Professional Documents
Culture Documents
version
Adobe InDesign ® ®
2.0
New Feature Highlights
Setting new Adobe InDesign 2.0 software sets new standards for professional layout and design, delivering the creative
standards for tools you’ve always wanted. How do we know? Because you—and designers and print professionals like
professional you worldwide—helped us to define what a page layout application should really be. With InDesign 2.0,
layout and you can:
design • Capture your inspiration. InDesign 2.0 introduces groundbreaking creative features that transform how you
approach page design. For the first time, you can create editable drop shadows, feathering, and transparent
effects directly in a desktop page layout application. You can even place Adobe Photoshop® files with trans-
parent backgrounds and soft edges. In addition, InDesign 2.0 takes the pain out of creating tables, so you
can focus on their design. Expanded OpenType® font support and new preview controls complete the new
creative features in InDesign 2.0.
• Be the master of deadlines. InDesign is packed with intuitive enhancements that streamline elaborate design
tasks, saving you time and freeing you to be more creative. Now, with InDesign 2.0, you can prepare long
documents as easily as you would short documents, including generating tables of contents and detailed
indexes. The enhanced paragraph composer (formerly called the multi-line composer) automatically sets
optimal line breaks for each paragraph. An efficient new printing interface delivers precise, reliable results.
And performance enhancements ensure that you can work more productively with InDesign.
• Work more efficiently through tight Adobe integration. InDesign 2.0 integrates better with other leading
graphics applications—Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator®, and Acrobat®—than any other page layout applica-
tion. It shares common commands, tools, palettes, and keyboard shortcuts with these applications, as well
as core Adobe technologies such as the new Adobe Color Engine included in InDesign 2.0, Photoshop 6.0,
Illustrator 9.0/10, and Acrobat 5.0. In addition, InDesign 2.0 exports Acrobat 5.0 PDF files. The Japanese
and Roman versions of InDesign 2.0 can exchange version 2.0 files because of their common file format.
InDesign 2.0 also offers native support of the Mac OS X version 10.1 operating system.
• Move beyond print. InDesign 2.0 lays the foundation for Network Publishing with its ability to import and
export XML files, making it more efficient to publish content to multiple channels including print, Web,
handheld/wireless devices, and more. It exports other rich content formats, such as SVG (Scalable Vector
Graphics) and tagged Adobe PDF (eBook) files. It supports Adobe XMP (eXtensible Metadata Platform),
a new standard for embedding metadata tags in documents so you can track, manage, and retrieve them
more easily. InDesign 2.0’s robust cross-media publishing framework is based on industry standards. It is
also scriptable and extensible to serve the needs of system integrators and third-party developers.
InDesign even helps you make the switch from other page layout applications: It can open QuarkXPress®
and Adobe PageMaker® files directly, it provides a custom set of QuarkXPress compatible keyboard
shortcuts, and it’s backed by a wide range of service providers, trainers, plug-in developers, and other
professionals who support the worldwide design community.
This document introduces Adobe InDesign 2.0. The first four sections give you a tour of the new creativity,
productivity, integration, and cross-media publishing features in the program. The fifth section provides a
quick reminder of some other InDesign innovations you won’t want to forget. The final section explains
pricing and availability, what comes in the box, and system requirements.
®
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Top 5 Features in
Adobe InDesign 2.0
Capture Your Inspiration
• Transparency. Easily apply drop When you’re in the flow of a creative idea, you want your software to work intuitively—putting the right
shadows, feathering, and other
opacity settings to create natural-
tools at your fingertips without getting in your way. Adobe InDesign is designed to give you the creative
looking transparency effects. For freedom you crave, removing arbitrary software constraints and helping you produce the page designs
details, see page 2.
• Tables. Create tables from scratch, you’ve always envisioned. InDesign 1.0 and 1.5 set the stage for this by offering a range of innovations from
import styled Microsoft® Word and multiple undo/redo to advanced typographical support. Now InDesign 2.0 redefines creative freedom with
Excel tables directly, or turn tab-
delimited text files into tables in versatile transparency controls, easy-to-use table features, expanded OpenType support, and new preview
one quick step. For details, see
page 5. controls that reduce on-screen distractions.
• New printing controls. Output
files reliably and efficiently with the
streamlined new printing interface. Versatile Transparency Controls
For details, see page 10.
• Long document support. Group
Adobe InDesign 2.0 introduces a first in page layout software—direct support for transparency. Now you
multiple documents into a book list can create drop shadows, apply feathering, or create a wide range of other editable transparency effects as
to number pages sequentially and
generate tables of contents and you lay out your pages. This new functionality transforms how you work. In the past, you had to lay out
indexes. For details, see page 16. pages with transparency in an image-editing program, and insert them into your designs. If you needed
• Cross-media publishing sup-
port. Publish InDesign content to to make late-stage edits, you had to open the original Photoshop files, make the changes, export them as
multiple channels using robust
cross-media publishing support. flattened TIFFs, and import them again.
For details, see page 27.
With InDesign 2.0, you can use the right tool for the right job. When you need to correct, composite, or
create special effects for images, you’ll use your image-editing program. When you want to lay out pages,
you’ll use InDesign. InDesign 2.0 also transforms how you work with transparent Photoshop (PSD) files,
because it can import those files natively while preserving transparent backgrounds and soft edges. You no
longer need to spend hours laboring over clipping paths, nor do you need to track the layered and flattened
versions of an image file to import transparent elements. In addition, InDesign imports native Illustra-
tor files with transparency. You can also use the controls in InDesign to adjust the overall transparency of
imported Photoshop and Illustrator files.
Now let’s take a closer look at how to apply transparency to an object or group of objects in InDesign 2.0.
Native Photoshop
file with soft edges
preserved
InDesign 2.0 also provides blending modes, similar to the ones in Photoshop and Illustrator, to help you
control how the colors applied to a selected object or group interact—or blend—with the colors of underly-
ing objects. InDesign provides all of the relevant Photoshop blending modes, including Multiply, Screen,
Overlay, Soft Light, Hard Light, Color Dodge, Color Burn, Darken, Lighten, Difference, Exclusion, Hue,
Saturation, Color, and Luminosity. By combining blending modes with opacity settings, you can create a
wide array of unique visual effects.
InDesign offers
Photoshop blend-
ing modes, which
you can combine
with opacity
settings to create
unusual visual
effects.
By default, applying blending modes to a group affects the underlying artwork. However, in some instances,
you may want to restrict the blending mode, so that it only affects how objects in a group interact. You can
achieve this result by checking the Isolate Blending option on the Transparency palette.
In addition, the Knockout Group option on the Transparency palette affects how transparent objects in a group
interact. When the option is checked, the topmost object in a transparent group knocks out the other objects in
the group, revealing the objects below the group. When the option is unchecked, all of the objects in a transpar-
Use the Knockout Group option to ent group show through the topmost object—as well as any other objects positioned below the group.
control how the topmost object in
a transparent group interacts with Displaying transparency on-screen When a page contains transparent objects, the correlating icon in the
the other objects in the group.
Pages palette displays a checkered transparency grid as a visual cue. That way, you can quickly locate which
pages have transparency in a multi-page document. InDesign 2.0 also helps you make tradeoffs between
speed and quality in the display of transparent objects. You can set a global Display Performance preference
to optimize for faster screen redraw and lower on-screen quality, or vice-versa.
The transparency controls in InDesign 2.0 open an entirely new way to design pages. For more information
about printing transparency, see “Flattener styles” later in this document.
Tables
Tables are a staple of page design. Just pick up any number of magazines, financial publications, annual
reports, brochures, product comparison sheets, catalogs, textbooks, and a wide range of other documents
and you will find vast amounts of information presented in tables. Yet, almost two decades into the desktop
publishing revolution, table design features remain inflexible and hard to use. We believe you’ve waited long
enough for the streamlined table support you need. Now InDesign 2.0 invites you to set yourself free with
fast, flexible table-building tools that introduce a new era in information design. This overview introduces
the new table creation features in InDesign 2.0, and gives you a taste of what you can do using the com-
mands on the new Table menu and Table palette.
Creating tables How easy is it to create a table in InDesign 2.0? Try this: Select the type tool and drag out a
text frame. Choose Table > Insert Table. Specify the number of rows and columns. Then click OK and start
typing. It’s that simple. In addition, InDesign can turn tab-delimited text files from a variety of sources,
including Microsoft Word, Excel, and many databases, into tables in a single step. When you select the
imported text and choose Table > Convert Text to Table, InDesign automatically begins new columns at tab
characters and new rows at paragraph markers.
A B
Designing tables Once you have your table set up, the next step is to refine how it looks. InDesign 2.0 gives
Tip: Converting Tables to Text you control over every aspect of your table’s design. An InDesign table consists of rows and columns of cells
It is as easy to “un-create” tables as
it is to create them with InDesign into which you can insert text, inline graphics, inline text frames, and other tables. Tables can appear on
2.0. Just select the type tool, click
an insertion point in a table, and their own in a text frame, or they can act as inline objects in the flow of text.
choose Table > Convert Table to
Text. InDesign removes the table
structure and inserts tab characters
between columns and paragraph
returns at the end of each row.
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In designing tables, you can do the following:
• Specify row height and column width numerically or do it interactively by clicking down on a border and
dragging it to a new location. (Press Option+Shift or Alt+Shift as you drag a border if you want to change
the width of a column or height of a row without changing the overall dimension of the table.) To set
the row height numerically, you can either enter a minimum and maximum height, or set a fixed height.
Column widths are always a fixed size.
• Design how the border around the table looks, including its line weight, type, color, tint, and overprint setting.
• Control how the strokes between rows and columns appear. For example, you can set up alternating strokes
that appear every other row, every second or third row, or in a custom pattern. You can specify whether
InDesign skips the first or last row in its count. And you can set the line weight, line type, color, tint, and over-
print settings for these alternating strokes. (All of these options apply to the strokes between columns too.)
• Apply color fills to alternating rows or columns with precise control over the pattern you set up. For exam-
ple, you can apply color fills to every other column, every second or third column, or in a custom pattern.
Just as with strokes, you determine whether InDesign skips the first or last row. Plus, you can specify the
color, tint, and overprint setting for the fill.
Normal Preview
Mode Mode
• OpenType fonts offer complete cross-platform compatibility—the same font file works on both Macintosh
and Windows computers, solving a long-time problem with font substitution and other font issues when
sharing design files across platforms.
• In addition, OpenType fonts can contain more than 65,000 glyphs, while Type 1 or TrueType fonts are lim-
ited to 256 glyphs. This expanded glyph support simplifies font management because you no longer need
multiple “expert sets” to have access to old-style figures, true small capitals, fractions, swashes, discretionary
ligatures, and other non-standard glyphs that are easily included in OpenType fonts.
• Finally, OpenType fonts provide better language support because it is based on Unicode, an international
two-byte character encoding that covers most of the world’s languages. OpenType fonts can, for example,
streamline multilingual typography by giving you access to multiple language character sets in one font.
InDesign 1.0 was the first Adobe application to support OpenType fonts. Now InDesign 2.0 expands this
support with built-in options for instantly specifying a wider range of typographical settings with Open-
Type fonts. You can, for example, select an OpenType font and specify that InDesign automatically sub-
stitute alternate glyph types, if they are available in that font (see examples on page 9). Square brackets []
appear around an OpenType option that is not available for a particular font.
OpenType support offers another benefit over working with older “expert sets”: InDesign recognizes alter-
nate glyphs as text characters, so you get the benefit of advanced typographical control, plus the efficiency
of being able to spell-check and hyphenate that text easily.
Adobe now offers more than 200 OpenType fonts, and it is releasing more regularly. InDesign 2.0 ships
with several high-quality OpenType fonts at no additional charge, including Adobe Garamond® Pro,
Adobe Caslon™ Pro, Caflisch Script Pro, Kozuka Mincho, and Kozuka Gothic. (You can locate them in the
Goodies\Adobe OpenType Fonts folder on the product CD.)
Ordinals
Subscript/Inferior
Numerator/Denominator
Lining Oldstyle
Click and hold down on the cropped image Then drag to quickly adjust what’s visible
to see a ghosted view of the entire image. in the frame.
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InDesign 2.0 introduces numerous changes to the printing experience. This section explains these changes
and shows how InDesign 2.0 takes printing to a new level.
InDesign 2.0 also streamlines the creation of high-quality, driver-independent PostScript® files (formerly
called prepress files), now enabling you to save them directly from the Print dialog box. In addition to
achieving driver independence, you can specify whether these files are device-independent. Excluding driver
and device information from your PostScript files allows you to produce the most flexible PostScript file for
use in imposition, trapping, and other prepress applications.
A unified print interface You can now specify all print settings through the Print dialog box, including page
sizes and custom page sizes, as well as font downloading, PostScript level, and image data format. Eliminating
redundancy and providing a more unified interface makes it easier to specify printing options accurately.
New panel list in Print
dialog box: Click an option
to view associated settings.
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Visual feedback InDesign provides more feedback to help you make the best possible choices for your
output. For example, printing options that don’t apply to the current driver or output type are dimmed,
so you can’t accidentally select them. InDesign also includes an updated Thumbnail Preview that provides
strong visual feedback about how your current print settings will interact with your selected media. The
Thumbnail Preview is always visible, no matter what list panel option is selected in the Print dialog box. It
even offers three different views to provide more detailed feedback. Its Standard View, for example, shows
how a page or spread relates to paper size, given your settings for bleeds, tiling, scaling, and more.
Wide-ranging enhancements In addition, InDesign 2.0 provides other enhancements that make printing
documents more intuitive and less subject to error. You can specify print settings and then save them as a
printer style directly from the Print dialog box. Printer styles are fast and
useful when you need to reliably specify the same printing options multiple
times. A new Simulate Overprint option lets you preview overprint settings
when printing design proofs to desktop PostScript printers. And, finally,
InDesign 2.0 reports all of your print settings in a Summary panel in the
Print dialog box. You can review your print settings on-screen or save them
to a separate text file for handoff to print production or for archiving with
the files. Then information about how a job was printed will be available
for future reference.
• Transparency flattener styles To produce reliable, high-quality output of transparent objects, you need
additional printing control. For example, you need to be able to flatten transparent objects for output.
InDesign 2.0 offers flexible transparency flattener settings, which can be saved as styles. For more informa-
tion, see “Transparency Flattener Styles” later in this document.
• Trap Styles palette InDesign supports built-in and Adobe In-RIP Trapping, two automated trapping meth-
ods that create precise traps based on the neutral densities of inks. (The built-in trapping engine is a version
of the high-speed, high-quality engine that is included in Adobe In-RIP trapping implementations from
leading RIP manufacturers.) InDesign also supports trap styles that streamline the application of trap set-
tings. While neither trapping support nor trap styles
are new, InDesign 2.0 offers a new level of control
Apply trap styles to page ranges
with the new Trap Styles palette. with the Trap Styles palette. Now you can assign trap
styles to page ranges without opening the Print dialog
box, simplifying the decision at print time to choos-
ing between the built-in trapping engine and Adobe
In-RIP trapping.
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• Output controls InDesign expands your control over color output with new options in the Output panel of
the Print dialog box. You can, for example, choose to print files in Composite Grayscale to non-color or color
printers or in Composite RGB to inkjet printers, film recorders, and other RGB devices. The Screening option
controls the combination of screen ruling (lines per inch) and resolution (dots per inch) used to output color
separations. An expanded Inks list provides more information about the inks you’re outputting.
• Ink Manager The new Ink Manager is designed specifically for service providers and other print profes-
sionals who want to control the number of separations produced by a designer’s file without altering the
file. In particular, the Ink Manager enables print professionals to map—or alias—one spot color to another
without touching the Swatches palette. In addition, print professionals can use the Ink Manager to convert
individual spot colors to process colors, rather than using the Swatches palette. These controls help printers
manage a longstanding problem with designers who use more spot colors than they intended in a file. In
addition, the Ink Manager makes it easy and efficient for print professionals to specify the trapping charac-
teristics of inks, including their type (Normal, Transparent, Opaque, and Opaque Ignore), neutral density,
and trapping sequence.
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InDesign automatically sets an appropriate print orientation for thumbnails to save media. In this
example, InDesign outputs 1x2 thumbnails , which have been laid out as Tall pages (A), using a wide
orientation (B) because it’s more efficient than a tall orientation (C).
• Control how a page prints in relation to the media using the new Page Position option. Choices include
Upper Left, Centered, Center Horizontally, and Center Vertically.
• Better conserve continuous roll media using the new Auto Height and Auto Width options. When these
are activated, InDesign automatically calculates the minimum paper size required to output a page with all
marks and bleeds.
• Control the orientation of the output page in 90-degree increments, which is useful for print services such
as automatic hole punching, crimping, and so on.
• Use the new Auto Justified option for tiling, which adjusts the tile overlap to eliminate extra white space on
the bottom and right hand side of printed tile sheets. This makes it much easier to put together oversized
documents, saving time for designers and print professionals.
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InDesign tiling options: The Auto option sets tiles from the upper left corner using an Overlap value.
The new Auto Justified option fits the tiles to the outer printable edges of the media by increasing
the overlap between tiles. The Manual option lets you set the position of each tile individually.
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When you create a customized transparency flattener style, you control the balance between raster and
vector output, what resolution is applied to artwork and gradients, whether text and strokes are converted
to outlines, and how complex regions are treated to avoid jagged areas where rasterized and vector artwork
meet. InDesign 2.0 is also designed to produce predictable quality. For example, it only flattens transparent
areas for output. Other elements, such as text that overprints transparent objects, remains untouched. Spot
colors don’t get converted to process colors when transparency is applied to them. And duotones can inter-
act with transparency without losing their spot channel information.
InDesign also comes with three preset transparency flattener styles for low-, medium-, and high-resolution
output. Each of these presets is optimized for a particular workflow—for example, the High Resolution
flattener style favors quality over output speed and is best suited for high-end production, while the Low
Resolution style outputs faster and supports desktop proofing and online use. For more information about
working with transparency flattener styles, see the Adobe InDesign 2.0 Printing Guide for Service Providers at
www.adobe.com/products/indesign.
Overprint Preview
The new transparency capabilities in InDesign 2.0 provide another convenient option: the ability to preview
on-screen the overprint, blending, and transparency settings that you’ve manually applied to objects, as well
as the effects of aliasing inks with the Ink Manager. When you select View > Overprint Preview, InDesign
approximates on-screen how these settings will affect color-separated output. For example, you can see
underlying objects through overprinted objects to identify and proof these effects.
Note You can also proof overprint settings on desktop printers using the new Simulate Overprint option in
the Advanced panel of the Print dialog box. For more information about this option, see “Enhanced Print-
Overprint preview on ing Controls” earlier in this document.
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Long Document Support
Adobe InDesign 2.0 provides comprehensive support for longer documents: You can now group related
documents in a book file to number pages sequentially, synchronize styles and swatches, and generate tables
of contents, indexes, and hyperlinks. This support enables teams of editors, writers, designers, and produc-
tion artists to work more efficiently with books, magazines, and other long documents. This section takes
you on a tour of the new long document features in InDesign 2.0.
Book Files
The classic example of a long document is, of course, a book. Typically, an editorial and design team needs
to be able to work on separate sections of a book in parallel without sacrificing design consistency or easy
control of pagination, tables of contents, indexes, and other global attributes of the book. With InDesign
2.0, you can create separate working files for each chapter or section of the document, and then collect them
in a book file, where you can perform global tasks with ease.
When you create a book file, InDesign automatically opens a book palette. All of the documents that you
group in the book file are listed in this palette. Documents can also be associated with more than one book
file. Let’s say, for example, that you publish regional editions of a weekly magazine. You set up separate
documents for each section of the magazine and group them in book files, with a separate book file for each
regional edition. The shared content would be assigned to all of the book files, while special advertising sec-
tions and other regional content would appear only in the appropriate book file.
B
A Style source for synchronizing styles and swatches
C B Pagination column
C Book palette menu
D Missing document icon
A
E Open document icon
D F Modified document icon
E G Document in use or read-only icon
H Removes selected documents
F I Adds documents
J Prints a book or selected documents
G K Saves a book file
L Synchronizes a book or selected documents
L K J I H
The book palette lets you see at a glance whether documents have been opened or modified, are in use, or
are missing. Dragging documents from one position to another in the palette list changes the document
order in your book (and affects pagination if automatic pagination is enabled). Double-clicking a docu-
ment name in the palette list opens that file. Dropping files or folders onto the book palette list automati-
cally adds them to the book.
Once you’ve created a book file and assigned documents to it, you can easily do the following:
• Paginate the documents. By default, automatic pagination is turned on for book files. As you add docu-
ments to the book file, InDesign paginates the documents, and displays the page ranges next to the docu-
ment name in the book list. Settings in the Numbering & Section Options dialog box (Layout > Numbering
& Section Options) or the Document Page Numbering Options dialog box (on the book palette menu)
determine the style of page numbers used. If you modify the book list, page numbers change on the fly, so
they’re always up to date. You can specify whether page numbering continues from the previous document
or whether InDesign skips to the next even or odd page in subsequent documents.
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Specify how InDesign paginates
documents in a book list.
• Synchronize styles and swatches. Design consistency is critical but more difficult to maintain for longer
documents. InDesign streamlines this effort by making it fast and easy to synchronize paragraph styles,
character styles, TOC styles, color swatches, and even trapping styles across all of the files in a book list or
only some of them. You can also choose to synchronize some options but not others—for example, to syn-
chronize the paragraph, character, and TOC styles but not the color swatches and trapping styles.
• Preflight and package, print, or export selected documents to Adobe PDF. Book files save you consider-
able time performing standard actions on multiple files, such as preparing them for handoff to your print
provider. You can preflight and package, print, or export selected documents in a book list to Adobe PDF
by selecting commands on the book palette menu. If no documents are selected, then InDesign preflights,
prints, or exports the entire book.
By default, TOC entries are formatted with the styles applied in the document. However, you can map those
styles to TOC styles that specify different fonts, first line indents, tab leaders, and more. Character styles can
be designed for formatting the space after entries and page numbers. You can specify TOC settings for each
paragraph style that will be included in your TOC, such as:
• Whether page numbers appear before or after an entry, or don’t appear at all.
• What types of characters are used between entries and page numbers, including em or en dashes, em or en
spaces, flush spaces, hair spaces, thin spaces, and more.
• What the TOC level is from 1 to 10.
• Whether to include text on hidden layers.
• Whether or not entries are sorted alphabetically (for example, for lists of advertisers in a magazine or for
names of people who contributed to the piece).
InDesign gives you control over all aspects of your index. You can:
• Create nested indexes with up to four levels of information, or run-in indexes where all of the entries for a
particular topic appear in a single paragraph.
• Add index entries efficiently because the New Page Reference dialog box lets you add multiple entries with-
out closing the dialog box each time. Also add index entries using keyboard shortcuts.
• Control how index entries will be sorted in a generated index by entering text to provide the basis for sort-
ing. For example, ensure that “St. Charles” appears in an index in front of “Santa Claus” by entering “Saint
Charles” in the sort field.
• Set page ranges for index entries using nine automated options, including Current Page, To Next Style
Change, To Next Use of Style, To End of Story, To End of Document, To End of Section, To Next # of Para-
graphs, and To Next # of Pages. You can also choose to suppress page ranges.
• Set up cross-references using preset cross-references, including See [also], See, See also, See herein, and See
also herein; or specify custom cross-references. Add cross-references as efficiently as you add index entries
without having to close the dialog box each time. Also add cross-references using keyboard shortcuts.
• Automatically index every occurrence of a word in a document or book.
• Import index topic lists from another document or book to jumpstart work in your current document or book.
• Navigate to any index reference location using the Go To Marker button on the Index palette.
• View index markers by choosing Type > Show Hidden Characters.
• Clean up indexes by automatically deleting all topics with no associated entries.
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• Globally change the capitalization of selected index entries to ensure consistency.
• Generate an index that’s automatically formatted the way you want. You can use the preset index styles
in InDesign, or create your own and assign them to each index entry level, cross-reference, and cross-ref-
erenced topic in an index. Even specify a character style for certain page numbers to make them easier to
identify—for example, italicize page references for illustrations so they stand out.
Hyperlinks
With InDesign 2.0, you can create hyperlinks for documents that you plan to export to Adobe PDF or HTML.
The Hyperlinks palette makes it easy to turn selected text, text frames, and graphics frames into hyperlink
sources—the hot spot that you click to jump from your current location to a new destination. The destination
can be a text anchor, document page, or Web URL (you can jump to text anchors or document pages in any
document you specify). When you set up hyperlink sources, you control their appearance: Position them in
Create, delete, and navigate to visible or invisible rectangles. Specify the color, line thickness, and line style (dashed or solid) for visible rect-
hyperlink sources and destinations angles. Also, choose a highlight for the hyperlink source—Invert, Outline, Inset, or None.
using the Hyperlinks palette.
InDesign also turns all TOC and index entries into hyperlinks automatically when you export eBook files.
For more details about eBooks, see “eBook Support” later in this document.
Faster Performance
Tip: Display Performance
Preferences Improving performance is a key goal of InDesign 2.0. We’ve revamped the text composition and database
InDesign 2.0 gives you more control
over display performance. Choose
engines, improved how images and other page items are cached, and revised text and graphics import filters
Edit > Preferences > Display Perfor- for Photoshop (PSD), EPS, TIFF, JPEG, RTF, and Microsoft Word files to optimize performance in version
mance to specify settings that trade
off between on-screen quality and 2.0. The result is that InDesign 2.0 is significantly faster than InDesign 1.0, 1.5, and 1.5.2 when opening,
redraw speed for vector, raster, and closing, and saving InDesign 2.0 documents; placing high-resolution images and large vector graphics from
transparent items. Just as with earlier
versions of InDesign, you can set pref- local hard disks or from servers; importing and autoflowing text; resizing and moving text frames; find-
erences to favor redraw speed over
quality and then use context-sensitive ing and changing text attributes; recomposing stories with text wraps; and performing screen redraw with
menus to quickly switch individual standard display performance settings.
graphics to higher quality display as
you work.
Enhanced Paragraph Composer
From its first release in 1999, InDesign transformed desktop typography by introducing a unique text com-
position engine called the multi-line composer. The multi-line composer automatically examined multiple
lines of text in order to determine the line breaks that best supported your hyphenation and justification
settings—a capability no other desktop page layout program has offered. Evaluating multiple lines at once
produced more even spacing and fewer hyphens, results that used to require a lot of manual work and mul-
tiple rounds of review between designers and copy editors.
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Now InDesign 2.0 improves on this typographical control, replacing the multi-line composer with the
paragraph composer. Instead of analyzing several lines of text, the paragraph composer examines an entire
paragraph at a time and applies weighted penalties to alternative line breaks to produce optimal results. For
example, it favors evenness of letter and word spacing and avoids hyphenation whenever possible. Because
it evaluates an entire paragraph at once, it can optimize earlier lines to avoid unattractive breaks later in the
paragraph. The essential benefit, however, is that InDesign produces the best-looking text automatically,
freeing you to focus more on other creative tasks.
Interactively make
tradeoffs between
spacing and
hyphenation.
Glyphs Palette
Earlier versions of InDesign included the Insert Character command (Type > Insert Character), which—for
the first time in a desktop page layout application—gave you direct access to the hundreds, or even thou-
sands, of glyphs available in many fonts. These glyphs range from multiple versions of individual letters,
such as é, ñ, or ü, to typographically correct fractions, special ornaments, and more. InDesign 2.0 takes this
support a step further with the new Glyphs palette, which
offers a more accessible and interactive way to browse and
insert glyphs from the fonts you have installed.
Browse through
all of the glyphs
in a font and
easily insert
glyphs in your
layout. Also sort
the available
glyphs to more
quickly find only
the glyphs you
need.
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When you export Adobe PDF files from InDesign 2.0, you can choose whether to make them compatible
with Acrobat 4.0 [PDF 1.3], or Acrobat 5.0 [PDF 1.4]. (Note Acrobat 5.0 and Acrobat Reader 5.0 can open
PDF 1.3 and PDF 1.4 files, but Acrobat 4.0 cannot open PDF 1.4 files.) Among other benefits, Acrobat 5.0
PDF files display and output transparency settings. In addition, InDesign 2.0 offers four preset PDF Export
styles to streamline production of PDF files. These presets are based on the ones offered in Acrobat Distiller
5.0. They include eBook for creating PDF files for on-screen viewing, Screen for preparing compact PDF
files for Web and e-mail distribution, Print for producing PDF files for output on desktop printers, and
Press for optimizing PDF files for high-end professional output. InDesign also enables you to save PDF
export settings as styles directly from the Export PDF dialog box, just as it allows you to save print styles
from the Print dialog box. Styles are useful for quickly and consistently setting export options.
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Note: eBook export is explained in detail in “eBook Support” later in this document. In brief, you can select
the Include eBook Tags option to export a Tagged PDF file. Tagged PDF files are valuable because their con-
tent can be saved to other formats such as XML and RTF, they reflow automatically to suit different display
devices, and they support accessibility for people with visual and motion impairments.
InDesign features a number of other PDF export enhancements, many of which behave like comparable
options in the Print dialog box. You can, for example, export nonprinting objects, as well as visible guides
and grids, to Adobe PDF files. The Include Hyperlinks option enables you to export table of contents, index,
and hyperlinks entries as PDF hyperlinks, and the Include Bookmarks option turns table of contents entries
into PDF bookmarks.
InDesign includes a new compression option, bicubic downsampling, which works like a similar option in
Acrobat Distiller and Photoshop. Bleed settings can be set separately for the Top, Bottom, Inside, and Out-
side edges of a PDF file. Plus, you can now specify the weight, as well as the offset, for printer’s marks. The
Simulate Overprint option in the Advanced panel makes it possible to use PDF files to soft proof document
colors on-screen. Transparency flattener styles help you prepare transparent Acrobat 5.0 PDF files for high-
end output. Finally, the Export PDF dialog box includes a Summary panel, just like the one in the Print
dialog box, which lists all of the settings selected for exporting a PDF file. This list of settings can be saved to
a text file for archiving or sharing with others.
InDesign 2.0 also provides enhanced support for copying and pasting PDF content. Now you can copy
content in PDF format to the Clipboard for pasting into other Adobe applications, such as Illustrator and
Photoshop. You simply choose Edit > Preferences > General, and select the Copy PDF To Clipboard option.
In addition, you can set whether Illustrator content is pasted into InDesign in its native PDF format or in
AICB format (choose Edit > Preferences > General and check or uncheck Prefer PDF When Pasting). Past-
ing Illustrator files in PDF format preserves transparency settings but prevents you from editing the files.
Pasting Illustrator files in AICB format eliminates transparency information but converts the files to
InDesign format for easy editing.
InDesign 2.0 also lets you temporarily switch from the text tool to the grabber hand using a popular
Illustrator keyboard shortcut. If you’ve selected text or text on a path, just press Command+Spacebar (Mac
OS) or Ctrl+Spacebar (Windows), then release the Command or Control key to access the grabber hand
without losing your text selection.
InDesign 2.0 continues to place native Illustrator and Photoshop files. It even maintains transparent set-
Quickly sketch tings. In fact, you can maintain soft edges when placing transparent Photoshop files (other applications
graphics using the convert soft edges in transparent files to hard edges on import). For more details, see “Versatile Transpar-
enhanced pencil
tool, which works ency Controls” earlier in this document.
like the one in
Adobe Illustrator.
Integration with Adobe InCopy 2.0
Adobe InDesign integrates tightly with Adobe InCopy 2.0, a new version of InCopy that has been
announced and is expected to be available in the second quarter of 2002. Adobe InCopy is an easy-to-use
tool for writers and editors in professional publishing environments. It combines the familiar look and feel
of a word processor with comprehensive change-tracking features and other flexible tools. Because InDesign
2.0 and InCopy 2.0 share the same type engine and are designed to work together, writers and editors can
polish their copy and track changes at the same time that designers and production artists are refining their
layouts. This tight integration enables editorial and design staffs to work more collaboratively to meet tight
schedules without compromising high standards.
InCopy 2.0 introduces a number of new features, including native support for XML, more tools for editorial
professionals, and built-in support for Network Publishing. For more information about InCopy 2.0, visit
the Adobe Web site at www.adobe.com/products/incopy.
Note InDesign 2.0 is not designed to work with InCopy 1.x. However, you can exchange tagged text files
between these applications.
InDesign 2.0 fits in easily with Adobe DesignTeam because of its built-in support for WebDAV (Web Dis-
tributed Authoring and Versioning) server technology. Through this support, InDesign 2.0 can connect
online directly to Adobe DesignTeam to download and upload files (you use commands on the File >
Workgroup submenu). Because the files are being managed by DesignTeam, multiple people can have access
to a file but only the person who’s checked a file out can make changes to it. This ensures that files won’t be
accidentally overwritten or file updates lost. For more information on InDesign 2.0’s support for WebDAV,
see “Built-in WebDAV Support” later in this document.
<Headline>Imagine This!</Headline>
In addition, tags identify structure by establishing relationships between items. You could, for example,
tag three pictures and a caption individually and then group them using a parent tag, so that these
items are easy to identify as a unit.
XML is relevant for designers and content creators because it enables you to separate form (how some-
thing looks) and content (what it is), and then store information about the content in an open format
that’s easy to move between applications. XML is
based on open standards, so a wide range of appli-
cations support it, including authoring programs,
database applications, and content management
systems. What this means is that you can tag a
design file, export it as XML, and then efficiently
A
translate it into appropriately formatted content for
different publishing channels.
XML
Two examples of how you might use XML files
XML
XML
will help you visualize what you can do: You could
design and tag a layout in InDesign, export an XML
file, and then import it into tagged InDesign tem-
B plates to quickly generate different print layouts. Or
you could produce and tag a print design, export an
InDesign Adobe PDF
XML file, and then use Adobe GoLive 6.0 templates
GoLive
to dynamically generate Web pages based on that
content. This ability to deploy content quickly and
cost effectively across multiple channels is essential
to the future of publishing.
Alternate InDesign layouts (A and C), XML files (B), Web layout (D),
C D E and eBook on handheld device (E)
28
J K
A Opens the Structure menu. G A black dot under an element indicates an attribute that’s
B Deletes selected items and associated child elements assigned to that element.
from the Structure view and layout. Also deletes selected H Example of a parent and its subordinate child elements.
attributes. I Icons without a blue diamond ( ) indicate elements that
C Adds an element to the structure. haven’t been placed yet.
D Adds an attribute to a selected element. J Provides a shortcut for showing and hiding the Structure view:
E Contains the document structure. Required part of XML Simply click it to open or close the view.
file, which you can rename and place but cannot delete. K Shows on-screen what elements have been tagged when View >
F Icons displaying a blue diamond ( ) indicate that the Show Tagged Frames is activated. The displayed colors match the
text or graphic element is placed in the layout. ones assigned to the tag in the Tags palette.
A B C
Tags palette The Tags palette enables you to create, import, and manage the tags you use in creating struc-
tured documents. The InDesign Tags palette uses the classic Adobe palette interface, so you can apply what
you know to how to tag elements. In fact, if you’re familiar with applying paragraph and character styles to
text, you’ll quickly get up to speed on tagging content. This overview identifies the main things you can do
with the Tags palette.
A Click an insertion point in text and then add or change
a tag.
B Remove a tag from a selected element or frame.
C Display the Tags palette menu.
D View the color assigned to tag(s). Then use the color to
identify different groups of tagged items.
E Click a tag to assign it to a selected item. Double-click
the tag name to edit it, or the color swatch to edit tag
options.
D E F G F Create a new tag.
G Delete a tag.
29
Mapping tags and paragraph styles InDesign 2.0 makes it easy to map tags to paragraph styles to quickly
Tagging Content
InDesign offers several different format imported XML content. Conversely, you can format text as you normally would with paragraph
ways to tag or retag content.
You can: styles and then map those styles to imported tags to quickly add structure to a design. When you map tags
• Drag and drop an element to paragraph styles or vice-versa, you can specify one-by-one which tag goes with which style. Or, if you’ve
from the Structure view to
the page, or from the page to used identical names for tags and paragraph styles, you can click the Map By Name button in the Map
the Structure view. When you
drag an untagged element
Styles to Tags or the Map Tags to Styles dialog boxes to instantly map them appropriately.
onto the Structure view,
InDesign presents a context- Quickly style a tagged document
sensitive menu, so you can by assigning—or mapping—tags
select the tag. to paragraph styles.
• Drag and drop a tag from the
Tags palette onto an item on
a page or an element in the
Structure view.
• Activate a context-sensitive
menu for an item on a page
or an element in the Struc-
ture view, and then choose a
tag name.
• Map paragraph styles to tag
names.
• Select an item on a page and
then click the tag in the Tags
palette or the element in Viewing tagged content on-screen To quickly see which page items are tagged on-screen, choose View >
Structure view.
Show Tagged Frames. InDesign then highlights tagged frames on-screen in the color you’ve specified for
a particular tag or set of tags. You can assign a color to a tag when you create the tag or edit its options
(choose New Tag from the Tags palette menu or select a tag and choose Tag Options from the menu). Just
as with layer colors, tag colors provide a visual cue on-screen and don’t affect the final layout.
Assigning attributes An attribute is a string that contains a name and value that provide additional
useful information about the content of a tagged element. For example, when you tag a linked graphic,
InDesign automatically creates an href attribute, which identifies the path for the link. Or, you might assign
an attribute to tagged text that enables keyword searches—you could call the attribute keyword and assign
the search words you want to use. These attributes are automatically included in exported XML files.
Exporting XML files When you’ve tagged your content and you’re ready to export it as an XML file, you
simply choose File > Export. Then choose XML for Format (Mac OS) or Save As Type (Windows), specify a
name and location, and click Save. In the Export XML dialog box, you can add comments, specify an encod-
ing method (UTF8, UTF16, or Shift-JIS), choose whether to view the file in a browser, and more. InDesign
then exports a well-formed XML file.
Add structure to existing design documents. You can add structure to any document you can open in
InDesign 2.0, including InDesign 1.0 and 1.5 files, QuarkXPress 3.3–4.x files, and PageMaker 6.5–7.0 files.
Instead of laboriously copying and pasting content out of design documents to transfer that information to
the Web or to another venue, you can tag the content in InDesign 2.0 and export XML files that can be used
widely by other XML-aware applications.
Create structured templates for autoflowing XML content. You can streamline production of standardized
designs by creating templates, tagging the placeholder frames, and then importing XML files that use the
same tagging structure. InDesign will automatically flow the content into the frames on import. Then you
can map tags to paragraph styles and start refining your design. For example, many newspapers present
content in highly structured formats that can take advantage of these capabilities: A newspaper staff could
increase productivity by using XML-based templates to automate standard layouts, freeing them to focus
more creative energy on improving visual quality using typographical and other controls in InDesign.
31
Import XML files and interactively lay out their content. The interface for importing and laying out XML
files in InDesign 2.0 is designed to be interactive. For example, you can import an XML file and then start
dragging and dropping elements from the Structure view onto the layout page as you work out the details
of your design.
Update design content easily. Because XML files contain the notion of structure, you can update content
with them easily. For example, a print and a Web design team could work in parallel using the same XML
content as a data source. As changes are incorporated into the XML file, these teams could easily update
their content.
Dynamically generate Web pages with Adobe GoLive 6.0. GoLive 6.0 can use XML files exported from
InDesign as a data source. It can pair that XML content with structured GoLive templates to dynamically
generate Web pages. Using GoLive 6.0 and InDesign 2.0 in tandem, you can significantly streamline how
you publish print content to the Web.
Integrate XML files into other publishing systems. InDesign 2.0 produces well-formed XML that can be
integrated into a wide variety of XML-based content management and publishing systems that are created
by third parties or in-house development groups.
32
What Can Developers Do with XML and InDesign?
The Scripting and Scripting Label
Palettes Adobe InDesign is known for its flexible, extensible architecture and robust scripting support. The XML
InDesign 2.0 includes a new Script- support in InDesign 2.0 is no different: It is fully extensible and scriptable, delivering a robust framework
ing palette to make it easier and
faster to access scripts that auto- for system integrators, third-party developers, and IT professionals who plan to create or customize XML-
mate tasks. It also adds a Script
Label palette for viewing and
based systems on the InDesign platform. InDesign 2.0 includes a Software Development Kit (SDK) on the
setting label properties for page product CD at no additional charge. In addition, developers and production staff can automate processes
items. When InDesign 2.0 ships,
these two palettes will be Beta in InDesign using its built-in support for AppleScript (Mac OS) and Microsoft Visual Basic, Visual Basic for
versions. To find more information Applications, and VBScript (Windows).
about these plug-ins (as well as to
learn how to install them), see the
Scripting_plug-ins.pdf in the Adobe
Technical Info\Scripting\Beta Script- eBook Support
ing Plug-ins folder. InDesign 2.0 exports tagged Adobe PDF files—also called eBooks—directly from your layouts. An eBook is
an electronic book that’s designed to be read on a desktop computer, laptop computer, or handheld device.
eBooks may exist only in electronic form, or they may be the electronic versions of printed books. For
example, many textbooks, legal and medical references, best-selling novels, and timeless classics are now
being sold as eBooks.
eBooks offer readers a number of benefits: They are compact, portable, and easy to navigate, so you can
keep valuable information or easy-to-access entertainment at your fingertips at all times. They provide a
dynamic, interactive reading experience whether you’re looking up words in a built-in dictionary, annotat-
ing what you’re reading, or connecting to the Web for more information on a topic. eBooks can even offer
text-to-speech capabilities, making them accessible to the visually impaired.
To create an eBook from InDesign, you choose File > Export, and then select Adobe PDF for Format (Mac
OS) or Save As Type (Windows). In the Export PDF dialog box, you can choose a preset PDF export style
called eBook to specify the basic settings for exporting an eBook. Or, you can select the individual PDF
export settings you want to use. You must check the Include eBook tags option to create an eBook file.
If you also select the Include Hyperlinks option, InDesign will export table of contents (TOC), index, and
custom hyperlink entries as hyperlinks in your eBook. Checking the Include Bookmarks option turns TOC
entries into eBook bookmarks. InDesign can export a single document file as an eBook or multiple docu-
ments collected in a Book file.
Because an eBook is a tagged PDF file, the file contains information about how the document is struc-
tured—basically, how different parts of it, such as headlines and body text, relate to each other. This infor-
mation enables eBooks to reflow automatically to suit different display devices. For example, an eBook may
open at full size with all of its graphics in place on a laptop or desktop PC, but then reflow as text only when
displayed on a handheld devices, such as a Palm Pilot.
33
The Adobe Acrobat eBook Reader for Mac OS and Windows is available for no charge from the Adobe
Web site. You need the Acrobat eBook Reader for Palm OS to open eBooks on Palm devices. Visit
www.adobe.com/products/ebookreader/main.html for details.
When exporting from InDesign, you choose whether to prepare SVG or SVG compressed files. You can
also set a number of other options, including whether to export a selection, a page, a range of pages, or a
spread; whether to link to or embed graphics and fonts; how to encode text characters; and what transpar-
ency flattener and cascading style sheet settings to apply. InDesign 2.0 comes with the Adobe SVG Viewer
3.0, a plug-in for your Web browser that enables you to display, pan and zoom, search, and do other tasks
with SVG files. For more information about SVG files and Adobe applications, visit the Adobe Web site at
www.adobe.com/svg.
Once InDesign 2.0 is linked to a WebDAV server, you can use commands on the File > Work-
group submenu to check files in and out, open local copies on your hard disk, update or revert
local files to reflect recent changes, and place managed assets. You can also set preferences for how
InDesign behaves when placing managed links or opening managed files. For a working example
of how InDesign interacts with WebDAV technology, see “Integration with Adobe Studio” earlier
in this document.
34
To facilitate digital asset management and collaboration, Adobe recently announced the eXtensible Meta-
data Platform (XMP), an open, extensible XML-based framework for embedding, tracking, and exchang-
ing metadata. Because XMP embeds metadata in files, the information travels with the file whether or not
a database or publishing system is managing it—making assets significantly easier to retrieve and use in a
variety of contexts.
InDesign 2.0, Illustrator 10, and Acrobat 5.0 are the first Adobe applications to support Adobe’s XMP frame-
work. InDesign automatically preserves the metadata in imported Illustrator 10 and Acrobat 5.0 PDF files. You
can embed metadata in InDesign layouts by choosing File > File Info and entering the relevant information.
Upgrade pricing in the United States and Canada Registered users of any version of Adobe InDesign can
upgrade to version 2.0 for an estimated street price of $149 (U.S.). In addition, a special 90-day upgrade
offer is available through March 22, 2002: Registered users in the United States and Canada can upgrade
to version 2.0 for an estimated street price of $99 (U.S.). Other special upgrade offers may be available in
other countries.
Special offers (English versions only) Registered users of PageMaker 7.0 or earlier can purchase InDesign for a
special price of $299 (U.S.). This offer is available in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Complimentary upgrades Customers in the United States and Canada who purchased Adobe InDesign
1.5 on or after September 24, 2001 (the day that Adobe announced Adobe InDesign 2.0) can upgrade to
InDesign 2.0 for the cost of shipping. This offer can only be redeemed directly from Adobe. To do so, visit
the Adobe Web site at www.adobe.com/store/products/indesign.html or call Adobe Customer Service at
800-562-3623. A dated proof of purchase is required. The eligibility period ends on February 21, 2002 in the
United States and Canada.
Availability of other language versions Japanese, French, and German versions of InDesign 2.0 are expected
to ship within 45 days of the initial release of InDesign. Adobe also expects to ship Brazilian Portuguese,
Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Spanish, and Swedish versions of InDesign. The availability
of other language versions, as well as all pricing, upgrade, and support policies for other countries, will be
provided separately.
Adobe Systems Incorporated Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat, GoLive, Illustrator, InDesign, Photoshop, PostScript, and PostScript 3 are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the
345 Park Avenue United States and/or other countries. Macintosh, Mac OS, and Power Macintosh are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. Intel, Pentium,
San Jose, CA 95110-2704 USA and Pentium II are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. PowerPC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. Microsoft, OpenType, Windows, and
World Wide Web Windows NT are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
http://www.adobe.com © 2002 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All rights reserved. Shipping Version.