The document discusses different types of sentences in English including negative sentences, affirmative sentences, interrogative sentences, and imperative sentences. It provides examples of each type of sentence structure such as subject + verb + object for affirmative sentences, and subject + auxiliary verb + not + verb + object for negative sentences. Imperative sentences are formed without a subject, using the verb or auxiliary verb + not + verb + object + exclamation point.
The document discusses different types of sentences in English including negative sentences, affirmative sentences, interrogative sentences, and imperative sentences. It provides examples of each type of sentence structure such as subject + verb + object for affirmative sentences, and subject + auxiliary verb + not + verb + object for negative sentences. Imperative sentences are formed without a subject, using the verb or auxiliary verb + not + verb + object + exclamation point.
The document discusses different types of sentences in English including negative sentences, affirmative sentences, interrogative sentences, and imperative sentences. It provides examples of each type of sentence structure such as subject + verb + object for affirmative sentences, and subject + auxiliary verb + not + verb + object for negative sentences. Imperative sentences are formed without a subject, using the verb or auxiliary verb + not + verb + object + exclamation point.
Frases negativas: Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to do) +
not + verbo + nombre, adjetivo…
1 ) don't / like / I / ice cream
2. They have got a dog.
Frases afirmativas: Sujeto + verbo + nombre, adjetivo…
2) a / they / dog / got / have
3. He is not tired.
Frases negativas con "to be": Sujeto + verbo + not
+ nombre, adjetivo... El verbo auxiliar "do" no es necesario en las frases negativas en que el verbo principal es "to be".
3) not / is / tired / he
4. We don't live in Spain.
Frases negativas: Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to do) + not + verbo + nombre, adjetivo…
4) we / Spain / don't / live / in
9. Has he got a car?
Frases interrogativas con el verbo "have
got": Have + sujeto + got + nombre, adjetivo...?
9) got / car / has / he / a / ?
1 10. Are they happy?
Frases interrogativas con el verbo "to be": To be + sujeto + noun, adjetivo...? 10) are / happy / ? / they
11 Does he like dogs?
Frases interrogativas: Verbo auxiliar (to do) + sujeto + verbo + noun, adjetivo...?
11) does / like / he / ? / dogs
12. Carol doesn't go to the cinema. Frases negativas: Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to do) + not + verbo + nombre, adjetivo… 12) go / Carol / doesn't / the / cinema / to 5. Do they live near the hospital? Frases interrogativas: Verbo auxiliar (to do) + sujeto + verbo + noun, adjetivo...?
5) they / near / hospital / live / do / the / ?
6. Don't lie to me! No usamos un sujeto con el imperativo. El imperativo negativo: Verbo auxiliar (to do) + not + verbo + nombre, adjetivo...!
6) lie / me / ! / don't / to
7. Let's go to the cinema!
Cuando queremos incluir a nosotros mismos en una
frase imperativa, usamos "let's".
7) go / cinema / ! / the / let's / to
8. Don't watch TV!
No usamos un sujeto con el imperativo. El
imperativo negativo: Verbo auxiliar (to do) + not + verbo + nombre, adjetivo...!
8) TV / ! / don't / watch
13. Let's play football!
Cuando queremos incluir a nosotros mismos en una frase imperativa, usamos "let's". 13) play / football / ! / let's
14. Clean your bedroom!
No usamos un sujeto con el imperativo. El
imperativo afirmativo: Verbo + nombre, adjetivo...
14) clean / bedroom / ! / your
15. Don't hit each other!
No usamos un sujeto con el imperativo. El imperativo negativo: Verbo auxiliar (to do) + not + verbo + nombre, adjetivo...!