial primary

custom tradition habit trend routine

1. Going to school is a daily ____________ for children.

Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

signal sign symbol gesture

unique single exclusive rate

common typical regular normal

Carpet Making in Afghanistan

Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

1. a. inheritance b. symbol c. heritage d. emblem

2. a. rare b. exclusive c. record-breaking d. resistant

3. a. meaningful b. single c. considerable d. lonely

4. a. passed b. established c. preserved d. absorbed

5. a. inhabitants b. immigrants c. descendants d. ancestors

6. a. shade b. variety c. signal d. covering

7. a. regular b. typical c. flexible d. sensible

8. a. unique b. regular c. distinguished d. authentic

meaning meaningful ‫ذو معنى‬ ambition ambitious ‫طموح‬

memory memorable ‫جدير بالتذكر‬ sense sensible ‫حساس‬

Tradition traditional ‫تقليدي‬ differ different ‫مختلف‬

appeal appealing ‫جذاب‬ effect effective ‫فعال‬- ‫مؤثر‬

observe observant ‫يقظ‬-‫منتبه‬ please pleasant ‫مسرور‬

week weekly ‫أسبوعي‬ thought thoughtful ‫مراعي لشعور االخرين‬

overwhelm Overwhelming- -‫ساحق‬- ‫مذهول‬ consider considerable ‫جدير باالعتبار‬

inform informative ‫غني بالمعلومات‬ offend offensive ‫عدواني‬

imagine imaginary ‫خيالي‬ suit suitable ‫مناسب‬

confuse confusing ‫مربك‬ advise advisable ‫مستحسن‬

Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

Cultural Etiquette: India

Unit 1 Reading Vocabulary

expand ‫ يتوسع‬- ‫يتمدد‬ ambition ‫الطموح‬

authentic ‫أصيل‬ appealing ‫جذاب‬

authenticity ‫أصالة‬ bride ‫عروس‬

outburst ‫ فورة‬- ‫ثوران‬ considerable ‫ضخم‬

capture ‫يصور‬ decisive ‫حاسم‬

ceremony ‫مراسم‬ differ ‫يختلف‬

checklist ‫قائمة تدقيق‬ distinguish ‫يمي‬

coach ‫مدرب – عربة قطار –مركبة‬ distinguished ‫ممي‬

custom ‫عادة مخصص –عرف‬ effect ‫تأثي‬

delicacy ‫تدليل‬- ‫رقة‬ effective ‫فعال – مؤثر‬

dormitory ‫مسكن‬ envious ‫حسود‬

editor ‫محرر‬ envy ‫يحسد‬

Dr. Hakim Eldabeh FULL MARK FIRST TERM

elsewhere ‫مكان اخر‬ immigrant ‫مهاجر‬

emphasize ‫يؤكد‬ informative