John Locke, Jean Rousseau and Immanuel Kant Contribution
on Education
Another Philosopher under realism is John Locke and He believes about
TABULA RASA meaning that our mind is a blank slate upon birth so we don’t know a thing upon birth. We acquire knowledge through experiences as we grow. He believed that, it is educator’s responsibility to instruct children in developing habits to be virtuous. His another idea focuses on the structure of academic curriculum. That the subject’s children should be educated in should be useful enough in everyday life. Jean Jacques Rousseau a contemporary Naturalist. In His book EMILE is a book on how Rousseau would educated an imaginary boy. His educational program focused on encouraging the students to play in nature and develop their interest and discouraged from reading books. For Immanuel Kant’s view, having a good moral character is the most important thing in adult life and so it should be necessarily for child’s life. Formation of the character as precondition for almost anything that can happen in education. John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and Immanuel Kant improve the present situation and create more progressive future. Children were naturally good and educators should base instruction on the learner’s interests and needs. The purpose of education is to spread and preserve from one generation to the next generation.