MARKING GUIDE CA 2 12) Series

1) C RT =R1 + R2=42
2) W =mg=2 ×9.8=19.6 N C V V
I= =
3) v=u+at =¿ v=2∗5=10 ms−1 B
R 4
Parallel
4) v 2=u2 +2 as , u=0
R 1 R2
u2 4 u2 RT = =1
SA= , S B= R 1+ R 2
2g 2g
S B=4 S A B V
I= =V
R
5) C
⟹ I p> I s
6) PV =nRT
B
nRT 10 × 0.082×200
V= = =0.082m 3
P 2 atm 13) No distance covered here ⟹ no work
B done D
7) r 2=2r 1 24: u=0 m s−1 , v =10 ms−1 , a=g=10 m s−1.
From Newton’s first equation of motion,
k q1 q2 k q1 q 2 k q1 q 2 v 10
F 1= 2
, F 2= 2
= v=u+¿ → t= = =1 s . At time
r1 r 2 4 r 12 g 10
−1
2 t , v =20 m s
F1 25: A
⟹ F 2= D
4 26:
ε0 A Q
8) C= =
d V
T
ε 0 AV 8.85∗10−12∗π ( 0.102 )∗12
Q= =
d 1∗10−3

¿ 3.34 ×10−9 C A mg
9) V =IR=1.5 × 4=6 V D

10) P=1000 W =1 kW T =mg= (1 kg ) ( 9.8 m/s2 ) =9.8 N

B
Total number of hours =280 h 27 : A
28 : Acceleration is the acceleration due to
Total amount =1 kW∗280 h∗0.1 € /kWh
gravity (g). At maximum height, v=0m/s.
¿ 28 € B a=−9.8 m s−2∧v=0 m s−1
B
Q 29: Calculating the equilibrium temperature
11)Q=ne , I =
t Heat loss by 20L of water at 60°c= heat gain
by 60L of water at 20 ° C
ne 1× 109 × 1.6 ×10−19 C
⟹ I= =
t 10−6 30: From the workdone by a conservative
B

¿ 1.6 ×10 −4
A force, W =∫ Fdr . Which depends only on A
A
and B.
 D
31: From the definition of the capacitance of a
capacitor,
Q
C= →Q=−CV =( 10−3 ) ( 200 )=200 mC
V
C
Qq
32: Coulomb’s law states that F e = and
4 πε r 2
Newton’s law of universal gravitation states
GMm
that, F G= . Between a proton and an
r2
electron (approximately massless particles),
F e> F G ,
C
33: From Newton’s second law of motion, F =
ma, m = const, F = const
F
a= =const
m
C