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012-06361C

11/03
Instruction Sheet
for the PASCO
Model CI-6558 Rev A

ACCELERATION SENSOR
interface cable
with 8-pin DIN
connectors bracket for
attaching to
Dynamics Cart

a g 5
DIN connector
TAR
E
RE S E N S
S PO O R
SL O NS
E
W
FAS
T
a
ACCELERATIO

5
DIRECTION OF

g
SENSOR
+

CI-6558
ACCELERATION
SENSOR
POSITION

N
-

Acceleration
Sensor to computer interface

Introduction involving mechanical systems, such as cart collision


experiments, select the fast setting.
The PASCO CI-6558 Rev A Acceleration Sensor is
designed for use with any PASCO computer interface The Data Studio software will display the output of the
and Data Studio to measure accelerations ranging up to 5 Acceleration Sensor in units of m/s2, or in terms of g.
times the earth's gravitational field with an accuracy of Very small values of acceleration can be measured by
0.01 g (g = acceleration of gravity, 9.8 m/s2). The sensor taring the sensor and adding gain in Data Studio.
produces a bipolar output that may vary from +5 g to -5
g, depending on the direction of acceleration. The
Acceleration Sensor is capable of resolving changes in Equipment
acceleration on the order of 1 milli-g when a gain of 10 is Equipment Included:
applied in Data Studio. • Acceleration Sensor
The Acceleration Sensor has two built-in features for • 6-foot cable with 8-pin DIN connectors
configuring it to a particular application: (1) a tare button, • bracket, thumbscrew, and bolt for attaching
used to set the output of the sensor to 0 regardless of the Acceleration Sensor to a Dynamics Cart
acceleration being applied (allows the effect of the Additional Equipment Required:
earth's gravitational field to be nulled); (2) a filter with
• Any PASCO Data Studio computer
two settings—"slow" or "fast", setting the frequency
interface (300, 500, 700 or 750 series for Macintosh
response of the Acceleration Sensor to a range suitable
or Windows)
for the application.
Additional Equipment Suggested:
For experiments such as measuring the acceleration of
• Dynamics Cart (ME-9430 or ME-9454)
elevators, roller coasters, and automobiles, select the
"slow" setting. The slow filter reduces errors due to high • Dynamics Track (ME-9429A or ME-9452)
frequency vibrations and noise. For applications
© 1997 PASCO scientific

better
® 10101 Foothills Blvd. • P.O. Box 619011 • Roseville, CA 95678-9011 USA ways to
Phone (916) 786-3800 • FAX (916) 786-8905 • web: www.pasco.com teach science
Acceleration Sensor 012-06361C

Setup Procedure 5 To select units of g or m/s2 for the display double click

Setting Up Data Studio the icon ( ) and select the Measurements tab.

1 Connect the Acceleration Sensor to any analog To select units of g, click the check box next to
channel on the computer interface box with interface Acceleration (g).
cable (Figure 1a), To select units of m/s2, click the check box next to
or Acceleration, A (m/s/s) .
insert the DIN plug of the Acceleration Sensor into ➤ Note: Open additional display windows by
the jack of any analog channel on the computer following the procedure in steps 4 and 5.
interface box (Figure 1b).
6 If accelerations of less than 1 g or 10 m/s2 are to be
measured, the sensitivity may be increased to
medium (10X gain) as follows:
A a
ScienceWorkshop™
500
RES 1
Interface
2
®
A s
ANALOG CHANNELS
B n C

b Double-click on the Acceleration Sensor icon


S
P
T

O
G

ON
L O GAIN = GAIN =
DIGITAL CHANNELS GAIN=1,10:ISOLATED 1,10: REF TO GND 1: REF TO GND

ScienceWorkshop™
s
ANALOG CHANNELS
n
( ) in the setup window to open the Acceleration
500
®
A B C
Interface

Sensor dialog box. Click on the arrow under the


RES 1 2
S
P
T

O
G

ON
L O GAIN = GAIN =
DIGITAL CHANNELS GAIN=1,10:ISOLATED 1,10: REF TO GND 1: REF TO GND

Plug into a g5
Calibration tab for Sensitivity and select Med (10x)
in the pop-up menu.
TARE

any analog
RESSENSO
PO R
SLO NSE
W
FAS
T
a
ACCELERATION

channel.
5g
DIRECTION OF

SENSOR
+

CI-6558

7 The default sampling rate is 10 samples/second.


ACCELERATION
SENSOR
POSITION

Plug into any


-

analog Change the sampling rate, if required, by clicking the


channel.
General tab and using the - and + buttons to select the
5

S T 8
g

N A 55
R N
S LE CI-6
a
O IO

ON
E R

TI
SI OR RA

-
LE
E

CE
C

AC
C

ON
OF

PO NS
A

TI
SE
N
IO
CT
RE
DI
5

desired sampling rate.


g

+
a
TARE

RESPONSE
SENSOR

SLOW
FAST

Adjusting the Acceleration Sensor


Figure 1. Connecting the Acceleration Sensor to the
computer interface. 1 Set the filter switch to slow for most applications. Set
it to high for collision experiments or similar
mechanical experiments (Figure 2).
2 Open the Data Studio program. In the setup window, 2 Press the tare button to set the sensor to 0 under the
current conditions (Figure 2).
click and drag the analog plug icon ( ) to the

analog channel icon ( ) that corresponds to the


tare button
port the Acceleration Sensor is plugged into.
a
5

filter switch:
g

3 Select
TA

fast or slow
from the pop-up
R
E
SE SP
R
E
N ON
SO S
SL

R
O

E
W
FA
ST

menu.
a
ACCELERATION

4 Open a display window, such as the Graph


DIRECTION OF ACCELERATION

5g
+

SENSOR

CI-6558

display, by dragging and dropping the appropriate


SENSOR
POSITION

display icon ( ) to the Acceleration Sensor


-

indicator of direction
of sensitivity and
icon ( ). sensor position

Figure 2. Sensor setup controls and arrow indicator


of the direction of sensitivity.

2
012-06361C Acceleration Sensor

Maintaining the Direction of Sensitivity ➤ Note: For a detailed description of the


The sensing unit of the Acceleration Sensor is oriented so calibration process, access the Data Studio Help
that the line of greatest sensitivity follows the arrow menu and click Setup Information, Setting up a
indicating the direction of acceleration (Figure 2). sensor.
Experiments should be conducted with the arrow on the
label of the Acceleration Sensor oriented along the same
line as the direction of the acceleration to be measured.

Calibrating the Acceleration Sensor Mounting on a Dynamics Cart


The Acceleration Sensor is factory calibrated and is
accurate to about 0.05 g or 0.5 m/s2. For most
experiments, no further calibration is required. However,
the following calibration procedure may be performed to Acceleration
Sensor
maximize the Acceleration Sensor's accuracy. thumbscrew
bolt
1 Double click the Acceleration Sensor icon ( ) in
the setup window of Data Studio then click the Cali- bracket

bration tab. threaded connector

2 In the Calibration dialog, enter 1.000 in the High


Value dialog box in the pop-up menu, and -1.000 in Dynamics Cart

the Low Value dialog box.


3 Place the sensor flat on a level surface with the arrow
indicating direction of sensitivity parallel to the
Figure 4. Mounting the Acceleration Sensor to the
ground (Figure 3a) and press the tare button. bed of the Dynamics Cart.

a b Operation Specifications:
Rotate
180° • Maximum usable acceleration: ± 5 g or 50 m/s2
a
5g
TA

• Sensor Output: 1 V/g


R
SE SP

E
R
E
N ON
SO S
SL

R E
O
W
FA
ST

a 5g
CI-6
558
TIO
N

• Accuracy: 0.01 g or 0.1 m/s2


RA R
a
ACCELERATION

LE SO N
CE EN
TIO
RA -
AC S
LE
DIRECTION OF ACCELERATION

CE
5g

AC
+

N OF OR
SENSOR

NS ION
TIO SE SIT
EC PO
CI-6558

DIR
5
g

+
a

• Resolution: 0.001 g or 0.01 m/s2


TARE

SENSOR
POSITION
RESPONSE
SENSOR

SLOW
FAST

• Alignment error of the acceleration sensing element:


Press the ±1° (Alignment error is defined as the difference
tare button
between the true and indicated axis of sensitivity.)
• Absolute maximum acceleration without damaging
Figure 3. Positions of the Acceleration Sensor
the sensing element: 1000 g for 0.5 ms
during the calibration procedure.

DIN Connector Specifications


4 Orient the sensor so the + arrow on the label is
pointing toward the ground (Figure 3b). 1: analog output (+), 0 to 10 V
2: analog output (-), signal ground
5 Click beside the High Value dialog box. 3: (no connection) NS
E
FAS
T

SLO
W
SPO OR
RE SENS

6
6 Rotate the sensor 180° around its major axis so the
7
E

4:
TAR

+ 5 V DC power 8
g5
a
– arrow points toward the ground (Figure 3b). 5: power ground 1 3
6: +12 V DC power 4
7 Click beside the Low Value dialog box. 5
7: -12 V DC power 2
8 Click OK. The Acceleration Sensor is now calibrated. 8: (no connection)

3
Acceleration Sensor 012-06361C

Suggested Experiment Suggested Activities


Verify the Acceleration Sensor's Performance in the 1 Measure the acceleration of a Dynamics Cart down an
Earth's Gravitational Field inclined Dynamics Track.
1 Connect the Acceleration Sensor to the computer 2 Measure the acceleration during collision of a
interface with the interface cable (see Figure 1a) and Dynamics Cart.
set up Data Studio as detailed on page 2. Open a
Digital Display and select Acceleration (g) from the 3 Measure the acceleration during free fall.
pop-up menu. Set the filter switch on the sensor to 4 Measure the acceleration of an elevator, automobile,
SLOW. or roller coaster using the remote data logging
2 Place the sensor flat on a level surface with the arrow capability of the 500 series computer interface.
indicating direction of sensitivity parallel to the
ground (Figure 3a) and press the tare button.
Copyright Notice
3 Orient the sensor so the arrow on the label is
perpendicular to the ground (see Figure 3b). Click The PASCO scientific 012-06361 instruction sheet is
Monitor Data under the Experiment selection menu in copyrighted and all rights reserved. However, permission
Data Studio. is granted to non-profit educational institutions for
reproduction of any part of the Acceleration Sensor
4 Observe that Data Studio is displaying a value for ac- instruction sheet providing the reproductions are used
celeration of either plus or minus 1 g. only for their laboratories and are not sold for profit.
5 Rotate the sensor 180° around its major axis so the Reproduction under any other circumstances, without the
arrows point in the opposite direction. written consent of PASCO scientific, is prohibited.
6 Observe that Data Studio now displays 1 g with the Limited Warranty
opposite sign as observed before.
PASCO scientific warrants the product to be free from
7 Can you imagine a way to measure the tilt angle of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one
the sensor? (Hint: tilt angle = sin-1 (acceleration year from the date of shipment to the customer. PASCO
in g). will repair or replace, at its option, any part of the product
which is deemed to be defective in material or
workmanship. The warranty does not cover damage to the
product caused by abuse or improper use. Determination
of whether a product failure is the result of a
–+ +
manufacturing defect or improper use by the customer
shall be made solely by PASCO scientific. Responsibility
POSITION


SENSOR

DIRECTION OF ACCELERATION

a
+

5g
DIRECTION OF ACCELERATION

DIRECTION OF ACCELERATION
CI-6558
ACCELERATION
ACCELERATION

SENSOR
ACCELERATION
SENSOR
SENSOR

5
g
POSITION

POSITION
SENSOR

SENSOR

CI-6558
CI-6558
a

for the return of equipment for warranty repair belongs to


CI-6558

5
g

ACCELERATION
SENSOR 5g
a

DIRECTION OF ACCELERATION

+ SENSOR –
POSITION

the customer. Equipment must be properly packed to


0g 0g prevent damage and shipped postage or freight prepaid.
+1 g -1 g
(Damage caused by improper packing of the equipment
for return shipment will not be covered by the warranty.)
Shipping costs for returning the equipment after repair
will be paid by PASCO scientific.

Address: PASCO scientific


10101 Foothills Blvd.
Figure 5. Response of the Acceleration Sensor to the P.O. Box 619011
earth's gravitational field. Roseville, CA 95678-9011
Phone: (916) 786-3800
FAX: (916) 786-8905
Author: Steve Miller email: techsupp@pasco.com
Editor: Sunny Bishop web: www.pasco.com

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