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INGREDIENTS FOR A GOOD ESSAY

1 ADVERBS 3 ADJECTIVES
Increasingly /Absolutely 2 COMPLEX PREPOSITIONS Important /Significant
Especially / Particularly According to / Along with Vital / Salient
Somehow / Somewhat Due to / Contrary to Sufficient / Consistent
Certainly / Virtually Regardless of / Prior to Sustainable / Variable
Eventually / Invariably On behalf of / In line with Possible / Impossible
Accordingly / Recently In keeping with / In accordance with Definite / Ultimate
Solely / Rarely In addition to / Except for Increasing / Decreasing
Essentially/ Comparatively In spite of / With regard to Dramatic/ Noticeable
Correspondingly / Effectually On account of / Apart from Considerable/ Tangible
Undoubtedly / Doubtless In the interest of / in view of Substantial/Distinct
Hardly /Scarcely Inevitable / Constant
Definitely / Repeatedly
4 COPULATIVE CONNECTORS 5 NOUNS + PREPOSITIONS
Improvement in , Solution to/for , Chance to/of , Possibility
Not only… but also…
of/that, Opportunity to/for, Probability of /that, Occasion
Both… and … for/to/of, Intention of/to/that, Difficulty in/with, Problem
Not only… but … as well with/about/for, Advantage of, Attempt at, Change in,
… together with… Increase in, Decrease in, Research into, Reaction to,
Response to,
… coupled with…

7 PREPOSITIONAL VERBS
6 PARTICIPIAL PHRASES Lead to / Provide with
PARTICIPIAL CLAUSE + , SUBJECT Result in /Arise from
Present Participles (ending -ing) Protect against /Contribute to
Past Participles (usually ending -ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n) Benefit from /Stem from
Examples : Not willing to pay more taxes, the citizens propose… Prevent from/ Substitute for
Disappointed with the new government, our citizens demand… Account for / Add to
With continued air pollution, the ozone layer… Resort to / Abide by
Aim at / Hanker for
8 CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS Concentrate on / Consent to
MAIN CLAUSE + ; CONJUNTIVE ADVERB + , MAIN CLAUSE Refer to / Insist on
Also, Besides, Consequently, Furthermore,
However, Nevertheless, Similarly, Indeed, Still, 9 DISJUNCTIVE
Therefore, Thus, In the same way, Despite that, CONNECTORS
…, but at the same time, Conversely , Hence, Alternatively,
Additionally, After all, accordingly, Finally, Either… or…
also ,besides, consequently, conversely, finally Neither… nor…
Instead, Likewise, Moreover, Next If/Whether…. or
10 DEPENDENT CLAUSE BEFORE INDEPENDENT CLAUSE …, otherwise …
DEPENDENT CLAUSE + , MAIN CLAUSE
The dependent clause often starts with a subordinating conjunction:
although, after, as, because, before, once, 11 FORMAL VERBS
since, though, until, when, while,… Herald , Encompass
Examples : ,Request, Follow , Precede,
Although the citizens are complaining, the government has… Seek ,Address, Conceive ,
After the new legislation was introduced, the first person… Proceed ,Purchase, Obtain,
Because the taxes are so punitive, the citizens have decided… Perform, Permit, assist,

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