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STAGE

Alice’s Adventures in
2 Wonderland
Lewis Carroll

Introduction

This ungraded summary is for the teacher’s use only


and should not be given to students.

The story
Alice is sitting under a tree with her sister feeling
bored. She falls asleep and begins a strange dream.
Suddenly a White Rabbit runs past her looking at
his watch. Alice follows the rabbit down a larger hole
and falls past walls full of books, pictures and other
objects. it is always six o’clock there. Alice decides to leave
She arrives at the bottom safely and continues when they try to put the Dormouse in the tea-pot.
to chase the Rabbit stopping only when she comes As she is walking along she finds a door in a tree
to a long dark corridor with doors leading in many and goes through only to find herself back in the
directions. Where has the White Rabbit gone? long room. She eats a bit of the mushroom and gets
All the doors she tries to open are locked. She finds smaller, unlocks the door with the gold key and goes
a small gold key and uses it to open one of the doors. into a beautiful garden. It is the Queen’s garden!
But she is too big to enter. Beside her there is a bottle Alice discovers the Queen and the King and the
labelled DRINK ME, which she does. She gets smaller court are really only a pack of cards. The Queen is very
but too small to reach the key which is on the table. irritable and she is always calling for someone’s head
Next she finds a box with a cake in it. The label says to be chopped off. So, when Alice is invited to play
EAT ME, which she does. She gets bigger, too big to croquet she is careful to be polite. It is a very strange
be in the corridor. She starts to cry with frustration. game of croquet. They use hedgehogs as balls and
The White Rabbit runs past dropping his fan and flamingoes as mallets.
gloves. Alice picks up the gloves and gets very small, After the croquet game the Knave of Hearts is put
so small that she is now swimming in her own tears. on trial for stealing the Queen’s tarts. None of the
She swims to the side of the pool and gets out. witnesses can give any evidence that makes sense.
The White Rabbit appears again. He is late for his The Queen gets angry with Alice for saying that it is
appointment with the Duchess and cannot find his all nonsense but Alice says that she does not care
fan and gloves. He tells Alice to go and get them but because they are all only a pack of cards. They fly into
where is the White Rabbit’s house and how can she the air and begin to fall on Alice’s face. Alice wakes up
get bigger again? and realizes that it is leaves that are falling all around
Alice meets a Caterpillar who tells her how eating her, not cards. What a curious dream indeed!
from different sides of a mushroom will make her
bigger or smaller. She experiments with her size until Background to the story
she gets it right. While wandering through a wood she Lewis Carroll is the pseudonym for Charles Lutwidge
finds a house. Outside there is a fish dressed as a boy Dodgson who was a mathematics lecturer at Oxford
who is delivering a letter for the Duchess. Alice opens in the mid-nineteenth century. The idea for Alice in
the door to the house and goes in. Inside the Duchess Wonderland came to Dodgson while on a boat trip
is holding the baby. She gives it to Alice but the baby with Alice and the other young daughters of one of
turns into a pig! The Duchess’s cat, the Cheshire Cat, his friends. The story has continued to delight children
says he is not surprised at all and suggests that Alice ever since and the Cheshire Cat has entered the
could go and meet the March Hare. English language as a way of describing someone’s
Alice eats a little mushroom to make her a bit smile.
bigger and goes into the March Hare’s garden. Here
she finds the March Hare and the Mad Hatter having
tea with a Dormouse. It is always tea-time because

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STAGE
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
2 Pre-reading activity

Match the pictures with the words

1 2 3

4 5

7 8

a This time the Cat vanished very slowly. e Alice looked through the door into a
b The Rabbit jumped wildly, and dropped the beautiful garden.
gloves and the fan. f ‘Off with its head!’ the Queen shouted.
c The March Hare and the Hatter were g ‘Explain yourself!’ said the Caterpillar.
having tea. h ‘A letter for the Duchess,’ the Fish-Boy
d Suddenly a White Rabbit ran past her. shouted.

To the teacher

Aim: To familiarize students with the story and its When the students have completed this task, check
setting the answers with them. Ask students to make a list
Time: 10–15 minutes of all the characters who appear in these pictures and
Organization: Give one copy of the worksheet to then decide on a possible order for the pictures.
each student or group of students. Ask the students Key: 1a, 2e, 3c, 4b, 5h, 6g, 7f, 8d
to match the words with the appropriate picture.

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STAGE
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
2 While reading activity

Re-order events / What happens next?

Put these events in order.

EVENT ORdER
a A White Rabbit with pink eyes runs past Alice.
b Alice becomes only 24 centimetres high.
c Alice becomes smaller again.
d Alice drinks from the bottle called DRINK ME.
e Alice eats a very small cake called EAT ME.
f Alice falls down a rabbit hole.
g Alice gets bigger and bigger.
h Alice picks up the rabbit’s gloves and fan.
i Alice unlocks the little door with the key.
j Alice swims in a pool of her own tears.

What do you think happens next?

YES NO
1 Alice brings the mouse some gloves and a fan.
2 Alice eats some mushrooms to become big again.
3 The White Rabbit helps her get home.
4 A Caterpillar tells Alice how to become tall again.
5 Alice finds another door and goes through it.
6 Alice meets the Duchess.
7 Alice meets a cat with a big smile.
8 Your suggestion.

To the teacher

Where: At the end of Chapter 3 activity. When they have finished, check their
Aim: To revise the events of the first two chapters answers and ask them to do the second activity
and anticipate some of the events of the following before they read the next two chapters. They shoud
two keep their answers to hand when they read so that
Time: 10–20 minutes they can confirm them.
Organization: Give the worksheet to students or Key 1: 1a, 2f, 3i, 4d, 5b, 6e, 7g, 8h, 9c, 10j
groups of students and ask them to do the first Key 2: 1 No, 2 Yes, 3 No, 4 Yes, 5 No, 6 Yes, 7 Yes

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STAGE
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
2 After reading activity

Who’s who?

1 The White Rabbit 9 gets bigger and smaller 17 has pink eyes and a
.................................... pocket watch

2 The Duchess 10 pour tea on the 18 sing songs all the time
.................................... Dormouse’s nose

3 The Mad Hatter and 11 swims in her own tears 19 tells Alice how to get
the March Hare smaller or bigger
....................................

4 The Cheshire Cat 12 smokes a pipe 20 try to put the


.................................... Dormouse in
the teapot

5 The Caterpillar 13 carries white gloves 21 wants to execute


.................................... and a fan everybody

6 The Queen 14 follows the White 22 has a cat called


.................................... Rabbit down a hole the Cheshire Cat

7 The Mock Turtle 15 can appear and disappear 23 has a big grin
and Gryphon when it wants
....................................

8 Alice 16 are very large 24 gives Alice a


.................................... screaming baby

To the teacher

up the names in the column with the events or


Aim: To revise events and characters in the story
characteristics in the next two columns.
Time: 15–20 minutes
Key: 1: 17, 13; 2: 22, 24; 3: 10, 20; 4: 15, 23; 5: 12,
Organization: Give students or groups of students
19; 6: 21; 7: 16, 18; 8: 14, 11, 9
a copy of the worksheet and ask them to match

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