log. Magne monwak is. 2aleld F © __2nleld. Of roar ean? Fig. 27: Le| represents the magnitude ofthe electron change. 107. The ratio of magnetic field and magnetic moment at the centre of a current carrying circular loop is x. When both the current and radius is doubled, the ratio will be: a) = = oe () 26 @ ws oF @ 108. A current loop consists of two identical semicircular parts ‘each of radius R, one lying inthe x, = plane and the other in x.z-plane.If the current in the loop is i The resultant magnetic field due to the two semicircular parts at their cam eke (AIPMT 2010) Hel wo! ol Ho! @) wet bol ag tel Orn Mm Oa OR 109, Magnetic field induction atthe : centre Oof a square loop of side ca carrying current Jas shown in the figure is: [Kerala (PMT) 2010] Bol I (a) Hot Vina wot 7a (©) zero (b) 2/2 ‘i——__ Fig. 27.35 GC’) \: Fig. 27.36 toe © oa 110. Two circular concentric loops of radii ¥, = 20cm and 15 = 30cm are placed in the X,Y-plane as shown in the figure. A current J = 7 amp is flowing through them. The magnetic moment of this loop system is; (@) +044 (Am?) (b) -1.5£ (Am?) (©) +1.1% (Am?) (d) +1.3 7 (Am?) 111. Two wires with currents 2 A and 1 A are enclosed in a circular loop. ts 1A footer wre wis samen) 0% dhanomucbekepe ace: GD The f-ateound the lop ea (a) Ho (b) 3419 (c) 69 (d) 2p © 20 penance a eryere sige ves 112. 113, 4, us. 116. 7. 18, seer ssugramne) PQ and RS are long parallel conductors 8 separated by certain distance. M is the $24 yy mid-point between them (see the figure). | { ‘The net magnetic field at i B. Now, the current 2A isswitched off. The fieldat Q § snow becomes: Fig. 27.38 (28 (ye a 2 ) 3B oF @ ‘An infinitely long. straight wire contains a unitomly continuous current of 10A. The radius of the wire ig 4x10 m, The magnetic field at 2 10"? m from the centre ‘of the wire will be : @o (b) 2.510 T (©) 50x10 T (@) none of these Consider a particle of charge g describing a closed orbit ike that of an electron in an atom. The angular momentum of the particle L and the magnetic dipole moment M of the corresponding curentlooparerelatedas: (BHU2010) Eas uence @) it 2 b)M=-L7 @M ee L (b) om © M=27 @M@=-L47 im If the radius of a coil is halved and the number of turas doubled, then the magnetic field at the centre of the coi, for the same current will (BHU 2010) (2) get doubled (©) become 4 times (b) get halved (@) remain unchanged Current through ABC. and ABC is 1. What is the c magnetic field at P? BP =PB’=r (Here C’B‘PBC 1 ae collinear) . : T ” eye re ol Fig, 27.39 ‘Two similar coils of radius are lying concentrically with their planes at right angles to each other. The currents flowing in them are J and 2/, respectively. The resultant ‘magnetic field induetion at the centre will be: (AIPMT 2012) (o) Luo! dH! 2k 2R ‘Two particles each of mass m and charge q, are attached 10 the two ends of a light rigid rod of length 2/. The rod is rotated at constant angular speed about a perpendicular axis tt Scanned with CamSczpassing through its centre. The ratio of the magnitudes of the magnetic moment of the system and ‘momentum about the centre of the rod is : TAMU (Med,) 2013], angular oft ms o% @t m 2m 119. A proton and an alpha particle both enter a region of uniform magnetic field B , moving at right angles to field 2. If the radius of circular orbits for both the Particles is equal and the kinetic energy acquired by proton is 1 MeV, the energy acquired by the alpha particle willbe : (AIPM 2015) (a) 0.5 Mev (b) 1.5 MeV (©) 1 Mev (d) 4Mev, 120. A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current /, ‘The current is uniformly distributed over its cross-section. The ratio of the magnetic fields B and B’ at radial distances ‘and 2arespectively, from the axis ofthe wires: : INEET 2016 (Phase-D} a 1 @, ®> 1 (a4 121. A 250-Tum rectangular coil of length 2.1 em and width 1.25 m carries a current of 85A and subjected to magnetic field of strength 0.857. Work done for rotating the coil by 180° against the torque is: (NEET 2017) (@) 455u (b) 2.31) (© L1Sps @ 9. 122. A cylindrical conductor of radius & is carrying a constant current. The plot of the magnitude of the magnetic field, B with the distance d, from the centre of the conductor is correctly represented by the figure (NEET 2019) (@) (b) ss Lh Rd Rd © @ 8] 5 1 ary Rd ~s mwwrwar Cumalice Exams (2nd Yeat Programme) tos MOTION OF CHARGED PARTICLE IN MAGNETIC FIELD 1. Particles having positive charges occasionally come with hhigh velocity from the sky towards the earth. On account of ‘magnetic field of the earth, they would be deflected towards: {@) north (6) south (0) cast (a) west 2. A five charged particle moves through a magnetic field. The Particle may undergo a change in: (a) speed (6) energy (© direction of motion _(d) none of these 3. Inthe Q. 2, with usual symbols, ofthe three quantities FB and V, the two which may not be perpendicular to each other, are: (@) Fadi () Fand © Band? (d) none of these 4. Protons are shot perpendicular to a magnetic field, then: (@) the magnetic field will have no influence on the motion of the protons (b) the protons will continue to move in the same direction but will gain momentum (©) the protons will continue to move in the opposite direction but will gain momentum, (@) they will bend in an arc ofa circle 8, Anelectron and a proton travel with equal speeds and in the same direction, at 90° to a uniform roagnetic field. They ‘experience forces which are intially: (@) in opposite direction and differing by a factor of about 1840 (b) in the same direction and differing by a factor of about 1840 (©) equal but in opposite directions (@) identical 6. If a proton is projected in a direction perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field with velocity v and an electron is projected along the lines of force, what will happen to the proton and the electron? (@) The electron will travel along a circle with constant speed and the proton will travel along a straight line (b) The proton will move in a circle with constant speed and there will be no effect on the motion of the electron (©) There will not be any effect on the motion of the electron and the proton (@) The electron and the proton both will follow the path of ‘parabola ‘A.uniform magnetic field actsat right angles tothe direction ‘of motion of electrons. As a result, the electron moves in a circular path of radius 2 em. If the speed of the electrons is, doubled, the radius of the circular path will be: Scanned with CamScz202 (b) 05cm (© 40cm (10cm : ‘and an alpha-particle enter a uniform magnetic 8 A pr he came velocity. The perid of ration ofthe alpha-partile willbe: (@) four times that of the proton. {(b) to times that of the proton (6) three times that of the proton (@) same as that of the proton : 9, Anelectron moving ata speed of 10 ks ina straight line enters a uniform electric field where it experiences a constant acceleration of 2 knv/sec? in a direction opposite to its motion. It will come back to initial point (where it (a) 2.0m centered the field) after a time: (a) Sse (b) 10 sec (©) 6 sec (a) 4see 10, Two particles X’ and ¥ having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radii Ry and R, respectively. The ratio of masses of X and Y is: (@ (RY/R2) (b) (RyRy) (©) (Ry/RaY (4) (Ry/Ra) 11. A person is facing magnetic north. An electron infront of, him flies horizontally towards the north and deflects towards east. He isin /at (@) northern hemisphere () southern hemisphere (©) equator (@ cannot be predicted by these data 12. A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are produced, pointed in the same direction. An electron is projected with its velocity, pointed in the same direction: (@) the electron will tum to its right (b) the electron will tur to its left (©) the electron velocity will increase in magnitude (4) the electron velocity will decrease in magnitude 13. A proton (mass m and charge +e) and an alpha-particle (mass 4m and charge +22) are projected with the same kinetic energy at right angles to a uniform magnetic field Which one of the following statements will be true? (2) The alpha-particle will be bent in a circular path with a smaller radius than that ofthe proton (©) The radius of the path of the alpha-particle will be greater than that ofthe proton (©) The alpha-particle and the proton will be bent in a circular path with the same radius (4) The alpha-particle and the proton will go through the field ina straight line. 14, A cyclotton is used to accelerate protons, deuterons -partcles etc, Ifthe energy attained, after acceleration, by the protons is £, the energy attained by a-particles shall be: (45 (ey 2E OE @ B4 15, Ancleciron and a proton having equal momentum enter in g ‘uniform magnetic field normal to the lines of force. Ifthe radii of curvature of circular paths be r, and, respectively, then: 16. A proton, a deuteron (nucleus of; H*) and an c-particle ‘with the same KE enter in a region of uniform magnetic field, moving at right angles to B. What is the ratio of the radii of their circular paths? (NEET 2019) (v2: (by :v2:V2 (@ V2:b1 @ V2:v21 17. Suppose that a proton traveling in vacuum with velocity, at right angles to a uniform magnetic field, experiences twice the force that an a-particle experiences when it is travelling along the same path with velocity v. The ratio of (v4 (0g )is (a) 0.5 (b) 1 2 @4 18. A proton moving with a velocity 3x 10° m/s enters in a magnetic field of 0.3 tesla at an angle of 30° with the field. ‘The radius of curvature of its path will be: (elm for proton = 108 coul/kg) (@ 2em (6) 0.5 em (© 0.02em (@) 1.25 em 19. An electron of mass mis accelerated through a potential difference of ¥ and then it enters a magnetic field of induction B normal to the lines. Then, the radius of the circular path i oF oF ) 2m [aime oF Oleg 20. An electron of mass 090 x 10°? kg under the action of a magnetic field moves in a circle of 2.0 cm radius at a speed 030% 10° metre per sec. Ifa proton of mass 1.8x 10~7 kg was to move in a circle of the same radius in the same ‘magnetic field, then its speed will be: (@) 30x 10° ms (0) L.5x 103 mis (©) 6.0x 10 ms (@) cannot be estimated from the same data Scanned with CamScz48, 49. SL. 82. the direction of magnetic meridian. If the magnet is displaced by a very small angle 0, angular acceleration {magnetic induction ofthe earth's horizontal field is By) MByo yy 1800 (@) T al M 40 © a) OF, Oey ‘Thc .atio of magnetic moments of two short magnets which give null deflection in tan B position at 12 ent and 18 em from the centre of a defection magnetometer is 2:3 () 8:27 27:8 Wass Abar magnet having a magnetic moment of 2% 10" JT! fice to rotate in a horizontal plane. A horizontal magnetic field, B = 6X 10" Texists in the space. The work done in taking the magnet slowly thom a direction parallel t0 the field to a direction 60° from the field is: @ 123 (6d 2d (a) 063 |. A bar magnet is 10 cm long and is kept with its north (N}pole pointing north. A neutral point is formed at a distance of 15 cm from each pole. Given the horizontal component of the earth's field to be 0.4 Gauss, the pole strength of the magnet is: (a) 9A-m (b) 6.75 A-m (©) 27 Am (@) 135 Atm ‘Two identical bar magnets are fixed with their centres at a distance d apart. A stationary charge Q is placed at P in benween the gap of the two magnets ata distance D from the centreOas shown in the figure. Fig. 28.8 The force on the charge Qis: (alr 2010) (@) zer0 (b) directed along OP (©) directed along PO (@) directed perpendicular to the plane of paper ‘A bar magnet of length 3 cm has points A and B along its axis at distances of 24 cm and 48 cm on the opposite sides. Ratio of magnetic fields at these points will be: SN a }#+——s 480m Fig. 28.9 1 8 (by 3 @ Oe 4 58, Which of the following conclusion can be dram fom result? faad=o (a) Magnetic field is zero everywhere (b) Magnetic monopole cannot exist () Magnetic lines of force do not intersect each other (W) A current produces magnetic field 54, Abarmagnet oflength*/'and magnetic dipole moment ys is bent inthe form of an are as shown in figue, The ey, magnetic dipole moment willbe: [AMU (Med, 2913 Fig. 28.10 3 2 M @) 2 im = 3 @iM We oF om EARTH'S MAGNETISM 1. A dip needle in a plane perpendicular to the magnetic meridian will remain: (@) vertical (b) horizontal (c) in any direction (d) at an angle of dip to the horizontal The angle of dip is the angle: (@) between the vertical component ofthe earth's magaetc field and magnetic meridian (b) between the vertical component of the earth’s magnetic field and geographic meridian (©) between the earth's magnetic field direction and horizontal direction (@) between the magnetic meridian and the geographic meridian 3. At the magnetic poles of the earth, a dip needle will be: (a) bent slightly vertical (b) vertical (c) horizontal (d) inclined at 45° to the horizontal 4. The earth's magnetic field always has a horizon! 2 component except at: (0) equator (6) magnetic pole (©) a latitude of 60° (4) a latitude of 50° 5 Ifa magnet is suspended at an angle of 30° tothe mss meridian, the dip needle makes an angle of 45° with horizontal. The real dips (a) tan“! (3/2) (b) tan“! (3) (e) tan“! (32) (@) tan" (2/3) _ Scanned with CamScz