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Grade 10 | 1st Monthly Exams | Science

QUESTION 1
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Identify the structure of the Earth. Choose your answers from


the box and type it in the box below.

1.   

2.                    

3. 

4. 

QUESTION 2
/2

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Earth can be divided into layers based on chemical


composition. The three compositional layers of Earth are the
core, the mantle, and the crust. Which of these answers best
describes the core?
the solid outer layer of Earth above the hot, slow-flowing layer of material
A the mantle C beneath the crust

the layer of Earth on which the the innermost part of Earth below the
B tectonic plates move D mantle

QUESTION 3
/2

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Florida and the Atlantic ocean surrounding Florida are a part


of the North American plate. Therefore, although Florida faces
the Atlantic ocean, it is not at a tectonic plate boundary with
an oceanic plate. However, plate boundaries can occur
between continental plates and oceanic plates as shown in
the figure below.

What can you conclude from this figure?


The two tectonic plates are sliding The two tectonic plates are
A past each other horizontally along C converging so that a mountain range
Earth’s surface forms on the continent.

The two tectonic plates are diverging The two tectonic plates are moving
B causing the continental plate to buckle D apart to create a mid-ocean ridge on
and form mountains. the sea floor

QUESTION 4
/2

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Jessica and Samantha were studying for their Earth Science


test about the layers that make up Earth. They were having
trouble remembering which layers were defined by Earth’s
compositional structure, and which were defined by its
physical structure. Which statement correctly lists all of
Earth’s layers as defined by its compositional structure, in the
correct order moving from external to internal layers?
crust, outer mantle, inner mantle,
A crust, mantle, core C outer core, inner core

lithosphere, asthenosphere,
B mesosphere, outer core, inner core D lithosphere, mantle, core

QUESTION 5
/2

Use the information in the table below to answer questions


about the three compositional layers of the solid Earth.

Which statement correctly describes Earth’s layers according


to the data in the table?
The external compositional layer is The external compositional layer is
A the thinnest of the three layers. C composed of ferro-magnesium
silicates.

The middle layer is the thickest of The thickest compositional layer is


B Earth’s compositional layers D composed of alumino-silicate

/2

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QUESTION 6

Earth’s mantle contains solid rock that is very hot and flows
slowly. The cooler rock sinks as the warmer rock rises
because of differences in density. What is the scientific term
for this type of movement?
A sea-floor spreading C convection

B tectonics D continental drift

QUESTION 7
/10

Imagine that you are taking a journey through the center of Earth. You start in the crust. You are in a
space ship that can withstand high temperature and pressure. You stop several times on your ship to
collect data. Describe two characteristics of each layer as you go. Crust, mantle, outer core and inner
core. Minimum of 5 sentences.

QUESTION 8
/6

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Match the name of the boundary to it's description.


Drag the correct word in front of its description.
new crust is generated as the plates pull
A
away from each other

crust is destroyed as one plate goes


B
underneath the other

crust is neither made or destroyed as two


C
plate pass by each other horizontally

1 Convergent 2 Transform 3 Divergent

QUESTION 9
/6

Name the boundaries. (Do not include the "boundary" on the name, You can just type the name. )

a) 

b) 

c) 

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QUESTION 10 /7

List the 7 steps Big Bang Theory in order.

1) 

2) 

3) 

4) 

5) 

6) 

7) 

QUESTION 11
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Fill in the blanks. Type the correct word in the box.

Choose your answers below. (You can repeat your answers).

- protons

- neutrons

- electrons

- atom

- nucleus

 is the smallest particle of an element that has all the properties

of that element.

 small, dense positively charged center of an atom.

 and are

found in the nucleus.

 positively charged particles in the nucleus.

 neutral particles in the nucleus.

 negatively charged particles orbiting the nucleus.

Number of = number of electrons

QUESTION 12
/5

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Match the statement to the different atomic model. Type the letter for the atomic model in front of the statement.

Type A for Democritus, B for Dalton, C for Rutherford, D for Thompson, E for Bohr and F for Modern Model.

 1) Atoms are indivisible.

 2) In an atom, electrons are located in energy levels that are a

certain distance from the nucleus.

 3) In an atom, electrons move in definite orbits around the

nucleus.

 4) Matter is composed of empty space through which atoms

move.

 5) Planetary Model of atom.

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POSSIBLE POINTS: FACTOR: TEST VALUE:


ANSWER KEY

Grade 10 | 1st Monthly Exams | Science


GRADING INSTRUCTIONS: Grade each question and tally the points to find the student's total points for the assessment. If the factor does not
equal 1, multiply the total points by the factor to obtain the student's final score.

QUESTION 1: FILL IN THE BLANK TEXT

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Identify the structure of the Earth. Choose your answers from


the box and type it in the box below.

1.  1  

2.  2                   

3.  3

4.  4

Correct answers:

1 crust 2 mantle 3 outer core 4 inner core

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8 possible pts.
/ partial credit

QUESTION 2: MULTIPLE CHOICE

Earth can be divided into layers based on chemical


composition. The three compositional layers of Earth are the
core, the mantle, and the crust. Which of these answers best
describes the core?
the layer of Earth on which the the hot, slow-flowing layer of material
A tectonic plates move C beneath the crust

the innermost part of Earth below the the solid outer layer of Earth above
B mantle D the mantle

2 possible pts.
/ penalty score: 100%.

QUESTION 3: MULTIPLE CHOICE

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10/14/21, 6:58 PM Print Assessment

Florida and the Atlantic ocean surrounding Florida are a part


of the North American plate. Therefore, although Florida faces
the Atlantic ocean, it is not at a tectonic plate boundary with
an oceanic plate. However, plate boundaries can occur
between continental plates and oceanic plates as shown in
the figure below.

What can you conclude from this figure?


The two tectonic plates are moving The two tectonic plates are
A apart to create a mid-ocean ridge on C converging so that a mountain range
the sea floor forms on the continent.

The two tectonic plates are diverging The two tectonic plates are sliding
B causing the continental plate to buckle D past each other horizontally along
and form mountains. Earth’s surface

2 possible pts.
/ penalty score: 100%.

QUESTION 4: MULTIPLE CHOICE

https://app.schoology.com/common-assessment-print/resource/5388295743?multipleQuestions=1&includeAnswerKey=1&includeBlankLines=0 14/21
10/14/21, 6:58 PM Print Assessment

Jessica and Samantha were studying for their Earth Science


test about the layers that make up Earth. They were having
trouble remembering which layers were defined by Earth’s
compositional structure, and which were defined by its
physical structure. Which statement correctly lists all of
Earth’s layers as defined by its compositional structure, in the
correct order moving from external to internal layers?
crust, outer mantle, inner mantle,
A outer core, inner core C lithosphere, mantle, core

lithosphere, asthenosphere,
B mesosphere, outer core, inner core D crust, mantle, core

2 possible pts.
/ penalty score: 100%.

QUESTION 5: MULTIPLE CHOICE

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10/14/21, 6:58 PM Print Assessment

Use the information in the table below to answer questions


about the three compositional layers of the solid Earth.

Which statement correctly describes Earth’s layers according


to the data in the table?
The external compositional layer is The external compositional layer is
A the thinnest of the three layers. C composed of ferro-magnesium
silicates.

The middle layer is the thickest of The thickest compositional layer is


B Earth’s compositional layers D composed of alumino-silicate

2 possible pts.
/ penalty score: 100%.

QUESTION 6: MULTIPLE CHOICE

Earth’s mantle contains solid rock that is very hot and flows
slowly. The cooler rock sinks as the warmer rock rises
because of differences in density. What is the scientific term
for this type of movement?
A continental drift C sea-floor spreading

B convection D tectonics

2 possible pts.
/ penalty score: 100%.

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QUESTION 7: SHORT ANSWER/ESSAY

Imagine that you are taking a journey through the center of Earth. You start in the crust. You are in a
space ship that can withstand high temperature and pressure. You stop several times on your ship to
collect data. Describe two characteristics of each layer as you go. Crust, mantle, outer core and inner
core. Minimum of 5 sentences.

QUESTION 8: MATCHING

Match the name of the boundary to it's description.


Drag the correct word in front of its description.
new crust is generated as the plates pull
A
away from each other

crust is destroyed as one plate goes


B
underneath the other

crust is neither made or destroyed as two


C
plate pass by each other horizontally

Correct answers:

1 Divergent 2 Convergent 3 Transform

6 possible pts.

QUESTION 9: FILL IN THE BLANK TEXT

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10/14/21, 6:58 PM Print Assessment

Name the boundaries. (Do not include the "boundary" on the name, You can just type the name. )

a)  1

b)  2

c)  3

Correct answers:

1 Divergent 2 Convergent 3 Transform

6 possible pts.

QUESTION 10: FILL IN THE BLANK TEXT

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10/14/21, 6:58 PM Print Assessment

List the 7 steps Big Bang Theory in order.

1)  1

2)  2

3)  3

4)  4

5)  5

6)  6

7)  7

Correct answers:

1 Singularity 2 Inflation 3 Nucleosynthesis 4 Recombination 5 Annihilation

6 Redshift 7 Cosmic Microwave Background

7 possible pts.
/ partial credit

QUESTION 11: FILL IN THE BLANK TEXT

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10/14/21, 6:58 PM Print Assessment

Fill in the blanks. Type the correct word in the box.

Choose your answers below. (You can repeat your answers).

- protons

- neutrons

- electrons

- atom

- nucleus

1  is the smallest particle of an element that has all the

properties of that element.

2  small, dense positively charged center of an atom.

3  and

4 are found in the nucleus.

5  positively charged particles in the nucleus.

6  neutral particles in the nucleus.

7  negatively charged particles orbiting the nucleus.

Number of 8 = number of electrons

Correct answers:

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1 Atom 2 nucleus 3 protons 4 neutrons 5 protons 6 neutrons

7 electrons 8 protons

8 possible pts.

QUESTION 12: FILL IN THE BLANK TEXT

Match the statement to the different atomic model. Type the letter for the atomic model in front of the statement.

Type A for Democritus, B for Dalton, C for Rutherford, D for Thompson, E for Bohr and F for Modern Model.

1  1) Atoms are indivisible.

2  2) In an atom, electrons are located in energy levels that

are a certain distance from the nucleus.

3  3) In an atom, electrons move in definite orbits around

the nucleus.

4  4) Matter is composed of empty space through which

atoms move.

5  5) Planetary Model of atom.

Correct answers:

1 A 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 C

5 possible pts.

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