/Ӵ&7È&ĈӜ1**,Ӳ$+$,7+$1+'Ү11+Ӓ

0$1*Ĉ,ӊ1ĈҺ7621*621*
݈
‫ߤ =ܨ‬ ݅ ݅
ʹߨܽ ଵ ଶ
ĚąLJĚҧŶĜӇӄĐĜҭƚ
/Ӵ&ĈӜ1*Ĉ,ӊ1 ƚƌŽŶŐŬŚƀŶŐŬŚşĐſ
ߤ଴ = 4ߨ. 10ି଻ (H/m)

௟
‫ = ܨ‬2. 10ି଻ ݅ଵ ݅ଶ (N)
*,Ҧ1*9,Ç175Ҫ1+2¬1*/Ƭ1+ ௔
ଶ௟
‫ = ܨ‬1,02. 10ି଼ ݅ ݅ (kG)
௔ ଵ ଶ
1 >͕ĂƚşŶŚďҪŶŐĐŵ͖ŝ1͕ŝ2 ƚşŶŚďҪŶŐ 3

ůӌĐĜҾŶŐĜŝҵŶůăůӌĐƚĄĐĜҾŶŐƚӇҿŶŐŚҽŐŝӋĂĐĄĐƉŚҥŶƚӊ
ଶ௟
ŵĂŶŐĚžŶŐĜŝҵŶ͘ ‫ = ܨ‬1,02. 10ି଼ ݅ ݅ .݇
௔ ଵ ଶ ௛ௗ
>ӌĐĜҾŶŐĜŝҵŶĐſůӄŝǀăĐƹŶŐĐſŚҢŝ͘
<Śŝ ŶŐҩŶ ŵҢĐŚ͕ ĚžŶŐ ĜŝҵŶ ůӀŶ so ǀӀŝ ŬŚŝ ůăŵ ǀŝҵĐ ďŞŶŚ
ƚŚӇӁŶŐ ŶġŶ > ƐҰ ƌҤƚ ůӀŶ͘ WŚңŝ ƚŝұŶ ŚăŶŚ Ŭŝҳŵ ƚƌĂ KŚĚ ůăŚҵƐҺŚŞŶŚĚĄŶŐƉŚӅƚŚƵҾĐǀăŽ
ĐĄĐ ŬŚş ĐӅ ĜŝҵŶ ǀă ƚŚĂŶŚ ĚҧŶ ǀҲ ĜҾ ďҲŶ Đҿ ŬŚŝ ŶŐҩŶ ŚǀăĂ
ŵҢĐŚ͘
khd = f(a/h)
dşŶŚ ƚŽĄŶ Ŭŝҳŵ ƚƌĂ ĜҾ ďҲŶ Đҿ ĐӆĂ ĐĄĐ ŬŚş ĐӅ ĜŝҵŶ ǀă
ĚąLJ ĚҧŶ ĜӇӄĐ ŐҸŝ ůă Ŭŝҳŵ ƚƌĂ ҼŶ ĜҷŶŚ ĜҾŶŐ͘
^ӊ ĚӅŶŐ ĐĄĐ ďŝҵŶ ƉŚĄƉ ŚҢŶ ĐŚұ ĚžŶŐ ĜŝҵŶ ŶŐҩŶ ŵҢĐŚ
Ĝҳ Őŝңŵ ƚƌҷ ƐҺ ĐӆĂ >͘ 2 4
 /ӵFÿӝQJÿLӋQNKLQJҳQPҥFKhai pha
7UӏVӕFӵFÿҥLFӫDOӵF
ܾ ܽെܾ [XҩWKLӋQVDXNKLQJҳQ
݇௛ௗ = ݂ , PҥFKNKRҧQJJҫQ1/2
݄ ݄+ܾ /ӵFWRjQSKҫQ
chu NǤOҩ\KҵQJVӕ
Ta = 0,05 s

ଶ
ଶ
‫ܨ‬௠௔௫ = 3,͵‫ܫ ܣ‬௠ଶ

ʹ݈
‫ = ܣ‬1,02. 10ି଼
ܽ
/jKӋVӕSKөWKXӝFYjRFҩXWU~FFӫDKӋWKӕQJ
Ϭ͕ϮϬ͕ϰϬ͕ϲϬ͕ϴϭϭ͕Ϯϭ͕ϰϭ͕ϲϭ͕ϴϮ 5 WKDQKGүQba pha. 7

/Ӵ&ĈӜ1*Ĉ,ӊ1TRONG +ӊ7+Ӕ1*Ĉ,ӊ1BA PHA /ӵFÿӝQJÿLӋQNKLQJҳQPҥFKba pha

LӵFtrong các pha ÿӅXÿҥWJLi
KHI 1*Ҳ10Ҥ&++$O3+$ WUӏWX\ӋWÿӕLOӟQQKҩWsau khi
QJҳQPҥFKNKRҧQJJҫQ1/2
chu NǤ;
LӵFFӵFÿҥLtrong ƉŚĂB ůƵƀŶ
ůӀŶŚҿŶůӌĐĐӌĐĜҢŝƚӇҿŶŐ
Dòng QJҳQPҥFKWRjQ
ӈŶŐƚƌŽŶŐŚĂŝƉŚĂA ǀăC
SKҫQÿҥWWUӏso FӵFÿҥL
ଶ
ଷ
VDXNKLQJҳQPҥFK ‫ܨ‬஺௠௔௫ = 2,͸͹‫ܣ‬ ‫ܫ‬௠ଷ
NKRҧQJJҫQ1/2 chu ଷ
ଶ
‫ܨ‬஻௠௔௫ = 2,ͺ͸‫ܫ ܣ‬௠ଷ
NǤ
ଶ (ଶ)
݅ே௠௔௫ = 1,818 ‫ܫ‬௠ ϲ ϴ