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Regulating the ECE Profession (PRC)

Vanessa Aparri, Matthew Philippe Simbajon, Joshua Palabon


ECE 513 (ECE Laws, Contracts and Ethics) – Group 2
Department of Electronics Engineering, University of Cebu-Main
Sanciangko St, Cebu City, 6000 Cebu, Philippines
vanessaaparri0329@gmail.com
matthewworshipme@gmail.com
joshuasighpalabon@gmail.com

Abstract – Licensure examination is a regulatory who shall be appointed by the President of the
mechanism to practice profession in the Philippines. Philippines from the three (3) recommended
The effectiveness of a curriculum is measured by per position chosen and ranked by the
different factors and this includes the result of Commission, which recommended shall in turn
licensure examinations. Schools usually developed be chosen from the five (5) nominees for each
intervention and remediation practices to further position submitted by the accredited
increase the number of passers in a certain licensure professional organization, in accordance with
examination. An electronics engineering graduate rules and regulations presently in existence or
need to take the electronics engineering licensure that may be promulgated for such purpose.
examination before he/she can practice as an
electronics engineer. The examination is conducted SEC. 7. Powers and Functions of the Board. –
by the Board of Electronics Engineering under the The Board is vested with the authority to:
supervision of the Philippine Professional Regulation
Commission. (a) Administer/Implement the provisions of this Act;
(b) Administer oaths in connection with the
Keywords – PRC administration of this Act;
(c) Adopt an official seal of the Board;
I. INTRODUCTION (d) Issue, suspend or revoke Certificates of Registration
and accordingly the Professional Identification Cards of
An electronics engineering graduate need to Professional Electronics Engineers, Electronics
take the electronics engineering licensure examination Engineers or Electronics Technicians, or otherwise
before he/she can practice as an electronics engineer. suspend the holder thereof from the practice of his/her
The examination is conducted by the Board of profession, for any justifiable cause and after due
Electronics Engineering under the supervision of the process;
Philippine Professional Regulation Commission. he (e) Maintain a roster of Professional Electronics
examination is conducted by the Board of Electronic Engineers, Electronics Engineers and Electronics
Engineering under the supervision of the Professional Technicians;
Regulation Commission (PRC). It is scheduled twice a (f) Issue, suspend and/or cancel special permits to foreign
year. The ECE Laws and each of these laws consist of Professional Electronics Engineers, Electronics
supporting laws which are of conformity in the hierarchy Engineers or Electronics Technicians in accordance with
of law making upon the recommendation or regulations the provisions of this Act;
from higher law making body or organization governing (g) Prescribe, amend or revise the requirements for
the regulation promulgation of pertinent laws regarding licensing of Professional Electronics Engineers, and
in the field of Electronics Engineering. prepare, adopt and issue the syllabi of the subjects for the
licensure examination for Electronics Engineers and
II. TECHNICAL STANDARDS AND CODES
Electronics Technicians, and prepare the questions
therefore, in strict conformance with the scope of the
• REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9292
syllabi;
SEC. 6. Composition of the Board. -
(h) Adopt a program for the full computerization of the
There is hereby created a Professional
licensure examination;
Regulatory Board of Electronics Engineering,
(i) Grant registration without examination, subject to
hereinafter referred to as the Board, under the
review and approval by the Commission, in accordance
administrative control and supervision of the
with the provisions of this Act;
Professional Regulation Commission,
hereinafter referred to as the Commission,
(j) Study, examine and recommend, in coordination with
composed of a chairman and two (2) members
the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and the
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority Electronics Engineering, Electronics Engineering and
(TESDA), and in consultation with other concerned Electronics Technician professions in the Philippines,
government entities and the accredited professional and whenever necessary, exercise the powers conferred
organization, the essential requirements as to curricula by this and other Acts, and adopt such measures as may
and facilities of schools, colleges or universities, seeking be deemed proper for the enhancement and advancement
permission to open courses or programs or already of the professions and/or the maintenance of high
offering courses or programs in electronics engineering, professional, ethical and technical standards, and for this
electronics technician and related courses or programs purpose, the Board may personally or through
and to see to it that these requirements, including subordinate employees of the Commission or member/s
employment of qualified faculty members, are properly of the Accredited Professional Organization, duly
complied with: Provided, That within three (3) years authorized by the Board and approved by the
after the effectivity of this Act, the Board shall, in Commission, conduct ocular inspection or visit industrial
coordination with CHED, TESDA, and in consultation plants and commercial establishments where Professional
with other concerned government entities and the Electronics Engineers, Electronics Engineers and
accredited professional organization, review and Electronics Technicians are employed for the purpose of
define/re-define the curricula for electronics engineering, determining compliance with the provisions of law
electronics technician and/or allied courses or programs relative thereto, in accordance with established policies
for the purpose of re-aligning, revising and/or promulgated by the Commission;
consolidating the same and/or otherwise defining the (r) Hear and decide violations of this Act, its
minimum requirements by means of which graduates of implementing rules and regulations, the Code of Ethics
related or allied courses or programs can qualify to take and the Code of Technical Standards of Practice for the
the Electronics Engineer and Electronics Technician profession, and for this purpose, issue subpoena ad
licensure examinations; testificandum and/or subpoena duces tecum to secure
(k) Inspect educational institutions and based on their attendance of witnesses and the production of documents
findings thereon, recommend to CHED and/or the in connection with the charges presented to and/or any
TESDA and/or other government entities concerned with investigation pending before the Board;
the granting of school permits or authorization, the (s) Delegate the hearing or investigation of
opening, improvement/upgrading or closure of colleges administrative cases filed before it
or schools and universities offering electronics to authorized officers of the Commission, except in cases
engineering and electronics technician courses or where the issue involved
programs; strictly concerns the practice of the Professional
(l) Adopt and administer a Code of Ethics and a Code of Electronics Engineering, Electronics
Technical Standards of Practice for Professional Engineering and Electronics Technician Professions, in
Electronics Engineers, Electronics Engineers and which case the hearing shall
Electronics Technicians in the Philippines; be presided over by at least one (1) member of the Board
(m) Promulgate rules and regulations on the scope of assisted by a Legal or
practice of Professional Electronics Engineers, Hearing Officer of the Commission;
Electronics Engineers and Electronics Technicians; (t) Promulgate resolutions, orders and/or decisions on
(n) Promulgate a program for continuing professional such administrative
education and/or development of Professional cases: Provided, That such resolutions, orders and/or
Electronics Engineers, Electronics Engineers and decisions shall be subject to
Electronics Technicians; appeal within fifteen (15) days from receipt thereof with
(o) Prescribe the minimum manning and manpower the Commission, which may
requirements for Professional Electronics Engineers, affirm or reverse the same, dismiss the case, deny the
Electronics Engineers and Electronics Technicians in appeal or remand the case to the Board for further action
industrial plants and commercial establishments for or proceeding: Provided, further, That if after fifteen (15)
purposes of ensuring compliance with the provisions of days from the receipt of such decision no appeal is taken
this Act and all other ordinances, laws, rules and therefrom to the
regulations that may be enacted hereinafter; Commission, the same shall become final and
(p) Formulate, prescribe and adopt such rules and immediately enforceable;
regulations for electronics installations in industrial (u) Submit an annual action plan and corresponding
plants, commercial establishments and other buildings or report at the beginning and close of each fiscal year on
structures covered by the National Building Code of the the activities, proceedings and accomplishments of the
Philippines, in coordination with the Department of Board for the year, incorporating therein any
Public Works and Highways (DPWH), other concerned recommendation to the Commission; and
agencies, representatives of industry and the Accredited
Professional Organization; (v) Discharge such other powers and functions as the
(q) Study the conditions affecting the Professional Board and the Commission may deem necessary for the
practice of the profession and the upgrading, fair, criminal, or unlawful acts.
enhancement, development and growth of the SEC. 4.
Professional Electronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer In the interest of good government, he/she be going
and Electronics Technician professions in the to fashionable every habit attainable take part in
Philippines. Except those in administrative cases, all activity and assist to the State's happening
resolutions embodying rules and regulations and other activity for the completed of allure goals and goal.
policies and measures issued and/or promulgated by the SEC. 5.
Board shall be subject to the review and approval by the In the interest of constructed
Commission. dwelling up public efficiency, he/she be going
to specify help, guidance, and preparation to all person
that serves another below his area of authority in
III. AUTHORITY OF PRC consideration of increase their concerning
details skills and talent, person's
Article I General Duties and Rationale understanding and knowledge for eventually growing the
ir level of ability.
The base of professional conduct exist purity. Hence, it b
SEC. 6.
ehooves each electronic
In the interest of the concerning a country with
devices expert (Registered and Licensed Professional Ele
an economy and welfare, he/she be going
ctronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer, and Electronics
to continually exert
Technician) to discharge welcome/her duties accompanyi
oneself in the killing of welcome help optimum effective
ng faithfulness in a relationship and ability to all, his/her
ness, frugality and protection from harm.
employers and customer, and accompanying justice and e
SEC. 7.
venhandedness to all. It is welcome/her assignment to int
In the interest of national protection, united states of
erest himself honestly prosperity, and to
America be going to be
be ready to request welcome/her important in own
given basic concern effectively his/her lie and/ or ploy ah
way information for the benefit of human
ead of electronics, systems of information
race and environment. He/she be going
exchange and news ideas technology that hopeful valuabl
to support the honor and excellence of welcome/her profe
e for concerning a country with
ssion and refrain or stay away
a security and justification.
from friendship accompanying some enterprise of uncert
SEC. 8.
ain individuality. In welcome/her business
In the event of some concerning a country with
relations with friend expert, he/she be going
a or local danger or calamity, he/she be going
to exist fair and just.
to effortlessly offer welcome/her acquired information, ta
Article II Relations with the State lent to do something, skill, and expertise to the rite of a
church of united states of America, even
though it will involve individual sacrifices.
SEC. I.
Each and Article III Relations with the Public
every Professional Electronics Engineer, Electronics Eng
ineer, or Electronics SEC. 9.
Technician recorded and authorized by the He/she be going to eat himself/herself in
Board and the Commission be going public prosperity and balance to relevant his/her importa
to perceive and respect the total domination of the nt in own
State as articulate through allure rules of a way information and knowledge for the benefit of human
government and implemented by allure instrumentality, o race and the environment.
n any SEC. 10.
occasion and wherever aforementioned society act not ta He/she be going to at any
ke over the rights and privileges of person native of time protect conditions that happen hazardous or menaci
country as made certain apiece Constitution. ng to life, appendage or possessions in
SEC.2. contact help which he/she exist in
He/She shall take aware that the happiness of all and the charge; or if he/she exist responsible, or if he/she exist fr
interests of the eed from responsibility, he/she be going
State happen above those and interest of some individual. to promptly call aforementioned environment to the consi
SEC. 3. deration of those mature so that the concluding can right
In the interest of person who oversees court of away and efficiently correct them.
law, he/she shall determine welcome/her mechanics expe SEC. 11.
rtise when named upon to do United States of He/She be going to present due regard for the protection
America, when needed for the stop and/ or the from harm of life and mental wellness of all the
prosecuting party in a criminal action of not
one may experience for one help that he/she is mature. erybody worried.
SEC. 12. SEC.
He/She be going to endeavor to make larger public 20. He/She shall exercise justice and fairness when deali
knowledge of electronic devices the act of turning ng with contracts middle from two
material to use and he/she be going points welcome/her clients or employers and the builder.
to strive to win or care for all's belief in SEC. 21.
oneself by upsetting the spread of untrue, wrongful and e He be going to not accept some commissions or amount
mbellished affidavit regarding this the science of of money or other supply, directly or obliquely,
applying power to use practice. from builder, suppliers as
SEC.13. well other body handle his/her customer and/or employer
As a witness before a court, commission and/or some add s concerning the work for that he/she exist responsible.
itional tribunal, he/she be going SEC. 22.
to think only establish adequate information and candid d He/She be going
eclaration and belief. to not exist financially interested fashionable the bid or bi
SEC. 14. ds of builder, suppliers and other curious body take part
He/She shall not issue ahead of matters belonging to law in activity in a willing to
affecting the public, any former- oppose work or task on that he/she bear been working as
parte assertion, interpretation, or arguments that exist see electronic
mingly moved by supernatural devices practitioner outside entire knowledge and consen
powers or finance by private interests, unless he/she label t of welcome customer or employers.
ahead of whose personal SEC.23.
interest he/she is making the assertion. He/she shall immediately information his customer or per
SEC. 15. son of some business at which
He/She be going to give up expressing some common point he/she bear any interest, trade something that
belief in contact and the act of turning material to connects or affiliation that grant permission compete
use subject unless he/she happen completely friendly and with or influence implausible
knowledgeable accompanying all basic story of his customer or employers.
facts pertain thereto. SEC. 24.
SEC. 16. He/She be going to not allow some strength of mind or
His/Her integrity be going will in connection
to happen definite and he/she shall discharge welcome/he with welcome help that he/she has happen working or on
r responsibility and accountability accompanying fidelity that he concede possibility be named upon to act, to
to all, welcome/her be deeply moved or hurt
employers and customer, and with justice and evenhande emotionally by interests fashionable any trade.
dness to all. SEC. 25.
He/She be going
Article IV Relations with Clients and Employers to present clearly the result probable from deviations proj
ected if welcome the act of turning material to
SEC. 17. use judgment exist cancel by non-
He/She be going technical expert fashionable cases where he arrange the
to act fashionable professional matters as a faithful power mechanics adequacy or the science of applying power to
or administrator, and treat as confidential all matters and use work.
facts having to do with the business matter or business to SEC. 26.
be taken care of, mechanics processes, He/She be going to undertake only those the science of
etc. of his clienté and/or employers. applying power to
SEC. 18. use task for which he/she exist skillful. He/She shall attac
He/She be going k or warn welcome/her employer or customer to attack sp
to information his/her customer or business who ecialists and be going to consenting them at any
hires of any having to do with money interest ahead time welcome/her employer's or customer's interest happ
of inventions, ploy, gear for en served best by specific an an understanding.
activity or some other characteristic before attempt any d
ate at which point he/she may exist named upon to decide Article V Relations with Co-electronics Practitioner
on the use thereof.
SEC. 19. SEC. 27.
He be going to say He/She be going
no any added rectification, financial or in another to separately or together with welcome/her peers or boss-
way, except from individual interested body for the aid or electronic devices expert in the line of work requiring
other help connected therewith without the consent of ev academic or practical preparation take care of it from
misunderstandings and/or misrepresentations. Article VI Relations to the Profession

SEC. 35.
SEC. 28. He/She be going
He/She be going to not the shortest to assist in reaching the influence of the electronic
route or obliquely injure the professional commonly held devices engineering line of work requiring academic or
opinion of person's practical
character, prospects, progress and/or practice of welcome preparation and endeavor expected experienced of new d
/her peers. However, if he/she bear proof or individual in evelopments fashionable the line of work requiring
formation that specific peer bear exist unethical and/or ag academic or practical
ainst the law fashionable welcome/her practice, he/she be preparation by giving or exchanging news and knowledg
going to inform in e accompanying his/her peers, different person prepared
manuscript the correct expert for appropriate something for work by extended study or practice and person
done. actively
SEC.29. learning, exceptionally during programs, conference, and
He/She shall maintain the law of appropriate and able rec for a ongoing professional growth and education; and by
tification for welcome/her peers, including those fashiona be partly responsible for to the science of applying
ble the subordinate limit of volume held, in consideration power to use printing of written or visual
of government employment or material and schools and by participating fashionable the
appointment and maintenance of the flag of the line of state of being active of the science of applying power to
work requiring academic or practical preparation. use humankind.
SEC. 30. SEC.36.
He/She be going He/She shall aid fashionable support the integrity, nobilit
to not try to displace another peer fashionable a y and honor of the line of work requiring academic or
particular using something following in position or practical
time appropriate knowledgeable that definite steps be preparation by prevent all conduct and practices that will
going to bear happen employed or be disreputable and hurtful to the line of work requiring
rented toward the added's employment. academic or practical preparation.
SEC. 31. SEC. 37.
He/She be going to not go up against in He/She be going
contest, by underbidding, through decline fashionable his to be honorable and humble fashionable explaining or tal
rational charge for service or privilege ahead k over with
of the support of charges for work, following in position another welcome/her work and/or merit and be going
or to refrain from self-complimentary notices to increase
time having happen cognizant of the charges present by a consumer desire or information that is designed to
nother peer. mislead or persuade.
SEC. 32.
He/She be going Article VII Administrative and Penal Sanctions
to be fair and easygoing fashionable welcome business
relations accompanying his/her peers and present credit t SEC. 38.
o those to whom credit exist correctly due. Disciplinary
SEC. 33. action of annulment or delay of the Certificate of Registr
He/She be going ation or erasure of a Special Temporary Permit of an elec
to uphold the honor and excellence of welcome declarati tronic devices expert secondary Sec. 23, Art. IV of R. A.
on and prevent partnership in accountability for work wel No. 9292 shall exist dictate thereto as long as of breaking
come/her peers the one act not of the law of some supplying concerning this Code.
conform to righteous practices. SEC. 39.
SEC. 34. Criminal punishment of fine or placing in forcible
He/She will exercise due keep under detention, or two together be going
control fashionable disapprove his/her peer's introduce p to happen meted decided upon some lawbreaker.
ublic, make the verifiable truth, that the the act of turning
material to Article VIII Separability Clause
use people and the engineering press support the decent
meeting for concerning details discussions and verbal SEC. 40.
disapproval. Any portion or part thereof in this
place Code that has exist asserted as not genuine or as un
constitutional be going
to not influence the added portion of such portion and the
different portion therein fashionable the requirement to antecedent requirements for the efficient implementation
obey concerning this Code. of the provisions of the CPD Act of 2016. Thus, The
Commission issued Resolution No. 2019-1146, entitled
“Amending Relevant Provisions of Resolution No. 1032
(s. 2017) otherwise known as the “Implementing Rules
IV. FUNCTIONS OF PRC and Regulations (IRR) of Republic Act No. 10912.

• Executive - Administers, implements, and How may credit units are required for a professional to
enforce the laws and policies with respect to renew his/her PIC?
the regulation and licensing of the various
professions and occupations, including the Required CPD Credit Units for the renewal of PIC during
enhancement and maintenance of professional the transition period:
and occupational standards and ethics.
• Quasi-Judicial - Investigates motu proprio or
upon the filing of a verified complaint, any
registered professional, any member of the
professional regulatory boards, officers and
employees under the jurisdiction of the
Commission; Issues summons, subpoena and VI. CONCLUSION
subpoena duces tecum; May hold in contempt
The practice of electronics engineering relates
erring party or person; May revoke or suspend
to the development and application of the electronics
certificates of registration and professional
engineering science and technology in the field of
licenses.
consultation, design, construction and installation,
• Quasi-Legislative - Formulates rules and
inspection, appraisal and acceptance, operations,
policies on professional regulation. Reviews,
maintenance, research and development, education and
revises and approves resolutions embodying
manufacturing. According to RA 9292, licensed
policies promulgated by the Professional
professional electronics engineer are authorized to render
Regulatory Boards.
engineering consultation services, design services related
to electronics. Also, registered electronics engineers can
take charge or supervise electronics construction,
V. CPD UNITS installation and operation. Therefore, only electronic
engineers with valid certificate of registration and a valid
The CPD Act lapsed into Law on July 21, 2016 professional identification card are qualified to perform
and it took effect on August 16, 2016. the work of a Professional Electronics Engineer
Therefore, RA 9292 is an act providing for a more
The implementation of R.A. No. 10912 started on March responsive and comprehensive regulation for the
15, 2017, upon the effectivity of Resolution No. 1032 or registration, licensing and practice of professional
the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of R.A. electronics engineers, electronics engineers and
No. 10912. electronics technicians, repealing republic act no. 5734,
otherwise known as the "Electronics and
CPD Credit Units refer to the value of an amount of Communications Engineering Act of the Philippines",
learning achieved from formal, informal or non-formal and for other purposes In this written report it consists of
learning including professional work experience wherein different articles or sections regarding ECE Laws and
credit units can be accumulated to predetermined levels each of these laws consist of supporting laws which are
for the award of a qualification. of higher level. This only means that a newly made
argument, order, memorandum or policy is not made
without the presence of the higher laws. The making of a
policy is always based on the higher law or order.
The CPD is hereby made as mandatory requirement in
the renewal of the Professional Identification Cards
(PICs) of all registered and licensed professionals under
the regulation of the Commission. VII. REFERENCE LINK

The Commission recognized the need to address issues [1]https://www.prc.gov.ph/sites/default/files/CPD-


and concerns by revisiting the pertinent provision of the FAQs-2020.pdf
IRR of the CPD Act of 2016 and as a result of the [2]https://www.inhenyero.com/2020/04/ece-
consultations with the stakeholders, the Commission board-exam-coverage.html
finds it necessary to provide a transition period that will
enable the Commission and stakeholders to complete
VIII. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

This written report is not made possible


without the cooperation of every group member. Also,
the group would like to thank our instructor, Engr.
Arlene Del Rosario for giving us the chance to learn
different laws, contracts and ethics that an Electronics
Engineer should know.

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