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SAMPLE PROBLEMS WITH ANSWERS FOR MEASURES OF

VARIABILITY
1.The following data: P435, P282, P350, P420, P340, P395, P339 and P375, are the prices of
seven books randomly selected from a university bookstore. Complete the table and find the
mean deviation.
Solution:

x x−x |x−x|
435 68 68 n= 8___

282 -85 85
∑ ❑ x=2,936

350 -17 17 x=367



420 53 53


❑¿


340 -27 27
∑ ❑|x− x|=314

395 28 28 MD= 39.25


339 -28 28
375 8 8

2. The supervisor of the fast-food restaurant selected several receipts at random. The amounts
spent by customers were P75, P60, P65, P62,P80, P83, P89, and 78. Complete the table and
find the variance and standard deviation.

x x−x ( x−x )2
75 1 1 n=8

60 -14 196
∑ ❑ x=592

65 -9 81 x=74

62 -12 144
∑ ❑ ( x−x )2=780

80 6 36 s2=111.43
83 9 81 s=10.56
89 15 225
78 4 16

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