Sheet (GJ)

2 5 RJ2 -48,R,R
4 -2 x -2 olo

lo
IF -lo = o -lo T -lo fo >

Sol
tem has
This Systan has sol.
(Iknte num o sol)
Parallel lines
CoinCiclinq ines

7
7

0 2 3 13 -RRR I 2 3137 RR
T -2 I 8 -3/+R-R o -3-l -2-S
L3 -2 -5 -lo-38

2 3 3
o-2 -5 519 3RatR R3
-3 - -2 Lo -3

3 13 313
o 5 19
O O 13/2 13 52J 2 8
=34wntnn
w-t : Inkaite
num. oE
8-2t -I X -2+t So
 2 3 -R+RR -3 2

2 o- - o

Lo o-3, 2 J Lo -7 2J
PA)=pCau A)
3= unknowa s
oT/.
unq

c) 2 -2 --i -
3-2 2 R 3-2
2
-5-2-3R,tRK
2
-2 + R3
2 -8 3
5 - 2 -81 3 J
-5 Rt Rs Rs
- -

-5 4-3
3
-3 4
-67 3 8
This sstem hes no Solufb

-RtR >R
- 3

O-3
X--1 z-3
e i 2 30
R+RR 2 -RR
--2 O
2o -RR --o
3 3
0-R, +R Ry 0 o

2 3 2 3
2 2'o RR-R 2 o 2RtR>R4
o - 0 |-+
O -2 o
LO
3 eh nkrsun)
3 (hum.
2 PA)= p(aug A)=
his SyTem has h e

trivial So

4 L-2 3 o4
3 -9 oI-3
2 3 5-2R RR -8 o-lO
3 2 3 RtR, --R3
3 -3 o'7-R RKy 3 -9 -51
rom {K4 T h i s system has ho So.
 C-4T-A)-1- Lo
5
-i-5
Lo
Qua (A)=-5 -5
- 5
- o
- o OJ

S .5
oRK -S -SO
5
-

- oO
5+RR 5 oo R/25
25 O o
ol 0
O - i

Rt,R O 5

Zt Xt

2 -5)a-RrR,, o 2
LO o 4 , -2)

a)wnigue Sol p(A) =p(a A)

=3

# 2 -2

bno
b Sol. PA) < Plaug A)
d-2
d-4zo -2#o
-40 &d-2= o
c)men Sol. sl4) =pl aun A) K3
d=2
 in b3
obtainecl by mulhiplaim
a)elementary matrix,
b)
b) not ekmentary metrix (nst sguare)
multiplyi R, by cero
C) h o t
C)nsT eementarymatrix ( obtained hy
Kow mulhpliahion musT be by a non- Zen Cnston

obtained bj exchny RR, in

c) elementary matrix,
2R,+R>
in
2
e) obtainecl b
elementer
elementury matmX

P)nst elementry matrix, obtahe by 2RR 4 -R,>R

more Than 1 operaNon)

row operations
Begin by Fincting a sequence of eementary
rewrte A in recuced- eche lon hrm
heat Can be usecl to

2-3RR: f 2) fup 21
- -Ak 2J

Vz)
I
t,55E, A REF
A 6CE"
1 21
o 3 -3- 2 82 2 R
R-R, -z
-3 0
R,
2
R 3 5

E 620 24
2 -S2 0
-3 o

Rh-Ra 3
E

E, E E, A = EF
o3LEF
- 3 o 2=EF
2-6 2 0
o i/2 -2

o 6 o -RR oo7

0 0 -,tR
2

-R48f, o Rak, --R,

d-2
Lo o :-I 0

oO X -2

exists o-1
A

Then A
-

-2
 AFter
a) 3 2 IOo Row
2 2 o 0 OI -2

oIPeraTionj
L 2 2 o

-i
A 2

5/2

2 2 -31 A Fter Row

-3 -2 0
3 o
2 S o o oPerhons

-2 5o

2-s Vs o s
1 / 5 HS 6 /
-2 -/16
-71s Sh
0 o
In Verse
B has no

o o o o
-2 o
o R R
o
OR,/3 > R o
o
o 3 0
L
matix with non- cero enfies, he inverse
Any oiaqonal
an be Calantecd b tahinq the reciproCls
The entnes in he main oiagena
 2 2 3 o A fter OCo 3 / V
Row
2 o reduchons
o /2 V
-3/L
X= A 1/
1/zJ
9/2
X-AT 2 - 7/2
/2

2
a)
23 4SRRR 2
45 lo
3
41.R,R
2 -1
3

28R 2
4 8 2 J@
-

-2 1
A
o 2 -
2 0
1)oo
E

LE,E6. 2

A LU 23
|2 -2
o
o
-
2
2
 L UX -b
2 0 UX 1
2 -2
orworcol
Subshituhion
-
O Oo6)
2 2I : 6 UX= 4
2 -2 2

3 4
- -1 2 X
-2
subshtu Hon.
2 3
Beck werd
Cug (U) -

2
-2-2
x 4 23
f2yRthR
2 o 55
423 15Rs
I3.5
-I 3.5
o 55)
LI 2 Lo -5 0-25

ALO=
o 423
o-35
o-25 -15| o o 55)

L2-b
o 29 -15| -3

-15
5s
 UX = -1.5
4 23
- 1 3.5 -1.5
- S.5 o 5.5 1-s5

c)
4 2
4o
- 46 3 RrRR O 4 2
3
-S -4
3RtRR
8 1 6 3 -4 2
82.0 -2+RR -3

2
4 3
Jskh,k 4 2
o4 2 RtRy R O 4 2 3

LO O O

2
A.
-

2
2-310 5
5 0 -1ILo 2

e t UX =-Z
O O
LZ-b = - ooI3
-3 0 20
5 0 -1 15J
6
19
25 (27
L1o 4 2 o 6 X
4 319
UX 2 2
-

O 5 25
210
 m &2

2 3 4)
A 2 2
-2 Lo o-2
L U
I A LU then Al=lL|JUI
entres
ary friangule metix = mulhpliaon of dagenal
A 1 (2*-I 4 -2) = 4

PX)= a.+a, X+ XX

point (o, a, Linear system

PoinT C1,3) uestons
.+t 3
point (-)» a, 9 1

u A 3

-R,tRRr RtR
o 2 o 2
RRRlo - i Lo0 2 2 Looi1

sREF
o o IT
 2

e + 2( T-T)+(I-I) 3
= lo

e 21-T)+2 +(T,-I,) = o

e T-I)+I- +2T, =

5ysSys Tem e Linear euaHon

4I-2 2
-I =l
-2I+4d2 - I, =
-. + 4 , :o

4 2 -i l o | R , R -4 o1
-2 4 i ;
-2 2RtR R
-2 4- o 6-9o
-I 4 o 4-2-! loR,rk,Ka|o-6 15lo
o RlsR I-* YR+RRz
R+R-R 9
R,R Lo %
LO o 101s 4R,+R> R
/ 3 o o25/6
O5/2
-RRR 5/2 6
o 5/3 5/3