1 The effect of the chromatic dispersion in the optical transmission

2 S.KHERIS1,*, B.BOUABDALL1,2
1
3 Department, Faculty, University, City, Country
2
4 Department of Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering,University Djillali

5 Liabès, Sidi Bel Abbès, Algeria

6 *karima_kh5@yahoo.fr

7Abstract: This study allows a functional description of the communication chains by

8optical fiber. The approach used allows an overall study of single or multiplexed

9wavelength (WDM) bonds, with emphasis on the main limitations introduced by the

10different optical components (fiber, laser source, optical amplifier, multiplexer, ...). The

11use of the software (COMSIS) has led us to build a long-distance optical fiber link. The

12various elements of the connection are studied successively. The construction of a long-

13distance link requires the compensation of the phenomena of attenuation and chromatic

14dispersion. However, in this study, the mechanisms to be compensated are guaranteed in

15order to guarantee a given bit error rate (typically 10 -5) at bit rate of a few Gbits / s.

16Laser source, optical amplifier, multiplexer, ...). The use of the software (COMSIS) has

17led us to build a long-distance optical fiber link. The various elements of the connection

18are studied successively. The construction of a long-distance link requires the

19compensation of the phenomena of attenuation and chromatic dispersion. However, in

20this study, the mechanisms to be compensated are guaranteed in order to guarantee a

21given bit error rate (typically 10-5) at bit rate of a few Gbits / s.

22Key words: Attenuation, chromatic dispersion (DC), Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier

23(EDFA), Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), Single-Mode Fiber (SMF),

24Dispersion Compensating Fiber(DCF).

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 11. Introduction

2Long-distance optical telecommunications have grown rapidly with the introduction of

3erbium-doped fiber optic amplifiers at a wavelength of 1.55 μm which have deleted the

4optical electrical transformations required for the regeneration of signal [1,4]. Most of

5the installed lines are made up of fibers optimized at 1.31 μm , the increase in flow rates

6then requires compensating for the positive chromatic dispersion (about 17 ps /

7(nm.km)) accumulated along the network [2].Over the past few years, optical

8transmissions have been used, among other things, for wider-bandwidth multiplexing

9(WDM), which imposes new constraints due to the proximity of the channels, in order

10to ensure increasing communications speeds (Internet, video)[2,3]. The positioning of

11the two amplifier modules and dispersion compensator in the line greatly affects the

12performance of the optical links. This is why a module capable of performing these two

13functions simultaneously is of hight interest [3,4].

14 1.1. Simulation of a compensation link for single-channel

15 chromatic dispersion

16This simulation allows illustrating the phenomenon of the chromatic dispersal, and its

17compensation by the fiber DCF in a negative dispersal. We have realize the plan

18following by software COMSIS as shown in Figure 1.

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54. Discussion

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13References

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 1exactly the same in the text as given in the reference list. References should be

2formatted as follows (please note the punctuation and capitalisation):

3Journal articles

4Journal titles should be abbreviated according to Thomson Reuters Web of Science®

5abbreviations.

6[1] Guyon I, Elisseeff A. An introduction to variable and feature selection. J Mach

7Learn Res 2003; 3: 1157-1182.

8[2] Izadpanahi S, Özçınar Ç, Anbarjafari G, Demirel H. Resolution enhancement of

9video sequences by using discrete wavelet transform and illumination compensation.

10Turk J Elec Eng & Comp Sci 2012; 20: 1268-1276.

11Books

12[3] Haupt RL, Haupt SE. Practical Genetic Algorithms. 2nd ed. New York, NY, USA:

13Wiley, 2004.

14[4] Kennedy J, Eberhart R. Swarm Intelligence. San Diego, CA, USA: Academic Press,

152001.

16Chapters in books

17[5] Poore JH, Lin L, Eschbach R, Bauer T. Automated statistical testing for embedded

18systems. In: Zander J, Schieferdecker I, Mosterman PJ, editors. Model-Based Testing

19for Embedded Systems. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press, 2012. pp. 111-146.

20Conference proceedings

21[6] Li RTH, Chung SH. Digital boundary controller for single-phase grid-connected

22CSI. In: IEEE 2008 Power Electronics Specialists Conference; 15–19 June 2008;

23Rhodes, Greece. New York, NY, USA: IEEE. pp. 4562-4568.

24Theses

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1[7] Boynukalın Z. Emotion analysis of Turkish texts by using machine learning

2methods. MSc, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey, 2012.

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