Professional Documents
Culture Documents
On
Training Undertaken at
Titled
(MBA II SEM)
(Signature of Student)
Such type of presentation helps a student to visualize and realize about the
congruencies between the theoretical learning in the premises of college and actual
followed by the organization. It gives the knowledge of application aspect of the
theories learnt in the classroom.
INTRODUCTION
INDUSTRY PROFILE
PRODUCT CATEGORIES
USEFULNESS OF STUDY
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
RESEARCH METHADOLOGY
RESEARCH DESIGN
INFERENCES
RECOMMADATIONS
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNEXURE
The over changing market characteristics have huge impact on corporate decisions.
The global environment also poses several complexities to the sellers in
understanding the market.Within the current marketing environment, competition
between products and services is becoming increasingly tough. This report discuss
about ONIDA home appliances and also other brand home appliances which are
closely related to ONIDA. The main base o four study is to know the competition
faced by the ONIDA and the market availability for the brand appliances in the region
where Study was conducted for this purpose the consumer preference towards
ONIDA is studied in depth. The study of consumers helps firms and organizations
improve their marketing strategies by understanding issues such as how the
psychology of how consumers think, feel, reason, and select between different
alternatives (e.g., brands, products);
The psychology of how the consumer is influenced by his or her environment (e.g.,
culture, family, signs, media);The behavior of consumers while shopping or making
other marketing decisions; Limitations in consumer knowledge or information
processing abilities influence decisions and marketing outcome; How consumer
motivation and decision strategies differ between products that differ in their level of
importance or interest that they entail for the consumer; and How marketers can
adapt and improve their marketing campaigns and marketing strategies to more
effectively reach the consumer
Most of the leading home appliances manufacturers and companies have set up their
exclusive retail outlets in important towns and cities of the country. Besides, there are
local home appliances suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers spread
throughout India. Apart from that Home Appliances stores and shops are located in
every locality, which let you compare products of different companies before buying
and also let you buy all kinds of home appliance products at one place. Some
manufacturers also offer after sale service, and if needed, repair the damaged parts
of your electronic products. So here you will find the sites of some of the leading
Home Appliances manufacturers and suppliers.
This study was undertaken to study the market penetration for ONIDA
products Awareness/preference among Consumers.
To fulfill this objective, it is imperative to: Find out how much consumers
are aware of ONIDA and its appliances
Find out the important factors which a Distributor and dealer considers as
important to sell a product through his shop and a consumer considers to
prefer a brand
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
For instance, a person loosing red colour specific pen neither go for rational decision
by evaluating alternatives ( economic view) nor will the person get influenced by
marketers ( passive view). Rather the person will try to purchase any pen closely
resembled with his favourite possession. Fourth and arguably most acknowledged
view is ‘Cognitive View’ where consumers are considered as “thinking problem
solver’ which are receptive as well as actively searching for the products and
Consumers who use credit cards spend more than those who use other means of
payment, psychological, demographic variables can predict consumers who use
consumer credit effectively With easier access to malls, a sea of products available,
and little or no social stigma attached to constant shopping which formerly had been
considered an indication of moral or spiritual decay, compulsive shoppers encounter
temptations daily. Shopping is changing in nature. The focus is shifting from the
purchase of provisions to satisfy the physical needs of oneself towards the use of
consumer goods as a distinctive means of Acquiring and expressing a sense of self
identity. Regulatory emotions Elliott 1994) or gaining social status. Changes have
enhanced the complexity of consumption and created an atmosphere that has turned
out to be more favorable for the risk of compulsive behavior than before. The belief
that consumer goods are an important route towards success, identity and happiness
are core values of consumer society.
There is an endless quest to purchase newer products and the life is focused on the
Imaginary world of the unattainable. As a consequence of spending to exhibit wealth,
now major life events like weddings and births are transformed into consumer
events. The increasing buying Frequency is leading families to a path of huge debts
traps. The point of concern here, are defaults accumulating as an outcome of a
phenomenon called consumerism? In the post-modern consumerist economies, the
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is circumvented at a faster pace. The product life cycle
is shorter and buying urges are intensifying amongst Consumers in India, due to
personal, socio-cultural and the emerging trends in the market place and its
offerings.
Definition of Research
The word research is derived from the Latin word meaning to know. It is a systematic
and a replicable process, which identifies and defines problems, within specified
Boundaries. It employs well-designed method to collect the data and analyses the
Results. It disseminates the findings to contribute to generalize able knowledge. The
Characteristics of research presented below will be examined in greater details later
are:
Systematic problem solving which identifies variables and tests relationships
Between them
Collecting, organizing and evaluating data.
Logical, so procedures can be duplicated or understood by others
Empirical, so decisions are based on data collected
Reductive, so it investigates a small sample which
can be generalized to a larger population
Replicable, so others may test the findings by
repeating it.
Discovering new facts or verify and test old facts.
Developing new scientific tools, concepts and theories, which would
facilitate to take decision
For the proper analysis of data simple statistical techniques such as percentage were
use. It helps in making more generalization from the data available. The data which
was collected from a ample of population, was assumed to be representing entire
population was interest. Demographic factors like age, income and educational
background was used for the classification purpose.
Data Collection :
The prepared questionnaires were distributed among the people living in the areas
identified for the survey purpose. The respondents were chosen through friends,
relatives and using updated telephone directory –2009 as a source for identification.
Sources of data:
Pilot study:
A pilot study was conducted to ascertain the validity and relevance of the
various inputs of the questionnaire
Sample size:
For carrying out any research or study on any subject it is very difficult to cover even
10% of the total population. Therefore the sample size has to be decided for
meaningful conclusion. For designing the sample size, it was thought proper to cover
a very small percentage of population in various age groups. The method used for
sample technique was non probability convenience sampling method. This method is
used because it is known previously as to whether a particular person will be asked
to fill the questionnaire. Convenient sampling is used because only those people will
be asked to fill the questionnaires who were easily accessible and Available to the
researcher. Considering the constraints, it was decided to conduct the study based
on sample size of 100 people in specific age groups.
To know the response the researcher has used the questionnaire method in sample
survey. If one wishes to find what people think or know, the logical procedure is to
ask them. This has lead marketing researchers to use the questionnaire technique
for collecting data more than any other method. In this method questionnaire were
distributed to the respondents and they were asked to answer the questions in the
questionnaire. The questionnaires were structured
non disguised questionnaire because the questions, which the questionnaire
contained, were arranged in a specific order besides every question asked was
logical for the study, no question can be termed as irrelevant.
Inference:
In the study conducted and from the above diagram we are able to understand
that 61% of the respondents are using TV and only 4% of them are using A/C
similairly7% are using washing machine,8% are using DVD and 20% are using
Refrgerator. Hence it is clear that purchasing a LCD is a little costlier when compared
with TV and their markets are yet to be captured effectively by the company. TV and
refrigerator are always having their demand because they are considered as most
essential household requirements
Inference:
The above table and diagram will clearly portray the popular brands among the
people in the present scenario. SAMSUNG which has more popularity among the
people has captured the market effectively and capitalized more from the people
when compared to SONY and ONIDA which are the main competitors in the market
for SAMSUNG. Talking about SONY it has undoubtedly more reputation than
anyother of its competitors because of its brand image but when coming to
performance it has to do something to improve. ONIDA has to penetrate into the
market of SAMSUNG and SONY mainly to establish successfully.
Inference:
The above diagram will clearly depict the brand awareness of the ONIDA in the
area where the survey was conducted. Most of the respondent’s reply was
positive and hence it denotes that ONIDA has a good influence among the people.
So ONIDA has to effectively perform to capture more and more consumers.
Inference:
This question of, Opinion about ONIDA was asked to the respondents to
really ascertain the true color of the brand among the population where the
study was conducted. Up to the knowledge of the researcher it’s clear that more than
half of the people who were interviewed have given a strong positive reply about the
brand which clearly says that they have a good brand image only thing is that they
have to utilize it more.
Inference:
The above diagram will clearly depict ONIDA’s Market share in the area where the
survey was conducted. Most of the respondent reply was positive and are almost
using any of the appliances manufactured by onida hence it denotes that ONIDA has
a good influence among the people. So ONIDA has to effectively perform to capture
more and more consumers.
Inference:
From the above table and diagram constructed we will be able to get and idea of how
far the consumers are preferring over the ONIDA products like Television Microwave
and DVD players and hence we can calculate the market availability for ONIDA alone
in this product category. It will help the Company to build steady strategy towards the
sale of these products over a particular period of time after that a new frame has to
be taken.
Inference:
The above diagram was prepared to ascertain the market share availability for
ONIDA. In the area in which the survey was conducted 65% of the people are
preferring ONIDA over other brands. And so ONIDA has around 65% of market
availability in the area were survey was conducted though it can’t be assured and
also 65% is not a big share for a popular brand like ONIDA and hence they must
prove their worth by gaining more market.
(NOTE: The above diagrams and charts that are included in this part of the
report are
duly prepared by the researcher for the Research purpose and they are not
copied from
any external source and they also cannot be held responsible for any
misleading)
Market characteristics
Product Line:
These companies (LG, Sony, Samsung, Phillips and Videocon) have a wider
product range compared to Onida to target customers from all segment.
Positioning:
Advertisements:
LG has Abhishek Bachhan, Samsung Has Aamir Khan,
Videocon had Amithabh Bachhan and now Sharukh Khan, and All these
players have used celebrity to a good effect to endorse their brands. On the
other hand Onida is stuck with its old “Devil” which isn’t helping
Visibility:
The companies are associated with events and sponsorships. Like LG and Videocon
are associated with cricket. This has resulted in better brand visibility.
68% of the people interviewed are aware of the Brand ONIDA in the region where
the study was conducted it clearly depicts the Brand name and popularity. Out of
100% of respondents 23% of them have really have good opinion about the brand
and its products being offered to them in the market and 52% of them are thinking
that the brand is good so when calculated more than 75% of the consumers will be
having best opinion about the brand and its products. When talking about the
respondents who doesn’t have good opinion is mere because of improper knowledge
Talking about the familiarity of the people towards the Company’s products 51%
have answered in best way and other 18% in an affirmative way. Totally it comes
around 70% which is not a best one but it shows that the products are reaching the
consumer in a proper way but it has to be improved in a more effective way to reach
all Class of people with gaining more attention and creating much awareness in the
minds of the consumers.
when asked about the appliances being used in the homes of the consumers
where the study was conducted the following shown in the diagram above were
arrived, inthat area TV and DVD players stands high with 85% and 67%. Hence
Onida has more markets for TV’s and DVD players in the market. No doubt ONIDA is
going great with DVD players by launching various new models. Moreover it has also
to concentrate in LCD’s because the opening which is gradually increasing day by
day due to various additions are being offered like Blue ray, DTH services which are
best viewed in LCD’s and also it usually have good demand in particular segments.
Nowadays consumers analyze various factors before going for a product. They
usually see the services being offered, the quality which is really important for certain
class of customers, price obviously for low income groups they mainly study the price
of various competitors and finally comes customer satisfaction which is gaining
importance in the present worlds scenario. From the answers that we got form the
survey we are able to see that ONIDA has a nice rapport with the customers which is
most important for future market and about price and quality its upto the mark.
This question of, Opinion about ONIDA was asked to the respondents to really
ascertain the true color of the brand among the population where the study was
conducted. Up to the knowledge of the researcher it’s clear that more than half of the
people who were interviewed have given a strong positive reply about the brand
which clearly says that they have a good brand image only thing is that they have to
utilize it more.
Some important factors that the consumer usually think and discuss before buying
a product are Price discount & credit purchase, Freebies, after sale service and Free
delivery and warranty.
RECOMMENDATIONS
In order to revamp its position and brand value in the market Onida should use the
following strategies:
Better positioning:
Onida should stick with a uniform positioning strategy rather than changing it with
time as they did.
Celebrity Endorsement:
The Company should go for a better adverting. The company can rope in a celebrity
to endorse its brand. This way the brand can be benefited from celebrities brand
equity. We suggest rope in Saurav Ganguly. Ganguly’s image of a fighter and a class
player will help Onida’s brand image.
Line Extension:
The Company should go for line extension in value segment so as to target more
customers in the lower segment. They should introduce more variants in 14”, 20” and
21” segment. These products will target the young and first time buyers. These
buyers will have an emotional attachment with the brand and as they graduate to the
high end segment, Onida can target them with its high end products.
Apart from that there some suggestions that can be made from the study conducted
From the above data analyzing and findings is evident that there is a significance
relationship between Brand awareness and the type of the products being offered to
the consumers.ONIDA Plus should concentrate on improving awareness on the part
of the customers about the brand by doing extensive and sustained advertisement
campaign round the year. Brand awareness must be generated among the
consumers extensively by displaying hoardings and banners. Since Dealers and
distributors do majority of business in selling the products to people, the display
portrayed in the shops and showrooms should be taken up vigorously and special
schemes may be introduced to encourage the shops taking up store display.
The after sales service must be taken care of every point of time because worst
backup service may spread negative image among the potential consumers
therefore affecting sales drastically care should be taken for that.ONIDA can also
improve its range of products from the current to advanced, it can launch various
home appliances like (ELECRTIC STOVES) inductions which more consumers are
referring now instead of Gas cylinders to be more cost effective, in the same way can
also introduce more models in MICROWAVES. Similarly ONIDA has good base here
in the region (PUDUCHERRY) where the study was conducted but unfortunately it
fails to utilize it fully up to the level, hence it must be taken in mind and measures
should be framed for utilizing the capacity.
It can be effectively done through various sales promotions activities and building a
good rapport with the Dealers and distributors in the locality because they only act as
the mains source for supplying the products. The PULL and PUSH strategies must
be often discussed with them for effectively marketing the products. Various offers
and Incentives can be offered to them apart from doing so to Consumers in order to
improve the sales effectively. Most of the dealers here in this region are dealing with
Various brands simultaneously so care must be taken that ONIDA should be their
first preference selling it to the consumers.Hence it should be considered and various
offers and dealings should be made with them.
· Saxena Rajan ‘marketing management’ Tata McGraw-hill publication Co. Ltd. New
Delhi.
Web Resources
www.onida.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
www.google.co.in
http://info.shine.com/company/MIRC-Electronics-Ltd/910.aspx
http://www.corporateinformation.com/Company Snapshot.aspx?cusip=C356A3560
http://www.tradeindia.com/Seller/Home-Supplies/Home-Appliances
http://www.euromonitor.com/Consumer_Appliances
Name:
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10. Will you purchase Onida in the near future say 3 months?
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