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 Section: A [Question No: 1 to 10, Marks: 10]
Read the extracts and answer the questions.

Against the Odds

For twenty five years, residents of Taj Nagar village near Gurgaon lobbied for a railway
station in their village. When their demand was not met, the villagers decided to take the
matters into their own hands. They pooled in twenty one lakh rupees and built a railway
station on their own.

1) How long did the residents of Taj Nagar wait for the railway station?

2) What did they decide when their demand was not fulfilled?

3) How many rupees did they collect to build their own railway station?

4) Give the similar word for 'wait.' ____________________

There are a large number of people in the village who need to go to Gurgaon, Delhi and
Rewar. Till now, the people had to either go to Halimandi or Patli to catch a train. Both
the stations are six kilometers away from Taj Nagar.

5) Where did the people use to go from Taj Nagar?

6) Which were the nearest railway stations for the residents of Taj Nagar?

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 7) How far were Halimandi and Patti from Taj N agar?

The panchayat passed a resolution in 2008 saying that since the railway was not able to
build a station for them, they would do it for themselves and with their own money. On
January 2010, the first railway station of the country started operation on which the
railway did not have to spend a single rupee.

8) When did the panchayat pass a resolution?

9) What was there in resolution?

lO)When did Taj Nagar's railway station start?

A small social enterprise called Mera Gao Power (MGP) is trying to change the things.
They are putting two solar panels at a time. In just over a year, MGP has connected more
than 3500 customers to solar power mini micro grids at a village level.

11)What is MGP?

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 12)How many customers have been benefited by MGP?

Village by village, MGP is building a network of low cost solar micro grids that provide
two LED lights and a mobile charging point to all paying households at a cost of twenty
five rupees per week. The roof of a sturdy, brick walled home in each village is always
chosen as the site for the panels and the battery.

13)Which is the ideal place to put panels and the battery?

14)What does MGP provide to all paying households?

15)How much should the people spend per week?

In Kerala, The Palakkad District Public Library has been up and running since September
2013. It is a fine modern library, a center for information, knowledge, wisdom, cultural
activities, research and references. A third of its thousa.nd members are women. The
library launched a women's unit in February 2014. The unit got together to discuss
methods of empowering women.

16)Where is The Palakkad District Public Library situated?

17)When was a women's unit launched?

18)Why did the women's unit get together in library?

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 The Human Robot

"You mean sitting at home I can command the robot in the city market?" asked Prem
Chopra. "It operates within a limited radius of a kilometer. By the way, this one is called
Ram Singh- 070," the salesman explained.

1) How can the robot be operated?

2) What is the name of human robot?

One day Prem Chopra guided Ram Singh- 070 to Jhaveri Brothers for lifting precious
gems. The police was waiting in readiness and the computerized cameras capable of split
second recording. Ram Singh robot was caught. Through binoculars, two persons noting
down Ram Singh's license number printed on his neck.

3) Where did Prem Chopra guide Ram Singh- 070?

4) From where was the robot caught?

5) What did two persons note down?

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 6) Where was Ram Singh's license number printed?

Prem Chopra was arrested from his home, as the owner of Ram Singh- 070, the thief.
Soon after his arrest, he was released on bail until the court hearing. None of the stolen
articles were recovered from his house. He had cleverly disposed them off through his
gang. In the court he denied all the charges.

7) Why was Prem Chopra arrested?

8) Was any stolen item recovered from Prem Chopra's house?

9) What did Prem Chopra do in the court?

An Interview with Arun Krishnamurthy

Arun Krishnamurthy was just 17 years old when he founded an NGO Environmentalist
Foundation of India (EFI). Beginning with the Turtle Walk- a move to save turtle eggs
and young hatchings in Chennai, today Arun and his team of volunteers have cleaned
beaches and various water bodies in Chennai, Hyderabad, Delhi, Coimbatore and
Pondicherry.

1) What is Aron's NGO name?

2) How old was Arun when he founded his NGO?

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 Everything from diaper to worn out slipper- we find everything in our lakes. This is so
disturbing because it is water and water is the basis of life. We use garbage for landfill.
We ensure that the lake area and water holding are free of garbage so that birds, frogs and
snakes can live happily.

3) What do Arun and his team find in lakes?

4) With what do Arun and his team make land filling?

5) What is so disturbing?

We wear nose masks, sanitary gloves and carry rakes and spades. The school going
students can give four hours a weekend. We welcome young animal lovers, young wild
life photographers, film makers, theatre artists and scientific researchers.

6) How much time does the school going students devote for environmental work?

7) Who can be the volunteers in Arun's team?

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 A Wonderful Creation

All her parts should be movable and replaceable too. She has a lap that disappears when
she stands up. I have to endow her with a kiss that can endure everything from a broken
leg to a broken heart.

1) When does her lap disappear?

2) What can cure everything?

3) How are her parts?

"But, what is a tear for, my Lord?" "It is something unique. May be it is for pain, for joy,
pride, disappointment, loneliness" the Lord explained. "What a wonderful creation!"

4) What does a tear stand for?

5) Give the similar word for 'God'

The good Lord was busy that day. He was into his sixth day of overtime. When he was
working with full concentration, the angel appeared and commented, "you are taking too
care for creating this creature."

6) How was Lord working?

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 7) Who came to the Lord?

Playing with Fire

The science of fireworks is technically called 'pyrotechnics' from the Greek word, 'pyer'
meaning fire and 'technics' meaning an art. Pyrotechnics includes not only fireworks but
also a whole range of devices that use similar materials and principles, from safety
matches that we use every day to solid fuel rocket boosters of the space shuttle. The
household match is considered a special pyrotechnic device, as all the pyrotechnic
effects- heat, smoke, light; gas and sound are present in it.

1) What is the science of fireworks called?

2) What does pyrotechnics refer to?

3) Which is called special pyrotechnic device?

4) What are the qualities of pyrotechnic device?

The Chinese are generally considered the pioneers of pyrotechnics. It was only 1242 that
an English monk, Roger Bacon revealed the formula of black powder. He considered it
such a dangerous substance that he wrote of it in a code language.

5) When did Roger Bacon reveal the formula of black powder?

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 6) Why did Roger Bacon write the formula in a code language?

7) Who are called the pioneers of pyrotechnics?

The pyrotechnics is a blend of potassium nitrate, charcoal and sulphur in the ratio of
75:15:10 by weight. In the last century, the discovery of aluminum, magnesium and
titanium which burn at high temperatures emitting bright light improve the brilliance of
fireworks.
8) Which elements are burning at high temperatures?

9) The pyrotechnics is a combination of

In India, fireworks used to be imported from China. During the Second World War, these
imports were stopped and the safety match producers of Si vakasi in Tamil Nadu began
manufacturing fireworks for Deepawali. In 1992 , the country used about 60 crore worth
of firework and 60 to 70 percent of these came from Sivakasi.

lO)From where were the fireworks imported before Second World War?

l l)Where is Sivakasi situated?

12)When did we stop import of fireworks from China?

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 I Love You. Teacher

I still remember that morning of the year 1887. I was just seven years of age then. My
teacher Anne Sullivan came to our house that day. Next day she led me into her room and
gave me a doll.

1) How old was the writer in 1887?

2) Name writer's teacher.

3) Where did the teacher lead her next day?

4) What did the teacher give her to play?

The second stage of learning was more difficult. It was also based on the stage of touch.
Miss Sullivan would speak a word, and ask me to touch her lips and throat slowly. I
learnt to speak through the movements of the lips and the vibration in the throat.

5) How was second stage of learning?

6) How did the writer learn to speak?

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 In 1890, at the age of about ten, I moved to the Perkins Institution. Here my teacher Anne
Sullivan continued to teach me. I learnt Latin, German and Arithmetic. In 1896, I moved
onto the Cambridge School for Young Ladies in Massachusetts. Shorty before my
examination, I lost my father.

7) When did Helen move to Perkins Institution?

8) Which subjects did Helen learn at Perkins Institution?

9) When did she lose her father?

10)Where did she go to Cambridge School?

I remember my first day at the Redcliff College in 1990. Here I began to write about my
life. I wrote the story both in Braille and on a normal typewriter. The story of my life was
edited by John Macy. The writing was published in a magazine in 1903 and I was paid
for it.

11)Where did the writer write her story?

12)Who edited Helen's story?

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 13)When was her writing published?

Kach & Devayani

The Devs and Asurs were always fighting each other. The Devs were form amongst the
gods. The Asurs were demons. The Asurs were powerful, capable of all kinds of
wickedness. Some of them were great rulers and mighty kings.

1) Who were constantly fighting each other?

2) How were the Asurs?

3) Whom did the Devs represent?

The Asurs had an advantage. They had on their side a great saint and teacher,
Shukracharya who knew the mantra or magic formula for bringing dead people back to
life. The Devs went to their chief adviser, Brihaspati and sought his help.

4) What advantage did the Asurs have?

5) Who was Shukracharya?

6) Who was the chief adviser of the Devs?

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 The Asurs caught Kach the third time. They killed him and burnt his body. They
collected the ashes and mixed it with the divine wine that Shukracharya drank.

7) What did the Asurs do with Kach killing him third time?

8) Who drank the divine wine?

Our Feathered Friends

It is a pleasant morning. Birds are chirping and the wind is cool and calm. Shubhangi
with her family is having tea and breakfast in their garden. Devangi, Shubhangi' s sister
Mitra' s friend has come to stay for a couple of days. Devangi is the student of second
year zoology in M. S. University, Vadodara.

1) How is a morning?

2) Where are Shubangi and her family now?

3) Who is Devangi?

4) Where does Devangi study?

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 There are jungle birds, water birds and birds that live near human habitats. This tailor
bird is a bird of our surrounding. It stitches its nest with green leaves and fibers of trees.
That's why it is called a tailor bird. There is a book named 'Birds of India' by Salim Ali
in which the details of birds are given.

5) Which book is written by Salim Ali?

6) Why tailor bird is called so?

There are two types of birds: birds of prey and small birds. Birds of prey hunt small birds
for food. The female bird should be dull to hide itself from hunters as it is supposed to
continue generations.

7) Name the type of birds.

8) Why should the female birds be dull?

9) Whom do the birds of prey hunt?

Let's talk about Indian Grey Hombill. Its habitat is both in wild as well as urban areas,
especially large trees. Its beak or bill has an extra portion like a horn and that's why it is
called hombill. The female enters the nest hollow and seals it by using mud pellets
supplied by the male. For its caring behavior for female, it is called Vahu Ghelo in some
areas of our state, meaning one who takes extra care of his wife.

10) Which bird is discussed in this paragraph?

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 11) Why Indian Grey Hornbill is called V ahu Ghelo?

12) What does V ahu Ghelo mean?

13) Give similar word for 'beak'_ __ __ _

14) How does the female seal the nest?

Look at the picture. It is a weaver bird. The bird is also known as 'Sughari' in Gujarati
meaning one who builds beautiful house. Male weaver bird builds nest. It takes nearly 18
days to complete nest building. When the nest is half completed, the male invites female
for pairing by its song. If she accepts, both of them finish the nest.

15) What is a weaver bird called in Gujarati?

16) How many days does a weaver bird take to complete the nest?

17) What does the male weaver bird do after making nest?

18) What does 'Sughari' mean?

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 Generally people do not like vultures as they eat carcasses or dead animals. But they are
called scavengers as they clean our surrounding by eating the rotten dead bodies. Its beak
is designed to tear the flesh from dead bodies. At present people use medicine to cure
sick animals.

19) Why don't people like vultures?

20) Why the vultures are called scavengers?

21) Why is its beak designed in a particular way?

22) How do people cure their animals?

Tune Up O Teens!

Good morning everybody! On behalf of Anand Vihar School, I, Anuj Bhatt, the
coordinator of the Career and Counseling Cell; welcome you all to this seminar "BRING
OUT YOUR BEST" to counsel the students and their parents. We have here with us four
dignitaries from different fields to counsel the students and parents.

1) Who is Anuj Bhatt?

2) What is the subject of the seminar?

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 3) Where is this seminar scheduled?

Dr. Nasir Mansuri, a practicing clinical Psychologist from Vadodara. Dr. Mansuri has
been associated with Lotus Group of schools for 13 years and helps hundreds of students
and parents every year. Dr. Mrs. Shelat is an eminent educationist, author and teacher
trainer.

4) Who is a clinical Psychologist?

5) Where is Dr. Mansuri from?

6) What is Mrs. Shelat?

7) With which institute has Dr. Mansuri been associated?

Tune up refers to preparing your mind and body for a particular task. It is important to
relax to tune up your body and mind. You may follow simple relaxation techniques like
Pranayam, Yogasan, Stretching, listening to light melodious music, taking a walk of
about 10-15 minutes.

8) What does 'Tune Up' refer?

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 A Test of True Love

Six minutes to six, said the clock above the information desk in New York Grand Central
Station. A tall, young lieutenant lifted his face, narrowed his eyes and noted the time. In
six minutes he is going to see the woman who has been in his thought for the past thirteen
months. He had never seen the woman but her words written in her letter had meant a
great deal to him.

1) What time did the lieutenant note?

2) Name the station name where the lieutenant stood.

3) Whom is he going to meet?

4) Had the lieutenant and the woman met ever?

5) How long has the woman been in thought of lieutenant?

6) Narrate the appearance of the lieutenant.

A girl passed by him and lieutenant Blandford looked closely. She was wearing a flower,
but it was white rose. He was to recognize his friend by a red rose. Besides, this girl was

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 only about eighteen, and Meynell had told him she was thirty. 'Of Human Bondage' is
the title of the novel, and throughout its pages were notes in a woman's hand writing.

7) What was a young girl wearing?

8) How was lieutenant to recognize his friend?

9) How old was Meynell according to lieutenant?

IO)What is the genre of the book 'Of Human Bondage'?

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 Section: A [Que. No: 11 or 11, Marks: 03]
Write the short note focusing on the questions.

Palakkad's District Library

In Kerala, Palakkad's District Library started in September 2013. It is a fine modem

library. It is a centre for information, knowledge, wisdom, cultural activities, research and
references. It is specially known for its women membership. The library launched its
separate hall for women in February 2014. It has special women unit where the women
get together to discuss the methods of empowering them. It is designed with different
halls for different purposes. The library stands as tall as beacon and becomes an example
of women empowerment. It is the finest place which provides strength and opportunities
to the women.

Dream of Railway Station

The people of Taj Nagar had to go to Halimandi or Patti to catch the train. Both the
stations were 6 km away from Taj Nagar. When the railway line passed through their
village, they thought that they would have a railway station in their own village. But, it
didn't happen. So, they raised the demand for the railway station in 1982. They had
continuously asked for the station but the railways rejected their demand saying that the
railways did not have funds. The villagers decided to build the railway station with their
own money. They collected Twenty One Lack rupees and built the station. On 7 January,
2010, their dream came true. It was India's first railway station where the railways did
not have to spend a single rupee.

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 MGP and Sitapur's Light

In rural Uttar Pradesh, over sixty percent of households are without power. Sitapur
district is one such place with no power. Mera Gao Power (MGP) is a small social
enterprise which is trying to change the situation. In over a year, MGP has connected
more than 3500 customers to solar power mini grids at a village level. MGP is building a
network of low cost solar micro-grids. They provide two LED lights and a mobile
charging point to all paying households at a cost of 25 RS per week. That is cheaper than
kerosene. The children can study more at night and the small businesses are also
developed. Solar power is a source of smokeless light, comes with added benefits of
customers.

Ram Singh 007- the Human Robot

Ram Singh 007 is a metallic blue robot. It is perfectly programmed to function in the
household works. Ram Singh is able to do cleaning, arranging the clothes, collecting the
groceries, buying fruits and vegetables. It can be operated within a limited radius. It has
an in-built system of three principles;

1. It will obey his master;

2. It will not harm humans;
3. It will not take harm to self

Prem Chopra is impressed to know the qualities of Ram Singh. The agreement was
signed and he bought Ram Singh. Now, Ram Singh was the obedient servant of Prem
Chopra.

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 Arnn- an Environmentalist

Arun Krishnamurthy founded NGO Environmentalist Foundation of India (EFI). He was

17 years of age when he started an NGO. He worked a lot for the cause of environment.
He and his friends cleaned the lake nearby his house and from there his journey started.
Arun left Google for EFI. He worked actively for environmental awareness and thus he is
better known as an environmentalist. He considered that water is the basis of life and thus
he tried to clean the different water bodies. He also worked in the field of saving different
living beings on the earth such as birds, animals, insects etc. His contribution is highly
appreciated by the people. Volunteers are welcomed to work with Arun and his team.
Young wild life photographers, animal lovers, and other interested persons are trained to
work in particular field.

Pyrotechnics

The science of fireworks is technically called 'Pyrotechnics'. It is derived from the Greek
word. The word 'pyr' means 'fire' and 'technics' means 'art'. Pyrotechnics includes not
only the fireworks but also the whole range of devices. The same materials are used from
safety matches to rocket boosters and they work with the same principles. The household
match is called the special pyrotechnic device. All the pyrotechnics devices should have
the effects like; heat, smoke, light, gas and sound. The black powder or gun powder is the
basic material which is used to make pyrotechnics devices.

Anne Sullivan- a Wonderful Teacher

Anne Sullivan was a teacher for deaf and blind. She changed Helen's life completely. She
entered into Helen's life when Helen was seven years old. She taught her to spell with
finger movements. She wrote something on Helen's palm and Helen felt thrilled. Miss
Sullivan took Helen to long walk every morning. Both made finger movements on palms

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 and enjoyed leaning. It seemed that they talked each other by doing this. With different
experiments and technics, Anne Sullivan satisfied Helen's curiosity. She taught her to
speak through the movements of the lips and vibrations in the thought. Miss Sullivan
continued teaching Helen till the college education. She sacrificed her eyesight for Helen.

Helen- a Gifted Learner

Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was very young. Her parents were worried
about Helen. They called Anne Sullivan; a teacher for deaf and blind. Miss Sullivan
started teaching her with different technics. Helen imitated her completely and enjoyed
leaning. Though deaf and blind, Helen learnt reading and speaking. Anne Sullivan
continued teaching Helen till college education. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind
person to earn B .A. degree. She showed her sincere gratitude to her teacher without
whom she could never be able to reach to this stage. Thus, she said, 'I Love You,
Teacher.'

Asurs Attempts to Kill Kach

The Devs and the Asurs were always fighting each other. The Devs were from amongst
the Gods and the Asurs were the demons. The Asurs found Kach with Shukracharya. The
Asurs were panic to know that Kach came to Shukracharya to learn Sanjivani Vidhya.
They decided to kill Kach so that the secret of reviving the dead could not reach to the
Devs. The Asurs killed Kach; cut his body and gave the pieces to the wolves and jackals.
Sukracharya revived Kach first time. The Asurs killed Kach second time and grinding his
body into paste. They mixed it with the water of the ocean. Shukracharya again revived
Kach. The Asurs killed Kach thrice and burnt his body. They collected the ashes and
mixed it with the divine wine that Shukracharya drank.

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 Sughari's Art of Nest Building

The weaver bird is known as Sughari in Gujarati. Sughari's nest building is amazing sight
to see. Its skill of weaving nest is really admired. It prefers long thread grass and leaves
to build the nests. Male weaver bird builds the nests. It takes nearly 18 days to complete
it. It builds more than one nests in nesting season. When the nest is half done, it invites
the female bird for pairing by its song. If the female accepts its proposal, they together
complete the nest. If the proposal is rejected by the female bird, the male Sughari leaves
the best half done. The half done nest is permanently abandoned by the male Sughari.

Ways of Improving Retention

When the exam time comes, the students feel stressed and confused. They do not have
particular methods of memorize the information. They read much but they hardly
remember anything. Most of the students have the problem of retention. But, there is no
fixed method of improving retention. The students should identify the way they learn and
work on it. They should identify the different methods for different subjects. When they
adopt more than one style, it helps in learning. By doing so, they can improve their
retention and remember the information for a long.

Blandford

Blandford was a tall and young man of New York. He was a man of army. He was kind
and gentle. He read the book 'Of Human Bondage' when he was in training camp and fell
in love with Meynell without meeting her. He found out Meynell's address and started
writing her. Meynell also responded him. Blandford and Meynell decided to meet at New
York Grand Central Station at 6:00 p.m. Blandford was to recognize Meynell with red
rose on her coat. At the station, after a lot of excitement, twist, confusion and struggle, he
could succeed to meet at the restaurant.

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 Section: A [Que. No: 12 to 15, Marks: 04]
Write whether the sentences are True or False

1. The residents of Taj Nagar lobbied for a railway station for twenty one years. ____
2. The people of Taj Nagar collected twenty five lakh rupees to build a railway station.

3. The construction of Raj Nagar's railway station was started in 2008. ____
4. Halimandi and Delhi were 6 km away from Taj Nagar.
5. Most of the three thousand people living in the village are workers. __
6. The solar panel is set in southerly direction to capture as much sunlight as possible.

7. The library launched a women's unit in September 2013. __

8. Ram Singh 070 lifted a necklace from Jhaveri Brothers. _ ___
9. The police caught Ram Singh 070 from Gopal jewelers. ___
10. Councel Goel helped Prem Chopra to get bail until the court hearing. __
11. Ram Singh has the memory tape which contains the information of previous month.

12. In difficult condition, Ram Singh could disobey his master. ____
13.Arun was just 17 years old when he founded an NGO. ____
14. Arun's family was responsible to make the nearby lake even dirtier.
15. Arun is not only an activist but also an environmentalist.
16. Arun and his team do not use any safety gear when they go to clean water bodies.

17. The Lord was into third day of overtime while making a model of mother. _
18. Mothers have self curing power. __
19. Mother's eyes quickly understand the feelings and emotions of her children.
20.The kiss of mother can heal a broken head.
21. The Lord needed the advice of the angel so He called him.
22. The Lord put the tear in mother's eyes.

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 23. The good Lord created the perfect model of a mother in a day. __
24. The Japanese were the first people to invest fireworks. ___
25. An Australian monk revealed the secret of fireworks.
26. Sivakashi is the major producer of fireworks in India.
27. On getting a burn due to fireworks, you should first apply oil on it. _
28. Incandescent light is produced by heating an object till it glows.
29. The household match is a special pyrotechnic device. __
30. The greatest danger of pyrotechnic is sound. __
31. One must light fireworks wearing long, loose and nylon clothes.__
32. Helen used to go to her teacher's house to study. ___
33. Miss Anne Sullivan gave Helen a puppet to play. ___
34. Helen always felt very close to her teacher. ___
35. At the Red Cliffe College, Helen could note down all the lectures very rapidly.

36. Miss Sullivan would always be very serious while teaching Helen. ___ _
37. He could not perform better in her exam due to her father's death.
38. Miss Sullivan sacrificed her eyesight for her student Helen. ____
39. Helen was deeply worried about her worsening health. __
40. The Devs were the representative of the demons. ___
41. The Asurs were the representative of the gods.
42. The gods had on their side a great saint and teacher Shukracharya.
43. Brihaspati was the chief adviser of the Devs.
44. Lord Indra went to Shukracharya on behalf of gods to learn Sanjivani Vidhya. _ _
45. Kach liked Devayani and considered her as his beloved. ___
46. Kach paid homage to Shukracharya calling him a great teacher. __
47. Because of our carelessness, the population of vultures is decreasing.
48. Birds should be fed with grains and farsans. ___
49. Prey birds like vultures hunt smaller birds for their food.
50. The weaver bird and the tailor bird are the same birds. --

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 51. Birds can travel anywhere without the help of a map.
52. Migratory birds generally travel in larger groups of flocks.
53. Grey horn bills are generally not found in Indian subcontinent. __
54. Male Sughari weaves more than one nest in the nesting season. ___
55. Anuj Bhatt is the principal of Anand Vihar School.
56. It is truly said that special activities demand special food habit. ___
57. Distance is a barrier in communication in today's globalised world. __
58. Brain tonics can help to improve retention. ____
59. Parents should make sure that there is a balance between studies and play hours.

60. Games, music and entertainment are essential for physical and mental health.
61. If sharing is missing, only parents are responsible. __
62. Our negative response and preaching discourage the children._
63. Light food directs the flow of blood. ___
64. Tune up refers to preparing your mind and body for a particular task.
65. Teenagers should be counseled for a better career. __
66. If the students are involved in classroom activities, learning becomes easier. ___
67. Complete avoidance of games and TV programmes is the only way for the learners to
get engaged in studies. __
68. Overeating is good for study and health. ____
69. Six minutes and Six was the time clock in New York Grand Central Station. --
70. He was going to meet a woman who had been in his thought for past thirteen years.

71. A lieutenant was to recognize his friend by a white rose. _

72. Meynell told him she was thirty. __
73. Meynell has accepted his request for photograph and sent to him._
Mix Exercise
74. Any difficult problem can be solved with determination and unity.
75. It is the duty of Government to protect our environment and prevent pollution.

Mr.ROY 27

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 76. Miss Sullivan used to ta.ke Helen to long walks every evening. ___
77. In today's globalized world, distance is a barrier in communication. __
78. One can relax by practicing Yogas and Pranayams.
79. Woodpecker is known as Sughari in Gujarati. __
80. Blandford read the book 'Of Human Bondage' in the training camp.
SI.Suddenly my teacher put my head under the water tap. __
82. Hollis Meynell have her photograph to Lieutenant Blandford. _
83. The seminar 'Bring out Your Best' is organized to advise the students and their
parents._ _
_
84. Birds can travel anywhere without the help of a map.
85. Kach win the favour of Shukracharya with courage and strength. ___
86. The God planned to give six pairs of hands to a mother.
87. Arun learns from his teachers never stop learning. _
88. Prem Chopra does not harm people.
89. Palakk:ad's library is unique for its women members. __ _
90. Miss Sullivan gave Helen a toy to play with.
91. In Shivakashi, the fireworks are manufactured in a number of small units. ___
92. Kach won the favour of his guru with loyalty and good service. __
93. The weaver bird and the tailor bird are the same bird. --

94. Prem Chopra was not the owner of the robot.

95. Solar power is a smokeless source of light. __
96. Miss Meynell was about sixty years old. __
97. Bharat is much worried because he forgets what he reads. ____
98. Arun founded the EFI at the age of 27. __
99. The kiss of a mother can heal a broken head.
100. Miss Sullivan sacrificed her eyesight for her student. __
101. Devayani was Brihaspati's daughter. ____
102. The migratory birds generally travel in a larger groups or flocks. ___
103. Special activities demand special food habits.

Mr.ROY 28

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 104. Blandford found the name of the woman from her purse. __
105. The Lord needed the advice of the angel so he called him. ___
106. Arun did not get support from his parents and teachers. ___
107. Prem Chopra was confident that the robot would never disobey him.
108. In recent times, most people use florescent lamps to save electricity. ___
109. Pyrotechnics is not the science of fireworks. ___
110. Kach did not come back to life and Shukracharya lost his life. ____
111. Mage Sughari weaves more than one nest in a nesting season. ___
112. While Blandford was waiting for Meynell, he saw a young woman of 18 coming
towards him with red rose. --
113. Majority of the people living in Taj Nagar were businessmen.
114. Ram Singh chose to break apart rather than tell a lie. __
115. Arun decided to clean the ugly lake alone. ___
116. Tear was a miracle for Lord as he had not put it. ___
117. Fireworks should be stored, handled and lit without care. ___ _
118. Since Helen was deaf, she did not learn to speak.
119. Even though Kach showed keen devotion and good service, he did not win the favour
of Shukracharya. __
120. Separate reading room for women was set up to give them safe space. ___
121. Blandford requested Meynell to come to his home. __
122. Prof. Ray Mackey is an international counselor.
123. The Grey Hornbills are generally found in Indian sub-continent.
124. Ram Singh was a metallic blue robot. __
125. Arun's teachers always taught him humility and simplicity. ___
126. The angel found the model of mother very hard.
127. On getting burn due to fireworks, apply oil on it. ____
128. At the college, Helen could note down all the lectures rapidly.
129. Sparrows are disappearing from human habitats. __
130. Mrs. Suhani Mehta's daughter shares everything with her mother.

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Mr.ROY
 Section: B [Question No: 16 to 18, Marks: 03]
Read the stanza and answer the questions.

(:otl v.�1-1.i �l6c.l';iM8crfi 8(clctl�1-1.ittl slo'�l;l :i;l8 8(clctlaU �8� :otl�c-t <?� :ot� cr{lil. gc-t ?ll;L v.�l. :otl�c-t

<?� �otl °lfc.tlut 8(clctl ��ill c-t'l>lc.tlotl <?�. :ot�2ti �8� :otl�c-t otttl �l;L ��atll-li ';ieJlo' ils :i;lct.l v.�l.

°lfc.tlul ��ct :otl�C-l � � (q�lU1�:i;l ct2'.l� 8�c.tloll �J

POEM: 1 .. MY SONG

The song of mine will wind its music around you, my child,
Like the fond arms of love.
This song of mine will touch your forehead like a kiss of blessing.
When you are alone it will sit by your side and whisper in your ear,
When you are in the crowd, it will fence you about with aloofness.
My song will be like a pair of wings to your dreams,
It will transport your heart to the verge of the unknown.
It will be like the faithful star overhead when dark night is over your head.
My song will sit in the pupils of your eyes, and will carry your sight into the heart of
things.
And when my voice is silent in death, my song will speak in your living heart.
-Rabindranath Tagore
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1) What will the song do for the child when it is alone at the night?
.>" When the child is alone at night, it will wind its music around him.

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 2) How does the song act when the child thinks of it?
� When the child thinks of the song, it acts like a kiss of blessing.
3) When does the child feel that it is being watched and loved by the parents?
� When the child feels safe at that time child feels that he/she is being watched and
loved by the parents.
4) What does the song give to the child?
� The song gives wings to the child.
5) Find out the synonyms of 'vision' and 'lonely'.
� Vision- Sight, Lonely- Alone

POEM: 2 • PENCIL

My daughter My darling daughter,

Little dear daughter In her ecstasy
Lights a pencil Is busy drawing
With a sharpener. Strange pictures.
The sky of the white paper But when the school master
Begins to be filled with light. Gives her homework,
The black bird flying away with the tree; My darling doll
Glasses on the eyes of the peacock; Breaks the tip of the penncil
The fire chariot flying in the air; In anger,
The airplane walking on the road; And the candle of the pencil
The lion having a conversation with the cow; Is extinguished.
A one eyed sun on the black tree Only the smoke remains
With a patch of cloud over it; On the sky of the white paper.
A blue fish flying on the forehead of the cloud;
The yellow butteifly swimming in the waterfall.

-J ayant Parmar
Translated by Baidar Bakht

Mr.ROY 31

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1) What is meant by 'only the smoke remains on the white paper'?

)"" It means there is no picture now.
2) Where is the fish flying?
)"" The fish is flying on the forehead of the cloud?
3) Why does the little girl get angry?
)"" The little girl gets angry because the teacher gave her homework.
4) How does the angry girl react?
)"" To oppose the homework, the angry breaks the tip of the pencil.

POEM:3·GROWING

I'm leaving now to slay the foe­

Fight the battles, high and low,
I'm leaving, Mother, hear me go!
Please wish me luck today.
I've grown my wings, I want to fly,
Seize my victories where they lie,
I'm going, Mom, but please don't cry­
Just let me find my way.
I want to see and touch and hear,
Though there are dangers, there are fears.

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 I'll smile my smiles and dry my tears­
Please let me speak my say.
I'm off to find my world, my dreams,
Carve my niche, sew my seams,
Remember. As I sail my streams­
/'ll love you, all the way.
-Brook Mueller

eel. � �elatatl itlzl :ot� atlatl �� lAc-tell :ot� 1:1�sc-O.� 'Ll� (cl.<>t2i il<nelell <>ttS �� �· l-li, l.l� �i�<n. �

<>ttS �{ill �. l.l� �Q\ �l � :otl'Ll.

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1 ) What is the young person leaving for?

.;;., The young person is leaving for the battle against the foes- difficulties and advertises
of life.
2) What does the poet request his mother?
;;., The poet requests his mother to let him go, fight the foes and wish him good luck.
3) What does 'I've grown my wings' mean?
;;., It means that the poet has developed him well for the battle.
4) Find the pairs of rhyming words from the poem.
;;., Foe-Low-Go, Fly-Lie-Cry, Hear-Fears-Tears, Dreams-Seams-Streams
5) Find out the antonym of 'Defeat'.
;;., Defeat-Victory
6) Whom is the poet talking to?
;;., The poet is talking to his mother.

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 POEM: 4 •VANILLA TwlUGHT

The stars lean down to kiss you,

And I lie awake and miss you.
Pour me a heavy dose of atmosphere,
Because I'll doze off safe and soundly
But I'll miss your arms around me
I'd send a postcard to your dear
Because I wish you were here
I'll watch the night turn light blue
But it's not the same 1-vithout you,
Because it takes two to whisper quietly
The silence isn't so bad, till I look at my hands and feel sad
Because the spaces between my fingers are right where yours fit perfectly
I'll find repose in new ways, though I haven't slept in two days,
Because cold nostalgia chills me to the bone
But drenched in vanilla twilight, I'll sit on the front porch all night
Waist-deep in thought because when I think of you
I don't feel so alone
As many times as I blink, I'll think of you tonight, I'll think of you tonight.
When violet eyes get brighter
And heavy wings grow lighter
I'll taste the sky and feel alive again
And I'll forget the world that I knew
But I swear I won't forget you
Oh if my voice could reach back through the past
I'll whisper in your ear
Oh darling I wish you were here
-Adam Young
rll?t�? ridl y(J{� B?q/ :>J8tll iJ.
�dl rtJldl �ii ,rq11fl i '111:Jtrt? cliJ? fi.
q1r11q?l?f.�7 @lt� 1JB11.i Jlt?t tic �s,21? iJ, Bl?l?f.B i iti!a �dl �c-ttJldllil ?Jtlit.
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i rtdl �a ti?�a,.! J1?ac-t1cll.11 Jlt?t @.21 Blcl?f.B i ff� ti ad �II il21.

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 i �i'lf� ?t�Jli �Ulrlt 'tiltJit. 11.?<j rlt?t Cl:Jt? rt �?lJ{/ tT(I/ @?ZJ, Bt?t?t.i itifrttll Cltrl B?Clt ,?
'tll?lt4l �? 11.3.

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l.ll.l?tc/l lt?.

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'tri!.lt� EJq{/Clt? j �{lJ(tT(? 11.C-f.Bt?? Bj ti, ri!lt� j �tlJ{/ ?trl rlt?t Ritt Ri�tt/it, j �tlJ{/ ?trl rlt?t
Ritt Rl�ttlit.

�di j 'l? {c:if{di 'ffll?lrlt @rll ctdi (!J.C.//. Wit t/.?<j j �t:JiE IJ(t<J � 8 j ridi @I.C./l.it tT(I/.

�� 'til Jlt?? �<:It'll' @l.rlBtUlJlitfl 11.tEJ? 11.@1� itBrl7 i/ZJ ri? j rl� 1:/liltfl 'tll?ltc/lit 8 �� /y.ZJ j
d� ti a d �11 @?ZJ.
1) At what time is the poet singing this song?
The poet is singing this song at night/ twilight.
2) What does the poet request to pour on him?
The poet requests to pour a heavy dose of atmosphere upon him.
3) What does the poet wish?
� The poet wishes to send a postcard to his beloved.
4) Why is the night not the same for the poet as before?
� The night is not the same for the poet as before because he is without his beloved.
5) What will the poet do the whole night?
� The poet will think of his beloved the whole night?
6) Why doesn't the poet feel alone though he is alone?
The poet does not feel alone because he thinks of his beloved.
7) When will the poet feel alive again?
The poet will feel alive again when it is morning.
8) What will the poet do if he could reach back to the past?
If the poet could reach back to the past, he would whisper into the ears of his
beloved.

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 Section: B [Question No: 19 to 23, Marks: 05]
Read the paragraph and answer the questions.

After the death of Krishna, the Pandavas along with Draupadi felt that life was not worth
living. They lost interest in everything. They made Parikshit, son of Abhimanyu, the
emperor and decided to leave Hastinapur for great journey. Dressed in tree barks and deer
skin, they stopped at the palace where the people of the city bade them farewell.

The Pandavas travelled towards the north. In a few days, they reached the Himalayas.
They started climbing the mountains. When they came to the mountain Meru, all of them
were tired and exhausted. And then, a dreadful thing happened. Draupadi fell down dead.
The Pandavas were shocked, but they could do nothing. They had to continue their
journey. Sahadeva was the next to fall. "He was proud of his wisdom. That is why he had
to die," said Yudhishthira.

1. What did Yudhishthira say when Sahadeva died?

2. In which direction did the Pandavas travel?

3. What happened when they reached to the mou.ntain Meru?

4. Why did the Pandavas and Draupadi decide to leave Hastinapur?

5. Who was Parikshit?

It was not just their day! In Munich Olympics 1972, the Basketball match was being
played between Russia and America. The Russians were winning by 49-48. Americans
started jumping with joy at their unexpected victory. Just then, a Bulgarian referee
pointed out that there was still one second left before the game finished. The Americans

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 played for one more second and went back to their celebration. Then, came a British
referee who declared that there were still three seconds left. Americans had no choice but
to go back to the field third time. It was in these three seconds, Alexander Below; a
Russian player managed to score 51-50 and won the gold medal for his country.

1. Which Russian played confirmed the victory of Russia?

2. What was the final score of the match between Russia and America?

3. When was Munich Olympics held?

4. What did the Bulgarian referee and the British referee pint out?

5. How many times did the Americans have to go to field?

Blackbuck is the fastest of all the antelope. It is found mainly in India, but also in many
parts of Pakistan, Nepal and some other countries. In India, it is found mainly in
Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
and Karnataka. In Gujarat, blackbucks are seen in Saurashtra. Its original habitat is open
plain and not dense jungles. There is the famous Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar in
Bhal region of Saurashtra. Though the park is open throughout the year, the period
between monsoon and winter normally, mid June to March end is a good period to see
the blackbucks. According to the Indian mythology, blackbuck or Krishna Jinka is
considered as the vehicle of the goddess Moon. According to the Garuda Purana, Krishna
Jinka brings prosperity in the areas where they live.

1. Where is blackbuck mainly fou.nd in India?

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 2. Which time is ideal to see the blackbucks?

3. Where is Blackbuck National Park situated?

4. What is Krishna Jinka called according to Indian mythology?

5. What is described in the Garuda Purna about Krishna Jinka?

A warrior killed his master. He repented immediately but the deed was done and he knew
that if he was caught, he would be put to death. So he ran away. He reached a remote
village that was separated from the rest of the world by a mountain. The murderer
decided to repent for his sin by single handedly cutting a road through the mountain to
connect the village with the rest of the world. He worked from dawn to dusk and in four
years had made halfway into the mountain. One morning when he was hard at work in
the tunnel, a young man called out to him to come out. He was the son of the man who
was murdered. He wanted to take revenge.

1. Why did a warrior repent?

2. What punishment would he be given if he was caught alive?

3. What did he decided to do to repent for his sin?

4. What does the phrase 'dawn to dust' mean?

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 5. Who was that young man?

Dr. Jagdish Chandra Bose was a great Indian scientist. He surprised the whole world with
the declaration that the plants too have feelings. They live like other living things. He
also discovered that like other living beings, the plants are also hurt and shocked. By
another experiment he also showed that the plants could also be made unconscious by
some strong poisonous chemicals. In 1902, Dr. Jagdish Chandra Bose wrote many
articles about his experiments on plants kingdom. He published them in his book 'The
Reaction of Living and Non Living.'

Dr. Bose invented an instrument. It is called 'Optical Pulse Recorder' which can record
the process of contraction in plants. He also proved that the carbon dioxide affects the life
of plant very badly. In 1918, Dr. Bose developed a new instrument 'Cresco graph' which
can enlarged the movements of plants ten thousand times.

1. Who said 'plants too have feelings'?

2. What did Dr. Bose discover about plants?

3. In which book did he publish his research articles?

4. Name the instruments invented by Dr. Bose.

5. What is the function of Cresco graph?

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 Honeybees are special insects that live in large families in hives or honeycombs. There
are three sections in them. Queen bees, drones and worker bees live separately. The
queen bee is nearly 2.5 times longer and 208 times heavier than a worker bee. Her
function is reproduction. She lays 1000 to 2000 fertilized eggs. The function of drones is
to fertilize the queen. A drone is completely dependent on the worker bee. The worker
bees spend their whole short lives in tireless labour. They have no childhood. From the
third day of their birth, they have to start working. The famous scientist Darwin studied
the bees for many years and said that only a stupid person would not be amazed by the
structure of a honey comb.

1. What did Darwin say studying the bees for many years?

2. How many eggs does the queen bee lay?

3. What are the function of queen bee, drone and worker bee?

4. How do the worker bees spend their whole life?

5. Do the queen bee, drones and worker bees live together?

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 Section: B [Question No: 24 to 27, Marks: 04]
Read the following data and answer for the following questions.

Production of Cars in each year by a

Company
60

50

40

30

20

10 -

20111 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Years

1. What is this image about?

2. How many cars were produced in the year 2016?

3. What does 0-60 suggest?

4. When did the company produce the highest cars?

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 Name A·ddress Age Sex

Ryan New York 21 M

Brad Sydney 44 M

Paula London 32 F

George Utah 65 M ,,

Hans Moscow 19 M

1. Where does Paula belong to?

2. How old is George?

3. How many gentlemen are there in the table?

4. Who is the youngest among all?

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 gp GREEl'-1 PLAl'-JET
Electronics Pvt. Ltd.
+91-9958820773
+91-9810123456
0

printlipi1 9@gmail.com@

Shop No.2, Main Market, Q

Subhash Nagar.
New Delhi-110018

1. What is this image about?

2. Who is the owner of Green Planet?

3. Where is the shop situated?

4. Green Planet is public limited. True or False.

Mr.ROY 43
 WORLD CUP 2019 POINTS TABLE

TEAM p w 0 L PTS

- AUS 8 7 0 1 14

• IND 7 5 1 '7 ll

... NZ 8 5 1 2 '7 1

I ENG 8 5 0 3 10

l!!I PAK 8 1 3 9

- BAN 7 3 1 3 7

SL 7 2 2 3

I>.= SA 8 2 1 s s

7 1 1 5 3

AFG 8 0 0 8 0

1. What is this table about?

2. How many teams are there in the list?

3. Which team has the poor record among all?

4. Which team is at the 7th position in the table?

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 Top tree-planting countries in 2015

100000

80000

a 60000

.s
40000
5
�

20000

1. What is this data about?

2. How many trees did China plant in 2015?

3. How many countries are there in the list?

4. Which position did India secure in planting trees in 2015?

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 y
0
70
60
50
-., 40
....::.::

� 30 --
20 -
·-
�
-
0
V)

10
x
Subjects

I) How many subjects are mentioned in above graph?

2) Name the language subjects from the list.

3) Which two subjects have the similar results?

4) What is generally indicated on Y line?

Mr.ROY 46

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Matches 341
Runs 10500
Highest score 183*
Average 50.72
Strike rate 87.55
50s/100s 71/10
Dismissals 434
-·Catches/Stumpings 314/120
�ious World Cup 2007.2011,
appearances 2015

I) Whose details are given here?

2) How many centuries has Dhoni hit?

3) How old Dhoni is? How many matches has Dhoni played?

4) What is Dhoni's highest score in ODI match?

Mr.ROY 47
 Science(lSO) English(SO) Maths(200) History(100) Geography(150)

A 70 - 100 80 -
B - 60 - 70 90
so - 70 - 60
- 80 - 40 -
E 60 - 70 - 80

I) Number of subjects in the table is ____

2) How many marks did 'A' get in History?

3) Which two subjects are comparatively same with total marks?

4) How many students have appeared in exam?

Mr.ROY 48
 WALT DISNEY· THE GREATEST CARTOONIST

• Born on 5th December, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois, U.S.

• Studied Cartooning in Chicago and started a little animated cartoon
company
• At 21, he entered into Hollywood.
• Borrowed 500 Dollars from an uncle and started Alice in Cartoon
land
• His Mickey Mouse earned him name and fame
• His dream project- The Disneyland was started in July 1955
• Died of Cancer on 15 th December, 1966

I) Where is Chicago situated?

2) What earned him name and fame?

3) Which was his dream project? When was it started?

4) How many dollars did Walt borrow to start cartoon series?

Mr.ROY 49
 Groceries

38.0%

12.6% Fruit and

17.5% Vegetables

Alcohol
19.5%

Meat and Fish

I) What is this pie chart about?

2) How much do the people spend on Alcohol?

3) How many slabs are there in this pie chart?

4) Do the people spend the most amounts on groceries?

Mr.ROY so
 Section: B [Question No: 28 to 31, Marks: 04]
Read the interview and answer the questions.

Commentator: Virat, congratulations on your huge success over West Indies.

Virat Kohli: Thank you sir.
Commentator: Who is the hero of today's match according to you? Are you happy with
his performance?
Virat Kohli: I think Mohammad Sarni is the hero of the match. His first spell was
extremely impressive and his early wickets set India's winning.
Commentator: What do you say about Jasprit Bumrah's Two in Two? Wasn't it the
biggest breakthrough?
Virat kohli: I can't under estimate Bumrah's performance. He is the key bowler form our
side. Though he could not take wickets in first spell, he did the magic in his second spell.
Commentator: Well, wonderful performance and good luck for the next match against
England.
Virat Kohli: Thank you, Douglas.

1. Between whom does this conversation take place?

2. Who was the key bowler from India against West Indies?

3. What did Virat say to commentator about Jasprit Bumrah? What does 'Two in Two'
mean?

4. Against which team will India play the next match?

Mr.ROY 51
 Parent: Sir, I want to admit my child here in this school.
Clerk: In which standard do you wish to admit your child? Where did she study before?
Parent: In 9th standard. She studied in Model School, Jamnagar. Due to our migration, we
are compelled to take admission herein your school. What's name of your school?
Clerk: Ours is Model School Radhanpur. It is a government school.
Parent: Will my girl be admitted here? She has 93%. How many teachers are there in
secondary teachers? Is there a permanent principal in this school?
Clerk: She is the first in merit but you are form different district. We have to ask for special
permission from District Education Officer. There are five in secondary section and a
permanent principal too.
Parent: Alright sir. Kindly inform me about the admission of my child.

1. What is the full form of DEO?

2. How many teachers are there in secondary section of Model School, Radhanpur?

3. In which standard will the girl be admitted?

4. What type of school Model School Radhanpur is?

Mr.ROY 52
 Passenger: Where is this bus going on?
Conductor: This bus is going to Surat. Where do you wish to go?
Passenger: I wish to go to Ahmedabad. Will this bus take me to the desired station?
Conductor: Yes sir. Please take your seat. How many persons are there with you?
Passenger: I am only one. Give me a ticket for Ahmedabad. How much should I give?
Conductor: 96 Rs.
Passenger: Isn't it too much? Last time I paid only 85 Rs.
Conductor: It is an Express Bus. If you want to travel, you have to pay 96 Rs otherwise
you can't travel by this bus.
Passenger: Fine. Take this a currency note of 500 Rs and cut the amount of ticket for
Ahmedabad.
Conductor: Thank you. Check bus type before you travel next time.
Passenger: Sure sir. Thank you for your advice.

1. What is fare for Ahmedabad in Express bus?

2. Which is the last destination of the bus? Where does the passenger wish to go?

3. How much did the passenger pay when he travelled last time?

4. What advice does the conductor give to the passenger?

Mr.ROY 53

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Student: Sir, can you please help me to fill up OMR sheet?
Teacher: Didn't you practice at school?
Student: No, I did not practice. Our teachers did not ask anything about 'How to fill OMR
sheet?'
Teacher: You are a student of Board Examination. Are you a fresher?
Student: I am a fresher and I am even not aware of full form of OMR.
Teacher: Optical Mark Reader. Fill the blanks as I say.
Student: I am aware about general instructions like name, surname, seat number etc.
Teacher: Where do you have trouble then?
Student: I am confused at centre name, centre code, signature type etc.

1. What is the full form of OMR?

2. At which points does the student confuse?

3. What didn't the school teachers ask to the students before Board Examination?

4. Whom does this conversation take place?

Mr.ROY 54
 Hotel Manager: Hello sir! Hello Ma'am. Welcome to Hotel Legend.
Mr. Patel: Thank you. Is Punjabi food available here?
Hotel Manager: Yes sir. Not only Punjabi but Gujarati, Kathiyawadi and Continental food
are also available in our hotel.
Mr. Patel: That's great. But, we would like to enjoy Punjabi food today. Waiter, please
note our order; one Tomato Corn soup, Two Masala Papad and Two Butter Milk.
Waiter: Sir, what about main order?
Mrs. Patel: We shall enjoy it when our parents come. It ta.kes at least 20 minutes.
Waiter: No problem ma'am. Thank you.

1. Where does Patel family go to enjoy their dinner?

2. What order does the waiter note down before main order?

3. By when do Mrs. Patel's parents come to the hotel?

4. List the food available at Hotel Legend.

Mr.ROY 55
 DEO: May I talk to Mr. Patel?
Mr. Patel: Yes, Mr. Patel here. Who is there?
DEO: I am DEO from Patan.
Mr. Patel: Yes, sir.
DEO: You are ordered to serve in Government School Devpura from tomorrow.
Mr. Patel: May I know the reason?
DEO: The in charge of the school is on Maternity leaves for six months.
Mr. Patel: Oh! I see.
DEO: You will be called back in Model School Radhanpur as soon as possible.
Mr. Patel: Sure sir.
DEO: Mr. Raval is there to assist you.
Mr. Patel: Thank you, sir.

1 . Where does Mr. Patel serve?

2. Where shall Mr. Patel have to serve from tomorrow?

3. Why is Mr. Patel ordered to serve in Government School Devpura?

4. Who will assist Mr. Patel in Government School?

Mr.ROY 56
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
 c) He is 1ny friend. I will give your message to him.
d) If you attend the party, you will meet him.

6. Maya: Would you take tea?

Mira: ___________________ (Expressing Choice)
a) I love tea and coffee.
b) I wouJcl rather take apple juice than coffee.
c) Coffee is the most preferred drink.
d) I don't like tea.

7. Patient: I am suffering from fever.

Doctor: --------------------- (OfTering Advice)
a) Why do you eat junk food?
b) If you do not rest, you will suffer a lot.
c) Take it easy.
d) You bad better take these medicines and rest for 8 hours a day.

8. Manan: Where is State Bank of India located?

Janki: (Descril>ing Location)
a) The State Bank of India is one of the most trusted banks.
b) The State Bank of India is better than many other banks.
c) I don't know anything about it.
d) It is located near the railway station.

9. Kapil: She is not seen anywhere? How long has she been playing?
Mansi: (Describing Time)
a) Whom do you talk about?
b) She has been playing since morning.
c) She plays better than others.
d) She played the whole day.

10. Amit: I wish know about Mr. Patel and his wife.
Raj: ____________________ (Describing Person)
a) Who is Mr. Patel?
b) Mr. Patel is not onJy kind but also sincere.
Mr.ROY f
c) Mr. Patel is a teacher whose wife is working in government of ice.
d) Bothe Mr. Patel and his wife are good hum,tns.
 11. Brijesl1: ______________ _ (Making Inquiry)
Janak: I live in Saras,ivati Society.
a) How do you do?
b) What do you do?
c) Where do you live?
d) How are you?

12. Mona: Explain me the process of making tasty tea.

Zeel: (Describing Process)
a) Tea is better than any other soft drink.
b) Tea is too b.ot to drink it.
c) Take a bowl, pour some water, add some tea and ugar and boil for a while.
d) I love both tea and coffee.

13. Jay: The black clouds are there in the sky? ls there any possibility of raining?
Jigisl1a: _______________ (Showing Possibility)
a) It will rain heavily.
b) It can rain heavily.
c) It may rain heavily.
d) The black clouds are found but they can get disappear.

14. Roma: _______________ __ (Making Request)

Hemant: I have onlJ1 one pen.
a) Which pen do you use in exam?
b) Give me your pen otherwise I shall reveal you at others.
c) Why don't you give me your pen?
d) Please give me a pen if you have an extra one.

15. A: What do you say about Hannmanthappa 's honesty?

B: (Showing Contrast)
a) Though Hanu1nanthappa was poor, he was hone. t.
Mr.ROYb)
c)
Hanumanthappa \.vas one of the most honest boy .
Haumanthappa was cleverer than many other boys.
d) Hanumanthappa was a clever boy.
 16.Ram: What do you say about her failm·e?
Sita: _________________ (Sho,ving Contrast)
a) Sl1e can't pass because she is lazy girl.
b) In spite of working hard, he failed in exam.
c) She is the cleverest girl in the class.
d) She fajled in exam because she djdn't read much.

17. Deep: Ho,v to make a paper plane? Do you have any idea?
Mona: (Describing Process)
a) Paper plane is the cheapest thing.
b) Fold the plain paper properly and make a paper plane.
c) Paper plane can't fly like a real plane.
d) Sorry, I don't have any idea about it.

18. Teacher: Why were you absent yesterday?

Rahul: ________________ (Showing Reason)
a) My mom asked me to be at home.
b) I rud not write home1,vork.
c) I was absent due to my sickness.
d) Yesterday was holiday.

19.Raj: You have broken the window glass of your classroom. The teacher ,vill
punish when she comes to know. What will you say her to save yourself from
p11nishment?
Jay: (Making a Request)
a) Who is she to punish me?
b) It is done by Roma.
c) Please, pardon me. l assure the same will not happen in future.
d) If you punish me, I shall complain to principal.

20. A: How many pencils did you buy yesterday?

B: ____________________ (Expressing N11mber)
a) I did not buy pencils. I bought pens.
b) I bought JO pencils yesterday.
Mr.ROYc) The students of secondary section should write with pen.
d) None of the above.
 21. Vandana: Where will you go in this summer vacation?
Ja.smin: (Expressing Alternative Cl1oice)
a) I shall go either Mumbai or Mahabalesl1war.
b) Mumbai is better than Mahabaleshwar.
c) I shall go to Mumbai and Mahabaleshwar.
d) I shall not go anywhere in this vacation.

22. A1·man: Say something about Maths' question paper.

Rehan: (Showing Result)
a) Maths' qu.estion paper was the easiest one.
b) The question paper was too tough to answer properly.
c) Maths is the easiest subject.
d) Maths is easier than many other subjects.

23. Madhvi: Say somethingabout Shreya.'s possibility of passingin HSC exam.

Armaan: (Expressing Conditio11)
a) Unless Shreya reads, she will not pass.
b) Shreya will pass \vith flying colours.
c) Shreya is one of the cleverest girls in the class.
d) Shreya should read much to pass in exam.

24. A: Explain the metl1od of lemon juice.

B: ------------------- (Expressing Process)
a) Cut the len1on, add son1e sugar ai1d nJake lemon juice.
b) Lemon juice is tastier than a.pple juice.
c) Le1non juice is too sweet to be tasted by all.
d) Lemon juice is n1ade in order to serve the guests.

25. Jay: When did you visit the muse11m?

Veer: _ _ _ _______________ (Describing Time)
a) I visited the museum to see ancient things.
b) The n1useum is near Tagore hall.
c) The n1useum was closed on that day.
d) I visited the museum yesterday.

Mr.ROY
26. Ram: Say something about the Statue of Unity.
Sbyam: __________________ (Sho,vingComparison)
 a) The Statue of Unity is in Gujarat.
b) The Statue of Unity is the highest monument.
c.:) I dun't know anything about the Statue of Unity.
d) I visited the Statue of Unity in order to see Sardar Patel.

27.Nehal: Who is Dr. Prashant Parihar? Do you know hin1?

S ejal: __________________ (Describing Person)
a) Don't ask 1ne about him.
b) He might be a man of big moustache.
c) Dr. Parihar is the man who is working in B.Ed college.
d) Don't you kno\v him?

28.Nayan: Do you know Mahatma Gandhi?

Bela: (Describing Person)
a) What a simple man he was!
b) He believed in non violence.
c) He ,vas the man who united the nation to achieve freedom.
d) Gandhiji is known as the father of nation.

29. Hemant: When will the prize distribution ceremony be held?

Jaitin: (Describing Time)
a) The prize distribution ceremony will be held in Tagore ball.
b) The prize distribution ceremony will be held by R.M. Shah.
c) The prize distribution ceremony will be held on next Monday.
d) There will be a few students in prize distribution cere111ony.

30. Manan: Hi! I am Manan Mehta. And you?

Cbirag: (Exchanging Niceties)
a) I don't know you.
b) Hello! My name is Chirag. Nice to meet you.
c) Who are you?
d) How may I help you?

31. A: How did Nana behave after Nani's death?

B:
Mr.ROY a) Nana behaved very politely.
(Making Supposition)

b) Nana was so unhappy that he could not eat anything.

 c) Nana behaved as if he were Nani.
d) Nana went to market in order to buy fruits.

32. Vandana: May I go to drink water, sir? I am thirsty.

Krupa: (Granting Permission)
a) When did you drink water before?
b) How thirsty you are!
c) You should drink enough water.
d) Yes, you may go.

33.A: Where is Taj Nagar situated?

B: ________________ (Describing Locatio11)
a) The Taj Nagar is the finest railway station.
b) The Taj Nagar's railway statio11 is built by the people of the village.
c) The Taj Nagar is located near Gurgaon.
d) Taj Nagar is better than any other place.

34. Vaishali: I like this bicycle. ________ _ (Making Inquiry)

Abbay: 3100/- RS.
a) Fro1n where do you buy it?
b) How much do you spend for it?
c) When do you buy it?
d) Why do you buy it?

35.Mrs. Patel: _____ ___ _ _ ____ (Making Inquiry)

Deepak: I was absent because the VIP guests came to my home.
a) Deepak, how lazy you are!
b) Where did you go?
c) Why were you absent, Deepak?
d) Who were those guests came to your home?

36.Deepa: _______________ (Time Dw·ation)

Kiran: I have been teaching for fifteen years.
a) What are you doing?
b) Whe11 did you teach?
Mr.ROYc) How long have you been teaching?
d) Since when have you been teaching?
 37. Hemant: Where shall ,ve go in this summer vacation?
Nilam: (Expressing Alternative Choice)
a) lf we go to Mount Abu, we shall enjoy much.
b) Mount Abu is better than any other place.
c) We shall not go anywhere in this sum1ner vacation.
d) We shall go either to Goa or to Mount Abu.

38. Hard.ik: How do you go to school?

Ohara: ___________� _ ( Giving Ans,ver)
a) I go to school regularly.
b) I get up early so that I can reach to school in time.
c) My school is too far to reach.
d) I go to school by S.T. bus.

39. Patient: I am suffering from fever.

Ohara: _________________ (Giving Advice)
a) Did you sleep well last njgbt?
b) You must not eat junk food.
c) How long have you been suffering?
d) You should take prescribed medicines and you will be alright soon.

40. Angel: What are you doing?

God: _________________ (Describing Action)
a) What a strange question it is!
b) Why do you ask this question to me?
c) Don't djsturb me.
d) J am making a model of mother.

41. Nayan: I don't like cricket. I love to watch football. What do you say?
Bela: (Showin.g Contrast)
a) Cricket is more interesting than football.
Mr.ROY b) Have you ever played cricket?
c) Though cricket takes much time, I love to watch it.
d) Both cricket and football are boring games.
 Section: C [Question No: 38 to 40, Marks: 03)
Complete the sentences using the functions given in the brackets.

1. The youth festival will be----------------------

(bold- Describing Action)
2. Mona will ___________________________
(write- Describing Action)
3. The prize distribution ceremony was
(arrange- Describing Action)
4. Zeel is ---------------------------�
(cook- Describing Action)
5. Rina andVaishali are ____________
(watch- Describing Action)
6. I will play -------------------------
(Alternative Choice)
7. Hemant wouldtake ________________________
(either- Alternative Choice)
8. We shall go- -------------------------
(neither- Alternative Choice)
9. Seema will eat -------------------------
(either- Alternative Choice)
10.Moxa speaks ------------------------- -
(either- Alternative Choice)
11. Work hardotherwise-----------------------
(fail- Expressing Result)
12.Readwell ___________________________
(pass- Expressing Result)
Mr.ROY
13. Run fast otherwise-------------- ----------
(win- Expressing Result)
 14. Complete your ho1nework otherwise -
------- - _ ___ h.- -
( pu ru s -E-xp_re_ s
- si�n- g-�R�es�- ult :
)
15.Play wi th br�-
-------------
-(= e� �co=m�e-E
� x
: p: r: e: :ss:�:g�Re: s:ul� t)
b
16. Jaya Jooksmore beautiful ------ -----
--(�th- a -- �C�o�n�ip�ari.= n�g�Per so
n � : : n� )
17.Haresh ist�r-
------------- -
- �(h= t a=n-�Co: m
: :pa: r:�:g�Pe� r: s:on: )
18.MountAbuisas_
_________ _____�(: :
good: :-�c::
0 m:p:ar��:g;P�l a:ce;)
19.TheGangais the
__________________�(l:
o:ng: �-�c:o:m:p:�:-;�
20.Nayanisas
_______________��� = .
= s = : : :-�C�
and ome o:m:p:ar::in:g�P;e:1 s� o�n)
21.Generally Deepa ta lces
---- ---- - -- -- �
-:( � � =en=c=y�o=f�a:n�A�c:t:io:n)
Fre q u
22. Savitaben always goes
------ -- --- --- �
�( : - �ue=n=c=y�o=f�a:n�A:ct:io:n)
F re q
23.Kav ya often
__________ ___ _____
�(; :re: :u:en: :cy�o;fa: n�A:c:tio: n:
F q )
24.Mina does
_________________�(�F� :q�
re u:en: :cy� �o�f�an�A:c�t=ion:; )
25_ Sometimes, Pran av --
----- -------
---:( =re�q�u=e=nc:y�of;
= :anA� :c:tio: n� )
F
26.Lut��t, l
___ ________ _______�(: :
go-�D�es:c:n;.bi: ng� �P;a:s�t)
27.Yesterday.�pili _
Mr.ROY ______________�( �= : �-;D:
v i sit e:sc:n;b
. i
: n:g�P�a;st)
:
 (Describing Past)
29. Our family members
------- ---- --
----�( _ -_ � � � � = � �

------��=·
go D escribi n�g�P:a:s�t)
30. Mr. Jani wa
(Describing Past
)
31. Would you ?

(talce· Making Request)

32.Kindly
___________________
---:(�wr: i:te=-�.M�aki�·n:g�R;:eq�ue: s: t)
�
33.Ple ase
-------------- -----
:(h=e�lp=-�.M:ak�in: �g;R:e:q:ue�sl
)
34.�ill you _ ?
_ __________________
�(��:·v=e=-�.M�a�:·n� :g�R�e:q�ue: st)
35.Kindly remove
___ __________ ______
�( .M::aki�.n�g�R;;:eq:t:,e�st
)
36.Heilo!
_________________�
(:E�x�c:ban: ��:.n: g��Ni� c: e:a.:e:s/E
��mo: :tio: n);
37.Congr atul atio�
- ----------
-- - �-�� ��=·n�g�N:i:ce:n:·e=s��
� an � :ti�on)
/E mo

38.Thank you
____ __ __ ________�(E=�x = = � ��: .
h
c an n · �g �N�
i c:
e:a:e:s/E�1n:o:ao:· :n)�
39.Nice to
_________________
(E��cx=:h:an:gin:: �g�N�ic: :e:tie:s�/E�mo: :tio: :n)

40.Happyto _
___________ __ __�
(�E:xc: h:,a:n:�:.0:0o�N ��mo: :tion: �)
; i� ce: :a.e: :s/E
41.He isfut _ _ _
__ __ ___ __ ____ __ _
�(:but
: :-�S;h:o�w��;0o;�C:o:n�b�·as: t)
Mr.ROY
42. Thoug h Anand was poor
(honest- Showing Contr ast)
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
 Section: C [Question No: 41, Marks: 03]
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the bracket.

1. As a result, the panchayat passed a ·----- in 2008, saying that since the
railway was not able to build a station for them, they would do it for themselves and
with their own money! Soon an eleven member team was ______ and the team
started ______ money from villagers.
(collecting, resolution, formed, made)

2. Azaz, one of the company's first electricians to be ·----- from the local
district of Reusa, installs the panel in a _____ direction to ._____ as
much sunlight as possible.
(appointed, southerly, capture, recruited)

3. Palakkad's District Library stands tall as a beacon to encourage women's

______ through classes, clubs, workshops and reading rooms. And then there
are books which will provide the women _______ they need to make good use of
these ______.
(opportunities, empowerment, strength, possibilities)

4. We manufacture robots for industry, construction companies,

plumbing, and cleaning, caretakers- they are designed for only ______ work.
Our best ones are for consumers like you- for the home. He spoke like a __ ·-­
programme.
(specialized, recorded, efficient, capable)

5. Prem Chopra nodded. The salesman _____ the gait, grip, ·----- and
some programmed functions. Everything was well tuned and fixed. Prem Chopra
seemed · ---- with the deal.

Mr.ROY 83

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 (movement, demonstrated, satisfied, showed)

6. Prem Chopra heard the first and it impressed him. He did not take
__ _ _ of the other two. He nodded
_ _ and assigned the sale deed
and contract of 'no misuse of the robot.'
(principal, principle, delightedly, notice)

7. The next day, the court was ___ with people keen to watch a robot in the
witness box. Councel Goel was ticking points till the last moment. He appeared
and crisp but was Prem Chopra. Never would this machine man
----- his master.
(betray, confident, overcrowded, full)

8. I have parents who understood that my interest was environment. I

always informed them about everything that I did and took their advice before
jumping into actions. I have teachers who taught me so that I did not
become or arrogant.
(supportive, humility, snobbish, kind)

9. The good Lord was busy that day. He was into his Sixth day of
overtime. When he was working with full ·------• an angel appeared and
commented, "you are taking so much care for creating this _____ •
"

(mother, extremely, concentration, creature)

10. There is nothing to match the ______ when crackers go off in the night sky
with a loud bang and _____ shower of colours. The physics and chemistry of
fireworks is as ______ as the sound and the light they emit.
(excitement, interesting, brilliant, perfect)

Mr.ROY 84

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 11. The basic formula of black powder or gun powder has remained ______ for
centuries. It is a ______ of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulphur in the ratio
of 75:15:10 by weight. It is almost the perfect ______ as it is no further
improvements needed.
(changed, unchanged, combination, blend)

12. Miss Sullivan made some finger movements in my palm. It was an __ ___
experience. I got interested in that play and started ___ __ the movements.
When I finally succeeded in doing that _ __ _
_ _, I was thrilled.
(exciting, correctly, imitating, extraordinary)

13. My prime goal was to spread ·------ regarding the poor ·------ state of
the blind. The innate abilities and their inspirations. I had to raise funds not only to
sustain a living for myself but also to start projects to remove _ _____ and
miseries from the lives of other blind people.
(awareness, darkness, neglected, development)

14. The Devs and the Asurs were always fighting each other. The Devs were amongst the
gods. The Asurs were demons. The Asurs were __ ·---• capable of all kinds of
_ _____. Some of them were great rulers and kings.
(mighty, powerful, wickedness, cruel)

15. They said, "Go to Shukracharya and be with him as his __ __ for as long as is
necessary to learn the science of raising the dead. Serve him with all
You may also be ______ with Devayani, his beautiful daughter."
(friend, friendly, devotion, disciple)

Mr.ROY 85

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 16. Then Shukracharya taught Kach the secret mantra and asked him to come out of his
stomach. Kach appeared in all his ______, and saw his teacher lying dead. He
------ revived him with his learnt mantra.
(new, newly, brilliance, immediately)

17. It is a fresh and ---- morning. Birds are ___ __ and the wind is cool
and calm. Shubhangi has observed the female in almost all the species is dull in
------ with the male.
(pleasant, chirping, comparison, healthy)

18. At present people use medicine to sick cattle. When those cattle die,
vulture eats its body. After eating such flesh, it dies within a few days.
Nearly 97% of vulture _____ is lost.
(population, cure, slowly, joyfully)

19. We need birds on the earth as they eat up insects_ ·--- to our crops. They are
also ------ in spreading of seeds. They entertain us with their sweet calls.
Take care of birds; as they are true indicators of a ______ environment.
(healthy, harmful, helpful, develop)

20. It is observed that ______ questions of the students and expectations of the
parents not only lead to stress but also create apathy and ______ for studies.
The _____ of this seminar is to guide parents and students and come out with
possible solutions.
(unanswered, purpose, boredom, habit)

21. In today's globalised world, _____ is hardly a barrier in ______. We

have Prof. Ray Mackey, who may bring in his international ·------ working
with the students and parents.

Mr.ROY 86

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 (experience, distance, communication, regularly)

22. Total ______ of games and TV is not the solution. In fact that is cruel and
- -- - -. Parents should make sure that there is a-
- -- - - between studies
-
and play hours.
(avoidance, balance, imbalance, unnatural)

23. Tune up refers to preparing your mind and body for ___ ·-- task. You need to
know how your body and mind work in -
· -
- - . You should- -
- -·
- your
strength and weaknesses in the first place.
(identify, particular, popular, harmony)

24. A girl passed by him and lieutenant Blandford looked . She was
_____ a flower but it was a white rose. He was to ______ her friend by
red rose. Besides, this girl was only about eighteen and Meynell told him she was
thirty.
(closely, wearing, recognize, meet)

25. Blandford's was divided between the two. He felt a strong urge to
follow the girl. Yet, he had a deep longing for the woman who had given him great
------ and . Her grey eyes were warm and friendly.
(mindset, attention, courage, strength)

Mr.ROY 87

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Section: C [Question No: 42 to 44, Marks: 03]
Find out the nearest meaning from the words.

Mob Crowd Proud Wound Round

Postpone Delay Early Morning Cancel
Plead Beg Demand Command Order
Peak Hill Ill Meal Fill
Repent Feel sorry Depend Suspend Weekend
Dawn Morning Noon Evening Night
Dusk Evening Morning Noon Night
Fascinated Amazed Tensed Killed Zest
Isolation Aloofness Brave Crowded Poverty
Shiver Tremble Jumble Feel easy Bundle
Terror Fear Bear Tear Dear
Slim Thin Slender Fat Tall
Plump Fattish Childish Poor Thin
Intense Deep Strong Wrong Steel
Warmth Affection Infection Willingness Goodness
Counsellor Advisor Doctor Lawyer Convey er
Terminal Platform Form Foam Roam
Spotted Found Bound Wound Sound
Reveal Show Excuse Forgive Meet
Deny Reject Suspect Respect Expect
Intoxicant Poisonous Healthy Good Beneficial
Generate Produce Reduce Seduce Re-use
Authentic Perfect Authorized Alright Nice
Antelope Dear Bear Tiger Deer
Habitat Living place Address Society Home
Prey Kill Fill Bill Deal
Poaching Catching Waving Tuning Breaking
Domesticate Tame Fame Blame Sale

Mr.ROY 88
 Jingle Sound Bound Wound Round
Clamour Unpleasant Noise Voice Blow
Grab Catch Match Race Fly
Devour Eat Meat Feast Deal
Assemble Gather Weather Feather Bother
Dash Rush Push Wish Fish
Bade Said Paid Maid Laid
Dreadful Terrible Fearless Strange Healthy
Nap Short sleep Timeless Boundless Great
Notice Observe Reserve Deserve Preserve
Give up Leave Live Accept Take in
Evidence Proof Roof Snow Plastic
Dacoit Robber Rubber Gentleman Contractor
Surrender Give up Take up Blame Punish
Scaring Frightening Brightening Whitening Glowing
Furious Very angry Calm Kind Very bad
Vision Eye sight bright Perfect Film
Impractical Ridiculous Logical Impressive Brave
Thrash Beat Meet Seat Clean
Nuisance Trouble Wonder Difficulty Scientific
Fling Throw Receive Glow Blow
Sacred Holy Dangerous Strict Killer
Denture Danger Merger Count Artificial teeth
Urge Desire Madness Goodness Strictness
Obstacle Difficulty Discharge Muscle Pain
Conscious Aware Beware Fever Unconscious
Companion Partner Friend Neighbour Guest
Thrilling Exciting Killing Making Surprising
Faded Dimmed Brighten Light Glow
Basement Cellar Caller Dealer Pillar
Soothe Calm Angry Palm Kind

Mr.ROY 89
Mr.ROY
 Section: D [Question No: 45, Marks: 03]
Turn the following dialogue into Indirect Speech.

RENDER INTO INDIRECT SPEECH

Types of Sentences
No. Type of Key Words Reporting Verb Conjunction
Sentences
Assertive
1. Sentences q_l�a{l �l��lct Bctlill 2.ll� t9. told that
((cltllot Cll�}
Interrogative iil. �<?l�8l�8 ��l\.l.Eill �l��lct 2.lctl
Sentences if
2. q_l�. asked
W.H word
(\!�La Cll�} c.fi. W. Hill �l��lct 2.lctl Cll8'm
exclaimed to
+
Exclamatory Cll�a{l �l��lct WHAT 8 HOW ill
�LQ-lUlotl�
3. Sentences 2.ll� t9. �l �q_l� 8cC-ll8 �Bl �l<>f,lill that
(Ge.JU� Cll�} 1.ll;l q_l�a{l �l��lct 2.ll� t9. With joy
With son·ow
With surprise
requested
Imperative advised
4. Sentences Cll�a{l �l��lct ��l\.l.Eill 2.ll� �- ordered to
(�l�La Cll�} warned
sui:ri:rested
suggested
5. Let a{l � <-totl Cll�a{l �l��LctLET ill 2.ll� t9. to I that
orooosed

INDIRECT SPEECH all �ll-lla<.t [<;\ � l-ll:

)" °ls'c.ll� Cll�a{l il�<>llct ....

)" I &l Ulc.l �l� C>ll.c-tat.l� 'Y.l-ll®, You &l Ulc.l �l� �LQ-lCJlat.l� "Y.l-ll® <>l� We <>ll'4C-l �c.l cil
They 'Y.l-llgl ���l� 8�CU.
)"' <>ll°LlC-l C5sc.ll1.lE.oj ���c.llct �ctBlCJl
• 8�q.
ctaj :ygl QlciBlCJl 8�q.
)"' °ls'c.ll� r?,c.1.l1.tE. QlciBlCJll-ll <>ll°LlC-l �c.l �l�
)" �55-� "Y.Bl �at.l C5sc.1.l1.tc l-llZ a{l �oil Bl& <>loj ��cu.

Mr.ROY 90

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 TENSE� C{Jlctl $��l� �l.lGLE.�\s �LC>.tl� C{Jlctl $��l�
Ami Is I Are : Was I Were This :That
Have / Has : Had These :Those
Do I Does Not : Did Not Here :There
Was /Were : Had+ Been Now :Then
Did Not+ VI : Had+ Not+ V3 Today :That Day
Will : Would Tonight :That Night
Shall : Should Yesterday :The Previous Day
Can : Could Tomorrow :The Next Day
May : Might The Last.... :The Previous......
Must : Must The Next.... :The Following...
VI/ vS-ES : V2

s ctl (q(.)lf£ct s it (q (.)lf£ct � c.t us (q (.)lf£ct (.)lL � c.t.L �s �clatLit

Nominative Case of Objective Case of Possessive Case of Reflexive/
Pronoun Pronoun Pronoun Emphatic Pronoun

I Me My/Mine Myself
We Us Our/ Ours Ourselves
You You Your/ yours Yourself/
Yourselves
He Him His/ His Himself
She Her Her/ Hers Herself
It It Its/ Itself
They Them Their/ Theirs Themselves

For Practice:

1. Jay said to Jigisha, ''We shall meet tonight."

2. Ram said to Sita, "Let's go to Vanvas."

3. Roma asked Hemant, "Don't you know my name?"

Mr.ROY 91

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 4. Komal said to Kaushik, "I am reading a novel now."

5. Kach said to Shukracharya, "I want to learn Sanjivani Vidhya from you."

6. Kach said to Devayani, "I can't marry with you."

7. Amit said to Anuj, "My wife has just been appointed as a judge."

8. The workers said to the boss, ''We like to work on Sundays as we want double pay."

9. He said to her, "I don't like your attitude."

10. Gajendrabhai asked Shreya, ''What's your name?"

11. Maya said to Archana, "You can do whatever you like."

12. Nayan said to Hardik, "Have you ever been to Bombay?'

Mr.ROY 92

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 13. Jatin said to Drashti, "How many pencils did you buy yesterday?"

14. Hemant said to Nilam, "Take care of this baby, please."

15. Raja said to Rani, "Don't touch that electric wire."

16. Mona said to Bhavesh, "What a nice dress it is!"

17. Hardik said to Ohara, "Will you help me in this matter?"

18. Deepa said to Prashant, "How lazy you are!"

19. Tarun said to Ankita, ''Bring 500 kg apple from the market when you return, please."

20. Doctor said to the patient, "Take these medicines regularly."

INDIRECT SB�l� C-i.:>lctl R2tlli:

(C\) ',I.Ull C,l,l8?.llli � C>UC-i.atl� �� �LQlCllai.l� alt£?latl ai.lll C-i.'WC,l,l. �l�CJllcai.l C,l,l�lli C>UC-i.ai.l�

�� �LQlClla1.l�a1.l �clatlll aU G'-1.cil:>l B�CU.

Mr.ROY 93

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 (�) �B (l{\c1.atl� "Y.Ul.l cfu{ct "Y.� 1!� �l� ASKED 1:!Bcj,. ll�<:1 �� at� C>il� Cl�ct "Y.� 1!�
AGAIN ASKED �l� 1:!Bcj,.

AGAIN

REPLIED 1:!Bq.

(�) �Cll� YES �� �l� REPLIED POSITIVELY 1:!Bcj, �� �Cll� NO �� �l� REPLIED

NEGATIVELY 1:!Bq.

(4.) �B � (l{\C{atl� �B B�ctl Cl.UL� LclUlat Cll� (Assertive Sentences ) (l{lcA �l� � Cll�a{l
AND ADDED THAT Clul 1:!Bcj,.

(S) �B � (l{\c1.atl� �B B�ctl Cl.UL� Cll� (�C{Jl �C{Jl "Y.Bl�atl Cll� ) (l{lc:t �l� � Cll�a{l
AND Cl ul 1:!Bcj,.

(") CllB?.titl ��l� �Bl�lrl.lB �lct.ld �� �l� (l{\c{atl� �� �l�Cflatl�a{l ct.ul AGREED WITH

1:!Bcj, �� CllB?.titl ��l� atBl�lrl.lB �lct.ld �� �l� REFUSED WITH 1:!Bcj,.

(C) SORRY�lu-E �lilC-l �� ctlI AM SORRY oj B�cj..

(�) CllB?.tafi�l��lctitl B �ct �lilC-ll �Bl�Lu-EL �Cll B LOOK, WATCH, LISTEN, SIT

SILENTLY, PLEASE, SIR, MADAM, DEAR, ct.5\� INDIRECT B�c{l. Cl�ct Bl� atl�Cll.
(C\.O) ��l� CllB?.titl THANK YOU �l�C-l �� ctl THANKED B�cj.. CONGRATULATIONS

�l�C-l �� ctl CONGRATULATED B�cj,. �� ��l� CllB?.titl WELCOME �l�C-l �� ctl

WELCOMED B�q.

(C\. C\.) �l�C-ll ���l Cll�oj '!!;l CllB?.titl �1.llct�l;l Bil ll� �INDIRECT B�cj,.

Indirect Paragraph

"Where can I meet the principal of this school?" asked Roma

"She must be in her office on the first floor." Said the peon
''Thank you."

Mr.ROY 94

... .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,. ,
 The author: I have to go to Delhi.
The Girl: I do not have to go anywhere.
The author: I will come again. Will you be there?
The girl: I do not have to go anywhere.

Divyesh: How are you?

Devang: I am quite well.
Divyesh: Shall we go to see a movie?
Devang: I am sorry to say that I am busy today.

Teacher: Have you done your home work?

Vinay: No, I haven't. I was absent yesterday.
Teacher: Why didn't you come to school yesterday?

Mr.ROY 95

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Het: Does Anu sing this song?
Meet: Yes, she is really a good singer.
Het: I want to record her songs.
Meet: You can. I will request her for it.

Jaya: Let's go for dinner tonight.

Komal: What an exciting idea it is!
Jaya: Will you join us?
Komal: Yes.

"What did you do for Mr. Prem Chopra?" said Counsel Goel
"Sorry, information not to be revealed." Said Ram Singh
"But, why isn't information to be revealed?"

Mr.ROY 96

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 "What kind of parents do you have?" an interviewer asked
"I have supportive parents." Said Arun
"Do they know about your work?"

"What is the tear for?' an angel asked

"It is something unique. It may be for pain, joy, pride, etc." said the Lord
"What a wonderful creation!"

Gajendrabhai: "Did you participate in Teacher's Day celebration?"

Shreya: "Yes, I taught English."
Gajendrabhai: "What was your topic? How did you prepare?
Shreya: "I took up Indirect Narration and I prepared well."

Mr.ROY 97

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Rohan: "Can I speak to Twisha, please?"
Samir: "I am sorry she isn't here."
Rohan: "Do you know what time she will be back?"
Samir: "She won't be back till ten."

Secretary: "Good morning, sir."

Boss: "Good morning. I am happy to see you on time. Will you translate a letter?"
Secretary: "Sir, should I translate it into Gujarati or Hindi?"
Boss: "You must translate it into Gujarati."

Mr.ROY 98

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Amrapali: "How much do you charge for driving course?"
Instructor: "Only 2000 rupees."
Amrapali: "Will I be able to get driving license afterwards?"
Instructor: "That depends on how you give driving test."

Mira: "What are you doing now?"

Mina: "I a.m doing my regular exercises and yoga."
Mira: "Please teach me some steps in aerobic exercise."
Mina: 'Well, don't worry. I am in hurry. I will surely help you this evening."

Parthi: "Which T. V. show were you watching?"

Hetvi: 'It was about carrier guidance."
Hetvi: "Have you noted any points?"
Parthi: "Yes. Take my note if you wish to read."

Mr.ROY 99

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Hardik: "Whom should I send this e-mail?"
Bipin: ''To the manager of R.V. Garments."
Hardik: "I'm sending it just now."
Bipin: ''Thanks for help me."

The teacher: "Do you like this paper style?"

The student: ''What an easy paper style it is!"
The teacher: "Be ready to score good marks."
The student: "Definitely, we shall follow your advice."

Mr.ROY 100

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Section: D [Question No: 46 to 48, Marks: 03]
Join the sentences using the appropriate conjunctions given in the brackets.

Use of Conjunctions

Put a proper conjunction to join the sentences.

No. (il-l) Conjunctions (�W°d'8) Use (Gtt.W:>l)

Though- Although- � Cll� qw_atl_ (ct�UlQ-ll� cillClCll GllW:>U �-
1. Even Though- Even if
'
(ctl.l
.
�ctl)

� Cll� qw_atl_ (ct�t.tlQ-ll� cillClCll GllW:>U �-

2. But- Yet- Still (\.l�cj)
Q{L �W.°681. ClL8claD. Cl� GllW.JU �-
3. If (<il.... ctl ...) il�ctl (ctUlat cillClCll GllW:>U �-

Unless "" il�ctl (ctulat cillClCll GllW:>U �-

4.
(<il at�.... ctl....) "" at8l� Q{& cillClctl Cll�l-li GllW:>U �-
"" Q{l <>l� �W°d'& �1-1.2.t cillcl �-
.fo When I As soon as Cll8claD. il�Q{lctl-li GllWJU �
When I As soon as
5. Q{l�C{l vl� Cll�Simple Past Tense l-ll Q{l�C{l
(�2ll� ....�l� .....)

�2.l �-

"" Q{l vl� �cil°d'& �1-1.2.t cillcl �-

While /As .fo °d'2.ll� �8 @2.tl �ltl �ct8latl-li Q{� u{l� @c.tl
6.
(�2ll� ...�l� ... ) <-1.lCj �ct8lCfll-ll Q{l�C{ �2.l rc.ll� � Cll�� °6l.SCll
Q{l �W°d'B GllW:>U �-
... �l-l2.l �cil°d'8 �-
... �l-lc.tatl Q{&l-li etlcil:>U �-
7. Before (\.l�C-t.t) ... -y_�l �ct8latl-li °d'2.ll� �8 Cll8cl �ltl �ct8latl-li
�2.l Q{� ufi� Cll8cl 'l{�l �ct8lCfll-ll Q{l�C{ �2.l
rc.ll� � Cll�� oil.Sell Q{l �cil°d'8 GtlcilJU �-
... �l-l2.l �cil°d'8 �-
8. After (\.l�) ... �l-lc.tatl Q{&l-li etlcil:>U �-
... -y_�l �ct8latl-li °d'2.ll� �8 Cll8cl �ltl �ct8latl-li

Mr.ROY 101

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.

Either ....or....
9.
(c";l l.li2il. �S)
Neither....nor •..
10.
(c";ll.li2il. �g��l at�)
Not only....but also...
11.
(l-1.l?I. �l at�. tlc:i ��l)
12. . "'
Both...and... ((I.lat)
Or I Otherwise (at6lct�)
13.
�cl �� vfii q.l3ct "\{Isl Qj_ct8lCJ'll-ll �ll{C{ �Gt
�l� � ctlBm� cilsctl �l �W.°68 <31.lw:ia e.
"'" �l-litll i;tsa{l ll�c:iG s�ctl 1-1.le <31.lw:ia e.
<?8l� �tl1-1.i <31.lw:ia e.
"'"
"'" �l-litll i;tslllsl at� i;tcj cillctctl <31.lw:ia e.
"'" at8l� �tll-li <31.lw:ia e.
.fo °IS'Gll� ctl8cll-ll Neither .....Nor..... Gil�lGl �l�
Don't, Doesn't, Didn't °tctl ilvtl ���cllct a{\.safi
°lstcl e.
"'" � (cts�tU� cilsctl <31.lw:ia e.
ctl8cla{\. il��lctl-li 1 ct u:l_ �let e.
...
"'" i;tsct <-tatatl �tll-li <31.lw:ia e.
"'" � (cts�tU� cilsctl <31.lw:ia e.
... ctl8cla{\. il��lctl-li 1 ct u:l_ �let e.
"'" vl�ct<-tatatl �tl1-1.i <31.lw:ia e.
"'" ll�c:iG, �ctctisG 1 ttl-1.51.ail Q-llct �<-tel e.
... ctl8cla{l ct u:l_ <31.lw:ia e.

"'" � 1-titll i;tsa{l ll�c:iG s�ctl l-lle <31.lw:ia e.

ctl8cla{l ct u:l_ °IS' <31.lw:ia e.
Or <��q_l)
...
14.

... <U55-� �l-lcl cillctctl <31.lw:ia e.

.fo �ll-1.l� �ct <-1.lCj "\{Isl ctctl-lla1.8lCJ'l Perfect
15. Since (�l �211.) •
Continuous Tense (Have I Has+ Been+ Ying) l-1.l
<31.lw:ia e.
"'" �lil� �l-lcl cillctctl <31.lw:ia e.
.fo �ll-ll� �ct <-1.lCj "\{Isl ctctl-lla1.8lCJ'l Perfect
16. For (�l�2il) •
Continuous Tense (Have I Has + Been+ Ying) l-1.l
<31.lw:ia e.
"'" ll�lslll-l cillctctl 1-1.le <31.lw:ia e.
� ctlBma{\. ct u:l_ <31.lw:ia e.
So I Therefore
17.
( ct211., l-llz) "'"
.fo 8l �lslcils ctl8cl + So I Therefore + ll�lslll-lcils

Mr.ROY 102
 Cll&l
e.
"" 8l�t;l £illctctl l-llZ <31..tcil.::>(l
18. Because (£sl��l8) "° � ctl3mcrll ct� <31..tcil.::>(l e.
"° 1..l�l;lll-l£il8 Cll&l + because + 8l�l;l£i18 Cll&l

Till "" tll-l2lai �<.lat 8� e.

19.
(�i �ill...�i �Ul...) "" <?8l� Q{&l-li <31..tcil.::>(l e.
Until (�i �ill al�.... �i "" tll-l2lai �<.lat 8� e.
20.
�ill al�...) "" at8l� Q{&l-li <31..tcil.::>(l e.
"" �8°6 <>tctl Q{tl, �Gtl, ect, <Hlct £illctctl 1-1.lz
21. And (�.;).) e.
<31..tcil.::>(l
"° � ilv-ct. s � ctl3mcrll ct� <31..tcil.::>(l e.
"" �<:! 1 cS�lu £illctctl ctl&lcrll Q{l::>lcn Q{lct e.
22. So that (<>till B��) "" ufi°6L Cll&ll-1.l Can I May, Could I Might 5��Gllct
Q{lllC-1.l �Gt e.
.fo Comparative Degree all <?8l� 8 al8l� Cll&ll-1.l
<31..tcil.::>(l e.
Than
"° �8 8ctl ufi°6L 8ctl <-tlsGtlctl. e Q{:Uctl Gct�ctl
8at.latl e � £illctct <31..1.cil.::>U e.
23. (all B�ctl .... )

.fo (clv.1::tt;l� 'er' 8 'more' C-tl5lC-t �Gt 1..tcll ct�ct °6

l:!8l2l e.
"° a.tl&ctctl <-t8 (cl<HL&ct ct� s G1..tci1.::>(l e.
ufi°6L ctl&ll-ll 8ctlatl Wl� <31..tcil.::>(l e.
24. Who (8 <>t)
"°
"° a.tl&ctctl <-t8 (cl<HL&ct ct�8 G1..tci1.::>(l e.
25. Whom (8 <>t�) ... °62ll� vi� ctl3ml-li 8ctl Q{C-t::>l Q{C-t::>l Q{l-Qc-1. �Gt
�l� ufi°6L ctl&ll-li 8ctlatl Q{l::>l<n <31..tcil.::>(l e.
"° a.tl&ctctl <-t8 (cl<HL&ct ct�8 G1..tci1.::>(l e.
Whose "" a.tl&ctat\. a.tl&ct tll � a a.tl&ctat\. ct� tll � �vl tt
26.
(8 °toj, 8 °tall, 8 o?a{l) £illctctl G1..tci1.::>(l e.
"° ufi°6L ctl&ll-li �vltl8 (cl<HL&ctatl Wl� <31..tcil.::>(l e.
27. Which (8 <>t) ... ct�ctl <-1.8 (cl(Hrsct e.
Mr.ROY 103

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 "" <>{\.°ISt Cll&ll-li sctlcrt.l Wl� <31..lcil.Jn �-
"" rat°lflCl, 1)..l�n. til>fi. Cl� ct :ul crt.l�ct� °IS1. rc:tcrt.l
slcSll�l crt.ll-l l-ll� <31..lcil:>n �-
"" rat°lflCl 8 crt.l�ct� °IS1. (ctcrt.l �u{ t.lS ct�8 G llcil:>a
�-
28. What (8 �)
... What ll�C{l @Gtl\.lc �� What ll� sitrcttlll&ctai
crt.ll-l 1 � clcrt.ll-l �la �.
"" ��Cl 1 rat°lfl<:l vl� l-ll� <31..lcil:>n �­
29. That (8, ct)
"" �cil°IS'S ct�8 <31..lcil.Jn �-
"" �l-l2l1 �<-tcrt. s� �­
"" Cll&lcrfl Cl u:t �lq �-
30. When (8 �Gll�)
... �l-l2lcils ilv-cl the day, the year Cl51.� ll� �lcl
�-
"° Wutai �<-1.crt. S� �-
"° Cll&lcrfl Cl u:t �lQ �-
31. Where (8 �i)
... �l-l2lcils ilv-cl the place, the school, the market, the
building Cl51.� ll� �lcl �-
"" Sl��l °ISt�lCll <31..lcil.Jn �­
32. Why (Bl��l8) "" Cll&lcrfi Cl u:t <31..lcil:>n �-
"" �ll-ll� �ct the reason ll� �lcl �-

Join the following sentences using the conjunction given in the brackets. (03)

1. Honest persons don't tell lies. They don't cheat others. (and, either ...or...,
neither ...nor ...)

2. The people honour honest people. They love honest people. (and, but, or)

3. He was given a message. It was from the collector. (which, who, whom)

Mr.ROY 104

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 4. Let us all be true Indians. Let us all work for her unity. (and, when, though)

5. Lala was a merchant. He once possessed a flourishing grain business. (who, whom,
whose)

6. He made the mistake of taking as partner a dishonest man. He knew nothing about
him. (but, so, because)

7. Govinda was sixty one year old. He had three sons. (who, whom, whose)

8. The computer is a machine. It is called a mechanical machine. (and, which, that)

9. It can solve many mathematical problems. It cannot feel like human beings. (but,
therefore, and)

10. Roopa.m was very late. The teacher allowed her to enter the class. (so, but, and)

11. She got angry. She left the class. (and, but, or)

12. Two cats had stolen some cheese. They could not decide how to divide it equally
between them. (although, but, or)

13. They decided to ask a monkey to settle the dispute for them. They went to the monkey
for that purpose. (so, because, when)

14. The television gives knowledge to the people. It gives entertainment. (and, when, or)

15. Axay stood first in the board examination. We wanted to congratulate him. (because,
that, so)

Mr.ROY 105

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 16. The travelers began their journey early in the morning. They were to go to Ajmer. (so,
and, because)

17. My grandfather told us a story. It was about a great ma.n. (which, who, whom)

18. The man had great strength. He fought bravely in the battle. (whom, whose, who)

19. The people heard the news. The king was ill. (that, who, and)

20. They crowded to the palace. They wished to inquire about his health. (because, and,
so)

21. A person cannot know the future. He cannot prevent the problems coming in the
future. (either ....or ..., neither...nor ...., because)

22. He should do his daily work well. He should not be discouraged easily. (so, and,
because)

23. The shepherd saw the traveler. He was coming towards the cave. (who, whom,
whose)

24. He rose to welcome him. He offered him a place in his cave. (and, but, or)

25. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel united the country. He was a bold leader. (who, whom,
whose)

26. We lost our way. We asked a guide to help us. (so, because, or)

Mr.ROY 106

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 27. He was a stranger to this place. He could not help us. (who, so, and)

28. My brother Walt is no more. His influence lingers like a living presence. (yet, and,
or)

29. Walt Disney studied cartooning. He studied in Chicago. Walt was 21. (when, after,
before)

30. I called Janki. I wanted to give her assignment. (so, and, because)

31. I saw a tiger. I went away from the spot. (as soon as, but, and)

32. Hanumanthappa was poor. He was honest. (but, because, and)

33. We shall visit Goa. We shall visit Jaisalmer in this Diwali vacation. (either...or... ,
neither... nor..., and)

34. He is Hemant. His brother is an engineer. (who, whom, whose)

35. She is Dr. Ketki Shah. I know her well. (who, whom, whose)

36. Take it. Leave it. (and, but, or)

37. Arun started an NGO. He was seventeen years old. (when, who, whom)

38. The railways did not have fund to build a railway station. The villagers decided to
craft their own destiny. (and, so, because)

Mr.ROY 107

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 39. Prem Chopra was arrested. He was the owner of Ram Singh 070. (because, and,
who)

40. Her father is a businessman. He is a teacher too. (and, but, or)

41. Mitali was late. Her class teacher didn't allow her to enter the class. (and, so ,but)

42. Rizwan failed in the final exam. He didn't lose courage. (but , so , or)

43. You can go for acting. You can go for salesmanship. (either... or, neither...nor, so)

44. He spoke truth. Nobody believed him. (and, but , or)

45. Lend money. Lose your friend. (Either.... or , neither...nor, so)

46. Will you play kabaddi? Will you play kho- kho? (and , but , or)

47. Prakashbhai is very rich. He is not happy. (and, but , or)

48. The horse was very tired. The horse could not carry him more than a mile. (so, but,

because)

49. We played well. We didn't win the match. (so, but, and)

50. My teacher told me to read English newspaper. He told me to read English magazine.

(and, but, so)

51. I lost my way. I asked a policeman to help me. (so , but, because)

Mr.ROY 108

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 52. Himani should go for science. She should go for commerce. (Neither... no, so,
either... or)

53. He could not find the key. He broke the box. (because, but so)

54. He was not lazy. He was not dishonest. (but, so , and)

55. You made a mistake. You have to suffer now. (so, because, but)

56. Mansi invited Sonali. She did not come for the party. (and, but, or)

57. Manav will drink tea. Manav will drink coffee. (or, because, and)

58. Write fast. You will not complete the paper. (otherwise, and , but)

59. Payal can speak English. She cannot speak Marathi. (and, so, but)

60. Smeet does not like Panipuri. He does not like Dabeli. (either... or, because,
neither...nor)

61. Everybody is at home. There is Bharat bandh today. (so, or , but)

62. Run fast. You will miss the train. (neither.... Nor..., but, otherwise)

63. It was raining heavily. He got late for the bus. (so, or , but)

64. Yanni goes to Veraval. Yanni goes to Junagadh. (either ... or, neither... nor)

65. Patel Jay is a clever boy. Desai Karan is a clever boy. (so, but , and)

Mr.ROY 109

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 66. It can solve many mathematical problems. It cannot feel like human beings. (but,
therefore, and)

67. A lion was proud of his strength. He hated the weakness of the mouse. (so , but , and)

68. He is poor. He is happy. (or, but , and)

69. Roopam was very late. The teacher allowed her to enter the class. (so, but, and)

70. I visited Shimla. I visited Manali. (either... or, neither ... nor)

71. We cannot go out to play. It is raining heavily. (and, therefore, but)

72. Ratan cannot understand Gujarati. He cannot speak Gujarati. (either ... or , neither...
nor , but)

73. Come in. Sit with me. (and , but, or)

74. Will you have tea? Will you have coffee? (and, because, or)

75. Grandfather is old. He can walk long distances. (and , though , or)

76. Hetvi invited Rajvi. She did not come for the party. (and, but, or)

77. Arav will drink tea. Arav will drink coffee. (or, because, and)

78. You are late. You will be punished. (but, and , so)

Mr.ROY 110

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 79. Janak worked day and night. He doesn't succeed. (and, or , but)

80. Jenil is my brother. Rushil is my brothers. (but, so , and)

81. We are not friends. We are not relatives. (either... or, neither ... nor)

82. My uncle is teacher. My aunt is a teacher. (and , but , or)

83. You are talented. You are lazy. (or, but , and)

84. You are not mad. You are not foolish. (either... or, neither ...nor)

85. Neha is dancing. Gita is dancing. (and, but, so)

86. Amit will not see a movie. Amit will not read a book. (Either .. or, therefore,

neither .. nor)

87. It is raining. The children are playing in the garden. (because, and, but)

88. My bicycle is out of order. I bought it last week. (who, whom, which)

89. The leader had died. My brother told me this. (so, because, that)

90. Walk fast. You will miss the bus. (but, otherwise, so)

91. Radha is dancing. Krishna is dancing. (and , but , so)

92. Kailash is an Indian activist. He won the Noble peace prize in 2014. (which, who,

why)

Mr.ROY 111

... .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,. ,
 93. Do not play outside. It is very hot. (so that, therefore, because)

94. My bicycle is out of order. I bought it last week. (who , whom, which)

95. We saw the TV programme. We felt tired. (while, till, where)

96. The leader bad died. My brother told me this. (that, so, as)

97. Please take rest. You can be fit for the test tomorrow. (otherwise, how, so that)

98. He was hurt. He continued to play. (and, because, though)

99. Sapna is clever. Arpana is clever. (but, because, and)

100. The principal called the meeting. He could discuss about the plan. (and, but, so that)

Mr.ROY 112

... .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,. ,
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
 Section: D [Question No: 50 & 51, Marks: 04]
Do as directed.

��crtl V..l-ll� ���l� 8�- �l (cl�lJll-ll �C-t.Jl �C-t.Jl ��crll l;!°ll'c,,t (clalUl�� °ll'Cllc,,t ct�l� S�Cllcrll ���­

Change the Gender, Change the Noun and Pronoun, Change the Case, Singular to Plural,
Active-Passive ct5l� �l ��l-li ';i�lo' �ls. C3\l�£ct ��crtl �E.<?ll-li rctalu'T�.;). a(lil �l�C-t. �ll-lla<.l
�lcrtcrtl �Q--Gll� S�Cllatl ���-

(cl��� ({Jlctl ���l�

Bctl (ci.QtC&rl B ll (clQtC&rl ��UB (ci.Qt(Rt Qtl � Cll �8 � clot.l l-l

Nominative Case of Objective Case of Possessive Case of Reflexive/
Pronoun Pronoun Pronoun Emphatic
Pronoun
I Me My/ Mine Myself
We Us Our/ Ours Ourselves
Yourself/
You You Your/ yours
Yourselves
He Him His/ His Himself
She Her Her/ Hers Herself
It It Its/Its Itself
They Them Their/ Theirs Themselves

TO BE Clctl-lla1.8l<fl TO BE Qlci.8l<fl
I Am Was
We Shall be
Are Were
You

He
She Is Was
It Will be
They Are Were

Mr.ROY 120

... .... ::..,·::,,......

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 TO HAVE TO HAVE TO HAVE
8ctl (clQ{l&ct
Clct.l-llat8LUl Q!_ct8LUl Ql(cl�8LUl
I
Shall have
We Have
You
He Had
She Has Will have
It
They Have

To Do ��l"4c� C-tJlctl ���l�:

8ctl (cl(l{(sct TODO TODO TODO

Clct.l-lla1.8LUl Q!_ct8LUl Ql(cl�8LUl
I
We Do
You
He Did Will do
She Does
It
They Do

8ctl (clQ{l&ct VERB Clct.l-lla1.8LUl VERB Qi_ct8LUl VERB Ql(cl�8LUl

I
We V1 Shall+ Vt
You G�t�e.aj 1i,at�� V2
He
She G�t�e.aj QJ.ct!stataj ��
Vs-ES
It
V1
They Will+ Vt
G�t�e.aj 1i,at��

Change in Gender
Mr.ROY 121

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

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Mr.ROY
Mr.ROY
 Start like this: They play ...

7. He is a popular actor. He looks good with all his heroines. His mother was also an
actress. His sister is a singer.
Start like this: She is a popular actress .....

8. Anne Sullivan taught reading to Helen. Helen developed great confidence. Her
parents provided all the possible opportunities to develop her abilities.
Start like this: Helen was taught reading ....

9. The master called his servant. He gave him the keys. The servant locked the
cupboard. He put the keys on the table.
Start like this: His servant was called ....

10. The teacher taught a lesson. The students asked some questions. The teacher answered
the questions.
Start like this: A lesson was taught ....

11. Walt studied cartooning. He started a little animated cartoon company. He borrowed
some money from his uncle.
Start like this: Cartooning was ...

Mr.ROY 124

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 12. As a result, the panchayat passed a resolution in 2008. They formed a team of eleven
members. They started collection of money as per the capacity of individual.
Start like this: As a result, a resolution was ....

13. We celebrate 'Van Mahotsav' in our school every year. We grow trees around our
school premises. Trees give us many valuable things.
Start like this: 'Van Mahotsav' is celebrated ....

14. I do not like cricket. I like to play tennis. I read many books. I also listen music.
Start like this: My brother does not ....

15. Sunita makes nice toys. She prepares them for personal pleasure. She does not sell
them. She gives them as gifts to her friends and relatives.
Start like this: Sunita made ...

16. Some people joined the Heritage Walk. It was organized by a local news paper. It
started from Swaminarayan temple. It ended at Jama Masjid.
Start like this: Some people will join...

Mr.ROY 125

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 17. I am a teacher. I love teaching. I have my own method of teaching. Students like to
learn with me. I don't like to punish my students myself.
Start like this: Mrs. Dave is ....

18. I am a farmer. This is my field. You are a postman. That is your bicycle. [Navneet]
Start like this: We are farmers ....

19.Anita is my classmate. She is very active. We all like her very much. She is a good
singer. She is a good dancer too.
Start like this: Ankit is ....

20. I am a graduate but I don't get a suitable job. When I was in school, the English
teacher used to tell me very often that I could improve my English myself.
Start like this: He is ...

21.Those are pupils. They go to school on their bicycles. They return home at 6 p.m. In
the evening, they play with their friends. They do all their work themselves.
Start like this: That is...

22. The king was a rich man. He prayed to the God to give him more wealth. The God
granted him the golden touch. He himself wanted to test it.
Start like this: A queen was a ...

Mr.ROY 126

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 23. There lives a rich woma.n. She has a big house. The most delicious fruits grow in her
garden. Many boys often steal the fruits.
Start like this: There lived a .....

24. The students went for a picnic. They jumped into the river. They swam for a long.
They enjoyed themselves.
Start like this: They students will go for ...

25. Motu distributes newspapers. He collects the old newspaper. He also makes some
useful things. Do people know about him?
Start like this: Newspapers are distributed ....

26. I like gardening. Every morning, I water the plants and trees. It gives me recreation. I
pluck flowers to offer gods and goddesses.
Start like this: Gardening is liked by me ....

27. Journalists and writers have written many articles. People call him 'Run Machine.'
We can never forget his contribution.
Start like this: Many articles have been written ....

Mr.ROY 127

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Section: D [Question No: 52 to 54, Marks: 03]
Select the questions to get underlined words I phrases as their answers ..

SELECT QUESTION
No. W.H.Words Function
1. Who- fil�l sc1.t �l;lctl, a2.tl s�a1.l� �l;lctl l-lle
2. Whom- 81.� sil <��ct) �l;lctl l-lle

C<t(&ctatl- C<t(&ct, C<t(&ctatl- ct� �laatl �vlt.l

3. Whose- 81.oj, filatl, 81.�
�l;lctl
4. Which- 8e', 82.ll, Be;! rat�ct vtlvt ctl (clit l-ll(& & l{enctctl l-lle
•
5. What-� vtlvtct. �l;lctl l-lle
•
6. Where- Bill �Cfl (cl�a{l l-ll(& c{l l{Cfl ctctl
7. When- Bill� �l-l2.l (cl�a{l l-ll(& c{l l{Cflctctl
8. Why- �ll l-llZ 8l�l;l I �<:! �l;lctl l-lle

9. How- !sell �ct 81.e' 8lcl.afi (cl::>lct. I 'Y.a2.ll �l;lctl l-lle

10. How many- !scC-il �'I.Kll �l;lctl l-lle
11. How much- !scCj, °6wl �l;lctl l-lle
How long- rszc-0. C-i.C>lle' I C-1.vlle' I �l-l2.l �l;lctl l-lle
12.
�l-l2.l

13. How far- !scCj, �� oic1. � �l;lctl l-lle

14. How old- !scCj, �oi I ct'tl ct"t:t �l;lctl l-lle, 81.cS ct�atl �l{2.l::>llou �l;lctl

Frame the questions using proper W.H words.

1. Roma is watching a serial now.

2. Hemant is playing with Jevin now.

3. Rina's mobile was stolen yesterday.

4. She will correct your error when she meets you.

Mr.ROY 128

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 5. Jay and Jigisha will meet each other at Hanging Garden.

6. She stayed at Hotel Lake View.

7. Mr. Desai teaches Maths to the students.

8. Nayan is known as 'English Man' in his school.

9. She bought a book to enrich her vocabulary.

10. Ram went to Canada in order to earn money.

11. We should follow traffic rules.

12. Seema drinks 5 liter water a day.

13. Jayesh purchased lQ pencils from Ekta General Stores.

14. Nana was about Eighty five.

15. Radhanpur is 100 km away from Mehsana.

16. She spoke very accurately.

17. To err is human.

Mr.ROY 129

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 Select the correct question to get underlined word/ words/ phrase as their answer.
[03]
1. Two brave policemen managed very bravely to catch the pickpocket.
a) How do two brave policemen manage to catch the pickpocket?
b) How did two brave policemen manage to catch the pickpocket?
c) What did two brave policemen manage very bravely?
d) Why did two brave policemen manage to catch the pickpocket?

2. The students of our school will participate on the Yoga Day.

a) How will the students of our school participate?

b) When will the students of our school participate?
c) When do the students of our school participate?
d) When would the students of our school participate?

3. My friend always visits the public library in the evening.

a) Where will my friend visit in the evening?
b) Where does my friend visit in the evening?
c) What does my friend visit in the evening?
d) Where is my friend visit in the evening?

4. Then I saw a girl.

a) What did I see then?
b) Whom did I see then?
c) Whom had I seen then?
d) Whom do I see then?

5. Now days some train fares are more than air fare.
a) How are the train fares now days?
b) What are the train fares now days?
c) Which type of train fares is now days?
d) What were the train fares now days?

6. The government has built a separate road for the walking pilgrims.
A) Why had the government built a separate road?
B) For whom has the government built a separate road?
C) For whom did the government build a separate road?

Mr.ROY 130

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 D) For what has the government built a separate road?

7. It rained heavily in the region of South Gujarat.

a) How was it rained in the region of South Gujarat?
b) How did it rain in the region of South Gujarat?
c) Why did it rain in the region of South Gujarat?
d) What happened in the region of South Gujarat?

8. Small kids like to watch videos on mobile phones.

a) What did some kids like to watch on mobile phones?
b) What do some kids like to watch on mobile phones?
c) What do some kids like to do on mobile phones?
d) Why do some kids like to watch videos on mobile phones?

9. Arjun killed Karna at the time of sunset.

a) Whom had Arjun killed?
b) Whom do Arjun kill?
c) Whom did Arjun kill at the time of sunset?
d) What did Arjun kill at the time of sunset?

10. The leader possessed the wisdom and kindness.

a) What did the leader possess?
b) What does the leader possess?
c) How did the leader possess?
d) What had the leader possess?

11. It is not easy to reform the whole society.

a) What was not easy?
b) What is not easy?
c) What is not easy to do?
d) Why is it not easy to make reformation?

12. You can purchase every commodity in small quantity.

a) What can you not purchase in small quantity?
b) What do you purchase in small quantity?
c) What can you purchase in small quantity?
d) What will you purchase in small quantity?

Mr.ROY 131

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 13. The mother took her daughter to the temple to see the idols of Gods.
a) Why does the mother take her daughter to the temple?
b) Why did the mother take her daughter to the temple?
c) Where does the mother take her daughter?
d) Why had the mother taken her daughter to the temple?

14. Saputara is amazingly different in Monsoon.

a) Why is Saputara different in Monsoon?
b) How is Saputara in Monsoon?
c) How does Saputara look like in Monsoon?
d) What is Saputara compared with?

15. The students of my class visited the Narmada Dam last week.
a) What do the students of my class visit last week?
b) When did the students of my class visit the Narmada Dam?
c) Why did the students of my class visit the Narmada Dam?
d) Which place did the students of my class visit last week?

16. According to a philosopher, 'Laughter is the best medicine.'

a) Which is the best medicine according to a philosopher?
b) What does a philosopher believe about laughter?
c) What is laughter according to a philosopher?
d) According to whom, ''Laughter is the best medicine'?

17.Durga has been suffering from Malaria for three days.

a) Why has Durga been suffering?
b) What had Durga been suffering from for last three days?
c) What has Durga suffered from for last three days?
d) What has Durga been suffering from for last three days?

18. Parents must not send their children to school during heavy rain.
a) Why don't the parents send their children to school?
b) When should the patents not send their children to school?
c) When must the parents not send their children to school?
d) What is expected from the parents during heavy rain?

Mr.ROY 132

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 19. The government collects taxes from the people to provide all the facilities to the
people.
a) Why does the government collect taxes from the people?
b) Why did the government collect taxes from the people?
c) What does the government provide from the taxes?
d) Why bas the government collected taxes from the people?

20. Overheat can cause troubles unnaturally.

a) What can overheat cause?
b) What can cause troubles unnaturally?
c) How can overheat cause unnaturally?
d) Why can overheat cause troubles?

21. It is our moral duty to save water for better future.

a) What is our moral duty?
b) Why should we save water?
c) What can we do to save water?
d) Which is our moral duty?

22. Your niece is very talkative.

a) How was your niece?
b) Who is your niece?
c) How is your niece?
d) What does your niece do?

23. If you mimic, the principal will punish you.

a) What does the principal do if you mimic?
b) When does the principal punish you?
c) How will the principal you?
d) Why will the principal punish you?

24. When you study at home, you should never keep your mobile phone with you.
a) Why should you not keep your phone with you?
b) What shouldn't you keep when you study at home?
c) How should you study at home?
d) What Shan't you have when you study at home?

Mr.ROY 133

..., .... ::..,·::,,......

:;,.,,.
 25. The man servant was paid well for his services by his master.
a) Whom did the master pay for his services?
b) For what was the man servant paid by his master?
c) Who was paid by his master?
d) Why was the man servant paid by his master?

26. My grandfather wished me a safe journey to America.

a) How did my grandfather wish me?
b) What did my father wish me?
c) What did my grandfather wish me?
d) Who wished me a safe journey to America?

27. Ritesh went to library to borrow a novel by Harikishan Mehta.

a) What did Ritesh want to borrow?
b) How did Ritesh go to library?
c) Why had Ritesh gone to library?
d) Why did Ritesh go to library?

28. Milind read six reads from English textbook.

a) How many reads does Milind read from English textbook?
b) How many reads did Milind read from English textbook?
c) What did Milind read from English textbook?
d) How much reads did Milind read from English textbook?

29. Kishan gave a nice gift to Rushil on his birthday.

a) Why did Kishan give a gift to Rushil?
b) When did Kishan give a gift to Rushil?
c) Whom did Kishan give a nice gift?
d) To whom did Kishan give a nice gift?

30. Rina has ten roses.

a) How long roses does Rina have?
b) How many roses does Rina have?
c) How many roses did Rina have?
d) How much roses does Rina have?

31. Vraj is sitting in a local train to reach Mumbai urgently.

a) In which train is Vraj sitting to reach Mumbai urgently?

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 b) Who is sitting in a local train?
c) What does Vraj want?
d) Why is Vraj sitting in a local train?

32. Nani brought the grand children to her home.

a) Who brought the grand children home?
b) Whom did Nani bring to her home?
c) What did Nani do?
d) Why did Nani bring the grand children to her home?

33. A canal was being dug by the workers.

a) Who was digging the canal?
b) What was being dug by the workers?
c) How was a canal being dug by the workers?
d) Why was a canal being dug?

34. Ohara copies the story.

a) What does Dhara do?
b) What does Dhara copy?
c) When does Dhara copy the story?
d) Why does Dhara copy the story?

35. The Train to Pakistan will arrive at 10 p.m.

a) Which train will arrive at 10 p.m.?
b) What will arrive at 10 p.m.?
c) Where will the train go?
d) When will The Train to Pakistan arrive?

36. You should consult an orthopaedic doctor.

a) What should you consult?
b) Why should you consult?
c) Whom should you consult?
d) When should you consult an orthopaedic doctor?

37. Rushva can read ten hours continuously.

a) How much can Rushva read continuously?
b) What can Rushva read ten hours continuously?

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 c) When can Rushva read ten hour continuously?
d) How many hours can Rushva read?

38. Bela makes Rangoli of Flowers on Onam.

a) What does Bela make?
b) Why does Bela make Rangoli of Flowers?
c) When does Bela make Rangoli of Flowers?
d) How does Bela make Rangoli of Flowers?

39. Nayan will return your books on next Monday.

a) What will Nayan do on next Monday?
b) When did Nayan return your books?
c) When will Nayan return your books?
d) What has Nayan done?

40. Hardik Patel materialized his dream with hard work.

a) With which did Walt Disney materialize his dream?
b) Who had materialized his dream with hard work?
c) What did Walt Disney materialize?
d) What did Walt Disney do?

41. The blackbuck is hunted for its flesh and its skin.
a) How is the blackbuck hunted?
b) Why is the blackbuck hunted?
c) When is the blackbuck hunted?
d) Where is the blackbuck hunted?

42. Maya frequently visit the garden

a) How often do Maya visit the garden?
b) Who visits the garden frequently?
c) When does Maya visit the garden?
d) How long does Maya visit the garden?

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Mr.ROY
 Section: E [Question No: 55, Marks: 06]
Write a paragraph in about 125 words on the following subjects.

My Village I The Best Village of Gujarat

[Name of village, name of Sarpanch, condition of the village, projects in village, water
facilities, banks and other public places, garden,]

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 My Favourite Teacher I The Teacher I Like Most

[Name of teacher, qualities of the teacher, work place, teaching method and approach,
kindness and behavior with the students, politeness and content knowledge,]

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 The Sports Person I like Most I My Favourite Sports Person

[Name of sports person, the game she/he plays, awards and achievement, individual
performance, life style, qualities you like most]

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 Is Watching Television a Waste of Time?

[Need of entertainment in life, sources of entertainment, types of entertainment, timing of

watching television, balance between study time and TV time]

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 Preparation for Board Examination

[Celebrate exam time, preparation of subjects, different methods and approaches to be

implemented in hard subjects, results and preparation of prelim exams, expected result in
board exam, future plan]

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 Important Topics for Examination

• Birds- Our True Friends

• My Ideal Teacher
• Visit to a Public Library
• Visit to a Smart Village
• My Favourite Sports Person
• My Mother
• Ideas on Health Care
• Visit to Bird Sanctuary
• Animals- Man's Best Friends
• My Dream Robot
• Save Environment
• The Problems of Working Woman
• My Ambition
• My Neighbors
• Visit to a Science Fair I Science Exhibition
• Computer Learning
• Visit to a Hill Station
• Pollution
• Trees- Our Best Friends
• An Accident I saw
• My Hobbies
• My Favourite National Leader

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 Section: E [Question No: 56, Marks: 05]
Draft an E-Mail in about 30 words.

Punit Patel writes an e-mail to Chirag Patel on cppatel009@gmail.com asking for his
advice to take Arts or Science stream after passing SSC examination.

To: c1212atel009@gmail.com
From: punitpatel l 988@gmail.com
Date: June 15, 2020
Subject: Advice to take Arts or Science stream
Dear Chirag,

I write this mail to take your advice whether to take Arts or Science after passing SSC
board examination. My friends ask me to go for Arts but my parents ask me to take
science. I am totally confused and can't understand what to do.

I wish you would help me to choose a better option so that I can have a bright future. I
am waiting for your mail.

Give my regards to your family.

Thanks & regards,

Punit Patel.

Bela Nayan Suthar wants her friend Hina Ankur Patel attends her birthday party to be
arranged at China Garden Hall on next Sunday. Draft a suitable mail on behalf of Bela.

From: belanayan2020@gmail.com
To: patelhina l 990@gmail.com
Date: May 25, 2020
Subject: An invitation for Birthday Party
Dear Hina,

I write this mail to invite you in my birthday party to be held at Shrinath Hall on next

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 Sunday. All my friends and relatives will come in that party. You must attend that party
and no excuse will be accepted. Please try to come.

Please spare some time for me and be on time. I shall wait for you.

Ask your brother Nayan to come with you.

Thank & regards,

Bela Nayan Suthar

Jatin Bhatiya writes an e-mail to his father asking for permission to join One Day Picnic
to be arranged by his school. Also ask him for fees of the picnic.

To: boghabhai2020@gamil.com
From: bj.Ql988@gmail.com
Dear Papa,

I write this mail asking for your permission to join a One Day Picnic to be arranged by
school. We are going to visit Ambaji, Balaram and Vishveshwar on picnic day. All my
friends are going and I wish too.

Kindly send me the fees for picnic and allow me to go. I am waiting for your positive
reply.

Your loving son,

Jatin BHatiya

FOR SELF PRAC I ICE

Dr. Darsha Jani writes an e-mail to Chaudhari Maya asking him about the preparation of
board examination.

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 Hemant Patel writes an e-mail to Brijesh Chowksi on brijeshmehsana2525@gmail.com
requesting him to transfer 5000 Rs as he needs urgent to pay fees.

Hina Ankur Patel writes an e-mail to Deepa Prashant Shah about her visit to Goa and
other places. She shares her experience. Draft a suitable mail in about 30 words.

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 Monali Patel writes an e-mail to Sarika Sharma nexasarika@gmail.com informing her
importance of International Yoga Day. Draft a suitable e-mail on behalf of Monali.

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 Dr. Sharma writes an e-mail to Nilesh Dixit on dixitnilesh l985@gmail.com informing
him the techniques of improving retention.

Jaki Prajapati writes an e-mail to Gohil Sagar to know the progress of 'Home Learning.'

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 Section: E [Question No: 57, Marks: 05]
See the picture and narrate it in your own words.

Scanned with
CamScanner

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