Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Methods Ir
Methods Ir
PREVENTION OF
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES
• As per section 2 (J) of industrial disputes act 1947, Industry mean any
systematic activity carried on by cooperation between an employ and his
work man for the production supply or distribution of goods and services
with a view of satisfy human wants or needs.
1. Conciliation
2. Arbitration
3. Adjudication
• He shall investigate the dispute and all matters affecting it and may do all
such things as he thinks fit for the purpose of inducing the parties to come
to a fair settlement of the dispute.
• A report under this section shall be submitted within fourteen days of the
commencement of the conciliation proceedings or within such shorter
period as may be fixed by the appropriate government.
• The Board must submit its report to the government within two months of
the date on which the dispute was referred to it. This period can be further
extended by the government by two months.
• Voluntary Arbitration:
• Compulsory Arbitration:
• Arbitration is available for the current and future disputes whereas the
conciliation can be adopted for existing disputes only.
• Labour Court
• Industrial Tribunal
• National Tribunal
• The labour court consists of one independent person who is the presiding
officer or has been a judge of a High Court, or has been a district judge or
additional district judge for not less than 3 years, or has been a presiding
officer of a labour court for not less than 5 years.
• The labour court deals with the matters specified in the second schedule
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
Duties
• To adjudicate upon industrial disputes relating to matters specified in
second schedule.
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• Power to enter premises.
DUTIES:
• Where an industrial dispute has been referred to a tribunal for
adjudication, it shall hold its proceedings expeditiously and shall, within
the period specified in the order preferring.
<SELO: 1> <Reference No.: R2>
National Tribunal
• This is the third one man adjudicatory body appointed by the Central
Government by notification in the Official Gazette for the adjudication of
industrial disputes of national importance.
• Within the period specified in the order referring such industrial disputes,
submit its award to the appropriate govt. [sec 15]
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