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Q1. What are the things you need to consider in choosing an operating system?

An operating system (OS) is the interface between the computer hardware and the user. It
performs various basic tasks such as managing files, memory, process, handling input and
output, and handling secondary devices such as drivers and printer. Factors to consider
when choosing an operating system should be the first thing you have in mind.
When choosing an operating system, you must consider the primary purpose of your
computer. This will guide on what to go for and what to avoid. Here are several factors to
consider when installing an operating system.

Factors to consider when choosing an operating system:


1. Stability and robustness
One of the most important parameters for a good operating system is its stability and
robustness. You should choose an OS that will efficiently handle all its functions without
crashing. With an unstable operating system, you will be required to reboot the system
constantly. Read also, how long does a background check take for employment? If you want
to be sure of the best OS to go for, don't fall prey to the flashy advertisements. It is
advisable to follow the developer's advice instead. In addition, you can get sound pieces of
advice from people operating with a similar OS.
2. Management of memory
Memory management is a crucial factor to look out for if you are wondering how to choose
an operating system. A good OS should handle and manage primary memory and different
processes between the main memory and the disk. An operating system that manages
memory properly ensures accuracy, availability, and consistency of the data imported from
the secondary memory to the main memory.
3. Memory leaks
Some operating systems are known to suffer from memory leaks. Therefore, you should aim
at choosing an operating system that does not suffer from memory leaks. A leak occurs
when a particular process requests a chunk of memory for temporary storage but does not
subsequently release it. The fragment of memory requested is made unavailable until the
process is over. One process may have thousands of requests which could cause a
considerable memory demand.

4. Memory sharing

Good memory sharing capabilities is an essential factor to consider when choosing an OS. If
you preload the modules and script while the server is starting up, data is shared between
different computer processes. It is an essential factor as communication is faster through
memory sharing than other message-passing models. Lack of a good memory sharing factor
may impede other processes. A shared memory model may create various problems for the
user and the computer. Some of these problems may include Synchronization of data
Memory protection include:
 Synchronization of Data
 Memory Protection
5. Cost and support
Everyone has a budget when it comes to buying things. In choosing an OS, cost and support
are integral factors to consider. It is possible to get a cheaper or free OS that effectively
serves the purpose too. There are several hardware components to consider when you want
to purchase a machine. Therefore, if you can manage to spend less money on the operating
system, you might have more to spend on faster and stronger hardware components.

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