 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬  
 
EF‫א‬  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

72
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬

 EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

 K٧٧ W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

73
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬      ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬     ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  F    ‫א‬   ‫א‬
  ‫א‬  ،‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬      
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K o
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬o
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬o
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
 K‫א‬
 K(New File)‫א‬(File)‫א‬‫א‬ o
 
 
 

74
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
W‫א‬
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬     ‫א‬ ‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ o
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ o
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫ א‬o
 K‫א‬
 
W‫א‬


W‫א‬

75
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W 
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
K

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
   
  E F ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫ א‬‫אא‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫ א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬‫ א‬
    ‫א‬‫ א‬ 
  ‫א‬‫ א‬. ‫ א‬
 P op     ‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
Photosho   ‫ א‬
‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ 
 ‫ א‬‫אא‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬   ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫ א‬
 
‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬ 
   ‫ א‬‫ א‬
‫א‬ 
   Adobe Online ‫א‬

‫א‬ 
 ‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
 ‫א‬‫ א‬   ‫ א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 
  ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫א‬

   ‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
       ‫א‬   
‫ א‬ 
.‫ א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬


 ‫א‬ 


‫א‬‫ א‬. 
‫ א‬‫א‬
   ‫א‬. 
 ‫א‬  
   . 
 ‫א‬ . 
  
 .
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬

 

76
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

77
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬  ‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬Illustrator
. ‫א‬       ‫ א‬
 W‫ א‬‫א‬ 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
( V )‫א‬‫א‬
  ( A )
 

‫א‬
‫א‬

(  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬

 Y )  
  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 ( Q )‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
   
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

 
 
  

78
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
  ( P )‫א‬‫א‬
  ( + )
 
  
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ( Shift + C )   ( _ )
   
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬
  ( \ )‫א‬‫א‬
 
 




  ‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
   
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 

79
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
   
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬


‫א‬
   ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

80
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
   
‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬ 
‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

81
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
  
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
‫א‬  
 
‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

82
 E٢F
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 


 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 


83
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 

‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
 

‫א‬

‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬

84
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
   
‫א‬ 
‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬
‫א‬


 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬
‫א‬


 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

85
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬

 
‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬

‫א‬

86
 E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
  

87
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 WView‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،Zoom In‫א‬View  
 K‫א‬Zoom Out‫א‬View  
 WL‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ (Option)‫א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Window‫א‬
‫ج‬ ‫ب‬ ‫أ‬  

‫ز‬
‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬. 
 ‫ א‬‫א‬ . 
‫ א‬ . 
  ‫ א‬. 
‫و‬
  ‫א‬‫ א‬. 
  ‫ א‬.  ‫ح‬
  . 
  

 
 
 

88
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬ 
 ‹ 
) ‫ א‬  
‫ א‬ 
 ‫ א‬  
K( ‫ א‬

 
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
   ‫ א‬  
‫ א‬ ،  
‫א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫ א‬  
 .
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
.   
     ‫א‬ 
‫ א‬ 

 .( ‫ א‬  ‹ F
 ‫ א‬،‫ א‬  
   
   ‫א‬
 ‫ אא‬  ‫א‬
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬

 . 220
2
‫ א‬‫ א‬  ، ،  
 ‫א‬ ‫ א‬  
.‫ א‬  
 .
  ،‫ א‬  ‫ א‬   ‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬،‫ א‬    
‫ א‬ 
.

 
 ‫ א‬.  ‫ א‬.   ( ‫ א‬ F
 . 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
   
:‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬   J١
،‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫ א‬ ‫א‬  ،     •
.‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬  ، ‫ א‬ ‫א‬  ‫ א‬  ،‫א‬‫ א‬   ‫א‬•
.  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬ ‫א‬   
‫א‬  ‫ א‬   ‫ א‬،       •
.‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬  ‫ א‬،‫ א‬ ‫א‬  ،    •
‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬  ‫ א‬ ‫؛‬‫ א‬      ‫א‬ ،
‫ א‬   Alt   ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬،‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   . 
. ‫א‬
.  ‫ א‬    ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬،    •
 K Alt   (Windows)  Option (Mac OS)
 /   ‫ א‬،‫ א‬ ‫א‬  ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  •
   (Mac OS)  ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬، ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫א‬
     ،  ‫ א‬‫ א‬    ‫א‬، Option
  .Esc ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬    
   ‫א‬  ‫ א‬،‫ א‬   ‫א‬ ‫ א‬  J٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬،‫ א‬،‫א‬
‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬   ‫ א‬
‫א‬      ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬  ‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬  ‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬  ‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬  ‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
 K‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
.‫ א‬ ‹  ‫ א‬ ‹ ‫ א‬،‫ א‬    •
‹    ‫ א‬   ‹  ‫ א‬،‫ א‬      •
.‫ א‬  
‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫ א‬،‫ א‬   •
‫א‬‫ א‬      ‫ א‬‫א‬ ،‫ א‬ 
 .‫ א‬   ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  

.‫ א‬   ‫ א‬ : 

‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ، ‫א‬‫ א‬‫ א‬   •
. ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬  ‫א‬

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬   ‫א‬     ‫א‬  ‫א‬   
‫א‬    K    ‫א‬    ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬
   ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   ‫א‬  
   ‫א‬   (Path Finder) ‫א‬ ‫א‬  K‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬        ‫א‬   
‫א‬    ‫א‬  ،  ‫א‬  ‫א‬   
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   Transform ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
‫א‬   ‫א‬    K‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
 Ok‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬KRotate‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬  K        ‫א‬   
‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬   
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬ (option)‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬   ‫א‬   ‫א‬  ، ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬   Reflect ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬  (option) ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٪٩٠‫א‬،‫א‬
 K(Copy)
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  (Transform) ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬    
 K‫א‬‫א‬

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬       
 (CMYK) ‫א‬ ‫א‬   (Swatches)  (Color) ‫א‬ 
 (Brushes) ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   (RGB)
 K
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KStroke- Gradient- Swatches- Color‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬    ،Swatches, Color ‫א‬ 
  ،Color ‫א‬  Window  ‫א‬   Swatches, Color‫א‬
 Color‫א‬Window
 KSwatches‫א‬Window 
 ‫א‬    ‫א‬      
  ‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FFill‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(Stroke)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (Stroke)‫א‬‫א‬ (Fill)‫א‬
 K

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
(CMYK)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Color)‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ (Yellow) ‫א‬ (Magenta) ‫א‬‫א‬ ،(Cyan) ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K(Black)
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ color‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (Fill)‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬(Color)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 K(Fill)‫א‬  

 K(Stroke)‫א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬‫א‬  

 K(None)‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬K(White)‫א‬‫א‬ 

 K(Black)‫א‬‫א‬  
   
 
   

 
 K(Fill)‫א‬L
 K(Stroke)‫א‬‫א‬L
 K‫א‬‫א‬L
 K(None)‫א‬L
 K‫א‬‫א‬L
 K(Black)‫א‬‫א‬L
 K(White)‫א‬‫א‬L

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،(Swatch) ‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬    
  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ،      ‫א‬
 K
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EF EF EF EF EF EF  

 
 
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬  (Swatches) ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬L K‫א‬L 
 K‫א‬L K‫א‬L 
  KL KL 

98
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬
(X)‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K (Origin) (Y)‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 W(Transform)‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 W‫א‬
 KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
 KTransform‫א‬(Window)‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
‫א‬ (Transform)‫א‬ K٣
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬   ‫א‬     
 K‫א‬
 ‫א‬ (Origin) ‫א‬   ‫א‬     ‫ א‬K٤
 K‫א‬
 (Enter)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
 K‫א‬

 

99
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J١ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٢ 
 K‫א‬Option‫א‬‫א‬ J٣ 

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
(Scale ‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬   J١ 
 K(Ok)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٢ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬  J٣ 

 
  Scale‫א‬‫א‬

100
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
    ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  K(halftone screen)‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬F
‫א‬     K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬   
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

101
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬     screen frequency ‫א‬ ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
  ،      ‫א‬    ،   
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ( halftone cells) ‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬(lines per inch, lpi)‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬    ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (100 lpi)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬ (150-200 lpi)‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
color modes ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬   
‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  KE‫א‬‫א‬   F
،‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (gamut)  
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ،‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬   
‫א‬      ،‫א‬ ‫א‬     
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ (RGB) ‫א‬ ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(CMYK)‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 WERGB‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 (additive colors)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ RGB‫א‬ (RGB)‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬K
 KRGB‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 WCMYK‫א‬،‫א‬،،F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  ،‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ 
(absorb)‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،(subtract)
(subtractive ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬   K‫א‬ ‫א‬     primaries)
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ،‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬    (CMYK) ‫א‬ ‫א‬   K‫א‬
 K‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  (process colors)
 KCMYKRGB‫א‬‫א‬
 
  

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬   ، ،‫א‬    ،  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬     ،‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬    
 K،‫א‬
 W
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J١ 
‫א‬  Character ‫א‬  Type ‫א‬ Window  ‫א‬‫א‬   J٢ 
 KCharacter
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬  ،‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
  

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬    E‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ F
  
    
 K(Paragrraph)
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 ‫אא‬‫א‬
. ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬
.   
   ، 
   ‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ،     ‫א‬
  
) ،‫ א‬  (  ‫א‬  F  ‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬ ،

.( ‫א‬
 
‫ א‬F‫ א‬   
    ( ‫א‬‫א‬
‫ א‬
   ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬  ‫א‬
   

 ‫ א‬
.   ،
‫ א‬   ‫א‬

 
 ‫ א‬


  .   () 
   .
 
 .       . 
 
‫ א‬.                                             ‫ א‬
. 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬: 
‫ א‬   ‫א‬
   

   
‫ א‬  ،‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
‫א‬ ،
‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬ ، ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬ 
‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
  
 . ‫א‬  ،‫ א‬ 
‫א‬

 
  ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬.             .   ‫א‬  
. 
‫ א‬  ،     ‫א‬‫ א‬   

  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  
   ،  
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. 


 
‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬‫ א‬ 
 ‫ א‬      : 

‫א‬‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬‫א‬
  ‫ א‬ 

  ( 
 ،،،)   
  
 ،  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬

Design)  
 (In D  
  
 ،
    
    (Illustrrator) (In Desig
     
gn)  (
. ‫ א‬‫ א‬  
  ‫א‬
   ‫א‬ ،
 
، 
  ‫א‬(In n) ، ‫א‬
n Design  ،‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫؛‬‫א‬   ‫ א‬. 
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  
 
.  


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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬ 
  
‫ א‬  ،(  ‫ א‬  )       

‫ א‬
‫א‬    ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬  ‫ א‬ 
‫א‬
. 
‫ א‬  
 . ‫ א‬‫ א‬
    ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 .‫ א‬     
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬

 
 E)
  
     ‫ א‬
  (  ) 
  
 
 
‫א‬     ‫אא‬‫א‬ ،
    ‫ א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬ ،
  
 ‫ א‬
  

 
 ،، ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬
  ،‫ א‬

 ،‫א‬ ،‫ א‬،      ،
 ،‫ א‬  ‫א‬‫ א‬ 

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
 ،  
‫א‬‫ א‬‫ א‬
   ،‫א‬   
‫ א‬    ،
.   ‫ א‬  
‫ א‬ 

 
)   
 ‫ א‬
  () ‫א‬  (
)  
  
‫ א‬ 
. ‫א‬
  
 ‫א‬(   
 

107
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
  ‫ א‬    ،‫ א‬  ‫ א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫ א‬
 .‫א‬


 
.‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬   
 
 ‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬ ،،‫ א‬    
 : 

ator 
. Illustra ‫ א‬
 >   ‫א‬‫ א‬ › ‫א‬

 
   ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
 
  
  
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫אא‬ ‫א‬
   
.
 
‫א‬
 ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  

.   K١
‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬  K٢
.
.‫ א‬   
‫ א‬‫ א‬
  K٣
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬K٤
.

 
 
 

108
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬  )  ‫ א‬  K١
E‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
.‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬  K٢
‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ،‫א‬       ‫ א‬ K٣
(Mac OS)       ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ،
‫ א‬    (Ctrl)  (Windows  ) (Command) 
.‫ א‬‫ א‬   
(Ctrl) Command K٤
  K   ،‫ א‬  ،‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬K٥
 
‫ א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬        ‫ א‬‫ א‬: 
.   ‫א‬
‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬ 
.  ‫ א‬‫ א‬ K١
.  ‫ א‬   ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬  K٢
‫א‬   ‫ א‬       ‫א‬‫ א‬ K٣
.‫ א‬ ‫ א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 
    ،  ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬    : 
،        ،‫ א‬ .  
 K     ،     
 
 
 
 

109
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬     ‫א‬
‫ א‬‫א‬   ‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
 
  

       ،‫ א‬‫א‬،
  

 .‫א‬ 
 


.   ‫ א‬‫א‬ 

.‫ אא‬‫א‬ 
  K١
  (    ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬‫ א‬   
 ‫ א‬‫א‬  K٢
 .‫ א‬ 

 
 ‫ א‬
  ‫א‬
  ‫א‬F ‫ א‬   
   ‫ א‬K٣
45 
(4  ‫ א‬‫א‬
. 
   
  ‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 K٤
    ،
‫ א‬.      ‫א‬     K٥
 ‫ א‬   ، 
. ‫ א‬     ‫א‬
 ،
:‫ אא‬‫א‬‫ א‬
   ‫ א‬

 
 ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  
‫ א‬  ،‫ א‬‫א‬  
    
   

  ‫א‬،،‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬ 
  
 ‫ א‬ ‫א‬

  ‫א‬  ‫א‬   
 
   ‫א‬
  . 
 
 

110
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ، ‫ א‬   ‫א‬   ‫א‬
  ‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬   ‫א‬
 
 
 ،  
 ‫ א‬،
 .‫א‬
 ‫א‬   K١
.‫א‬
 ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ،،‫ א‬    ‫ א‬‫א‬  K٢
.
.‫ א‬   ،
،  ‫ א‬‫ א‬  
 ‫ א‬K٣
‫ א‬‫א‬  
 ،‫ א‬‫ א‬
  
    
 ‫ א‬
. (  
     ‫ אא‬ ‫א‬
‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬    ، 
 ‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫ א‬    . (
  
  45‫א‬
 ‫א‬  

 

   ‫ א‬‫ אא‬

‫ א‬  ‫א‬.  E‫ א‬  ) ‫ א‬.     ‫ אא‬‫א‬ . 
:‫ א‬‫א‬
   ،
‫ א‬     ‫ א‬‫א‬ 
 -٤
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬


 
 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 C 
    
 C   ‫ א‬‫ אא‬
 K  
  . 
‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬
  
‫א‬     ‫א‬ ‫א‬. 
‫ א‬‫ א‬
. ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫א‬

 .‫ א‬ 
  ‫א‬. 
 S      •
  s 
 

 
      J
  
 
  ،‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
     J

.‫ א‬   ‫ א‬ J


 
 (Alt))  (Windows  ) (O
‫ א‬‫ א‬  Option)  (Mac OS)
O
  ،‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬ ‫ א‬،
(  (W
Windows))  )Optiion)  (M S) ،‫ א‬  
Mac OS   ‫א‬

 ‫ א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
  ‫ א‬‫ א‬
   ‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬(A
Alt)
 .‫ א‬


112
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
  .     
  ‫ א‬‫א‬ 
  
‫ א‬-٥
.
‫ א‬   ،   ‫א‬   
 
n . (Ma
) Option ac OS ‫א‬
  ‫ א‬‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬

  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ dows  
 ) Alt  (Wind
:‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬   ‫ א‬
 -٦
 ‫א‬  ( ‫) א‬  ‫ א‬
‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫א‬  ‫ א‬
 •
 
 .‫א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫א‬    ‫ א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
  
 
 
     
  
 ،   
  ‫א‬  ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ K١
 (
 
   ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬   
K(Photo
oshop)
gn)   ‫ א‬‫ א‬ 
(Illustrrator) (In Desig  ‫ א‬‫א‬  K٢
   ). ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
    ،  ،
 . ‫ א‬‫ א‬  ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬ ‫ א‬،
( ‫متبوع بمقطع مننحنى‬
‫ع‬ ‫سم مقطع مسستقيم‬‫) رس‬
 
  F
    ‫ א‬‫א‬ .       . 
ustrator ‫ א‬ .  ( InDe
  Illu esign 
‫ א‬   ،
  E ‫א‬F ‫ א‬ ‫؛‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬
   ‫ א‬
 -٣
.‫ א‬ ‫א‬

 
  ( ‫متبوع بمقطع مننحنى‬
‫ع‬ ‫سم مقطع مسستقيم‬
‫) رس‬
  
  .  ‫ א‬
 ‫א‬.          ‫ א‬‫א‬  .

113
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
    
       
 ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬،‫ א‬‫א‬  ‫ ‐א‬١
.‫א‬

.‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬‫ א‬   
‫ א‬‫א‬ 
- ٢

(‫ستقيم‬
‫متبوع بمقطع مس‬
‫ع‬ ‫سم مقطع مننحنى‬
‫) رس‬
‫ א‬ .      ‫ א‬‫א‬  ‫ א‬  
  . 
 ‫ א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
  . 
‫ א‬‫ א‬
  
‫ א‬‫א‬ 
 ‐ ٣
.‫א‬  
‫ א‬‫ אא‬ ‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 . 
  
‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ،
‫ א‬‫ א‬    ‫ א‬‫א‬   - ٤
.‫א‬

 
(‫ستقيم‬
‫متبوع بمقطع مس‬
‫ع‬ ‫سم مقطع مننحنى‬
‫) رس‬
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬ .    .     ‫ א‬‫א‬ . 
  
 
 
 
 
 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬    

.‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫ א‬
‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬،‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ K١
   (Option
n)  (M
Mac OS)  
‫ א‬ ‫א‬ K٢
(Alt)) (Wind
dows)
  ‫ א‬
 ‫؛‬     
‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬  K٣
 ‫ א‬،‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬. ‫ א‬‫ א‬  ‫א‬
.‫א‬
   ‫א‬   ‫ א‬‫א‬

   ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬
‫ א‬   
 ‫ א‬‫א‬  K٤
.‫ א‬
‫ א‬‫ א‬

 

  
  ‫ א‬
  ،‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ 

   
. 
Option) 
 (Alt/O ‫א‬. 
 ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
   ‫א‬. 

 ‫ א‬‫ א‬   

    
  
 ،  
 ،‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‐ ١
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬
 . (    ،‫ א‬
 
‫ א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 E.
 
 

115
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

:‫ א‬‫ א‬ 


‫א‬ 
‫ א‬  ‫א‬
  
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 
‫ א‬،‫ א‬ •
45

 
. ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬،     
‫ א‬‫ א‬  
 ‫ א‬   •
 
  ‫ א‬   ‫ א‬ 
 ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬
45

 
.‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬ ،  
‫א‬
. 
    ،‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬ ،
،   
: 

   
  K١
.‫ א‬
  
‫ א‬E
‫ א‬ ‫א‬F  ‫ א‬ 
 ‫א‬ K٢
.
  
‫ א‬
.‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫ א‬   ‫ א‬K٣
‫ א‬      ، ‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬   ‫א‬ K٤
.‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
  ( ‫א‬
 ‫) א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ . 
 

116
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 
‫ א‬ 
   . 
 
     
. 
‫ א‬ ‫אא‬ 
     
 
.‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬ -١
،. ‫ א‬  ‫ א‬   
op: 
Photosho 
‫ א‬  1 ‫א‬  ‫ א‬     
‫ א‬ ‫א‬ J٢
.‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 10 ‫א‬  ‫ א‬  
    ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ J٣
.‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
‫ א‬
  
  ‫ א‬  
  ‫א‬
 
  
10   Illustrator  In D
Design ، ‫ א‬   ،‫א‬
‫א‬
.‫ אא‬‫ א‬


    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  

‫ א‬ 

. 
  ‫א‬
       ‫ א‬‫ א‬ ‐ ١
.‫א‬
  
  ‫א‬ 
 - ٢
    ،  ‫ א‬‫ א‬
  
 
 ‫א‬  - ٣
: ‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫ א‬   ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬،
 . ،     
•

117
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 
  
    ‫א‬
 ‫ א‬
 
  ‫ א‬
‫ א‬‫ א‬،‫א‬
، 
      
   •
K  
   

.‫ א‬ 

‫ א‬،‫ א‬
   
  
   
•

  
    

   
،‫ א‬   
      
‫ א‬   •
( ‫ א‬‫א‬ 
   )‫ א‬
  ‫א‬
   
‫ א‬ ‫א‬

 ‫א‬  
 
   ‫ א‬‫ א‬ 
 ( ‫ א‬ ‫א‬
‫ א‬    ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
.

118
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
   
‫ א‬  ‫א‬    W
Wacom ،   ‫ א‬
    ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫ א‬   ‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬‫א‬ ،‫ א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬

 
       ‫א‬‫ א‬ . ‫ א‬
  
    ‫ א‬‫א‬ 
‫ א‬‫א‬ 
 . 
  
 ، 

،‫א‬‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬، 
‫ א‬ ‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬

  ‫ א‬
‫ א‬ Wacom ‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬،
  W ‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  .‫ א‬
‫א‬‫א‬


 
 
    ‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫ א‬،EF ‫ א‬ ‫א‬ 
 ‫ א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
EF 
 ‫ א‬
 ‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬    ‫ א‬
‫ א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬     
. ‫א‬

.    ‫א‬
  ‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬


 

‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
    

119
  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫ א‬     
 ‫ א‬‫א‬   ،‫ א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ،‫ א‬
 
‫ א‬  ‫ א‬‫א‬

‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬   
‫ א‬
‫ א‬     
‫ א‬  
‫א‬   
‫ א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
.   
.‫ א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬
 
 
 ‫ א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬    
    : 

.‫ א‬    
  ‫א‬‫א‬    

 ‫ א‬
 ‫א‬  
  ‫א‬   ‫ א‬ ‫א‬  
 
 
  
 
 ،‫ א‬  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬

‫ א‬  
   
  ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  

 .


   

     E
F     
  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫ א‬
 ‫א‬   EF
 ‫ א‬
 .‫ א‬

 

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

.‫ א‬
 ‫א‬ 
‐ ١
     J ٢
:‫ א‬‫ א‬   ،‫ א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬، ‫ אא‬  ‫ אא‬     
‫ א‬ ‫א‬ •
 
   ،  
‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫ א‬‫א‬

(Option Mac OS) ‫ א‬ ‫ א‬‫ א‬ 
n) . (M ‫ א‬
‫א‬ ‫ א‬‫א‬

   ‫א‬ dows)  
 (Alt)  (Wind
 ‫א‬  
‫ א‬ ، ‫א‬     
  •
‫ א‬ ‫א‬
K‫ א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
  
‫א‬
   ‫א‬
‫ א‬ ،‫ א‬ 2  1 
‫ א‬   ‫ א‬ : 

 
   ‫ א‬ ، 
‫ א‬‫א‬ 
   ‫א‬  
 .
 
‫ א‬‫ א‬
 :‫ א‬
 ،‫א‬ ،  ‫ א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬.   
 ‫ א‬
    ‫ א‬   
،‫א‬  
 .  ‫ אא‬  ‫ א‬
  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬.  

.‫ א‬ 
‫ א‬  ‫ א‬
‫א‬

 
‫ א‬

‫ א‬. 
 ‫ א‬. 
 E  
F‫א‬. 
  . 
 
‫א‬.

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  E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 IllustratorPhotoshop‫א‬‫א‬
   ‫א‬          
   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬    K ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬       ‫א‬ ‫א‬  K 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K(File)(Place)‫א‬‫א‬ J١ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٢ 
    Ok  (Place) ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ J٣ 
 ‫א‬    ‫א‬    ‫א‬
 KKKK‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 
 
 
 

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