Mcq of ch 1 cell the fundamental unit of life

1. Which of the following is/are the example of the type of the

transport which is rapid in nature?

a) Diffusion b) Osmosis c) Sodium- potassium pump d) Both a and b

2. If the ribosome of the cell are destroyed then

a) Respiration will not take place.

b) Fats will not be stored.

c) Carbon assimilation will not occur.

d) Protein will not be formed.

3. Which of the following is true about the type of diffusion that occurs
in roots for absorption of water?

a) It is a rapid process.

b) It requires energy to occur.

c) The movement of molecules in the direction opposite to

concentration gradient.

d) It is a slow process.

4. Which solution was used for Black Reaction by Camello Golgi?

a) Zinc sulphate b) Silver nitrate c) Copper sulphate 4) Sulphuric acid

5. Which cell organelle is scavenger of cell?

a) Mitochondria b) Lysosomes c) Chloroplast d) Cell membrane

6. Assertion: Endoplasmic reticulum acts as a circulatory system.
Reason: It functions as cytoskeleton.
(A) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(B) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Our Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(D) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

7. Assertion: A cell membrane shows fluid behaviour.

Reason: A membrane is a mosaic of lipids and proteins.
(A) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(B) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Our Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(D) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true..

8. Assertion: Larger cells are more efficient.

Reason: Surface volume ratio is less in large cells.
(A) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(B) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Our Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(D) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

9. Assertion: The endomembrane system includes endoplasmic

reticulum, Golgi complex lysosomes and vacuoles.
Reason: Mitochondria, chloroplast and peroxisomes are not the part of
the endomembrane system with their function and not co-ordinate
with the same.
(A) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(B) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Our Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(D) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

10. Which cell organelle helps in osmoregulation?

a) Vacuole b) chloroplast c) cell membrane d) Mitochondria