Book of Quranio Arabic Shkkha

KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv
KziAvbxq Aviwe wk¶v
g~j t Avãyj Iqvwn` nvwg`

Abyev` I msKjb: †gvnv¤§` Avey †nbv
m¤úv`bv: gynv¤§` Bqvwnqv
Access to Qur’anic Arabic- Text Book
by
Abdul Wahid Hamid
Rendered into Bangla by : Muhammad Abu Hena
Edited by : Muhammad Yeahia
2 KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv
Copyright ©
www.studyalqurantounderstand.org
(A non-profit,non-sectarian, organisation working for propagation of Quranic knowledge)
email: info@studyalqurantounderstand.org
Funds generated from the dissemination of this ‘Dictionary’ will be reinvested in it’s reprinting.
149 East Raja Bazar, Sher - E- Bangla Nagor, Tejgoan, Dhaka 1215, Bangladesh
Abyev` I msKjb
gynv¤§` Avey †nbv
m¤úv`K
gynv¤§` Bqvwnqv (01817567676)
52/G †jKmviKvm KjvevMvb
KjvevMvb, XvKv-1205
†dvb t 914 3553
B-†gBj t myeahia87@yahoo.com
cÖKvkK
†gvt †gvkviid †nv‡mb
149 c~e© ivRvevRvi, †ki-B-evsjv bMi, †ZRMuvI XvKv-1215
†gvevBj t 01553569246
B-†gBj t engmosharraf@yahoo.com
cÖ_g cÖKvk t Ryb, 2007

wØZxq cÖKvk t Rvbyqvwi, 2009
Z…Zxq ms¯‹iY t †g, 2012
eY© web¨vm
mvwR`yi ingvb
121/1 Aveyj nvmbvZ †ivW, XvKv-1100
†gvevBj : 01191-282730
gy`ªY
†fK‡Uvivm
3/4-G, cyivbv cëb, 6ô Zjv, XvKv-1000
†dvb: 9565667
wewbgq t 250.00 UvKv
ISBN : 984-300-002680-6
Qur’aniya Arabi Shikkhya

Translated & Compiled by : Muhammad Abu Hena
Edited by : Muhammad Yeahia
(Price : Tk 250.00 ; US $ 4.00)
KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv 3

ِ ‫ٰ ٓي َايا ا َّل ِذ ْي َن امنُوا است‬
‫َج ْي ُب ْوا‬ ْ َ َ ُّ‫ه‬
‫ي ِي ْيك ُْم‬ ِ ِ ِ ِ
ْ ُ‫ِلهلِِ َول َّلر ُس ْول ا َذا َد َعاك ُْم ل اَـم ح‬
`qvgq, cig `qvjy Avjøvni bv‡g
†n gyÕwgbMY! †Zvgiv mvov w`‡e Avjøvn I
ivmy‡ji cÖwZ hLb †Zvgv‡ì‡K WvKv nq
H w`‡K hv †Zvgv‡ì‡K cÖvYešÍ K‡i|
(m~iv Avbdvj 8 t 24)
Acknowledgement
Acknowledge with thanks the permission (communicated
through e-mail of 15th August, 2006) by the author of the
three course books titled “Access to Qur’anic Arabic”
written in English by Abdul Wahid Hamid to
translate in Bangla language, print and
market in Bangladesh. May the
Almighty Allah bestow proper
rewards to him.
Muhammad Abu Hena

m~PxcÎ
welq c„ôv
Abyev`‡Ki Dc¯’vcbv ... 8
m¤úv`‡Ki wb‡e`b ... 10
g~j †jL‡Ki f~wgKvi mvivsk ... 11
Z…Zxq ms¯‹i‡Yi K_v ... 13
Aa¨vq
Aa¨vq 1 : we‡kl¨, me©bvg Ges we‡klY- cyswj½ ... 14
Aa¨vq 2 : we‡kl¨, me©bvg Ges we‡klY- ¯¿xwj½ ... 16
Aa¨vq 3 : we‡kl¨, me©bvg Ges we‡klY- Awbw`©ó ... 18
Aa¨vq 4 : we‡kl¨ I we‡klY- wbw`©ó ... 20
Aa¨vq 5 : we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY- ePb ... 22
Aa¨vq 6 : we‡kl¨, we‡klY, me©bvg ... 24
Aa¨vq 7 : mshy³ me©bvgmg~n ... 26
Aa¨vq 8 : m¤^×m~PK Ae¨q ... 28
َّ ِ‫ إ‬Ges ÔZvi fwMbxMYÕ
Aa¨vq 9 : ‫ن‬ ... 30
Aa¨vq 10 : B`vdv MVb (AwaKvi) ... 32
Aa¨vq 11 : g~j kã, g~j A¶i I kãiƒc ... 34
Aa¨vq 12 : wµqv w`‡q ev‡Kï cÖvi¤¢ ... 36
Aa¨vq 13 : wµqv: AZxZKvj, GKePb ... 38
Aa¨vq 14 : wµqv: AZxZKvj, GKePb, wØePb I eûePb ... 40
Aa¨vq 15 : wµqv: AZxZKvj, wj½ ... 42
Aa¨vq 16 : wµqv: AZxZKvj, cyiæl ... 44
Aa¨vq 17 : wµqv: AZxZKvj, KZ©„evP¨ I Kg©evP¨ ... 46
َ ‫ َق‬Gi AZxZKvj
Aa¨vq 18 : ‫ال‬ ... 48
Aa¨vq 19 : َ ‫ ك‬Gi AZxZKvj

‫َان‬ ... 50
Aa¨vq 20 : wµqv: eZ©gvbKvj ... 52
Aa¨vq 21 : wµqv: eZ©gvbKvj ... 54
Aa¨vq 22 : wµqv: eZ©gvb Ges fwel¨rKvj ... 56
Aa¨vq 23 : mv‡c¶fve ... 58
Aa¨vq 24 : hymxffve ... 60
Aa¨vq 25 : AbyÁvfve ... 62
Aa¨vq 26 : eZ©gvbKvj Kg©evP¨ ... 64
َ ‫ َق‬wµqvi eZ©gvbKvj iƒc
Aa¨vq 27 : ‫ال‬ ... 66
َ ‫ ك‬wµqvi eZ©gvbKvj iƒc
Aa¨vq 28 : ‫َان‬ ... 68
Aa¨vq 29 : KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ Ges Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ ... 70
Aa¨vq 30 : wµqv n‡Z kã MVb ... 72
Aa¨vq 31 : wµqvi D™¢vweZ iƒc 2bs ... 74
Aa¨vq 34 : wµqvi D™¢vweZ iƒc 5bs I 6bs ... 80
Aa¨vq 35 : wµqvi D™¢vweZ iƒc 7bs, 8bs I 9bs ... 82
Aa¨vq 37 : Kg©Kvi‡K we‡k‡lï mgvwß mb¥‡Ü AviI wKQz ... 86
Aa¨vq 38 : ms‡hvRK me©bvg ... 88
Aa¨vq 39 : wehy³ eûePb m¤^‡Ü AviI wKQz ... 90
Aa¨vq 40 : kZ©hy³ evK¨ ... 92
kã ZvwjKv 1 ... 95
kã ZvwjKv 2 ... 105
kã ZvwjKv 3 ... 113
me©bvg ... 122
k‡ãi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg ... 124
D™¢vweZ wµqvi wewfbœ iƒc I MwVZ we‡kl¨ ... 126
ms‡hvRbx
ms‡hvRbx 1 : evsjv, Bs‡iRx I Aviwe cvwifvwlK kãvejx ... 128
ms‡hvRbx 2 : cwifvlv I Zv‡ì msÁv ... 130
ms‡hvRbx 3 : g~j wµqv n‡Z D™¢vweZ wµqvi wewfbœ iƒc ... 134
ms‡hvRbx 4 : g~j wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Gi bgybv (Pattern) ... 135
ms‡hvRbx 5 : D™¢vweZ wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Gi bgybv (Pattern) ... 138
ms‡hvRbx 6 : D™¢vweZ wµqv n‡Z KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ I Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ MV‡bi bgybv (Pattern) ... 139
ِ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg
ms‡hvRbx 7 : gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ـم َث ُال‬ ... 140
ُ ‫ َا أْلَ ْج َو‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg
ms‡hvRbx 8 : gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ف‬ ... 141
ِ
ms‡hvRbx 9 : gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ص‬ُ ‫ َا ْلنَاق‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg ... 145
ms‡hvRbx 10 : gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg
ُ ‫ـم َض َّع‬ ... 148
ms‡hvRbx 11 : PgK I we¯§q cÖKvkK wµqvi MVb cÖYvjx ... 149
ms‡hvRbx 12 : Ae¨q ev Particles (‫ف‬
ٌ ‫ ) ُح ُر ْو‬ ... 150

Abyev`‡Ki Dc¯’vcbv
wemwgjøvwni ivn&gvwbi ivnxg
KyiAvb nj ivmyj (mt)-Gi cÖvYešÍ A‡jŠwKK NUbv| G‡Z wReªvBj (Avt) Gi gva¨‡g Avjøvni evYx ivmyj
(mt) Gi Kv‡Q cÖKvk e¨ZxZ Ab¨ wKQy AšÍf©y³ bvB| G‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q Avgiv †Kv_v ‡_‡K G‡mwQ, †Kv_vq
hvw”Q, g„Zzï c‡i Avgv‡ì wK n‡e| KyiAvb Avgv‡ì RvbœvZ bvgK wPi¯’vqx cig my‡Li ¯’v‡b wb‡q hvevi mij
c_ cÖ`k©b K‡i Ges †h mg¯Í euvKv c_ Rvnvbœvg bvgK wPi¯’vqx biK †fv‡Mi ¯’v‡b wb‡q hvq Zv AbymiY Kiv
†_‡K Avgv‡ì‡K mZK© K‡i †`q| GUv ‡hgb e¨w³i Rb¨ †Zgb iv‡óªi RbÏ ˆbwZK wbqgvejx cÖ`vb K‡i|
†h KyiAvb‡K Zvi c_ cÖ`k©K K‡i †bq †m wec‡_ †h‡Z cv‡i bv| KziAv‡bi c_ cÖ`k©b AMÖvn¨ K‡i †KD
mg„w× jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| AvKvsLx
KyiAvb‡K Aek¨B Avgv‡ì c_ cª`k©K I †bZ…Z¡`vbKvix evbv‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡ì Aek¨B GUv Aviwe fvlvq
c‡o A_© eyS‡Z n‡e I wkL‡Z n‡e Ges Avgv‡ì mšÍvb‡ì‡KI Aek¨B †kLv‡Z n‡e| Ávb AvniY Kiv
cÖ‡Z¨K gymwjg bibvixi KZ©e¨ cÖvqB D×„Z nvw`‡m KyiAvb co‡Z †kLv GB Áv‡bi GKwU Ask| GB Ávb
AR©b Ki‡Z n‡j GKR‡bi me©v‡MÖ hv Aek¨B cÖ‡qvRb Zvnj eëüZ kãvewj, e¨vKiY, iƒcKvj¼vi Ges
evM&‰ewkô¨mn K¬vwmKvj (cÖvPxb Kv‡j eëüZ) Aviwe fvlvi Dci ewjô KZ…©Z¡ AR©b Kiv|
Avgv‡ì †`‡ki †ekxi fvM gymjgvb cwiev‡i †QvU †ejv‡ZB †Q‡j †g‡q‡ì KyiAvb cov wk¶v †Ìqv
nq| wKš‘ Aviwe fvlvi e¨vKiY I kãv_© †kLv‡bv nq bv| d‡j GB †Q‡j‡g‡qiv KyiAv‡bi A_© Rvb‡Z I
wkL‡Z cv‡i bv| †h me †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì‡K gvìvmvq fwZ© Kiv nq Zviv e¨ZxZ Ab¨vb¨ mvaviY jvB‡b cvViZ
wk¶v_©x‡ì Avi KyiAv‡bi m‡½ mswkóZv _v‡K bv| GB me wk¶v_©xiv ciewZ©Kv‡j D”P wk¶v MÖnY K‡i wewfbœ
†ckvq wb‡qvwRZ n‡q hvq| G‡ì A‡b‡K mviv Rxeb a‡i bvgvh co‡jI Ges KyiAvb Ave„wË Ki‡jI m~iv
wKi-Av‡Zi A_© bv ey‡S g‡š¿i gZ c‡o hvq| d‡j KyiAv‡bi Ávb Zv‡ì AšÍ‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i bv| eqmKv‡j
hLb ‡ev‡av`q nq ZLb A‡b‡K AvšÍwiK cÖ‡Póv MÖnY K‡ib KyiAv‡bi fvlv †kLvi Rb¨| wKš‘ Avgv‡ì †`‡k
GB ai‡Yi mvaviY jvB‡b evsjv Bs‡iwR wk¶vq wkw¶Z eq¯‹ bibvix‡ì Aviwe fvlv I e¨vKiY †kLvi Rb¨
Dchy³ †Kv‡bv AvbyôvwbK wk¶v cÖwZôvb bvB Ges cvV¨µgI bvB| cÖexb e¨w³eM© ¯^-D‡`¨v‡M KyiAv‡bi Aviwe
fvlv †kLvi cÖ‡Póv MÖnY Ki‡jI gvìvmvq †h me e¨vKiY †kLv‡bv nq †m¸wj GB me eq¯‹ wk¶v_©©x‡ì Kv‡Q
`y‡e©va¨ g‡b nq, d‡j AwP‡iB Zviv AvMÖn nvwi‡q †d‡jb|
GKevi GB cÖm‡½ Av‡jvPbvKv‡j we‡`‡k PvKixiZ Avgvi †Q‡j cÖ‡KŠkjx Avey mvC` eq¯‹ wk¶vµg wnmv‡e
we‡`‡k Bs‡iwR - Aviwe fvlvq mdjfv‡e cwiPvwjZ Ges eû RbwcÖqZv AR©b K‡i‡Q Ggb GKwU cvV¨µg
m¤^‡Ü D‡jøL K‡i| AZtci AcÖwZôvwbK eq¯‹ wk¶vµg Pvjy Kivi civgk© w`‡q †m wZbwU eB Avgvi Kv‡Q
cvwV‡q †`q| GB cvV¨µgwUi gva¨‡g Ave`yj nvwg` Iqvwn` bv‡g R‰bK †jL‡Ki Access to Qur’anic
Arabic- Text Book, Work Book Ges Selection Book kxl©K wZbwU cy¯ÍK cov‡bv nq|
D³ †Kvm©wU cix¶vg~jKfv‡e Kg©Rxeb n‡Z AemicÖvß K‡qKRb cÖexY wk¶v_©x‡ì g‡a¨ Pvjy Kiv n‡j GB
eB¸wji RbwcÖqZv I Pvwn`v evo‡Z _v‡K| Gici †ek wKQy wkw¶Zv gwnjv GB wk¶vµ‡g Ask MÖnY Kivi
AvMÖn cÖKvk K‡ib Ges Bs‡iwR-Aviwe‡Z iwPZ eB¸wj evsjv Aviwe fvlvq Abyev` Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyfe
Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| A_©mnKv‡i KyiAv‡bi Ávb AR©b Kivi GB Drmv‡n mvov w`‡q Access to Qur’anic Arabic-
Text Book, Work Book Ges Selection Book cvV¨µ‡gi wZbwU eB evsjvq Abyev` K‡i evsjv‡`‡k cÖKvk
Kivi Rb¨ eBwUi g~j †jLK Avãyj Iqvwn` nvwg` mv‡n‡ei Kv‡Q AbygwZ PvB‡j wZwb mvb‡›` AbygwZ †`b Ges
GB gnwZ D‡`¨v‡Mi mvdj¨ Kvgbv K‡ib| AZtci cvV¨µ‡gi cÖ_g eBwU h_v Text Book evsjvq Abyev` K‡i
bvg †Ìqv nj : KyiAvbxq Aviwe wk¶v |
Avgiv A‡b‡KB Bs‡iwR I evsjv e¨vKi‡Yi msÁv fy‡j wM‡qwQ| GB Rb¨ cvV¨µgwU mnR‡eva¨ Kivi j‡¶¨
g~j eBwU‡Z eëüZ Bs‡iwR I Aviwe cwifvlv¸wji h_vh_ evsjv msÁv ms‡hvRbx‡Z cwi‡ekb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
wk¶v_©x‡ì myweav‡_© eBwU‡Z Aviwe fvlvi e¨vKiYMZ wKQy ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨vw` ms‡hvRbx AvKv‡i cwi‡ekb Kiv
n‡q‡Q| GB eBwU m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb AemicÖvß D”P c`¯’ miKvix Kg©KZ©v cÖ‡KŠkjx Rbve †gvnv¤§v` Bqvwnqv,
whwb m¤ú~Y© wbR D‡`¨v‡M KyiAvbxq Aviwe fvlvq ÁvbvR©b K‡i‡Qb Ges KyiAvbxq e¨vKi‡Yi GKRb we‡klÁ
wnmv‡e MZ cÖvq 18/20 ermi a‡i AcÖwZôvwbK chv©‡q KyiAvb ey‡S covi wk¶vµ‡g `¶Zvi m‡½ Aa¨vcbvi
KvR Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Qb|
GB eBwU cÖYqb, gy`ªY I cwi‡ekbvi Kv‡R cÖ‡KŠkjx Avey mvC`, Rbve iæûj Avwgb I Zuvi ag©wbô mnawg©Yx
Rbvev mvjgv Avgxb, †gRi (Aet) ˆmq` Ave`yj gvbœvb, cÖ‡KŠkjx Rbve gÄyi nvmvb, Rbve byiæj û`v,
cÖ‡KŠkjx Rbve †gvnv¤§` Bqvwnqv, cÖ‡KŠkjx Rbve Aveyj û‡mb, Wv³vi Zvbfxi nvmvb, Rbve kwdDj Avjg
Ges AviI A‡b‡K Avgv‡K mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Qb| nv‡dh Avey Avn‡g`, Rbve wmwÏKzi ingvb Ges
Rbve mv‡R`yi ingvb Avgv‡K cvÛywjwc cÖYq‡b mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Qb| Avwg G‡ì mevi Kv‡Q Ges we‡kl
K‡i GB cvV¨µgwUi g~j †jLK Rbve Avãyj Iqvwn` nvwg` whwb evsjvq Abyev`, g~`ªb I cÖKvkbvi AbygwZ
w`‡q‡Qb Zvi Kv‡Q K…ZÁ| RvhvKvjøvn Lvqiæb|
Avjøvn †hb Avgv‡ì GB †bK cÖ‡Póv‡K MÖnY K‡ib Ges D‡`¨vMx wk¶v_©xMY‡K GB cy¯Í‡Ki gva¨‡g KyiAv‡bi
Ávb AR©b I A_© ey‡S covi cÖ‡Póv‡K mnR K‡i †`b GB †gvbvRvZ Kwi| Avgv‡ì mK‡ji Dci Avjøvni
kvwšÍ I AbyMÖn ewl©Z †nvK| Avgxb|
Ryb, 2007 gynv¤§` Avey †nbv

m¤úv`‡Ki wb‡e`b
Avjnvg`ywjjøvn, mg¯Í cÖksmv GKgvÎ Avjøvni| mvjvZ I mvjvg ewl©Z †nvK †kl bex gynv¤§v`yi imyjyjøvn (mt)
Gi Dci, Zuvi mnawg©bx, eskai, mnPie„›` I wKqvgZ ch©šÍ Zuvi c`v¼ AbymiYKvix‡ì Dci|
KyiAvb Avgv‡ì Bn‡jŠwKK I cvi‡jŠwKK Rxe‡bi msweavb| ZvB KyiAvb‡K cybtcyb fvj K‡i ey‡S c‡o,
KyiAvb n‡Z wk¶v MÖnY K‡i, Avgv‡ì Rxeb‡K cwiPvwjZ Ki‡Z n‡e| GB Kvi‡Y KyiAvb ey‡S cov Avgv‡ì
Rb¨ Riæix| †h‡nZz KyiAv‡bi fvlv Aviwe, KyiAvb eyS‡Z n‡j Aviwe fvlv Rvb‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡ì †`‡ki
gvìvmvq Aviwe wkLv‡bv nq| wKš‘ ‡h‡nZz gv`ªvmvi wk¶vcÖYvjx GKwU `xN© †gqv`x cvV¨µg AbymiY K‡i
†m‡nZz K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q wkw¶Z †jvKR‡bi c‡¶ gvìvmvq fwZ© n‡q Aviwe †kLv A_ev H cvV¨µg
AbymiY K‡i wb‡R wb‡R Aviwe †kLv Lye KwVb| ZvB mvaviY wkw¶Z †jvK‡ì Rb¨ KyiAvb ey‡S covi
myweav‡_© Avjøvni we‡kl ing‡Z KyiAvbxq Aviwe †kLvi Rb¨ Bs‡iwR fvlvq Avãyj Iqvwn` nvwg` KZ…©K 3
L‡Û cÖYxZ Access to Qur’anic Arabic kxl©K Av‡jvob m„wóKvix cvV¨µgwUi cÖ_g LÛ (Text Book) evsjvq
cÖKvk †c‡Z hv‡”Q| GB eBwUi evsjv bvg †Ìqv n‡q‡Q- ÔKyiAvbxq Aviwe wk¶vÕ|
Av‡jvP¨ cvV¨µgwU Aviwe fvlvq K_v ejv ev Abyev` Kiv wk¶v †èvi Rb¨ cÖYxZ bq, g~jZ KyiAvbxq Aviwei
A_© †kLvi Rb¨ KyiAvbxq kã, evM&‰ewkó¨ I evK¨mg~n eënvi K‡i Aviwe fvlvi †gŠwjK e¨vKiY I KvVv‡gv
m¤^‡Ü cvV¨µg cÖYqb Kiv n‡q‡Q| g~j Bs‡iwR eB wZbwU‡Z ÔDmgvbx g~`ªv¶iÕ (Uthmani Script) eënvi
K‡i Aviwe †jLv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Avgv‡ì Dcgnv‡`‡k cÖPwjZ KyiAvb Ôgvwh`x g~`ªv¶‡iÕ (Majidi Script) wjwLZ
weavq wk¶v_©x‡ì myweav‡_© evsjvq Ab~w`Z GB cvV¨cy¯ÍKwUi AviweI gvwh`x g~`ªv¶‡i ‡jLv n‡q‡Q| D‡jL¨
†h `yB ai‡Yi g~`ªv¶‡i †jLvi c×wZMZ wKQyUv wfbœZv _vK‡jI D”Pvi‡Yi †ejvq †Kv‡bv †ni‡di bvB A_©vr
`yB c×wZi g~`ªv¶‡ii D”PviY GKB|
wk¶v_©x‡ì myweav‡_© g~j Bs‡iwR eB‡Z †h me Bs‡iwR I Aviwe e¨vKiYMZ cwifvwlK kãvewj eënvi Kiv
n‡q‡Q †m¸wji K‡qKwUi msÁv I Zv‡ì h_vh_ evsjv e¨vKiYMZ cwifvlv GB eBwUi †k‡l ms‡hvRbx
AvKv‡i cwi‡ekb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Avgiv g‡b Kwi eBLvwb cÖKvwkZ n‡j AvMÖnx wk¶v_©xiv hviv gvìvmvq †jLvcov bv K‡i mvaviY jvB‡b wkw¶Z
n‡q‡Qb Ges †Kv‡bv AvbyôvwbK wk¶v Kvh©µ‡gi gva¨‡g bv wM‡q wb‡R wb‡R Aa¨qb K‡i (Self- study Gi
gva¨‡g) KyiAvb co‡Z I A_© eyS‡Z eªZx n‡eb Zviv Aek¨B GB eBwU AbymiY K‡i we‡klfv‡e DcK…Z n‡eb
G‡Z †Kv‡bv m‡›`n †bB|
GB eBwU Abyev`, g~`ªY I cÖKvk Ki‡Z hv‡ì wewfbœfv‡e mswkøóZv i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì Ges GB eBwU AbymiY K‡i
†h me gymwjg bibvix DcK…Z n‡eb Zv‡ì mKj‡K BnKv‡j I ciKv‡j Avjøvn Dchy³ cyi¯‹vi cÖ`vb Kiæb|
Avjøvû¤§v Avgxb|
†g, 2007 †gvnv¤§` Bqvwnqv

g~j †jL‡Ki f~wgKvi mvivsk

KyiAvb Gi mij A_© †evSvi Rb¨ KyiAvb cvVKvixi Aviwe fvlvi cÖv_wgK ch©vq Rvbv Avek¨K| Access to
Quranic Arabic- Text Book kxl©K GB cvV¨µgwU (hvi evsjv bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔKyiAvbxq Aviwe wk¶v)
GB Avek¨KZvi Ask we‡kl †gUv‡bvi GKUv cÖ‡Póv gvÎ|
D‡Ïk¨
KziAvb cvVKvixMY hv‡Z h_vkxNª mn‡R †KviAvb eyS‡Z cv‡i †mUvB D‡Ïk¨| GB D‡Ïk¨ mva‡bi Rb¨
ch©vqµ‡g e¨vKiY Ges KyiAv‡bi Aviwe k‡ãi MV‡bi aviYv †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges KyiAv‡b †h mg¯Í kã ‡ek
NbNb Avwe©f~Z n‡q‡Q †m¸wj eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB cvV¨µgwU Aviwe‡Z K_v ejv ev Abyev` Kivi `¶Zv
AR©b wk¶v †`‡e bv|
†hvM¨Zv:
Avgiv a‡i wb‡qwQ †h GB cvV¨µ‡g AskMÖnYKvixMY Aviwe co‡Z Ges wjL‡Z cv‡ib| hviv cv‡ib bv Zuv‡ì
MEL’s Graded steps in Arabic materials for reading and writing the Arabic script and reading the Quran
kxl©K cvV¨µgwU AbymiY Ki‡Z civgk© †`qv n‡”Q|
cvV¨µ‡gi Dcv`vb
†gŠwjK e¨vKiY Ges KyiAv‡bi kãmg~n eënvi K‡i Aviwei MVbcÖYvjx, evM&‰ewkó¨ (Phrase) Ges evK¨mg~n
g~j cvV¨cy¯ÍKwU‡Z cÖvq m¤ú~Y©fv‡e AšÍfy©³ n‡q‡Q| wKQy msL¨K KyiAvb ewnf~©Z ev&M&‰ewkó¨ I ev‡Kï eënviI
D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| c„ôv web¨vm I cwiKíbv cvV¨µ‡gi Aa¨vq¸wj‡K AbymiY Kiv mnR Ki‡e|
cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q KyiAv‡b cybtc~b D‡jøL Kivi Dci wfwË K‡i †KejgvÎ mxwgZ msL¨K kãm~wP eënvi Kiv
n‡q‡Q| GB cvV¨µ‡g 3wU kã ZvwjKv Av‡Q| 100 ev‡ii AwaK eëüZ kã I †m¸wj †_‡K m„ó kãmg~n
cÖ_g ZvwjKvq †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| 50 †_‡K 100 evi eëüZ n‡q‡Q Ggb kãmg~n wØZxq ZvwjKvq Ges; 3q
ZvwjKvq 25 †_‡K 49 evi eëüZ kãmg~n i‡q‡Q| mKj m„ó kã kãZvwjKvq Avbv nqwb|
GB c×wZi `yBUv mydj i‡q‡Q| wk¶v_©xiv cÖ_g †_‡KB AwaK msL¨K kã g‡b ivLvi Pv‡ci m¤§yLxb n‡e bv|
wbw`©ó msL¨K kã Avq‡Ë Avbvi d‡j wk¶v_©xiv mn‡R I Aí mg‡q eyS‡Z cvi‡e|
cvV¨cy¯Í‡K cÖwZwU Aa¨v‡qi Rb¨ Avjv`v Abykxjbx Ges AwZ cÖ‡qvRbxq AwaKZi Abykxjb Ges Aviwe fvlvi
MVb cÖYvjx i‡q‡Q| †h mg¯Í evM&‰ewkó¨ I evK¨ Abykxjbx‡Z eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q †m¸wjI KyiAvb †_‡K
†bIqv n‡q‡Q Ges kã ZvwjKv cÖavbZ H¸wj hv g~j cvV¨cy¯Í‡K eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
wb‡R wb‡R Aa¨qb Kiv
GB cvV¨cy¯ÍKwU wb‡R wb‡R cov I †kLv QvovI K¬v‡m †kLv‡bvi Rb¨ eënvi Kiv hvq| wb‡R wb‡R †kLvi
†¶‡ÎI †hvM¨ wk¶‡Ki wb‡`©kbvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡Z cv‡i|
Avgiv Avkv Kwi GB cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki wk¶v_©x‡ì AviI D”PZi ¯Í‡ii KyiAvb I Aviwe fvlv wk¶vi e¨vcv‡i
AbycÖvwYZ Ki‡e| hviv AviI D”P¯Í‡i AMÖmi n‡Z Pvb Zv‡ì Rb¨ GB cvV¨cy¯ÍK n‡”Q AMÖmi nevi m~Pbv|
Aek¨ GLv‡b D‡jL¨ †h, e¨vKiY, KyiAv‡bi Aviwei MVb Ges cÖvPxb I AvaywbK mvwnZ¨vbyM Aviwe ev¯ÍweK
Abyiƒc, Gi Rb¨ AwZkq ¸iæZ¡ I KyiAv‡bi wb‡R‡K msi¶Y eûjvs‡k abëv‡ì †hvM¨| D”P¯Í‡i covi
Rb¨ GB cvV¨ cy¯ÍKwUi †k‡l wKQy civgk© †Ìqv n‡q‡Q|
cix¶v
cwievi Ges eÜzevÜemn wkï I eqmx‡ì Dci cix¶v K‡i GB cvV¨cy¯ÍK cÖYqb Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB cÖwµqvq
hviv Ask MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Zv‡ì cÖwZ Avgiv K…ZÁ Ges cÖv_©bv Kwi †hb Zuviv Ges Ab¨ hviv GUv eënvi Ki‡eb
Zuviv KyiAvb †ekx †ekx Abyaveb Ki‡Z, DËgiƒ‡c Dcjwä Ki‡Z, AbymiY Ki‡Z Ges mviv Rxebe¨vcx
AbycÖvwYZ n‡Z cvi‡eb|
gšÍe¨ I civgk©
GB cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki DrKl©Zvi Rb¨ wk¶K, QvÎ I hviv wb‡R wb‡R Aa¨qb K‡ib Zv‡ì mn GB cvV¨cy¯ÍK
eënviKvix‡ì †h †Kvb ai‡Yi gšÍe¨ I civgk© cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ Avgiv we‡kl K…ZÁ _vKe|
Avwg cÖv_©bv Kwi Avjøvn me©kw³gvb †hb Avgv‡ì GB cÖ‡Póv Keyj K‡ib Ges KyiAvb, hv ev¯Í‡ei m‡½
gvbeKz‡ji GKgvÎ wbf©i‡hvM¨ †hvMm~Î Zv Avwe¯‹v‡ii c‡_ wb‡q †h‡Z Ges Gi Øviv Avgv‡ì Rxeb‡K
Av`k©vbyhvqx MVb Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡ib| Ges hLb wePvi wèm AvMZ n‡e ZLb †hb KyiAvb Avgv‡ì weiæ‡×
bq, eis Avgv‡ì Rb¨ cÖvgvwYK mv¶¨ `vb K‡i|
Avgiv Zuvi mvnvh¨ Ges c_wb‡`©k PvB Ges Aby‡kvPbv Ges K…ZÁZv wb‡q Zuvi w`‡K wdwi| Ges Zuvi gnvb
Pwi‡Îi evZ©ven, `xwßgvb Av‡jvK ms‡KZ, D¤§x ivm~‡ji Dci †hb Zuvi kvwšÍ Ges Avkxe©v` ewl©Z nq|
Ave`yj Iqvwn` nvwg`
†nbWb, jÛb, iRe 1418/b‡f¤î, 1997

Z…Zxq ms¯‹i‡Yi K_v

Avjøvû mye&nvbvû ZvAvÕjv e‡jb t
َ ِّ‫ان َق ْو ِمه لِ ُي َب ن‬
‫ي هَل ُ ْم‬ ِ ‫وما َأرس ْلنَا ِمن رسو ٍل اِ اَّل بِ ِلس‬
َ ْ ُ َّ ْ َ ْ َ َ
Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K ivmyj‡KB Zuvi ¯^RvwZi fvlvfvlx K‡i cvwV‡qwQ Zv‡ì wbKU cwi¯‹vifv‡e e¨vL¨v Kivi Rb¨ (14t4),
Avjøvû mye&nvbvû ZvAvÕjv Av‡iv e‡jb t

ِ ‫ي لِلن‬
َ ‫َّاس َما ن ُِّز َل إِ َل ْي ِه ْم َو َل َع َّل ُه ْم َي َت َفك َُّر‬
‫ون‬ َ ِّ‫الذك َْر لِ ُت َب ن‬
ِّ ‫َو َأن َْز ْلنَا إِ َل ْي َك‬
Ges †Zvgvi cÖwZ KziAvb AeZxY© K‡iwQ, gvbyl‡K my¯úófv‡e eywS‡q †Ìqvi Rb¨ hv Zv‡ì cÖwZ AeZxY© Kiv
n‡qwQj, Avi hv‡Z Zviv wPšÍv-M‡elYv K‡i (16 t 44),
Avjøvû ïe&nvbvû ZvAvÕjv Av‡iv e‡jb t
‫إِنَّا َج َع ْلنٰ ُه ُق ْر ٰءنًا َع َربِ َّيا َل َع َّلك ُْم َت ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬

Avwg Bnv AeZxY© K‡iwQ Aviwe fvlvq KziAvÕb, hv‡Z †Zvgiv eyS‡Z cv‡iv(43 t 3),
Avjøvû ïenvbvû ZvAvÕjv Av‡iv e‡jb t
َ ‫وإِ َّن ُه َل ِذك ٌْر َل َك َولِ َق ْو ِم َك َو َس ْو‬-

‫ف ت ُْس َئ ُل ْو َن‬ ِ ٍ ِ‫َمس ْك بِا َّل ِذى ُأو ِحى إِ َلي َك إِن ََّك َع ىٰل ر‬
َ ‫صاط ُم ْستَق ْي َم‬
َ ْ َ ْ
ِ ‫َفاست‬
ْ
myZivs †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv Inx Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv `„pfv‡e Aej¤^b Ki; Zzwg mij c‡_B AvQ; KziAvÕb †Zv †Zvgvi I
†Zvgvi RvwZi Rb¨ Dc‡`k; †Zvgvw`M‡K Aek¨B G wel‡q cÖkœ Kiv n‡e(43 t 43-44)
cwieZx©Z AvswM‡K ÔKziAvÕbxq Aviwe wkÿvÕ MÖš’wUi cwigvR©b I cwi‡kvwaZ Z…Zxq ms¯‹iY cÖKvwkZ
n‡Z hv‡”Q, ZvB Avgiv Avjøvn iveŸyj AvÕjvgx‡bi ìev‡i Zuvi GB AbyMÖ‡ni Rb¨ jv‡Lv †KvwU K…ZÁZv
Rvbvw”Q|
Avjnvg`ywjjøvn, ÔKziAvÕbxq Aviwe wkÿvÕ MÖš’wU‡K GLb Avi Kv‡iv mv‡_ bZzb K‡i cwiPq Kiv‡bvi
cÖ‡qvRb bvB| `ywbqv I AvwLivZ Rxe‡bi msweav‡bi(Avj KziAvÕb) h_vh_ ÔnKÕ Av`vq K‡i †ZjvIqv‡Zi
j‡ÿ hviv Avj-KziAvÕb Gi fvlv wkL‡Z AvMÖnx Zv‡ì Kv‡Q GB MÖš’wU AvR AwZ cwiwPZ I cÖ‡qvRbxq|
G‡`‡ki me©¯Í‡ii gvby‡li wbKU AwZkq ïKwiqv Ávcb KiwQ| †kvKi Kwi GB K_v †f‡e †h, GB MÖš’wU
wKQz gvbyl n‡jI KziAvb Abyave‡b wKQz ev¯Íe mnvqZv w`‡Z mÿg n‡q‡Q|
cvV‡Ki Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Z…Zxq ms¯‹i‡Yi cwigvR©‡bi Rb¨ me©Rbve Kvgvj DÏxb, †gvt †gvkviid †nv‡mb,
G Gg Gg Bqvn&Bqv mn Av‡iv A‡b‡Ki mnvqZv cÖwYavb‡hvM¨| eBwU me eq‡mi cvVK‡ì Dc‡hvMx K‡i
cÖKv‡ki cÖ‡Póv memgq Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| GB eB †_‡K h_vh_ DcK…Z nIqvi Rb¨ cvVK‡ì g~jëvb
gZvgZ Avgv‡ì‡K AbycÖvwYZ Ki‡e|
GB ms¯‹i‡Yi †Kv‡bv fyj-ÎæwU-Am¤ú~Y©Zv hw` Kv‡iv mZK© `„wó‡Z aiv c‡o, AbyMÖn c~e©K Rvwb‡q w`‡j
Avgiv K…ZÁZv‡eva Kie Ges cieZx© ms¯‹i‡Y Zvi ms‡kva‡b hZœevb n‡ev|
Aa¨vq - 1
we‡kl¨, me©bvg Ges we‡klY: cyswj½
Aviwe k‡ãi †k‡l `yB Rei, `yB †hi I `yB †ck _vK‡j kãwUi D”Pvi‡Yi †k‡l ÕbÕ †hvM nq| GB iKg `yB Rei, `yB †hi ev `yB †ck‡K Zvbfxb e‡j|
†hgb: ‫( َر ُج ُل‬D”PviY) ivRyjy ; ‫( َر ُج ٌل‬D”PviY) ivRyjyb
Aviwe‡Z ‫ ِجن ٌْس‬ev wj½ `yB cÖKvi, h_v: ‫( ُم َذك ٌَّر‬cyswj½) Ges ‫َّث‬
ٌ ‫¿¯( ُم َؤن‬xwj½)|
we‡kl¨- cyswj½:
bx‡Pi wZbwU we‡kl¨B cyswj½:
‫ َر ُج ٌل‬GKRb †jvK, ‫ ِكت َا ٌب‬GKwU eB, ‫ َأ ْم ٌر‬GKwU Av‡`k/ wb‡`©k|
evsjvq GKwU ev GKRb (Bs‡iwR‡Z a ev an) n‡”Q Indefinite Article ev Awbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj Ges wU, Uv, Lvbv, (Bs‡iwR‡Z The)
n‡”Q wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj/ Definite Article, g~j kã n‡Z Avjv`v †jLv nq| wKš‘ Aviwe‡Z GKRb ev GKwU Gi Abyiƒc Avjv`v
†Kv‡bv kã bvB| k‡ãi †k‡l Zvbfxb wPý e‡j w`‡”Q †h ÔGKRb gvbylÕ, ÔGKwU eBÓ Ges ÔGKwU wb‡`©kÕ m¤^‡Ü K_v ejv n‡”Q|
me©bvg: cyswj½
hw` Avgiv Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ †h †Kv‡bv GKwU we‡kl¨ m¤^‡Ü wKQy ewj, ZLb Avgiv me©bvg Ô†mÕ ev ÔwZwbÕ (he) Gi Rb¨ ‫ ُه َو‬kã
eënvi Kwi| Aviwe‡Z ‫ ُه َو‬me©bvgwU Dc‡ii me¸wj we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ hy³ K‡i c~Y© evK¨ ˆZwi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
(1) ٌ‫ ُه َو َر ُجل‬wZwb GKRb gvbyl, (2) ‫َاب‬ ِ

ٌ ‫ ُه َو كت‬GwU GKwU eB, (3) ‫ ُه َو َأ ْم ٌـر‬Bnv GKwU Av‡`k|
Dc‡iv³ 2 I 3 bs evK¨Ø‡q j¶¨ Kiæb, ‫ ُه َو‬Abyev` Kivi mgq Avgiv ÔGwUÕ ev ÔBnvÕ eënvi K‡iwQ| evsjv fvlvq Ô†m GKwU
eBÕ A_ev Ô†m GKwU Av‡`kÕ ejv nq bv | Aviwe fvlvq Zv cviv hvq| ‫ ُه َو‬GKRb †jvK, GKwU e¯‘ ev GKwU aviYv ev Kíbv
n‡Z cv‡i|
Bs‡iwR is (nq) kãwUi Aviwe fvlvq †Kv‡bv cÖwZkã bvB| Aviwe fvlv †_‡K Bs‡iwR fvlvq Abyev` Ki‡Z n‡j Avgv‡ì‡K
Ôis’ ( ev are’, am’, was, were A_ev wµqvi Ab¨ Ask) †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e| Abyiƒc evsjv fvlvq Abyev` Ki‡Z n‡jI is
Gi RvqMvq ÔnqÕ BZ¨vw` †hvM Ki‡Z nq|
َ ِ‫( ٰذل‬HwU/ Dnv/ Dwb) kã `ywU †hvM K‡iI ú~Y© evK¨ MVb Kiv hvq|
Dc‡ii kã¸wji ms‡½ ‫( ٰه َذا‬Bnv/ GwU/ Bwb) A_ev ‫ك‬
‫ٰه َذا َر ُج ٌل‬ Bwb GKRb gvbyl ‫ٰذلِ َك َر ُج ٌل‬ Dwb GKRb gvbyl
ِ ِ ِ
ٌ ‫ٰه َذا كت‬
‫َاب‬ GwU GKwU eB ٌ ‫ٰذل َك كت‬
‫َاب‬ HwU GKwU eB
‫ٰه َذا َأ ْم ٌر‬ Bnv GKwU Av‡`k ‫ٰذلِ َك َأ ْم ٌر‬ Dnv GKwU Av‡`k
we‡klY:
Aci c„ôvq D‡jøLK…Z 2bs jvB‡bi we‡kl¨ ‫ ُق ْر ٰا ٌن‬Gi we‡klY nj ٌ‫ | جَ ِم ْيد‬Aviwe fvlvq, we‡klY‡K Aek¨B Zvi we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½
gvbvbmB n‡Z n‡e| ‫ ُق ْر ٰا ٌن‬we‡kl¨wU GKePb, cyswj½ Ges Zvbfxb (`yB †ck) w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q; Gi we‡klY ٌ‫ جَ ِم ْيد‬wUI Aek¨B
GKePb, cyswj½ Ges Zvbfxb (`yB †ck) w`‡q †kl n‡Z n‡e| Avcwb Aa¨vq 2 co‡j ej‡Z cvi‡eb GKwU kã cyswj½ bv
¯¿xwj½| Aci c„ôvq D‡jøLK…Z 3, 5, 9 I 11 bs jvB‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwU we‡kl¨ Gi we‡klY Av‡Q| j¶¨ Kiæb, cÖ‡Z¨KwU we‡klY
Zvi we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB|
‫ان ك َِر ْي ٌم‬

ٌ ‫ُق ْر َء‬ m¤§vwbZ KziÕAvb ‫ِذك ٌْر ُم َب َار ٌك‬ Kj¨vYgq Dc‡`k
ٌ‫احد‬ ِ ‫إِ ٰله و‬ ‫اط ُم ْست َِق ْي ٌم‬ ٌ ‫ص‬ ِ‫ر‬
َ ٌ GK Bjvn& َ GKwU mij c_
wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡ì A_©
1| Bnv GKwU KyiAvb (85 t 21) ‫ُه َو ُق ْر ٰا ٌن‬

2| Bnv GKwU m¤§vwbZ KyiAvb (85 t 21) ٌ‫ُه َو ُق ْر ٰا ٌن جَّ ِم ْيد‬
3| wbðqB Bnv GKwU m¤§vwbZ KyiAvb (56 t 77) ‫إِ َّن ه َل ُق ْر ٰا ٌن ك َِر ْي ٌم‬
4| Bnv GKwU Dc‡`k (21 t 24) ‫ٰه َذا ِذك ٌْر‬
‫ب ٌك‬ ِ
5| Bnv GKwU Kj¨vYgq Dc‡`k (21 t 50) َ ٰ‫ٰه َذا ذك ٌْر ُّم ر‬
ِ ٰ ‫َم‬
6| Bwb GKRb gvbyl e¨ZxZ wKQy bb (23 t 24) ‫ش‬ ٌ َ‫اه َذا إ اَّل َب ر‬
7| wZwb GKRb ev›`v gvÎ (43 t 59) ٌ‫إِ ْن ُه َو إِ اَّل َع ْبد‬
8| wZwb GKRb wek¦vmx (20 t 112)& ‫ُه َو ُم ْؤ ِم ٌن‬
ٌ‫احد‬ ِ ‫هو اِ ٰله و‬
9| wZwbB GKgvÎ Bjvn& (6 t 19) َّ ٌ َ ُ
ٌ ‫ص‬ ِ‫ر‬
10| Bnv GKwU c_ (19 t 36) ‫اط‬ َ ‫ٰه َذا‬
11| Bnv GKwU mwVK c_ (19 t 36) ‫اط ُّم ْست َِق ْي ٌم‬ ٌ ‫ص‬ ِ‫ر‬
َ ‫ٰه َذا‬
12| Bnv GKwU w`b (11 t 77) ‫ٰه َذا َي ْو ٌم‬
13| Dnv GKwU w`b (11 t 103) ‫ٰذلِ َك َي ْو ٌم‬
ِ ِ
14| HwU wKZve (2 t 2) ‫ٰب‬ ُ ‫ٰذل َك ا ْلكت‬
15| myZivs, âh©B my›ì (12 t 83) ‫ب مَجِ ْي ٌل‬ ٌ ْ‫َف َص ر‬
Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

jvBb 3 : Aviwe‡Z wµqvwenxb eû evK¨ Ae¨q ‫ إِ َّن‬w`‡q ïiæ nq, hvi Abyev` Kiv hvq ÔwbwðZfv‡eÕ ev ÔmZ¨BÕ ev Ôev¯ÍweKc‡¶Õ|
‫ إِ َّن‬Ges ‫ ُه َو‬GK‡Î hy³ n‡q wgwjZ iƒc ‫ اِ َّن ُه‬n‡q‡Q| ‫ اِ َّن ُه‬Gi A_© ùvovq Ôev¯ÍweK †mÕ A_ev Ôev¯ÍweK BnvÕ, A_ev
ïay Ô†m nqÕ ev ÔBnv nqÕ| ‫ ُق ْر ٰا ٌن‬kãwUi c~‡e© ‫( َل‬Aek¨B) A¶iwU i‡q‡Q| GB ‫† َل‬K Ô†Rviv‡jvfve cÖKvkK jvgÕ
(Lam of emphasis) ejv nq|
jvBb 6 I 7 : GLv‡b ‫ َما‬kãwUi A_© Õ bvÕ| hLb ‫ إِ ْن‬Ae¨q Gi c‡i ‫( اِل‬Ôe¨ZxZÕ ev ÔwKš‘Õ) ZLb ÕbvÕ A_© cÖKvk K‡i | ‫َما‬
ev ‫ إِ ْن‬Gi c‡i hLb ‫ إل‬Av‡m ZLb A_© ùvovq Ô†Kej gvÎ,Õ ÔQvov wKQy bqÕ, ÕAwaK bqÕ| ٌ‫ َع ْبد‬Øviv Ckv bex
(Avt) †K D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q|
ِ
ُ ‫ كت‬we‡kl¨wU †h‡nZz ïiæ n‡q‡Q wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj ‫ َا ْل‬w`‡q, †m‡nZz kãwU †kl n‡q‡Q GKwU †ck w`‡q| ‫ َا ْل‬hy³
jvBb 14 : ‫ٰب‬
†Kv‡bv k‡ãi †k‡l Zvbfxb nq bv|
َ A¶iwU ‫ب‬
jvBb 15 : ‫ف‬ ٌ ْ‫ َص ر‬kãwUi m‡½ hy³ n‡q‡Q| ‫ف‬
َ Gi A_©: AZGe/ ZvB/ myZivs|
kãv_©
‫ َما‬bv ; ‫ إِ ْن‬bv ; ‫ إِل‬e¨ZxZ ev wKš‘ ; ‫ش‬ ِ
ٌ َ‫ َب ر‬gvbyl (kixi wewkó), ‫ مَج ْي ٌل‬my›ì|
Aa¨vq 2
we‡kl¨, me©bvg Ges we‡klY t ¯¿xwj½
wb‡Pi wZbwU we‡kl¨B ¯¿xwj½| kã wZbwUB ¯¿xwj½ KviY G‡ì †k‡l ÔZv gvieyZvÕ ( ‫ ـة‬ev ‫ ) ة‬i‡q‡Q|
‫ اِ ْم َر َأ ٌة‬GKRb gwnjv, ‫ َجنَّ ٌة‬GKwU evMvb,
‫ َءا َي ٌة‬GKwU wb`k©b ev AvqvZ|
hw` Avgiv Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ †h †Kv‡bv GKwU we‡kl¨ m¤^‡Ü wKQy ewj, ZLb Avgiv ¯¿xevPK me©bvg ‫ ِه َى‬eënvi Kwi hvi A_© †m ev
wZwb| Aviwe‡Z ‫ ِه َى‬me©bvgwU Dc‡ii me¸wj we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ hy³ K‡i c~Y© evK¨ Avgiv ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvwi|
(1) ‫ ِه َى اِ ْم َر َا ٌة‬wZwb GKRb gwnjv, (2) ٌ‫ ِه َى َجنَّة‬Bnv GKwU evMvb, (3) ‫ ِه َى َءا َي ٌة‬GwU GKwU AvqvZ|
Dc‡iv³ 2 I 3bs evK¨Ø‡q j¶¨ Kiæb, ‫ ِه َى‬Abyev` Kivi mgq Avgiv ÔwZwbÕ, ÔGwUÕ ev ÔBnvÕ eënvi K‡iwQ|
Bs‡iwR‡Z ÔShe is a gardenÕ ev ÔShe is a verse’ A_ev evsjvq ÔwZwb GKwU evMvbÕ ev ÔwZwb GKwU AvqvZÕ ej‡Z cvwi bv;
wKš‘ Aviwe‡Z ejv hvq|
‫ ِه َى‬ÔGKRb bvixÕ, ÔGKwU e¯‘Õ ev ÔGKwU aviYvÕ n‡Z cv‡i| Aviwe‡Z hLb †Kv‡bv we‡kl¨ Gi eûePb‡K D‡Ïk¨ Kiv nq ZLb
‫ ِه َى‬A‡_© ÕZvnviv ev ZvivÕ ejv †h‡Z cv‡i; cieZx© c„ôvi jvBb 15 †`Lyb|
Avevi j¶¨ Kiæb Bs‡iwR‡Z a ev evsjvq ÔGKwUÕ k‡ãi gZ †Kv‡bv c„_K Aviwe kã bvB, Gi KviY Aa¨vq-1 G D‡jøL Kiv
n‡q‡Q|
Dc‡ivwjøwLZ kã¸wji m‡½I ¯¿xwj½vZ¥K kã ‫ ( ٰه ِذه‬this ev GBwU/ GwU/ Bwb) Ges ‫ك‬ َ ‫( تِ ْل‬that ev HwU/ Dnv/ Dwb) hy³ K‡i
c~Y© evK¨ MVb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
‫ٰه ِذ ِه إِ ْم َرا ٌة‬ Bwb GKRb gwnjv, ‫تِ ْل َك إِ ْم َرا ٌة‬ Dwb GKRb gwnjv,
‫ٰه ِذ ِه َجنَّ ٌة‬ Bnv GKwU evMvb, ‫تِ ْل َك َجنَّ ٌة‬ Dnv GKwU evMvb,
‫ٰه ِذ ِه َءا َي ٌة‬ Bnv GKwU AvqvZ, ‫تِ ْل َك َءا َي ٌة‬ Dnv GKwU AvqvZ|
¯¿xwj½vZ¥K †h mKj k‡ãi †k‡l ‫ ة‬A¶i _v‡K bv

cieZx© c„ôvi 9bs jvB‡bi Avqv‡Z ‫َار‬
ٌ ‫( ن‬Av¸b) kãwU ¯¿xwj½vZ¥K, hwÌ GwUi †k‡l ‫† ة‬bB| GB ai‡bi Av‡iv wKQz kã Av‡Q
†h¸wj ¯¿xwj½vZ¥K|
(1) †h mg¯Í kã ¯¿xwj‡½i AšÍfy©³: ‫ ُا ٌّم‬GKRb gv, ‫ ُا ْخ ٌت‬GKwU †evb;
(2) kix‡ii A½cÖZ‡½i g‡a¨ †h¸wj †Rvovq †Rvovq Av‡Q †m¸wj mvaviYZ ¯¿xwj½vZ¥K: ٌ‫ َيد‬GKwU nvZ, ‫ ُا ُذ ٌن‬GKwU Kvb,
‫ي‬ٌ ْ‫ َع ن‬GKwU †PvL, ‫ َقدَ ٌم‬GKwU cv‡qi cvZv|
(3) Ab¨vb¨ kãmg~n †h¸wj ¯^Zš¿fv‡e wkL‡Z n‡e:
‫ َش ْم ٌس‬GKwU m~h©, ‫ َس اَم ٌء‬GKwU AvKvk, GKwU ¯^M©, ‫ َسبِ ْي ٌل‬GKwU c_, ‫ َا اْلَ ْر ُض‬c„w_exwU,
‫ َح ْر ٌب‬GKwU hy×, ‫ َن ْف ٌس‬GKwU AvZ¥v, GKRb †jvK ‫ َج َهن َُّم‬GKwU Rvnvbœvg, ‫ َد ٌار‬GKwU M„n|
wb×©vwiZ AvqvZ mg~‡ni m‡½ wgwj‡q †`Lyb
1bs jvB‡b D×„Z Avqv‡Zi ‫ فِ ْتنَ ٌة‬A_© nj ÔGKwU cix¶vÕ A_ev ÔGKwU wePviÕ| Z‡e, cÖ‡qv‡Mi cÖPwjZ aiY wnmv‡e ‫ فِ ْتنَ ٌة‬k‡ãi
A‡_©i A‡bK wfbœZv i‡q‡Q| cÖvqB kãwUi A_© Kiv nq Ô`ytL`y`©kvÕ, ÔgZ‡f`Õ ev Ôwe‡ivaÕ| KyiAvÕ‡b kãwU ÔcxobÕ Ges Ôag©MZ
ev ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y wbh©vZb KivÕ A‡_© eëüZ n‡q‡Q (2 t 191), †hLv‡b ÔnZ¨vi †_‡KI RNb¨Õ e‡j eY©bv †Ìqv n‡q‡Q|
kãwU Ôwek„•LjvÕ (3 t 7), ÔcÖjy×Õ ( 4 t 91), Ô¶wZÕ (5t71), BZ¨vw` A‡_©I eëüZ nq| wb×©vwiZ AvqvZ mg~n wgwj‡q †`Lyb
†hLv‡b GKwU kã Zvi A_© wba©viY Kivi Rb¨ wKfv‡e eëüZ nq|
cv_i †_‡KI k³: 15bs jvB‡b ‫ ِه َى‬kãwU ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫( ُق ُل ْو‬ü`q) Gi Dcj‡¶ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avjøvn e‡j‡Qb †h, wKQy †jv‡Ki
ü`q wkjvi gZ ev Zvi †_‡KI †ekx KwVb n‡q hvq| wkjv †_‡KI cvwb cÖejfv‡e wbtm„Z nq, wKš‘ KL‡bv KL‡bv GKwU KwVb
gvbe ü`q †_‡K wek¦¯ÍZv ev KiæYvi gZ fvj wKQyB †ei n‡q Av‡m bv|
1| Bnv GKwU cix¶v (39 t 49) ‫ِه َى فِ ْتنَ ٌة‬

2| Bnv weaŸ¯Í (wQj) (2 t 259) ‫او َي ٌة‬ ِ ‫ِه َى َخ‬
3| wbðq Bnv GKwU evK¨ (23 t 100) ‫إِ هَّنَا ك َِل َم ٌة‬
4| wbðq Bnv GKwU MvQ (37 t 64) ‫إِ هَّنَا َش َج َر ٌة‬
5| wbðq Bnv GKwU Miæ (2 t 68) ‫إِ هَّنَا َب َق َر ٌة‬
6| AZGe Aek¨B RvbœvZ n‡e Zvi Avevm (79 t 41) ْ َ‫الَنَّ َة ِه َى ا ْل ا‬
‫ـم ٰوى‬ ْ‫َفإِ َّن ج‬
7| wbðq Bnv GKwU Dc‡`k (73 t 19) ‫إِ َّن ٰه ِذه ت َْذ ِك َر ٌة‬
ٰ
8| Bnv Rvnvbœvg (36 t 63)& ‫ٰه ِذه َج َهن َُّم‬
ٰ
9| Bnv Av¸b (52 t 14) ‫ٰه ِذه الن َُّار‬
ٰ
10| Bnv Avgvi c_ (12 t 108) ‫ٰه ِذه َسبِ ْي ِ ْىل‬
ٰ
11| Dnv GKwU D¤§Z ev RvwZ (wQj) (2 t 134) ‫تِ ْل َك ُأ َّم ٌة‬
12| Dnv GKwU AbyMÖn (wQj) (26 t 22) ‫تِ ْل َك نِ ْع َم ٌة‬
ِ
13| DnvGKwU RvbœvZ (19 t 63) ‫النَّ ُة‬ َ ْ‫ت ْل َك ج‬
14| Bnv GKwU mvc (20 t 20) ‫ِه َى َح َّي ٌة‬
15| AZGe, GwU cvlv‡Yi gZ (2 t 74) ‫َال َج َار ِة‬ ِْ‫َف ِهى ك ح‬
َ

jvBb 3, 4 Ges 5 : ‫ إِ َّن‬Ges ‫إِ هَّنَا‬: ‫ اِ َّن‬Gi m‡½ ‫ ِه َى‬hy³ n‡q ‫ إِ هَّنَا‬MwVZ n‡q‡Q| ‫ إِ هَّنَا‬Gi mnR Abyev` Kiv hvq Ô†m (¯¿x) nqÕ
ev ÔBnv nqÕ|
َ ْ‫ َا ج‬kãwU hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q, KviY GwU ‫ إِ َّن‬Øviv wbqwš¿Z; ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi mv‡_ GKwU ‫ َفـ‬hy³ Av‡Q |
jvBb 6 : ‫لنَّ َة‬
jvBb 8 : ‫ َج َهن َُّم‬kãwU GKwU †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q, myZivs Zvbfxb nqwb; ¯’vb Ges †jv‡Ki bvg msµvšÍ wKQy we‡k‡l¨
Zvbfxb nq bv|
jvBb 15 : GLv‡b ‫ ِه َى‬Gi A_© ÔZvnvivÕ Ges ‫ب‬
ٌ ‫( ُق ُل ْو‬ü`qmg~n) †K D‡jøL K‡i, hv GB Avqv‡Zi c~‡e© D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q;
‫ َك‬Ae¨qwU wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj ‫ َا ْل‬Gi ‫( ا‬Avwjd) Gi m‡½ hy³ n‡q Av‡Q, A_© ÔgZÕ| ‫ َك‬Gi Kvi‡Y ‫ ِح َج َار ِة‬kãwUi
†k‡l †hi n‡q‡Q|
kãv_©
‫ ك َِل َم ٌة‬GKwU kã, ‫ َش َج َر ٌة‬GKwU e„¶, ‫ َب َق َر ٌة‬GKwU Miæ, ‫ َم ْأ ٰوى‬Avevm, ‫ نِ ْع َم ٌة‬GKwU AbyMÖn, ‫ َح َّي ٌة‬GKwU mvc Ges ‫ِح َج َار ٌة‬
GKwU cv_i; jÿ KiæY meKwU kã ¯¿xwj½|
Aa¨vq - 3
we‡kl¨, me©bvg Ges we‡klY : Awbw`©ó
ِ
†h mKj we‡kl¨ Zvbfxb w`‡q †kl nq †m mKj we‡kl¨ Awbw`ó (‫ َالنَّك َر ُة‬/ Indefinite)| Zvbfxb A_© nj k‡ãi †k‡l ÕbÕ kã †hvM Kiv| GKwU AwZwi³
hei ÕbÕ kã wPwýZ K‡i, †hgb: ‫س‬ ُ ‫( َن ْف‬D”PviY) bvd&m,y ‫( َن ْف ٌس‬D”PviY) bvd&myb| GB Zvbfxb (`yB hei) Gi c‡i GKwU Avwjd †hvM n‡q‡Q, †hgb:
‫ | َن ْف ًسا‬wKš‘ †h k‡ãi †k‡l Zv-gvieyZv (‫ ـة‬ev ‫_ )ة‬v‡K Zvi c‡i Avwjd †hvM nq bv| `yB †hi I ÕbÕ kã wPwýZ K‡i, †hgb: ‫س‬ ٍ ‫( َن ْف‬D”PviY) bvd&wmb|
Bs‡iwR I evsjv fvlvq we‡klY we‡kl¨ Gi c~‡e© Av‡m| wKš‘ Aviwe fvlvq we‡klY we‡k‡lï c‡i e‡m|
GKePb Ges Awbw`©ó
(1) ‫ َر ُس ْو ٌل ك َِر ْي ٌم‬GKRb m¤§vwbZ evZ©vevnK/ ivmyj
(2) ‫ َوعْدً ا َم ْف ُع ْول‬GKwU cÖwZcvwjZ cÖwZkÖæwZ
(3) ‫ َءا َي ٍة َب ِّين ٍَة‬GKwU ®úó wb`©kb|
KZ…©KviK (‫لر ْف ُع‬
َّ ‫ َا‬/ Nominative Case)
GKwU we‡klY‡K Aek¨B memgq Zvi we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB (A_©vr MVb cÖK…wZ I AšÍ GKB) n‡Z n‡e| Dc‡ii 1bs
D`vni‡Y ‫( َر ُس ْو ٌل‬ivmyjyb) we‡kl¨wU cyswj½ Ges Awbw`©ó, Kv‡RB we‡klY ‫( ك َِر ْي ٌم‬m¤§vwbZ) kãwUI Aek¨B cyswj½ I Awbw`©ó
n‡Z n‡e| we‡kl¨wU Zvbfxb (`yB †ck) w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q, ZvB we‡klYwUI Zvbfxb (`yB †ck) w`‡q †kl n‡Z n‡e|
†h me we‡kl¨ I we‡klY Zvbfxb (`yB †ck) w`‡q †kl nq Zv‡ì‡K KZ…K © viK Gi AšÍf³ y© ejv nq, Aviwe‡Z G‡K ‫ َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬e‡j|
wb‡¤œv³ Ae¯’vq GKwU we‡kl¨ KZ…©KviK Gi AšÍf©y³ nq
(1) hLb GwU GKwU ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) nq, cieZx© c„ôvi 5bs jvB‡b ‫ َر ُس ْو ٌل ك َِر ْي ٌم‬kãwU evK¨wUi D‡Ïk¨| GKwU
ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ wK? G m¤^‡Ü AviI Rvbvi Rb¨ Aa¨vq 12 †`Lyb|
(2) hLb GwU ÕgyeZv`vÕ ev mvaviY ev‡Kï cÖ_g Ask nq, †hgb 11bs jvB‡b ٌ‫| َع ْبد‬
(3) hLb GwU mvaviY ev‡Kï GKwU c~iK (Complement) nq, †hgb 2bs jvB‡b ‫اب‬ ٌ ‫ | َع َذ‬GKwU c~iK (Complement)
ev‡Kï cÖ_g As‡ki wKQy Z_¨ (‫ب‬ٌ ْ‫`† ) َخ ر‬q|
ُ ‫ َالن َّْص‬/ Accusative Case)
Kg©KviK (‫ب‬
Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ 2bs D`vni‡Y we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY DfqB cyswj½ I Awbw`©ó| ً‫ َوعْد‬we‡kl¨wU `yB hei hy³ Zvbfxb w`‡q †kl
n‡q‡Q| j¶¨ Kiæb †h, Zvbfx‡bi (`yB hei) m‡½ GKwU Avwjd hy³ n‡q‡Q| ‫ َم ْف ُع ْول‬we‡klYwU GKB ev‡K¨ Gi we‡kl¨ Gi
m‡½ gvbvbmB nIqvi cÖ‡qvR‡b `yB hei (Zvbfxb) w`‡q Ges GKwU Avwjd hy³ K‡i †kl n‡q‡Q|
©y ejv nq; Aviwe fvlvq Zv‡K ‫ب‬
†hme we‡kl¨ I we‡klY Zvbfxb (`yB hei) w`‡q †kl nq Zv‡ì‡K Kg©KviK Gi AšÍf³ ٌ ‫ َمن ُْص ْو‬e‡j|
wb‡¤œv³ Ae¯’vq GKwU we‡kl¨ Kg©KviK (Accusative) Gi AšÍfy©³ nq
(1) hLb we‡kl¨wU ‫( إِ َّن‬ev¯ÍweK), ‫†( َأ َّن‬h) Ges ‫ن‬ ِ
َّ ‫( َلك‬wKš‘), BZ¨vw` Ae¨q (Particles) Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq| D`vniY¯îƒc,
cieZx© c„ôvi 8bs jvB‡b َ‫ َاهلل‬kãwU †`Lyb| Av‡iv D`vni‡Yi Rb¨ Aa¨vq 9 †`Lyb|
(2) hLb we‡kl¨wU ev‡Kï we‡aq (Object) nq| D`vniY¯îƒc, cieZx© c„ôvi 10bs jvB‡b ev‡Kï we‡aq ‫َن ْف ًسا َز ِك َّي ًة‬
ÔGKRb wb‡`©vl e¨w³Õ| jÿ¨ Kiæb, hwÌ ‫ ة‬w`‡q †kl nqwb Zv m‡ZÏ ‫ َن ْف ًسا‬kãwU ¯¿xwj½; Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB nevi
Rb¨ Gi we‡klY ‫† َز ِك َّي ًة‬K Aek¨B (‫ ة‬w`‡q †kl n‡q) ¯¿xwj½ n‡Z n‡e| j¶¨ Kiæb: Zvbfxb (`yB hei) hy³ ‫ ًة‬Gi
m‡½ Avwjd hy³ nq bvB|
(3) hLb we‡kl¨wU wµqv-we‡klY wnmv‡e eëüZ nq| D`vniY¯îƒc, cieZx© c„ôvq D‡jøwLZ 9bs jvB‡b ‫ َل ْيل‬kãwU
Kg©KviK, KviY GwU Zvbfxb (`yB hei) w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q Ges Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔivwÎ‡ZÕ| ‫ارا‬
ً َ‫ هَن‬kãwUI Kg©KviK
Ges Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q Ôw`‡bÕ|
َ ‫ َا ْل‬/ Genitive ev Possessive Case)
m¤^Üm~PK KviK (‫ـج ُّر‬
Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ 3bs D`vni‡Y, we‡kl¨ Ges Zvi we‡klY DfqB ¯¿xwj½ Ges Awbw`©ó| Avgiv †Kgb K‡i Rvwb GwU ¯¿xwj½ ? ‫َءا َي ٍة‬
we‡kl¨wU Zvbfxb (`yB †hi) w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q, ZvB Gi we‡klYwUI †mB fv‡e `yB †hi w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
†h me we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY Zvbfxb (`yB †hi) w`‡q †kl nq Zv‡ì‡K m¤^Üm~PK KviK Gi AšÍf~©³ ejv nq; Aviwe fvlvq Zv‡K
‫ـج ُر ْو ٌر‬
ْ ‫ َم‬e‡j|
wb‡¤œv³ Ae¯’vq GKwU we‡kl¨ m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) Gi AšÍfy©³ nq
ْ ِ‫ ى‬, ‫( َعل‬Dc‡i ev g‡a¨)|
(1) hLb we‡kl¨wU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq, †hgb: ‫ف‬
(2) hLb we‡kl¨wU gy`vd-BjvBwn nq (†`Lyb Aa¨vq-10); wb‡¤œi 15bs jvB‡b ‫ َر ُس ْو ٍل‬kãwU m¤^ÜKviK Ges Gi A_©
ÔGKRb ivm~‡jiÕ| we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB nIqvi Rb¨ Gi we‡klY ‫ ك َِر ْي ٍم‬kãwUI m¤^ÜKviK n‡q‡Q|

1| Bnv GKwU Avðh© e¨vcvi (50 t 2) ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ٰه َذا َش ْى ٌء َع ِج ْي‬
2| Bnv GKwU Kó`vqK kvw¯Í (44 t 11) ‫اب َألِ ْي ٌم‬
ٌ ‫ٰه َذا َع َذ‬
3| RjšÍ Av¸b (101 t 11) ‫َار َح ِام َي ٌة‬
ٌ ‫ن‬
4| cweÎ ¯’vb Ges ¶gvkxj cÖwZcvjK (34 t 15) ‫َب ْلدَ ٌة َط ِّي َب ٌة َّو َر ٌّب َغ ُف ْو ٌر‬
5| G‡jb Zv‡ì Kv‡Q GKRb m¤§vwbZ ivmyj (44 t 17) ‫َج ا َء ُه ْم َر ُس ْو ٌل ك َِر ْي ٌم‬
6| Zvi Rb¨ (_vK‡e) m¤§vwbZ cyi¯‹vi (57 t 11) ‫َل ه َأ ْج ٌر ك َِر ْي ٌم‬
7| Ges wZwb cÖ¯‘Z †i‡L‡Qb Zv‡ì Rb¨ m¤§vbRbK cÖwZ`vb (33 t 44) ‫َو َأعَدَّ هَل ُ ْم َأ ْج ًرا ك َِر ْيم‬
8| wbðq Avjøvn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy (2 t 173) ‫إِ َّن اهللَ َغ ُف ْو ٌر َّر ِح ْي ٌم‬
9| w`‡b Ges ivwÎ‡Z (71 t 5) ‫َل ْي اًل َّو هَنَ ًارا‬
10| Avcwb wK nZ¨v Ki‡jb GK cweÎ Rxeb (18 t 74) ‫َأ َق َت ْل َت َن ْف ًسا َز ِك َّي ًة‬
11| Ges Aek¨B GKRb gyÕwgb µxZ`vm DËg GKRb gykwiK n‡Z (2 t 221) ‫ش ٍك‬ ِ ْ‫َو َل َع ْبدٌ ُّم ْؤ ِم ٌن َخ رْ ٌي ِّم ْن ُّم ر‬
12| Ges Aek¨B GKRb gyÕwgb µxZ`vmx DËg GKRb gykwiK bvix n‡Z (2 t 221) ‫شك ٍَة‬ِ ْ‫َو أَلَ َم ٌة ُّم ْؤ ِمنَ ٌة َخ رْ ٌي ِّم ْن ُّم ر‬
13| Ges wZwb Av‡Qb mwVK c‡_i Dc‡i (16 t 76) ‫اط ُّم ْست َِق ْي ٍم‬ ٍ ‫وهو َع ىٰل رِص‬
َ َ ُ َ
14| GK Kj¨vYgq iRbxi g‡a¨ (44 t 3) ‫بك ٍَة‬ ٍ
َ ٰ‫ىِ ْف َل ْي َلة ُّم ر‬
15| wbðqB GK_v (KziÕAvb) GKRb m¤§vwbZ ivmy‡ji (69 t 40) ‫إِ َّن ه َل َق ْو ُل َر ُس ْو ٍل ك َِر ْي ٍم‬

jvBb 5 : GB evK¨wU wµqv w`‡q ïiæ n‡q‡Q; ‫ َجا َءك ُْم‬Gi A_© ÔwZwb †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q G‡m‡QÕ|
jvBb 13 : ‫اط‬ٍ ‫( رِص‬GKwU c_) kãwU GKePb Ges cyswj½| GwUI †kl n‡q‡Q Zvbfxb (`yB †hi) w`‡q, Kv‡RB kãwU
َ
m¤^ÜKviK Ges Awbw`©ó| GwU m¤^ÜKviK, KviY GwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ‫( َعل‬Dc‡i) Øviv wbqwš¿Z| we‡klY ‫ُم ْست َِق ْي ٍم‬
(mwVK/ mij), cyswj½ Ges m¤^Üm~PK, KviY GwU we‡kl¨ ‫اط‬ ٍ ‫ رِص‬Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB|
َ
jvBb 14 : ‫( َل ْي َل ٍة‬GKwU ivwÎ) kãwU ¯¿xwj½| †kl A¶‡ii wb‡P `yB †hi _vKvi Kvi‡Y GwUI m¤^ÜKviK Ges Awbw`©ó| GwU
ٍ ‫( م‬Kj¨vYgq) we‡klYwU ¯¿xwj½ Ges
m¤^ÜKviK, KviY GwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ‫ف‬ ْ ِ‫( ى‬wfZ‡i) Øviv wbqwš¿Z; ‫بكَة‬
َ ٰ‫ُ ر‬
m¤^ÜKviK, KviY GwU we‡k‡lï m‡½ gvbvbmB|
jvBb 15 : ‫( َر ُس ْو ٍل‬GKRb ivmyj) kãwU m¤^ÜKviK, KviY kãwUi †k‡li A¶‡i `yB †hi †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| we‡klY ‫ك َِر ْي ٍم‬
(m¤§vwbZ) we‡kl¨ ‫ َر ُس ْو ٍل‬Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB nIqvi Rb¨ m¤^ÜKviK |
kãv_©
‫ ِل‬- Rb¨, ‫ ـ ُه‬- Zv‡K, ‫ ُه ْم‬- Zv‡ì, َّ‫ َأعَد‬- †m ˆZwi K‡iwQj, ‫ َق َت ْل َت‬- Zzwg nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡j; ‫( َأ‬Avwjd) w`‡q GKwU cÖkœ ïiæ
Kiv nq|
Aa¨vq - 4
we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY: wbw`©ó
wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article) hy³ k‡ã Zvbfxb hy³ n‡Z cv‡i bv|
†h mg¯Í kã¸‡”Q (Phrases) AwaKvi ev gvwjKvbv eySvq, †hgb: ِ‫َاب اهلل‬
ُ ُ ‫ ِكت‬kãwU wbw`©ó wKš‘ KLbI Gi m‡½ wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj
‫( ِكت‬Avjøvni wKZve) Gi ‫َاب‬
ِ
hy³ _v‡K bv| ‫ اهلل‬kãwUi A_© †kl A¶‡i †hi †Ìqv- A_© ÔAvjøvn-GiÕ (Aa¨vq- 10 †`yLyb)|
†Kv‡bv we‡kl¨/ we‡kl‡Yi c~‡e© wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article) ‫ َا ْل‬hy³ Kiv n‡j, kãwU wbw`©ó nq| ‫ َا ْل‬me mgq k‡ãi c~‡e©
hy³ nq, †hgb: ‫ َم ِائدَ ٌة‬GKwU †Uwej, ‫َاب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ كت‬GKwU eB,
‫† َا ْل اَـم ِئدَ ُة‬UwejwU, ِ
ُ ‫ َا ْلكت‬eBwU
‫َاب‬
hLb kãwU wbw`©ó nq, ZLb Zvi Zvbfxb (ÔbÕ kã) †jvc cvq|
†h k‡ãi m‡½ ‫ َا ْل‬hy³ nq †mB k‡ãi cÖ_g A¶i hw` ni‡d kvg&mx (m~h© A¶i) nq Zvn‡j ‫ َا ْل‬Gi ‫ ل‬Gi myKzbwU †jvc cvq
Ges m~h© A¶iwUi Dci Zvk`x` nq| Gi A_© nj wbw`©ó AvwU©‡K‡ji ‫† ل‬K D”Pvi‡Y ev` †Ìqv nq Ges m~h© A¶iwU `yB evi
َّ ‫( َا‬Avk&kvg&my)| Aviwe eY©gvjvi 14wU A¶i ni‡d kvg&mx h_v: ‫ت ث د ذ ر ز س‬
D”PvwiZ nq, D`vniY¯îƒc ‫لش ْم ُس‬
‫ ;ش ص ض ط ظ ل ن‬Aewkó A¶i¸wj ni‡d Kvgvix|
cyswj½, GKePb Ges wbw`©ó (‫ـم ْع ِر َف ُة‬
َ ‫) َا ْل‬:
hw` †Kv‡bv we‡kl¨ cyswj½, GKePb Ges wbw`©ó nq Zvn‡j Zvi we‡klYwUI cyswj½, GKePb I wbw`©ó n‡Z n‡e| we‡klYwU GKB
‎
KviK (Case) wPý w`‡q mgvß n‡q we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ Aek¨B gvbvbmB n‡Z n‡e| bx‡Pi D`vniY¸‡jv j¶¨ Kiæb:
(1) ‫ان ا ْل َعظِ ْي ُم‬
ُ ‫ َا ْل ُق ْر َء‬gnvb KyiAvb (KZ…©KviK/ Nominative Case) †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
(2) ‫ـم ْست َِق ْي َم‬ ُ ‫اط ا ْل‬َ ‫لص‬ َ ِّ‫ َا ر‬mwVK iv¯ÍvwU (Kg©KviK/ Accuative Case) hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
‫الر ِج ْي ِم‬ ِ
(3) َّ ‫لش ْي َطان‬ َّ ‫ َا‬weZvwoZ kqZvbwU (m¤^Üm~PK KviK/ Genitive Case) †hi w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
Dc‡iv³ (1)bs D`vni‡Y, ‫ َا ْل ُق ْر ٰا ُن‬kãwU cyswj½ Ges GKePb| GwU wbw`©ó, KviY Gi m‡½ i‡q‡Q wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj ‫ | َا ْل‬GwU
KZ…©KviK, KviY GwUi †kl A¶‡i †ck i‡q‡Q| we‡klY ‫ َا ْل َعظِ ْي ُم‬Gi we‡kl¨ ‫ َا ْل ُق ْر ٰا ُن‬Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB, KviY GwUI cyswj½ Ges
GKePb| Gi m‡&½I wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj i‡q‡Q Ges †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q| D`vniY bs (2) I (3) †`Lyb cÖ‡Z¨KwU we‡klY wKfv‡e
Zvi we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ (wbw`©ó, ePb I KviK wel‡q) gvbvbmB n‡q‡Q|
¯¿xwj½, GKePb Ges wbw`©ó (‫ـم ْع ِر َف ُة‬ َ ‫) َا ْل‬:
hw` †Kv‡bv we‡kl¨ ¯¿xwj½, GKePb I wbw`©ó nq, Zvi we‡klYwUI Aek¨B ¯¿xwj½, GKePb I wbw`©ó n‡Z n‡e| GKB ai‡Yi
KviK w`‡q mgvß n‡q we‡klY Zvi we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ Aek¨B gvbvbmB n‡Z n‡e| bx‡Pi D`vniY¸wj j¶¨ Kiæb:
(4) ‫ط َم ِئنَّـ ُة‬ ُ ‫َالنَّ ْف ُس ا ْل‬
ْ ‫ـم‬ cwiZ…ß AvZ¥v (KZ…©KviK/Nominative Case) †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
(5) ‫ َالدَّ َار اْالٰ ِخ َر َة‬AvwLiv‡Zi Avevm¯’j (Kg©KviK/Accusative Case) hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
(6) ‫ـسن َِة‬ ِ ِ
َ ْ‫ـم ْوع َظة ح‬
َ ‫ال‬ َ ‫ َا ْل‬DËg Dc‡`k (m¤^ÜKviK/Genitive Case) †hi w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
Dc‡iv³ (5) bs D`vni‡Y ‫ َالـدَّ َار‬kãwUi †k‡l ‫ ة‬bv _vKv m‡Z¡I GwU ¯¿xwj½; ‫ َالـدَّ َار‬kãwU GKePb I wbw`©ó e‡U, GwUI
Kg©KviK (Accusative Case), KviY GwUi †kl A¶‡i hei Av‡Q|
‫ َا اْلٰ ِخ َر َة‬we‡klYwU ‫ َالدَّ َار‬we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB, KviY GwU GKePb, ‫ َا ْل‬hy³ nIqvi gva¨‡g wbw`©ó n‡q‡Q Ges †kl A¶‡i
hei Av‡Q|
j¶¨ Kiæb Dc‡ii (4) Ges (6) D`vni‡Y cÖ‡Z¨KwU we‡klY †Kgbfv‡e Zv‡ì we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ (ePb, wj½, wbw`©ó I KviK
wel‡q) gvbvbmB n‡q‡Q|

1| wbðq Avjøvn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy (2 t 173) ‫إِ َّن اهللَ َغ ُف ْو ٌر َّر ِح ْي ٌم‬
2| Ges wZwbB ¶gvkxj, †cÖggq (85 t 14) ‫َو ُه َو ا ْل َغ ُف ْو ُر ا ْل َو ُد ْو ُد‬
3| DnvB †Zv gnv AbyMÖn (42 t 22) ‫ٰذلِ َك ُه َو ا ْل َف ْض ُل ا ْلكَبِ رْ ُي‬
4| cÖ`k©b Ki Avgv‡ì‡K mwVK c_wU (1 t 6) ‫ـم ْست َِق ْي َم‬ ُ ‫اط ا ْل‬ َ ‫الص‬ َ ِّ‫ا ْهدنَا ر‬
ِ ِ
5| Zviv fq K‡i gg©š‘` kvw¯Í‡K (51 t 37) ‫اب اْالَلِ ْي َم‬ َ ‫خَيَا ُف ْو َن ا ْل َع َذ‬
6| ejyb Bnv GK gnv msev` (38 t 67) ‫ُق ْل ُه َو نَـ َب ٌؤ َعظِ ْي ٌم‬
7| †mB gnv msev`wUi e¨vcv‡i (78 t 2) ‫َع ِن النَّ َبإِ ا ْل َعظِ ْي ِم‬
8| Avi Zv‡ì Rb¨ GKwU wb`k©b (n‡”Q) g„Z awiÎx (36 t 33) ‫ـم ْي َت ُة‬ َ ‫َو ٰا َي ٌة هَّل ُ ُم اْالَ ْر ُض ا ْل‬
ِ ْ‫اِن اََّم ح‬
9| e¯‘Z, cvw_©e Rxeb †Zv †Kej µxov I †KŠZzK (47 t 36) ‫ب َّو هَل ْ ٌو‬ ٌ ‫الَ ٰيو ُة الدُّ ْن َيا َلع‬
10| Ges ciKv‡ji AvevmB DËg (7 t 169) ‫َوالدَّ ُار اْالٰ ِخ َر ُة َخ رْ ٌي‬
11| cvi‡jŠwKK AvevmB †Zv cÖK…Z Rxeb (29 t 64) ُ ‫الَ َي َو‬
‫ان‬ ْ‫إِ َّن الدَّ َار اْالٰ ِخ َر َة هَ ِل َى ح‬
ِ ْ‫الكْم ِة و ا ْلـمو ِع َظ ِة ح‬ ِ
12| Zzwg AvnŸvb Ki (gvbyl‡K) †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki c‡_ wnKgZ I ‫ال َسنَة‬
َ ْ َ َ َ ْ‫ُا ْد ُع إِ ىٰل َسبِ ْي ِل َر ِّب َك بِ ح‬
m`yc‡`‡ki gva¨‡g (16 t 125)
13| ejyb, †n KvwdiMY! (109 t 1) ‫ُق ْل ٰ ٓي َا هُّ َيا ا ْلكَافِ ُر ْو َن‬
14| †n cwiZ…ß AvZ¥v ! (89 t 27) ‫ـم ْط َم ِئنَّـ ُة‬ ُ ‫ٰ ٓي َأ َّيت َُها النَّ ْف ُس ا ْل‬
15| kc_ ÕZxbÕ I ÕhvqZzbÕ Gi, kc_ ÔwmbvBÕ ce©‡Zi Ges kc_ ِ ْ‫ي َو ٰه َذا ا ْل َب َل ِد اْالَ ِم ن‬
‫ي‬ َ ْ‫الز ْيـت ُْو ِن َو ُط ْو ِر ِس ْينِ ن‬ َّ ‫ِّي َو‬ ِ ْ‫َوالت ن‬
GB wbivc` bMixi (95 t 1-3)
jvBb 4 : ‫ إِ ْه ِدنَا‬kãwUi A_© ÔAvgv‡ì‡K cÖ`k©b Ki ev PvwjZ KiÕ|
jvBb 5 : ‫ خَيَا ُف ْو َن‬kãwUi A_© ÔZviv fq K‡iÕ|
jvBb 7 : ‫ن‬ ْ ‫ َع‬GKwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) Ges A_© nj Ôm¤^‡Ü ev wel‡qÕ| cieZx© A¶‡ii m‡½ D”Pvi‡Y ms‡hvM
†Ìqvi Rb ‫ ن‬Gi wb‡P GKwU †hi i‡q‡Q|
jvBb 9 : ‫ إِنَّم‬A_© Ôev¯ÍweK c‡¶, e¯‘ZÕ| ‫ َالدُّ نِ َيا‬kãwUi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b nq bv| mKj Kvi‡KB Gi iƒc GKB _v‡K|
jvBb 11 : ‫ هَ ِل َى‬nj: ‫ ِه َى‬Gi m‡½ mshy³ †Rviv‡jvfve cÖKvkK ‫| َل‬
jvBb 12 : ‫ ُا ْد ُع‬kãwUi A_© ÕWv‡KvÕ ev ÕAvnŸvb KiÕ (wµqvi AbyÁvfve)|
jvBb 13 Ges 14 : Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q (Interjection) ‫ َيا‬A_© Ô†n !Õ GwU n‡”Q KvD‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ejvi Rb¨ mnR I
cÖPwjZ cš’v| GLv‡b Ab¨ Avi GKwU Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q ‫يا‬ َ ُّ‫ َأ ه‬hvi A_©I Ô†n!Õ (cyswj½, GKePb I eûePb Dfq
†¶‡Î ) Gi m‡½ hy³ n‡q‡Q| GwUi ¯¿xwj½ iƒc ‫ ; َأ َّيت َُها‬wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article) ‫ َا ْل‬hy³ we‡kl¨‡K
َ ُّ‫ َأ ه‬ev ‫ َأ َّيت َُها‬kã eënvi Kiv nq|
m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡j ‫يا‬
jvBb 15 : GB jvB‡bi cÖ_g ‫ َو‬Ges cieZx© wZbwU Avjv`v Avjv`v ‫ َو‬Kmg (njd) Kivi Rb¨ eëüZ n‡q‡Q| GB ai‡bi
cÖ‡Z¨KwU ‫† َو‬K Aviwe‡Z IqvI Avj-Kmg ejv nq Ges Gi Øviv †h me kã wbqwš¿Z nq †m¸wj m¤^ÜKviK
(Genitive) Gi AšÍfy©³ | AviI `yÕUv D`vniY nj: ِ‫ َواهلل‬Avjøvni Kmg; ‫ص‬ ِ ْ‫ َوا ْل َع ر‬mg‡qi kc_|
Aa¨vq-5
we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY: ePb
‫ ُهدً ى‬we‡kl¨wUi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b nq bv; Awbw`©ó mKj Kvi‡KB GB kãwUi iƒc GKB| wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article) Gi m‡½ GB kãwU ‫ هْالُدَ ى‬nq
Ges Gi †k‡l †Kvb cwieZ©b nq bv; ‫الُدَ ى‬ َّ wbðq Avjøvni c_wb‡`©kB cÖK…Z c_wb‡`©k|
ْ‫إن ُهدَ ى اهللِ ُه َو ه‬
ePb (‫ َا ْل َعدَ ُد‬/ Number):

Bs‡iwR ev evsjvq we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg GKePb ev eûePb n‡Z cv‡i| eûePb nj G‡Ki AwaK| Aviwe fvlvq we‡kl¨, me©bvg,
we‡klY Ges wµqvI GKePb, wØePb I eûePb n‡Z cv‡i| wØePb nj †Kv‡bv wKQyi `yÕwU| eûePb nj `yÕwUi AwaK|
bx‡Pi kã¸wj Wvb w`K †_‡K ev w`‡K co–b: (we‡kl¨¸wj KZ…©KviK ev Nominative Case):
eûePb (‫ـج ْم ُع‬ َ ‫) َا ْل‬ wØePb (‫ َالتَّثن ِ َي ُة‬/‫ـم َثنَّى‬
ُ ‫) َا ْل‬ GKePb ( ُ‫احد‬ ِ ‫ َا ْلو‬/‫) َا ْلـم ْفرد‬
َ ُ َ ُ
ِ
‫ ُم ْسل ُم ْو َن‬gymjgvbMY ِ ِ
‫` ُم ْسل اَمن‬yBRb gymjgvb ِ
‫ ُم ْسل ٌم‬GKRb gymjgvb
‫ات‬ ٌ ‫ َءا َي‬AvqvZmg~n ِ
‫` َءا َيتَان‬yBwU AvqvZ ‫ َءا َي ٌة‬GKwU AvqvZ
‫ ِر َج ٌال‬gvby‡liv ِ
‫` َر ُج اَلن‬yBRb gvbyl ‫ َر ُج ٌل‬GKRb gvbyl
‫† َأ ْبك َُم‬evevMY ِ
‫` َأ ْبك اََمن‬yBRb †evev ‫ ُبك ٌْم‬GKRb †evev
‫ ُه ْم‬Zviv (`yB Gi AwaK) ‫ها‬َ ُ‫ م‬Zviv (`yBRb) ‫† ُه َو‬m/ wZwb
‫ ُهـ َّن‬Zviv (¯¿x, `yB Gi AwaK) ‫ها‬ َ ُ‫ م‬Zviv (`yBRb, ¯¿x) ‫† ِه َى‬m/ wZwb (¯¿x)
‫ َج َع ُلوا‬Zviv ˆZwi K‡iwQj ‫ َج َعل‬Zviv (`yBRb) ˆZwi K‡iwQj ‫† َج َع َل‬m/ ˆZwi K‡iwQj
wØePb (‫ َالتَّثن ِ َي ُة‬/‫ـم َثنَّى‬
ُ ‫ َا ْل‬/Dual)
ِ ‫ ـ‬Ges Kg©KviK (Accusative) I m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) Gi m‡½ ‫َي‬
KZ…©KviK (Nominative) Gi m‡½ ‫َان‬ ِ ْ‫ ـ ن‬hy³ K‡i
we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY ¸wj‡K GKePb n‡Z wØeP‡b iƒcvšÍi Kiv nq| wØeP‡bi mshyw³i m‡½ GKePb k‡ãi †k‡li ‫ ة‬cwieZ©b
K‡i ¯^vfvweK ‫ ت‬Kiv nq|wØePb cyyswj‡½i Rb¨ wb‡Pi D`vniY †`Lyb| wØePb ¯¿xwj‡½i Rb¨ cieZx© Aa¨vq †`Lyb|
َ ‫ َا ْل‬/Plural)
eûePb (‫ـج ْم ُع‬
Aviwe fvlvq wZb iKg eûePb Av‡Q t (1) eûePb AUzU cyswj½ (‫الس ِل ِم‬ َّ ‫ـم َذك ِِّر‬
ُ ‫ج ُع ا ْل‬
ْ َ‫ م‬/Sound Masculine Plural), (2) eûePb
ِ ِ ْ
AUzU ¯¿xwj½ (‫السل ِم‬
َّ ‫ـم َؤنَّث‬
ُ ‫ج ُع ال‬
ْ َ‫ م‬/Sound Feminine Plural) Ges (3) eûePb wehy³/ wew”Qbœ (‫َس‬ ُ ‫ـج ْم ُع ا ْل‬
ُ َّ‫ـمك ر‬ َ ‫ َا ْل‬/ Broken
Plural) |
AUzU eûePb (‫الس ِل ُ ِم‬ َ ‫) َا ْل‬: AUzU eûePb MVb Kiv mnR| AUzU ejv nq GB Rb¨ †h Zv‡ì GKePb iƒ‡ci g~j Aÿi¸wj
َّ ‫ـج ْم ُع‬
m¤ú~Y© AUzU/ AÿZ _v‡K| G‡ì m‡½ cyswj½ eûeP‡bi Rb¨ wbw`©ó K‡i †Ìqv mgvwß mshy³ Kiv nq Ges ¯¿xwj½ eûeP‡bi Rb¨
Ab¨ wbw`©ó K‡i †Ìqv mgvwß mshy³ Kiv nq| KL‡bv KL‡bv AUzU eûePb ¸wj‡K evwn¨K eûePb ejv nq| wbw`©ó mgvwß ‫ـ ُْو َن‬
hy³ n‡q ‫ ُم ْس ِل ُم ْو َن‬kãwU AUzU cyyswj½ eûePb MwVZ n‡q‡Q|
wehy³ eûePb (‫َس‬ ُ ‫ـج ْم ُع ا ْل‬
ُ َّ‫ـمك ر‬ َ ‫) َا ْل‬: GKePb Gi MVb †f‡½ k‡ãi g~j A¶i¸wji (Root Letters) gv‡S bZzb A¶i I
niKZ hy³ Kiv nq e‡jB GB eûePb‡K wehy³/ wew”Qbœ eûePb e‡j| GKB m‡½ †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv †ÿ‡Î c~‡e© ev †k‡l bZzb A¶iI
hy³ K‡i wehy³ eûePb ˆZwi Kiv nq| ‫ ِر َج ٌال‬kãwU wehy³ eûeP‡bi GKwU D`vniY|
wKQy k‡ãi AUzU eûePb Ges wehy³ eûePb DfqB _vK‡Z cv‡i|
wKQy wKQz kã c¨vU©vb Av‡Q †h¸wj Aviwe k‡ãi eûePb¸‡jv‡K wPb‡Z I wkL‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i (Aa¨vq-19 †`Lyb)| GB ch©v‡q
cÖ‡Z¨K k‡ãi GKePbmn eûePb †R‡b †bIqv DËg |
eûePb (AUzU) wØePb GKePb
KZ…©KviK ‫ ُم ْس ِل ُم ْو َن‬ ‫ ُم ْس ِل اَم ِن‬ ‫ُم ْس ِل ٌم‬
Kg©KviK ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل ِم ن‬ ِ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل َم ن‬
‫ي‬ ‫ُم ْس ِلم‬
m¤^Üm~PK KviK ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل ِم ن‬ ‫ي‬ِ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل َم ن‬ ‫ُم ْس ِل ٍم‬
Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ kãyMwji †k‡li Ask mveav‡b j¶¨ Kiæb Ges †`Lyb wØePb I eûeP‡b iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z wK wK A¶i Ges niKZ
hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q | j¶¨ Kiæb †h, wØeP‡bi Rb¨ Kg©KviK I m¤^Üm~PK Kvi‡Ki †k‡li w`K GKB| AUzU eûeP‡bi Rb¨ Kg©KviK
I m¤^Üm~PK Kvi‡Ki †k‡li w`K GKB|

1| wZwb GKRb wek¦vmx (4 t 124) ‫ُه َو ُم ْؤ ِم ٌن‬
2| IivB Zviv hviv wek¦vmx (8 t 4) ‫ـم ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬ ُ ‫ُاو ٰلئ َك ُه ُم ا ْل‬
ِ
ِ ِ
3| Ges KvwdiivB Rvwjg (2 t 254) ‫ـم ْو َن‬ ُ ‫َوا ْلكٰف ُر ْو َن ُه ُم ال ّٰظل‬
‫ـم ْف ِل ُح ْو َن‬ ِ
4| IivB Zviv hviv mdjKvg (2 t 5) ُ ‫ُاو ٰلئ َك ُه ُم ا ْل‬
‫س ْو َن‬ ِ‫ُاو ٰل ِئ َك هم خْ ر‬
5| IivB Zviv hviv ¶wZMÖ¯Í (2 t 27) ُ ٰ‫ال‬ ُ ُ
6| wbðqB Zviv c_åó (83 t 32) ‫اِ َّن ٰه ُؤ ٓاَل ِء َل َضآ ُّل ْو َن‬
7| †n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK GB m¤cÖ`vq †Zv Cgvb Avb‡e bv (43 t 88) ‫َي َار ِّب إِ َّن ٰه ُؤ اَل ِء َق ْو ٌم اَّل ُي ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬
8| wbðqB, Avjøvn fvjev‡mb mrKg©civqY‡ì‡K (2 t 195) ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ـم ْح ِسنِ ن‬ ُ ‫ب ا ْل‬
ِ
ُّ ‫ا َّن اهلل حُي‬
ِ
9| Ges Avwg gykwiK‡ì AšÍf©~³ bB (6 t 79) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ش ِك ن‬ ِ ْ‫ـم ر‬ ِ

ُ ‫َو َما َأنَا م َن ا ْل‬
10| Ges †Zvgiv †R‡b ivL †h Avjøvn gyËvKx‡ì mv‡_ _v‡Kb (2 t 194) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ـمت َِّق ن‬ ُ ‫َوا ْع َل ُم ْوا َا َّن اهللَ َم َع ا ْل‬
11| GwU †mB wKZve hv‡Z bvB †Kv‡bv m‡›`n (2 t 2) ‫ب فِ ْي ِه‬ َ ‫ٰب اَل َر ْي‬
ِ
ُ ‫ٰذل َك ا ْلكت‬
ِ
12| c_-wb‡`©k gyËvKx‡ì Rb¨ (2 t 2) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ُهدً ى ِّل ْل ُمت َِّق ن‬

13| DnvB cyi¯‹vi mrKg©civqY‡ì (39 t 34) ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ـم ْح ِسنِ ن‬ ُ ‫ٰذل َك َج ٰز ُاؤ ا ْل‬
ِ
14| wbðqB gybvwdKMY (Rvnvbœv‡gi) wbgœZg ¯Í‡i _vK‡e (4 t 145) ‫ي ىِف الدَّ ْر ِك أْالَ ْس َف ِل‬ َ ْ‫ـمن ِٰف ِق ن‬ ُ ‫ا َّن ا ْل‬
ِ
15| Zviv Df‡qB ¸nvi g‡a¨ (wQj) (9 t 40) ِ ‫ها ىِف ا ْل َغ‬
‫ار‬ َ ُ‫م‬

D³ cv‡Vi cÖ‡Z¨KwU eûeP‡bi †Kvb&wU KZ…©KviK, Kg©KviK ev m¤^Üm~PK KviK Ges †Kb, Zv Avcbvi ej‡Z cviv DwPZ| g‡b
ivLv ìKvi †h †Kv‡bv we‡kl¨ Kg©KviK nq hLb we‡kl¨wU ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi gZ Ae¨q Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq A_ev hLb GwU (Aa¨vq 12 †`Lyb)
wµqvi we‡aq nq| D`vniY¯îƒc, jvBb 14‡Z, ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ـمن ِٰف ِق ن‬
ُ ‫ َا ْل‬kãwU Kg©KviK, KviY GwU ‫ إِ َّن‬Øviv wbqwš¿Z| wKQy we‡kl¨ m¤^Üm~PK
ِ
KviK nq, KviY Zviv ‫ن‬ْ ‫( م‬nB‡Z), ‫( ِل‬Rb¨) A_ev ‫( َم َع‬mwnZ) GB ai‡Yi m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Prepositsion) Øviv wbqwš¿Z| GKwU
we‡kl¨ m¤^Üm~PK KviKI n‡Z cv‡i hLb GwU AwaKvi/ gvwjKvbv eySvq| †`Lyb jvBb-13 †Z ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ـم ْح ِسنِ ن‬
ُ ‫َا ْل‬
َ ‫( ُأو ٰل ِئ‬Hme), kãwU ‫ ٰذلِ َك‬Ges ‫( تِ ْل َك‬Dnv) Df‡qiB eûePb|
jvBb 4 Ges 5 : ‫ك‬
ِ
jvBb 6 Ges 7 : ‫( ٰه ُؤ اَلء‬GBme), kãwU ‫ ٰه َذا‬Ges ‫ ٰه ِذ ِه‬Df‡qiB eûePb|
jvBb 9 : GLv‡b ‫ َما‬Gi A_© ÕbvÕ| myZivs GB evK¨wU bv -m~PK evK¨ ejv nq|
kãv_©
‫ ُأ ْو ٰل ِئ َك‬H me, ‫ ٰه ُؤ اَل ِء‬GB me, ‫ ُه ْم‬Zviv, ‫ َق ْو ٌم‬GKwU RvwZ ev m¤cÖ`vq, ‫ ُي ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬Zviv wek¦vm K‡i, ‫ب‬
َ ‫ َر ْي‬m‡›`n,
‫ب‬ ِ
ُّ ‫ حُي‬wZwb fvjev‡mb |
Aa¨vq - 6
we‡kl¨, we‡klY, me©bvg: ePb I cyiæl
wgkª `j (Mixed groups): hw` †Kv‡bv GKwU me©bvg w`‡q ¯¿x I cyiæl wgwkÖZ †Kv‡bv GK`j †jvK‡K ‡evS‡bv nq, †m †¶‡Î cyswj½ me©bvg eënvi Kiv nq|
we‡kl¨ I wµqv Df‡qi Rb¨B GB wbqg cÖ‡hvR¨|
eûePb ¯¿xwj½ AUzU (‫الس ِل ِم‬ ِ

ُ ‫ج ُع ا ْل‬
َّ ‫ـم َؤنَّث‬ ْ َ‫ م‬/Feminine Sound Plural)
¯¿xwj½ we‡kl¨ Ges we‡klY mg~‡ni eûePb wbgœwjwLZ c¨vUvb© ev bgybv wnmv‡e ˆZwi Kiv nq| wØePbI G¸wji AšÍf©~³:
eûePb wØePb GKePb
KZ…©KviK ِ
‫ ُم ْسل اَم ٌت‬ ِ ِ
‫ ُم ْسل َمتَان‬ ‫ُم ْس ِل َم ٌة‬
‫ت‬ٍ ‫ مس ِلم‬ ‫َي‬ِ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل َمت ن‬ ‫ُم ْس ِل َم ًة‬
Kg©KviK َ‫ُ ْ ا‬
‫ت‬ ٍ ‫ مس ِلم‬ ‫َي‬ ِ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل َمت ن‬ ‫ُم ْس ِل َم ٍة‬
m¤^Üm~PK KviK َ‫ُ ْ ا‬
j¶¨ Kiæb †h, AUzU ¯¿xwj½ eûeP‡bi Rb¨ GKeP‡bi ÔZv gvieyZvÕ KZ…©Kvi‡K ‫َات‬ ٍ ‫ـ‬
ٌ ‫ ـ‬Ges Kg©KviK I m¤^Üm~PK Kvi‡K ‫َات‬
G cwieZx©Z nq |
ُ ‫ـج ْم ُع ا ْل‬
eûePb wehy³ (ُ‫ـم َكس‬ َ ‫ َا ْل‬/Broken Plurals)
cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj½ GKePb k‡ãi †klvs‡k cwieZ©b K‡i AUzU eûePb ˆZwi Kiv nq, wKš‘ wehy³ eûePb ˆZwi Kivi mgq GKePb
k‡ãi wfZ‡i cwieZ©b Kiv nq Ges KL‡bv KL‡bv g~j k‡ãi cÖvi‡¤¢ Ges †k‡l kãvsk hy³ Ki‡Z nq|
‫ ُا ٌّم‬ ‫ َن ْف ٌس‬ ِ
D`vniY: GKePb ٌ ‫ َعال‬
‫ـم‬ ‫ب‬ٌ ‫َق ْل‬
eûePb ٌ ‫ ُا َّم َه‬
‫ات‬ ‫ ُن ُف ْو ٌس‬/‫ َأ ْن ُف ٌس‬ ‫ ُع َل اَم ُء‬ ‫ُق ُل ْو ٌب‬
we: `ª: †h mKj we‡kl¨ wePvikw³nxb (non-rational) mËv ev e¯‘‡K †evSvq Zv‡ì wehy³ eûePb¸wj e¨vKiYMZfv‡e ¯¿xwj½ Ges
GKePb e‡j aiv nq; Gi A_© GB †h,
• GB ai‡Yi wehy³ eûePb we‡kl¨ Gi we‡klY n‡e ¯¿xwj½ GKePb,
• wehy³ eûePb we‡kl¨‡K D‡jøL Kiv me©bvg¸wj n‡e ¯¿xwj½ GKePb,
• hw` wehy³ eûePb we‡kl¨wU †Kv‡bv wµqvi D‡Ïk¨(Subject) nq, Zvn‡j Zvi wµqvwUI ¯¿xwj½ GKePb n‡e|
¯^Zš¿ me©bvg (‫ـمنْ َف ِص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ /Separate Pronouns)
ُ ‫الض اَمئ ُـر ا ْل‬
BwZg‡a¨ Avgiv ‫† ُه َو‬m (cys), ‫ـى‬ ِ
َ ‫† ه‬m (¯¿x), ‫ـم‬
ْ ‫ ُه‬Zviv (cys) Gi gZ K‡qKwU me©bvg Dc¯’vcb K‡iwQ| GB¸wj Ô¯^Zš¿Õ me©bvg
e‡j cwiwPZ|
†h‡nZz KziAvÕ‡b Nb Nb me©bvg `„ó nq, bx‡P Aviwe fvlvi mKj ¯^Zš¿ me©bv‡gi GKwU ZvwjKv Dc¯’vcb Kiv nj (Wvb w`K
†_‡K evg w`‡K co–b)|
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫ ُه ْم‬Zviv َ ُ‫ م‬Zviv (`yBRb)
‫ها‬ ‫† ُه َو‬m, Bnv cyswj½, cÖ_g cyiæl
ِ
‫ ُهـ َّن‬Zviv ‫ها‬َ ُ‫ م‬Zviv Df‡q ‫ـى‬
َ ‫† ه‬m, Bnv ¯¿xwj½, cÖ_g cyiæl
‫† َأ ْنت ُْم‬Zvgiv ‫† َأ ْنتُم‬Zvgiv Df‡q ‫ْت‬ َ ‫ َأن‬Zzwg cyswj½, ga¨g cyiæl
‫† َأ ْن ُت َّن‬Zvgiv ‫† َأ ْنتُم‬Zvgiv Df‡q ِ
‫ َأنْت‬Zzwg ¯¿xwj½, ga¨g cyiæl
‫ ن َْح ُن‬Avgiv ‫ ن َْح ُن‬Avgiv ‫ َأنَا‬Avwg cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj½, DËg cyiæl
ZvwjKvi cÖ_g `yB jvB‡bi me©bvg¸wj ÔcÖ_g cyiælÕ (Third Person) | e¨vKi‡Y †h e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü wKQy ejv nq Zv‡K cÖ_g cyiæl ev
bvg cyiæl ejv nq| j¶¨ Kiæb: †h Aviwe fvlvq ÔZvivÕ kãwUi Rb¨ wZbwU me©bvg i‡q‡Q (‫ها‬ َ ُ‫ م‬, ‫ ُه ْم‬, ‫|) ُهـ َّن‬
ZvwjKvi wØZxq `yB jvB‡bi me©bvg¸wj Ôga¨g cyiælÕ (Second Person) | e¨vKi‡Y †h e¨w³‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i wKQy ejv nq Zv‡K
Ôga¨g cyiælÕ ejv nq| j¶¨ Kiæb: †h Aviwe fvlvq ÔZzwgÕ me©bvg `yBwU (‫ْت‬ ِ ‫ ) َأن‬Ges Ô†ZvgivÕ me©bvg wZbwU (‫ َأ ْنتُم‬,‫ َأ ْنتُم‬,
َ ‫ َأن‬, ‫ْت‬ ْ
‫ ) َأ ْن ُت َّن‬i‡q‡Q| ZvwjKvi me©‡kl jvB‡bi me©bvg¸wj‡K ÔDËg cyiælÕ (First Person) | e¨vKi‡Y †h e¨w³ wb‡RB e³v Zv‡K ÔDËg
cyiælÕ ejv nq| j¶¨ Kiæb †h ‫ َأنَا‬k‡ãi †k‡li AvwjdwU n‡”Q GKB ai‡Yi D”PvwiZ Ab¨ kã †_‡K c„_K Kivi Rb¨ Ges GB
AvwjdwU D”PvwiZ nq bv| Kv‡RB ‫ َأنَا‬D”PviY Ki‡Z ÔAvbvÕ Gi ÔbvÕ †K `xN©vwqZ Kiv nq bv|

1| Avi gyÕwgb bi I gyÕwgb bvix G‡K Ac‡ii eÜz (9 t 71) ٍ ‫َات َب ْع ُض ُه ْم َأ ْولِ َيا ُء َب ْع‬
‫ض‬ ُ ‫ـم ْؤ ِمن‬ ِ ‫وا ْل‬
ُ ‫ـم ْؤمن ُْو َن َوا ْل‬ ُ َ
ٍ ِ ِ ِ ِ
2| Avjøvn cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡q‡Qb gyÕwgb bi I gyÕwgb bvix‡K Rvbœv‡Zi (9 t 72) ‫ـم ْؤمنَات َجنّٰت‬ ُ ‫ي َوا ْل‬ ُ ‫َوعَدَ اهللُ ا ْل‬
َ ْ‫ـم ْؤمن ن‬
ِ َ ْ‫ـم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬ ِ ِ َ ْ‫ـم ْس ِل ِم ن‬
3| Aek¨B AvZ¥mgc©YKvix cyiæl I AvZ¥mgc©YKvix bvix Ges ‫ـم ْؤ َمنَات‬ ُ ‫ي َوا ْل‬ ُ ‫ـم ْسل اَمت َوا ْل‬ ُ ‫ي َوا ْل‬ ُ ‫إِ َّن ا ْل‬
gyÕwgb cyiæl I gyÕwgb bvix (33 t 35)
4| Aek¨B G‡Z wb`k©b i‡q‡Q gyÕwgb‡ì Rb¨ (15 t 77) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫إِ َّن ىِ ْف ٰذلِ َك اَلٰ َي ًة ِّل ْل ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
5| Aek¨B AvKvk gÛjx I c„w_ex‡Z wb`k©b i‡q‡Q gyÕwgb‡ì َ ْ‫ت ِّل ْل ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
‫ي‬ ٍ ‫ض اَلٰي‬
ٰ ِ ‫الس ٰم ٰوت َو اْلَ ْر‬
ِ
َّ ‫إِ َّن ىِف‬
Rb¨ (45 t 3)
6| Ges Avwg ivZ I w`b‡K K‡iwQ `yÕwU wb`k©b (17 t 12) ِ ْ‫َو َج َع ْلنَا ال َّل ْي َل َوالن ََّه َار ٰا َيت ن‬
‫َي‬
7| AZGe wbðqB RvbœvZB n‡e Zvi Avevm (79 t 41) ‫ـم ٰوى‬ ْ َ‫النَّ َة ِه َى ا ْل ا‬ َ ْ‫َفإِ َّن ج‬
8| RvbœvZevmxivB n‡e mdjKvg (59 t 20) ‫الَن َِّة ُه ُم ا ْل َف ِائ ُز ْو َن‬ ْ‫ب ج‬ ُ ‫َأ ْص ٰح‬
9| `ywU D`¨vb, GKwU Wvb w`‡K, AciwU evg w`‡K (34 t 15) ‫ي َّو ِش اَم ٍل‬ ٍ ْ‫َجنَّت ِٰن َع ْن َّي ِم ن‬
10| (Zviv) myLgq Rvbœv‡Zi g‡a¨ (22 t 56) ‫ّٰت الن َِّع ْي ِم‬ ِ ‫ىِف جن‬
َ ْ
ِ ٍ
‫ي ىِ ْف َجنّٰت َّونَع ْي ٍم‬ ِ ِ
11| wbðq gyËvKxiv _vK‡e Rvbœv‡Z I AbyMÖnivwRi g‡a¨ (52 t 17) ُ ‫ا َّن ا ْل‬
َ ْ‫ـمتَّق ن‬
12| Zviv bq Zv‡ì gv (58 t 2) ‫اه َّن ُا َّم ٰهـتِ ِه ْم‬ُ ‫َم‬
13| †Zvgiv gymjgvb (Avjøvni Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgw©cZ) (2 t 132) ‫َا ْنت ُْم ُّم ْس ِل ُم ْو َن‬
14| Zviv GKwU m¤cÖ`vq (51 t 53) ‫ُه ْم َق ْو ٌم‬
15| Avgiv Avjøvni (iv¯Ívq) mvnvh¨Kvix (ne) (3 t 52) ِ ‫ن َْح ُن َأن َْص ُار ا‬
‫هلل‬

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi cÖ‡Z¨KwU eûeP‡bi †Kvb&wU KZ…©KviK, †Kvb&wU Kg©KviK Ges †Kvb&wU m¤^Üm~PK KviK Ges †Kb Zv Avcbvi
ej‡Z cviv DwPr| wØeP‡b `yBwU we‡kl¨ Av‡Q|
ٍ ‫ َب ْع ُض ُه ْم َأولِ َيا ُء َب ْع‬K_vwUi A_© ÔZv‡ì g‡a¨ K‡qKRb K‡qKR‡bi i¶KÕ|
jvBb 1 : Av¶wiKfv‡e ‫ض‬
َ ْ‫لِ ْل ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
jvBb 4 : ‫ ٰا َي ًة‬kãwU Kg©KviK (Accusative), KviY GwU ‫ اِ َّن‬Øviv wbqwš¿Z| †Rviv‡jvfve cÖKvkK ‫ ِل‬j¶¨ Kiæb| ‫ي‬
kãwUi ‫ ِل‬GKwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition), ‫ ِل‬Gi A_© Ôw`‡KÕ ev ÔRb¨Õ| ‫ ِل‬c~‡e© _vKvq ‫ َا ْل‬Gi Avwjd ev`
†Ìqv n‡q‡Q, ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ي = لِ ْل ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
َ ْ‫ـم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬ ِ
ُ ‫ َا ْل‬+ ‫|ل‬
jvBb 9 : m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) ‫ن‬
ْ ‫ َعـ‬mvaviYZ A_© K‡i Ôm¤^‡ÜÕ ev Ôe¨vcv‡iÕ wKš‘ GLv‡b Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q
Ôw`‡KÕ|
Aa¨vq - 7
mshy³ me©bvg: cyiæl I ePb
mshy³ me©bvg (‫ـمت َِّص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ /Attached Pronouns) we‡kl¨, m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition), wµqv Ges Ae¨q (Particles) Gi †k‡l hy³ n‡q _v‡K| ‫إِ َّن‬
Gi gZ Ae¨q Gi c‡i ¯^Zš¿ me©bvg hy³ nq Ges hy³ nIqvi c‡i mshy³ me©bvg Gi iƒc MÖnY K‡i|
c~e©eZ©x Aa¨v‡q Avgiv ¯^Zš¿ me©bvg (Separate Pronouns) Dc¯’vcb K‡iwQ| G¸wj QvovI wKQ~ me©bvg i‡q‡Q †h¸wj k‡ãi †k‡l
mshy³ _v‡K| G‡ì Õmshy³ me©bvg A_ev Õk‡ãi A‡šÍ hy³ me©bvgÕ (Pronoun Suffix) ejv nq|
wewfbœ ai‡Yi k‡ãi †k‡l mshy³ me©bvg wK fv‡e hy³ nq Zv j¶¨ Kiæb (Wvb w`K †_‡K co–b):
(1) we‡kl¨ Gi †k‡l mshy³ AwaKvim~PK ev gvwjKvbvm~PK me©bvg (Possessive Pronoun), †hgb:
(Zuvi ivmyj) ‫( = َر ُس ْو ُل ُه‬Zuvi) ‫ ُه‬+ ‫( َر ُس ْو ُل‬ivmyj)
(Zvi cÖwZcvjK) ‫( = َر هُّ َبا‬Zvi, ¯¿x) ‫ َها‬+ ‫( َر ُّب‬cÖwZcvjK)
(2) m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) Gi m‡½ K‡i hy³ †hgb:
(Zvi ‡_‡K) ‫( = ِمنْ ُه‬Zvi) ‫ ُه‬+ ‫‡_†( ِم ْن‬K)
(Zvi ‡_‡K) ‫( = ِمن َْها‬Zvi ,¯¿x) ‫ َها‬+ ‫‡_†( ِم ْن‬K)
(3) ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi gZ Ae¨q Gi c‡i ¯^Zš¿ me©bvg hy³ nq, †hgb:
‫ه َو‬+ ِ ‫ إِنا = إِ َّن‬ev¯ÍweK †m; ‫ نَحن‬+‫ إِ َّننَا = إِ َّن‬ev¯ÍweK Avgiv;
ُ ‫ إ َّن ُه = إِ َّن‬ev¯ÍweK †m; ‫ه َي‬+ َ َّ‫ه‬ ُ ْ
‫ْت‬ َ ‫ َأن‬+‫ إِن ََّك = إِ َّن‬ev¯ÍweK Zzwg; ‫ َأ ْنت ُْم‬+‫ إِ َّنك ُْم= إِ َّن‬ev¯ÍweK †Zvgiv
(4) wµqvi Kg© (Object), †hgb:
(†m GwU ˆZwi K‡iwQj) ‫( = َج َع َل ُه‬GwU) ‫ ُه‬+ ‫†( َج َع َل‬m ˆZwi K‡iwQj)
bx‡P mshy³ me©bvg (‫ـمت َِّص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ ) mg~‡ni GKwU ZvwjKv †Ìqv nj| Wvb w`K †_‡K evg w`‡K co–b|
eûePb wØePb GKePb
ِ ِ‫م‬ ‫ـ ُه ـه‬/ ‫ُه ِه‬
ِ
‫ه ْم‬/‫ُه ْم‬ ‫ها‬/‫ا‬
َ ‫ه‬ َ ُ‫م‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
Zv‡ì‡K/ Zv‡ì Zv‡ì/ Zv‡ì‡K (`yBRb) Zv‡K/ Zvi/ Bnvi
ِ ِ‫م‬
‫ ه َّن‬/ ‫ُهـ َّن‬ ‫ها‬/
َ ‫ها‬ َ ُ‫م‬ ‫َها‬ cª_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
H H H
‫ك ُْم‬ ‫كُم‬ ‫َك‬ ga¨g cyiæl,cyswj½
†Zvgv‡ì/ †Zvgv‡ì‡K †Zvgv‡ì/†Zvgv‡ì‡K (`yBRb) †Zvgvi, †Zvgv‡K
‫ُك َّن‬ ‫كُم‬ ‫ِك‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
H H †Zvgvi, †Zvgv‡K
‫نَا‬ ‫ ـنِى‬/‫ـى‬ َ /‫ـِى‬ DËg cyiæl cys I ¯¿x
Avgv‡ì/ Avgv‡ì‡K Avgv‡K/Avgvi
j¶¨ Kiæb †h, (‫ َها‬e¨ZxZ) cÖ_g cyiæl fy³ mshy³ me©bvg mg~‡ni `yÕwU wfbœ iƒc i‡q‡Q, D`vniY¯îƒc ‫ ـ ُه‬Ges ‫ـه‬ ِ | hw` c~e©eZx©
niKZ (vowel) †ck ev hei _v‡K Zvn‡j †ck hy³ iƒc eënvi Kiv nq, D`vniY¯îƒc ‫ َر ُّب ُه‬Ges ‫ | َر َّب ُه‬hw` c~eeZx© niK‡Z
†hi _v‡K A_ev c~‡e© ‫ ى‬Gi Dci myKzb _v‡K Zvn‡j †hi hy³ iƒc eënvi nq, D`vniY¯îƒc ‫ َر ِّب ِه‬Ges ‫| َع َل ْي ِه‬
DËg cyiæl (First Person) cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj‡½i mshy³ me©bvg ‫† | ـى‬h k‡ãi m‡½ ‫ ى‬hy³ Kiv nq †mwU Aek¨B †hi w`‡q †kl n‡Z
n‡e Ges Zvi m‡½ GB ‫ ى‬wU niKZwenxb _v‡K| D`vniY¯îƒc, ‫( َر ِّبى‬Avgvi cÖf)y ! GB wbq‡gi e¨wZµg nj ‫ل‬ َّ َ‫ـى) َع ى‬
َ + ‫) َعل‬
†hLv‡b heihy³ ‫ َى‬eënvi Kiv nq| wµqvi m‡½ Ges ‫ ن‬w`‡q †kl nIqv Ae¨q (Particle) A_ev m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition)
Gi c‡i ‫ نِى‬iƒc eënvi Kiv nq, D`vniY¯îƒc: ‫( َج َع َلنِى‬wZwb Avgv‡K K‡iwQ‡jb); ‫ نِى = ِمنِّى‬+ ‫ن‬ ِ
ْ ‫( م‬Avgvi KvQ †_‡K)|

1| Avcwb wbðqB Avjøvni ivmyj (63 t 1) ِ‫اِن ََّك َل َر ُس ْو ُل اهلل‬
2| Avcwb wbðqB Zuvi ivmyj (63 t 1) ‫اِن ََّك َل َر ُس ْو ُل ه‬
ِ ‫ت َو َم ىِاف أْالَ ْر‬
‫ض‬ ِ ‫َله م ىِاف السمو‬
3| ZuviB, hv wKQz AvKvk gÛjx I hv wKQz c„w_ex‡Z Av‡Q (42 t 4) ٰ ٰ َّ َ
ِ ِ‫ى‬
‫ُه َو ْف َب ْيت َها‬
4| wZwb Zvi (†h ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki) N‡ii g‡a¨ wQ‡jb (12 t 23)
5| †KejgvÎ AvcbviB Avgiv Bev`Z Kwi (1 t 5) ُ‫اك َن ْع ُبـد‬ َ ‫إِ َّي‬
ِ َ‫َك ر‬
‫س ًّيا‬ ِ ‫َقدْ جع َل رب ِك حَ ْتت‬
6| (†n gwiqvg) †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK evwb‡q‡Qb †Zvgvi cv`‡`‡k GK bni ُّ َ َ َ
(19 t 24)
7| wZwb ej‡jb (Zv‡K)Ô†KejgvÎ Avwg msevèvnK †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡KiÕ ‫َق َال إِن اََّم َأنَا َر ُس ْو ُل َر ِّب ِك‬
(19 t 19)
8| Avgvi kvw¯Í AwZ gg©š‘` kvw¯Í (15 t 50) ‫اب أْالَلِ ْي ُم‬ ُ ‫َع َذابِ ْى ُه َو ا ْل َع َذ‬
9| wbðqB Avwg AvZ¥mgc©YKvix‡ì AšÍf©~³ (41 t 33) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ـم ْس ِل ِم ن‬ ِ ِ
ُ ‫إِنَّن ْى م َن ا ْل‬
10| wbðqB Avwg Avjøvni ev›`v (19 t 30) ِ‫إِن ِّْى َع ْبدُ اهلل‬
11| wbðqB Avwg †Zvgv‡ì (Df‡qi) Rb¨ wnZvKvs¶x‡ì GKRb (7 t 21) َ ْ‫إِن ِّْى َلك اَُم مَلِ َن الن ِّٰص ِح ن‬
‫ي‬
ِ ِ
12| Zviv (†Zvgv‡ì ¯¿xMY) †Zvgv‡ì cwi”Q` Ges †Zvgiv Zv‡ì cwi”Q` ٌ ‫اس َّلك ُْم َو َأ ْنت ُْم ل َب‬
‫اس هَّل ُ َّن‬ ٌ ‫ُه َّن ل َب‬
(2 t 187)
13| †Zvgv‡ì Øxb †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Ges Avgvi Øxb Avgvi Rb¨ (109 t 6) ‫َلك ُْم ِد ْينُك ُْم َو ىِ َل ِد ْي ِن‬
14| Avgiv wbðqB †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_ i‡qwQ (2 t 14) ‫اِنَّا َم َعك ُْم‬
15| Avjøvn Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK Ges †Zvgv‡ìI cÖwZcvjK| ‫اهللُ َر ُّبنَا َو َر ُّبـك ُْم َلنَا َا ْع اَم ُلنَا َو َلك ُْم َأ ْع اَم ُلك ُْم‬
Avgv‡ì Kg©dj Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Ges †Zvgv‡ì Kg©dj †Zvgv‡ì
Rb¨ (42 t 15)

jvBb 1 Ges 2 : †Rviv‡jvfve cÖKvkK ‫ َل‬j¶¨ Kiæb| GLv‡b ‫ َل‬Gi A_© Aek¨B|
jvBb 5 : ‫ إِ َّيا‬Ae¨qwU: ‫ إِ َّيا‬-Gi m‡½ ‫ َك‬me©bvg hy³ n‡q‡Q weavq me©bvgwUi A‡_©i cÖwZ †Rvi †Ìqv n‡q‡Q, ZvB Gi A_©
Ávcb K‡i Ô†KejgvÎ †ZvgviÕ|
KyiAv‡b ‫ إِ َّيا‬-Gi m‡½ Ab¨vb¨ †h me me©bvg hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q †m¸wj nj t
‫ إِ َّيا ُه‬GKgvÎ Zv‡K, ‫اى‬ َ ‫ إِ َّي‬GKgvÎ Avgv‡K, ‫اه ْم‬
ُ ‫ إِ َّي‬GKgvÎ Zv‡ì, ‫† إِ َّياك ُْم‬KejgvÎ †Zvgv‡ì
‫ إِ َّيانَا‬GKgvÎ Avgiv|
jvBb 9 : ‫( إِنَّنِى‬wbðqB Avwg) nj ‫ إِ َّن‬Ges ‫ َأنَا‬Gi mshyw³|
jvBb 10 : ‫( إِنِّى‬wbðqB Avwg) nj ‫ إِ َّن‬Ges ‫ َأنَا‬Gi m‡¼vPb |
jvBb 13 : ‫ين‬ِ ‫( ِد‬Avgvi ag©) nj ‫ ِد ْينِى‬Gi ms‡¶c| KLbI Ab¨vb¨ k‡ãi †k‡li ‫ ـِى‬me©bvgwU ev` †Ìqv nq;
D`vniY¯îƒc ‫ َر ِّبى‬Gi msw¶ß nj ‫ب‬ ِّ ‫| َر‬
ِ ِ
jvBb 14 : ‫ن = انَّا‬ ُ ‫ن َْح‬+ ‫إ َّن‬
kãv_©
ِ ‫ ن‬GKRb LuvwU Dc‡`óv, ‫ لِباس‬GKwU †cvkvK|
ِ َ‫( ر‬Kg©evPK) GKwU †QvU b`x, ‫َاص ٌح‬
‫س َّيا‬ ٌ َ
Aa¨vq - 8
َ ْ‫ف ج‬
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (‫ال ِّر‬ ُ ‫) ُح ُر ْو‬
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) we‡kl¨ ev me©bv‡gi c~‡e© e‡m| GUv Avcbv‡K †Kv‡bv wKQzi ¯’vb ev mgq m¤^‡Ü Rvbvq| Aviwe fvlvq gvwjKvbv †`Lv‡Z wKQy
m¤^^Üm~PK Ae¨q eënvi Kiv nq|
ْ ِ‫( ى‬g‡a¨), ‫( َع ْن‬e¨vcv‡i)| Avgiv j¶¨ K‡iwQ
BwZg‡a¨ Avgiv K‡qKwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q m¤^‡Ü †R‡bwQ †hgb: ‫( َع ٰلى‬Dc‡i), ‫ف‬
†h m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q Øviv wbqwš¿Z kãmg~n m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) nq|
GB Aa¨v‡q KyiAv‡b eëüZ AviI wKQy m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨‡qi ZvwjKv †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| wKQy m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q wfbœ fv‡e Abyev` Kiv
hvq| mwVK A_© wb×©vi‡Yi Rb¨ GKwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q wK eY©bv cÖm‡½ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Avgv‡ì j¶¨ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb|
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q mshy³ (Preposition Attached)
`yÕwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q Av‡Q hv GK A¶i wewkó Ges Zviv †h kãmg~n‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i Zv‡ì m‡½ hy³ _v‡K | GB `yÕwU Ae¨q
nj :
‫ ِل‬w`‡K, Gi (belonging to), Rb¨ ; ‫ب‬ِ Øviv, m‡½, wfZ‡i|
‫( كَـ‬gZ) A¶iwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q bq, Z‡e Gi gZ KvR K‡i|
ِ ِ ٍ ‫ب = بِ َق ْل‬ ِ
‫ـم ْن‬
َ ‫ َم ْن = ل‬+ ‫ل‬ Kvi Rb¨ ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َق ْل‬+ ‫ب‬ AšÍi w`‡q
ِ ‫َّاس = لِلن‬
‫َّاس‬ ُ ‫ َالن‬+ ‫ِل‬ gvby‡li cÖwZ ‫ ال َق َل ُم = بِا ْل َق َل ِم‬+ ‫ب‬ ِ Kjg w`‡q
ِ‫ اهللُ = هلل‬+ ‫ِل‬ Avjøvni Rb¨ ‫ اِ ْس ُم = بِ ْس ِم‬+ ‫ب‬ ِ bvg wb‡q
j¶¨ Kiæb, wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite article) ‫ َا ْل‬Gi c~‡e© ‫ ِل‬em‡j ‫ َا ْل‬Gi Avwjd ev` †Ìqv nq, †hgb:
ِ ‫َّاس = ِللن‬ ِ
‫َّاس‬ ُ ‫ الن‬+ ‫ ِل‬Ges ‫الر ُس ْو ُل = ل َّلر ُس ْو ِل‬ ِ
َّ + ‫ل‬
hw` †Kv‡bv kã ‫ ِل‬w`‡q ïiæ nq, m¤ú~Y© wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj ‫ َا ْل‬ev` †Ìqv nq,
†hgb: ‫ َال َّل ْي ُل = ل ِ َّل ْي ِل‬+ ‫ِل‬
‫ ِل‬hLb †Kvb mshy³ me©bvg (Attached Pronoun) Gi c~‡e© hy³ nq, ZLb ‫ َل‬G cwieZx©Z nq, †hgb: ‫ َل َك‬, ‫ َلك ُْم‬, ‫ َل ُه‬,‫ هَلَا‬,
GKgvÎ e¨wZµg ‫| ل‬
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨qmg~n ¯^Zš¿ (Prepositions Seperate)
‫ إِ َل ْيـ‬/ ‫† إِ ىٰل‬Z , cÖwZ َ ‫ َخ ْل‬wcQ‡b
‫ف‬ ‫ ىِ ْف‬g‡a¨, wfZ‡i
َ‫ َب ْعد‬c‡i ‫ َع ْن‬ cÖvq KvQvKvwQ, m¤úwK©Z ‫ َق ْب َل‬c~‡e©
‫ي‬َ ْ‫` َب ن‬yB‡qi g‡a¨ ‫ َع َل ْيـ‬/‫ َع ىٰل‬ Dc‡i, weiæ‡× ‫ َم َع‬m‡½
‫ حَ ْت َت‬bx‡P َ‫ ِعنْد‬ cÖwZ, m‡½ ‫ ِم ْن‬nB‡Z
‫ َحـتَّى‬hZ¶Y ch©šÍ bv, Zey ‫ َف ْو َق‬
Dc‡i
‫ ِل‬, ‫ َم َع‬Ges َ‫ ِعنْد‬m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q mg~n gvwjKvbv cÖ`k©b Ki‡ZI eëüZ nq, ‡hgb:
‫ َل ُه‬, ‫ َم َع ُه‬Ges ‫ ِعنْدَ ُه‬kã¸wji A_© Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i ÕZvi Av‡QÕ|
Aviwe fvlvq wKQz wµqv Av‡Q hvi c‡i †Kv‡bv we‡kl m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q em‡j Zvi Abyev` Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv, †hgb:
‫ َغ َف َر َل ُه‬A_© ÔwZwb Zv‡K ¶gv K‡iwQ‡jbÕ (Av¶wiK A‡_© : ÔwZwb Zvi cÖwZ ¶gv K‡iwQ‡jbÕ)|

1| AZGe Avkªq PvI Avjøvni wbKU weZvwoZ kqZvb n‡Z (16 t 98) ‫الر ِج ْي ِم‬ َّ ‫است َِع ْذ بِاهللِ ِم َن‬
َّ ‫الش ْي ٰط ِن‬ ْ ‫َف‬
2| Avjøvni bv‡g whwb KiæYvgq cig `qvjy (1 t 1) ‫الر ِح ْي ِم‬
َّ ‫ح ِن‬ َّ ِ‫بِ ْس ِم اهلل‬
ٰ ْ‫الر م‬
3| Avi gvby‡li g‡a¨ Ggb †jvK i‡q‡Q hviv e‡j ÔAvgiv wek¦vm Kwi ‫َّاس َم ْن َّي ُق ْو ُل ٰا َمنَّا بِاهللِ َوبِا ْل َي ْو ِم أْالٰ ِخ ِر‬
ِ ‫َو ِم َن الن‬
Avjøv‡n I ciKv‡jÕ (2 t 8)
4| Ges bv Zviv wek¦vmx (bq) (2 t 8) َ ْ‫َو َما ُه ْم بِ ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
‫ي‬
5| Ges Avjøvni Rb¨B m¤§vb (B¾Z) Ges Zuvi ivmyj Ges gyÕwgb‡ì ‫ي‬َ ْ‫َولِ ّٰل ِه ا ْل ِع َّز ُة َولِ َر ُس ْولِه َولِ ْل ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
Rb¨ (63 t 8) ٰ
6| gmwR`yj nvivg n‡Z gmwR`yj AvKmv ch©šÍ (17 t 1) ‫ـم ْس ِج ِد أْالَ ْق َصا‬ َ ‫ال َرا ِم إِ ىَل ا ْل‬ َ ْ‫ـم ْسجد ح‬
ِ ِ
َ ‫م َن ا ْل‬
ِ
7| †iŠc¨cv‡Î (76 t 15) ‫بِ َأنِ َي ٍة ِّم ْن فِ َّض ٍة‬

‫وة ا ْل َف ْج ِر‬ ِ ‫ِمن َقب ِل ص ٰل‬
8| dR‡ii mvjv‡Zi cy‡e©, (24 t 58) َ ْ ْ
ِ‫وة ا ْل ِع َشاء‬ ِ ‫َو ِم ْن َب ْع ِد َص ٰل‬
9| Ges Gkvi mvjv‡Zi ci (24 t 58)
10| †Zvgv‡ì m¤ú` I †Zvgv‡ì mšÍvbvw` †KejgvÎ GKwU cix¶v (64 t 15) ‫إِن اََّم َا ْم َوا ُلك ُْم َو َا ْو اَل ُدك ُْم فِ ْتنَ ٌة‬
11| A_P Avjøvni wbKU i‡q‡Q gnvb cyi¯‹vi (64 t 15) ‫َواهللُ ِعنْدَ ٓه َأ ْج ٌر َعظِ ْي ٌم‬
ِ ِ ِ
12| gmwR`yj nviv‡gi wbKU (2 t 191) ‫ال َرا ِم‬َ ْ‫ـم ْسجد ح‬ َ ‫عنْدَ ا ْل‬
13| wbðq Øxb Avjøvni wbKU (MÖnY‡hvM¨) n‡”Q Bmjvg (3 t 19) ‫ال ْس اَل ُم‬ ِ ْ‫إِ َّن الدِّ ْي َن ِعنْدَ اهللِ إ‬
‫الص رِ ِب ْي َن‬ ِ
14| wbðq Avjøvn âh©kxj‡ì mv‡_ Av‡Qb (2 t 153) ّٰ ‫ا َّن اهللَ َم َع‬
15| mvjvg †Zvgv‡ì Dci; (39 t 73) ‫َس ٰل ٌم َع َل ْيك ُْم‬

jvBb 1 : cieZx© k‡ãi m‡½ ms‡hvM Kivi Rb¨ m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) ‫ن‬ ِ
ْ ‫ م‬Gi ‫ ن‬Gi Dci myKzb Gi cwie‡Z© hei
i‡q‡Q A_©vr ‫ن‬ ِ
َ ‫† م‬jLv n‡q‡Q|
ِ Øviv wbqwš¿Z weavq ِ‫ اهلل‬kãwU m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) |
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ‫ب‬
jvBb 2 : ِ‫ اهلل‬kãwU m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) KviY GUv AwaKvi ev gvwjKvbvi Bw½Z †`q|
jvBb 4 : ‫ َما‬w`‡q ïiæ nIqv evK¨wU bv-m~PK evK¨ | j¶¨ Kiæb ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬kãwUi c~‡e© ‫ ب‬Gi mshyw³| ‫( ِ َما‬bv) A_ev ‫َل ْي َس‬
(†m bq), ‫ت‬ ُ ‫( َل ْس‬Avwg bB), ‫( َل ْس َت‬Zzwg bI) w`‡q ïiæ nIqv bv-m~PK ev‡Kï cieZx© we‡kl¨-Gi Av‡M cÖvq
mgqB m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ‫ بِـ‬mshy³ nq, hvi Abyev` Kiv nq bv, D`vniY¯îƒc t ٍ‫اعر‬ ِ ‫ ماهو بِ َش‬- †m Kwe bq; ‫َأ َلس ُت‬
َ ُ َ ْ
ِ
‫ ب َر ِّبك ُْم‬- Avwg wK †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK bq ?
kãv_©
‫ إِ ْست َِع ْذ‬Zzwg Avkªq PvI; ‫ ٰا َمنَّا‬Avgiv wek¦vm K‡iwQjvg; ‫ ِع َّز ٌة‬m¤§vb; ‫ َح َرا ٌم‬cweÎ; ‫~` َا اْلَ ْق ٰصى‬ieZx©|
Aa¨vq - 9
‫إن‬
َّ Ges Zvi mgRvZxq kã (fwMbx)
ٌ َ‫ َخ ر‬e‡j hvi A_© msev`|
we‡aq (Predicate) GKwU ev‡Kï cÖ_gvs‡ki msev` †`q| Aviwe fvlvq we‡aq (Predicate) †K ‫ب‬
c~‡e©Kvi Aa¨vq¸wj‡Z Avgiv wKQy kã¸‡”Q (Phrases) Ges ev‡K¨ ‫ إِ َّن‬Ae¨q Gi eënvi †`‡LwQ| Avgiv AviI †R‡bwQ †h ‫إِ َّن‬
Øviv wbqwš¿Z we‡kl¨wU Kg©evPK (Accusative) nq| GB Aa¨v‡q Avgiv ‫ إِ َّن‬eënv‡ii AviI wKQy D`vniY w`‡Z PvB| Aviwe fvlvq
GKwU mij evK¨ (Simple Sentence) hvi †Kv‡bv wµqv _v‡K bv Ges †hUv GKwU we‡kl¨ w`‡q ïiæ nq Zv‡K we‡kl¨m¤^Üx evK¨
(Nominal Sentence) e‡j, †hgb: ‫إِ َّن اهللَ َغ ُف ْو ٌر َّر ِح ْي ٌم‬
Dcwi D³ ev‡K¨, َ‫ اهلل‬kãwU‡K ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi we‡kl¨ ejv nq| GwU GKePb Ges GKwU hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q| ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi we‡kl¨wU me
mgqB Kg©evPK (Accusative) we‡kl¨ nq |
‫ َغ ُف ْو ٌر‬kãwU‡K ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi we‡aq (Predicate) ejv nq| Predicate †K Aviwe fvlvq ‫ب‬
ٌ َ‫ َخ ر‬e‡j Ges Gi A_© Õmsev`Õ| ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi we‡aq
hw` we‡kl¨ ev we‡klY nq Zvn‡j Zv n‡e KZ…©Kvi‡K (Nominative)|
AviI wKQy D`vniY (Wvb w`K †_‡K evg w`‡K co–b):
‫ إِ َّن‬Gi we‡aq ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi we‡kl¨
‫ َع ِل ْي ٌم َح ِك ْي ٌم‬ َ‫ اهلل‬ ‫ إِ َّن‬ wbðqB Avjøvn Ávbx Ges cÖÁvgq|
‫اس َع ٌة‬ِ ‫ و‬ ِ‫ َأ ْر َض اهلل‬ ‫ إِ َّن‬
َ wbðqB Avjøvni c„w_ex cÖk¯Í|
ِ
‫ َلكَاذ ُب ْو َن‬ َ ْ‫ـمنَافِ ِق ن‬ ‫ إِ َّن‬
‫ي‬ ُ ‫ ا ْل‬ wbðq gybvwdKiv wg_¨vev`x|
Aviwe e¨vKi‡Y AviI wKQz Ae¨q A‡Q †h¸wj ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi fwMbx (ev mgRvZxq) e‡j cwiwPZ Ges ‫ إِ َّن‬Gi gZB †m¸wji cÖfve
i‡q‡Q| KyiAv‡b NbNb eëüZ Ae¨q¸wj bx‡P †Ìqv nj:
‫‡ َأ َّن‬h ‫† ك ََأ َّن‬hgb ‫ ٰل ِك َّن‬wKš‘ ‫ َل َع َّل‬m¤¢eZ:
we‡aq we‡kl¨
ِ‫ بِ َي ِد اهلل‬ ‫ ا ْل َف ْض َل‬ ‫ َو َا َّن‬ Ges mg¯Í AbyMÖn Avjøvni nv‡Z|
‫ب‬ٌ ‫ َق ِر ْي‬ ‫السا َع َة‬
َّ ‫ َو َل َع َّل‬ Ges m¤¢eZt wKqvgZ AZ¨vmbœ|
‫ اَل َي ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ َأ ْك َث َر الن‬
‫َّاس‬ ‫ َو ٰل ِك َّن‬ wKš‘ †ekxifvM †jvK AeMZ bq|
‫ اَل َي ْف َق ُه ْو َن‬ َ ْ‫ـمنَافِ ِق ن‬
‫ي‬ ُ ‫ ا ْل‬ ‫ َو ٰل ِك َّن‬ wKš‘ gybvwdK&iv †ev‡S bv|
‫ اِ َّن‬Ges Zvi mgRvZxq Ae¨q¸wj cÖvqB mshy³-me©bv‡gi m‡½ eëüZ nq| wb‡gœv³ mshyw³¸wj KziAv‡b †`Lv hvq:
‫إِ َّنك ُْم‬ َ ‫إِن‬
‫َّك‬ ‫إِ هَّنَا‬ ‫إِ َّن ُ ه‬ - ‫إِ َّن‬
‫َأ َّنك ُْم‬ َ ‫َأن‬
‫َّك‬ ‫َأ هَّنَا‬ ‫َأ َّن ُ ه‬ - ‫َأ َّن‬
‫ٰل ِكنَّك ُْم‬ ‫ٰل ِكن َُّه ْ م‬ ‫ٰل ِكنَّى‬ ‫ٰل ِكنَّ ُ ه‬ - ‫ٰل ِك َّن‬
‫َل َع َّلنَا‬ ‫َل َع َّل ُه ْم‬ ‫َل َع َّلك ُْم‬ ‫َل َع ىِّل‬ -‫َل َع َّل‬
1| wbðq c„w_exwU Avjøvni Rb¨ (7 t 128) ‫إِ َّن أْالَ ْر َض لِ ّٰل ِه‬
2| mgq/ gnvKv‡ji kc_, Aek¨B gvbyl ¶wZi g‡a¨ ٍ ْ‫ان َل ِف ْى ُخ ر‬
‫س‬ ِ ْ‫ص إِ َّن إ‬
َ ‫الن َْس‬ ِ ْ‫َوا ْل َع ر‬
Av‡Q (103 t 1, 2)
3| wbðqB Avjøvni `qv wbKUeZ©x (7 t 56) ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ح َة اهللِ َق ِر ْي‬ َ ْ‫إِ َّن َر م‬
4| Aek¨B Dnvi g‡a¨ wb`k©b i‡q‡Q gyÕwgb‡ì Rb¨ (15 t 77) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫إِ َّن ىِ ْف ٰذلِ َك اَلٰ َي ًة ِّل ْل ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
5| Aek¨B cyYëvbMY _vK‡e cig my‡Li g‡a¨ Ges ‫إِ َّن أْالَ ْب َر َار َل ِف ْى ن َِع ْي ٍم َوإِ َّن ا ْل ُف ّج َار َل ِف ْى َج ِح ْي ٍم‬
Aek¨B cvcvPvixiv _vK‡e Rvnvbœv‡g (82 t 13,14)
6| Aek¨B gybvwdKMY wg_¨vev`x (63 t 1) ‫ي َلك ِٰذ ُب ْو َن‬
َ ْ‫ـمن ِٰف ِق ن‬
ُ ‫إِ َّن ا ْل‬
7| wbðq gyËvKxiv _vK‡e Rvbœv‡Z I wbqvgZ ivwRi gv‡S (52 ‫ّٰت َّو ن َِع ْي ٍم‬
ٍ ‫ي ىِف جن‬
َ ْ َ ْ‫ـمتَّق ن‬
ِ ‫إِ َّن ا ْل‬
ُ
ِ‫َوا ْع َل ُم ْوا َأ َّن فِ ْيك ُْم َر ُس ْو َل اهلل‬
t 17)
8| Ges †Zvgiv †R‡b ivL †h, †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Avjøvni ivmyj
i‡q‡Qb (49 t 7)
9| Ges `vb/ AbyMÖn AvjøvniB nv‡Z (57 t 29) ِ‫َو َأ َّن ا ْل َف ْض َل بِ َي ِد اهلل‬
10| Ges wKš‘ gybvwdKMY †ev‡S bv (63 t 7) ‫ي اَل َي ْف َق ُه ْو َن‬ َ ْ‫ـمن ِٰف ِق ن‬ ِ
ُ ‫َو ٰلك َّن ا ْل‬
11| wbðqB mZ¨ (KziAvb) †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK n‡Z, ‫َّاس ل ُي ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬
ِ ‫الَ ُّق ِم ْن َّر ِّب َك َو ٰل ِك َّن َأ ْك َث َر الن‬ ْ‫اِ َّن ُه ح‬
wKš‘ AwaKvsk gvbyl wek¦vm K‡i bv (11 t 17)
12| m¤¢eZ wKqvgZ Avmbœ (42 t 17) ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫السا َع َة َق ِر ْي‬
َّ ‫َل َع َّل‬
13| Ges Avjøvn mKj wKQyi e¨vcv‡i ¶gZvevb (2 t 284) ‫َواهلل َع ىٰل ك ُِّل َش ْى ٍء َق ِد ْي ٌر‬
14| wbðqB Avjøvn me© wel‡q ¶gZvevb (2 t 20) ‫إِ َّن اهللَ َع ٰلى ك ُِّل َش ْى ٍء َق ِد ْي ٌر‬
15| wKš‘ Avjøvn RMrmg~‡ni cÖwZ AbyMÖnkxj (2 t 251) َ ْ‫َو ٰل ِك َّن اهللَ ُذ ْو َف ْض ٍل َع ىَل ا ْل ٰع َل ِم ن‬
‫ي‬

jvBb 8 : ‫ اِ ْع َل ُم ْوا‬A_© Ô†Zvgiv †R‡b ivLÕ| GB kãwU ‫ َع ِل َم‬wµqvi AbyÁvfve, cys, eûePb |
jvBb 10 : ‫ ل َي ْف َق ُه ْو َن‬kã¸wji A_© ÔZviv †ev‡S bvÕ|
َ ‫ اَل ُي ْؤ ِمن‬A_©, ÔZviv wek¦vm K‡i bvÕ|
jvBb 11 : ‫ُون‬
jvBb 15 : ‫ ُذ ْو‬kãwUi A_© ÔAwaKvixÕ| GwU cyyswj½ Ges KZ…©KviK (Nominative) | GwUi c‡i †h kã Av‡m Zv m¤^Üm~PK
KviK (Genitive) Gi AšÍf©y³ nq|
kãv_©
ِ ‫ َف‬KjywlZ, eûePb ‫; ُف َّجار‬
ٌ ‫ َق ِر ْي‬wbKU; ‫اج ٌر‬
‫ص‬
ٌ ْ‫ َع ر‬mgq, ga¨-Aciv‡ý; ‫س‬ٌ ْ‫¶ ُخ ر‬wZ; ‫ب‬ ٌ
ِ‫ َفقه‬Dcjwä Kiv, eZ©gvbKvj iƒc ‫|ي ْف َقه‬
َ ُ َ
Aa¨vq - 10
َ
ِ ْ‫)أ إ‬
AwaKvi (‫ل َضا َف ُة‬
Bs‡iwR fvlvq kã¸”Q (Phrase) n‡”Q wµqv wenxb K‡qKwU kã hv m¤ú~Y© A_© cÖKvk K‡i bv| GKwU DcevK¨ (Clause) nj GKwU wµqvmn GK `j kã
hv m¤ú~Y© A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i ev bvI Ki‡Z cv‡i| GKwU evK¨ (Sentence) nj GKwU wµqvmn GKwU kã ev GK `j kã hv m¤ú~Y© A_© cÖKvk K‡i|
c~‡e©i Aa¨v‡q Avgiv ms‡¶‡c kã¸”Q, †hgb: ‫َاب ال ّٰل ِه‬ ِ

ُ ‫( كت‬Avjøvni eB) D‡jøL K‡iwQ| GB kã¸”QwU Ggb `yÕwU we‡kl¨ Øviv
MwVZ hviv wbweofv‡e m¤ú„³ Ges mvaviYfv‡e c„_K Kiv hvq bv| ‫َاب ال ّٰل ِه‬ ِ
ُ ‫ كت‬kã¸‡”Qi, cÖ_g we‡kl¨ ‫َاب‬
ِ
ُ ‫† كت‬K ‫اف‬
ٌ ‫ُم َض‬
(gy`vd) ejv nq Ges A_© ÔeBwUÕ| gy`vd (A_©: m¤úKx©Z) me©`vB wbw`©ó hwÌ Gi wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj ‫_ َا ْل‬v‡K bv|
wØZxq we‡kl¨ ‫† ال ّٰل ِه‬K ‫اف اِ َل ْي ِه‬
ٌ ‫( ُم َض‬gy`vd BjvBwn) ejv nq Ges (A_©: Gi m‡½ m¤^ÜK…Z)| GwU AwaKvi eySvq Ges GLv‡b A_©
nj: ÔAvjøvniÕ| gy`vd BjvBwn me mgqB m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) nq| `yBwU we‡k‡lï GBiƒc wgjb‡K B`vdv (‫ل َضا َف ُة‬ ِ ْ‫) َأ إ‬
ejv nq| B`vdv MV‡bi K‡qKwU D`vniY bx‡P †Ìqv nj| Wvb w`K †_‡K evg w`‡K co–b:
gy`vd BjvBwn gy`vd
1| Kì Gi ivwÎ ‫ ا ْل َقدْ ِر‬ ‫َل ْي َل ُة‬
2| gvby‡li cÖwZcvjK ِ ‫ الن‬
‫َّاس‬ ‫بِ َر ِّب‬
3| GKRb wnsmy‡Ki Ag½j (n‡Z) ‫اس ٍد‬ِ ‫ ح‬
َ ‫ش‬
َِّ‫(م ْن) ر‬
ِ
4| `yB c~e©vÂ‡ji cÖwZcvjK ِ ْ‫ش َق ن‬

‫ي‬ ِ ْ‫ـم ر‬ َ ‫ ا ْل‬ ‫َر ُّب‬
5| RMrmg~‡ni cÖwZcvjK ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ ا ْل ٰع َل ِم ن‬ ‫َر ُّب‬
‫ت‬ ِ ‫ السمو‬ ‫َر ُّب‬
6| AvKvkgÛjxi cÖwZcvjK ٰ ٰ َّ
7| ‡Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki ivmyjØq ‫ َر ِّب َك‬ ‫َر ُس ْول‬
8| Zviv wb‡R‡ì ¶wZKvix ‫ َأ ْن ُف ِس ِه ْم‬ ِ ِ‫َظال‬
‫ـمى‬
wØePb Ges cyswj½ AUzU eûePb (Sound Plural) Gi we‡kl¨mg~ni ‡k‡lv³ ‫‡ ن‬jvc cvq hLb Zviv gy`vd nq| Dc‡ii 7bs
D`vni‡Y, wØePb ‫ َر ُس ْو اَل ِن‬kãwU n‡Z ‫† ِن‬jvc †c‡q‡Q|
Dc‡ii 8bs D`vni‡Y, eûePb ‫ي‬ ِ ِ‫ َظال‬kãwU n‡Z ‫† َن‬jvc †c‡q‡Q|
َ ْ‫ـم ن‬
mvaviYfv‡e Ôgy`vdÕ Ges Õgy`vd BjvBwnÕ Gi gvSLv‡b †Kv‡bv kã Avmv DwPZ bq|
ِ
Z‡e cieZx© c„ôvq D‡jøLK…Z 10bs jvBb j¶¨ Kiæb ‫( ٰه َذا‬GB), kãwU gy`vd ‫ب‬ َّ ‫ َر‬Ges gy`vd BjvBwn ‫ ا ْل َب ْيت‬Gi gv‡S G‡m‡Q|
me©bvg ‫ ٰه َذا‬Ges ‫ ٰه ِذ ِه‬kã `yÕwU nj GKgvÎ D`vniY hviv B`vdv MV‡b `yB we‡kl¨ Gi gv‡S Avm‡Z cv‡i|
mshy³ me©bvg (Attached Pronoun) Gi m‡½ hy³ we‡kl¨‡K gy`vd MY¨ Kiv nq Ges ZvB wbw`©ó| ZvB GB ai‡bi k‡ãi
ِ ِ
ُ ‫ عنْدَ َب ْيت َك ا ْل‬A_© Ô†Zvgvi cweÎ N‡ii wbK‡U|Õ
eY©bvKvix we‡klY Gi wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article) _vK‡e, h_v: ‫ـمك ََّر ِم‬
‫ت‬ِ ‫ بي‬kãwU wbw`©ó, KviY GwU Õgy`vdÕ; Gi we‡klY ‫ مكَر ٍم‬Aek¨B wbw`©ó n‡Z n‡e Ges ZvB ‫ َا ْل‬i‡q‡Q; AviI GKwU D`vni‡Yi
َْ َّ ُ
Rb¨ cieZx© c„ôvq 14bs jvBb †`Lyb|

1| Avjøvni bv‡g, whwb KiæYvgq cig `qvjy (1 t 1) ‫الر ِح ْي ِم‬ َّ ‫ح ِن‬ ٰ ْ‫الر م‬ ِ
َّ ‫بِ ْس ِم ال ّٰله‬
2| mKj cÖksmv RMrmg~‡ni cÖwZcvjK, Avjøvni Rb¨ whwb KiæYvgq, cig ‫الر ِح ْي ِم‬
َّ ‫ح ِن‬
َّ .‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ل ْمدُ لِ ّٰل ِه َر ِّب ا ْل ٰع َل ِم ن‬
َ ْ‫َا ح‬
`qvjy (1 t 2, 3)
3| Kg©dj wè‡mi gvwjK (1 t 4) ‫ٰم ِل ِك َي ْو ِم الدِّ ْي ِن‬
4| ej,ÕAvwg Avkªq MÖnY KiwQ gvby‡li cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU, gvby‡li ِ ‫َّاس َم ِل ِك الن‬
‫َّاس‬ ِ ‫ُق ْل َا ُع ْو ُذ بِ َر ِّب الن‬
AwacwZi wbKU (114 t 1, 2)
ِ ‫الَن‬
‫َّاس‬ ِ ‫ش ا ْل َو ْس َو‬
ْ‫اس خ‬ ِ ِ ‫إِ ٰل ِه الن‬
5| gvby‡li Bjv‡ni wbKU, AvZ¥‡MvcbKvix, Kzgš¿Yv`vZv Gi Awbó َِّ‫َّاس م ْن ر‬
n‡Z (114 t 3, 4)
6| †h Kzgš¿Yv †`q gvby‡li AšÍimgy‡n(114 t 5) ِ ‫ا َّل ِذ ْى ُي َو ْس ِو ُس ىِ ْف ُصدُ ْو ِر الن‬
‫َّاس‬
7| wRb Ges gvby‡li ga¨ n‡Z (114 t 6) ِ ‫الن َِّة َوالن‬
‫َّاس‬ ِْ‫ِم َن ج‬
8| hLb Avm‡e Avjøvni mvnvh¨ (110 t 1) ‫َص ال ّٰل ِه‬ ُ ْ‫إ َذا َجا َء ن ر‬
ِ
ِ ‫الشتَـ ا ِء والصي‬
‫ف‬ ِّ ‫ش ا ٰل ِف ِه ْم ِر ْح َل َة‬ ٍ ‫ف ُق َر ْي‬ ِ ‫ِالي ٰل‬
9| Kyiv‡qk‡ì wbivcËvi Rb¨, Zv‡ì wbivcËv kxZ I MÖx‡®§ ْ َّ َ ْ
md‡ii (106 t 1, 2) ٰ
‫ت‬ ِ ‫َف ْليعبدُ وا رب ه َذا ا ْلبي‬
10| AZGe Zviv Bev`vZ KiæK GB N‡ii cÖwZcvj‡Ki (106 t 3) َْ ٰ َّ َ ْ ُ ْ َ
‫ف َش ْه ٍر‬ ِ ‫َلي َل ُة ا ْل َقدْ ِر َخي من َا ْل‬
11| K`‡ii ivwÎ nvRvi gvm A‡c¶v DËg (97 t 3) ْ ِّ ٌ ْ‫ر‬ ْ
12| wZwb cÖwZcvjK `yB D`qvPj I `yB A¯ÍvP‡ji (55 t 17) ‫ي‬ِ ْ‫ـم ْغ ِر َب ن‬َ ‫ي َو َر ُّب ا ْل‬ ِ ْ‫ش َق ن‬ِ ْ‫ـم ر‬
َ ‫َر ُّب ا ْل‬
13| wbðq Avgiv †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki ivmyj (`yBRb) ( 20 t 47) ‫إِنَّا َر ُس ْو اَل َر ِّب َك‬
‫ض َو َما َب ْين َُهم‬ ِ ‫ت َو أْالَ ْر‬ ِ ‫رب السمو‬
14| cÖwZcvjK AvKvkgÛjxi, c„w_exi I Zv‡ì gaëZx© ¯’v‡b hvwKQy Av‡Q ٰ ٰ َّ ِّ َ
Zvi (78 t 37)
ِ
15| †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK Ges †Zvgv‡ì c~e©eZx© evc`v`v‡ì cªwZcvjK (26 t 26) َ ْ‫َر ُّبك ُْم َو َر ُّب ٰا َب اء ك ُُم اْالَ َّولِ ن‬
‫ي‬

jvBb 2 : ‫ لِ ّٰل ِه‬kãwU †hi w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q Ges m¤^ÜKviK (Genitive), KviY GUv ‫ ِل‬Øviv wbqwš¿Z| ‫الر ِح ْي ِم‬ َّ , ‫ح ِن‬
َّ Ges
ِ‫ م ِلك‬kã¸wj ‫ لِ ّٰل ِه‬kãwUi m‡½ mgfv‡e Awš^Z K‡i cÖ‡qvM Kiv| ZvB me¸wj m¤^ÜKvi‡K n‡q‡Q|
ٰ
jvBb 4 : ‫ َر ِّب‬kãwU m¤^ÜKvi‡K (Genitive), KviY GwU ‫ب‬ ِ m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) Øviv wbqwš¿Z| ‫ ٰم ِل ِك‬Ges ‫اِ ٰل ِه‬
kã `yÕwU m¤^ÜKvi‡K, KviY Zviv ‫ب‬ ِّ ‫ َر‬kãwUi m‡½ mgfv‡e Awš^Z K‡i cÖ‡qvM Kiv (in apposition)| jvBb 4, 5
Ges 6 G D‡jøwLZ ‫َّاس‬ ِ ‫ الن‬kãwU m¤^ÜKvi‡K, KviY Zviv gy`vd-BjvBwn|
jvBb 7 : ِ ‫ الن‬m¤^ÜKvi‡K, KviY GUv m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) ‫ ( ِم ْن‬nB‡Z) Øviv wbqwš¿Z|
‫َّاس‬
jvBb 9 : ‫ ِر ْح َل َة‬kãwU Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ (Accusative) Ges wµqv we‡klY (Adverb) wnmv‡e eëüZ n‡q‡Q, Gi A_©
ÔågYKv‡jÕ|
ِ ِ
jvBb 15 : we‡klY ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ َا أْلَ َّولِ ن‬Gi we‡kl¨ ‫ ٰا َب اء‬Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB nevi Rb¨ m¤^ÜKvi‡K (Genitive) n‡q‡Q; ‫ ٰا َب اء‬kãwU ‫َر ُّب‬
Gi gy`vd-BjvBwn|
kãv_©
‫ َأ ُع ْو ُذ‬Avwg Avkªq cÖv_©bv Kwi, ‫ ُي َو ْس ِو ُس‬/‫ َو ْس َو َس‬Kzgš¿Yv †Ìqv, ‫ف‬
ٌ ‫ َأ ْل‬GK nvRvi, ‫ َو ْس َواس‬Kzgš¿Yv`vbKvixMY,
‫ ُصدُ ْو ٌر‬/‫ َ ْد ٌر‬AšÍi, eyK/ eûePb
Aa¨vq - 11
g~j kã Ges g~j A¶i
Aviwe k‡ãi g~j A¶i mg~n‡K KL‡bv KL‡bv †iwWK¨vj (Radicals) ejv nq| g~j kã‡K KL‡bv KL‡bv ïay Ôg~j (Root)Õ e‡jI D‡jøL Kiv nq|
ï×Zv/ m~²Zv: KziAvÕ‡b wKQz msL¨K kã Av‡Q †hgb: ‫ َبدَ َع‬, ‫ َف َط َر‬, ‫ج َع َل‬, َ ‫ َب َر َأ‬, ‫ َبدَ َأ‬, ‫ َخ َل َق‬hv‡ì A_© mvaviYfv‡e ÔˆZwi Kiv ev m„wó KivÕ| cÖwZwU k‡ãi h_vh_/
ï² A_© Av‡Q hv evsjv ev Bs‡iwR Abyev‡` cÖvqB h_vh_fv‡e cÖKvk cvq bv| ‫خ َل َق‬- َ mKj wKQz m„wói e¨vcv‡i GB kãwU cÖ‡hvR¨, †Kv‡bv wKQz cÖ_g Aw¯Í‡Z¡
Avbqb Kiv Ges H m„wói cÖK…wZ I web¨vm wba©viY Kiv; ‫ َبدَ َأ‬- Aviv¤¢ Kiv ev †Kv‡bv wKQz †_‡K m„wói m~Pbv Kiv; َ ‫ بَرَأ‬- c~‡e© we`¨gvb _vKv †Kv‡bv e¯‘ n‡Z ˆZwi
Kiv ev †Kv‡bv cwiw¯’wZ/ Ae¯’vi †cÖwÿ‡Z †Kv‡bv wKQz ˆZwi Kiv; ‫ج َع َل‬- َ mvaviYfv‡e ˆZwi Kiv, wKš‘ kãwUi A‡_©i g‡a¨ †ek e¨vcKZv Av‡Q, Ô†Kv‡bv wKQz
cwieZ©b Kiv ev wb‡qvM KivÕ I Gi AšÍf~©³; ‫ َف َط َر‬- Aw¯Í‡Z¡ _vKv †Kv‡bv Dcv`vb e¨ZxZB †Kv‡bv wKQz m„wó Kiv, Avw` e¯‘ mgynI Gi †ejvq cÖ‡hvR¨, hv †_‡K
cieZx© Ab¨ cÖwµqv ïiæ Kiv nq; kãwUi eywbqvw` A_© Ôfv½v ev j¤^vjw¤^ wP‡i †djvÕ; ‫ َبدَ َع‬- Aw¯Í‡Z¡ _vKv †Kv‡bv Dcv`vb Ges Aw¯Í‡Z¡ _vKv bgybv QvovB †Kv‡bv
wKQz m„wó cÖeZ©b/Avwe®‹vi Kiv| َ‫ َف َطر‬, ‫ َب َر َأ‬, ‫ َخ َل َق‬GB kã wZbwU †Kej gvÎ Avjøvn ZvAvÕjvi Rb¨ eënvi Kiv nq|
AwaKvsk Aviwe k‡ãi cÖavb A¶i wZbwU; G¸wj‡K g~j A¶i ejv nq; GB wZb g~j A¶i Øviv me‡P‡q mnR †h wµqvwU MwVZ
nq Zvi A_© Kiv nq Ô†m + AZxZKvjÕ| ‫ َخ َل َق‬GKwU wµqv; GB wµqvwUi A_© ÔwZwb m„wó K‡iwQ‡jbÕ| ‫ َخ َل َق‬wµqvwUi g~j A¶i¸wj
nj ‫ َخ َل َق | خ ل ق‬GKwU g~j kã| G‡Z ïay g~j A¶i¸wj i‡q‡Q|
g~j kãmg~n n‡Z e„‡¶i Wvjcvjvi b¨vq bZzb kãvewj MVb nq| bZzb kã MVb Ki‡Z gyj A¶i mgy‡ni m‡½ AwZwi³ A¶i
†hvM Ki‡Z nq Ges niKZ (Vowel) I cÖZxK (Signs) †hvM K‡i A_ev cwieZ©b K‡i bZzb kãvewj MVb Kiv nq|
AwZwi³ A¶i hy³ Kivi †¶Î wbgœiƒc
(1) cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii c~‡e© ‫ـخ ُل ُق‬
ْ ‫ َي‬,
(2) g~j A¶img~‡ni gv‡S ‫ َخال ِ ٌق‬,
(3) †kl gyj A¶‡ii †k‡l ‫ َخ َل ُق ْوا‬,
(4) A¶img~n wØ¸Y K‡i (Zvk`x` eënvi K‡i) ‫ َخ اَّل َق‬,
(5) Dc‡ii ¸wj mswgkªY K‡i ‫إِ ْختِ اَل ٌق‬
g~j k‡ãi m‡½ †hvM Kivi Rb¨ †h mKj A¶i eënvi Kiv nq †m¸wj nj:
‫أ ا ت ة س ل م ن هـ و ي‬
ِ
‫( ة‬Zv-gvieyZv) Qvov GB A¶i¸wj ‫ َس َأ ْلت ُُم ْون ْي َها‬kãwUi g‡a¨ AšÍfy©³ Av‡Q hvi A_© nj Ô†Zvgiv Avgv‡K Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü wRÁvmv
K‡iwQ‡jÕ| Avgiv Avkv Kwi kxNÖB Avcwb Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb Aviwe fvlvq GKwU kã †Kgb K‡i wewfbœ A_© cÖKvk K‡i|
g~j kã †_‡K wewfbœ c¨vU©v‡bi bZzb kã ˆZwi Kiv n‡q _v‡K| Avcwb cÖvq mg‡qB k‡ãi c¨vUvb© †`‡L GKwU k‡ãi A_© ej‡Z
cvi‡eb| Avgiv hZ GwM‡q hve ZLb †`L‡Z cve GwU wKfv‡e N‡U| Z‡e Avgiv wd‡i hvB ‫ َخ َل َق‬k‡ã| ‫ َخ َل َق‬k‡ãi A_© ÔwZwb
m„wó K‡iwQ‡jbÕ| ÔwZwbÕ me©bvgwU ‫ َخ َل َق‬wµqvi g‡a¨ wbwnZ Av‡Q| myZivs ÔwZwbÕ kãwUi Rb¨ mvaviYZ Avjv`v †Kv‡bv k‡ãi
cÖ‡qvRb bvB| Aviwe fvlv nj c¨vUvb© ev web¨v‡mi fvlv Ges Avcwb hw` GK web¨v‡mi m‡½ Ab¨ web¨vm GKwÎZ K‡ib Zvn‡j
Avcwb GKwU k‡ãi A_© m¤^‡Ü wKQy aviYv †c‡Z cv‡ib| ‫ َخ َل َق‬wµqvi gZ GKB web¨v‡mi Z‡e wfbœ gyj A¶i Øviv MwVZ Ab¨vb¨
wµqviI A_© n‡Z cv‡i Ô†m + AZxZKvjÕ| myZivs:
‫† َج َع َل‬m ˆZwi K‡iwQj, ‫َد َخ َل‬ †m cÖ‡ek K‡iwQj, ‫َخ َر َج‬ †m evwni n‡qwQj|
‫ َخ َل َق‬Gi gvSLv‡bi g~j A¶‡ii Dci hei i‡q‡Q| Avevi wKQy wKQy gyj k‡ãi gvSLv‡bi g~j A¶‡ii bx‡P †hi i‡q‡Q, †hgb:
‫† َع ِم َل‬m KvR K‡iwQj, ‫َع ِل َم‬ †m RvbZ, ‫† َس ِم َع‬m ï‡bwQj|
Ges wKQy wKQy †¶‡Î gvSLv‡bi g~j A¶‡ii Dci †ck i‡q‡Q, †hgb:
‫َب‬
َ ُ‫ ك ر‬GwU e„nr wQj, ‫ َك ُث َر‬G¸wj A‡bK wQj|
Aviwe gyj kã n‡Z Avi¤¢ K‡i bx‡Pi QKwU co–b| Ôg~j kã n‡Z ˆZwiK…Z kãÕ kxl©K mvwi‡Z g~j kãvewji m‡½ †h A¶img~n
hy³ n‡q‡Q Zv j¶¨ Kiæb|
g~j kãvewj hy³ Kiv A¶img~n gyj kã n‡Z ˆZwiK…Z kã

‫† َأك ََل‬m †L‡qwQj ‫م و‬ ‫ َم ْأك ُْو ٌل‬hv LvIqv n‡q‡Q
‫ض َب‬
َ َ‫† ر‬m AvNvZ K‡iwQj ‫وا‬ ‫ض ُب ْوا‬
َ َ‫ ر‬Zviv AvNvZ K‡iwQj
‫† َأ َم َر‬m Av‡`k K‡iwQj ‫تون‬ ‫† ت َْأ ُم ُر ْو َن‬Zvgiv Av‡`k K‡iwQ‡j
‫ج َع‬َ َ‫† م‬m GKwÎZ K‡iwQj ‫ة‬ ‫ج َع ٌة‬
ُ ُ‫ م‬mgv‡ek
‫† َخ َر َج‬m ‡ei n‡q wM‡qwQj ‫و‬ ‫ ُخ ُر ْو ُج‬Z¨vM Kiv, †ei nIqvi c_
‫† َخ َل َق‬m m„wó K‡iwQj ‫ا‬ ‫ َخالِ ٌق‬m„wóKZ©v
‫† َد َخ َل‬m Xy‡KwQj ‫يون‬ ‫َيدْ ُخ ُل ْو َن‬ Zviv cÖ‡ek K‡i
َ‫† َس َجد‬m mvR`vn K‡qwQj ‫م‬ ٌ‫َم ْس ِجد‬ gmwR`
‫† َع ِل َم‬m RvbZ wØZ¡ ‫ل‬ ‫َع َّل َم‬ †m wkwL‡qwQj
‫† َقا َم‬m `vuwo‡qwQj ‫ي‬+‫مست‬ ‫ُم ْست َِق ْي ٌم‬ mij
ِ
َ ‫† َكت‬m wj‡LwQj
‫َب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َاب‬
ٌ ‫كت‬ eB
‫† َك َف َر‬m Awek¦vm K‡iwQj ‫فا‬ ‫ُك َّف ٌار‬ Awek¦vmxiv
َ ‫† ك‬m wQj
‫َان‬ ‫م‬ ٌ ‫َمك‬
‫َان‬ ¯’vb
‫َص‬
َ َ‫† ن ر‬m mvnvh¨ K‡iwQj ‫ا أ‬ ‫َان َْص ٌار‬ mvnvh¨Kvix
‫† َغ َف َر‬m ÿgv K‡iwQj ‫است‬ ‫اِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬ †m ÿgv †P‡qwQj
‫† ن ََز َل‬m AeZvwiZ n‡qwQj ‫تز‬ ‫َتن ََّز َل‬ av‡c av‡c †b‡g G‡mwQj
‫† َقت ََل‬m nZ¨v K‡iwQj ‫ا‬ ‫َقات ََل‬ †m hy× K‡iwQj
‫َد َخ َل‬ †m cÖ‡ek K‡iwQj ‫أ‬ ‫َأ ْد َخ َل‬ †m cÖ‡ek Kwi‡qwQj
‫ض‬ ِ‫ي‬
َ ‫َر‬ †m ivwR n‡qwQj ‫تا‬ ‫ ت ََراض‬ci¯ú‡i ivwR n‡qwQj
‫َح َر َق‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ت َق‬ ِ
†m cÖ¾¡wjZ K‡iwQj َ َ‫† ا ْح ر‬m cÖ¾¡wjZ n‡qwQj
‫َف َع َل‬ †m K‡iwQj ‫ان‬ ‫َف َع ْل َن‬ Avgiv K‡iwQjvg
‫† َح ُس َن‬m my›ì n‡qwQj ‫ىن‬ ِ ْ‫ُح ْسنَىن‬ Zviv `yÕRb my›ì n‡qwQj
‫† َحك ََم‬m wePvi †P‡qwQj ‫ات‬ ‫حَ َتاك ََم‬ ci¯ú‡ii weiæ‡× wePvi †P‡qwQj
‫† َق َل َت‬m Ny‡iwQj ِ
‫ان‬ ‫ب‬ َ ‫ا ْن َق َل‬ †m wb‡R Ny‡iwQj
‫† َع َر َج‬m Av‡ivnb K‡iwQj ‫ام‬ ‫ِم ْع َر ٌج‬ wmuwo / gB
j¶¨ Kiæb: ‫ ُم ْست َِق ْي ٌم‬kãwU‡Z ‫ َقا َم‬Gi ‫† ا‬K GKwU ‫† ى‬Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Aa¨vq - 12
g~j wµqv w`‡q ïiæ evK¨
†Kv‡bv ev‡Kï wµqv nj ÔKivÕ A_ev ÔKvR KiviÕ kã Ges wµqvi Kvj (Tense) KvR m¤úbœ Kivi mgq D‡jøL K‡i|
cieZx© c„ôvq cÖ‡Z¨KwU evK¨ AZxZKv‡ji wµqv w`‡q ïiæ n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨K wµqvi †Kej wZbwU g~j A¶i i‡q‡Q Ges ZvB
A_© ùvovq Ô†m + AZxZKv‡ji A_©Õ|
evK¨ (‫ج َل ٌة‬

ْ ُ‫ م‬/ Sentence)
evK¨ nj GK ev GK`j kã hv c~Y©fv‡e fve cÖKvk K‡i| c~e©eZx© Aa¨vq¸wj‡Z, Avgiv Aviwe fvlvq wµqv Qvov evK¨
c‡owQ, †h¸wj m¤ú~Y© g‡bvfve cÖKvk K‡i| Avgiv wk‡LwQ †h we‡kl¨ Øviv ïiæ Kiv evK¨mg~n †K Ôwe‡kl¨m¤^Üx evK¨Õ
(Nominal Sentence) e‡j|
wµqvc` m¤^Üx evK¨ (Verbal Sentence)

Aviwe fvlvq cÖvqB wµqv w`‡q evK¨ ïiæ Kiv nq| wµqv w`‡q ïiæ Kiv evK¨mg~n‡K Ôwµqvc` m¤^Üx evK¨ e‡j| GB ai‡Yi
ev‡Kï D`vniY nj:
‫ َخ َل َق اهللُ أْالَ ْر َض‬Avjøvn c„w_ex m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb|
GB ev‡K¨ ‫ َخ َل َق‬nj wµqv| †Kv‡bv ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) nj ev‡Kï H Ask hv Ô†K e‡jbÕ Zv D‡jøL K‡i| Avcwb
hw` wµqv‡K (†K ?) ev (wK ?) cÖkœ K‡ib Zvn‡j GKwU ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ wPb‡Z cvi‡eb| Avcwb hw` cÖkœ K‡ib Ô†K m„wó
K‡iwQjÕ? DËi nj: ُ‫ َاهللُ | َاهلل‬ÔAvjøvnÕ nj GB ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨| Aviwe fvlvq GKwU ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ KZ…©KviK (Nominative
Case) n‡q _v‡K| myZivs Dc‡iv³ ُ‫ َاهلل‬kãwU KZ…©KviKxq Ges ZvB †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q; GwU GKePbI | GKwU ev‡Kï
ÔgyL¨Kg© Õ (Direct Object) nj †mB e¨w³ ev e¯‘ hv wµqv Øviv mivmwi cÖfvweZ nq| Dc‡iv³ ev‡K¨ ‫ َا أْلَ ْر َض‬Ôc„w_exÕ nj
Kg© (Object)| wµqvi Kv‡Q hw` cÖkœ K‡ib (wK ?) ev (Kv‡K ?) Zvn‡j ÔgyL¨Kg©Õ wPb‡Z cvi‡eb| hw` Avcwb cÖkœ K‡ib,
ÔwK m„wó K‡iwQj ?Õ DËi nj ‫ َا أْلَ ْر َض‬Ôc„w_ex|Õ c„w_exÕ nj GB ev‡Kï Kg©| Aviwe fvlvq ev‡Kï Kg© (Object) Kg©KviK
(Accusative) Gi g‡a¨ AšÍfy©³| myZivs ‫ َا أْلَ ْر َض‬kãwU Kg©KviKxq Ges †kl A¶‡i hei †Ìqv n‡q‡Q|
kã web¨vm (Word Order)

Aviwe fvlvq hLb †Kv‡bv ev‡Kï g‡a¨ wµqvi D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) mywbw`©ófv‡e D‡jøL _v‡K, †hgb Dc‡iv³ ev‡K¨
ُ‫ َاهلل‬, ZLb mvaviYZ wµqv cÖ_‡g Av‡m Zvi AeëwnZ c‡i D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) Ges Zvici ev‡Kï evwK Ask Av‡m|
Avgiv GB welqwU cieZ©x c„ôvi 8bs ev‡K¨ j¶¨ Ki‡Z cvwi| ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ Ôg~mvÕ kãwU wµqvi c‡i G‡m‡Q| Avcwb
Bs‡iwR ev evsjv fvlvq †h ai‡bi kã web¨v‡mi m‡½ cwiwPZ Aviwe fvlvq Ôkã¸”QÕ (Phrases) Ges evK¨vewji Rb¨ Zvi
†_‡K m¤ú~Y© wfbœ kã web¨v‡mi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z _vKzb|

1| †m Rgv K‡iwQj ab‡`ŠjZ (104 t 2) ‫ج َع َمال‬ َ َ‫م‬
2| wZwb m„wó K‡iwQj Rwgb (20 t 4) ‫َخ َل َق أْالَ ْر َض‬
3| †m cÖ‡ek K‡iwQj bMix‡Z (28 t 15) ‫ـم ِد ْينَ َة‬َ ‫َد َخ َل ا ْل‬
4| †m †ei n‡qwQj †mLvb (bMix) n‡Z (28 t 21) ‫َخ َر َج ِمن َْها‬
5| †m †W‡KwQj Zvi cÖwZcvjK‡K (39 t 8) ‫َد َعا َر َّب ه‬
6| AZGe †m †W‡KwQj Zvi cÖwZcvjK‡K (44 t 22) ‫َفدَ َعا َر َّبه‬
ٰ
7| Ges †m ¯§iY K‡iwQj Avjøvn‡K AwaK (33 t 21) ‫َو َذك ََر اهللَ كَثِ رْ ًيا‬
8| AZGe †diZ Avmj g~mv Zuvi RvwZi Kv‡Q (20 t 86 ) ‫َف َر َج َع ُم ْو ٰسى اِ ىٰل َق ْو ِمه‬
ِ ِ
9| †m K‡iwQj mrKg© (18 t 88) ‫ـحا‬ ً ‫َعم َل َصال‬
10| †m Bev`Z K‡iwQj ZvM~‡Zi (5 t 60) ‫َع َبدَ ال َّطا ُغ ْو َت‬
11| AZGe wZwb ¶gv Ki‡jb Zv‡K (28 t 16) ‫َف َغ َف َر َل ه‬
12| †K Kij Giƒc Avgv‡ì Bjvn&‡ì cÖwZ? (21 t 59) ‫ـهتِنَا‬ ِ
َ ‫َم ْن َف َع َل ٰه َذا بِ ٰال‬
13| †m ejj Avwg †kªô Zvi †_‡K (38 t 76) ‫َق َال َأنَا َخ رْ ٌي ِّمنْ ُه‬
14| †m †c‡qwQj Zvi (¯¿x) wbKU Lv`¨mvgMÖx (3 t 37) ‫َو َجدَ ِعنْدَ َها ِر ْز ًقا‬
15| BnvB hvi cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡qwQ‡jb ivn&gvb (Avjøvn) (36 t 52) ‫ح ُن‬ َّ َ‫ٰه َذا َما َوعَد‬

jvBb 5 : ‫ َد َعا‬wµqvwU `ye©j wµqv (Week Verb) e‡j cwiwPZ| ‫ َد َعا‬Gi ‫( ا‬Avwjd) ‫ و‬A¶‡ii cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i| ‫َد َعا‬
Gi g~j A¶i¸wj nj ‫| د ع و‬
َ (AZGe) A¶iwU me mgqB k‡ãi c~‡e© mshy³ nq| ‫وسى‬
jvBb 6 I 8 : ‫ف‬ َ ‫ ُم‬kãwUi cwieZ©b nq bv| mKj †¶‡Î Gi iƒc
GKB _v‡K|
jvBb 10 : Bs‡iwR I evsjv fvlvq ‫ت‬ ُ ‫ ال َّطا ُغ ْو‬kãwUi GK K_vq †Kv‡bv cÖwZ kã bvB| Zv¸Z kãwU Dcvmbvi Rb¨ eëüZ
†Kv‡bv g~wZ© A_ev †Kv‡bv wg_¨v e¯‘‡K D‡jøL Ki‡Z cv‡i, hv gvbyl‡K Avjøvni AvÁvbyewZ©Zvi mij c_ n‡Z `~‡i
mwi‡q wb‡q hvq| GwU AZ¨vPvix kvmK ev cÖ_viI D‡jøL Ki‡Z cv‡i|
jvBb 12 : ‫ نَا = بِ َئالـ َِهتِنَا‬+ ‫ ٰالـ َِه ِة‬+ ‫ب‬
ِ kãwUi A_© ÔAvgv‡ì †èZv‡ì m‡½Õ|
jvBb 13 : ‫†( َق َال‬m ejj) wµqvwU ÔAvRIqvd wµqvÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ; GwU ‫َان‬
َ ‫†( ك‬m wQj) wµqvwUi gZ; ‫ َق َال‬Gi g~j A¶i¸wj
nj ‫َان ; ق و ل‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi g~j A¶i¸wj nj ‫| ك و ن‬
jvBb 15 : ‫ َما‬Ae¨qwUi A_© Ôhv wKQzÕ; ‫ َما‬Gi A_© ÕbvÕ I n‡Z cv‡i; j¶¨ Kiæb †h, AZxZKv‡ji wµqvi m‡½ bv m~PK A_©
K‡i |
kãv_©
‫ َم ٌال‬ab‡`ŠjZ, ‫ َم ِد ْينَ ٌة‬bMi/ kni, ‫ َطا ُغ ْو ٌت‬wg_¨v †èZv, ‫ َر َج َع‬cÖZ¨veZ©b Kiv|
Aa¨vq - 13
wµqv: AZxZKvj, GKePb
ِ‫ي‬
†Kv‡bv Kv‡Ri mgq D‡jøL Kiv‡K Kvj (Tense) e‡j| Aviwe fvlvq AZxZKvj‡K ‫ض‬ ْ ‫ ا ْل اَـم‬ejv nq| eû e¨vKiY eB‡Z Ôgv`xÕ‡K cyivNwUZ Kvj (Perfect
Tense) e‡jI D‡jøL Kiv nq; †h‡nZz GwU Ggb KvR‡K D‡jøL K‡i hv m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q ev mgvß n‡q †M‡Q| GUv ¯§iY ivLv AwZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †h Aviwe fvlvq gv`x
me mgq AZx‡Zi KvR D‡jøL K‡i bv| GwU Kvgbv Kiv A_ev ÔkZ©vaxb evK¨vewjÕ (Conditional Sentences) wnmv‡eI eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i (Aa¨vq 40
‡`Lyb)| wµqvi cªK…Z Kvj Aek¨B Gi eY©bvcÖm½ n‡Z wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e|
َ ‫ َكت‬wµqvwU GKwU g~j kã| GwU AZxZKv‡ji A_© cÖKvk K‡i| Gi A_© Ô†m wj‡LwQjÕ; Ô†mÕ me©bvgwU ‫َب‬
‫َب‬ َ ‫ َكت‬kãwUi g‡a¨ wbwnZ
Av‡Q| Avcwb hw` myKzb mn ‫ ت‬A¶iwU g~j k‡ãi m‡½ †hvM †`b Zvn‡j Avcwb ‫ت‬ ْ ‫ َك َت َب‬bv‡g GKwU bZzb kã cv‡eb| kãv‡šÍ
myKzbmn ‫† ت‬hvM Kivq ‫ت‬ ْ ‫ َك َت َب‬Gi A_© nq Ô†m (¯¿x) wj‡LwQjÕ| GKwU k‡ãi †k‡l GKwU A¶i ev K‡qKwU A¶i †hvM Kiv‡K
Ôkãv‡šÍ hy³ cÖZ¨qÕ (Suffix) ejv nq|
wµqvi A‡šÍ ‫ت‬
ْ †hvM Ki‡j A_© ùvovq Ô†m (¯¿x) + AZxZ KvjÕ| GZ`bymv‡i:
‫† َس ِم َع‬m ï‡bwQj, ‫† َع ِل َم‬m RvbZ, ‫† َس ِم َع ْت‬m (¯¿x) ï‡bwQj, ‫† َع ِل َم ْت‬m (¯¿x) RvbZ|
‫َب‬َ ‫ َكت‬kãwUi A‡šÍ wewfbœ A¶i hy³ K‡i Ab¨vb¨ kã cvIqv hvq, †hgb:
ِ ‫ َك َتب‬Zzwg (¯¿x) wj‡LwQ‡j, ‫ َك َتب ُت‬Avwg wj‡LwQjvg|
‫ َك َت ْب َت‬Zzwg (cys) wj‡LwQ‡j, ‫ت‬ ْ ْ
j¶¨ Kiæb, Dc‡ii wZbwU k‡ãi †kl g~j A¶‡ii Dci myKzb emv‡bv n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨KUv k‡ãi †k‡l ‫ ت‬hy³ i‡q‡Q| wKš‘
cÖ‡Z¨KwU ‫ ت‬A¶‡ii wfbœ wfbœ niKZ i‡q‡Q|
‫ َك َت ْب َت‬kãwU‡Z hei hy³ ‫ َت‬ÔZzwgÕ cyswj½, GKeP‡bi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i&|
‫ت‬ِ ‫ َك َتب‬kãwU‡Z †hi hy³ ‫ت‬ِ ÔZzwgÕ ¯¿xwj½, GKeP‡bi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i|
ْ
‫ َك َت ْب ُت‬kãwUi †ck mn †kl ‫ ُت‬ÔAvwgÕ Gi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i|
AZxZKv‡ji GKeP‡bi Ab¨vb¨ wµqvmg~‡ni gZ GKB ai‡bi mgvwß n‡e; GZ`bymv‡i:
‫ َخ َر ْج َت‬Zzwg (cyswj½, GKePb) †ei n‡qwQ‡j, ‫ َد َخ ْل َت‬Zzwg (cyswj½, GKePb) cÖ‡ek K‡iwQ‡j,
‫ت‬ِ ‫ َخرج‬Zzwg (¯¿xwj½, GKePb) †ei n‡qwQ‡j, ‫ت‬ِ ‫ د َخ ْل‬Zzwg (¯¿xwj½, GKePb) cÖ‡ek K‡iwQ‡j
ْ َ َ
‫ َخ َر ْج ُت‬Avwg †ei n‡qwQjvg, ‫ َد َخ ْل ُت‬Avwg cÖ‡ek K‡iwQjvg |
bx‡P GKePb iƒ‡ci AZxZKv‡ji `yÕwU wµqvi QK †Ìqv nj| Wvb w`K †_‡K evg w`‡K co–b:
GKePb GKePb
‫† َف َع َل‬m K‡iwQj ‫† َقت ََل‬m nZ¨v K‡iwQj cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َف َع َل ْت‬ †m K‡iwQj ‫† َق َت َل ْت‬m nZ¨v K‡iwQj cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َف َع ْل َت‬ Zzwg K‡iwQj ‫ َق َت ْل َت‬Zzwg nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡j ga¨g cyiæl,cyswj½
‫ت‬ِ ‫َفع ْل‬ ‫ت‬ِ ‫ َق َت ْل‬Zzwg nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡j
َ Zzwg K‡iwQj ga¨g cyiæl,¯¿xwj½
‫َف َع ْل ُت‬ Avwg K‡iwQjvg ‫ َق َت ْل ُت‬Avwg nZ¨v K‡iwQjvg DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x

1| ï‡b‡Qb Avjøvn (58 t 1) ُ‫َس ِم َع اهلل‬
2| AZGe hLb †m (¯¿x) ïbj Zv‡ì(¯¿x) hoh‡š¿i (K_v) (12 t 31) ‫َف َل اَّم َس ِم َع ْت بِ َمك ِْر ِه َّن‬
3| †m (¯¿x) enb Kij GKwU †evSv (7 t 189) ‫حل‬ ْ َ‫ح َل ْت م‬َ َ‫م‬
4| AZGe †m (¯¿x) †`LwQj Zv‡K `~i n‡Z (28 t 11) ‫ُب‬ ٍ ‫ص ْت بِه َع ْن ُجن‬ َ ُ‫َف َب ر‬
ٰ
5| Ges Avmj GK hvÎx`j (12 t 19) ‫َو َجا َء ْت َس َّي َار ٌة‬
ِ ِ
6| Ges wbðqB G‡mwQj Avgvi ivm~jMY Beªvnx‡gi (Kv‡Q) mymsev` wb‡q ٰ ْ‫َو َل َقدْ َج ا َء ْت ُر ُس ُلنَا إ ْب ٰره ْي َم بِا ْل ُب ر‬
‫شى‬
(11 t 69)
7| Zzwg m„wó K‡iwQ‡j Avgv‡K Av¸b w`‡q..... (7 t 12) ٍ ‫َخ َل ْقتَنِ ْى ِم ْن ن‬
‫َّار‬
8| Ges Zzwg m„wó K‡iwQ‡j Zv‡K Kv`v w`‡q (7 t 12) ‫ي‬ٍ ْ‫َّو َخ َل ْق َت ه ِم ْن طِ ن‬
9| Zvn‡j wK Zzwg †`‡LwQ‡j Zv‡K †h Avgvi AvqvZmg~n Awek¦vm K‡iwQj? (19 t 77) ‫َا َف َر َء ْي َت ا َّل ِذ ْى َك َف َر بِ ٰا ٰيتِنَا‬
10| Ges Zzwg nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡j GK e¨w³‡K (20 t 40) ‫َو َق َت ْل َت َن ْف ًسا‬
ِ ‫َقا ُلوا يمريم َل َقدْ ِج ْئ‬
‫ت َش ْي ًئا َف ِر ًّيا‬
11| Zviv ejj, †n gwiqvg! Aek¨B Zzwg (wb‡q) G‡mQ GK A™¢yZ wRwbl (19 t 27) ََُْٰ ْ
12| wZwb ej‡jb, Ô†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! wbðq Avwg nZ¨v K‡iwQ Zv‡ì GKRb‡K ‫َق َال َر ِّب إِن ِّْى َقـ َت ْل ُت ِمن ُْه ْم َن ْف ًسا‬
(28 t 33)
13| Avwg evwb‡qwQ Zvi Rb¨ wecyj ab-m¤ú` (74 t 12) ‫َو َج َع ْل ُت َل ه َم اًال مَّمْدُ ْو ًدا‬
14| Avwg †`‡LwQjvg GMviwU ZviKv Ges m~h© I P›`ª‡K....... (12 t 4) ‫الش ْم َس َوا ْل َق َم َر‬ َّ ‫شك َْو َك ًبا َّو‬ َ َ‫َر َأ ْي ُت َأ َحدَ َع ر‬
15| Avwg m„wó Kwi bvB wR¡b I gvbyl‡K, Avgvi Bev`Z Kiv Qvov (51 t 56) ‫الن َْس إِ اَّل لِ َي ْع ُبدُ ْو ِن‬ِ ْ‫ال َّن َو إ‬ ِْ‫َما َخ َل ْق ُت ج‬

jvBb 6 : ‫( ُر ُس ُل‬imyjMY) kãwU ‫ َر ُس ْو ٌل‬kãwUi GKwU wehy³ eûePb (Broken Plural) Ges GLv‡b ¯¿xwj½ GKePb e‡j MY¨
n‡q‡Q| myZivs ‫ت‬ ْ ‫ َجا َء‬wµqvwUI ¯¿xwj½ GKePb; ‫شى‬ ٰ ْ‫ َا ْل ُب ر‬kãwUi A_© Ôfvj LeiÕ|
jvBb 9 : ‫ َأ‬Ae¨qwU GKwU cÖkœ Dc¯’vcb K‡i|
‫ نَا = بِ ٰأ ٰيتِنَا‬+ ‫ ٰا ٰيتِـ‬+ ‫ بِـ‬Avgv‡ì wb`k©‡bi g‡a¨
jvBb 11 : ‫ َم ْر َي ُم = ٰي َم ْر َي ُم‬+ ‫َيا‬ (†n gwiqvg)
jvBb 12 : m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ‫ن‬
ِ
ْ ‫† م‬K Abyev` Kiv nq Ôga¨ n‡ZÕ |
jvBb 15 : ‫ ِن = ل ِ َي ْع ُبدُ ْو ِن‬+ ‫ َي ْع ُبدُ و‬+ ‫( لِـ‬Avgv‡K + Zviv Bev`Z K‡i + hv‡Z); ‫ ِن‬nj ‫ نِى‬Gi msw¶ß iƒc|
kãv_©
‫ َف ِر ًّيا‬we¯§qwenŸj K‡i Ggb, ‫ َمك ٌْر‬dw›`, PvjvwK, ‫ش‬ ٌ ْ‫ طِ ن‬gvwU, Kv`v, ‫َب‬
َ َ‫ َأ َحدَ َع ر‬GMvi, ‫ي‬
ِ
ٌ ‫ ك َْوك‬MÖn, ZviKv, ‫† َا َّلذ ْى‬h, whwb|
Aa¨vq - 14
wµqv: AZxZKvj, GKePb, wØePb I eûePb
wµqvi avZziƒc (Conjugate) Kivi A_© nj GKwU wbw`©ó Kv‡j (Tense) GKePb, wØePb Ges eûeP‡b cyswj½ Ges ¯¿xwj‡½ H wµqvi wewfbœ iƒc cª`k©b Kiv|
َ ‫ َكت‬wµqvi AZxZKv‡j avZziƒ‡ci GKwU m¤ú~Y© ZvwjKv †Ìqv nj| GKwU wµqvi avZziƒc Kivi A_© nj H wµqvi
bx‡P ‫َب‬
wewfbœ iƒc cÖ`k©b Kiv|
wµqvi g~j k‡ãi A‡šÍ cÖZ¨q (Suffix) hy³ K‡i AZxZKv‡ji mKj cwieZ©b Kiv nq| A‡šÍ hy³ cÖZ¨q †_‡K ejv hvq †K KvRwU
K‡iwQj| D`vniY¯îƒc; A‡šÍ hy³ cÖZ¨q ‫ت‬ ُ ÔAvwgÕ D‡jøL K‡i Ges A‡šÍ hy³ cÖZ¨q ‫ نَا‬ÔAvgv‡ìÕ D‡jøL K‡i|
Avcwb bx‡Pi ZvwjKvwU Awfm¤^Ü (Reference) wnmv‡e eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib| AviI AMÖmi nevi c~‡e© GB ch©v‡q Avcbvi KvQ
†_‡K AZxZKv‡ji wµqvi mKj mgvwß (Endings) ¯îY ivLv Avkv Kiv hvq bv| Z‡e, hZ ZvovZvwo Zv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb ZZB
fvj|
eûePb wØePb GKePb
Zviv wj‡LwQj ‫َك َت ُب ْوا‬ ‫َك َت َبا‬ َ ‫َكت‬
‫َب‬ †m wj‡LwQj cÖ_g cyiæl cys
Zviv wj‡LwQj َ ‫َك َت ْبن‬ ‫َك َت َبتَا‬ ‫َك َت َب ْت‬ †m (¯¿x) wj‡LwQj cÖ_g cyiæl ¯¿x
†Zvgiv wj‡LwQ‡j ‫َك َت ْبت ُْم‬ ‫َك َت ْبتُم‬ ‫َك َت ْب َت‬ Zzwg wj‡LwQ‡j ga¨g cyiæl cys
‫َك َت ْب ُت َّن‬ ‫َك َت ْبتُم‬ ‫ت‬ِ ‫َك َتب‬
†Zvgiv wj‡LwQ‡j ْ Zzwg wj‡LwQ‡j ga¨g cyiæl ¯¿x
Avgiv wj‡LwQjvg ‫َك َت ْبنَا‬ ‫َك َت ْبنَا‬ ‫َك َت ْب ُت‬ Avwg wj‡LwQjvg DËg cyiæl cys I ¯¿x
Dc‡iv³ PvU© n‡Z Avcwb †`L‡Z cv‡eb †h, wb‡gœv³fv‡e wµqvi iƒçwj‡K †kªYxf~³ Kiv nq:
(1) ePb: GKePb, wØePb ev eûePb
(2) wj½: cyswj½ ev ¯¿xwj½
(3) cyiæl: cÖ_g cyiæl, ga¨g cyiæl ev DËg cyiæl|
wµqv iƒçwji Kvj (Tense) AZxZ ev eZ©gvb, evP¨ (Voice) KZ…©evP¨ ev Kg©evP¨ Ges fve (Mood) wnmv‡eI Zv‡ì‡K
†kªYxe× Kiv nq; GB wel‡q Avgiv cieZ©x‡Z e¨vL¨v Kie|
ePb (Number)
Avgiv B‡Zvg‡a¨ Aa¨vq 1 n‡Z †R‡bwQ †h Aviwe fvlvq kãvewj GKePb, wØePb Ges eûePb n‡Z cv‡i| GKePb GKK‡K,
wØePb ‰ØZ‡K Ges eûePb `y‡qi AwaK‡K D‡jøL K‡i| GwU wµqvi RbÏ cÖ‡hvR¨|
c~e©eZ©x Aa¨v‡q Avgiv AZxZKv‡ji GKeP‡bi wµqvi iƒc Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| wØePb iƒc AwZ Nb Nb Av‡m bv| cieZ©x cÖôvi
2 Ges 5 bs jvB‡b D‡jøwLZ wµqv¸wj wØePb|
eûeP‡b (AZxZKvj, cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½,), j¶¨ Kiæb †h ‫ َك َت ُب ْوا‬iƒ‡cGKwU Avwjd (‫ )ا‬wµqvwUi †k‡l †jLv Av‡Q, wKš‘ Zv
D”PvwiZ nq bv| g`xbv gyknvd c×wZ‡Z †jLvq Avwjd Gi Dci GKwU †QvU e„Ë/ k~b¨ ¯’vcb Kiv nq; GUv eySv‡Z †h GUv
D”PviY Ki‡Z n‡e bv|
‫( َك َت ْب َن‬Zviv (¯¿x) wj‡LwQj) Ges ‫( َك َت ْبنَا‬Avgiv wj‡LwQjvgÕ) GB `yÕwUi g‡a¨ D”PviY I A‡_©i cv_©K¨ j¶¨ Kiæb|
Avfvm (Hint) : ga¨g cyiæl AZxZKv‡ji mKj wµqvi ¯^ ¯^ ¯^Zš¿ me©bv‡gi (Seperate Pronoun) gZ GKB ai‡bi mgvwß
i‡q‡Q| me©bvgmn cÖ‡Z¨K wµqv Nb Nb co‡j gyL¯Í Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i, D`vniY¯îƒc:
ِ ‫ْت َك َتب‬
‫ َا ْنت ُْم َك َت ْبت ُْم‬، ‫ت‬ ِ ‫ َان‬،‫ْت َك َتب َت‬
ْ ْ َ ‫َان‬

‫ت َوالن ُّْو َر‬ ِ ‫جع َل ال ُّظ ُلم‬
1| wZwb evwb‡q‡Qb AÜKvi I Av‡jv (6 t 1) ٰ َ َ
2| Zviv Df‡q K‡iwQj Zuvi Rb¨ (Avjøvni) kixK (7 t 190) ‫ش َك ا َء‬ َ ُ‫َج َع اَل َل ه ر‬
ِ ِ
3| Ges Zviv K‡iwQj Avjøvni Rb¨ kixK (13 t 33) ‫ش َك ا َء‬ َ ُ‫َو َج َع ُل ْوا ل ّٰله ر‬
4| Ges wZwb †Zvgv‡K †c‡qwQ‡jb c_ m¤ú‡K© AbewnZ, AZtci wZwb ‫َو َو َجدَ َك َض ا اًّل َف َهدٰ ى‬
c_ †`Lv‡jb (93 t 7)
ِ ‫َفوجدَ ا َعبدً ا من ِعب‬
‫ادنَا‬
5| Ges Zviv (Df‡q) Avgvi ev›`v‡ì GKRb‡K (18 t 65) َ ْ ِّ ْ َ َ
6| Zviv †c‡jb Zv‡ì cY¨`ªe¨ (12 t 65) ‫َو َجدُ ْوا بِ َضا َعت َُه ْم‬
7| wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb ivm~j (2 t 286) ‫الر ُس ْو ُل‬ َّ ‫ٰا َم َن‬
8| wbðq Avwg Cgvb G‡bwQ †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki Dci (36 t 25) ‫إِن ِّْى ٰا َمن ُْت بِ َر ِّبك ُْم‬
9| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgiv Cgvb G‡bwQ (5 t 83) ‫َر َّبنَا ٰا َمـنَّا‬
10| wK Zviv m„wó K‡i‡Q c„w_exi? (35 t 40) ‫ض‬ِ ‫َما َذا َخ َل ُق ْوا ِم َن أْالَ ْر‬
11| Ges hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q (2 t 82) ‫َوا َّل ِذ ْي َن ٰا َمن ُْوا‬
‫ت‬ ِ ‫و َع ِم ُلوا الص ِلح‬
12| Ges mr KvR K‡i‡Q (2 t 82) ٰ ّٰ َ
13| ZvivB Rvbœv‡Zi m½x (2 t 82) ‫ـجـن َِّة‬َ ‫ب ا ْل‬ ُ ‫ُاو ٰلـئ َك َأ ْص ٰح‬
ِ
14| Ges hviv Awek¦vm K‡iQ I Avgvi wb`©kbmg~n‡K wg_¨v cÖwZcbœ .‫َوا َّل ِذ ْي َن َك َف ُر ْوا َوك ََّذ ُب ْوا بِ ٰا ٰيتِنَا‬
K‡i‡Q (2 t 39)
‫ب الن َِّار‬ ِ
15| ZvivB Av¸‡bi m½x (2 t 39) ُ ‫ُاو ٰلـئ َك َأ ْص ٰح‬

َ ‫ ٰا َم‬wµqvwU g~j wµqvi 4bs dig; GB wµqvi AZxZKv‡ji Ab¨vb¨ iƒc jvBb 8, 9 Ges 11 †Z D‡jøL i‡q‡Q|
jvBb 7 : ‫ن‬
jvBb 9 : ‫ب‬
َّ ‫ َر‬kãwU Kg©Kvi‡K (Accusative)| wb‡¤œv³ †ÿ‡Î KvD‡K m‡¤^vab Ki‡Z Kg©KviK eënvi Kiv nq †hgb:
(1) hLb kãwU‡Z mshy³-me©bvg hy³ _v‡K, †hgb: ‫( َر َّبنَا‬Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK) !
(2) hLb GwUi c‡i †Kv‡bv m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) Gi kã Av‡m, †hgb:
ِ ‫الن‬
‫ْس‬ ِْ‫†( َيا َم ْع رَش ج‬n wR¡b I gvbe m¤cÖ`vq)|
ِ ْ‫ال ِّن َو إ‬
َ
GQvov, KZ…©KviK (Nominative) eëüZ nq: GKeP‡bi evK¨mg~‡n GKwU †ck, h_v: ُ‫ام َ َّمد‬
ُ‫†( َي ح‬n gynv¤§` !)
jvBb 10 : ‫ن‬ ِ
ْ ‫ مـ‬Ae¨qwU Abyev` Kiv nq Ôn‡ZÕ ev Ôg‡a¨Õ|
ِ ِ
َ ‫( ا َّلـذي‬hviv) eûePb, ‫†( ا َّلذى‬h ) GKePb, cyswj½|
jvBb 11 Ges 14 : ‫ن‬
Aa¨vq - 15
wµqv t AZxZKvj, ePb Ges wj½
ُ‫ اهلل‬kãwU e¨vKiYMZ fv‡e cyswj½ GKePb, wKš‘ Gi †Kv‡bv wj½ A_© bvB| Bs‡iwR God (‡èZv) Ges Aviwe ‫ اِ ٰل ٌه‬Gi gZ ُ‫ اهلل‬kãwUi †Kv‡bv eûePb iƒc bvB|
ePb -c~‡e©i AbyeZ©b (Number continued ):

wµqviƒc ¯¿xwj½, eûePb AZxZKvj Gi †k‡l ‫ن‬
َ ‫ ـ‬Av‡m, †hLv‡b †Kv‡bv gvÏ nq bv (A_©vr Uvb nq bv)| D`vniY:
‫ َد َخ ْل َن‬Zviv (¯¿x‡jvK) cÖ‡ek K‡iwQj|
‫ كَـتَـ ْب َن‬Zviv (¯¿x‡jvK) wj‡LwQj|
Z‡e, DËg cyiæl eûePb wµqvmg~n ‫ نَـا‬w`‡q †kl nq, †hLv‡b hei, he‡ii ci Lvwj Avwjd _vKvi Kvi‡Y gv‡Ïi Uvb nq:
‫ َد َخـ ْلنَا‬Avgiv cÖ‡ek K‡iwQjvg|
‫ َك َت ْبنَا‬Avgiv wj‡LwQjvg|
covi mgq gvÏ wenxb kã‡K LvU Ges gvÏmn kã‡K cÖjw¤^Z Kivi e¨vcv‡i mZK© _vKyb| hw` Avcwb kã‡K Uvb w`‡q c‡ob
Zvn‡j A‡_©i cwieZ©b n‡q hvq| j¶ Kiæb †h Aviwe fvlvq kãmgy‡ni mgvwß Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|
wj½ (‫ ِجن ٌْس‬/ Gender)

Aviwe fvlvq me©bv‡gi gZ wµqvmg~n nq cyswj½ wKsev ¯¿xwj½ n‡Z cv‡i| Aviwe‡Z K¬xewj½ bvB| bx‡Pi D`vniY¸wj co–b:
‫† َجا َء‬m G‡mwQj ‫ َجا َء‬GwU G‡mwQj ‫ َجا َء َر ُج ٌل‬GKRb †jvK G‡mwQj
َ ْ‫ َجا َء ح‬mZ¨ G‡m‡Q
‫ال ُّق‬ ‫ات‬
ْ ‫† َجا َء‬m (¯¿x) G‡mwQj ‫ َجا َء ْت َس َّي َار ٌة‬GKwU giæ hvÎx`j G‡mwQj
َ ْ‫ َا ح‬we‡kl¨wU cyswj½ Ges ‫ َجا َء‬wµqvwUI cyswj½|

cyswj½ GKePb we‡kl¨ Gi m‡½ cyswj½ wµqv cÖ‡hvR¨ nq| ‫ل ُّق‬
GKBfv‡e ¯¿xwj½ GKePb we‡kl¨ ¯¿xwj½ wµqv MÖnY K‡i| ‫ار ٌة‬
َ ‫ َس َّي‬we‡kl¨wU ¯¿xwj½ KviY ÔZv- gvieyZvÕ ‫ ة‬w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q, Gi
‫ َجا َء ْت‬wµqvwUI ¯¿xwj½ ‫ ْت‬w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) Ges wµqvi mvgÄm¨Zv

(1) hLb †Kv‡bv wµqv ev‡Kï cÖ_‡g Av‡m Ges D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) cÖ_g cyiæl nq, ZLb wµqvwU me mgq GKePb n‡e, hwÌ
D‡Ïk¨ GKePb, wØePb ev eûePb nq; (jvBb 12- 15 †`Lyb)|
(2) hLb †Kv‡bv wµqv ev‡Kï cÖ_‡g Av‡m, GwU cyswj½ n‡Z cv‡i hwÌ e¨vKiYMZfv‡e D‡Ïk¨ ¯¿xwj½ nq| 14bs jvB‡b,
ُ ‫ـم ْؤ ِمن‬
‫َات‬ ُ ‫ ا ْل‬D‡Ïk¨wU ¯¿xwj½ eûePb, wKš‘ Gi wµqv ‫ َجا َء‬cyswj½ GKePb|
(3) ev‡Kï cÖ_‡g Avmv wµqv GKePb hwÌ D‡Ïk¨ eûePb nq| wKš‘ GKB eûePb D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) Gi cieZx© wµqv eûePb
n‡e| 15bs jvB‡b, cÖ_g wµqv ‫ َجا َء‬GKePb, wKš‘ wØZxq wµqv ‫ َد َخ ُل ْوا‬eûePb| Dfq wµqvi D‡Ïk¨ ‫( إِ ْخ َو ٌة‬fvBMY)|
Abyev` Kivi civgk©

cÖ_‡g Aviwe ev‡K¨ D‡Ïk¨ wPwýZ Kiæb| hw` D‡Ïk¨ we‡kl¨ nq, GwU Aek¨B KZ…©Kvi‡K n‡e| D`vniY cieZ©x c„ôv jvBb
ُ ‫ـم ْو ِمن‬
13, D‡Ïk¨ Aek¨B ‫ ُر ُس ُلنَا‬hv KZ…©KviK; jvBb 14 †Z ‫ َجا َء‬wµqvi D‡Ïk¨ nj ‫َات‬ ُ ‫† َا ْل‬hwU KZ…©KviK|

1| Zviv (¯¿x) †Zvgv‡ì KvQ †_‡K `„p cÖwZkÖæwZ wb‡qwQj (4 t 21) ‫َأ َخ ْذ َن ِمنْك ُْم ِّم ْي َثا ًقا َغ ِل ْي ًظا‬
2| AZGe hLb Zviv (¯¿x) †`Lj Zv‡K (12 t 31) ‫َف َل اَّم َر َأ ْينَه‬
‫ت َو أْالَ ْر َض‬ ِ ‫َخ َل ْقنَا السمو‬
3| Avgiv m„wó K‡iwQ AvKvk I c„w_ex (50 t 38) ٰ ٰ َّ
ٍ ِ
‫َو َج َع ْلنَا ِم َن ا ْل اَـمء ك َُّل َش ْىء َح ٍّى‬
4| Ges Avgiv m„wó K‡iwQ cvwb n‡Z mg¯Í wKQy cÖvYešÍ (21 t 30)
5| Avgiv el©Y K‡iwQjvg AvKvk n‡Z weï× cvwb (25 t 48) ‫الس اَم ِء َما ًء َط ُه ْو ًرا‬ ِ
َّ ‫َأن َْز ْلنَا م َن‬
6| Avgiv ï‡bwQjvg Ges gvb¨ K‡iwQjvg (2 t 285) ‫َس ِم ْعنَا َو َأ َطـ ْعنَا‬
ِ ‫َل َقدْ َأرس ْلنَا رس َلنَا بِا ْلبين‬
‫َات‬
7| wbðqB Avwg cvwV‡qwQ Avgvi ivm~jMY‡K ®úó cÖgvYmn (57 t 25) ِّ َ ُ ُ َ ْ
ِ‫و َل َقدْ َأرس ْلنَا موسى بِـ ٰايتنَا‬
8| Ges wbðqB Avwg cvwV‡qwQjvg gymv‡K Avgvi wb`k©bvejxmn (11 t 96) ٰ ٰ ُْ َ ْ َ
9| G‡mwQj GK e¨w³ (28 t 20) ‫َج ا َء َر ُج ٌـل‬
10| G‡m‡Q mZ¨ (17 t 81) ‫ـق‬ َ ْ‫َج ا َء ح‬
ُّ ‫ال‬
11| Avmj GK hvÎx`j (12 t 19) ‫َج ا َء ْت َس َّي َار ٌة‬
12| Aek¨B G‡mwQj im~jMY †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q Avgvi c~‡e© (3 t 183) ‫َقدْ َج ا َءك ُْم ُر ُس ٌل ِّم ْن َق ْب ىِ ْل‬
ِ ِ
13| Ges Aek¨B Avgvi im~jMY G‡mwQj Beªvwn‡gi (Kv‡Q) mymsev` ٰ ْ‫َو َل َقدْ َج ا َء ْت ُر ُس ُلنَا إ ْب َراه ْي َم بِا ْل ُب ر‬
‫شى‬
wb‡q (11 t 69)
14| †n bex! hLb Av‡m †Zvgvi (Kv‡Q) gyÕwgb bvixMY... ( 60 t 12) ‫ـم ْؤ ِمن ُٰت‬
ُ ‫ٰي َـأ هُّ َيا النَّبِ ُّى إِ َذا َج ا َء َك ا ْل‬
15| Ges Avmj fvBMY BDmy‡di Kv‡Q AZtci Zvi wbKU cÖ‡ek ‫ف َفدَ َخ ُل ْوا َع َل ْي ِه َف َع َر َف ُه ْم‬
َ ‫َو َج ا َء إِ ْخ َو ُة ُي ْو ُس‬
Kij ZLb wZwb Zv‡ì‡K wPb‡jb (12 t 58)

jvBb 3, 4, 5, 7 Ges 8 : ÔAvgivÕ Ges ÔAvgv‡ì Õ kã `yÕwU Avjøvn‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Avjøvn KziAv‡b Nb Nb wb‡R‡K ÔAvgivÕ
Ges ÔAvgv‡ìÕ e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘ G‡Z GB K_vi Dci cÖfve c‡o bv †h Avjøvn GKK|
jvBb 7, 8 Ges 13 : ْ‫ َل َقد‬kãwU †Rviv‡jv ‫ َل‬Ges ْ‫ َقد‬Gi mshyw³; GKwU cÖwµqv mgvß n‡q‡Q GUv †Rvi †èvi Rb¨, AZxZKv‡ji
wµqvi c~‡e© ْ‫ َقد‬A_ev ْ‫ َل َقد‬Ae¨qwU ¯’vcb Kiv nq| ْ‫ َقد‬AZxZKv‡ji wµqvi m‡½ A‡bK mgq cyivNwUZ AZxZ
Kvj (Past Perfect Tense) Gi A_© Ávcb K‡i, †hgb ‫َب‬ َ ‫†( َقدْ َكت‬m wj‡LwQj)| ْ‫ َقد‬nj eû Ae¨‡qi g‡a¨ GKwU
hv Aviwe fvlvi wµqv‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i Ges m¤ú~Y© wbfy©j Kvj Ávcb Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| Z‡e, GKwU wµqvi h_vh_
Kvj wbY©q Ki‡Z nq Zvi eY©bvcÖm½ w`‡q|
jvBb 15 : ‫ف‬
َ ‫ ُي ْو ُس‬kãwU m¤^ÜKvi‡K Av‡Q| Aa¨vq 16, jvBb 2 †`Lyb |
kãv_©
ٌ ‫ ِمـ ْي َث‬A½xKvi, Pzw³bvgv; ‫ َغ ِل ْي ٌظ‬fveM¤¢xi, K‡Vvi, ewjô; ‫ َط ُه ْو ٌر‬weï×; ‫َات‬
‫اق‬ ٌ ‫¯ َب ِّين‬úó cÖgvY|
Aa¨vq - 16
wµqv: AZxZKvj, cyiæl
cyiæl (‫ص‬ٌ ‫ َش ْخ‬, Person): hLb †Kv‡bv wµqvi iƒc eY©bv Kiv nq ZLb me©bv‡gi gZB DËg cyiæl (First Person), ga¨g cyiæl (Second Person) ev cÖ_g
cyiæl (Third Person) Awfe¨w³¸wj eënvi Kiv nq|
cÖ_g cyiæl (Third Person):

hvi m¤^‡Ü wKQy ejv nq ZvB cÖ_g cyiæl| Aviwe fvlvq cÖ_g cyiæl¸wj n‡”Q: wZwb/†m (cys), wZwb/†m (¯¿x), Zviv (`yBRb, cys),
Zviv (`yBRb,¯¿x), Zviv (cys,eûePb) ev Zviv (¯¿x, eûePb) |
j¶ Kiæb ÔZviv + wµqvÕ GB A‡_© Aviwe fvlvq wµqvi PviwU iƒc Av‡Q:
‫ َك َت ُب ْوا‬Zviv (cyswj½, eûePb) wj‡LwQj ; ‫ َك َت ْب َن‬Zviv (¯¿xwj½, eûePb) wj‡LwQj
‫ َك َت َبا‬Zviv (cyswj½, wØePb) wj‡LwQj ; ‫ َك َت َبتَا‬Zviv (¯¿xwj½, wØePb) wj‡LwQj
cyiæl †jvK Ges cyiæl I gwnjv‡ì wgwkªZ `‡ji RbÏ cyswj½ eûePb iƒc eënvi Kiv nq|
ga¨g cyiæl (Second Person):
hv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i wKQ~ ejv nq Zv‡K ga¨g cyiæl e‡j| ÔZzwgÕ kãwU cyiæl A_ev ¯¿x GKRb Ges Ô†ZvgivÕ GK`j †jvK cys I
¯¿x eySv‡Z cv‡i| Avgiv B‡Zvg‡a¨B wk‡LwQ †h Ô†ZvgivÕ D‡jøL Kiv Ggb QqwU me©bvg Av‡Q, ÔZzwgÕ D‡jøL Kiv `yBwU iƒc Av‡Q
Ges wµqvi cuvPwU iƒc Av‡Q|
‫† َك َت ْبت ُْم‬Zvgiv (cyswj½, eûePb) wj‡LwQ‡j ;
‫† َك َت ْب ُت َّن‬Zvgiv (¯¿xwj½, eûePb) wj‡LwQ‡j|
‫ َك َت ْب َت‬Zzwg (cyswj½, GKePb) wj‡LwQ‡j;
‫ت‬ِ ‫ َك َتب‬Zzwg (¯¿xwj½, GKePb) wj‡LwQ‡j|
ْ
cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj½ wØePb nj ‫ َك َت ْبتُم‬A_© : Ô†Zvgiv (cyswj½ Ges ¯¿xwj½, wØePb) wj‡LwQ‡jÕ|
Avfvm (Hints) t mKj ga¨g cyiæl wµqvmg~‡ni Zv‡ì ¯^ ¯^ ¯^Zš¿-me©bvg (Seperate Pronoun) mg~‡ni wfwË‡Z GKB mgvwß
nq| me©bvgmn cÖ‡Z¨KwU wµqv NbNb ¯§iY Ki‡j gyL¯Í Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
َ ‫َأن‬
‫ْت َك َت ْب َت َأ ْنت ُْم َك َت ْبت ُْم‬
ِ ‫ْت َك َتب‬
‫ت َأ ْن ُت َّن َك َت ْب ُت َّن‬ ِ ‫َأن‬
ْ
cyswj½ Ges ¯¿xwj½ wØeP‡bi Rb¨, wµqvi m‡½ me©bvg nj ‫ َا ْنتُم‬: ‫َا ْنت اَُم َك َت ْبتُم‬
DËg cyiæl (First Person)
e³v wb‡R‡K eySv‡Z †h cyiæl eënvi K‡i †mUvB DËg cyiæl| h_v Avwg, Avgiv BZ¨vw`| GLv‡b cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj‡½ †Kvb cv_©K¨
bvB| wØePb I eûeP‡bi GKB iƒc; †hgb:
‫ َك َت ْب ُت‬Avwg (cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj½) wj‡LwQjvg ;
‫ َك َت ْبنَا‬Avgiv (cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj½ wØePb I eûePb) wj‡LwQjvg
ٌ ‫ إِ ْح َس‬kãwU cÖvqB Abyev` Kiv nq ïay ÕDËgÕ A_ev Ôavwg©KZvÕ wnmv‡e| GUvi AviI A_© nq, †hgb: †kªôZ¡ Ges c‡iv¶fv‡e
‫ان‬
GKR‡bi m¶gZvi h_vmva¨ †Póv w`‡q wKQy Kiv†K cÖKvk K‡i | ivmyj (mt) Gi GKwU nv`xm Abymv‡i ‫ان‬ ٌ ‫ إِ ْح َس‬nj Avjøvni
Bev`Z Ggbfv‡e Kiv DwPZ †hb Avcwb hw` Zv‡K bvI †`‡Lb, wZwb Avcbv‡K †`L‡Qb|

1| wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgiv wK Rvb, †Zvgiv wK K‡iwQ‡j (12 t 89) ‫َق َال َه ْل َع ِل ْمت ُْم َّما َف َع ْلت ُْم‬
2| BDmyd I Zvi fvBGi mwnZ? (12 t 89) ‫ف َو َأ ِخ ْي ِه‬ َ ‫بِ ُي ْو ُس‬
3| †Zvgiv Kzdix K‡iQ Cgvb Avbvi ci (9 t 66) ‫َقدْ َك َف ْرت ُْم َب ْعدَ إِ ْي اَمنِك ُْم‬
4| AZGe †Zvgiv wK cvwb(m¤^‡Ü wPšÍv K‡iQ)†`‡LQ (56 t 68) َ ‫َأ َف َر َأ ْيت ُُم ا ْل‬
‫ـمـ ا َء‬
ِ
5| hv †Zvgiv cvb Ki (56 t 68) َ ْ‫ا َّلذ ْى ت ر‬
‫َش ُب ْو َن‬
ِ
AZGe Zzwg wK j¶¨ K‡iQ Zv‡K, †h Avgvi AvqvZ mg~n cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i ? (19 t 77) ‫ت ا َّلذ ْى َك َف َر بِ ٰا ٰيـتـنَا‬
ِ َ ‫َا َفرءي‬
6| َْ َ
ِ ْ‫ان إِ اَّل إ‬ ِ ‫الحس‬
7| DËg Kv‡Ri Rb¨ cyi¯‹vi DËg e¨ZxZ wK n‡Z cv‡i (55 t 60) ُ ‫ال ْح َس‬
‫ان‬ َ ْ ِ ْ‫َه ْل َج َز ا ُء إ‬
8| AZtci †Zvgiv †c‡qQ wK hv (7 t 44) ‫َف َه ْل َو َجدْ ت ُّْم َّما‬
9| hvi cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡q‡Qb †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK mwZ¨ mwZ¨? (7 t 44) ‫َما َوعَدَ َر ُّبك ُْم َح ًّقا‬
‫اخ ُر ْج َع َل ْي ِه َّن‬ ْ ‫ت‬ ِ ‫و َقا َل‬
10| Ges †m (¯¿x‡jvK, BDmyd‡K) ejj: †ei nI ÔZv‡ì(¯¿x) m¤§y‡L (12 t 31) َ
11| AZtci (hLb) Zviv (¯¿x) †`Lj Zv‡K (ZLb) Zvi D”QwmZ cÖksmv Kij (12 t 31) ‫ْب َن ه‬ْ َ‫َف َل اَّم َر َا ْينَ ه َأك ر‬
12| Ges Zviv (¯¿x) †K‡U †djj Zv‡ì nvZ (12 t 31) ‫َو َق َّط ْع َن َأ ْي ِد هَ ُي َّن‬
13| Ges Zviv (¯¿x) ejj, Avjøvni Rb¨B gwngv (12 t 31) ‫اش لِ ّٰل ِه‬ َ ‫َو ُق ْل َن َح‬
14| bv Bnv gvbyl bq (12 t 31) ‫ش‬ ٌ َ‫اه َذا َب ر‬ٰ ‫َم‬
15| G‡Zv GK m¤§vwbZ †d‡ikZv (Qvov Ab¨ wKQy bq) (12 t 31) ‫إِ ْن ٰه َذا إِ اَّل َم َل ٌك ك َِر ْي ٌم‬

jvBb 1, 4, I 6 : †Kv‡bv cÖkœ Ki‡Z ‫ َأ‬ev ‫ َه ْل‬kã eënvi Kiv nq| Zv‡ì‡K cÖkœ‡evaK Ae¨q ejv nq| KyiAv‡b ‫ َه ْل‬Gi
†_‡K ‫ َأ‬eënvi †ekx NbNb|
jvBb 2 : ‫ف‬َ ‫ ُي ْو ُس‬kãwU m¤^Üc`xq (Genitive), KviY GwU m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q (Preposition) Øviv wbqwš¿Z| eû wbw`©ó bvgevPK
we‡kl¨ (Proper Noun) mn wKQy kãvewji Kg©KviK (Accusative) I m¤^×m~PK KviK (Genitive) Gi GKwU gvÎ
iƒc Av‡Q| D`vniY:‫س ِائ ْي َل‬ ِ ِ ِ
َ ْ‫ إ ر‬,‫ َم ْر َي َم‬, ‫| ا ْب َراه ْي َم‬
jvBb 5 : ‫َش ُب ْو َن‬
َ ْ‫ ت ر‬Ô†Zvgiv (ga¨g cyiæl, cyyswj½, eûePb) cvb KiÕ kãwU eZ©gvb Kvj| Aa¨vq 21 †`Lyb|
jvBb 8 : D”Pvi‡Yi myweav‡_© ‫ َو َجدت ُّْم‬k‡ã `vj- Gi Dci ‡h myKzb _vKvi K_v wQj Zv ev` †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Ges ÔZvÕ Gi Dci
GKwU Zvk`x` emv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
jvBb 10 : ‫ ُا ْخ ُر ْج‬kãwU AbyÁvfve (Imperative) cyyswj½, GKePb| Aa¨vq 25 G †`Lyb|
ْ َ‫ َأك ر‬ÔZvi D”QwmZ cÖksmv Kij e‡j Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ kvwØK A‡_© ÔZviv Zv‡K AwZ eo g‡b KijÕ|
jvBb 11 : ‫ْب َن ُه‬
jvBb 15 : ‫ إِ ْن‬GKwU bv-m~PK Ae¨q (Negative Particle) Ges ‫( إِل‬Qvov/ e¨wZZ) kã Øviv AbymiYK…Z|
kãv_©
‫ش ُب‬ ِ َ‫ ر‬cvb Kiv, ‫ ُي َق ِّط ُع‬/‫ َق َّط َع‬KvUv, ‫اش هلل‬
َ ْ‫ َي ر‬/‫ش َب‬ ٌ َ‫ َب ر‬gvbyl, gvbe m¤cÖ`vq, ‫ َم َل ٌك‬wdwik&Zv|
َ ‫ َح‬A™¢zZ Avjøvni gvnvZ¥, ‫ش‬
Aa¨vq - 17
wµqv: AZxZKvj-KZ…©evP¨ Ges Kg©evP¨
wµqv KZ©„evP¨xq (Active) nq ZLb hLb Zvi KZ©v (Subject) wb‡RB Kvh© m¤úv`bKvix nq| GKwU wµqv Kg©evP¨xq nq hLb Zvi KZ©v Dn¨
_v‡K Ges K‡g©i Dci Kvh© m¤úv`b Kiv nq |
wµqvi iƒc KZ©„evP¨xq (Active) wKsev Kg©evP¨xq (Passive) n‡q _v‡K| G ch©šÍ Avgiv Aviwe fvlvq AZxZKv‡ji wµqv wb‡q
Av‡jvPbv KiwQjvg †h¸wj KZ©„evP¨xq| wµqv †KejgvÎ KZ©„evP¨xq A_ev Kg©evP¨xq n‡Z cv‡i|
wb‡¤œi evK¨wU jÿ¨ Kiæb:
‫ َخ َل َق اهللُ أْالَ ْر َض‬Avjøvn c„w_ex m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb
GB ev‡K¨ ‫ َخ َل َق‬wµqvwU KZ©„evP¨xq (Active); ev‡Kï KZv© (Subject), ُ‫ اهلل‬kãwU GLv‡b Kvh© m¤úv`bKvix|
jÿ¨ Kiæb wb‡¤œi evK¨wU‡Z:

ِ ْ‫ ُخ ِل َق إ‬m„wó Kiv n‡qwQj gvbyl‡K
ُ ‫الن َْس‬
‫ان‬
GB ev‡K¨ ‫ ُخ ِل َق‬wµqvwU Kg©evP¨xq (Passive), A_© Ôm„wó Kiv n‡qwQjÕ; D‡Ï‡kï cÖwZwbwa ‫ان‬ ِ ْ‫ َا إ‬, hvi Dci KvR Kiv n‡qwQj|
ُ ‫لن َْس‬
ُ ‫لن َْس‬
GLv‡b ‫ان‬ ِ ْ‫† َا إ‬K KZv©i cÖwZwbwa ejv nq|
ِ ْ‫ إ‬kãwUi †kl Aÿ‡i hei Ges Kg©evP¨xq Dc‡ii ev‡K¨
َ ‫الن َْس‬
jÿ¨ Kiæb: KZ„©evP¨xq ev‡K¨ (cieZx© c„ôv jvBb-1) Kg© wnmv‡e ‫ان‬
ِ ْ‫ إ‬kãwUi †kl Aÿ‡i †ck n‡q‡Q; Kg©evP¨xq ev‡K¨ cªK…Z KZ©v wZwb (ev ُ‫ )اهلل‬Dn¨ _v‡K|
KZv©i cÖwZwbwa wnmv‡e ‫ان‬
Kg©evP¨xq wµqv mn‡R †Pbv hvq KviY GUv Ôn‡qwQj + m„wó KivÕ Gi mshyw³| ÔAvgv‡K m„wó Kiv n‡q‡QÕ, ÔAvgv‡ì m„wó Kiv
n‡q‡Q,Õ ÕZv‡ì m„wó Kiv n‡qwQjÕ BZ¨vw` evK¨vewj‡Z wµqv¸wj me Kg©evP¨xq (Passive)|
Aviwe fvlvq AZxZKv‡ji mij wµqv (Simple Verb) Gi Kg©evP¨xq c¨vUvb© ‫ ُخ ِل َق‬Gi gZ| cÖ_g g~j A¶‡i Ô†ckÕ _v‡K Ges
wØZxq g~j A¶‡i Ô†hiÕ nq|
KZ„©evP¨xq Kg©evP¨xq
‫† َق َت َل ْت‬m (¯¿xwj½) nZ¨v K‡iwQj ‫ ُقتِ َل ْت‬Zv‡K (¯¿xwj½) nZ¨v Kiv n‡qwQj,
‫† َذك ََر‬m ¯§iY K‡iwQj ‫ ُذ ِك َر‬Zv‡K ¯§iY Kiv n‡qwQj
‫ َا َم ْر َت‬Zzwg Av‡`k K‡iwQ‡j ‫† ُا ِم ْر َت‬Zvgv‡K Av‡`k Kiv n‡qwQj
‫† َق َت ْلت ُْم‬Zvgiv nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡j ‫† ُقتِ ْلت ُْم‬Zvgv‡ì‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡qwQ‡j
‫† ك َُر َم‬m m¤§vwbZ n‡qwQj ‫ ك ُِر َم‬Zv‡K m¤§vwbZ Kiv n‡qwQj
c~e©eZx© Aa¨vqmg~‡n D‡jøLK…Z AZxZKv‡ji KZ©„evP¨xq wµqvmg~‡ni gZ Kg©evP¨xq wµqvmg~‡ni ‡k‡li mshyw³mg~n GKB ai‡Yi|
kãv_©
‫ف‬ٌ ‫` َض ِع ْي‬ye©j, ‫ـم ْو ُء ْو َد ُة‬ ِ ِ
َ ‫ َا ْل‬RxešÍ cÖw_Z Kb¨v mšÍvb, ‫ َس َأ َل‬wRÁvmv Kiv, ‫ َوج َل‬f‡q †Ku‡c DVv, ‫† ص َيا ٌم‬ivRv,
wmqvg, ‫„` اِ ْست َِق ْم‬pfv‡e cÖwZwôZ nI|
wb×©vwiZ AvqvZ I Zv‡ì A_©

1| wZwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb gvbyl (55 t 3) ‫ان‬ ِ ْ‫َخ َل َق إ‬
2| m„wRZ n‡q‡Q gvbyl `~e©jZvmn (4 t 28) ‫ان َض ِعي ًفا‬ ِ ْ‫ُخ ِل َق إ‬
3| †m Rgv K‡iwQj abm¤ú` (104 t 2) ‫ج َع َمال‬ َ َ‫م‬
ِ
4| AZtci GKwÎZ Kiv nj hv`yKi‡ì‡K (26 t 38) ‫الس َح َر ُة‬َّ ‫َف ُجم َع‬
5| Ges nZ¨v Kij `vD` RvjyZ‡K (2 t 251) ‫َو َقت ََل َد او ُد َجا ُل ْو َت‬
6| Ges hv‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡qwQj Ab¨vqfv‡e (17 t 33) ‫َو َم ْن ُقتِ َل َم ْظ ُل ْو ًما‬
7| Ges hLb RxešÍ mgvwa¯’ Kb¨v wRÁvwmZ n‡e, ‡Kvb Aciv‡a Zv‡K nZ¨v ‫ْب ُقتِ َل ْت‬
ٍ ‫ـم ْو ُء ْو َد ُة ُس ِئ َل ْت بِ َا ِّى َذن‬ ِ
َ ‫َوا َذا ا ْل‬
Kiv n‡qwQj? (81 t 8, 9)
8| gvbyl aŸsm †nvK ! †m KZB bv AK…ZÁ (80 t 17) ‫ان َما َأ ْك َف َر ه‬ ُ ‫الن َْس‬ ِ ْ‫ُقتِ َل إ‬
9| (hy‡×i) AbygwZ †Ìqv nj, Zv‡ì‡K hv‡ì cÖwZ Ab¨vq Kiv n‡q‡Q ‫ُا ِذ َن لِ َّل ِذ ْي َن ُي ٰق َت ُل ْو َن بِ َأ هَّنُ ْم ُظ ِل ُم ْوا‬
(22 t 39)
‫ف ُخ ِل َق ْت‬ ِ ْ‫َأ َف اَل ينْ ُظرو َن اِ ىَل ا‬
َ ‫البِ ِل َك ْي‬
10| Z‡e wK Zviv `„wócvZ K‡i bv D‡Ui w`‡K, wKfv‡e Zv‡K m„wó Kiv n‡q‡Q ْ ُ َ
? (88 t 17)
11| hLb Avjøvni bvg ¯§iY Kiv nq, ZLb Zv‡ì ü`q ‫إِ َذا ُذ ِك َر اهللُ َو ِج َل ْت ُق ُل ْو هُ ُب ْم‬
†Ku‡c D‡V (22 t 35)
ِ
12| weavb (wj‡L) †Ìqv nj †Zvgv‡ì Dci wmqv‡gi (2 t 183) ِّ ‫ب َع َل ْيك ُُم‬
‫الصـ َيا ُم‬ َ ‫كُت‬
13| Ges hw` †Zvgiv wbnZ nI Avjøvni c‡_ ev gviv hvI (3 t 157) ‫َو َل ِئ ْن ُقتِ ْلت ُْم ىِ ْف َسبِ ْي ِل اهللِ َأ ْو ُمت ُّْم‬
14| Aek¨B Avjøvni ¶gv I `qv DËg Zv †_‡K hv (abm¤ú`) Zviv Rgv ‫ي َم ُع ْو َن‬ َ ْ‫ـم ْغ ِف َر ٌة ِّم َن اهللِ َو َر م‬
ْ َ‫ح ٌة َخ رْ ٌي مِّمَّا ج‬ َ ‫َل‬
K‡i (3 t 157)
15| Ges `„p cÖwZwôZ _vK, †hfv‡e †Zvgv‡K Av‡`k Kiv n‡qwQj (42 t 15 ) ‫است َِق ْم ك ََمـ ا ُا ِم ْر َت‬
ْ ‫َو‬

jvBb 4 : KZ©„evP¨xq †nvK ev Kg©evP¨xq †nvK wµqvwU ev‡Kï cÖ_‡g em‡j GKePb nq| ev‡Kï Kg© GKePb, wØePb ev eûePb
ِ
†nvK, wµqv GKePbB _vK‡e| D`vniY¯îƒc, KZ©v ‫ح َر ُة‬ َّ ‫( َا‬Rv`yKiiv) eûePb, wKš‘ wµqv ‫ مُج َع‬GKePb|
َ ‫لس‬
َ ‫ َا ْل‬kãwU ÔAevwÃZÕ Kb¨v mšÍvb‡K D‡jøL K‡i hv‡K Zvi wcZvgvZv ev A‡bïv nZ¨v K‡i Ges †h wKqvg‡Zi w`‡b
jvBb 7 : ‫ـم ْو ُء ْو َد ُة‬
Zvi Av½yj w`‡q †`vlx‡ì wPwýZ Ki‡e| KziAv‡b GB ai‡bi beRvZ wkïnZ¨v cÖ_vi wb›`v Kiv n‡q‡Q| hviv GB RNb¨
Aciv‡ai Rb¨ `vqx Zv‡ì‡K †ivR wKqvg‡Zi w`‡b wePv‡ii m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡e| AZx‡Zi GB gg©¯úkx© cÖ_v mywePvic~Y©
wQj bv| cÖKZ … c‡¶, Rb¥ m¤^Üxq evQvB , mvgvwRK †KŠkj Ges c~e© cQ›` †Mvc‡b cÖfve we¯Ív‡ii gva¨‡g RMre¨cx Mf©cvZ
Aeva we¯Ívijvf Kivi d‡j, GB Af¨vm AZx‡Z †h gv‡ci wQj Zvi †_‡K GLb eû wekvj gv‡ci n‡q‡Q|
jvBb 8 : ‫ ُقتِ َل‬wµqvwU GKwU Kvgbv ev Awfjvl cÖKvk Ki‡ZI eënvi nq| Aviwe fvlvq wµqvi AZxZKvj, KZ©„evP¨xq †nvK ev
Kg©evP¨xq †nvK, A‡bK mgq GKwU Kvgbv ev Awfjvl cÖKvk Ki‡Z eënvi nq| KyiAvb n‡Z bq, Ggb GKwU D`vniY
nj, ُ‫ح ُه اهلل‬ َ ِ‫ َر م‬Avjøvn Zvi Dci KiæYv KiæK| ‫ َما َا ْك َف َر ُه‬kã MVbwU we¯§qm~PK Dw³ wnmv‡e cÖKvk Kiv nq: Ô†m KZB bv
AK„ZÁÕ| kãwU GB fv‡e MwVZ: ‫ َما‬+ Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY + me©bvg ‫( ـ ُه‬Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY m¤^‡Ü Aa¨vq - 18 †`Lyb) |
jvBb 10 : mvaviYZ ‫ اِبِل‬kãwUi A_© Kiv nq Ô¯¿xRvZxq DUÕ| gynv¤§` Avmv` (Zuvi wjwLZ The Meaning of the Qur’an kxl©K
cy¯‡Í Ki 949 c„ôvq) D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb †h kãwUi weij (mvaviYZ eënvi nq bv) Ggb A_© nj Õe„wói cvwb enbKvix †gNgvjvÕ|
†h eY©bv cÖm‡½ Avmgvb mg~n, cvnvo mg~n Ges c„w_ex m¤^‡Ü D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q †mLv‡b GB A_© †ekx gvbvbmB nq|
jvBb 11 : GUv ‫ إِ َذا‬Ae¨q w`‡q myÎcvZ Kiv GKUv kZ©g~jK evK¨ (Conditional Sentence), hvi A_© Ôhw`Õ A_ev ÔhLbÕ|
(Aa¨vq 40 †`Lyb)|
ِ
jvBb 13 : ‫ن‬ ْ ‫ إِ ْن = َلئ‬+ ‫َل‬
Aa¨vq - 18
‫ َق َال‬wµqvi AZxZKvj
e„nr, e„nËi Ges e„nËg Gi gZ we‡klY‡K h_vµ‡g wbw`©óiƒc (Positive), `yB‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK (Comparative) Ges wZb ev Z‡Zvwa‡Ki
m‡½ m¤úK©evPK ( Superlative) ejv nq| wKš‘ Aviwe fvlvq `yB‡qi g‡a¨ I wZb ev Z‡Zvwa‡Ki m‡½ Zzjbvi Rb¨ GKUvB gvÎ iƒc Av‡Q|
`yBwU wµqv hv KyiAv‡b wewfbœ iƒc wb‡q †ek NbNb Av‡m Zv nj ‫ َق َال‬Ges ‫َان‬
َ ‫ َق َال ;ك‬Ges ‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬Gi Avwjd (‫)ا‬wU IqvI (‫)و‬
A¶‡ii cwie‡Z© e‡m‡Q| †mRb¨ ‫ َق َال‬Gi g~j A¶img~n nj ‫ ق و ل‬Ges ‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi g~j A¶img~n nj ‫ |ك و ن‬A_©vr Avcwb hw`
Awfav‡b ‫ َق َال‬kãwU †ei Ki‡Z Pvb, Avcbv‡K ‫ ق و ل‬Gi Aax‡b †`L‡Z n‡e, ‫ ق ا ل‬Gi Aax‡b bq| †h mg¯Í wµqvi †h †Kv‡bv
GKwU g~j Aÿi ‫ و‬wKsev ‫_ ي‬v‡K Zv‡ì‡K `ye©j wµqv ejv nq| hLb Avgiv ‫ َق َال‬wµqvwUi eZ©gvbKvj wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kwi ZLb
wØZxq g~j A¶i ‫ و‬I ¸iæZ¡c~Y© we‡ewPZ nq| bx‡P ‫ َق َال‬wµqvwUi AZxZKv‡ji m¤ú~Y© avZziƒc †Ìqv nj| Avcwb †`L‡Z cv‡eb
†h, mKj DËg cyiæl I ga¨g cyiæl iƒ‡ci Ges cÖ_g cyiæl ¯¿xwj½ eûeP‡bi ÕAvwjdÕ Z¨vM Kiv n‡q‡Q| hLbB Avwjd Z¨vM Kiv
nq ZLb ‫ قـ‬Gi Dci GKwU †ck e‡m|
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫ َقا ُل ْو‬ ‫ َقال‬ ‫ َق َال‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ ُق ْل َن‬ ‫ َقا َلتَا‬ ‫ َقا َل ْت‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ ُق ْلت ُْم‬ ‫ ُق ْلتُم‬ ‫ ُق ْل َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ ُق ْل ُت َّن‬ ‫ ُق ْلتُم‬ ‫ت‬ِ ‫ ُق ْل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ ُق ْلنَا‬ ‫ ُق ْلنَا‬ ‫ ُق ْل ُت‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
‫ َق َال‬Gi Kg©evPK (Passive) iƒc nj ‫( ِق ْي َل‬hv ejv n‡q‡Q, hv ejv n‡qwQj) |
we‡klY: `yB‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK Ges wZb ev Z‡Zvwa‡Ki m‡½ m¤úK©evPK
bx‡Pi jvBb bs 1 G D‡jøLK…Z ‫ْب‬ ُ َ‫ َأك ر‬kãwU (A_© Ôe„nËiÕ ev ÔwewkóZiÕ), ‫( كَبِ رْ ٌي‬A_© Ôe„nrÕ ev ÔwewkóÕ) we‡klYwUi `yB‡qi
g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK (Comparative) iƒc| eû we‡klY GKB c¨vUv©b AbymiY K‡i| Aviwe fvlvq cyswj½ we‡kl‡Yi `yB‡qi g‡a¨
Zzjbvg~jK iƒc MV‡bi Rb¨ cÖ_g gyj A¶‡ii c~‡e© GKwU Avwjd emv‡bv nq| Zvici cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii Dci GKwU myKzb emv‡bv
nq| wØZxq g~j A¶i GKwU hei MÖnY K‡i| Wvb w`K †_‡K evgw`‡K co–b|
`yB‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK iƒc (Comparative) wbw`©ó iƒc (Positive)
e„nËi ُ َ‫ كَبِ رْ ٌي َأك ر‬e„nr
‫ْب‬
¶z`ªZi ‫ َأ ْص َغ ُر‬ ‫ َص ِغ رْ ٌي‬ ¶z`ª
wbKUZi ‫ َأ ْق َر ُب‬ ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َق ِر ْي‬ wbKU
AwaKZi ‫ َأ ْك َث ُر‬ ‫ كَثِ رْ ٌي‬AwaK
wewkóZi ‫ َأ ْع َظ ُم‬ ‫ َعظِ ْي ٌم‬wewkó
Aviwe fvlvq wZb ev Z‡Zvwa‡Ki m‡½ m¤úK©evPK (Superlative) iƒ‡ci Rb¨ `yB‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK (Comparative) iƒcwUB
eënvi Kiv nq| myZivs ‫ْب‬ ُ َ‫ َأك ر‬kãwUi A_© Ôe„nËiÕ Ges Õe„nËgÕ Dfq n‡Z cv‡i| eY©bv cÖm½ †_‡K Avcwb ej‡Z cvi‡eb
we‡klYwU `yB‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK (Comparative) bv wZb ev Z‡Zvwa‡Ki m‡½ m¤úK©evPK (Superlative)|
‫ كَبِ رْ ٌي‬Gi ¯¿xwj½ nj ‫ كَبِ رْ َي ٌة‬, hvi `yB‡qi m‡½ Zzjbvg~jK iƒc nj ‫ُبى‬ ٰ ْ‫َا أْلٰ َي َة ا ْلك ر‬
ٰ ْ‫ ك ر‬, hvi A_© ÔwewkóZiÕ ev ÔwewkóZgÕ †hgb: ‫ُبى‬
(wewkóZg wb`k©b)|

1| wZwb ej‡jb, Bwb Avgvi cÖwZcvjK, Bwb me©e„nr (6 t 78) ُ َ‫َق َال ٰه َذا َر ِّبى ٰه َذا َأك ر‬
‫ْب‬
2| †m ejj: Avwg DËg Zvi †_‡K (7 t 12) ‫َق َال َأنَا َخ رْ ٌي ِّمنْ ُه‬
3| wZwb (¯¿x) ej‡jb GwU Avjøvni wbKU n‡Z (3 t 37) ِ‫َقا َل ْت ُه َو ِم ْن ِعن ِْد اهلل‬
4| wZwb (¯¿x) ej‡jb: †n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK ! wbðq Avwg Ryjyg K‡iwQjvg wb‡Ri ‫َقا َل ْت َر ِّب إِن ِّْى َظ َل ْم ُت َن ْف ِس ْى‬
cÖwZ (27 t 44)
5| Zuviv (`yR‡b) ej‡jb: †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgiv Ryjyg K‡iwQ Avgv‡ì ‫َق اَال َر َّبنَا َظ َل ْمنَا َأ ْن ُف َسنَا‬
wb‡R‡ì cÖwZ (7 t 23)
6| Zviv (¯¿x‡jvK `yR‡b) ej‡jb: .... Avgv‡ì wcZv AwZ e„× (28 t 23) ‫ َأ ُب ْونَا َش ْي ٌخ كَبِ رْ ٌي‬.....‫َقا َلتَا‬
7| Zviv ejj: Avgiv kªeY Kijvg I Agvb¨ Kijvg (2 t 93) ‫َقا ُل ْوا َس ِم ْعنَا َو َع َص ْينَا‬
8| Ges Zuviv ej‡jb: Avgiv ïbjvg Ges ‡g‡b wbjvg (2 t 285) ‫َو َقا ُل ْوا َس ِم ْعنَا َو َأ َط ْعنَا‬
9| Zzwg wK e‡jwQ‡j †jvK‡ì‡K ... (5 t 116) ..... ‫َّاس‬ ِ ‫ْت ُق ْل َت لِلن‬ َ ‫َأ َأن‬
10| Avwg ewj bvB Zv‡ì‡K (5 t 117) ..... ‫َما ُق ْل ُت هَل ُ ْم‬
11| Zv e¨ZxZ hv Zzwg Avgv‡K Av‡`k K‡iQ (5 t 117) ‫اِ اَّل َم ا َا َم ْرتَنِ ْى بِه‬
ٰ
12| Ges hLb Avgiv wdwik&Zv‡ì ejjvg (2 t 34) ‫َواِ ْذ ُق ْلنَا لِ ْل َمـ ٰل ِـئك َِة‬
ِ
13| Ges hLb †Zvgiv e‡jwQ‡j ! †n gymv (2 t 61) ‫وسى‬ ٰ ‫َوا ْذ ُق ْلت ُْم ٰي ُم‬
14| KLbB Avgiv âh© aviY Ki‡ev bv GK iKg Lv‡`¨ (2 t 61) ‫اح ٍد‬ِ ‫َلن نَّص رِب َع ٰلى َطعا ٍم و‬
َّ َ َ ْ ْ
ِ ِ
15| Ges hLb ejv nj Zv‡ì‡K, ‡Zvgiv wek¦vm Ki vb †hgbfv‡e wek¦vm ُ ‫َوإِ َذا ق ْي َل هَل ُ ْم ٰامن ُْوا ك ََمـ ا ٰا َم َن الن‬
‫َّاس‬
K‡i‡Q gvby‡liv (2 t 13)

ُ ‫ ُق ْل‬Avwg ejjvg, ‫ َما ُق ْل ُت‬Avwg ewj bvB|
jvBb 10 : cÖ_g ‫ َما‬kãwU bv †evaK ; ‫ت‬
jvBb 11 : ‫ َما‬ÔwKÕ ‫ بِه‬ÔGi m‡½Õ Aviwei g‡a¨ AšÍfy©³ Ki‡Z nq wKš‘ Bs‡iRx ev evsjvq Abyev` nq bv|
ٰ
ْ ‫ َل‬kãwUi A_© ÔKLbI bvÕ ; mv‡c¶ fve (Subjunctive) wµqv D³ kãwU‡K AbymiY K‡i| †`Lyb Aa¨vq 23|
jvBb 14 : ‫ن‬
ِ ‫ ء‬kãwU AbyÁvfve (Imperative) eûePb, cys wµqv,A_©: Ô†Zvgiv Cgvb AvbÕ| gxg- Gi bx‡P †hi j¶¨ Kiæb|
jvBb 15 : ‫امن ُْوا‬ َ
Aa¨vq 33 †`Lyb|
mÜvb Kiæb (Finding out): KyiAv‡bi GKwU Abyev` eënvi K‡i e³v †ei Kiæb:
jvBb bs 1, 2, 3, 4 Ges 10 G e³v Kviv ? jvBb 5, 6 Ges 13-147 G e³v Kviv ? GB jvBb¸wji cÖ‡Z¨KwUi eY©bv cÖm‡½i
eY©bv w`b|
kãv_©
َ ‫ َأ َط‬gvb¨ Kiv, ‫ َط َعا ٌم‬Lv`¨|
‫ َش ْي ٌخ‬GKRb e„× †jvK, ‫ َعص‬Agvb¨ Kiv, ‫اع‬
Aa¨vq - 19
‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬Gi AZxZKvj
َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡kl¨ KZ…©Kvi‡K (Nominative) nq Ges ‫َان‬
‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡aq (Predicate) Kg©Kvi‡K (Accusative) nq|
َ ‫ ك‬wµqvwUi AZxZKv‡ji avZziƒ‡ci m¤ú~Y© ZvwjKv †Ìqv nj| Bnv ‫ َق َال‬Gi gZ GKB c¨vUvb© AbymiY K‡i|
bx‡P ‫َان‬
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫كَان ُْوا‬ ‫كَانَا‬ َ ‫ك‬
‫َان‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ُك َّن‬ ‫كَا َنتَا‬ ‫َت‬
ْ ‫كَان‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ُكنْت ُْم‬ ‫ُكنْتُم‬ ‫ُكن َْت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ُكنْ ُت َّن‬ ‫ُكنْتُم‬ ِ ‫ُكن‬
‫ْت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ُكنَّا‬ ‫ُكنَّا‬ ‫ُكن ُْت‬ DËg cyiæl,cys I ¯¿x
َّ ‫ ُك‬nj ‫ ُكنْ َن‬Gi msKzwPZ iƒc| DËg cyiæl (First Person) eûeP‡bi ‫ ُكنَّا‬nj
cÖ_g cyiæl (Third Person) ¯¿xwj½ eûeP‡bi ‫ن‬
‫ ُكنْنَا‬Gi msKzwPZ iƒc|
َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡kl¨ (Noun) Ges we‡aq (Predicate):

‫َان‬
ِ ‫َان النَّاس ُام ًة و‬
َ ‫ ك‬gvbeRvwZ GK m¤cÖ`vq wQj | GB ev‡K¨ ‫َّاس‬
evK¨wU j¶¨ Kiæb: ‫احدَ ًة‬ َ َّ ُ ُ ‫ َالن‬kãwU‡K Aviwe‡Z ‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡kl¨
ُ ‫ َالن‬kãwU †ck w`‡q †kl nIqvq KZ…©KviK (Nominative)| ‫َان‬
ejv nq| ‫َّاس‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡kl¨ KZ©„evPK|
‫ ُا َّم ًة‬kãwU ‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡aq ev ‫ب‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡aq Kg©evPK|
ٌ َ‫ | َخ ر‬GUv Kg©KviK (Accusative), hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q| ‫َان‬
( ‫احدَ ًة‬ ِ ‫ و‬kãwU ‫ ُام ًة‬Gi we‡klY Ges wj½ I Kvi‡Ki Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB)|
َ َّ
َ ‫ك‬-Gi AviI D`vniY †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| j¶¨ Kiæb †h ‫َان‬

bx‡P ‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi mKj we‡kl¨ KZ…©evPK Ges mKj we‡aq Kg©evPK| Wvb
w`K ‡_‡K evg w`‡K co–b|
َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡aq
‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡kl¨
‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬wµqv
‫َان‬
‫ُأ َّم ًة‬ ‫َّاس‬
ُ ‫الن‬ َ ‫ك‬
‫َان‬ gvbeRvwZ GK m¤cÖ`vq wQj
‫َغ ُف ْو ًرا‬ ُ‫اهلل‬ َ ‫ك‬
‫َان‬ Avjøvn ¶gvkxj|
َ ْ‫ـؤ ِمنِ ن‬
‫ي‬ ْ ‫ُم‬ ‫كَان ُْوا‬ Zviv gyÕwgb wQj|
‫هَ ُي ْو ِد ًيا‬ ِ ‫إِبر‬
‫اه ْي ُم‬ َْ َ ‫َماك‬
‫َان‬ Be&ivwng(Avt) Bqvûw` wQ‡jb bv|
‫ي‬َ ْ‫اد ِق ن‬
ِ ‫ص‬
َ ‫إِ ْن ُكنْت ُْم‬ hw` Zzwg n‡Z mZëv`x |


‫احدَ ًة‬ ِ ‫َان النَّاس ُأم ًة و‬ َ ‫ك‬
1| mKj gvbyl wQj GKB D¤§Zf~³ (2 t 213) َّ َّ ُ
2| Ges †m Kv‡di‡ì AšÍf~©³ wQj (2 t 34) ‫َان ِم َن ا ْلك ِٰف ِر ْي َن‬ َ ‫َوك‬
3| wbðqB †m (¯¿x‡jvK) wQj Kv‡di RvwZi AšÍf~©³ (27 t 43) ‫َت ِم ْن َق ْو ٍم ك ِٰف ِر ْي َن‬ ْ ‫إِ هَّنَا كَان‬
4| Ges wZwb wQ‡jb webqx‡ì AšÍf~©³ (66 t 12) ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫َت ِم َن ا ْل ٰقنِتِ ن‬ ْ ‫َوكَان‬
5| bvB †Kv‡bv Bjvn& Zzwg e¨ZxZ, Zzwg cweÎ gnvb (21 t 87) ‫ْت ُس ْب ٰحن ََك‬ َ ‫ٓاَل اِ ٰل َه اِ ٓاَّل َان‬
6| wbðqB Avwg wQjvg Ab¨vqKvix‡ì AšÍf~©³ (21 t 87) ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫إِن ِّْى ُكن ُْت ِم َن ال ّٰظ ِل ِم ن‬
7| Zviv wQj gymjgvb (Avjøvni Kv‡Q AvZ¥gc©YKvix) (43 t 69) ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫كَان ُْوا ُم ْس ِل ِم ن‬
8| e¯‘Z Zviv wQj Dnvi c~‡e© mrKg©civqY (51 t 16) ‫ـي‬ َ ْ‫إِ هَّنُ ْم كَان ُْوا َق ْب َل ٰذلِ َك حُم ْ ِسنِ ن‬
9| †ZvgivB †kªô D¤§Z, †ei Kiv n‡q‡Q gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ (3 t 110) ِ ‫ُكنْت ُْم َخ رْ َي ُأ َّم ٍة ُأ ْخ ِر َج ْت لِلن‬
‫َّاس‬
10| Zviv ejj: cweÎ gnvb Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK, Avgiv †Zv wQjvg Ab¨vqKvix َ ْ‫َقا ُل ْوا ُس ْب ٰح َن َر ِّبنَٓا إِنَّا ُكنَّا ٰظ ِل ِم ن‬
‫ي‬
(68 t 29)
11| AZtci †m ewn¯‹vi Kij Zuv‡ì(2Rb)‡K †mLvb n‡Z †hLv‡b ‫َف َأ ْخ َر َج ُه اَم مِمَّا كَانَا فِ ْي ِه‬
Zuviv wQ‡jb (2 t 36)
12| AZGe hw` bv _vKZ Avjøvni AbyMÖn I AbyK¤úv †Zvgv‡ì Dci (2 t 64) َ ْ‫َف َل ْو اَل َف ْض ُل اهللِ َع َل ْيك ُْم َو َر م‬
‫ح ُت ه‬
13| Aek¨B †Zvgiv n‡Z ¶wZM¯Í‡ì AšÍfy©³ (2 t 64) ِ ِ‫الٰ ر‬
‫س ْي َن‬ ْ‫َل ُكنْت ُْم ِّم َن خ‬
14| Ges Kv‡di ej‡e: nvq Avwg hw` n‡q †hZvg gvwU (78 t 40) ‫َو َي ُق ْو ُل ا ْلك ِٰف ُر ٰي َل ْيتَنِ ْى ُكن ُْت ت ُٰر ًبا‬
15| Ges Avjøvn n‡”Qb ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy (4 t 96) ‫َان اهللُ َغ ُف ْو ًرا َّر ِح ْيم‬ َ ‫َوك‬
jvBb 1 : ‫( ُأ َّم ًة‬eûeP‡b ‫ ) ُأ َم ٌم‬kãwUi A_© nj m¤cÖ`vq ev RvwZ| GUv KziAvÕ‡b eëüZ nq gyÕwgbM‡Yi m¤cÖ`vq A_ev
wek¦Rbxb gymjgvb m¤cÖ`vq, hv‡K gaëZ©x m¤cÖ`vq e‡j eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì D‡jøL Kivi Rb¨| m„wói Ab¨vb¨
cÖRvwZ‡KI (†hgb cvLx) KziAvÕ‡b ÔD¤§vnÕ ev Ôm¤úª`vqÕ e‡j D‡jøL Kiv nq|
jvBb 7 : ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ ُم ْس ِل ِم ن‬kãwU Kg©KviK KviY GUv ‫ كَا ن ُْو‬k‡ãi we‡aq|
jvBb 9 : ‫ َخ رْ َي‬kãwU Kg©KviK KviY GUv ‫ ُكنْت ُْم‬k‡ãi we‡aq|
jvBb 10 : ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ َظالِـ ِِم ن‬kãwU Kg©KviK KviY GUv ‫ ُكنَّا‬k‡ãi we‡aq|
jvBb 12 : ‫( َل ْو‬hw`) GKwU kZ©g~jK evK¨ Dc¯’vcb K‡i| ‫ َل ُكنْت ُْم‬kãwU Abyev` Kiv nq ÔZzwg Aek¨B n‡ZÕ, cÖ_g ‫ َل‬nj
†Rviv‡jv (Lam of Emphasis) |
jvBb 14 : ‫ ت َُرا ًبا‬kãwU Kg©KviK, KviY GUv ‫ ُكن ُْت‬k‡ãi we‡aq| ‫ ٰي َل ْيتَنِى‬kãwU hvi A_© ÔIn ! IUv wK!Õ nj GB A¶i¸wji
mswgkªY t ‫ نِـى‬+ ‫ت‬ َ ‫ َل ْي‬+ ‫ٰيـ‬
jvBb 15 : ُ‫ اهلل‬kãwU KZ©vKviK KviY GUv ‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬Gi we‡kl¨| j¶¨ Kiæb †h ‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬wµqvwU ïay AZxZKvj‡KB D‡jøL K‡i bv,
eZ©gvbKvj‡KI D‡jøL K‡i| Gi fvev_© nj ÔwQjÕ Ges ÕAe¨vnZ _v‡KÕ| Aviwe fvlvq wµqvi AZxZKv‡ji iƒc
cÖvqB AZxZKvj Ges NUgvb eZ©gvbKvj (Present Continuous Tense) G eëüZ nq| GKwU wµqvi Kvj wbY©q
Kivi Rb¨ wµqvwU wK cÖm‡½ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Rvbv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|
Aa¨vq - 20
wµqv: eZ©gvbKvj
ِ‫ي‬ ِ ُ ‫| َا ْل‬
ْ ‫ َا ْل اَـم‬Ges eZ©gvbKvj (Present Tense) Gi Aviwe nj ‫ـم َضار ُع‬
AZxZKvj (Past Tense) Gi Aviwe kã nj ‫ض‬
Ghver Avgiv Aviwe fvlvq AZxZKv‡ji mij wµqv (Simple Verb) Av‡jvPbv K‡i G‡mwQ | GB Aa¨v‡q Avgiv eZ©gvbKvj
Dc¯’vcb Kie hv cªK…Zc‡¶ mKj eZ©gvbKvj Ges fwel¨rKv‡ji cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i|
g~j wµqvi c~‡e© Ges †k‡l A¶i ms‡hvRb K‡i eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒc ˆZwi Kiv nq| G †¶‡Î c~‡e©-ms‡hvRb (Prefix) nj cÖ_g
g~j A¶‡ii c~‡e© GKwU A¶i (niKZmn) †hvM Kiv|
A‡šÍ ms‡hvRb (Suffix) (1) niKZ ev (2) g~j A¶i mg~‡ni c‡i A¶i (niKZmn) †hvM K‡i n‡Z cv‡i |
bx‡Pi D`vni‡Y †`Lyb, g~j kã n‡Z wKfv‡e eZ©gvbKvj (cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½) ˆZwi Kiv nq| Wvb w`K †_‡K evg w`‡K co–b:
eZ©gvbKvj eZ©gvbKvj g~jwµqv AZxZKvj
(eûePb) (GKePb) (GKePb)
‫ َي ْك ُت ُب ْو َن‬ ُ ‫ َي ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ َ ‫ َكت‬
‫َب‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyyswj½,
Zviv wj‡L/ Zviv wjL‡Q †m wj‡L/ †m wjL‡Q †m wj‡LwQj
Avcwb Dc‡iv³ eZ©gvbKv‡ji D`vniY j¶¨ Ki‡j †`L‡eb:
(1) GKePb I eûePb A_©vr Dfq eP‡bi cÖ_g cyiæl Gi c~‡e© ‫ َيـ‬hy³ n‡q‡Q|
(2) cÖ_g g~j A¶i ‫ ـكـ‬Gi Dci GKwU myKzb i‡q‡Q |
(3) wØZxq g~j A¶i ‫ ـتـ‬Gi Dci GKwU †ck i‡q‡Q| wKQy wµqvi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii Dci hei ev bx‡P †hi n‡Z cv‡i,
D`vniY¯îƒc:
‫ي َع ُل‬ْ َ‫ ج‬/‫† َج َع َل‬m ˆZwi K‡iwQj/ †m ˆZwi K‡i; ‫ي َع ُل‬
ْ َ‫ ج‬Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii Dci hei i‡q‡Q|
ِ ِ
‫ َي ْرج ُع‬/‫† َر َج َع‬m wd‡i G‡m‡Q / †m wd‡i Av‡m; ‫ َي ْرج ُع‬Gi wØZxq gyj A¶‡ii bx‡P †hi i‡q‡Q|
cÖ‡Z¨K wµqvi Rb¨, Avcbvi gyj A¶i mg~‡ni eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒc †kLv cÖ‡qvRb, GB Rb¨ †h hv‡Z wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii Dci ev
bx‡P Avcwb mwVK niKZ wbwðZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
(4) GKePb iƒcwU GKwU †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
(5) eûePb iƒc ‫ـو َن‬
ُ w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
bx‡P cÖ`Ë َ‫جد‬
َ ‫ َس‬wµqvi eZ©gvbKv‡ji wKQy GKePb I eûeP‡bi As‡ki iƒcvšÍi j¶¨ Kiæb| Wvb w`K †_‡K evg w`‡K co–b|
eûePb GKePb
Zviv mvR`vn K‡i, ‫ َي ْس ُجدُ ْو َن‬ †m mvR`vn K‡i, ُ‫ َي ْس ُجد‬cÖ_g cyiæl,cyswj½
Zviv mvR`vn Ki‡Q †m mvR`vn Ki‡Q
†Zvgviv mvR`vn Ki, ‫جدُ ْو َن‬ ُ ‫ ت َْس‬ Zzwg mvR`vn Ki, ُ‫جد‬ ُ ‫ ت َْس‬ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
†Zvgiv mvR`vn KiQ Zzwg mvR`vn KiQ,
Avgiv mvR`vn Kwi, ُ‫ ن َْس ُجد‬ Avwg mvR`vn Kwi, ُ‫ َأ ْس ُجد‬DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
Avgiv mvR`vn KiwQ Avwg mvR`vn KiwQ
j¶¨ Kiæb, †h:
- c~e© mshyw³ ‫ تَـ‬GLv‡b ga¨g cyiæl,ÔZzwgÕ D‡jøL K‡i|
- c~e© mshyw³ ‫ أ‬A¶iwU ÔAvwgÕ D‡jøL K‡i ; c~e© mshyw³ ‫ نَـ‬A¶iwU ÔAvgivÕ D‡jøL K‡i|
- me‡ÿ‡Î cÖ_g g~j A¶i ‫ س‬Gi Dci myKzb i‡q‡Q|
- cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½ eûePb I ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½ eûePb Dfq iƒc ‫ـو َن‬ُ w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
j¶¨ Kiæb †h Dc‡iv³ wµqvi eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒcvšÍi n‡q‡Q wb‡`©kK fve (Indicative Mood) G| GUv cieZx© Aa¨v‡q e¨vL¨v
Kiv n‡e|

1| wZwb m„wó K‡ib, hv †Zvgiv Rvb bv (16 t 8) ‫ي ُل ُق َمآ اَل َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬
ْ َ‫خ‬
2| wZwb Rv‡bb, hv wKQy f~wg‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i I hv wKQy †ei nq Zv ‫ض َو َما خَي ُْر ُج ِمن َْها‬
ِ ‫َي ْع َل ُم َما َي ِل ُج ىِف اْالَ ْر‬
†_‡K (57 t 4)
3| Ges hv wKQy bv‡g AvKvk n‡Z I hv wKQy D‡V hvq Dnv‡Z (57 t 4) ‫الس َمـ ا ِء َو َما َي ْع ُر ُج فِ ْي َها‬ ِ
َّ ‫َو َما َين ِْز ُل م َن‬
4| Ges wZwb †Zvgv‡ì m‡½ Av‡Qb, †hLv‡bB _vK bv †Kb †Zvgiv (57 t 4) ‫َو ُه َو َم َعك ُْم َأ ْي َن َما ُكنْت ُْم‬
5| Avi Avjøvn Zv †`‡Lb †Zvgiv hv wKQ~ Ki (57 t 4) ‫َواهللُ بِ اَم َت ْع َم ُل ْو َن َب ِص رْ ٌي‬
6| wbðq Avjøvn Ryjyg K‡ib bv Aby cwigvYI (4 t 40) ‫إِ َّن اهللَ اَل َي ْظ ِل ُم ِم ْث َق َال َذ َّر ٍة‬
7| Zviv Rv‡b bv mZ¨ (nK) (21 t 24) َ ‫اَل َي ْع َل ُم ْو َن ا ْل‬
‫ـح َّق‬
8| Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q cyi¯‹vi Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki Kv‡Q (3 t 199) ‫ـه ْم َأ ْج ُر ُه ْم ِعنْدَ َر هِّبِ ْم‬ ُ ‫َل‬
9| Ges Zv‡ì (†Kv‡bv) fq †bB Ges Zviv wPwšÍZI n‡e bv (2 t 262) ْ َ‫ف َع َل ْي ِه ْم َو اَل ُه ْم ح‬
‫ي َزن ُْو َن‬ ٌ ‫َو اَل َخ ْو‬
10| wZwb ej‡jb, Avwg hv Rvwb †Zvgiv Zv Rvb bv (2 t 30) ‫َق َال اِن ِّْى َأ ْع َل ُم َم اَال َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬
ِ
11| †Zvgiv wK wPšÍv K‡i †`‡LQ) cvwb (m¤ú‡K©), hv †Zvgiv cvb Ki? (56 t 68) ‫َش ُب ْو َن‬ َ ْ‫ـمـ ا َء ا َّلذ ْى ت ر‬ َ ‫َا َف َر َء ْيت ُُم ا ْل‬
12| Ges M„ncvwjZ cï wZwb Dnv m„wó K‡i‡Qb, †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Zv‡Z DòZv ‫ف ٌء‬ْ ‫َو اْالَ ْن َعا َم َخ َل َق َها َلك ُْم فِ ْي َها ِد‬
(Mig Kvc‡oi Rb¨ Dj) i‡q‡Q (16 t 5)
13| Ges (Ab¨vb¨) DcKvixZv i‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡ì †_‡K †Zvgiv LvI (16 t 5) ‫َو َمنَافِ ُع َو ِمن َْها َت ْا ُك ُل ْو َن‬
14| Avwg Bev`Z Kwi bv Zvi, †Zvgiv hvi Bev`Z Ki (109 t 2) ‫ٓاَل َأ ْع ُبدُ َما َت ْع ُبدُ ْو َن‬
15| †KejgvÎ †ZvgviB Avgiv Bev`Z Kwi (1 t 5) َ ‫اِ َّي‬
ُ‫اك َن ْع ُبد‬

jvBb 2 : ‫ َي ِل ُج‬wµqvwU ‫( َو َل َج‬cÖ‡ek Kiv, †XvKv) wµqvi eZ©gvbKvj Ges GKwU `ye©j wµqv |
jvBb 3 : ‫( َع َر َج‬Av‡ivnY Kiv) wµqvwUi eZ©gvbKvj nj ‫ | َي ْع ُر ُج‬Gi †_‡K ‫اج‬ ِ
ٌ ‫( م ْع َر‬wmuwo) kãwU G‡m‡Q|
jvBb 8 I 9 : ‫( هَل ُ ْم‬Zv‡ì Rb¨) kãwUi ÕZv‡ì Av‡QÕ GB A_©I n‡Z cv‡i| GLv‡b fwel¨r‡K D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges ZvB
Abyev` Kiv nq ÔZv‡ì _vK‡eÕ | ‫ي َزن ُْو َن‬
ْ َ‫( ح‬Zviv wPwšÍZ nq) Aviwe fvlvq eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒc hv fwel¨r‡K D‡jøL
K‡i|
jvBb 12 : e¨vKiYMZ fv‡e ‫ َأ ْن َعا َم‬kãwU ¯¿xwj½ GKePb Ges ZvB Gi Rb¨ ‫ َها‬me©bvg eëüZ n‡q‡Q| kãwU mKj M„ncvwjZ
cï: Miæ, QvMj, †fov, DU, BZ¨vw` D‡jøL K‡i| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ gvbeRvwZi eû DcKvi i‡q‡Q, †hgb: Lv`¨, cvbxq,
†cvkvKvw`, fvi enb Kiv BZ¨vw`| Zv‡ì‡K Avjøvni m„ó Rxe e‡j hZœ wb‡Z n‡e KviY ZvivI Avgv‡ì gZ
m¤cÖ`vq (Dgvg)| Zv‡ì m‡½ Lvivc AvPiY Ges Zv‡ì‡K Aceënvi Kiv hv‡e bv| †mB m‡½, cÖvYxKz‡ji Dci
AwZcÖvK…Z kw³i c`gh©v`v ev êwkó¨g~jK ¸Y Av‡Q e‡j MY¨ Kiv hv‡e bv| KyiAv‡bi 6bs m~iv‡K Avj-AvÕbvg
ejv nq| 136 bs Avqv‡Z, Mevw` cï‡K cweÎ e‡j MY¨ Kiv‡K wb›`v Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hgb Kiv n‡q‡Q m„ó e¯‘i Dci
¯^M©xq ¸Y A_ev KvíwbK kw³ Av‡ivc Kivi cÖeYZv‡K|
َ ‫ إِ َّي‬kãwUi Rb¨ Aa¨vq 7 Gi 5bs jvBb †`Lyb| ‫ إِ َّيا‬Gi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg mg~n‡K mvaviYZ wµqvi c~‡e© ¯’vcb
jvBb 15 : ‫اك‬
Kiv nq|
Aa¨vq 21
wµqv: eZ©gvbKvj
c~e©eZx© Aa¨v‡q Avgiv D‡jøL K‡iwQ †h eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi gv‡Si g~j A¶‡i †ck, hei ev †hi n‡Z cv‡i| bx‡P D`vniYmn
eZ©gvbKv‡ji ‫َب‬ َ ‫ َكت‬wµqvi iƒçwj Dc¯’vcb Kiv nj|
Avcwb mKj †¶‡Î j¶¨ Ki‡eb †h:
(1) c~e©mshyw³ َ‫ يـ‬cÖ_g cyiæl (Third Person) Gi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i,
(2) c~e©mshyw³ ‫ تَـ‬ga¨g cyiæl Gi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i (e¨wZµg nj cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½, GKePb I wØePb),
(3) c~e©mshyw³ ‫ َأ‬DËg cyiæl ÔAvwgÕ Gi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i,
(4) c~e©mshyw³ ‫ نَـ‬DËg cyiæl ÔAvgivÕ Gi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i,
(5) mvaviY wbq‡gi e¨wZµg bq Ggb wµqv (Regular Verb) Gi cÖ_g g~j A¶i me©vs‡k myKzb MÖnY K‡i|
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫َي ْك ُت ُب ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ي ْك ُتب‬
‫ان‬ َ َ ‫ُب‬ ُ ‫َي ْكت‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ِ‫َت ْك ُتبان‬
َ ‫ُب‬ُ ‫َت ْكت‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َت ْك ُت ُب ْو َن‬ ِ‫َت ْك ُتبان‬
َ ‫ُب‬ ُ ‫َت ْكت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ِ‫َت ْك ُتبان‬ َ ْ‫َت ْكتُبِ ن‬
‫ي‬
َ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ُب‬ُ ‫َن ْكت‬ ُ ‫َن ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ ‫ُب‬ ُ ‫َأ ْكت‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqv ‫ َي ْع َل ُم‬Gi gv‡Si g~j A¶‡i hei MÖnY K‡i|

‫َي ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬ ‫َي ْع َل اَم ِن‬ ‫َي ْع َل ُم‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ْع َل ْم َن‬ ‫َت ْع َل اَم ِن‬ ‫َت ْع َل ُم‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬ ‫َت ْع َل اَم ِن‬ ‫َت ْع َل ُم‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ْع َل ْم َن‬ ‫َت ْع َل اَم ِن‬ َ ْ‫َت ْع َل ِم ن‬
‫ي‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َن ْع َل ُم‬ ‫َن ْع َل ُم‬ ‫َأ ْع َل ُم‬ DËg cyiæl cys I ¯¿x
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqv ‫ َي ْر ِج ُع‬Gi gv‡Si g~j A¶‡i †hi MÖnY K‡i|

‫َي ْر ِج ُع ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ير ِجع‬
‫ان‬ ‫َي ْر ِج ُع‬
َ َْ cÖ_g ciæl, cyswj½
‫َي ْر ِج ْع َن‬ ِ‫تَر ِجعان‬ ‫ت َْر ِج ُع‬
َ ْ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ت َْر ِج ُع ْو َن‬ ِ‫تَر ِجعان‬ ‫ت َْر ِج ُع‬
َ ْ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ت َْر ِج ْع َن‬ ِ‫تَر ِجعان‬
َ ْ َ ْ‫ت َْر ِج ِع ن‬
‫ن َْر ِج ُع‬ ‫ن َْر ِج ُع‬ ‫َأ ْر ِج ُع‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
wb‡`©kKfve (‫ َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬/Indicative Mood)

Dc‡i cÖ`Ë eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi iƒçwj Ôwb‡`©kKfveÕ G Av‡Q| Avcwb j¶¨ Kiæb †h GB fve (Mood) G:
(1) mKj GKePb iƒc (ga¨g cyiæl ¯¿xwj½ e¨ZxZ) Ges DËg cyiæl eûeP‡bi †kl g~j A¶‡ii Dci †ck i‡q‡Q|
ِ ‫ ـ‬w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
(2) wØePb iƒc ‫َان‬
(3) cyswj½ eûePb iƒçwj (cÖ_g cyiæl I ga¨g cyiæl) ‫ ـ ُْو َن‬w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
(4) ¯¿xwj½ eûePb iƒçwj ‫ َن‬w`‡q †kl nq Z‡e Zvi c~‡e©i A¶‡i (Z…Zxq g~j A¶i) myKzb e‡m|
Dc‡iv³ (1) , (2) Ges (3) c‡q›U¸wj g‡b ivLv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, we‡kl K‡i hLb Avgiv wµqvi Ab¨vb¨ fve (Mood) Av‡jvPbv Kie
A_©vr mv‡c¶fve (‫ب‬ ْ ‫ َم‬/ Jussive) Ges AbyÁvfve (‫ َأ ْم ٌر‬/ Imperative )|
ٌ ‫ َمن ُْص ْو‬/Subjuctive), hymxffve (‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬

1| †Zvgiv wK Av‡`k Ki gvbyl‡K mr Kv‡Ri A_P †Zvgiv f~‡j hvI ِِّ‫َّاس بِا ْل ر‬
‫ب َو َتن َْس ْو َن َأ ْن ُف َسك ُْم‬ َ ‫َأت َْأ ُم ُر ْو َن الن‬
wb‡Riv (2 t 44)
2| A_P †Zvgiv wKZve †ZjvIqvZ Ki, Z‡e wK †Zvgiv eyS bv ? (2 t 44) ‫ٰب َأ َف اَل َت ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬ ِ
َ ‫َو َأ ْنت ُْم َت ْت ُل ْو َن ا ْلكت‬
3| ِ ‫ُكنْت ُْم َخ رْ َي ُأ َّم ٍة ُأ ْخ ِر َج ْت لِلن‬
†ZvgivB †kªô D¤§Z, hv‡ì †ei Kiv n‡q‡Q gvbeRvwZi (g½‡ji) Rb¨, ‫َّاس َت ْا ُم ُر ْو َن‬
(hv‡Z) †Zvgiv Av‡`k Ki (3 t 110)
4| mr Kv‡Ri Ges wb‡la Ki Amr Kv‡Ri Ges wek¦vm Ki Avjøvni ِ‫ـمنْك َِر َوت ُْؤ ِمن ُْو َن بِاهلل‬ ِ
َ ‫بِا ْل‬
ُ ‫ـم ْع ُر ْوف َو َتن َْه ْو َن َع ِن ا ْل‬
Dci (3 t 110)
5| wbðqB Avjøvn AbyMÖnkxj gvby‡li cÖwZ (2 t 243) ِ ‫اِ َّن اهللَ َل ُذ ْوا َف ْض ٍل َع ىَل الن‬
‫َّاس‬
6| wKš‘ AwaKvsk gvbyl †kvKi K‡i bv (2 t 243) ِ ‫َو ٰل ِك َّن َأ ْك َث َر الن‬
‫َّاس اَل َي ْشك ُُر ْو َن‬
ٍ ‫ٰت جن‬
‫ّٰت‬ ِ ِ ‫ي وا ْل‬ ِ ِ ‫وعَدَ اهللُ ا ْل‬
7| Avjøvn gÕywgb bi I bvix‡K cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡q‡Qb Rvbœv‡Zi (9 t 72) َ ‫ـم ْؤمن‬ ُ َ َ ْ‫ـم ْؤمن ن‬ ُ َ
ِ ِ
8| cÖevwnZ nq Zvi bx‡P w`‡q b`xmg~n (9 t 72) ٰ ‫جَ ْت ِر ْى م ْن حَ ْتت َها اْالَن‬
‫ْـه ُـر‬
9| Df‡qi (D`¨vb) g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q cÖevngvb `yB cÖmªeY (55 t 50) ‫فِ ْي ِه اَم َع ْين ِٰن جَ ْت ِر ٰي ِن‬
10| ZviKvivwR I e„¶vw` (Zuv‡K) wmR`v K‡i (55 t 6) ‫الش َج ُر َي ْس ُجدٰ ِن‬ َّ ‫َوالن َّْج ُم َو‬
‫ف ٌء‬ ِ ‫و َا اْلَ ْنعام َخ َل َقها َلكُم فِيه‬
ْ ‫اد‬
11| Ges M„ncvwjZ cï, wZwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb Zv‡ì, †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q Zv‡Z kxZ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ
wbeviK DcKiY (16 t 5)
12| Ges (Ab¨vb¨) DcKvwiZv Ges †Zvgiv Zv n‡Z †L‡q _vK (16 t 5) ‫َو َمنَافِ ُع َو ِمن َْها َت ْا ُك ُل ْو َن‬
13| Ges Zviv fvi enb K‡i †Zvgv‡ì (wewfbœ) ¯’v‡b wb‡q hvq (16 t 7) ‫َو حَ ْت ِم ُل َأ ْث َقا َلك ُْم إِ ٰلى َب َل ٍد‬
14| AZtci wZwb (gwiqvg) Avm‡jb Zvi m¤cÖ`v‡qi Kv‡Q Zuv‡K (Zuvi mšÍvb) enb ‫َت بِه َق ْو َم َها حَ ْت ِم ُل ه‬
ْ ‫َف َات‬
K‡i (19 t 27) ٰ
‫ت َش ْي ًئا َف ِر ًّيا‬ ِ ‫َقا ُلوا يمريم َل َقدْ ِج ْئ‬
15| Zviv ejj: †n gwiqvg, Zzwg‡Zv wb‡q G‡mQ A™¢yZ GK wRwbm (19 t 27) ََُْٰ ْ

jvBb 2 : GLv‡b ‫ َو‬A¶iwU‡K Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q A_P GB ÔIqvIÕ †K ÔIqvI Avj-nvjÕ e‡j Ges Ab¨ GKwU KvR Kivi
GKB mg‡q Zvi Ae¯’v eY©bv K‡i|
jvBb 8 : ‫ت ِر ْى‬ ْ َ‫ ج‬wµqvwU ‫( َج َرى‬cÖevwnZ nIqv) wµqvwUi eZ©gvbKvj, cÖ_g cyiæl, GKePb ¯¿xwj½| Gi D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) nj
‫ َأ هْنَ ٌار‬hv ‫ هَنْ ٌر‬Gi wehy³ eûePb (Broken Plural); Bnv GB Rb¨ ¯¿xwj½ GKePb e‡j MY¨ Kiv nq| kvwãK A‡_©
‫ حَ ْتتِ َها‬kãwUi A_© ÕZv‡i bx‡P w`‡qÕ (A_©vr D`¨vbmg~n) |
ِ ‫ جَ ْت ِري‬kãwUi GKwU fwel¨r A_© i‡q‡Q|
jvBb 9 : ‫ان‬ َ
ْ ‫ َالن‬kãwU mvaviYZ Abyev` Kiv nq Ôb¶Îmg~nÕ| GUvi A_© Ôf~wg n‡Z MwR‡q DVv Dw™¢`Õ I n‡Z cv‡i|
jvBb 10 : ‫َّج ُم‬
ْ ‫ َأت‬Ô†m (¯¿x‡jvK) G‡mwQjÕ kãwU ‫ َأتَى‬wµqvi AZxZKvj, GKePb, ¯¿xwj½ hv GKwU gyL¨Kg© (Direct Object)
jvBb 14 : ‫َت‬
MÖnY K‡i| †m (¯¿x‡jvK): gvwiqvg(Avt) †K D‡jøL K‡i; ‫ بِ ِه‬Gi ‫ ِه‬wkï Ckv (Avt) †K D‡jøL K‡i|
Aa¨vq - 22
wµqv: eZ©gvbKvj Ges fwel¨rKvj
ُ ‫ َا ْل‬/ Weak Verb) A_©vr †h mg¯Í wµqvq g~j Aÿi wnmv‡e ‫ و‬ev ‫_ ى‬v‡K; G‡ì iƒcvšÍi Avjv`vfv‡e †kLv cÖ‡qvRb| GB ch©v‡q,
`ye©j wµqv (‫ـم ْعت َُّل‬
eY©bv cÖm‡½ ‡h mg¯Í `ye©j wµqvmg~‡ni eënvi Kiv nq †m¸wj‡K fvjfv‡e c‡o †bIqv hvq|
ِ
َ ‫ َكت‬wµqv‡K GKwU mylg/ wbqgvbyM ( ‫ـم‬
‫َب‬ ٌ ‫ َسال‬/ Regular Verb ) wµqv wnmv‡e eY©bv Kiv nq|
cieZx© c„ôvi 1bs jvB‡b ewY©Z wµqv ‫†( َي َشا ُء‬m B”Qv K‡i), ‫ َشا َء‬wµqvi eZ©gvbKvj iƒc hv GKwU `ye©j wµqv (Weak Verb)|
†Kv‡bv wµqv‡K ‫ـم ْعت َُّل‬
ُ ‫`( َا ْل‬ye©j/ Weak) wµqv ejv n‡e ZLbB:
(1) hLb wµqvwUi †h †Kv‡bv GKwU g~j A¶i `ye©j A¶i (Week letter) A_©vr ‫ و‬ev ‫ ى‬nq |
(2) hLb wØZxq I Z…Zxq g~j A¶iØq GKB A¶i nq, †hgb ‫† َض َل َل( َض َّل‬m wec‡_ P‡j wM‡qwQj)|
‫ َشا َء‬GKwU `ye©j wµqv KviY Gi g~j ‫ َش ِي َأ‬ev ‫†( َر َأ َي ; َش ِي َى‬m †`‡LwQj) I GKwU `ye©j wµqv, eZ©gvbKvj iƒc ‫†( َي َرى‬m
†`‡L); cÖvqkB wewfbœ iƒ‡c KyiÕAv‡b eënvi n‡q‡Q| AZxZKv‡j GUv wbqwgZ m¤ú~Y©fv‡e iƒcvšÍi (conjugate) Kiv nq| Z‡e,
eZ©gvbKv‡j, gv‡Si g~j A¶i nvg&hv mn Avwjd ev` †Ìqv nq| ZLb cÖ_g g~j A¶i ‫ ر‬hei MÖnY K‡i|
eZ©gvbKvj AZxZKvj
†m †`‡L ‫ َي َرى‬ ‫ َر َأي‬ †m †`‡LwQj
†m (¯¿x‡jvK) †`‡L ‫ ت ََرى‬ ‫ َر َا ْت‬ †m (¯¿x‡jvK) †`‡LwQj
Zzwg (cyswj½, GKePb) †`L ‫ ت ََرى‬ ‫ َر َأ ْي َت‬ Zzwg (cyswj½, GKePb) †`‡LwQ‡j
‫ ت َِر ْي َن‬ ‫ت‬ِ ‫ ر َأي‬
Zzwg (¯¿xwj½, GKePb) †`L ْ َ Zzwg (¯¿xwj½, GKePb) †`‡LwQ‡j
Avwg †`wL ‫ َأ َرى‬ ‫ َر َأ ْي ُت‬ Avwg (cyswj½ I ¯¿xwj½) †`‡LwQjvg
`ye©j wµqvmg~‡ni iƒçwj Avjv`v Avjv`v fv‡e †kLvi cÖ‡qvRb| GB ch©v‡q GB wµqv¸wj m¤¢eZ me‡P‡q fvjfv‡e †kLv hvq
†m¸wj †hLv‡b eënvi n‡q‡Q Zvi eY©bvcÖm½ †_‡K|
fwel¨rKvj (Future):
(1) eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒc †_‡KB fwel¨rKvj cÖKvk Kiv nq: eY©bv cÖm½ Avcbv‡K e‡j †`‡e D‡jøwLZ wµqvwU fwel¨r wK bv|
cieZx© c„ôvi 11bs jvB‡b ‫ي َم ُع‬ ِ
ْ َ‫ ج‬wµqvwUi A_© nj ÔwZwb GKÎ Ki‡ebÕ| 14bs jvB‡b ‫ب‬
ُ ‫ َتكْس‬kãwUi A_©, ÔZzwg AR©b
Ki‡eÕ, †hLv‡b GwU ‫¿¯( َن ْف ٌس‬xevPK) kãwUi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i|
(2) ‫ف‬َ ‫ َس ْو‬kãwU w`‡qI fwel¨Z eySv‡bv nq Ges Zv eZ©gvbKvj wµqviƒ‡ci cy‡e© emv‡bv nq, †hgb: ‫ف َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬
َ ‫( َس ْو‬Zzwg
Rvb‡Z cvi‡e)| c~e©-mshyw³ (Prefix) wnmv‡e ‫ف‬َ ‫ َس ْو‬Ae¨qwUi msw¶ß iæc ‫ َسـ‬wnmv‡eI eëüZ nq, †hgb 12bs jvB‡b
ُ‫( َس َي ْج َع ُل اهلل‬Avjøvn ˆZwi Ki‡eb) |
kãv_©:
‫ َأ ُس َو ُاق‬/‫ُس ْو ٌق‬ evRvi/ evRvi mg~n ‫س‬
ٌ ْ‫ُع ر‬ KvwVb¨, cÖwZeÜK ‫َر ْأ ٌس‬ gv_v
‫َغدً ا‬ AvMvgx Kvj ‫س‬ٌ ْ‫ُي ر‬ Avivg, kvwšÍ ‫ُخ ْب ٌز‬ iæwU, RxweKv
wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡ìA_©

1| wZwb m„wó K‡ib, hv wZwb B”Qv K‡ib (5 t 17) ‫ي ُل ُق َما َي َش ا ُء‬ْ َ‫خ‬
2| Ges Zzwg Rxe‡bvcKiY `vb Ki, hv‡K B”Qv wnmve Qvov (3 t 27) ٍ ‫َو ت َْر ُز ُق َم ْن ت ََش ا ُء بِ َغ رْ ِي ِح َس‬
‫اب‬
3| Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q, hv Zviv B”Qv K‡i Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki Kv‡Q (39 t 34) ‫هَل ُ ْم َّما َي َش ا ُء ْو َن ِعنْدَ َر هِّبِ ْم‬
4| Ges Zviv e‡j: wK iKg GB ivmyj ? (25 t 7) ‫الر ُس ْو ِل‬ ِ
َّ ‫َو َقا ُل ْوا َمال ٰه َذا‬
5| wZwb Lvb Lv`¨ Ges Pjv‡div K‡ib nv‡U evRv‡i (25 t 7) ‫َي ْاك ُُل ال َّط َعا َم َو َي ْم ِش ْى ىِف اْالَ ْس َو ِاق‬
6| Aek¨B †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK Rv‡bb, †K åó n‡q‡Q Zuvi c_ n‡Z ‫اِ َّن َر َّب َك ُه َو َا ْع َل ُم َم ْن َّي ِض ُّل َع ْن َسبِ ْي ِله‬
(6 t 117) ٰ
ِ ِ ِ ِ
7| ٌ ‫ا َّن ا َّلذ ْي َن َيض ُّل ْو َن َع ْن َسبِ ْي ِل اهللِ هَل ُ ْم َع َذ‬
wbðq hviv åó n‡q‡Q Avjøvni c_ n‡Z, Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q KwVb ٌ‫اب َشد ْيد‬
kvw¯Í (38 t 26)
8| wbðqB Avwg †`wL, hv †Zvgiv †`L‡Z cvI bv, wbðqB Avwg Avjøvn‡K fq َ‫اف اهلل‬ ٓ ْ ‫اِن‬
ٓ ْ ‫ِّى َأ ٰرى َما اَل ت ََر ْو َن إِن‬
ُ ‫ِّى َأ َخ‬
Kwi (8 t 48)
9|
ِ ِ ِ
Ges AciRb ejj, Ôwbðq Avwg Avgv‡K †`Ljvg(¯^‡cœ), Avwg enb ‫َو َق َال اْالٰ َخ ُر إِن ِّْى َأ ٰرن ْى َأ مْح ُل َف ْو َق َر ْاس ْى ُخ ْب ًزا‬
KiwQ Avgvi gv_vi Dc‡i iæwU (12 t 36)
10| Ges Avcwb ejyb, †Zvgiv Avgj Ki‡Z _vK, AZGe Avjøvn ‫ـم ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬
ُ ‫َو ُق ِل ا ْع َم ُل ْوا َف َس رَ َيى اهللُ َع َم َلك ُْم َو َر ُس ْو ُل ه َوا ْل‬
†Zvgv‡ì Avgj †`L‡eb Ges Zuvi imyj I gyÕwgbMYI (9
t 105)
11| Zvici wZwb GKwÎZ Ki‡eb †Zvgv‡ì‡K wKqvg‡Zi w`‡b (45 t 26) ‫ي َم ُعك ُْم إِ ىٰل َي ْو ِم ا ْل ِق ٰي َم ِة‬
ْ َ‫ُث َّم ج‬
12| Avjøvn ˆZwi Ki‡eb KwV‡bi ci mnR(cwiw¯’wZ) (65 t 7) ‫سا‬ ً ْ‫س ُّي ر‬ ٍ ْ‫َس َي ْج َع ُل اهللُ َب ْعدَ ُع ر‬
13| KLbB bv, †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e, ZviciI mveavb †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z ‫ف َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬
َ ‫ف َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن ُث َّم ك اََّل َس ْو‬
َ ‫ك اََّل َس ْو‬
cvi‡e (102 t 3, 4)
ِ
14| Ges Rv‡b bv †Kv‡bv AvZ¥v(gvbyl), wK wRwbm †m AR©b Ki‡e AvMvgxKvj ُ ‫َو َما تَدْ ِر ْى َن ْف ٌس َّما َذا َتكْس‬
‫ب َغدً ا‬
(31 t 34)
15| Ges Rv‡b bv †Kv‡bv gvbyl, †Kvb& RvqMvq †m gviv hv‡e (31 t 34) ٍ ‫َو َما تَدْ ِر ْى َن ْف ٌسمبِ َأ ِّى َأ ْر‬
‫ض مَت ُ ْو ُت‬

jvBb 4 : ‫ َما‬Ae¨q‡K AbymiYK…Z ‫ َلـ‬A_ev ‫ لِـ‬GKwU Awfe¨w³ hvi A_© Ô wK n‡q‡Q ....?Õ D`vniY¯îƒc t ‫ك‬
َ ‫ َما َل‬-†Zvgvi
e¨vcvi wK?
jvBb 10 : ‫يى‬َ َ‫ يرى = َف َس ر‬+ ‫ س‬+ ‫ | ف‬GLv‡b ‫ س‬nj ‫ف‬ َ ‫ َس ْو‬Gi msw¶ß iƒc| j¶¨ Kiæb ‫ َي َرى‬GKePb wµqvwUi eûwea
D‡Ïk¨ i‡q‡Q - Avjøvn, Zuvi ivm~j, gyÕwgbMY|
jvBb 13 : ‫ كَل‬kãwUi A_© nj Ôm¤ú~Y© wecix‡Z/Ômveavb/ KLbI bqÕ| GLv‡b Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔKLbI bq/ mveavbÕ kã
w`‡q|
jvBb 14 Ges 15 : ‫ َن ْف ٌس‬kãwU ¯¿xwj½ Ges ZvB ‫ تَدْ ِرى‬wµqvwUI ¯¿xwj½|
Aa¨vq - 23
mv‡c¶fve
Aviwe fvlvi mv‡c¶fve ‰Zwii Rb¨ eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi wb‡`©kKfve Gi mvgvb¨ cwieZ©b Ki‡Z nq |
ev‡Kï cÖavb wµqvi c‡i mv‡c¶fve Gi wµqv eëüZ nq|
• mv‡c¶fve Gi GKwU mvaviY eënvi nj Av‡`k Kiv, Kvgbv Kiv, fq Kiv Ges Abyiƒc wµqvmg~‡ni c‡i emv| D`vniY¯îƒc cieZx©
c„ôvi 1bs jvBb Aviwe fvlvi wµqv hvi Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q Ô†L‡ZÕ nj mv‡c¶fve hvi cÖavb wµqv ÕAvgiv PvBÕ Gi c‡i i‡q‡Q|
• mv‡c¶fve c~e©eZ©x Ae¨q Gi m‡½ hy³ _v‡K ev Gi Øviv wbqwš¿Z; GB Ae¨q¸wj‡K Avgiv wbqvgK (Controller) eje| KLbI KLbI
ÔKiv DwPZÕ; ÔKwiZÕ, Ôcv‡iÕ, ÔcviZÕ wµqvi Ask wnmv‡e †`‡L mv‡c¶fve wPwýZ Kiv hvq|
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi iƒ‡ci wZbwU fve (Mood) Av‡Q, h_v: wb‡`©kKfve (‫ َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬/ Indicative), mv‡c¶fve (‫وب‬ ٌ ‫ َمن ُْص‬/
Subjunctive) Ges hymxffve (‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬
ْ ‫ َم‬/ Jussive) | Avgiv Aa¨vq-21 G †`‡LwQ ‡h wb‡`©kKfve G eZ©gvbKv‡ji †h wµqv
iƒçwj g~j A¶i w`‡q †kl nq, H A¶‡ii Dci †ck _v‡K| D`vniY¯îƒc ‫ َي ْع َل ُم‬Ges ‫ َين ِْز ُل‬kã `yÕwU wb‡`©kKfve G i‡q‡Q|
ِ ِ
Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡K †ck w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q| ‫الس اَمء‬ َّ ‫ َي ْع َل ُم َما َين ِْز ُل م َن‬wZwb Rv‡bb Avmgvb †_‡K wK †b‡g Av‡m|
hLb eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqv, †Kv‡bv kã ev Ae¨q Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq ZLb wµqvmg~‡ni mgvwß ev AšÍ-mshyw³ (Suffix) cÖfvevwš^Z nq|
bx‡Pi Dcev‡K¨ (Clause), ‫( ِل‬hv‡Z) Ae¨qwU ‫ َي ْع َل ُم‬wµqvwU‡K wbqš¿Y Kivi Kvi‡Y †ck Gi cwie‡Z© hei w`‡q ‡kl n‡q‡Q:-
ِ
ُ ُ‫ ل َي ْع َل َم اهللُ َم ْن َين ر‬hv‡Z Avjøvn Rvb‡Z cv‡ib Zv‡K †K mvnvh¨ K‡i|
‫ْص ُه‬
‫ َي ْع َل َم‬kãwU mv‡c¶fve G i‡q‡Q e‡j ejv nq| mv‡c¶fve Gi c~‡e© wb‡gœv³ Ae¨q¸wj eëüZ nq| GB Ae¨q¸wj‡K Avgiv
wbqvgK (Controller) eje:
‫† َأ ْن‬h; ‫ اَل = َأل‬+ ‫† َأ ْن‬h bv; ‫ َل ْن‬KLbI bv; ‫ لِ َئل‬hv‡Z bv; ‫ ِل‬hv‡Z;
‫ ك َْى‬hv‡Z; ‫ َحتَّى‬hZ¶Y ch©šÍ; ‫ َك ْيل‬hv‡Z bv
َ ‫ َكت‬iƒcvšÍi wbgœiƒc:
ٌ ‫) َمن ُْص‬- G ‫َب‬
wµqvi mv‡c¶fve (‫وب‬
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫َي ْك ُت ُب ْوا‬ ‫َي ْك ُت َبا‬ ‫ُب‬َ ‫َي ْكت‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cys
‫َي ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ‫َت ْك ُت َبا‬ َ ‫َت ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿x
‫َت ْك ُت ُب ْوا‬ ‫َت ْك ُت َبا‬ َ ‫َت ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cys
‫َت ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ‫َت ْك ُت َبا‬ ‫َت ْكتُبِى‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿x
‫ُب‬َ ‫َن ْكت‬ َ ‫َن ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ ‫ُب‬ َ ‫َأ ْكت‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
ِ
ْ ‫ َل‬, ‫إِ َذ ْن‬, ‫ َحتَّى‬, ‫ ك َْى‬, ‫ ل َئل‬,‫ َأ ْن ل‬Ges ‫ِل‬
wbqvgKmg~n (Controllers): ‫ َأن‬, ‫ن‬
Avcwb j¶¨ Kiæb †h mv‡c¶fve G:
(1) wµqvi †h mKj iƒ‡ci †kl g~j A¶‡ii c‡i †Kv‡bv mshyw³ A¶i †bB, Zv‡ì wb‡`©kKfve Gi †k‡l g~j A¶‡i †ck
ُ ‫ َي ْكت‬n‡Z ‫ُب‬
cwieZ©xZ n‡q hei n‡q‡Q, †hgb: ‫ُب‬ َ ‫| َي ْكت‬
(2) wµqvi †h mKj iƒc †kl n‡q‡Q ‫ َن‬w`‡q Ges GB ‫ َن‬Gi c~‡e© †kl g~j A¶‡ii c‡i GKwU gvÏ Gi A¶i Av‡Q, †m¸wji
‫ َن‬wejy&Z nq | ZLb ga¨g cyiæl Ges cÖ_g cyiæl cyswj½ eûeP‡bi c‡i, GKwU gvÏ Gi A¶‡ii ci Avwjd †hvM nq,
†hgb: ‫ َي ْك ُت ُب ْو َن‬n‡Z ‫| َي ْك ُت ُب ْوا‬
(3) ga¨g cyiæl I cÖ_g cyiæl eûePb ¯¿xwj½ iƒçwj AcwieZ©xZ _v‡K A_©vr wb‡`©kKfve mv‡c¶fve I hymxffve Gi iƒc
GKB|

1| Zviv ejj: Avgiv †L‡Z PvB †h IUv †_‡K wKQy (5 t 113) ‫َقا ُل ْوا ن ُِر ْيدُ َأ ْن ن َّْأك َُل ِمن َْها‬
2| Zzwg wK PvI Avgv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Z, †hgb Zzwg nZ¨v K‡iQ GK e¨w³‡K ِ ‫َأت ُِر ْيدُ َأ ْن َت ْق ُت َلنِ ْى ك اََم َق َت ْل َت َن ْف ًسا بِ أْالَ ْم‬
‫س‬
MZKvj (28 t 19)
3| Zviv PvB‡e †ei n‡Z Av¸b †_‡K (5 t 37) ‫ُي ِر ْيدُ ْو َن َأ ْن خَّي ُْر ُج ْوا ِم َن الن َِّار‬
‫ْص ه َو ُر ُس َل ه‬ ِ
4| hv‡Z Avjøvn Rvb‡Z cv‡ib, †K Zuv‡K I Zuvi ivm~jMY‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i ُ ُ‫ل َي ْع َل َم اهللُ َم ْن َّين ر‬
(57 t 25)
5| IUv GB Rb¨ †h, †Zvgiv †hb Rvb‡Z cvi †h Avjøvn Rv‡bb (5 t 97) ‫ٰذلِ َك لِ َت ْع َل ُم ْوا َأ َّن اهللَ َي ْع َل ُم‬
ِ ‫ت َو َما ىِف أْالَ ْر‬
‫ض‬ ِ ‫ما ىِف السمو‬
6| hv wKQy Avmgvb I hv wKQy hgx‡b Av‡Q (5 t 97) ٰ ٰ َّ َ
ِ ِ
Ges Avwg m„wó K‡iwQ wR¡b I gvbyl‡K GB Rb¨ †h, Zviv †Kej AvgviB ‫ْس إِ اَّل ل َي ْع ُبدُ ْون‬ ِ ْ‫ال َّن َو إ‬ ِْ‫َو َما َخ َل ْق ُت ج‬
7| َ ‫الن‬
Bev`Z Ki‡e (51 t 56)
8| Avi hw` Zviv âh© aviY KiZ, Zzwg †ei n‡q Avmv ch©šÍ Zv‡ì Kv‡Q ‫ب ْوا َحتّٰى خَت ُْر َج إِ َل ْي ِه ْم‬
ُ َ‫َو َل ْو َأ هَّنُ ْم َص ر‬
(49 t 5)
9| Aek¨B Zv nZ DËg Zv‡ì Rb¨ (49 t 5) َ ‫َلك‬
‫َان َخ رْ ًيا هَّل ُ ْم‬
10| hv‡Z Avgiv †Zvgvi cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki‡Z cvwi †ekx †ekx Ges ‫ك َْى ن َُسـ ِّب َح َك كَثِ رْ ًيا َّون َْذك َُر َك كَثِ رْ ًيا‬
†Zvgv‡K ¯îY Ki‡Z cvwi AwaK (20 t 33, 34)
ِ
11| ْ ‫َوإِنَّا َل‬
Ges wbðq Avgiv KLbB cÖ‡ek Kie bv †mLv‡b, hZ¶Y ch©šÍ Zviv †ei n‡q hvq ‫ن نَّدْ ُخ َل َها َحتّٰى خَي ُْر ُج ْوا من َْها‬
†mLvb n‡Z (5 t 22)
12| †Zvgv‡ì DcKv‡i Avm‡eB bv, †Zvgv‡ì AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb I mšÍvb- ‫َل ْن َتنْ َف َعك ُْم َا ْر َحا ُمك ُْم َو ٓاَل َأ ْو اَل ُدك ُْم َي ْو َم ا ْل ِق ٰي َم ِة‬
mšÍwZ wKqvg‡Zi w`b (60 t 3)
13| Ges Zviv e‡j, Zviv KLbB cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv Rvbœv‡Z hw` bv ‫َصى‬ َ ‫النَّ َة إِ اَّل َم ْن ك‬
ٰ ٰ‫َان ُه ْو ًدا َأ ْو ن ر‬ َ ْ‫َو َقا ُل ْوا َل ْن َّيدْ ُخ َل ج‬
†Kn Bû`x ev L„óvb nq (2 t 111)
14| †m wK g‡b K‡i †h, KLbI Zvi Dci ¶gZvevb n‡e bv †KnB (90 t 5) ٌ‫ب َأ ْن َّل ْن َّي ْق ِد َر َع َل ْي ِه َأ َحد‬
ُ ‫ي َس‬ْ َ‫َأ ح‬
15| Ges †Zvgv‡ì wK n‡q‡Q †h, †Zvgiv Avjøvni c‡_ LiP Ki‡e bv (57 t 10) ِ‫َو َما َلك ُْم َأ اَّل ُتن ِْف ُق ْوا ىِ ْف َسبِ ْي ِل اهلل‬

jvBb 1 : ‫ َأ ْن ن َّْأك َُل‬kã¸wji fvlvMZ A_© nj Õhv Avgv‡ì LvIqv DwPZÕ; GUv Abyev` Kiv nq ïay ÔLvIqvÕ e‡j ; mv‡c¶fve
Gi GKB ai‡Yi eënvi jvBb bs 2 Ges jvBb bs 3 G i‡q‡Q|
jvBb 7 : ‫ ل ِ َي ْع ُبدُ ْو ِن‬kãwUi †kl A¶i ‫ ِن‬nj mshy³ me©bvg ‫ ( نِ ْى‬Avgv‡K) Gi msw¶ß iƒc| ‫ َي ْع ُبدُ ْو‬A_©vr cÖ_g cyiæl (Third
Person), cyswj½, eûeP‡bi mv‡c¶fve Gi †kl ‫ و‬Gi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg emvi Kvi‡Y ‫ و‬Gi c‡ii ‫( ا‬Avwjd)
ev` c‡o‡Q|
jvBb 14 : Av¶wiKfv‡e, Ô†KDB Zvi Dc‡i ¶gZvevb n‡e bvÕ|
jvBb 15 : ‫ ُتن ِْف ُق ْوا‬kãwU ‫ َن َف َق‬wµqvi 4bs di‡gi eZ©gvbKvj mv‡c¶fve, Aa¨q 32 †`Lyb|
Aa¨vq - 24
hymxffve
hymxffve (‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬
ْ ‫ ) َم‬Gi †gŠwjK A_© nj Kvgbv Kiv ev Av‡`k Kiv, †hgb: ÔZv‡K wjL‡Z ‡Ìqv †nvKÕ; Aviwe fvlvq GB fve Gi Ab¨vb¨
eënviI Av‡Q: * wb‡lavÁv ev Negative Command,
* AZxZKv‡j †Kv‡bv KvR Kivi A¯^xK…wZ (Negating the past tense) cÖKvk Kiv|
mv‡c¶fve Gi gZ, wbw`©ó K‡qKwU Ae¨q wbqvgK (Controller) wnmv‡e hymxffve Gi c~‡e© e‡m|
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wb‡`©kKfve wµqv iƒc †_‡K eZ©gvbKv‡ji hymxffve Gi wµqv iƒc MVb Kiv nq:
ْ ‫; َي ْكت‬
• †h mKj wµqvi iƒc g~j A¶i w`‡q †kl nq †m mKj wµqvi †kl A¶‡i niKZ D‡V wM‡q myKzb e‡m, †hgb: ‫ُب‬
• Ab¨vb¨ iƒc mv‡c¶fve (Subjunctive Mood) Gi gZ GKB|
َ ‫ َكت‬wµqvi hymxffve (‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬
‫َب‬ ْ ‫ َم‬/ Jussive Mood) Gi iƒcvšÍi bx‡P †Ìqv n‡jv:
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫َي ْك ُت ُب ْوا‬ ‫َي ْك ُت َبا‬ ْ ‫َي ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ‫َت ْك ُت َبا‬ ْ ‫َت ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َت ْك ُت ُب ْوا‬ ‫َت ْك ُت َبا‬ ْ ‫َت ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ‫َت ْك ُت َبا‬ ‫َت ْكتُبِى‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ُب‬ْ ‫َن ْكت‬ ْ ‫َن ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ ْ ‫َأ ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ DËg cyiæl, cys/ ¯¿x
wbqvgKmg~n (Controllers): ‫ـم‬ ْ ‫ َل‬, ‫ل‬, ‫ َلـ‬,‫ َف ْل‬Ges ‫َو َل‬

wb‡¤œv³ †¶‡Î hymxffve (‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬
ْ ‫ ) َم‬eëüZ nq:
(1) GKwU Kvgbv cÖKvk (Expressing a wish)
GKwU Kvgbv A_ev GKwwU Av‡`k cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨ hymxffve eëüZ nq; cieZx© c„ôvi jvBb bs 10, 11 Ges 13 †`Lyb|
GB me †¶‡Î ‫ َلـ‬A_ev ‫ َف ْلـ‬ev‡Kï cÖ_‡gB e‡m| ZLb GUv‡K Abyev` Kiv nq Ô†m KiæK ev Zvi Kiv DwPZ Õ; ‫َف ْل َي ْع َم ْل‬
‫ َع َم اًل َصالِـ ًِحا‬- AZGe †m †bK KvR KiæK ( 18 t 110)|
(2) wb‡lavÁv (Prohibition)
hymxffve Gi ga¨g cyiæl Gi cÖ_‡g ‫ ل‬ewm‡q wb‡lavÁv cÖKvk Kiv nq| cieZx© c„ôvi jvBb bs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Ges 6
†`Lyb|
‫ اَل جَ ْت َع ْل‬Zzwg K‡iv bv (GKePb)
‫† اَل جَ ْت َع ُل ْوا‬Zvgiv K‡iv bv (eûePb)
(3) AZxZKv‡j ‡Kv‡bv KvR bv Kivi A¯^xK…wZ (Negation of the past)
AZxZKv‡j †Kv‡bv KvR bv Kivi fve cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨ hymxffve Gi GKwU mvaviY eënvi| GB me †¶‡Î ‫ـم‬ ْ ‫ َل‬Ae¨q
Øviv hymxf wbqwš¿Z nq| cieZx© c„ôvi jvBb bs 7, 8, 9, 14 Ges 15 †`Lyb| ‫ـم َي ْع َل ْم‬
ْ ‫† َل‬m RvbZ bv|
hymxffve Gi Awfe¨w³‡K ‡Rvi`viKiY (Strengthening of the Jussive)
KyiÕAv‡b wewfbœ mgvwßi m‡½ ‫ن‬ َّ َ‫† ـ‬hvM K‡i mPivPi hymxffve Gi ev‡Kï Awfe¨w³‡K †Rvi`vi Kiv nq Ges Abyev` Kiv nq
ÔwbðqB/ Aek¨BÕ|
‫َو َل َي ْع َل َم َّن اهللُ ا َّل ِذ ْي َن ٰا َمن ُْوا‬ Ges Aek¨B Avjøvn Rv‡bb Zv‡ì‡K hviv Cgvb G‡bwQj... (29 t 11)
ِ
‫ال َرا َم‬ َ ‫َلتَدْ ُخ َل َّن ا ْل‬
َ ْ‫ـم ْسجدَ ح‬ Aek¨B Zzwg cweÎ gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek Ki‡e (48 t 27)&

ِ
1| Zzwg w¯’i K‡iv bv Avjøvni mwnZ Aci †Kv‡bv Bjvn& (Bev`‡Zi mË¡) (17 t 22) ‫ـها ٰا َخ َر‬ ً ‫اَل جَ ْت َع ْل َم َع ال ّٰله إِ ٰل‬
2| AZGe †Zvgiv w¯’i K‡iv bv Avjøvni Rb¨ (†Kv‡bv) mgK¶ (2 t 22) ‫َف اَل جَ ْت َع ُل ْوا لِ ّٰل ِه َأنْدَ ا ًدا‬
3| †Zvgiv mvR`vn& K‡iv bv m~h© A_ev P›`ª‡K (41 t 37) ‫س َو اَل لِ ْل َق َم ِر‬ ِ ‫لش ْم‬ َّ ِ‫اَل ت َْس ُجدُ ْوا ل‬
4| †Zvgiv (`yBRb) wbKUeZ©x n‡qv bv GB e„‡¶i (2 t 35) ‫الش َج َر َة‬ َّ ‫َو اَل َت ْق َر َبا ٰه ِذ ِه‬
5| H¸wj Avjøvni mxgv‡iLv, myZivs †Zvgiv Dnvi wbKUeZ©x n‡qv bv (2 t 187) ‫تِ ْل َك ُحدُ ْو ُد اهللِ َف اَل َت ْق َر ُب ْو َها‬
6| Avi †Zvgiv wgwkI bv mZ¨‡K wg_¨vi m‡½ (2 t 42) ‫ـح َّق بِا ْل َباطِ ِل‬ َ ‫َو اَل َت ْلبِ ُسوا ا ْل‬
7| wZwb wK ch©ewmZ K‡ib bvB Zv‡ì ‡KŠkj e¨_©Zvq? (105 t 2) ‫ي َع ْل َك ْيدَ ُه ْم ىِ ْف ت َْض ِل ْي ٍل‬ ْ ‫َأ َل‬
ْ َ‫ـم ج‬
8| Avgiv wK Kwi bvB Rwgb‡K kh¨v (78 t 6) ‫ـم ن َْج َع ِل أْالَ ْر َض ِم ٰهدً ا‬ ْ ‫َأ َل‬
ِ
9| َّ ‫ـم َت ْع َل ْم َأ َّن اهللَ َي ْع َل ُم َم ىِاف‬
Zzwg wK Rv‡bv bv †h, Avjøvn AeMZ Av‡Qb hv wKQy AvKvk I c„w_ex‡Z ‫الس َمـ اء َو‬ ْ ‫َأ َل‬
Av‡Q? (22 t 70) ‫ض‬ِ ‫أْالَ ْر‬
10| myZivs jÿ¨ KiæK gvbyl wK n‡Z ‡m m„wRZ n‡q‡Q (86 t 5) ‫ان ِم َّم ُخ ِل َق‬ ُ ‫الن َْس‬ ِ ْ‫َف ْل َينْ ُظ ِر إ‬
‫ت‬ ِ ‫َف ْليعبدُ وا رب ه َذا ا ْلبي‬
11| myZivs Zviv Bev`Z KiæK GB M„‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki (106 t 3) َْ ٰ َّ َ ْ ُ ْ َ
12| †h ‡KD Ki‡e AYy cwigvY mr KvR †m †`L‡Z cv‡e Zv (99 t 7) ‫َف َم ْن َّي ْع َم ْل ِم ْث َق َال َذ َّرة َخ رْ ًيا َّي َر ه‬
ٍ
ِ
13| AZGe †m KiæK mr KvR (18 t 110) ‫ـحا‬ ً ‫َف ْل َي ْع َم ْل َع َم اًل َصال‬
14| wZwb wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb gvbyl‡K hv †m Rvb‡Zv bv (96 t 5) ‫ـم َي ْع َل ْم‬ ْ ‫ان َما َل‬ َ ‫الن َْس‬ ِ ْ‫َع َّل َم إ‬
ْ‫ـم ُي ْو َلـد‬ ِ ‫َل‬
15| wZwb KvD‡K Rb¥ †`b bvB Ges Zuv‡KI Rb¥ †Ìqv nq bvB (112 t 3) ْ ‫ـم َيلدْ َو َل‬ ْ

jvBb 8 : ‫َج َع ْل‬
ْ ‫ ن‬kãwUi ‫ ل‬Gi Dc‡ii myKzb‡K ‡hi w`‡q cÖwZ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q cieZx© k‡ãi m‡½ D”Pvi‡Yi ms‡hvM
¯’vc‡bi Rb¨| GUv Kiv nq cov Ges Ave„wË mvejxj Kivi Rb¨| GKB bxwZ cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq Ab¨vb¨ kã I
Ae¨qmg~‡ni Dci, †h¸wj mvaviYZ myKzb w`‡q †kl nq, †hgb jvBb bs 10 Gi cÖ_g k‡ãi †kl A¶i|
jvBb 10 : ‫( ِم َّم‬wK n‡Z), kãwU ‫ َما‬+ ‫ن‬ ِ
ْ ‫ م‬Gi msw¶ß iƒc|
jvBb 15 : ÔwZwb Rb¥ †`b bvÕ A_© nj ÔwZwb Kv‡ivi wcZv b‡nbÕ| ÔZuv‡K †KD Rb¥ `vb K‡iwbÕ A_© nj ÔKv‡ivi †_‡K Zuvi Rb¥
nqwbÕ| ْ‫ َي ِلد‬Ges ْ‫( ُي ْو َلد‬Kg©evP¨xq ev Passive) kã `ywU `~e©j wµqv َ‫( َو َلد‬wZwb Rb¥ †`b) n‡Z MwVZ n‡q‡Q|
Aa¨vq - 25
AbyÁvfve
Bs‡iwR Imperative Mood kãwUi evsjv nj AbyÁvfve| Bs‡iwR Imperative kãwU j¨vwUb Õto commandÕ K_v †_‡K G‡m‡Q, hvi
evsjv nj ÕAv‡`k KivÕ Ges Gi h_vh_ Aviwe cÖwZkã nj ‫( َأ ْم ٌر‬Avgi)|
Aviwe fvlvq Aek¨ ‫( َأ ْم ٌر‬GKwU Av‡`k), ‫ب‬
ٌ ‫( َط َل‬GKwU Aby‡iva) Ges ‫( ُد َعا ٌء‬GKwU wgbwZ/ `yÕAv) Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ K‡i| Z‡e GB
wZbwUi Rb¨ wµqvi iƒc GKB|
ْ ‫ َم‬/ Jussive) Gi ga¨g cyiæl †_‡K wb‡gœ ewY©Z c×wZ‡Z AbyÁvfve (Imperative) MVb Kiv nq|
(1) c~e© mshyw³ ‫ تَـ‬Ges Gi niKZ wejyß Ki‡Z n‡e|
(2) ‫ ت‬ev` †Ìqvi ci cÖ_g g~j AÿiwU hw` myKzb wewkó nq, Zvn‡j cÖ_‡gB GKwU Avwjd ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z n‡e |
(3) GB Avwjd Gi Dc‡i †ck w`‡Z n‡e hw` cieZx© wØZxq g~j A¶‡i †ck _v‡K Ges hw` cieZx© wØZxq g~j A¶‡i hei
ev †hi _v‡K Zv n‡j Avwjd Gi bx‡P †hi w`‡Z n‡e|
AbyÁvfve Gi mgvwß hymxf ga¨g cyiæ‡li gZ GKB| AbyÁvfve eënvi Kiv nq ïay gvÎ hymxffve Gi ga¨g cyiæl n‡Z |
hymxffve ‫َت ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫جَ ْت َع ْل‬ ‫تَدْ ُخ ْل‬

AbyÁvfve ‫اِ ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫اِ ْج َع ْل‬ ‫ُا ْد ُخ ْل‬
¶gv Ki Ki cÖ‡ek Ki
c~e© mshyw³ ‫ تَــ‬ev` †Ìqvi ci hv _v‡K Zv hw` niKZ hy³ A¶i nq, Zvn‡j c~e©mshyw³ Avwjd Gi cÖ‡qvRb n‡e bv|
hymxffve ‫َت ُق ْم‬ ‫َت ُق ْل‬ ‫َت ُك ْن‬

AbyÁvfve ‫ُق ْم‬ ‫ُق ْل‬ ‫ُك ْن‬
ùvovI ej nI
Ave„wË Kivi mgq hw` c~e©eZx© A¶i I niK‡Zi m‡½ AbyÁvfve hy³ nq, Zvn‡j D”Pvi‡Y AbyÁvfv‡ei †hvMK…Z Avwjd
(nvghvZzj-Iqvm&j) Gi D”PviY Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv|
AbyÁvfve ‫اِ ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫اِ ْج َع ُل ْوا‬ ‫ُا ْخ ُر ْج‬

A¶i + AbyÁvfve ‫َوا ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫اج َع ُل ْوا‬ْ ‫َو‬ ‫اخ ُر ْج‬ْ ‫َف‬
c‡ii c„ôvq jvBb bs 12†Z ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ ُمت َِّق ن‬kãwU evsjvq Abyev` bv K‡i Aviwe D”PviY evsjvq †jLv n‡q‡Q, ‫َّـقى‬
ِ ‫ مت‬Gi eûePb hvi
ُ
gyj A_© Kiv nq Ôwhwb mZK©Õ| Avjøvni wb×©vwiZ mxgv j•Nb bv Kiv m¤^‡Ü Ges Zvi wb‡Ri I A‡bï ¶wZ Kiv m¤^‡Ü †m mZK©|
ÔgyËvKxbÕ kãwU wewfbœfv‡e Abyev` Kiv nq- ÔAvjøvn m‡PZbÕ, Ôhuviv Avjøvn‡K fq K‡ibÕ, Ôavwg©K GKRbÕ, Ôb¨vqcivqY GKRbÕ
A_ev Ôm‡PZb GKRbÕ| Ôm‡PZb GKRbÕ Abyev`wU ÔgyËvKxbÕ Gi †gŠwjK A‡_©i Lye KvQvKvwQ Av‡m|
1| myZivs wePvi Ki †jvK‡ì gv‡S mZZvi m‡½ (38 t 26) َ ْ‫َّاس بِ ح‬

‫ال ِّق‬ ِ ‫ي الن‬ َ ْ‫احك ُْم َب ن‬ ْ ‫َف‬
2| Ges Zzwg ¶gv Ki Avgv‡ì‡K †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK ! (60 t 5) ‫َوا ْغ ِف ْر َلنَا َر َّبنَا‬
3| Ges Zzwg ¯îY Ki †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK‡K AwaK (3 t 41) ‫َوا ْذك ُْر َّر َّب َك كَثِ رْ ًيا‬
4| †n gwiqvg, Zzwg webqx nI †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki cÖwZ (3 t 43) ‫ٰي َم ْر َي ُم ا ْقنُتِ ْى لِ َر ِّب ِك‬
5| Ges Zzwg mvR`vn Ki I iæKz Ki, iæKzKvix‡ì m‡½ (3 t 43) َ ْ‫الر ِك ِع ن‬
‫ي‬ ِ
ّٰ ‫اس ُجد ْى َو ْاركَع ْى َم َع‬
ِ
ْ ‫َو‬
6| Ges (Zv‡ì‡K) ejv n‡e, †Zvgiv (`yBRb) cÖ‡ek Ki Av¸‡b cÖ‡ekKvix‡ì ‫ي‬َ ْ‫َو ِق ْي َل ا ْد ُخ اَل الن ََّار َم َع الدّٰ ِخ ِل ن‬
m‡½ (66 t 10)
‫ت ا ْف َع ْل َمات ُْؤ َم ُر‬ ِ ‫َق َال ي َأ ب‬
7| wZwb ej‡jb, Ô†n Avgvi wcZv, Zzwg K‡i †dj, hv Zzwg Avw`ó n‡qQ (37 t 102) َ ٰ
8| myZivs †Zvgiv ZvB Ki hv †Zvgiv Avw`ó n‡qQ (2 t 68) ‫َفا ْف َع ُل ْوا َمات ُْؤ َم ُر ْو َن‬
9| Ges †Zvgiv ¯§iY Ki Avjøvn‡K AwaK hv‡Z †Zvgiv mdjKvg n‡Z cvi ‫َوا ْذك ُُروا اهللَ كَثِ رْ ًيا َّل َع َّلك ُْم ُت ْف ِل ُح ْو َن‬
(62 t 10)
10| myZivs †Zvgiv Avgv‡K ¯§iY Ki, AvwgI †Zvgv‡ì‡K ¯§iY ivLe (2 t 152) ‫َفا ْذك ُُر ْونِ ْى َا ْذك ُْرك ُْم‬
11| Ges †Zvgiv K…ZÁ nI Avgvi cÖwZ Ges A¯^xKvi Ki bv Avgv‡K (2 t 152) ‫َو ْاشك ُُر ْوا ىِ ْل َو اَل َت ْك ُف ُر ْو ِن‬
12| Ges †Zvgiv †R‡b ivL †h, Avjøvn gyËvKx‡ì m‡½ Av‡Qb (9 t 36) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ـمت َِّق ن‬
ُ ‫َوا ْع َل ُم ْوٓا َأ َّن اهللَ َم َع ا ْل‬
13| Ges ej, Ô†Zvgiv Avgj Ki‡Z _vK, AZGe Avjøvn †Zvgv‡ì Avgj ‫َو ُق ِل ا ْع َم ُل ْوا َف َس رَ َيى اهللُ َع َم َلك ُْم‬
‡`L‡eb (9 t 105)
ِ
14| †Zvgiv iæKz Ki, mvR&`vn Ki Ges Bev`Z Ki †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki ْ ‫ا ْر َك ُع ْوا َو‬
‫اس ُجدُ ْوا َوا ْع ُبدُ ْوا َر َّبك ُْم‬
(22 t 77)
15| Ges †Zvgiv Ki mrKg© hv‡Z mdjKvg n‡Z cvi (22 t 77) ‫الَ رْ َي َل َع َّلك ُْم ُت ْف ِل ُح ْو َن‬
ْ‫َوا ْف َع ُلوا خ‬

jvBb 7 I 8 : ‫( ت ُْؤ َم ُر‬Zzwg Av‡`k cÖvß) kãwU Ges Bnvi eûePb jvBb bs 8 G, eZ©gvbKvj Kg©evP¨xq (Passive) iƒc|
eZ©gvbKv‡ji Kg©evP¨xq wµqv iƒc Gi Rb¨ †`Lyb Aa¨vq 26 |
jvBb 9 I 15 : ‫ح ْو َن‬ ِ
ُ ‫ ُت ْفل‬kãwU 4bs dig wµqv, †`Lyb Aa¨vq 33 |
jvBb 10 : ‫ َفا ْذك ُُر ْونِى‬kãwUi eûeP‡bi ÔIqvIÕ Gi c‡i ÔAvwjdÕ bvB ( jvBb bs 9 Gi gZ), KviY Gi c‡i GKwU mshy³
me©bvg ‫ى‬
ِ
ْ ‫ ن‬i‡q‡Q| ga¨g cyiæ‡li eûeP‡b †k‡li Avwjd †jvc cvq hLb Zvi m‡½ mshy³-me©bvg hy³ nq|
jvBb 11 : ‫ َت ْك ُف ُر ْو ِن‬kãwUi †k‡li ‫ ِن‬nj ‫ نِ ْى‬Gi msw¶ß iƒc, hvi A_© ÔAvgv‡KÕ|
Aa¨vq - 26
eZ©gvbKv‡ji Kg©evP¨
eZ©gvbKv‡ji Kg©evP¨xq wµqvi †k‡l mshy³ (Suffix), KZ…©evP¨xq (Active) iƒc Gi gZ GKB|
eZ©gvbKv‡ji mij wbqvgvbyM wµqv (Simple regular verb) Gi Kg©evP¨xq iƒc ˆZwi Ki‡Z:
• c~‡e© mshy³ A¶‡ii Dci †ck w`‡Z n‡e,
• cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii Dci myKzb w`‡Z n‡e,
• wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii Dci hei w`‡Z n‡e|
eZ©gvbKv‡ji Kg©evP¨xq (Passive of the Present Tense) wµqvi †k‡l mshyw³ (Suffix) KZ…©evP¨xq (Active Voice) Gi
gZB nq| bx‡P co–b:
KZ…©evP¨xq (Active ) Kg©evP¨xq (Passive)

†m wRÁvmv K‡i ‫َي ْس َأ ُل‬ ‫ُي ْس َأ ُل‬ †m wRÁvwmZ n‡e
†m Rv‡b ُ ‫َي ْع ِر‬
‫ف‬ ‫ف‬
ُ ‫ُي ْع َر‬ †m cwiwPZ n‡e
Zviv m„wó K‡i| ‫ي ُل ُق ْو َن‬
ْ َ‫خ‬ ‫ي َل ُق ْو َن‬
ْ ُ‫خ‬ Zviv m„wóK…Z
Zviv enb K‡i| ‫حَ ْت ِم ُل ْو َن‬ ‫حُ ْت َم ُل ْو َن‬ Zviv evwnZ n‡e
†Zvgiv AZ¨vPvi Ki‡e ‫َت ْظ ِل ُم ْو َن‬ ‫ُت ْظ َل ُم ْو َن‬ †Zvgiv AZ¨vPvwiZ n‡e
Zywg wjLQ ُ ‫تَـ ْكت‬
‫ُب‬ ُ ‫ُت ْكت‬
‫َب‬ †Zvgv‡K wjLv n‡e
Zywg d¨vmv` KiQ ُ‫َي ْف ُسد‬ ُ‫ُي ْف َسد‬ d¨vmv` Kiv n‡e
Zywg enb KiQ ‫حَ ْت ِم ُل‬ ‫حُ ْت َم ُل‬ †Zvgv‡K enb Kiv n‡e
†m evav w`‡q‡Q ‫ي ُج ُر ْو َن‬ْ َ‫ح‬ ‫ي َج ُر ْو َن‬ْ ُ‫ح‬ Zv‡K evav †Ìqv n‡q‡Q
Zywg nZ¨v K‡iQ ‫َي ْقت ُُل‬ ‫ُي ْقت َُل‬ †Zvgv‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q
g‡b ivLv ìKvi †h, wµqvi eZ©gvbKvj iƒc eënvi Kiv nq eZ©gvb I fwel¨r Dfq Kvj cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨|
NUgvb AZxZKvj A_ev Af¨vmMZ KvR (Past Continous or habitual action)
cieZx© c„ôvi jvBb bs 8 G AZxZKv‡ji wµqv ‫ ُكنْت ُْم‬GKwU D`vniY hv Aci GKwU eZ©gvbKvj iƒc wµqv ‫ َت ْع َم ُل ْون‬Gi m‡½
eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
َ ‫ ك‬+ eZ©gvb KvjÕ Gi GB mshyw³ AZxZKv‡ji GKUvbv KvR A_ev Af¨vmMZ Kv‡Ri aviYv cÖ`vb Kivi Rb¨
Aviwefvlvq Ô ‫َان‬
eënvi nq |
‫ كَان ُْوا َي ْع َم ُل ْو َن‬- Zviv Ki‡ZwQj (AZxZ NUgvb)
‫ كَان ُْوا َي ْع َم ُل ْو َن‬- Zviv Ki‡Z Af¨¯Í wQj (Af¨vmMZ KvR)

1| AZGe †mB w`b †KD wRÁvwmZ n‡e bv Zvi Aciva m¤^‡Ü (55 t 39) ‫َف َي ْو َم ِئ ٍذ اَّل ُي ْس َئ ُل َع ْن َذنْبِه‬
ٰ
2| bv †Kv‡bv gvbyl Ges bv R¡xb (55 t 39) ‫إِن ٌْس َّو اَل َج ا ٌّن‬
3| myZivs †Kvb& AbyMÖn †Zvgv‡ì Df‡qi cÖwZcvj‡Ki †Zvgiv Df‡q A¯^xKvi ‫َفبِ َأ ِّى ٰا اَل ِء َر ِّبك اَُم ُتك َِّذ ٰب ِن‬
Ki‡e (55 t 40)
4| wPwýZ n‡e AcivaxMY Zv‡ì wPý (`vM) Øviv (55 t 41) ‫ـم ْج ِر ُم ْو َن بِ ِس ْي ٰم ُه ْم‬
ُ ‫ف ا ْل‬
ُ ‫ُي ْع َر‬
ِ‫ى‬
5| AZGe Zviv a„Z n‡e Zv‡ì gv_vi SuywU I cv Øviv (55 t 41) ‫ص َو اْلَ ْقدَ ا ِم‬ْ ‫َف ُي ْؤ َخ ُذ بِالن ََّوا‬
6| wjwce× n‡e Zv‡ì mv¶¨ Ges Zviv wRÁvwmZ n‡e (43 t 19) ‫َب َش َها َد هُ ُت ْم َو َي ْس َئ ُل ْو َن‬ ُ ‫َس ُت ْكت‬
7| AZGe AvR AZ¨vPvixZ n‡e bv †KnB (36 t 54) ‫َفا ْل َي ْو َم اَل ُت ْظ َل ُم َن ْف ٌس َش ْي ًئا‬
8| Ges †Zvgiv cÖ`Ë n‡e bv cÖwZdj Zv e¨vwZZ hv †Zvgiv Ki‡Z (36 t 54) ‫َو اَل جُ ْت َز ْو َن اِ اَّل َما ُكنْت ُْم َت ْع َم ُل ْو َن‬
9| Ges Avgiv wRÁvwmZ n‡ev bv †m m¤ú‡K© hv †Zvgiv Ki‡Z (34 t 25) ‫َو اَل ن ُْس َئ ُل َع اَّم َت ْع َم ُل ْو َن‬
10| †Zvgiv AZ¨vPvi Ki‡e bv Ges †ZvgivI AZ¨vPvwiZ n‡e bv (2 t 279) ‫اَل َت ْظ ِل ُم ْو َن َو اَل ُت ْظ َل ُم ْو َن‬
11| Zviv m„wó K‡i bvB wKQyB Ges ZvivB m„wRZ n‡q‡Q (16 t 20) ‫ي َل ُق ْو َن‬ ْ َ‫اَل خ‬
ْ ُ‫ي ُل ُق ْو َن َش ْي ًئا َّو ُه ْم خ‬
ِ ِ
12| Ges †h hy× K‡i Avjøvni c‡_, AZtci †m wbnZ ‡nvK ev weRqx ْ ‫َو َم ْن ُّي َقات ْل ىِ ْف َسبِ ْي ِل اهللِ َف ُي ْقت َْل َأ ْو َي ْغل‬
‫ب‬
†nvK (4 t 74)
13| AZGe Avgiv `vb Kie cyi¯‹vi Zv‡K weivU (4 t 74) ‫ف ن ُْؤتِ ْي ِه َأ ْج ًرا َعظِ ْيم‬
َ ‫َف َس ْو‬
ِ
14| Ges †Zvgiv AvbyMZ¨ Ki Avjøvni Ges ivm~‡ji (3 t 132) َّ ‫َو َأط ْي ُع ْوا اهللَ َو‬
‫الر ُس ْو َل‬
15| hv‡Z †Zvgiv AbyM„nxZ n‡Z cv‡iv (3 t 132) ُ َ‫َل َع َّلك ُْم ت ُْر م‬
‫ح ْو َن‬

cÖ_g cuvPwU jvBb m~iv Avi-ingvb (m~iv bs 55) †_‡K †bIqv|
jvBb 3 : †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki †Kvb& wbqvgZ‡K Zzwg A¯^xKvi Ki‡e ? m~iv Avi-ingv‡b GB cÖkœwU 31 evi cybive„wË Kiv
n‡q‡Q| j¶¨ Kiæb †h ÔivweŸKzgvÕ Gi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg Ges ÔZzKvw¾evbxÕ wµqv nj wØeP‡b| GUv GB Rb¨ †h,
GB cybive„wËi cª‡kœ gvbe RvwZ I wR¡b Dfq‡K m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡q‡Q|
ُ ‫ ُي ْع َر‬wµqvwU e¨vKiYMZfv‡e GKePb A_P D‡Ïk¨ ‫ جُم ْ ِر ُم ْو َن‬nj eûePb|
jvBb 4 : j¶¨ Kiæb †h ‫ف‬
jvBb 7 : ‫ َن ْف ٌس‬kãwU ¯¿xwj½ Ges ZvB ‫ظ َل ُم‬
ْ ‫ ُت‬wµqvwUI ¯¿xwj½|
jvBb 9 : ‫ َعم‬kãwU ‫ن‬
ْ ‫( َع‬wel‡q) Ges ‫( َما‬wK) Gi mswgkªY|
jvBb 12 : ‫ ُي َقاتِ ْل‬nj 3bs dig wµqvi KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj hymxf iƒc| wµqvi 3bs dig Gi Rb¨ †`Lyb Aa¨vq 32 |
jvBb 13 : ‫ ن ُْؤتِ ْي ِه‬nj 4bs dig wµqvi KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj iƒc|
jvBb 14 : ‫ َأطِ ْي ُع ْوا‬nj 4bs dig wµqvi AbyÁvfve eûePb iƒc|
Aa¨vq - 27
wµqv ‫ َق َال‬Gi eZ©gvbKvj
†h‡nZz ‫ َق َال‬wµqvwUi wewfbœ iƒc KyiÕAv‡b NbNb Av‡m, †m‡nZz bx‡P GB wµqvi eZ©gvbKv‡ji wZb ai‡Yi avZziƒc D‡jøL
Kiv nj: wb‡`©kKfve (‫ َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬/ Indicative mood), mv‡c¶fve (‫ب‬
ٌ ‫ َمن ُْص ْو‬/ Subjunctive mood) Ges hymxffve (‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬
ْ ‫ َم‬/
Jussive mood)| Gi m‡½ AbyÁvfve (‫ َأ ْم ٌر‬/ Imperative mood) I †Ìqv nj|
wb‡`©kKfve ( ‫) َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫َي ُق ْو ُل ْو َن‬ ‫َي ُق ْو اَل ِن‬ ‫َي ُق ْو ُل‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ُق ْل َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْو اَل ِن‬ ‫َت ُق ْو ُل‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َت ُق ْو ُل ْو َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْو اَل ِن‬ ‫َت ُق ْو ُل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ُق ْل َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْو اَل ِن‬ َ ْ‫َت ُق ْولِ ن‬
‫َن ُق ْو ُل‬ ‫َن ُق ْو ُل‬ ‫َأ ُق ْو ُل‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
mv‡c¶fve (‫ب‬
ٌ ‫) َمن ُْص ْو‬
‫َي ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬ ‫َي ُق ْول‬ ‫َي ُق ْو َل‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ُق ْل َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْول‬ ‫َت ُق ْو َل‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َت ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬ ‫َت ُق ْول‬ ‫َت ُق ْو َل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ُق ْل َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْول‬ ‫َت ُق ْو ىِ ْل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َن ُق ْو َل‬ ‫َن ُق ْو َل‬ ‫َأ ُق ْو َل‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
ْ ‫ َل‬, ‫ َحتَّى‬Ges ‫ ِل‬

wbqvgKmg~n: ‫ َأ ْن‬, ‫ن‬
ْ ‫) َم‬
‫َي ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬ ‫َي ُق ْول‬ ‫َي ُق ْل‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ُق ْل َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْول‬ ‫َت ُق ْل‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َت ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬ ‫َت ُق ْول‬ ‫َت ُق ْل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ُق ْل َن‬ ‫َت ُق ْول‬ ‫َت ُق ْو ىِ ْل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َن ُق ْل‬ ‫َن ُق ْل‬ ‫َأ ُق ْل‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
ْ ‫ َل‬,‫ ل‬, ‫ َف ْلـ‬Ges ‫َو ْلـ‬

wbqvgKmg~n: ‫ـم‬
AbyÁvfve (‫) َأ ْم ٌر‬
‫ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬ ‫ُق ْول‬ ‫ُق ْل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ُق ْل َن‬ ‫ُق ْول‬ ‫ُق ْو ىِ ْل‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
ga¨g cyiæl hymxffve †_‡K ‫تَـ‬ Aejyß K‡i AbyÁvfve MVb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

ٍ ِ ُ ‫النْس‬
1| gvbyl ej‡e, ÔAvR †Kv_vq cvjvevi RvqMvÕ? (75t 10) َ ‫ان َي ْو َمئذ َأ ْي َن ا ْل‬
‫ـم َف ُّر‬ َ ِ ْ‫َي ُق ْو ُل إ‬
2| Ges Avwg ewj bv †Zvgv‡ì‡K †h wbðq Avwg wdwik&Zv (6 t 50) ‫َو ٓاَل َأ ُق ْو ُل َلك ُْم إِن ِّْى َم َل ٌك‬
ِ ‫َل‬
ْ َ‫ـج َهن ََّم َه ِل ا ْمت أ‬ ِ
3| †m w`b Avgiv eje Rvnvbœvg‡K, ÔZzwg wK c~Y© n‡qQÕ ? (50 t ‫ت‬ َ ‫َي ْو َم َن ُق ْو ُل ل‬
30)
4| Ges †m (Rvnvbœvg) ej‡e, ÔAviI Av‡Q wK ?Õ (50 t 30) ‫َو َت ُق ْو ُل َه ْل ِم ْن َّم ِز ْي ٍد‬
5| †Zvgiv wK ejQ Avjøvn m¤^‡Ü, hv †Zvgiv Rv‡bv bv ? (10 t 68) ‫َا َت ُق ْو ُل ْو َن َع ىَل اهللِ َم اَال َت ْع َل ُم ْو َن‬
6| Ges Zviv (Ggb fv‡e) cÖKw¤úZ n‡qwQj, (†kl) ch©šÍ ivm~j ‫الر ُس ْو ُل‬ َّ ‫َو ُز ْل ِز ُل ْوا َحتّٰى َي ُق ْو َل‬
ej‡jb.. (2 t 214)
7| AwZkq N„wYZ Avjøvni `„wó‡Z, †h †Zvgiv hv e‡jv Zv K‡iv bv ‫َب َم ْقتًا ِعنْدَ اهللِ َأ ْن َت ُق ْو ُل ْوا َما اَل َت ْف َع ُل ْو َن‬
َ ُ‫ك ر‬
(61 t 3)
ِ ‫َأ َلـم َأ ُق ْل َّلكُم إِنِّى َأ ْع َلم َغيب السمو‬
ِ ‫ت َو أْالَ ْر‬
‫ض‬
8| Avwg wK ewj wb †Zvgv‡ì‡K, Avwg Rvwb AvKvk gÛj I ٰ ٰ َّ َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ْ
c„w_exi A`„k¨ welq (ev¯ÍeZv) (2 t 33)
9| myZivs Zv‡ì Dfq‡K (†Zvgvi wcZvgvZv) e‡jv bv ÕDdÕ ٍّ ‫ـه اَـم ُأ‬
‫ف‬ ُ ‫َف اَل َت ُق ْل َّل‬
(weiw³m~PK) (17 t 23)
10| myZivs †Zvgiv Cgvb Avb Avjøvn I ivm~jM‡Yi Dci Ges †Zvgiv e‡jv ‫َف ٰا ِمن ُْوا بِاهللِ َو ُر ُس ِله َو اَل َت ُق ْو ُل ْوا َث ٰلـ َث ٌة‬
bv wZbRb (Bjvn) (4 t 171) ٰ
11| myZivs Zv‡ì m‡PZb nIqv DwPZ Avjøvni e¨vcv‡i Ges ejv DwPZ ‫َف ْل َي َّت ُقوا اهللَ َو ْل َي ُق ْو ُل ْوا َق ْو اًل َس ِد ْيدً ا‬
†mvRvmywR K_v (4 t 9)
12| ej, ÔwZwbB Avjøvn, GK (112 t 1) ٌ‫ُق ْل ُه َو اهللُ َأ َحـد‬
13| myZivs Zzwg (¯¿x) ej, Õwbðq Avwg gvbZ K‡iwQ `qvg‡qi D‡Ï‡k¨ ٰ ْ‫َف ُق ْو ىِ ْل إِن ِّْى ن ََذ ْر ُت لِ َّلر م‬
‫ح ِن َص ْو ًما‬
mI‡gi(†ivRv)| (19 t 26)
14| AZGe †Zvgiv Df‡q ej Zvi m‡½ bgª K_v (20 t 44) ‫َف ُق ْو اَل َل ه َق ْو اًل َّلـ ِّينًا‬
15| Ges ‡Zvgiv K_v ej gvby‡li m‡½ DËgfv‡e (2 t 83) ‫َّاس ُح ْسنًا‬ ِ ‫َو ُق ْو ُل ْوا لِلن‬

jvBb 11 : ‫ َق ْو اًل َس ِد ْيدً ا‬- GwU weï×-Kg© (‫ط َل ٌق‬
ْ ‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل ُم‬/ Absolute Accusatives) Gi GKwU D`vniY; Bnv ev‡Kï wµqvi
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ (Verbal Noun) ‫ َق ْول‬Øviv MwVZ; Bs‡iwR e¨vKi‡Y GB Kg©‡K Cognate Object, evsjv e¨vKi‡Y
hv‡K AKg©K wµqv †_‡K D™¢yZ Ges wµqvi Kg©iƒ‡c eëüZ kã ejv nq| GB k‡ãi GKwU D`vniY nj Ô†m GKwU
KvR K‡iwQjÕ GB e¨K¨wUi ÔKvRÕ kãwU | ‫ َس ِد ْيدً ا‬we‡klYwUi A_© nj Ô®úóv¯úwUÕ Ges ÔmZ¨wbôÕ DfqB|
jvBb 14 : ‫ َق ْول َل ِّينًا‬hvi Av¶wiK A_© ÔGKwU bg&ª Dw³Õ, weï× Kg© (Absolute Accusative) Gi Aci GKwU D`vniY|
jvBb 15 : ‫ ُح ْسنًا‬- ÔDËg Avè Kvq`vqÕ Kg© (Accusative) Gi we‡klY wnmv‡e eënv‡ii GKwU D`vniY |
Aa¨vq - 28
wµqv ‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬Gi eZ©gvbKvj
‫ َأ ُك ْن‬،‫ َت ُك ْن‬، ‫ َي ُك ْن‬hymxffve (Jussive) kã¸wji msw¶ß iƒc nj h_vµ‡g ‫ َأ ُك‬، ‫َك‬
ُ ‫ ت‬،‫| َي ُك‬
†h‡nZz ‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬wµqvwUi wewfbœ iƒc Lye Nb Nb KyiAvÕ‡b Av‡m, †m‡nZz bx‡P GB wµqvwUi eZ©gvbKv‡ji wZb ai‡bi wµqviƒc
D‡jøL Kiv nj, h_v: wb‡`©kKfve (‫ َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬/ Indicative mood), mv‡c¶fve (‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َمن ُْص ْو‬/ Subjunctive mood) Ges hymxffve
(‫ـج ُزو ٌم‬ َ
ْ ‫ َم‬/ Jussive mood) | Gi m‡½ AbyÁvfve (‫ أ ْم ٌر‬/ Imperative) I ‡hvM †Ìqv nj|
wb‡`©kKfve (‫) َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫َيك ُْون ُْو َن‬ ‫َان‬ِ ‫يكُون‬ ‫َيك ُْو ُن‬
ْ َ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ُك َّن‬ ِ ‫َتكُون‬
‫َان‬ ‫َتك ُْو ُن‬
ْ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َتك ُْون ُْو َن‬ ِ‫َتكُونَان‬ ‫َتك ُْو ُن‬
ْ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ُك َّن‬ ِ ‫َتكُون‬
‫َان‬ ْ َ ْ‫َتك ُْونِ ن‬
‫َنك ُْو ُن‬ ‫َنك ُْو ُن‬ ‫َأك ُْو ُن‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
mv‡c¶fve (‫ب‬
ٌ ‫) َمن ُْص ْو‬
‫َيك ُْون ُْوا‬ ‫َيك ُْونَا‬ ‫َيك ُْو َن‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ُك َّن‬ ‫َتك ُْونَا‬ ‫َتك ُْو َن‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َتك ُْون ُْوا‬ ‫َتك ُْونَا‬ ‫َتك ُْو َن‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ُك َّن‬ ‫َتك ُْونَا‬ ‫َتك ُْونِ ْى‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َنك ُْو َن‬ ‫َنك ُْو َن‬ ‫َأك ُْو َن‬ DËg cyiæl, cy I ¯¿x
ْ ‫ َل‬, ‫ َحتَّى‬, ‫ ِل‬,‫ ك َْى‬Ges ‫َك ْيل‬

wbqvgK mg~n: ْ‫ َأن‬, ‫ن‬
hymxffve (‫ـج ُزو ٌم‬
ْ ‫) َم‬
‫َيك ُْون ُْوا‬ ‫َيك ُْونَا‬ ‫ َي ُك‬/‫َي ُك ْن‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َي ُك َّن‬ ‫َتك ُْونَا‬ ُ ‫ ت‬/ ‫َت ُك ْن‬
‫َك‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫َتك ُْون ُْوا‬ ‫َتك ُْونَا‬ ُ ‫ ت‬/ ‫َت ُك ْن‬
‫َك‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫َت ُك َّن‬ ‫َتك ُْونَا‬ ُ ‫ ت‬/ ‫َتك ُْونِ ْى‬
‫َك‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
‫ ن َُك‬/ ‫َن ُك ْن‬ ‫َن ُك ْن‬ ‫ َأ ُك‬/ ‫َأ ُك ْن‬ DËg cyiæl, cys I ¯¿x
ْ ‫ َل‬, ‫ ل‬,‫ َف ْلـ‬Ges ‫َو ْلـ‬

wbqvgK mg~n : ‫ـم‬
AbyÁvfve (‫) َأ ْم ٌر‬
‫ك ُْون ُْوا‬ ‫ك ُْونَا‬ ‫ُك ْن‬ ga¨g cyiæl, cyswj½
‫ُك َّن‬ ‫ك ُْونَا‬ ‫ك ُْونِ ْى‬ ga¨g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½
hymxffve †_‡K c~e©-mshyw³ (Prefix) ‫ تَـ‬Aejyß K‡i AbyÁvfve MVb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

1| hLb wZwb w¯’i K‡ib ‡Kv‡bv KvR Kivi ZLb †KejgvÎ wZwb e‡jb Zv‡K ‫إِ َذا َق ٰضى َأ ْم ًرا َفإِن اََّم َي ُق ْو ُل َل ه ُك ْن َف َيك ُْو ُن‬
ÔnIÕ myZivs Zv n‡q hvq (3 t 47)
ِ ‫اش ا ْلـمب ُثو‬
2| †m w`b n‡e gvbyl wew¶ß cZ‡½i gZ (101 t 4) ‫ث‬ ْ ْ َ ِ ‫َّاس كَا ْل َف َر‬ ُ ‫َي ْو َم َيك ُْو ُن الن‬
ِ ِْ‫َو َتك ُْو ُن ج‬
3| Ges n‡e ce©Zmg~n aywbZ ck‡gi gZ (101 t 5) ِ ‫ـمنْ ُف ْو‬
‫ش‬ َ ‫ال َب ُال كَا ْلع ْه ِن ا ْل‬
4| †m A¯^xKvi Kij AšÍf©~³ n‡Z mvR`vnKvix‡ì (15 t 31) ‫الس ِج ِد ْي َن‬
ّٰ ‫َأ ٰبٓى َأ ْن َّيك ُْو َن َم َع‬
5| Ges Avwg Avw`ó n‡qwQ Zv‡ì GKRb n‡Z hviv gyÕwgb (10 t 104) َ ْ‫ـم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
‫ي‬ ِ ِ
ُ ‫َو ُأم ْر ُت َأ ْن َأك ُْو َن م َن ا ْل‬
6| Z‡e wK Zzwg Rei`w¯Í Ki‡e gvby‡li Dci hZ¶Y bv Zviv gyÕwgb َ ْ‫َّاس َحتّٰى َيك ُْون ُْوا ُم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
‫ي‬ َ ‫ْت ُتك ِْر ُه الن‬
َ ‫َأ َف َان‬
nq ? (10 t 99)
7| †m wQj bv D‡jøL Kivi gZ wKQy (76 t 1) ‫ـم َي ُك ْن َش ْي ًئا َّم ْذك ُْو ًرا‬ ْ ‫َل‬
ِ
8| Ges Avwg †Zvgv‡K m„wó K‡iwQ c~‡e©B hLb Zzwg wKQyB wQ‡j bv (19 t 9) ‫َك َش ْي ًئا‬ ُ ‫ـم ت‬ْ ‫َو َقدْ َخ َل ْقت َُك م ْن َق ْب ُل َو َل‬
9| Zviv ejj, Avgiv wK wQjvg bv †Zvgv‡ì m‡½ ? (4 t 141) ‫ـم َن ُك ْن َّم َعك ُْم‬ ْ ‫َقا ُل ْوا َأ َل‬
10| Ges Avwg e¨wfPvwiYxI bB (19 t 20) ‫ـم َأ ُك َب ِغ ًّيا‬
ْ ‫َو َل‬
11| Ges †Zvgiv n‡qv bv Zv‡ì gZ hviv Avjøvn‡K f~‡j wM‡q‡Q (59 t19) َ‫َو اَل َتك ُْون ُْوا كَا َّل ِذ ْي َن ن َُس ْوا اهلل‬
12| Ges n‡q hvI †kvKiKvix‡ì AšÍf©y³ (7 t 144) ‫الش ِك ِر ْي َن‬
ّٰ ‫َو ُك ْن ِّم َن‬
ِ‫ت اهلل‬ ِ ‫و اَل َتكُو َنن ِمن ا َّل ِذين ك ََّذبوا بِ ٰاي‬
13| Ges Aek¨B n‡qv bv Zv‡ì AšÍf©y³ hviv wg_¨v cÖwZcbœ K‡i‡Q Avjøvni ٰ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َّ ْ َ
AvqvZ‡K (10 t 95)
14| Zvn‡j Zzwg n‡q hv‡e ¶wZMÖ¯Í‡ì AšÍfy©³ (10 t 95) ِ ِ‫الٰ ر‬
‫س ْي َن‬ ْ‫َفـ َتك ُْو َن ِم َن خ‬
15| †n gyÕwgbMY! †Zvgiv n‡q hvI Avjøvni (Øx‡bi) mvnvh¨Kvix (61 t 14) ِ ‫ٰي َـأ هُّ َيا ا َّل ِذ ْي َن ٰا َمن ُْوا ك ُْون ُْوا َأن َْص َار ا‬
‫هلل‬

g‡b ivL‡eb †h ‫َان‬ َ ‫ ك‬wµqvi we‡aq (Predicate) / Kg© (Accusative) G nq| D`vniY wnmv‡e †`Lyb jvBb bs 6, 7, 8, 10, 15|
jvBb 6 : ‫( ُتك ِْر ُه‬Zzwg Rei`w¯Í Ki) wµqvwU eZ©gvbKvj KZ…©evP¨xq 4bs dig; (†`Lyb Aa¨vq 33)| GB jvB‡bi cÖkœ, A_©
cÖKvk K‡i †h gvbyl‡K †Rvi Rei`w¯Í K‡i Avjøvn‡Z wek¦vm ¯’vcb Kiv‡bv Bmjv‡gi bxwZ bq| wek¦vm, AšÍ‡i Mfxi
wPšÍvcÖm~Z dj I wePvieyw× †_‡K Avm‡Z n‡e| KyiAvÕ‡bi eûj cwiwPZ AvqvZ (2 t 256) D‡jøL K‡i †hÕ ÔØx‡bi
†¶‡Î †Kv‡bv Rei`w¯Í †bB, KviY mwVK c_ cwi®‹vi n‡q †M‡Q fyj c_ n‡ZÕ| D³ AvqvZ Øviv Bmjvg Kv‡di‡ì
Ôag©všÍwiZ nI A_ev ZievwiÕ GB eûwe¯Í…Z cÖZviYvg~jK Dw³ wggvswmZ nq|
ُ ‫|ت‬
ْ ‫ َت ُك‬Gi msw¶ß iƒc nj ‫َك‬
jvBb 8 : ‫ن‬
ْ ‫ َأ ُك‬Gi msw¶ß iƒc nj ‫| َأ ُك‬
jvBb 10 : ‫ن‬
jvBb 13 : ‫ن‬
َّ ‫ َتك ُْو َن‬kãwUi †Rvivj mgvwß i‡q‡Q Ges Abyev‡` ÕAek¨BÕ kãwUi A_© cÖKvk K‡i|
Aa¨vq- 29
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ Ges Kg©evPK we‡kl¨
ِ ِ
Aviwe fvlvq KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨(‫ ) ا ْس ِم َفاع ٌل‬Kg© Ges †h Kg© K‡i Dfq‡K eySvq| KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨‡K GKwU we‡kl¨ (Noun) e‡j MY¨ Kiv nq;
ِ
hvi MVb, mgvwß, wj½, ePb Ges KviK (Case) wewfbœ n‡Z cv‡i| Aviwe fvlvq Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ ( ‫† )ا ْس ِم َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل‬KI GKwU we‡kl¨ (Noun)
ِ ِ ِ
wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv nq| ‫ َف َع َل‬wµqv‡K bgybv a‡i ‫ ا ْس ِم َفاع ٌل‬Ges ‫ ا ْس ِم َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل‬Gi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q|
ِ ‫ اِس ِم َف‬/ Active Participle)
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ (‫اع ٌل‬ ْ
ِ ِ
Aviwe fvlvq, ‫َب‬ َ ٌ ‫ |كَات‬GUv ‫ َفاع ٌل‬c¨vUv‡b©i
َ ‫ كت‬Gi gZ wZbwU g~j A¶i wewkó mvaviY wµqv (1bs dig) Gi KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ ‫ب‬
gZ| cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii c‡i GKwU gv‡Ïi Avwjd †hvM Kiv nq; wØZxq g~j A¶‡i †hi w`‡Z nq| Aviwe fvlvq KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨
Kg© (Action) Ges †h Kg© K‡i Dfq‡K eySvq| GB fv‡e:
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ A_© wµqv A_©
ِ
‫ب‬ٌ ‫كَات‬ whwb †j‡Lb َ ‫َكت‬
‫َب‬ †jLv
ٌِ‫َعابد‬ whwb Bev`Z K‡ib َ‫َع َبد‬ Bev`Z Kiv
ِ‫كَافر‬ ‫َك َف َر‬
ٌ †h Awek¦vmx Awek¦vm Kiv
Zv-gvieyZvÕ †hvM Ki‡j KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ ¯¿xwj½ n‡q hvq| KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ cÖvqB AUzU eûePb (sound plural) mgvwß wnmv‡e
MÖnY K‡i t
eûePb (Kg©/ m¤^Ü KviK) eûePb (KZ…©KviK) GKePb wj½
ِ
‫َعابِد ْي َن‬ ‫َعابِدُ ْو َن‬ ٌ‫َعابِد‬ cyswj½
ٍ‫َعابِدَ ات‬ ‫ات‬ ٌ َ‫َعابِد‬ ‫َعابِدَ ٌة‬ ¯¿xwj½
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ Gi eûePb wehy³ eûePb (Broken Plural)I n‡Z cv‡i:
wehy³ eûePb AUzU eûePb GKePb
‫ُع َل اَم ُء‬ ‫ـم ْو َن‬ ِ ِ
ُ ‫َعال‬ ‫ـم‬
ٌ ‫َعال‬
‫ُك َّف ٌار‬ ‫كَافِ ُر ْو َن‬ ‫كَافِ ٌر‬
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨( ‫اِ ْس ِم َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل‬/ Passive Participle):
ÔcÎwU wjwLZ n‡qwQjÕ GB ev‡K¨ ÔcÎwU Õ AskUzKz‡K Ô†jLvÕ wµqvi Kg©evPK we‡kl¨|
Aviwe fvlvq wµqvi 1bs dig Gi Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ ‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل‬cvU©v‡bi| GB Kg©evPK we‡kl¨¸wj AUzU eûeP‡bi mgvwßi gZ|
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ Gi D`vniY:
A_© Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ wµqv
hv wjwLZ n‡q‡Q ‫َم ْكت ُْو ٌب‬ ‫َب‬ َ ‫َكت‬
†h mv¶¨ †Ìqv n‡q‡Q ‫َم ْش ُه ْو ٌد‬ َ‫َش ِهد‬
hv ÁvZ ‫َم ْع ُل ْو ٌم‬ ‫َع ِل َم‬
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨‡K we‡kl¨ wnmv‡eI MY¨ Kiv nq| ÔZv-gvieyZvÕ w`‡q mgvwß n‡j Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ ¯¿xwj½ n‡q hvq Ges GwU
AUzU eûePb (Sound Plural) mgvwß MÖnY K‡i|
A_© eûePb(Kg©/ m¤^Ü KviK) eûePb (KZ…©KviK) GKePb wj½
hv GKwÎZ Kiv n‡q‡Q ‫ي‬ ِ
َ ْ‫جَم ْ ُم ْوع ن‬ ‫جَم ْ ُم ْو ُع ْو َن‬ ‫جَم ْ ُم ْو ٌع‬ cyswj½
hv wjwLZ n‡q‡Q
ٍ
‫َم ْكت ُْو َبات‬ ‫ات‬ ٌ ‫َم ْكت ُْو َب‬ ‫َم ْكت ُْو َب ٌة‬ ¯¿xwj½

1| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK ! wbðq Avcwb gvbe‡K GKwÎZ Ki‡eb GKw`‡b ‫ب فِ ِيه‬ ِ ِ ‫ربنَ ا إِن ََّك ج ِامع الن‬
َ ‫َّاس ل َي ْو ٍم اَّل َر ْي‬ ُ َ َّ َ
†Kv‡bv m‡›`n †bB hv‡Z (3 t 9)
2| Dnv †mB w`b, hvi Rb¨ gvbyl GKwÎZ n‡e Ges DnvB cÖZ¨¶¨ ‫َّاس َو ٰذلِ َك َي ْو ٌم َّم ْش ُه ْو ٌد‬ ِ
ُ ‫ٰذل َك َي ْو ٌم جَّم ْ ُم ْو ٌع َّل ُه الن‬
Kivi w`b (11 t 103)
‫ض َخ ِل ْي َف ًة‬ ِ ‫وإِ ْذ َق َال رب َك لِ ْلم ٰل ِئك َِة اِ يِّن ج‬
ِ ‫اع ٌل ىِف اْالَ ْر‬
3| Ges hLb †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK wdwik&Zv‡ì ej‡jb, Ôwbðq َ ْ َ ُّ َ َ
Avwg c„w_ex‡Z cÖwZwbwa m„wó KiwQÕ (2 t 30)
4| eiæb, Avjøvn mªóv mKj wRwb‡mi (13 t 16) ‫ش ٍء‬ ِ
ْ َ‫ُق ِل اهللُ َخال ُق ك ُِّل ي‬
5| A_ev Zviv wK m„wRZ n‡q‡Q ‡Kv‡bv wKQy QvovB bv wK Zviv wb‡RivB ْ‫َأ ْم ُخ ِل ُق ْوا ِم ْن َغ رْ ِي َش ْى ٍء َأ ْم ُه ُم خ‬
‫الٰ ِل ُق ْو َن‬
mªóv? (52 t 35)
6| bvB (†Kv‡bv) Bjvn wZwb e¨ZxZ, A`„k¨ I `„‡kï cwiÁvZv (59 t 22) ‫الش َها َد ِة‬
َّ ‫ب َو‬ ِ ‫ـم ا ْل َغ ْي‬ ِ ِ ِ
ُ ‫ٓاَل ا ٰل َه ا اَّل ُه َو ٰعل‬
‫ي‬َ ْ‫ـم ن‬ِ ‫ت ِّل ْلع ِل‬ ِ ‫إِ َّن ىِف ٰذلِ َك اَلٰي‬
7| wbðq Dnv‡Z wb`k©b i‡q‡Q Ávbx‡ì Rb¨ (30 t22 ) ٰ ٰ ْ
ِ ِ ِ ِ
8| ev¯ÍweK c‡¶ ZvivB fq K‡i Avjøvn‡K, ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Ávbx (35 t 28) ‫ـؤا‬ ُ ‫ـم‬ ٰ ‫إِن اََّم خَي َْشى اهللَ م ْن ع َباده ا ْل ُع َل‬
ِ َ ْ‫إِ َّن اْالَ َّولِ ن‬
9| Aek¨B c~e©eZx©MY I cieZx©MY‡K GKwÎZ Kiv n‡e (56 t 49, 50) ‫ـم ْج ُم ْو ُع ْو َن‬ َ ‫ي َو اْالٰخ ِر ْي َن َل‬
10| n¾ (cvwjZ) nq mywew`Z gvm mgy‡n (2 t 197) ‫َا حْلَ ُّج َأ ْش ُه ٌر َّم ْع ُل ْو ٰم ٌت‬
11| Ges †m cÖ‡ek Kij Zvi D`¨v‡b H Ae¯’vq †m wb‡Ri cÖwZ ‫ـم ِّلنَ ْف ِسه‬ ِ
ٌ ‫َو َد َخ َل َجنَّـ َت ه َو ُه َو َظال‬
RyjygKvix wQj (18 t 35) ٰ
‫ي‬ ِ ‫وما َظ َلمنٰهم و ٰل ِكن كَانُوا هم ال ّٰظ ِل‬
َ ْ‫ـم ن‬
12| Ges Avgiv hyjyg Kwi bvB Zv‡ì cÖwZ, wKš‘ Zviv wb‡RivB wQj ُ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ
hvwjg (43 t 76)
13| ٰ ‫َو َم ْن ُقتِ َل َم ْظ ُل ْو ًما َف َقدْ َج َع ْلنَا لِ َولِ ِّيه ُس ْل‬
Ges †h †KD wbnZ n‡e Ab¨vqfv‡e, Avgiv Zvi AwffveK‡ì‡K ‫طنًا‬
(cÖwZ‡kva MÖn‡Yi) AwaKvi w`‡qwQ/ ÿgZvevb K‡iwQ (17 t 33) ٰ
ِ ‫ىِ ف َأموالـ ِِهم ح ٌّق مع ُلوم ِّل‬
14| Zv‡ì gvjvgv‡ji g‡a¨ nK (AwaKvi) i‡q‡Q wba©vwiZ cwigvY َ ‫لس ائ ِل َوا ْل‬
‫ـم ْح ُر ْو ِم‬ َّ ٌ ْ ْ َّ َ ْ َْ ْ
hvÂvKvix I ewÂZ‡ì R‡b¨ (70 t 24,25)
15| Aek¨B dh‡ii KyiAvb (mvjvZ) cwijw¶Z n‡q _v‡K (17 t 78) َ ‫إِ َّن ُق ْر ٰا َن ا ْل َف ْج ِر ك‬
‫َان َم ْش ُه ْو ًدا‬

jvBb 7 : ‫ي‬ ِ ِ‫( َعال‬hviv Rv‡b ) Ges ‫ي‬
َ ْ‫ـم ن‬ ِ ‫ ( َعا َل‬RMrmg~n) kã `yBwUi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kiæb| GKwU hei A_ev †hi KZ eo
َ ْ‫ـم ن‬
cv_©K¨ ˆZwi Ki‡Z cv‡i|
jvBb 8 : ‫( إِنَّـم‬GKgvÎ) kãwU ‫† ا ْل ُع َل ٰم ُؤا‬K kã‡K Bw½Z K‡i hv ev‡Kï D‡Ïk¨ (Subject)| Avjøvn‡K fq Kiv GKwU ¸Y hv
GKgvÎ mwZ¨Kvi Ávbx‡ì Av‡Q|
jvBb 13 : ÔIqvjxÕ kãwU ÔeÜzÕ ev ÔAwffveK, i¶vKvixÕ e‡j Abyev` Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| GUv mvaviYZ ÔwbKU AvZ¥xqÕ A_ev
ÔmiKviÕ A_ev ÔKZ…©Z¡Kvix KZ…©c¶Õ wnmv‡e D‡jøL K‡i e‡j a‡i †bIqv nq|
َ ‫ ك‬wµqvwUi A_© Kiv nq ÔwQjÕ I ÔKi‡Z _v‡KÕ Ges ZvB GLv‡b Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q Ôn‡q _v‡KÕ|
jvBb 15 : ‫َان‬
Aa¨vq - 30
wµqv †_‡K kãvewj
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ (Verbal Noun/Noun of Action), ¯’vbevPK we‡kyl¨ (Noun of Place) Ges mgqevPK we‡kl¨ (Noun of Time) mvaviYZ
wb×©vwiZ c¨vUvb© Abymv‡i MwVZ nq| GB c¨vU©vb¸wj m¤^‡Ü Ávb, Avcbv‡K k‡ãi Ávb I mwVKfv‡e covi ¶gZv e„w× Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z
cv‡i|
Aviwe fvlvq KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ I Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ (c~e©eZx Aa¨vq †`Lyb) QvovI wµqv †_‡K Ab¨vb¨ kã MwVZ n‡q _v‡K| GB
Aa¨v‡q Avgiv wµqvevPK we‡kl¨, ¯’vbevPK I KvjevPK we‡kl¨ Ges hš¿evPK we‡kl¨ wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kie|
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ (‫ َأ ْس اَم ُء ا ْل ِف ْع ِل‬/ ‫صدَ ُر‬ َ ‫ َا ْل‬Verbal Noun ev Noun of Action)
ْ ‫ـم‬
c~e©eZx© Aa¨vq¸wj‡Z Ges kã ZvwjKvq, civgk© †Ìqv n‡q‡Q †h wµqv wkL‡Z n‡e Zvi AZxZKvj Ges eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒcmn|
Gi m‡½ wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ †kLvI ìKvi| GwU Avcbvi kã cwiwPwZ e„w× Kivi GKwU DËg cš’v| GKUv fvj Aviwe Awfavb
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨mg~‡ni ZvwjKv cÖ`vb Ki‡e|
A_© wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ wµqv-eZ©gvbKvj wµqv-AZxZKvj
evB‡i hvIqv, cÖ¯’vb ‫ُخ ُر ْو ٌج‬ ‫خَي ُْر ُج‬ ‫َخ َر َج‬
¯§„wZ ‫ِذك ٌْر‬ ‫َي ْذك ُُر‬ ‫َذك ََر‬
‰ah© ‫ب‬ٌ ْ‫َص ر‬ ُ ِ‫َي ْص ر‬
‫ب‬ ‫ب‬َ َ‫َص ر‬
j¶¨ Kiæb †h Dc‡iv³ wµqvePK we‡kl¨¸wj ‫ ُف ُع ْو ٌل‬, ‫ فِ ْع ٌل‬Ges ‫ َف ْع ٌل‬c¨vUv‡b©i| Ab¨vb¨ wµqvi 1bs di‡gi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨
‫ َف َع ٌل‬c¨vU©v‡biI n‡Z cv‡i, D`vniY¯îƒc ‫ص‬
ٌ َ‫| َب ر‬
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Gi Abyev`
(1) wµqvevPK we‡kl¨‡K KLbI cyiæl ev ePb e¨wZ‡i‡K wµqvfve-cÖKvkK (Infinitive) wnmv‡e Abyev` Kiv nq, †hgb:
‫اس َت ْئ َذن ُْو َك لِ ْل ُخ ُر ْو ِج‬
ْ ‫ َف‬myZivs Zviv P‡j †h‡Z †Zvgvi AbygwZ †P‡qwQj (Av¶wiKfv‡e, P‡j hvevi) (9 t 83)|
(2) Aviwe fvlvq wµqvevPK we‡kl¨‡K DcevK¨ (Clause) wnmv‡eI Abyev` Kiv hvq, †hgb: ‫ َقدْ َك َف ْرت ُْم َب ْعدَ إِ ْي اَمنِك ُْم‬Ges
‡Zvgiv Cgvb Avbvi ci Kzdix K‡iQ; ( 9 t 66)|
(3) wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Gi Kg©KviK iƒc (Accusstive) we‡klY Gi gva¨‡g êwkóhy³ Kiv hvq, †hgb: ‫ َف ُق ْو اَل َل ُه َق ْو اًل َل ِّينًا‬- Ges
Zvi m‡½ bgªfv‡e K_v ej (Av¶wiKfv‡e: Ges Zvi m‡½ K_v ej bgª K_v)|
ِ ‫ َأسمء ا ْلـمك‬Ges ‫ان‬ ِ ‫الزم‬
¯’vbevPK we‡kl¨ I KvjevPK we‡kl¨ ( ‫َان‬ َ ُ َ‫ْ ا‬ َ َّ ‫ َأ ْس اَم ُء‬/Nouns of Place & Time)
‫ َف َع َل‬wµqv‡K bgybv wnmv‡e eënvi K‡i wµqvi 1bs dig †_‡K ÔwggÕ A¶i hy³ K‡i wZbwU c¨vUv‡b© GB we‡kl¨¸wj MVb Kiv
nq: ‫ َم ْف َع ٌل‬, ‫ َم ْف ِع ٌل‬, ‫ َم ْف َع َل ٌة‬
GB mKj we‡kl¨¸wji eûeP‡bi iƒc ‫اع ُل‬ ِ ‫ م َف‬c¨vUv‡b©i hv Zvbfxb MÖnY K‡i bv|
َ
GKeP‡b A_© eûePb ¯’vbevPK we‡kl wµqv AZxZKvj A_©
ِ ‫مس‬
ُ‫اجد‬ ٌ‫َم ْس ِجد‬ َ‫َس َجد‬
mvR`vn Kivi ¯’vb ev mgq َ َ mvR`vn Kiv
evm¯’vb, Avevm
ِ
‫َم َساك ُن‬ ‫ ـَ ٌة‬/‫َم ْس َك ٌن‬ ‫َس َك َن‬ evm Kiv
Kei ‫َم َقابِ ُر‬ َ َ‫َم ْق ر‬
‫ب ٌة‬ َ َ‫َق ر‬
‫ب‬ Kei †Ìqv
hš¿evPK we‡kl¨ (‫ َأ ْس اَم ُء اْالَ َلة‬/Nouns of Instrument)

wµqvi 1bs dig n‡Z ‫ ِم ْف َع ٌال‬c¨vUvb© Abymv‡i GB we‡kl¨¸wj MVb Kiv nq| Gi eûePb ‫اع ُل‬
ِ ‫ م َف‬ÔgvdvBjÕ c¨vU©v‡bi|
َ
ِ َ
‫َمفات ُح‬ ‫َاح‬ ْ ِ ‫َفت ََح‬
Pvwe ٌ ‫مفت‬ †Lvjv
‫اج‬ ِ ِ
gB, wmwo ٌ ‫م ْع َر‬ ‫اج‬
ٌ ‫م ْع َر‬ ‫َع َر َج‬ Av‡ivnY Kiv

1| hLb Zviv AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Ki‡e †Zvgvi (Awfhv‡b)†ei ‫است َْأ َذن ُْو َك لِ ْل ُخ ُر ْو ِج َف ُق ْل َّل ْن خَت ُْر ُج ْوا َم ِع َى َأ َبدً ا‬
ْ ‫َف‬
nIqvi Rb¨, ZLb Zzwg ej‡e, Ô†Zvgiv †ei n‡e bv Avgvi
m‡½ KLbI (9 t 83)
2| †Zvgiv †Zv Awek¦vm K‡iQ Cgvb Avbvi c‡i ( 9 t 66 ) ‫َقدْ َك َف ْرت ُْم َب ْعدَ إِ ْي اَمنِك ُْم‬
3| Ges ‡h †KD kixK K‡i Avjøvni, d‡j †m c_åó nq fxlYfv‡e ‫ش ْك بِاللهِّ َف َقدْ َض َّل َض ٰل اًل َب ِع ْيدً ا‬ ِ ْ‫َو َم ْن ُّي ر‬
(4 t 116)
4| †n gyÕwgbMY, †Zvgiv ¯§iY Ki‡e Avjøvn‡K AwaK cwigv‡b (33 t 41) ‫ٰ ٓيـ َا هُّ َيا ا َّل ِذ ْي َن ٰا َمنُوا ا ْذك ُُروا اهللَ ِذك ًْرا كَثِ رْ ًيا‬
5| myZivs Zzwg âh©aviY Ki, my›ì âh© (70 t 5) ‫با مَجِ ْيل‬ ً ْ‫ب َص ر‬ ْ ِ‫اص ر‬ْ ‫َف‬
6| Ges †Zvgiv ej, b¨vq I mZ¨ K_v (33 t 70) ‫َو ُق ْو ُل ْوا َق ْو اًل َس ِد ْيـدً ا‬
7| Ges mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb †Zvgv‡K Avjøvn, ewjô mvnvh¨ (48 t 3) ‫َصا َع ِز ْي ًزا‬ ً ْ‫ْص َك اهللُ ن ر‬ َ ُ‫َو َين ر‬
8|
ِ
myZivs †h Avkv K‡i mv¶vr Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki, Zvn‡j Zvi mrKg© ‫َان َي ْر ُج ْوا ل َقـ ا َء َر ِّبه َف ْل َي ْع َم ْل َع َم اًل‬ َ ‫َف َم ْن ك‬
ٰ ‫ـحا‬ ِ
Kiv DwPr (18 t 110) ً ‫َصال‬
ٍ ِ ‫ي ٰادم ُخ ُذوا ِزينَـتَـكُم ِعندَ ك ُِّل مس‬ ِ
9| †n Av`g mšÍvbMY! †Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì‡K †mŠ›`h©gwÛZ Ki(wfZi I ‫جد‬ ْ َ ْ ْ ْ َ َ ْ ‫ٰي َبن‬
evwni) cÖ‡Z¨K mvjv‡Zi †ÿ‡Î (7 t 31)
10| Ges †K (n‡Z cv‡i) AwaK hyjygKvix Zvi †_‡K †h Avjøvni gmwR‡` evav ِ‫َو َم ْن َأ ْظ َل ُم مِم َّ ْن َّمن ََع َم ٰس ِجدَ اهلل‬
cÖ`vb K‡i(Avjøvi ¯§iY †_‡K) (2 t 114)
ِ
11| ¯§iY Ki‡Z †mLv‡b Zuvi bvg (2 t 114) ْ ‫َأ ْن ُّي ْذك ََر ف ْي َه‬
‫ااس ُم ه‬
12| Aek¨B mvev (evmx‡ì) Rb¨ Zv‡ì evmf~wg‡Z wQj GK wb`k©b (Avjøvni ‫َان لِ َس َباٍ ىِ ْف َم ْسكَنِ ِه ْم ٰا ٰيـ ٌة‬
َ ‫َل َقدْ ك‬
KiæYv) (34 t 15)
13| AZGe H¸wj Zv‡ì evm¯’vb, emevm K‡i bvB (†Kn) Zv‡ì ‫ـم ت ُْس ُك ْن ِم ّْن َب ْع ِد ِه ْم‬ ِ ِ
ْ ‫َفت ْل َك َم ٰسكن ُُه ْم َل‬
ci (28 t 58)
14| †Zvgv‡ì‡K †gvnv”Qbœ †i‡L‡Q cÖvPz‡h©i cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, hZ¶Y bv †Zvgiv ‫ـم َقابِ َر‬
َ ‫ـهك ُُم ال َّتكَا ُث ُر َحتّٰى ُز ْرت ُُم ا ْل‬
ٰ ‫َا ْل‬
DcbxZ nI Keimgy‡n (102 t 1, 2)
15| Ges Zuvi wbKUB i‡q‡Q A`„‡kï Pvwemgyn (†KD) Rv‡b bv wZwb e¨ZxZ ِ ‫َو ِعنْدَ ه َم َفاتِ ُح ا ْل َغ ْي‬
‫ب اَل َي ْع َل ُم َه ا إِ اَّل ُه َو‬
( 6 t 59)

jvBb 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 : wµqv-we‡kl¨mg~n hLb Kg© (Object) wnmv‡e KvR K‡i ZLb GB Kg©‡K weky× Kg©
(‫ط َل ٌق‬
ْ ‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل ُم‬/Absolute Accusatives ) ejv nq |
ِ ‫ مس‬kãwU mvR`v‡ni ¯’vb I mgq DfqB eySvq Ges ïay GKwU gmwR` bq|
jvBb 9 : ٌ‫جد‬ ْ َ
jvBb 12 : j¶¨ Kiæb †Kgb fv‡e ‫ ِل‬Ae¨qmn ‫َان‬
َ ‫ ك‬AZxZKv‡ji AwaKvi †evSvq|
jvBb 14 : ‫ َألـ َْهى‬wµqvwU ‫ـها‬
َ ‫ َل‬wµqvi 4bs dig (A_© t Avb›` Kiv, †Ljv Kiv, Dwo‡q †Ìqv, wb‡R‡K GKcv‡k mwi‡q Avbv)
| ‫ـها‬ ْ ‫ َل‬hvi A_© Av‡gv`cÖ‡gv`, we‡bv`b, GKcv‡k mwi‡q Avbv|
َ ‫‡_† َل‬K we‡kl¨ nj ‫ـه ٌو‬
ِ ‫ ا ْل َغ ْي‬kãwUi GKwU my›ì A_© n‡”Q,Ô†mB mKj welq hv gvby‡li aviYvi evB‡iÕ|
jvBb 15 : ‫ب‬
Aa¨vq - 31
D™¢vweZ wµqv 2bs dig
GB †gŠwjK dig (1bs dig) †_‡K wbgœiƒcfv‡e wµqvi D™¢vweZ dig MVb Kiv nq (ms‡hvRbx 3 †`Lyb)|
• GKwU g~j A¶i‡K wØZ¡ (doubling) K‡i,
• GKwU g~j A¶‡ii m‡½ g‡ì A¶i hy³ K‡i,
• c~e© mshyw³ wnmv‡e A_ev g~j A¶i¸wji gv‡S Ab¨ A¶img~n †hvM K‡i,
• Dc‡ii ¸wji GKwU mswgkªY K‡i|
D™¢vweZ bqwU di‡gi g‡a¨ 2, 4 Ges 10bs dig¸wj (Form II, IV Ges X) KyiAvÕ‡b evisevi eëüZ n‡q‡Q|
wµqvi 2bs D™¢vweZ dig (Form II) AZxZKvj
AZxZKv‡ji mKj wµqvi 2bs dig MVb Kiv nq wµqvi †gŠwjK ev 1bs di‡gi wØZxq g~j A¶i‡K wØZ¡ K‡i|
1bs dig †m RvbZ ‫َع ِل َم‬ ‫† ك ََِذ َب‬m wg_¨v K_v e‡jwQj
2bs dig †m wkwL‡qwQj ‫َع َّل َم‬ ‫† ك ََّذ َب‬m A¯^xKvi K‡iwQj
2bs dig wµqvi AZxZKv‡ji GKePb, wØePb I eûePb iƒçwji A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) AZxZKv‡ji wµqvi 1bs dig Gi
gZ GKB| cÖK…Zc‡¶ mKj wµqvi iƒ‡ci A‡šÍ mshyw³ GKB ai‡bi; D`vniY¯îƒc:
1bs dig Zzwg Rvb‡Z (cys, GKePb) ‫َع ِل ْم َت‬ ‫† ك ََذ ْبت ُْم‬Zvgiv wg_¨v e‡j‡Qj (cys, eûePb)
2bs dig Zzwg wkwL‡qwQj (cys, GKePb) ‫َع َّل ْم َت‬ ‫† ك ََّذ ْبت ُْم‬m A¯^xKvi K‡iwQj(cys, eûePb)
2bs dig (Form II) eZ©gvbKvj:
wµqvi 2bs dig Gi mKj eZ©gvbKvj iƒc GKB c¨vU©vb ev wbqg ‡g‡b P‡j:
(1) c~e©mshy³ A¶‡ii niKZ nq GKwU †ck ;
(2) KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKv‡ji (Active) Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZ GKwU †hi nq|
(3) Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKv‡ji (Passive)- Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZ GKwU hei nq|
mKj †¶‡ÎB A‡šÍ mshyw³ (suffix) 1bs di‡gi wµqvi eZ©gvbKvj Gi gZ| cÖK…Zc‡¶ 1bs †_‡K 10bs ch©šÍ eZ©gvbKv‡ji
wµqvi iƒc GKB|
KZ…©evP¨xq AZxZ †m wkwL‡qwQj ‫َع َّل َم‬ ‫† ن ََّز َل‬m bx‡P cvwV‡qwQj
Kg©evP¨xq AZxZ †kLv‡bv n‡qwQ‡jv ‫ُع ِّل َم‬ ‫ ن ُِّز َل‬bx‡P cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj
KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvb †m †kLvq ‫ُي َع ِّل ُم‬ ‫† ُين َِّز ُل‬m bx‡P cvVvq
Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvb Zv‡K †kLvb nq ‫ُي َع َّل ُم‬ ‫ ُين ََّز ُل‬GUv bx‡P cvVv‡bv nq
AbyÁvfve †kLvI ‫َع ِّل ْم‬ ‫ ن َِّز ْل‬bx‡P cvVvI
bx‡Pi c¨vUvb©¸wj Rvbv _vKvI Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KviY kãvewj wKfv‡e MwVZ nq GLv‡b Zv †`Lv hv‡e| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h Aviwe
fvlvq KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ KvR Ges †h KvRwUi KZ©v Dfq‡KB †evSvq|
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ †kLv‡bv, wk¶K ‫ُم َع ِّل ٌم‬ ‫ ُمن َِّز ُل‬whwb bx‡P cvVvb
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ hv‡K †kLv‡bv n‡q‡Q ‫ُم َع َّل ٌم‬ ‫ ُمن ََّز ُل‬hv‡K bx‡P cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ GKwU cvV, wk¶v`vb ‫َت ْع ِل ْي ٌم‬ ‫ َتن ِْز ْي ٌل‬bx‡P †cÖiY, cÖZ¨v‡`k
A‡_©i c¨vUvb© (Meaning Patterns): 2bs dig wµqvi A_© wb¤œiƒc n‡Z cv‡i:
(1) KviY nIqv (Causation):
‫† َع ِل َم‬m RvbZ, ‫† َع َّل َم‬m Rvbvi KviY n‡qwQj A_©vr †m wk¶v w`‡qwQj, ‫† ن ََز َل‬m AeZxY© n‡qwQj,
‫َـز َل‬ َّ ‫† ن‬m AeZxY© nevi KviY n‡qwQj A_©vr †m cvwV‡qwQj A_ev †m bvwRj K‡iwQj|
(2) K‡g©i ZxeªZv ev cÖPÛZv (Intensity of action):
‫† َقت ََل‬m nZ¨v K‡iwQj ;‫† َقـت ََّل‬m wb`©qfv‡e eûRb‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQj|
(3) g~j¨vqb ev we‡ePbv (Estimation):
‫صـدَ َق‬ َ †m mZ¨ K_v e‡jwQj ‫† َصدَّ َق‬m mZ¨ e‡j MY¨ K‡iwQj A_©vr †m wek¦vm K‡iwQj|

1| wZwbB m„wó K‡i‡Qb gvbyl, wZwbB Zv‡K wkwL‡q‡Qb K_v ej‡Z (55 t 3, 4) َ ‫ان َع َّل َم ُه ا ْل َب َي‬
‫ان‬ ِ ْ‫َخ َل َق إ‬
2| wZwbB wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb gvbyl‡K, hv †m RvbZ bv (96 t 5) ‫ان َم مَال ْ َي ْع َل ْم‬ ِ ْ‫َع َّل َم إ‬
ِ َ ‫َقا ُلوا سبحن‬
Zviv ejj, ÔmKj ¸Y-Mixgv AvcbviBÕ Avgv‡ì ‡Zv †Kv‡bv ÁvbB †bB, ‫َك اَلع ْل َم َلنَٓا إِ اَّل َما َع َّل ْم َتنَا‬
3| ٰ ْ ُ ْ
Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K hv wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb Zv Qvov (2 t 32)
Ges wZwb Zv‡ì‡K wKZve I wnKgZ (cÖ‡qvwMK Ávb) wk¶v †`‡eb I ‫ٰب َوا ْلـحك َْم َة َو ُي َز ِّك ْي ِه ْم‬
ِ ِ
4| َ ‫َو ُي َع ِّل ُم ُه ُم ا ْلكت‬
Zv‡ì‡K cweÎ Ki‡eb (2 t 129)
5| wKš‘ kqZvbivB Kzdix K‡iwQj, Zviv gvbyl‡ì‡K hv`y wk¶v ‫الس ْح َر‬
ِّ ‫َّاس‬ َ ْ‫الش ٰيطِ ن‬
َ ‫ي َك َف ُر ْوا ُي َع ِّل ُم ْو َن الن‬ َّ ‫َو ٰل ِك َّن‬
†`q (2 t 102)
6| Avwg e¨vL¨v K‡i w`‡qwQ, †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨, Avgvi wb`k©b¸wj, hv‡Z ‫ت َل َع َّلك ُْم َت ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬
ِ ‫َقدْ بينَّا َلكُم اْالٰي‬
ٰ ُ َّ َ
†Zvgiv eyS‡Z cvi (57 t 17)
7|
ِ ُ ِّ‫ك َٰذلِ َك ُي َب ن‬
GBfv‡e Avjøvn ®úófv‡e e¨³ K‡i †`b †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q Zuvi AvqvZmgyn ‫ي اهللُ َلك ُْم ٰا ٰيته َل َع َّلك ُْم‬
hv‡Z †Zvgiv eyS‡Z cvi (2 t 242) ٰ ‫َت ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬
ِ ‫سبح لِ ّٰل ِه ما ىِف السمو‬
‫ض‬
8| Avjøvni cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv K‡i _v‡K hv wKQy AvKvkgÛjx I c„w_ex‡Z ٰ ٰ َّ َ َ َّ َ
Av‡Q (57 t 1)
ِ ‫يسبح َله من ىِف السمو‬
cweÎZv †NvlYv Ki‡Q Zuvi †h †KD AvKvkgÛjx I c„w_ex‡Z Av‡Q (24 t 41) ‫ض‬
9| ٰ ٰ َّ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ
10| Zzwg cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bv‡gi whwb AwZ D”P (87 t 1 ) ‫اس َم َر ِّب َك أْالَ ْعل‬ ْ ‫َس ِّب ِح‬
11| ِ ْ‫َّاس ُع ِّل ْمنَا َمنْطِ َق ال َّط ر‬
Ges wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb, Ô†n gvbyl! Avgv‡ì‡K wk¶v †Ìqv n‡q‡Q wen½Kz‡ji ‫ي‬ ُ ‫َو َق َال ٰ ٓي َأ هُّ َيا الن‬
fvlv (27 t 16)
12| (Zviv cQ›` K‡i bv) †h AeZxY© nDK †Zvgv‡ì Dci fvj wKQy †Zvgv‡ì ‫َأ ْن ُّين ََّز َل َع َل ْيك ُْم ِّم ْن َخ رْ ٍي ِّم ْن َّر ِّبك ُْم‬
cÖwZcvjK n‡Z (2 t 105)
13| †n bex! wbðq Avgiv †Zvgv‡K cvwV‡qwQ mv¶x Ges mymsev` `vZv I ‫شا َّون َِذ ْي ًرا‬ ِ َ ‫ي َأيا النَّبِى إِنَّٓا َأرس ْلن‬
ً ِّ‫َاك َشاهدً ا َّو ُم َب ر‬ َ ْ ُّ َ ُّ‫ٰ ٓ ه‬
mZK©Kvix iƒ‡c (33 t 45)
14| AZtci Zviv gyL wdwi‡q wbj Zuvi †_‡K Ges ejj, †m †Zv GK †kLv‡bv ‫ُث َّم ت ََو َّل ْوا َعنْ ُه َو َقا ُل ْوا ُم َع َّل ٌم جَّمْن ُْو ٌن‬
†jvK, GKRb cvMj (44 t 14)
15| Ges KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Ki ax‡i ax‡i, ®úó I my›ìfv‡e (73 t 4) ‫َو َرت ِِّل ا ْل ُق ْر ٰا َن ت َْرتِ ْيل‬

jvBb 6 : ‫( َب َّينْنَا‬Avgiv ®úó K‡iwQ) kãwUi msKzwPZ iƒc nj ‫| َبـ َّينَّا‬
jvBb 10 : ‫( َسـ ِّب ِح‬Zzwg gwngv †NvlYv Ki), kãwUi †kl A¶‡i myKzb Gi cwie‡Z© GKUv †hi w`‡q cÖwZ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
AviI †`Lyb jvBb 15 ‡Z ‫ِّل‬ ِ ‫| َرت‬
jvBb 11 : ‫ ُع ِّل ْمنَا‬Kg©evP¨xq iƒc| GUv cÖ_g A¶‡ii Dci †ck w`‡q †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
jvBb 13 : ‫ش‬َ َّ‫ َب ر‬2bs dig wµqvi KZ©„evPK we‡kl¨ ‫شا‬ ً ِّ‫ ; ُمـ َب ر‬GLv‡b Kg© wnmv‡e A_© K‡i Ôfvj msev` enbKvixÕ| ، ‫شا‬
ً ِّ‫ُم َب ر‬
ِ ِ
‫ َشاهدً ا‬Ges ‫ نَـذ ْي ًرا‬nvj MwVZ Ges ZvB Kg© (Object, †`Lyb Aa¨vq 37)|
Aa¨vq - 32
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 3bs dig
A‡_©i c¨vUvb© : wµqvi D™¢vweZ 3bs dig (Form III) †evSv‡Z cv‡i:
• Kv‡ivi cÖwZ GKwU KvR Kiv
• Kv‡ivi cÖwZ wKQy Kivi cÖ‡Póv|
c~‡e©i Aa¨v‡q D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q †h wµqvi cÖ‡Z¨K D™¢vweZ dig AZxZKv‡ji Rb¨ Zvi wbR¯^ wbw`©ó c¨vUvb© Ges eË©gvbKv‡ji
Rb¨ GKwU wbw`©ó c¨vUvb© AbymiY K‡i| GB c¨vUvb©¸wji m‡½ cwiwPZ nIqv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| kãvewj MVb Ki‡Z Ges ï×fv‡e co‡Z
GUv A‡bK mvnvh¨ Ki‡e|
3bs dig (Form III) AZxZKvj
mKj 1bs dig Gi wµqvi cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii ci GKwU Avwjd (niKZ wenxb) hy³ K‡i AZxZKv‡ji D™¢vweZ wµqvi mKj 3bs
dig MVb Kiv nq|
1bs dig †m AMÖeZ©x n‡qwQj ‫َس َب َق‬ ‫َقت ََل‬ †m nZ¨v K‡iwQj
3bs dig †m cÖwZØw›ØZv K‡iwQj ‫َسا َب َق‬ ‫َقات ََل‬ †m hy× K‡iwQj
AZxZKv‡ji mKj wµqvi di‡gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffixes) GKB| D`vniY¯îƒc,
1bs dig Avwg wj‡LwQjvg ‫َك َت ْب ُت‬ ‫َق َت ُل ْوا‬ Zviv nZ¨v K‡iwQj
(DËg cyiæl, cyswj½, GKePb)
3bs dig Avwg cÎ Av`vb-cÖ`vb K‡iwQjvg ‫كَا َت ْب ُت‬ ‫َقاتَـ ُل ْوا‬ †m hy× K‡iwQj
3bs dig eZ©gvbKvj
eZ©gvbKv‡ji D™¢vweZ wµqvi 3bs dig eZ©gvbKv‡ji D™¢vweZ wµqvi 2bs di‡gi gZ GKB êwkó¨ i‡q‡Q:
(1) c~e©mshy³ A¶‡ii niKZ GKwU †ck,
(2) KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj (Present Active) Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZ GKwU †hi,
(3) Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj (Present Passive) Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZ GKwU hei|
eZ©gvbKv‡ji mKj wµqvi di‡gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) GKB| cÖK…Zc‡¶ mKj eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi 1bs †_‡K 10bs dig
Gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ GKB|
KZ…©evP¨xq AZxZ †m cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡iwQj ‫َسا َب َق‬ ‫َقات ََل‬ †m hy× K‡iwQj
KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvb †m cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡i ‫ُي َسابِ ُق‬ ِ
‫ُي َقات ُل‬ †m hy× K‡i
Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvb ----- ‫ُي َقات َُل‬ Zvi m‡½ hy× Kiv n‡qwQj
AbyÁvfve cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Ki ْ ِ‫َساب‬
‫ـق‬ ِ
‫َقات ْل‬ hy× Ki (GKePb)
bx‡Pi c¨vUvb©¸wjI Rvbv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, KviY kãvewj wKfv‡e MwVZ nq GUv‡Z Zv †`Lv hv‡e|
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvKvix ‫ُم َسابِ ٌق‬ ‫ُم َقاتِ ٌل‬ jovB Kvix, †hv×v
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ cÖwZØ›Øx ‫ُم َسا َب ٌق‬ ‫ُم َقات ٌَل‬ hv‡ì weiæ‡× jovB
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ cÖwZØw›ØZv ‫ُم َسا َب َق ٌة‬ ‫ِقت ٌَال‬ jovB/ hy×
3bs dig wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡klï c¨vUvb© ‫ ُم َفا َع َلـ ٌة‬n‡Z cv‡i, †hgb: ‫ ُم َسا َب َق ٌة‬ev ‫ فِ َع ٌال‬Gi gZ, †hgb: ‫َال‬
ٌ ‫| ِقـت‬
A‡_©i c¨vUvb©mg~n (Meaning Patterns): wµqvi 3bs dig eySv‡Z cv‡i:
(1) Kv‡ivi cÖwZ †Kv‡bv KvR Kiv, D`vniY¯îƒc:
‫َب‬َ ‫† َكت‬m wj‡LwQj †_‡K ‫َب‬ َ ‫† كَات‬m wPwVc‡Îi Av`vbcÖ`vb eRvq †i‡LwQj
‫† َقا َم‬m ùvwo‡qwQj †_‡K َ ‫† َق‬m cÖwZ‡iva K‡iwQj
‫او َم‬
(2) Kv‡ivi cÖwZ wKQy Kivi cÖ‡Póv, D`vniY¯îƒc:
‫† َقت ََل‬m nZ¨v K‡iwQj †_‡K ‫† َقات ََل‬m nZ¨v Kivi †Póv K‡iwQj/ †m jovB K‡iwQj
‫† َس َب َق‬m Ae¯’v‡b c~e©eZ©x wQj †_‡K ‫† َسا َب َق‬m cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡iwQj

1| Ges †h †KD K‡Vvi fv‡e †Póv K‡i, Z‡e †Zv †m Zvi wb‡Ri (g½‡ji) Rb¨B ‫اهدُ لِنَ ْف ِسه‬
ِ ‫اهدَ َفإِنَّم جُي‬
َ َ‫ا‬ َ ‫َو َم ْن َج‬
K‡i (29 t 6 ) ٰ
ِ ِ ِ ِ
2| ً ْ‫َف اَل تُط ِع ا ْلكٰف ِر ْي َن َو َجاهدْ ُه ْم بِه ج َها ًدا كَبِ ر‬
Ges Zzwg Kv‡di‡ì AvbyMZ¨ K‡iv bv Ges Zzwg Zv‡ì weiƒ‡× msMÖvg ‫يا‬
Ki Bnvi Øviv (KziAvÕb) cÖej msMÖvg (25 t 52) ٰ
ِ ‫ت والص ٰل‬
‫وة ا ْل ُو ْس ٰطى‬ ِ ِ
3| †Zvgiv msi¶Y Ki mvjvZ¸wji, we‡kl K‡i gaëZ©x mvjv‡Zi َّ َ ‫الص َل ٰو‬
َّ ‫ٰحف ُظ ْوا َع ىَل‬
(2 t 238)
4| Ges Zviv hy× K‡i‡Q I Zviv wbnZ n‡q‡Q (3 t 195) ‫َو ٰق َت ُل ْوا َو ُقتِ ُل ْوا‬
5| Ges †Zvgv‡ì wK nj †h, †Zvgiv msMÖvg Ki‡e bv Avjøvni c‡_ (4 t 75) ِ‫َو َما َلك ُْم اَل ُت َقاتِ ُل ْو َن ىِ ْف َسبِ ْي ِل اهلل‬
ِ‫اج ُر ْوا َو ٰج َهدُ ْوا يِ ْف َسبِ ْي ِل اهلل‬ ِ
6| Avi hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q, wnRiZ K‡i‡Q I msMÖvg K‡i‡Q َ ‫َوا َّلذ ْي َن ٰا َمن ُْوا َو َه‬
Avjøvni c‡_ (8 t 74)
7| wbðq Avjøvn fvjev‡mb Zv‡ì‡K hviv msMÖvg K‡i Avjøvni c‡_ ‫ب ا َّل ِذ ْي َن ُي َقاتِ ُل ْو َن ىِف َسبِ ْي ِله َص ًّفا‬ ِ
ُّ ‫إِ َّن اهللَ حُي‬
mvwie×fv‡e (my`„p cÖvPx‡ii gZ) (61 t 4) ٰ
8| Ges Zzwg kixK nI Zv‡ì a‡b I mšÍvb-mšÍwZ‡Z (17 t 64) ‫ال َو أْالَ ْو اَل ِد‬
ِ ‫ارك ُْهم ىِف أْالَم َو‬
ْ ْ ِ ‫َو َش‬
9| Ges Zzwg civgk© Ki Zv‡ì m‡½ KvR-K‡g©i e¨vcv‡i (3 t 159) ِ ‫َو َش‬
‫او ْر ُه ْم ىِف أْالَ ْم ِر‬
10| AZGe hvI Zzwg Ges †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK, myZivs †Zvgiv `yBR‡b ‫ْت َو َر ُّب َك َف َقاتِ ٓاَل إِنَّا ٰه ُهنَا ٰق ِعدُ ْو َن‬َ ‫ب َأن‬ ْ ‫َفا ْذ َه‬
hy× Ki, Avgiv GLv‡bB e‡m _vKjvg (5 t 24 )
11| wj‡L/ weavb †Ìqv nj †Zvgv‡ì Dci (Rb¨) hy‡×i hwÌ †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q ‫ب َع َل ْيك ُُم ا ْل ِقت َُال َو ُه َو ك ُْر ٌه َّلك ُْم‬ ِ
َ ‫كُت‬
GUv AwcÖq (2 t 216)
12| AbygwZ †Ìqv nj Zv‡ì‡K (hy‡×i) hviv AvµvšÍ n‡q‡Q KviY Zviv ‫ُأ ِذ َن لِ َّل ِذ ْي َن ُي ٰق َت ُل ْو َن بِ َأ هَّنُ ْم ُظ ِل ُم ْوا‬
AZ¨vPvixZ (22t 39)
13| Aek¨B Avjøvn mš‘ó n‡jb gyÕwgb‡ì cÖwZ hLb Zuviv ‫الش َج َر ِة‬ َ ْ‫ـم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
َّ ‫ي إِ ْذ ُي َب ِاي ُع ْون ََك حَ ْت َت‬ ُ ‫ض اهللُ َع ِن ا ْل‬
ِ‫ى‬
َ ‫َل َقدْ َر‬
†Zvgvi Kv‡Q evqAvZ MÖnY Kij e„¶Z‡j (48 t 18)
14| hLb gyÕwgb bvixMY †Zvgvi Kv‡Q G‡m evqAvZ MÖnY K‡i ‫ن بِاهللِ َش ْي ًئا‬ ِ ْ‫ـم ْؤ ِمن ُٰت ُي َب ِاي ْعن ََك َع ىٰل َأ ْن اَّل ُي ر‬
َ ‫ش ْك‬ ُ ‫إِ َذا َج ا َء َك ا ْل‬
GB g‡g© †h, Zviv Avjøvni mv‡_ †Kv‡bv wKQy kixK (w¯’i)
Ki‡e bv (60 t 12)
15| wbðq hviv †Zvgvi evqAvZ MÖnY K‡i, Zviv †Zv AvjøvniB evqAvZ MÖnY َ‫اِ َّن ا َّل ِذ ْي َن ُي َب ِاي ُع ْون ََك إِن اََّم ُي َب ِاي ُع ْو َن اهلل‬
K‡i (48 t 10)
jvBb 1 : َ‫اهد‬َ ‫ َج‬nj AZxZKvj, wKš‘ Gi c~‡e© ‫_ َم ْن‬vKvq GUv eZ©gvb e‡j Abyev` Kiv nq|
jvBb 3 : ‫طى‬ ِ ‫( الص ٰل‬gaëZ©x mvjvZ) †K mvjvZzj Avmi A_ev mvjvZzj dRi e‡j D‡jøL Kiv nq| ‫ وس ٰطى‬kãwU
ٰ ‫وة ا ْل ُو ْس‬ َّ ْ ُ
Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY (Comperative Adjective) Gi ¯¿xwj½ iƒc; Zzjbvg~jK we‡klYwU ‫ُبى‬ ٰ ْ‫ ك ر‬c¨vUv‡b©i |
jvBb 5 : ‫ َما َلك ُْم‬wK e¨vcvi †Zvgvi ?
jvBb 10 : ‫ َقاتِل‬wØePb Ges AbyÁvfve (Imperative)|
kãv_©
ٌ ‫ ُص ُف ْو‬/‫ف‬
‫ف‬ ٌّ ‫ َص‬mvwi / eûePb; ‫ ُي َب ِاي ُع‬/‫ َبا َي َع‬ek¨Zv ¯^xKvi Kiv, evqAvZ MÖnY Kiv;
‫ َيك َْر ُه‬/‫ ك َِر َه‬AcQ›` Kiv, N„Yv Kiv; ‫ ك َْر ٌه‬, ‫ ك ُْر ٌه‬AZ¨waK N„Y¨; ُ‫ َي ْق ُعد‬/ َ‫ َق ُعد‬emv|
Aa¨vq - 33
KyiÕAv‡b hZ¸wj D™¢vweZ wµqv eëüZ n‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ 4bs dig Gi eënvi e¨vcK|
A‡_©i c¨vU©vb: mvaviYZ 4bs dig, wµqvi 1bs dig Gi m‡½ m¤ú‡K© wbwgËevPK (Causative), D`vniY¯îƒc:
1bs dig - cÖ‡ek Kiv (wb‡R) wKš‘ 4 bs dig - cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv (Ab¨‡K)|
4bs dig (Form IV ) AZxZKvj
wµqvi AZxZKv‡ji mKj 4bs dig MwVZ nq wµqvi 1bs dig Gi cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii Dci GKwU myKzb ewm‡q w`‡q Ges
c~e©mshyw³ wnmv‡e GKwU nvghvZzj-KvZ& heimn ev Avwjd ewm‡q|
1bs dig †m cÖ‡ek K‡iwQj ‫† ن ََز َل َد َخ َل‬m AeZ©xY n‡qwQj
4bs dig †m Ab¨‡K cÖ‡ek Kiv‡jv ‫† َأن َْز َل َأ ْد َخ َل‬m bx‡P cvwV‡qwQj, Anx cvwV‡qwQj
AZxZKv‡ji GKePb, wØePb Ges eûeP‡b wµqvi 4bs di‡gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) AZxZKv‡ji 1bs di‡gi gZ GKB|
cÖK…Zc‡¶, AZxZKv‡ji mKj wµqvi di‡gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ GKB cÖKvi| D`vniY¯îƒc:
1bs dig †m ‡ei n‡qwQj (cys, GKePb) ‫ ن ََز ْلنَا َ خ َر َج‬Avgiv †b‡g G‡mwQjvg (cyswj½, eûePb)
4bs dig †m †ei K‡i w`‡qwQj (cys, GKePb) ‫ َان َْز ْلنَا َا ْخ َر َج‬Avgiv bx‡P cvwV‡qwQjvg, (cyswj½, eûePb)
‫ َخ َر َج‬kãwU Ô†m †ei n‡q G‡mwQjÕ GB A_©I n‡Z cv‡i|
‫ َأ ْخ َر َج‬kãwU Ô†m †ei K‡i wb‡q G‡mwQjÕ ev Ô†m Drcbœ K‡iwQjÕ GB A_©I n‡Z cv‡i| mwVK A_© †Kej gvÎ eY©bv cÖm½ †_‡K
wb×©viY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
4bs dig (Form IV) eZ©gvbKvj
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi mKj 4bs dig GKB c¨vUvb© AbymiY K‡i
• c~‡e© mshy³ cÖ_g A¶‡ii Dci GKwU †ck w`‡Z n‡e;
• KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡i GKwU †hi w`‡Z n‡e;
• Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvb Kv‡ji Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZ nj GKwU hei;
• c~‡e© mshyw³ Avmvi Kvi‡Y di‡gi AwZwi³ AvwjdwU D‡V hv‡e|
A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) eZ©gvbKv‡ji 1bs dig Gi gZ GKB|
KZ…©evP¨xq AZxZKvj †m ‡ei K‡i w`‡qwQj ‫ َأ ْخ َر َج‬ ‫ َأن َْز َل‬ †m bx‡P cvwV‡qwQj
Kg©evP¨xq AZxZKvj †ei Kiv n‡qwQj ‫ ُأ ْخ ِر َج‬ ‫ ُأن ِْز َل‬ bx‡P cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj
KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj †m †ei K‡i †`q ‫ خُي ِْر ُج‬ ‫ ُين ِْز ُل‬ †m bx‡P cvVvq
Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvb Zv‡K ‡ei Kiv n‡q‡Q ‫ ُين َْز ُل خُي َْر ُج‬ Zv‡K bx‡P cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q
AbyÁvfve †ei K‡i `vI ! ‫ َأن ِْز ْل َأ ْخ ِر ْج‬ bx‡P bvwg‡q `vI|
bx‡Pi c¨vU©vb¸wjI Rvbv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KviY kãvewj wKfv‡e MwVZ nq G¸wj †_‡K Rvbv hv‡e:
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ ewn®‹viKvix ‫ خُم ْ ِر ٌج‬ ‫ ُمن ِْز ٌل‬ †cÖiYKvix
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ ewn®‹„Z(hv‡K ewn¯‹vi Kiv n‡q‡Q) ‫ خُم ْ َر ٌج‬ ‫ ُمن َْز ٌل‬ hv bx‡P cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ ewn®‹vi ٌ ‫ إِ ْخ َر‬
‫اج‬ ‫ إِن َْز ٌال‬ bx‡P †cÖiY, cÖZ¨v‡`k
A‡_©i c¨vUvb© (Meaning Patterns)
4bs wµqvi dig mvaviYZ wbwgË evPK (Causative) n‡q _v‡K|
‫( َد َخ َل‬cÖ‡ek Kiv) †_‡K ‫( َأ ْد َخ ُل‬cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv A_©vr cÖ‡ekvbygwZ †Ìqv)
‫( ن ََز َل‬bx‡P bvgv) †_‡K ‫( َأن َْز َل‬AeZi‡Yi KviY nIqv A_©vr bx‡P AeZxY© Kiv)|
‫†( َط َع َم‬P‡L †`Lv, LvIqv) †_‡K ‫( َأ ْط َع َم‬LvIqvi KviY nIqv A_©vr Ab¨‡K LvIqv‡bv)

ِ ْ‫َأ ْر َس َل َر ُس ْو َل ه بِ ه‬
1| wZwb cvwV‡qwQ‡jb Zuvi ivm~j †n`vqvZ I mZ¨ ag© mnKv‡i (9 t 33) َ ْ‫الُدٰ ى َود ْي ِن ح‬
‫ال ِّق‬
2| Avwg‡Zv †Zvgv‡K †cÖiY K‡iwQ †Kej ingZ iƒ‡cB wek¦-RM‡Zi cÖwZ ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ح ًة ِّل ْل ٰع َل ِم ن‬
َ ْ‫َو َما َأ ْر َس ْلن َٰك إِ اَّل َر م‬
(21 t 107 )
3| hLb Zuvi cÖwZcvjK Zuv‡K ej‡jb,ÔAvZ¥mgc©Y KiÕ (2 t 131) ‫إِ ْذ َق َال َل ه َر ُّب ه َأ ْس ِل ْم‬
4| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvwg AvZ¥mgc©Y Kijvg RMZmg~‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki َ ْ‫َق َال َأ ْس َل ْم ُت لِ َر ِّب ا ْل ٰع َل ِم ن‬
‫ي‬
Kv‡QÕ (2 t 131)
5| Zuviv ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡ì‡K †cÖiY Kiv n‡q‡Q GK Acivax m¤cÖ`v‡qi َ ْ‫َقا ُل ْوا إِنَّا ُأ ْر ِس ْلنَا إِ ىٰل َق ْو ٍم جُّم ْ ِر ِم ن‬
‫ي‬
weiƒ‡× (15 t 58)
6| Zv‡ì‡K `vwLj Ki‡eb Avjøvn Zuvi ing‡Zi g‡a¨ (9 t 99) ‫حتِه‬
َ ْ‫َس ُيدْ ِخ ُل ُه ُم اهللُ ىِ ْف َر م‬
ٰ
7| wbðq hviv Kzdix K‡i‡Q, Zv‡ì c‡¶ mgvb Zzwg Zv‡ì‡K ‫إِ َّن ا َّل ِذ ْي َن َك َف ُر ْوا َس َو ا ٌء َع َل ْي ِه ْم َء َأن َْذ ْر هَ ُت ْم‬
mZK© Ki (2 t 6)
8| A_ev Zv‡ì‡K mZ©K bv Ki, Zviv Cgvb Avb‡e bv (2 t 6) ‫ـم ُتن ِْذ ْر ُه ْم اَل ُي ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬
ْ ‫َأ ْم َل‬
9| Avie giæevwmiv e‡jwQj, ÔAvgiv Cgvb Avbjvg; Zzwg ej, ‫ـم ت ُْؤ ِمن ُْوا‬
ْ ‫اب ٰا َمنَّا ُق ْل َّل‬
ِ
ُ ‫َقا َلت أْالَ ْع َر‬
†Zvgiv Cgvb Avb bvB (49 t 14)
10| eis †Zvgiv ej (Zvi cwie‡Z©), Avgiv AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡iwQ (49 t 14) ‫َو ٰل ِك ْن ُق ْو ُل ْوا َأ ْس َل ْمنَا‬
11| hLb ejv nq Zv‡ì‡K, Ôd¨vmv` K‡iv bv c„w_ex‡ZÕ (2 t 11) ِ ‫ـه ْم اَل ُت ْف ِسدُ ْوا ىِف أْالَ ْر‬
‫ض‬ ِ
ُ ‫َوإِ َذا ق ْي َل َل‬
12| Zviv e‡j, Ôev¯ÍweKc‡ÿ Avgiv kvwšÍ‡Zv ¯’vcbKvix (2 t 11) ‫َقا ُل ْوا إِن اََّم ن َْح ُن ُم ْص ِل ُح ْو َن‬
13| Ges Zviv we¯§qvwff~Z n‡qwQj(G Kvi‡Y) †h Zv‡ì wbKU G‡mwQj ‫َو َع ِج ُب ْوا َأ ْن َج ا َء ُه ْم ُّمن ِْذ ٌر ِّمن ُْه ْم‬
GK mZK©Kvix Zv‡ì ga¨ n‡ZB (38 t 4)
14| wbðq Avgiv, †cÖiY K‡i _vwK (44 t 5) ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫إِنَّا ُكنَّا ُم ْر ِس ِل ن‬
15| Zviv ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK Rv‡bb- Avgiv Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì wbKU ُ ‫َقا ُل ْوا َر ُّبنَا َي ْع َل ُم إِنَّا إِ َل ْيك ُْم َل‬
‫ـم ْر َس ُل ْو َن‬
†cÖwiZ n‡qwQ (36 t 16)

jvBb 7 Ges 8 : ‫ َأ‬Gi c‡i ‫ َأ ْم‬Avmvi A_© Ô†nvK .....A_evÕ|
jvBb 9 Ges 10 : GLv‡b ‫ن‬ َ ‫( َءا َم‬wek¦vm Kiv) Ges ‫( َأ ْس َل َم‬mgc©Y Kiv) Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvZ¥mgc©Y Kiv †hUv
ÔBmjvgÕ kãwUi A_© (‫ َأ ْس َل َم‬Gi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨), Zv wek¦¯ÍZvi ïaygvÎ evwn¨K A_ev DcwiMZ ¯^xK…wZ n‡Z
cv‡i| Cgvb (‫ن‬َ ‫ َءا َم‬Gi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨) hvi A_© Ôwek¦vm, Ggb wKQy cÖKvk K‡i hv AšÍi †_‡K Av‡m, Ggb
wKQy hv Mfxi Ges ¯’vqx|
َ ْ‫ ُم ْر ِس ِل ن‬Ges ‫ي‬
jvBb 14 Ges 15 : ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ ُم ْر َس ِل ن‬kã `yÕwUi g‡a¨ GKwU gvÎ niK‡Zi Kvi‡Y A‡_©i weivU cv_©K¨ j¶¨ Kiæb(A_©vr
†cÖiYKvix Ges †cÖwiZMY)|
Aa¨vq - 34
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 5bs I 6bs dig
A‡_©i c¨vUvb©: D™¢vweZ wµqvi 6bs di‡gi g‡a¨ cÖvqB êcix‡Zï Abyf~wZ _v‡K- A_©vr A‡bï m‡½ wKQy Kiv| &D`vniY¯îƒc, kãwUi A_©
Ôci¯úi‡K mvnvh¨ KivÕ A_ev Ômn‡hvwMZv KivÕ| GB kãwU wµqvi 1bs dig, hvi A_© Ômvnvh¨ KivÕ †_‡K Av‡m|
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 5bs I 6bs dig (Form V, VI) Gi MVb Ges iƒcvšÍ‡ii g‡a¨ wKQy mv`„k¨ Av‡Q| †hgb, Dfq di‡gi AZxZKvj
‫ تَـ‬w`‡q ïiæ nq| AZxZKvj Ges eZ©gvbKv‡ji g‡a¨ hei Gi GKwU †hvMm~ÎI Av‡Q|
5bs dig (Form V) AZxZKvj
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 2bs dig Gi c~‡e© c~e© mshyw³ wnmv‡e GKwU ‫ تَـ‬ewm‡q AZxZKvj wµqvi 5bs dig MVb Kiv nq| AZxZKvj
wµqvi 5bs di‡gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) mKj AZxZKvj wµqvi gZ GKB|
2bs dig †m wk¶v w`‡qwQj ‫َع َّل َم‬ ‫ن ََّز َل‬ †m bx‡P cvwV‡qwQj
5bs dig †m wk‡LwQj ‫َت َع َّل َم‬ ‫َتن ََّز َل‬ †m †b‡g G‡mwQj
5bs dig (Form V) eZ©gvbKvj

1bs dig wµqvi gZ wµqvi eZ©gvbKv‡ji mKj 5bs dig wµqvi GKB c~e©-mshyw³ i‡q‡Q| A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) mg~n
eË©gvbKv‡ji 1bs dig wµqvi gZ GKB| j¶¨ Kiæb, eZ©gvbKvj wµqvi niKZ hei Gi †hvMm~Î|
KZ…©evP¨xq AZxZ †m wbf©i K‡iwQj ‫ت ََوك ََّل‬ ‫َت َع َّل َم‬ †m wk‡LwQj
KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvb †m wbf©i K‡i ‫َيت ََوك َُّل‬ ‫َي َت َع َّل ُم‬ †m wk‡¶
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ A‡bï Dci wbf©iKvix ‫ُمت ََوك ٌِّل‬ ‫ُم َت َع ِّل ٌم‬ wk¶v MÖnYKvix
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ hvi Dci wbf©i Kiv nq ‫ُمت ََوك ٌَّل‬ Ñ
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ wbf©ikxjZv ‫ت ََوك ٌُّل‬ ‫َت َع ُّل ٌم‬ wk¶v MÖnY
6bs dig (Form VI) AZxZKvj
D™¢vweZ 6bs dig wµqv cÖvq mgqB cvi¯úvwiK mn‡hvwMZvi A_© cÖKvk K‡i, A_©vr A‡bï m‡½ wKQy Kiv| AZxZKv‡ji mKj
6bs dig wµqv MwVZ nq H wµqvi 3bs di‡gi c~e©mshyw³ wnmv‡e GKwU ‫ت‬ َ ewm‡q|
AZxZKvj 6bs dig D™¢vweZ wµqvi A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffix) mg~n AZxZKv‡ji mKj wµqvi gZ GKB|
3bs dig †m weZK© K‡iwQj ‫َاز َع‬
َ ‫ن‬ ‫َقات ََل‬ †m jovB K‡iwQj
6bs dig Zviv ci¯úi weZK© K‡iwQj ‫َتن ََاز ُع ْوا‬ ‫َتنَا َدى‬ ci®úi ci®úi‡K †W‡K‡Qb
6bs dig (Form VI) eZ©gvbKvj

eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi 6bs dig, wµqvi 1bs di‡gi gZ GKB c~e©mshyw³ i‡q‡Q| A‡šÍ mshyw³ eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi 1bs
di‡gi gZ GKB| j¶¨ Kiæb eZ©gvbKv‡ji gZ niKZ Gi †hvMm~Î|
KZ…©evP¨xq AZxZ †m weZK© K‡iwQj ‫َتن ََاز َع‬ ‫ف‬
َ ‫َت َع َار‬ ci¯úi ci¯úi‡K wP‡bwQj
KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvb Zviv wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ weZK© K‡i ‫َي َتن ََاز ُع ْو َن‬ ‫َي َت َع َار ُف ْو َن‬ Zviv ci¯úi‡K †P‡b
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ cvi¯úvwiK weZK ‫َتن َُاز ٌع‬ ‫ف‬
ٌ ‫َت َع ُار‬ cvi¯úvwiK cwiwPwZ
kãv_©
‫ َين ِْز ُع‬/‫( ن ََز َع‬1bs) cÖZ¨vnvi K‡iwQj/ Kiv ‫ ُين َِاز ُع‬/‫َاز َع‬
َ ‫( ن‬3bs) Kv‡ivi m‡½ weZK© K‡iwQj/ Kiv
‫ َي َتن ََاز ُع‬/‫( َتن ََاز َع‬6bs) ci¯ú‡ii g‡a¨ weZK© Kiv ‫ َي َت َق َّب ُل‬/ ‫( َت َق َّب َل‬5bs) †m MÖnY K‡iwQj/ K‡i
‫ َي ْط َب ُع‬/‫† َط َب َع‬m mxj †gvni K‡iwQj/ †m mxj †gvni K‡i ٌ ‫ ُق ْر َب‬DrmM©xK…Z e¯‘, `vb
‫ان‬
‫( تَدَ ا َي َن‬6bs) avi †Ìqv ev avi †bIqv ‫ َق ُب ْو ٌل‬MÖnY, ¯^xK…wZ

1| AZGe Keyj Ki‡jb Zv‡K Zvi cÖwZcvjK DËg MÖn‡Y (3 t 37) ‫َف َت َق َّب َل َها َر هُّ َبا بِ َق ُب ْو ٍل َح َس ٍن‬
2| e¯‘Zc‡¶ Avjøvn Keyj K‡ib (Kzievbx) gyËvKx‡ì wbKU n‡Z (5 t 27) َ ْ‫ـمت َِّق ن‬
‫ي‬ ِ
ُ ‫إِن اََّم َي َت َق َّب ُل اهللُ م َن ا ْل‬
3| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! MÖnY KiæY, Avgv‡ì wbKU n‡Z (GB KvR) ‫الس ِم ْي ُع ا ْل َع ِل ْي ُم‬
َّ ‫ْت‬ َ ‫َر َّبنَا َت َقـ َّب ْل ِمنَّا إِن ََّك َأن‬
wbðq Avcwb me©‡kªvZv, me©ÁvZv (2 t 127)
4| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK, Ges Avgvi cÖv_©bv Keyj KiæY (14 t 40) ‫َر َّبنَا َو َت َق َّب ْل ُد َع ا ِء‬
ِ‫ِ م‬ ِ
5| hLb Zviv Df‡q Kzievbx K‡iwQj ZLb Keyj Kiv n‡qwQj Zv‡ì `yBR‡bi َ ‫إِ ْذ َق َّر َبا ُق ْر َبانًا َف ُت ُق ِّب َل م ْن َأ َحد‬
‫ها‬
g‡a¨ GKR‡bi (Kzievbx) (5 t 27)
6| Ges Keyj Kiv nq bvB AciR‡bi (5 t 27) ‫ـم ُي َت َق َّب ْل ِم َن أْالٰ َخ ِر‬
ْ ‫َو َل‬
7| Avjøvn †gvni K‡i †`b cÖ‡Z¨K D×Z I ˆ¯îvPvix e¨w³i ü`q‡K (40 t 35) ‫ار‬ ٍ ‫َب َج َّب‬ ٍ ِّ‫ب ُم َتك ر‬ ِ ‫َي ْط َب ُع اهللُ َع ىٰل ك ُِّل َق ْل‬
8| Rvnvbœv‡gi g‡a¨ wK Avevm¯’j bq D×Z‡ì ? (39t 60) ِ ِّ‫َأ َل ْي َس ىِ ْف َج َهن ََّم َم ْث ًوى ِّل ْل ُم َتك ر‬
‫َب ْي َن‬
9| AeZxY© nq Zv‡ì Kv‡Q wdwik&ZvMY (41 t 30) ‫ـم ٰل ِئ َك ُة‬
َ ‫َت َتن ََّز ُل َع َل ْي ِه ُم ا ْل‬
10| hLb †Zvgiv G‡K A‡bï m‡½ F‡Yi †Ìqv-†bIqv Ki wb×©vwiZ mg‡qi ‫إِ َذا تَدَ ا َينْت ُْم بِدَ ْي ٍن إِ ٰلى َأ َج ٍل ُّم َس ًّمى َفا ْك ُت ُب ْو ُه‬
Rb¨ ZLb Zv wj‡L ivL (2 t 282)
11| G‡K Aci‡K wK wel‡q Zviv wRÁvmvev` Ki‡Q? †mB gnv msev` (fq¼i ‫َع َّم َيت ََس ا َء ُل ْو َن َع ِن النَّ َبإِ ا ْل َعظِ ْي ِم‬
msev`) m¤^‡Ü (78 t 1)
12| Ges †Zvgv‡ì‡K (wef³) K‡iwQ wewfbœ RvwZ I †Mv‡Î hv‡Z †Zvgiv G‡K ‫َو َج َع ْلنٰك ُْم ُش ُع ْو ًبا َّو َق َب ِائ َل لِ َت َع َار ُف ْوا‬
Aci‡K wPb‡Z cvi (49 t 13)
13| Ges †Zvgiv ci¯úi‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡e mrKg© I ZvK&Iqvq e¨vcv‡i (5 t 2) ‫ب َوالتَّـ ْق ٰوى‬ ِِّ‫اون ُْوا َع ىَل ا ْل ر‬
َ ‫َو َت َع‬
ِ ‫و اَل َتعاونُوا َع ىَل إْال ْث ِم وا ْلعدْ و‬
‫ان‬
14| Ges †Zvgiv ci¯úi‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡e bv cvc I mxgvjsN‡b (5 t 2) َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ
ِ ْ‫الص ر‬
15| Ges Zviv ci¯úi‡K Drmvn †`q m‡Zï e¨vcv‡i Ges Zviv ci¯úi‡K Drmvn ‫ب‬ َّ ِ‫ـح ِّق َوت ََوا َص ْوا ب‬ َ ‫َوت ََوا َص ْوا بِا ْل‬
†`q ‰a‡h©i e¨vcv‡i (103 t 3)

ِ
jvBb 4 : ‫( ُد َعاءى‬Avgvi wgbwZ) kãwUi msw¶ß nj ‫| ُد َعاء‬
ِ
jvBb 5 : ‫ ُت ُق ِّب َل‬5bs dig Kg©evP¨xq iƒc|
jvBb 7 : ‫َب‬ٍ ِّ‫†( ُم َتك ر‬h Ah_v Mwe©Z), kãwU ‫َب‬ َ ِّ‫†( َتك ر‬m wb‡R‡K gnr g‡b K‡iwQj A_©vr †m Mwe©Z wQj), wµqvi (5bs dig) Gi
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨; ‫ن‬ ِ ِّ‫( ُم َتك ر‬jvBb - 8) kãwU KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ eûePb, m¤^ÜKviK|
َ ‫َب ْي‬
jvBb 10 : ‫ َد ْي ٍن‬GKwU †`bv; GKB g~j kã †_‡K ‫ تَدَ ا َينْت ُْم‬kãwU, A_©: Ôavi †bIqvÕ Ges Ôavi †ÌqvÕ Dfq A_© cÖKvk K‡i
A_©vr ci¯ú‡ii g‡a¨ FY Av`vb-cÖ`vb|
َ ‫ َت َع‬Ges ‫ي‬
jvBb 13 : ‫اون ُْوا‬ ُ ْ‫( ن َْست َِع ن‬10bs dig, †`Lyb Aa¨vq 36) kã `yBwU GKB g~j kã n‡Z G‡m‡Q, hvi wµqvevPK
we‡kl¨ nj ‫( َع ْو ٌن‬mvnvh¨)|
Aa¨vq - 35
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 7, 8 I 9bs dig
nvg&hvZzj Iqvm&j: GB kãwUi A_© nj GKwU ms‡hvMKvix ÔnvghvÕ| Gi wPý nj Avwjd Gi Dci emv‡bv GKwU †QvU Ô†mvqv`Õ( )| ‫ٱ‬
hLb nvghvZzj Iqvm&j Gi c~‡e© niKZ hy³ A¶i Av‡m ZLb nvghvZzj Iqvm&j †K D”PviY Kivi cÖ‡qvRb c‡o bv, D`vniY: ‫ط َل َق‬
َ ‫ْن‬ ‫َو ٱ‬
g~j wµqv (1bs dig) †_‡K AZxZKv‡ji D™¢vweZ 7, 8 I 9bs dig wµqvi GB wZbwU di‡gi Avwjd (Gi bx‡P GKwU †hi
_v‡K) w`‡q Avi¤¢ nq Ges AvwjdwUi Dc‡i GKwU Iqvm&j w`‡Z nq|
7bs dig (Form VII) AZxZKvj I eZ©gvbKvj
GB digwU KyiÕAv‡b NbNb cvIqv hvq bv| GB digwU 1bs dig Gi Kg©evP¨xq (Passive) A_ev AvZ¥evPK (Reflexive) A_©
cÖKvk K‡i| GwU mivmwi Kg© (Direct Object) wb‡Z cv‡i bv| wµqvi 1bs dig Gi c~‡e ‫ انْـ‬hy³ K‡i 7bs dig Gi AZxZKvj
MVb Kiv nq| wµqvi 1bs dig Gi gZ GKB mshyw³i ci GKwU myKzbmn byb ewm‡q eZ©gvbKvj iƒc MVb Kiv nq| ZLb wØZxq
g~j A¶‡i GKwU †hi w`‡Z nq|
eZ©gvbKvj AZxZKvj
‫ب‬ ِ ‫ ينْ َق‬
‫ل‬ ‫ب‬ َ َ ِ
†m wd‡i hvq ُ َ َ ‫† ا‬m wd‡i wM‡qwQj
‫ل‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ن‬ْ
†m iIqvbv †`q ‫ َينْ َط ِل ُق‬ ‫† اِ ْن َط َل َق‬m iIqvbv K‡iwQj
wµqvi 7bs dig Gi KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨, Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ Ges wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Gi D`vniY wbgœiƒc:
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ wef³Kvix - ‫ ُمنْ َفطِ ٌر‬ ‫ب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫† ُمنْ َقل‬h wd‡i hvq/ Av‡m
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ wef³ - ‫ ُمنْ َف َط ٌر‬ ‫ب‬ٌ ‫ ُمنْ َق َل‬hv e`jv‡bv n‡q‡Q
ِ ِ ‫ اِن ِْقلَ ٌب‬Dëv‡bv, cwieZ©b, GKwU we‡`ªvn|
ٌ ‫ انْف َط‬
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ GKwU wefvRb, wefw³ - ‫ار‬
8bs dig (Form VIII) AZxZKvj:
cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii Dci GKwU myKzb ewm‡q Ges c~e© mshyw³ wnmv‡e GKwU †hi hy³ Avwjd Ges cÖ_g I wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii
gv‡S GKwU hei Iqvjv ‫ ت‬ewm‡q D™¢vweZ wµqvi 8bs dig MVb Kiv nq|
1bs dig †m AbymiY K‡iwQj ‫† َس ِم َع تَبِ َع‬m ï‡bwQj
8bs dig †m AbymiY K‡iwQj ‫ اِتَّـ َب َع‬ ‫† اِ ْست ََم َع‬m ky‡bwQj ( 8bs dig)
8bs dig (Form VIII) eZ©gvbKvj
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 8bs di‡gi eZ©gvbKv‡ji wbgœwjwLZ êwkó Av‡Q:
• cÖ_g mshy³ (Prefix) A¶‡ii Dci hei _vK‡e,
• KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj (Present Active)- Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii bx‡P †hi _vK‡e,&
• Kg©evP¨xq eZ©gvb (Present Passive) Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii Dci hei _vK‡e|
mshyw³ mg~n (suffixes) eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi 1bs dig Gi A‡šÍi gZ GKB ai‡Yi|
KZ„©evP¨xq AZxZKvj †m AbymiY K‡iwQj ‫ اِتَّـ َب َع‬ ‫† اِ ْست ََم َع‬m ï‡bwQj
KZ„©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj †m AbymiY K‡i ‫ َيتَّبِ ُع‬ ‫† َي ْست َِم ُع‬m †kv‡b
AbyÁvfve AbymiY Ki ‫ اِتَّبِ ْع‬ ‫† اِ ْست َِم ْع‬kvb !
8bs dig Gi KZ©vevPK, Kg©evPK I wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï D`vniY:
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ AbymiYKvix- ‫ ُمتَّبِ ٌع‬ ‫ ُم ْست َِم ٌع‬ g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i kÖeYKvix
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ Abym„Z ‫ ُمتَّـ َب ٌع‬ ‫ ُم ْست ََم ٌع‬ kÖæZ
‫اع‬ ِ ِ ِ
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ AbymiY ٌ ‫ ا ْست َم ٌع ا ِّت َب‬ †kvbv
8bs dig Gi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ ِ ِ
‫ ا ْفت َع ٌال‬c¨vUv‡b©i nq|
A‡_©i c¨vUvb©mg~n
mvaviYZ wµqvi 1bs di‡gi AvZ¥evPK (Reflexive) nj 8bs dig| ÔAvZ¥evPKÕ ej‡Z wb‡Ri Rb¨ wKQy Kiv‡K †evSvq|
D`vniY¯îƒc, ‫( َأ َخ َذ‬1bs dig) Gi A_© Ô†m MÖnY K‡iwQjÕ| ‫( إِتَّ ََذ‬8bs dig) Gi A_© nj Ô†m Zvi wb‡Ri Rb¨ wb‡qwQjÕ
ِ ‫ َي‬/ ‫شَى‬
A_ev Ô †m †cvl¨ K‡iwQjÕ| KLbI KLbI 1g I 8g di‡gi A‡_©i cv_©K¨ Lye †ekx nq bv, †hgb: ‫شْى‬ َ †m µq
K‡iwQj, †m µq K‡i ; ‫تى‬َِ ‫ َي ْش‬/ ‫تى‬
َ ْ
‫ش‬ ِ ‫ا‬ †m µq K‡iwQj, †m µq K‡i|

1| Avi m‡i c‡owQj Zv‡ì ga¨Kvi cÖavbMY (38 t 6) ‫ل ِمن ُْه ْم‬ َ ‫َو انْط َل َق ا ْل‬
ُ َ‫ـم ا‬
2| AZtci Zviv Df‡q Pj‡Z jvMj, c‡i hLb Zviv †bŠKvq Av‡ivnY ‫الس ِف ْين َِة َخ َر َق َها‬ ِ
َّ ‫َفا ْن َط َل َقا َحت ّٰى إِ َذا َرك َبا ىِف‬
Kij ZLb †m Zv‡Z GKUv wQ`ª K‡i w`j (18 t 71)
3| AZtci Zviv Ny‡i †Mj; Avjøvn Zv‡ì ü`q‡K (mZ¨ †_‡K) Dwë‡q ‫ف اهللُ ُق ُل ْو هَ ُب ْم‬ َ َ‫ ر‬، ‫ْص ُف ْوا‬
َ ‫ص‬ َ َ‫ُث َّم ان ر‬
w`‡jb (9 t 127)
ِ
4| hLb AvKvk we`xY© n‡e Ges b¶ÎgÛjx wew¶ßfv‡e Qwo‡q ُ ‫ َوإِ َذا ا ْلك ََواك‬،‫الس َمـ ا ُء ا ْن َف َط َر ْت‬
‫ب ا ْن َت َث َر ْت‬ َّ ‫إِ َذا‬
co‡e (82 t 1-2)
5| Zviv ejj, Ôwbðq Avgiv Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki w`‡K ‫َقا ُل ْو إِ َّنا إِ ىٰل َر ِّبنَا ُمنْ َق ِل ُب ْو َن‬
cÖZ¨veZ©bKvix (7 t 125)
6| g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i kªeY K‡iwQj wR¡b‡ì GKwU `j (72 t 1) ‫ال ِّن‬ ِْ‫اِ ْست ََم َع َن َف ٌر ِّم َن ج‬
7| Ges mvjvg Zv‡ì Dci hviv AbymiY K‡i mwVK c_ (20 t 47) ‫ـهدٰ ى‬ُ ‫الس ٰل ُم َع ىٰل َم ِن ا َّت َب َع ا ْل‬
َّ ‫َو‬
ِ
8| Zzwg wK Zv‡K †`‡LQ (Zvi K_v †f‡e †`‡LQ),†h Bjvniƒ‡c MÖnY K‡i Zvi ‫ـه ه َه ٰو ُه‬ َ ‫َا َر َء ْي َت َم ِن خَّات ََذ ا ٰل‬
Kvgbv-evmbv‡K?(25 t 43)
‫ت اهللِ ُه ُز ًوا‬ ِ ‫اِ خَّت َْذتُم ٰاي‬
9| †Zvgiv MÖnY K‡iwQ‡j Avjøvni wb`k©bvejx‡K we`ªƒ‡ci e¯‘ wnmv‡e (45 t 35) ٰ ْ
10| Zviv AbymiY K‡i ivm~‡ji whwb GKRb wbi¶i (D¤§x) bex (7 t 157) ‫الر ُس ْو َل النَّبِ َّى أْالُ ِّم َّى‬
َّ ‫َيتَّبِ ُع ْو َن‬
11| MÖnY Ki‡e bv gyÕwgbMY Kv‡di‡ì‡K eÜziƒ‡c gyÕwgbMY َ ْ‫ـم ْؤ ِمنِ ن‬
‫ي‬ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ ‫َّخ ِذ ا ْل‬
ُ ‫ـم ْؤمن ُْو َن ا ْلكٰف ِر ْي َن َأ ْول َي ا َء م ْن ُد ْون ا ْل‬ ُ
ِ ‫اَليت‬
َ
e¨ZxZ (3 t 28)
ِ ْ‫ـه ن‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫ْت ُق ْل َت لِلن‬
12| Zzwg wK e‡jwQ‡j †jvK‡ì‡K MÖnY Ki Avgv‡K I Avgvi ‫ي‬ َ ‫َّاس خَّات ُذ ْون ْى َو ُأ ِّم َى إِ ٰل‬ َ ‫َأأَن‬
gv‡K (`yB) Bjvn&iƒ‡c ? (5 t 116)
13| AZGe Zzwg wePvi Ki †jvK‡ì g‡a¨ m‡Zï mwnZ Ges AbymiY َ ‫ـح ِّق َو اَل َتتَّبِ ِع ا ْل‬
‫ـه ٰوى‬ َ ‫َّاس بِا ْل‬
ِ ‫ي الن‬ ْ ‫َف‬
َ ْ‫احك ُْم َب ن‬
Ki bv Kvgbv-evmbvi (38 t 26)
14| Aek¨B Avgiv †Zvgv‡ì m‡½ AvwQ, kªeY KiwQ (26 t 15) ‫إِنَّا َم َعك ُْم ُّم ْست َِم ُع ْو َن‬
15| †mw`b n‡e D¾¡j (wKQz) gyL Ges (wKQz) gyL Kvwjgvgq (3 t 106) ‫َي ْو َم َت ْب َي ُّض ُو ُج ْو ٌه َّوت َْس َو ُّد ُو ُج ْو ٌه‬
Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨:

َ ‫ إِ ٰل‬Kg© (Object) Ges Abyev` Kiv nq Ô Zvi †èZv Õ| Kg© Gi GB ai‡Yi eënvi nvj (Hal) e‡j cwiwPZ;
jvBb 8 : ‫ـه ُه‬
Av‡ivI †`Lyb jvBb bs 9 : ‫( ُه ُز ًوا‬GKwU iwmKZv) Ges jvBb bs 12; ‫ي‬ ِ ْ‫ـه ن‬
َ ‫`( إِ ٰل‬yÕwU †èZv)|
jvBb 11 : ‫َّخ ِذ‬
ِ ‫ يت‬wµqvwU ‫ ل‬Øviv wbqwš¿Z hymxf (Jussive)| GUv wb‡lavÁv (Negative command) cÖKvk K‡i| cieZ©x k‡ãi
َ
m‡½ D”Pvi‡Yi †hvMm~Î cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ †kl A¶‡ii myKzbwU‡K †hi w`‡q cÖwZ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
jvBb 15 : wµqvi 9bs dig (Form IX) cÖavbZ is Ges LyuZ cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ eëüZ nq; Gi AZxZKvj iƒc nj ‫ـر‬ َ ْ‫†( اِ م‬m
َّ ‫ح‬
jvj n‡q wM‡qwQj/ †m j¾vq jvj n‡qwQj) c¨vUv‡b©i; we‡klY ‫ح ُر‬ َ ْ‫( َأ م‬jvj) †_‡K MwVZ; eZ©gvbKvj iƒc ‫ي َم ُّر‬ ْ َ‫ح‬
(†m j¾vq jvj nq) | ‫ َت ْب َي ُّض‬Ges ‫( ت َْس َو ُّد‬cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½, GKePb) GB iƒ‡ci `yBwU D`vniY, hviv Df‡qB
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wKš‘ Zv‡ì g‡a¨ fwel¨‡Zi M~pv_© i‡q‡Q|
Aa¨vq - 36
A‡_©i c¨vUvb©: g~j wµqvi welq‡K PvIqv, MÖnY Kiv, eënvi Kiv A‡_© wµqvi 10bs dig eënvi nq, †hgb: ‫ اِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬kãwU‡Z Ô¶gv PvIqvÕ A_©
wbwnZ, Abyiƒc wµqvi 10bs dig G cÖvqB wb‡Ri Rb¨ ÔwRÁvmv KivÕ, ÔMÖnY KivÕ A_ev Ôeënvi KivÕ A_© eySvq| Gi A_© Ôwe‡ePbv KivÕ,
ÔAby‡gv`b KivÕ I n‡Z cv‡i †hgb ‫ اِ ْست َْح َس َن‬Ôfvj we‡ePbv KivÕ|
GB digwU mPivPi eëüZ nq Ges g~j wµqvi AwfcÖvq‡K wb‡Ri Rb¨ PvIqv, MÖnY Kiv ev eënvi Kiv A‡_© eënvi nq|
10bs dig (Form X) AZxZKvj
D™¢vweZ wµqvi mKj 10bs dig AZxZKvj MVb Kiv nq 1bs dig wµqvi cÖ_g g~j A¶‡ii Dci GKwU myKzb ¯’vcb Kivi ci
َ ‫ اِ ْس‬ms‡hvM K‡i| ïiæ‡Z Awjd Gi Dci GKUv ÔnvghvZzj IqvmjÕ e‡m|
c~e©mshyw³ (Prefix) wnmv‡e ‫ت‬
1bs dig †m †L‡qwQj/ †m ¯^v` MÖnY K‡iwQj ‫ َط َع َم‬ ‫ َغ َف َر‬ †m ¶gv K‡iwQj
10bs dig †m Lvevi †P‡qwQj ‫ اِ ْس َت ْط َع َم‬ ‫ اِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬ †m ¶gv †P‡qwQj
D™¢vweZ wµqvi mKj 10bs dig AZxZKvj Gi A‡šÍ mshyw³ AZxZKv‡ji Ab¨vb¨ wµqvi gZ GKB|
10bs dig (Form X) eZ©gvbKvj:

D™¢vweZ wµqvi mKj 10bs dig Gi KZ…©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj iƒc GKB c¨vUvb© AbymiY K‡i:
• cÖ_g c~e© mshy³ (Prefixed) A¶‡ii Dci GKwU hei e‡m,
• wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii bx‡P GKUv †hi e‡m,
• A‡šÍ mshyw³ (Suffixes) eZ©gvbKv‡ji 1bs dig wµqvi gZ GKB|
KZ„©evP¨xq AZxZKvj †m ¶gv †P‡qwQj ‫ اِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬ َ ‫ اِ ْس َت َع‬
‫ان‬ †m mvnvh¨ †P‡qwQj
KZ„©evP¨xq eZ©gvbKvj †m ¶gv Pvq ‫ َي ْس َت ْغ ِف ُر‬ ‫ي‬ ُ ْ‫ َي ْست َِع ن‬ †m mvnvh¨ Pvq
AbyÁvfve ¶gv PvI! ‫ اِ ْس َت ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫ اِ ْست َِع ْين ُْوا‬ mvnvh¨ PvI, eûePb
KZ©vevPK, Kg©evPK I wµqvevPK we‡kl¨- Gi D`vniY :
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ †h ¶gv cÖv_©x ‫ي ُم ْس َت ْغ ِف ٌر‬ٌ ْ‫ ُم ْست َِع ن‬ †h mvnvh¨ cÖv_©x
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ hvi Kv‡Q ¶gv PvIqv nq ‫ ُم ْس َت ْغ َف ٌر‬ ٌ ‫ ُم ْس َت َع‬
‫ان‬ hvi KvQ †_‡K mvnvh¨ PvIqv nq
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv ِ
‫ ا ْست ْغ َف ٌار‬ ِ ‫ اِ ْستِ َعا َن ٌة‬ mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv
A‡_©i c¨vUvb©:
D™¢vweZ wµqvi 10bs dig cÖvqB g~j wµqvq wbwnZ wb‡Ri Rb¨ PvIqv, †bIqv ev eënvi Kiv A_© cÖKvk K‡i, †hgb bx‡Pi (1)
bs D`vniY| GwU Õwe‡ePbv KivÕ GB aviYvI w`‡Z cv‡i, †hgb bx‡Pi D`vniY (2):
(1) ‫ َغ َف َر‬ (†m ¶gv K‡iwQj) †_‡K ‫ اِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬ (†m ¶gv †P‡qwQj)|
(2) ‫ن‬
َ ‫ َح ُس‬ (GwU fvj wQj, PgrKvi) †_‡K ‫ اِ ْست َْح َس َن‬ (†m DËg we‡ePbv K‡iwQj, †m Aby‡gv`b w`‡qwQj)|
kãv_© t
َ‫َخ ّـر‬ †m c‡o wM‡qwQj; ‫ َي ْستَطِ ْي ُع‬/‫اع‬
َ ‫ا ْس َت َط‬
ِ †m m¶g wQj / †m m¶g
‫َق ْر َيـ ٌة‬ GKwU kni, MÖvg ‫َم ِائدَ ٌة‬ GKwU †Uwej, GKwU ‡fvRb
‫ هَ ْي ِوى‬/‫َه َوى‬ Kvgbv Kiv ‫َأ َج ٌـل‬ GKwU wb`©ó mg‡qi e¨vwß

ِ
1| AZGe †m ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kij Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki Kv‡Q Ges bZ n‡q iæKz Kij َ ‫اس َت ْغ َف َر َر َّب ه َو َخ َّر َراك ًعا َّو َان‬
‫َاب‬ ْ ‫َف‬
(38 t 24)
2| ZLb mvR`vn Kij wdwik&ZvMY cÖ‡Z¨‡KB mw¤§wjZfv‡e (38 t 73 ) ‫ج ُع ْو َن‬َ ْ‫ـم ٰل ِئ َك ُة ُك ُّل ُه ْم َأ م‬
َ ‫َف َس َجدَ ا ْل‬
ٍ
3| hLb Zviv Df‡q G‡jv GK Rbc‡ì Awaevmx‡ì Kv‡Q, Lv`¨ PvBj Zvi ‫اس َت ْط َع َمـ ا َأ ْه َل َها َف َأ َب ْوا‬ْ ‫إِ َذا َا َت َي ا َأ ْه َل َق ْر َية‬
Awaevmx‡ì Kv‡Q, Z‡e Zviv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kij (18 t 77)
‫ْبت ُْم‬ ْ ‫َأ َف ُك َّل اَم َج ا َءك ُْم َر ُس ْو ٌل بِ اَم اَل هَ ْت ٰوى َأ ْن ُف ُسك ُُم‬
ْ َ‫اس َتك ر‬
‫م‬
4| Z‡e GUv wK bq †h hLbB †Kv‡bv ivm~j Ggb wKQy †Zvgv‡ì
wbKU G‡b‡Q hv †Zvgv‡ì gbtc~Z nqwb, ZLbB †Zvgiv
D×Z n‡qwQ‡j? (2 t 87)
ِ ‫ْب ْوا يِف أْالَ ْر‬ ِ
5| Ges Aek¨B g~mv G‡mwQj Zv‡ì Kv‡Q my®úó wb`k©bmn ‫ض‬ ْ ‫َو َل َقدْ َج ا َء ُه ْم ُّم ْو ٰسى بِا ْل َب ِّينٰت َف‬
ُ َ‫اس َتك ر‬
ZLb Zviv c„w_ex‡Z AnsKvi K‡iwQj (29 t 39)
6| †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK wK m¶g ‡h wZwb AeZiY Kiv‡eb ‫الس َمـ ا ِء‬ ِ ِ
َّ ‫َه ْل َي ْستَط ْي ُع َر ُّب َك َأ ْن ُّين َِّز َل َع َل ْينَا َم ائدَ ًة ِّم َن‬
Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Lv`¨ cwic~Y© LvÂv Avmgvb †_‡K?(5 t 112)
ِ ‫ف َأس َت ْغ ِفر َلكُم ربى إِ َّنه هو ا ْل َغ ُفور‬
AwP‡iB Avwg ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kie †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki ‫الرح ْي ُم‬
7| َّ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ ِّ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ‫َس ْو‬
Kv‡Q; wZwb †Zv AwZ ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy (12 t 98)
8| †KejgvÎ †Zvgvi wbKUB Avgiv mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Kwi (1 t 5) ‫ي‬ُ ْ‫اك ن َْست َِع ن‬
َ ‫إِ َّي‬
9| AZGe hLb AwZµvšÍ n‡q Av‡m Zv‡ì mgq mxgv, ZLb ‫َفإِ َذا َج ا َء َأ َج ُل ُه ْم اَل َي ْست َْأ ِخ ُر ْو َن َسا َع ًة َّو اَل َي ْس َت ْق ِد ُم ْو َن‬
Zviv gyûZ©Kvj wej¤^ ev GvwM‡q wb‡Z cvi‡e bv (16 t 61)
ِ َ ْ‫ـه ْم َس ْب ِع ن‬ ِ
10| hwÌ Zzwg ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki Zv‡ì Rb¨ mËi evi ZeyI Avjøvn ُ ‫ي َم َّر ًة َف َل ْن َّي ْغف َر اهللُ َل‬
‫ـه ْم‬ ُ ‫إِ ْن ت َْس َت ْغف ْر َل‬
¶gv Ki‡eb bv Zv‡ì‡K KLbI (9 t 80)
11| myZivs Zzwg cÖksmvmn cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki †Zvgvi َ ‫اس َت ْغ ِف ْر ه إِ َّن ه ك‬
‫َان ت ََّوا ًبا‬ ِ
ْ ‫َف َس ِّب ْح بِ َح ْمد َر ِّب َك َو‬
cÖwZcvj‡Ki Ges Zuvi wbKU ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki, wbðqB wZwb me©ve¯’vq
¶gvKvix (110 t 3)
ِ ‫واست َِعينُوا بِالص ِب والص ٰل‬
‫وة‬
12| Ges †Zvgiv mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Ki âh© I mvjv‡Zi gva¨‡g (2 t 45) َّ َ ْ‫َّ ر‬ ْ ْ ْ َ
13| ِ ‫َوا ْذك ُُر ْوا إِ ْذ َأ ْنت ُْم َق ِل ْي ٌل ُّم ْست َْض َع ُف ْو َن ىِف أْالَ ْر‬
Ges †Zvgiv ¯§iY Ki hLb †Zvgiv c„w_ex‡Z wQ‡j ¯^ímsL¨K I ‫ض‬
`ye©j (8 t 26)
ِ ِ‫ـم ْس َتك ر‬ ِ
14| Aek¨B wZwb cQ›` K‡ib bv D×Z‡ì (16 t 23) ‫ْب ْي َن‬ ُ ‫ب ا ْل‬ُّ ‫إِ َّن ه اَل حُي‬
15| Avi Beivwn‡gi ¶gv cÖv_©bv Zuvi wcZvi Rb¨, G Kvi‡Y wQj †h, ‫يم اِلَبِ ْي ِه إِ اَّل َع ْن َّم ْو ِعدَ ٍة‬ ِ ِ ‫َان‬
َ ‫است ْغ َف ُار إِ ْب ٰره‬
ْ َ ‫َو َما ك‬
wZwb Zv‡K cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡qwQ‡jb (9 t 114)

jvBb 1 : 10bs dig Gi wµqvi cÖviw¤¢K Avwjd GKwU nvg&hvZzj-Iqvm&j, Kv‡RB hLb GUv Av‡MKvi A¶‡ii I niK‡Zi
m‡½ D”Pvi‡Yi Rb¨ ms‡hvM Kiv nq ZLb Zv D”PvwiZ nq bv|
jvBb 8 : ‫ي‬ ُ ْ‫ ن َْست َِع ن‬kãwU ‫ي‬ ُ ْ‫ َي ِع ن‬/‫ان‬
َ ‫†( َع‬m mvnvh¨ K‡iwQj / †m mvnvh¨ K‡i) n‡Z D™¢~Z|
jvBb 10 : ‫ي َم َّر ًة‬ ِ
َ ْ‫ َس ْبع ن‬ÔmËi eviÕ GKwU evMaviv (Idiom), Aviwe fvlvq hvi A_© Kiv nq Ôeû ¸YÕ|
jvBb 13 : ‫ ُم ْست َْض َع ُف ْو َن‬kãwU nj Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ eûePb Ges Av¶wiK A_© Õhv‡ì‡K `ye©j e‡j MY¨ Kiv nqÕ; wØZxq g~j
A¶‡ii Dci hei j¶¨ Kiæb|
jvBb 14 : ‫ن‬ َ ‫ْب ْي‬ِ ِ‫ـس َتك ر‬ ْ ‫ ُم‬kãwU KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨, eûePb Ges Kg© (Accusative); wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii Dci †hi j¶¨ Kiæb|
Aa¨vq - 37
Kg© wnmv‡e we‡k‡lï mgvwß mš^‡Ü AviI wKQz
Avgiv BwZg‡a¨ †R‡bwQ †h GKwU wµqvi gyL¨ Kg© (Direct Object) wnmv‡e Kg©KviK (Accusative) eëüZ nq| mgqm~PK wµqv-
we‡klY (Adverb) Ges cÖ_vm~PK (Manner) wKQy wµqv-we‡klY Gi Kg©Kvi‡K eënv‡ii D`vniY cvIqv wM‡q‡Q| GB Aa¨v‡q
Aviwe fvlvq Kg©KviK eënv‡ii AviI wKQy D`vniY †Ìqv nj|
(1) gyL¨ Kg© (ِ‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل بِه‬/ Direct Object)
Avcwb ÕKv‡KÕ A_ev ÕwKÕ cÖkœ K‡i wµqvi gyL¨ Kg© wPwýZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib :
‫الش ْم َس َو ا ْل َق َم َر‬
َّ ‫ َو َخ َل َق ا َّل ْي َل َو الن ََّه َار َو‬Avi wZwb ivZ I w`b Ges m~h© I P›`ª m„wó K‡i‡Qb|
Dc‡iv³ ev‡Kï mKj we‡kl¨ Kg©Kvi‡K i‡q‡Q KviY Zviv gyL¨ Kg©|
(2) mgqm~PK wµqv we‡klY (‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل فِ ْي ِه‬ev Adverbs of Time)
GKwU mgqm~PK wµqv we‡klY cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨ mg‡qi Dcv`vb Av‡Q Ggb GKwU kã Kg©Kvi‡K emv‡bv nq t
mKv‡j I mÜvq ً ‫ ُبك َْر ًة َو َا ِص ْي‬
‫ال‬ ‫ال َو هَنَ ًارا‬ ً ‫ َل ْي‬ w`‡b Ges ivwÎ‡Z
wKqvg‡Zi w`‡b ‫ َي ْو َم ا ْل ِق َيا َم ِة‬ ‫ َا ْل َي ْو َم‬ AvR
kxZKv‡ji md‡i
ِ ‫الشت‬
‫َاء‬ ِّ ‫ ِر ْح َل َة‬ ‫ َغـدً ا‬ AvMvgxKvj
(3 ) nvj (‫ َح ٌال‬ev Hal)
‫ َح ٌال‬kãwUi A_© nj ÔAe¯’vÕ A_ev Ôcwi‡ekÕ; kãwU Aviwe e¨vKi‡Y cÖavb wµqvi KvR Pj‡Z _vKvKvjxb Ae¯’v A_ev cwi‡ek
eY©bvi Rb¨ eëüZ nq| cÖvqB Kg©Kvi‡K GKwU we‡kl¨ w`‡q ÔnvjÕ cÖKvk Kiv nq| cieZx© c„ôvq 7bs jvB‡b D‡jøLK…Z ‫ِق َيا ًما‬
(`Ûvqgvb Ae¯’vq) Ges ‫( ُق ُع ْو ًدا‬emv Ae¯’vq) kã `yÕwU Kg©KviK (Accusative) Ges GKwU nvj MV‡bi D`vniY| nvj MV‡bi
Ab¨ GKwU D`vniY nj m~iv Avj-jvnv‡e ‫حا َل َة‬ ً ‫‡`( َأ ْف َو‬j `‡j) kãwU|
َّ َ‫( م‬enbKvix wnmv‡e) kãwU Ges m~iv Avb-bvmi G ‫اجا‬
‫ب‬ ِ ‫ال َط‬ َّ َ‫ َوا ْم َر َأ ُت ه م‬Ges Zvi ¯¿xI †h R¡vjvbx enb K‡i (111 t 4)
َ ْ‫حا َل َة ح‬
ِ
ً ‫ َيدْ ُخ ُل ْو َن فـ ِْى د ْي ِن اهللِ َأ ْف َو‬Zviv `‡j `‡j Avjvni Øx‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i (110 t 2)
‫اجا‬
(4 ) ZvwgR (‫ َالت َّْم ِي ْي ُز‬ev Specification)
†Kv‡bv wµqv ev we‡klY‡K wK fv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq Zv we‡klfv‡e D‡jøL Kivi Rb¨ Kg©Kvi‡K GKwU we‡kl¨ eënvi Kiv nq|
GUv‡Z Ôm¤ú‡K©Õ A_ev Ôg‡a¨Õ Gi aviYv wbwnZ _v‡K| †hgb, bx‡Pi kãwUi g‡a¨ ÔÁvb m¤ú‡K©Õ A_ev ÔÁv‡bi g‡a¨Õ A_© i‡q‡Q|
‫† َر ِّب ِز ْدنِى ِع ْلم‬n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avgvi Ávb e„w× K‡i `vI (A_©vr Avgv‡K Áv‡b e„w×cÖvß Ki) |
AviI D`vni‡Yi Rb¨ GB Aa¨v‡qi wb×©vwiZ AvqvZ mgyn 10 Ges 11bs jvBb †`Lyb|
(5) weï× Kg© (‫ط َل ٌق‬
ْ ‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل ُم‬ev Absolute Accusatives)
GKwU KvR m¤úyY©fv‡e mgvß n‡q‡Q ‡`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ wbR¯^ wµqvi c‡i Kg©Kvi‡K GKB wµqv †_‡K D™¢yZ GKwU wµqvevPK we‡kl¨
¯’vcb Kiv nq|
‫ َف َّص ْلنَا ه َت ْف ِص ْيل‬Avwg me wKQy wek`fv‡e eY©bv K‡iwQ (17 t 2)
‫ َت ْف ِص ْيل‬kãwU ‫ َف َّص َل‬D™¢vweZ wµqvwUi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ (Verbal noun) hv ‫ َف َص َل‬wµqvi 2bs dig; c¨vUvb©wU j¶¨ Kiæb|
‫† َت ْف ِص ْيل‬K ‫ َم ْف ُع ْو ٌل ُم ْط َل ٌق‬ev weï× Kg© (Absolute Accusative) e‡j|
Awfe¨w³‡Z AwZwi³ †Rvi †Ìqvi Rb¨ GKwU weï× Kg© ‡K GKwU we‡klY w`‡q êwkó¨hy³ Kiv hvq|
‫جا‬
ًّ َ‫( ُح ًّبا م‬Acwimxg fvjevmv) Gi GKwU D`vniY c‡ii c„ôvi jvBb 15 ‡Z D‡jøL Av‡Q|
(6) j¶¨ ev D‡Ïk¨ cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨ Kg©KviK (Accusative for expressing aim or purpose)
GB ai‡bi Kg©KviK Gi D`vni‡Yi Rb¨ c‡ii c„ôvi jvBb 4 †`Lyb|

1| AvR Avwg c~Y©v½ Kijvg †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb (5 t 3) ‫َا ْل َي ْو َم َأك َْم ْل ُت َلك ُْم ِد ْينَك ُْم‬
2| AZGe Avjøvn wePvi gxgvsmv Ki‡eb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ wKqvg‡Zi w`b (4 t 141) ‫يك ُُم َب ْينَك ُْم َي ْو َم ا ْل ِق ٰي َم ِة‬ْ َ‫َفاهللُ ح‬
3| Ges Zzwg ¯§iY Ki †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bvg mKv‡j I mÜvq (76 t 25) ‫اس َم َر ِّب َك ُبك َْر ًة َّو َأ ِص ْيل‬ ْ ‫َوا ْذك ُِر‬
4| AZGe Zv‡ì cðv™¢veb Kij †divDb I Zvi ˆmbëvwnbx we‡Øl I ‫َف َأ ْت َب َع ُه ْم فِ ْر َع ْو ُن َو ُجن ُْو ُده َب ْغ ًيا َّوعَدْ ًوا‬
mxgvj•NbekZ (10 t 90)
5| Zzwg wK Rv‡bv Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© hviv Avjøvni AbyMÖ‡ni e`‡j AK…ZÁZv ‫ـم ت ََر إِ ىَل ا َّل ِذ ْي َن َبدَّ ُل ْوا نِ ْع َم َت اهللِ ُك ْف ًرا‬
ْ ‫َأ َل‬
cÖKvk K‡i (14 t 28)
6| ÔingvbÕ Gi ev›`v ZvivB hviv Pjv‡div K‡i c„w_ex‡Z bgªfv‡e ِ ‫ح ِن ا َّل ِذ ْي َن َي ْم ُش ْو َن َع ىَل اْالَ ْر‬
‫ض َه ْونًا‬ ٰ ْ‫الر م‬ ِ
َّ ‫َوع َبا ُد‬
(25 t 63)
7| Zviv ¯§iY K‡i Avjøvn‡K ùvwo‡q I e‡m (3 t 191) ‫َي ْذ ك ُُر ْو َن اهللَ ِق ٰي اًم َّو ُق ُع ْو ًدا‬
8| Ges Zviv †Zvgv‡K †i‡L †Mj ùvov‡bv Ae¯’vq (62 t 11) ‫َوت ََرك ُْو َك َق ِائم‬
9| Ges †Zvgiv ùvovI Avjøvni D‡Ï‡k¨ webxZfv‡e (2 t 238) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫َو ُق ْو ُم ْوا هللِ ٰقنِتِ ن‬
10| Zv‡ì AšÍ‡ii g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q e¨vwa, d‡j Avjøvn e„w× ‫ىِ ْف ُق ُل ْو هِبِ ْم َّم َر ٌض َف َزا َد ُه ُم اهللُ َم َر ًضا‬
K‡i w`‡jb Zv‡ì e¨vwa (2 t 10)
11| hwÌ Zzwg Avgv‡K †`LQ Avwg ¯^íZi †Zvgvi †P‡q a‡b I mšÍv‡b(18 t 39) ‫إِ ْن ت ََر ِن َأنَا َأ َق َّل ِمن َْك َم اًال َّو َو َلدً ا‬
12| Avgiv GwU eY©bv K‡iwQ wek`fv‡e (17 t 12) ‫َف َّص ْلنٰ ُه َت ْف ِص ْيل‬
13| (GUv †Kgb †h) Avgiv el©Y Kwi evwi cÖPzi (80 t 25) َ ‫َأنَّا َص َب ْبنَا ا ْل‬
‫ـمـ ا َء َص ًّبا‬
ِ
14| hLb cÖKw¤úZ n‡e c„w_ex cÖejfv‡e ( 99 t 1 ) َ ‫إِ َذا ُز ْل ِز َلت أْالَ ْر ُض ِز ْل َزا َل‬
‫ـها‬
‫جا‬ ِ ُ‫و ح‬
ًّ َ‫ت ُّب ْو َن ا ْل اَـم َل ُح ًّبا م‬
15| Ges †Zvgiv fvjevm abm¤ú` A‡bK †ekx (89 t 20) َ

jvBb 4 : ‫ َب ْغ ًيا‬kãwU Kg©Kvi‡Ki GKwU D`vniY hv j¶¨ (Aim) ev D‡Ïk¨ (Purpose) cÖKvk K‡i; ‫ َب ْغ ًيا‬kãwUi fvev_© nj
Ôcxob n‡ZÕ, Ges ‫ عَدْ ًوا‬Gi fvev_© nj ÔwbôziZv n‡ZÕ; Gi A_© nj †divDb Ges Zvi evwnbx cxob Ges wbôziZv
Kivi evmbvq cÖ‡ivwPZ n‡qwQj|
jvBb 11 : Av¶wiK A‡_© Ôab m¤ú` Ges †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì wel‡q Avwg †Zvgvi †_‡K A‡c¶vK…Z KgÕ| GB `yUv nj ZvwgR
(‫ ) َالت َّْم ِي ْي ُز‬Gi D`vniY |
jvBb 12 : Av¶wiKfv‡e, Avgiv GKwU ˆKwdq‡Zi e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ| GUv weï× Kg©Kvi‡Ki GKwU D`vniY hv wµqvi Dci †Rvi
†`q Ges †`Lvq †h GKUv KvR mgvß n‡q‡Q| weï× Kg©Kvi‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ D`vniY jvBb 13, 14 Ges 15 †Z i‡q‡Q|
Aa¨vq 38
ms‡hvRK me©bvg
†h mKj we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg GKwU ev‡K¨ BwZg‡a¨ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì‡K D‡jøL Ki‡Z ms‡hvRK me©bvg (Relative/Conjunctive Pronoun) eënvi
Kiv nq| `ywU evK¨‡K GKm‡½ ms‡hvM Ki‡Z GB ai‡Yi me©bvg LyeB cÖ‡qvRbxq| ms‡hvRK me©bv‡gi D`vniY nj: †K, Kv‡K, †h, H| ms‡hvRK me©bvg †h
we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg‡K D‡jøL K‡i Zv‡K c~e©eZ©x (Antecedent A_©vr †h we‡kl¨ c‡ì cwie‡Z© me©bvg c` eëüZ nq) ejv nq| Aviwe fvlvq ms‡hvRK me©bvg
ePb (Number) I wj‡½ (Gender) Zv‡ì c~e©eZ©x‡ì (Antecedents) m‡½ gvbvbmB nq| wØeP‡b Zviv Kvi‡Ki m‡½I gvbvbmB nq|
Bev`Z Ki †Zvgvi cÖfyi whwb †Zvgv‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb|

Dc‡iv³ ev‡K¨, ÕwhwbÕ kãwU ms‡hvRK me©bvg| GUv ÕcÖfyÕ kãwU‡K D‡jøL K‡i, hv‡K Ôc~e©eZ©xÕ (Antecedent) ejv nq| c~e©eZ©x
Gi A_© nj †h kãwU‡K Avcwb cybivq D‡jøL Ki‡Qb|
ms‡hvRK me©bvg nj:
eûePb wØePb GKePb
ِ
‫َا َّلذ ْي َن‬ ِ ِ
‫ َال َّل َذ ْين‬/‫َال َّل َذان‬ ‫َا َّل ِذ ْى‬ cyswj½
ِ
‫َالالَّئى‬ ‫َي‬ ِ
ِ ْ‫ َال َّلت ن‬/ ‫َال َّلتَان‬ ِ
‫َا َّلت ْى‬ ¯¿xwj½
‫ ا َّل ِذ ْى‬Ges ‫ ا َّلتِ ْى‬kã `yÕwUi A_© n‡Z cv‡i, †K, Kv‡K, H, †h, GKRb †h| ‫ ا َّل ِذ ْي َِن‬kãwUi A_© n‡Z cv‡i †K, Zviv hviv, Zviv
hv‡ì, Zv‡ì hvivÕ|
‫ ا َّلتِ ْى‬, ‫ ا َّل ِذ ْى‬Ges ‫ ا َّل ِذ ْي َن‬iƒçwj Lye Nb Nb KyiÕAv‡b Av‡m|
m¤^ÜevPK DcevK¨ (Relative Clause) ev‡Kï H Ask‡K D‡jøL K‡i †h Ask ms‡hvRK me©bvg Gi c‡i A‡m|
Aviwe fvlvq m¤^ÜevPK DcevK¨‡K Aek¨B GKwU c~Yv© ½ evK¨ n‡Z n‡e| ZvB m¤^ÜevPK Dcev‡K¨ Aek¨B GKwU ewY©Z A_ev
c‡iv¶fv‡e cÖKvk Kiv me©bvg _vK‡Z n‡e, hv wcQ‡bi c~ee© Zx© (Antecedent)-‡K D‡jøL K‡i| Avgiv ewY©Z A_ev c‡iv¶fv‡e
cÖKvk Kiv me©bvg‡K m¤úK©¯v’ cK (Referent) eje| bx‡Pi evK¨¸wj‡Z ms‡hvRK me©bvg¸wji bx‡P `vM w`‡q wPwýZ Kiv n‡q‡Q t
(1) ‫ُا ْع ُبدُ ْوا َر َّبك ُُم ا َّل ِذى َخ َل َقك ُْم‬
Bev`Z Ki †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki / whwb (wZwb) †Zvgv‡ì‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb
‫ال َج َار ُة‬ ِْ‫اِ َّت ُقوا النَّار ا َّلتِى و ُقودها النَّاس و ح‬
(2) َ ُ َُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ
Av¸b n‡Z mveavb, hvi (Gi) R¡vjvwb n‡e gvbyl I cv_i |
(3) ‫ت َع َل ْي ِه ْم‬ َ ‫اط ا َّل ِذ ْي َن َأ ْن َع ْم‬
َ ‫ص‬َ
ِ‫ر‬
Zv‡ì c‡_ hv‡ì‡K Avcwb AbyMÖn K‡i‡Qb|
Dc‡iv³ 1bs ev‡K¨ m¤^ÜevPK DcevK¨ nj Õ wZwb †Zvgv‡ì‡K m„wó K‡i‡QbÕ| m¤úK©¯’vcK njÕ whwbÕ hv ‫ َخ َل َق‬wµqvi g‡a¨
c‡iv¶fv‡e cÖKvk K‡i Ges GUv wcQ‡bi c~e©eZx© (Referent) ‫ب‬ َّ ‫† َر‬K D‡jøL K‡i hv cyswj½, GKePb|
2bs ev‡K¨, c~eeZx© (Referent) nj mshy³ me©bvg ‫ َها‬hv ¯¿xwj½, KviY GUv wcQ‡bi c~e©eZ©x ‫† النَّار‬K D‡jøL K‡i hv ¯¿xwj½|
ms‡hvRK me©bvg ‫† ا َّلتِ ْى‬K Aek¨B ¯¿xwj½ n‡Z n‡e|
ِ ِ
3bs ev‡K¨, c~e©eZx© (Referent) nj mshy³ me©bvg ‫ـم‬ ْ ‫ ه‬hv ms‡hvRK me©bvg ‫ ا َّلذ ْي َن‬Gi m‡½ gvbvbmB nevi Rb¨ cyswj½ eûePb|
Aviwe fvlvq me©bvg ‫ـم‬ ِ
ْ ‫ ه‬Gi cÖ‡qvRb nq m¤^ÜevPK DcevK¨ (relative clause) †K GKwU c~Y©v½ evK¨ Kivi Rb¨| Z‡e, Abyev`
Kivi mgq m¤úK©¯’vcK ÕZv‡ìÕ K_vwU ev` †Ìqv nq|
`ywU êwkó¨m~PK we‡kl¨ (Special Noun)
m¤^Üm~PK KviK Kg©KviK KZ…©KviK
‫َأبِ ْى‬ ‫َأ َبا‬ ‫َأ ُبو‬ (AveŸv)
‫ِذ ْى‬ ‫َذا‬ ‫ُذو‬ (Gi `LjKvix) cy~swj½,GKePb
ِ ‫َذ‬
‫ات‬ َ ‫َذ‬
‫ات‬ ُ ‫َذ‬
‫ات‬ (Gi `LjKvix) ¯¿xwj½, GKePb
‫ ُذ ْو‬Ges ‫ات‬ ُ ‫ َذ‬kã `ywUi wØePb I eûePb iƒcI Av‡Q| bx‡Pi jvBb bs- 13 †`Lyb|
‫( ُا ْو ُل ْوا‬cyswj½, eûePb) Ges ‫ت‬ ِ ‫¿¯( ُاو اَل‬xwj½, eûePb) kã `yÕwUi A_© ÔAwaKvixivÕ| GB we‡kl¨¸wj Ges ‫ ُذو‬Gi wewfbœiƒc
ْ ْ
me©`vB ‫ إِ َضا َف ٌة‬MV‡bi Ask|

1| wZwbB whwb cvwV‡q‡Qb Zuvi ivm~j‡K mwVK c_ wb‡`©k I mZ¨ Øxbmn
ِ
َ ْ‫ـهدٰ ى َود ْي ِن ح‬
‫ال ِّق‬ ْ ‫ُه َو ا َّل ِذ‬
ُ ‫ى َأ ْر َس َل َر ُس ْو َل ه بِا ْل‬
(48 t 28)
2| †mB gnvmsev` wel‡q, †h wel‡q Zviv gZv‡f`Kvix (78 t 2, 3 ) ‫َع ِن النَّ َبإِ ا ْل َعظِ ْي ِم ا َّل ِذ ْى ُه ْم فِ ْي ِه خُمْت َِل ُف ْو َن‬
3| (g›`) cÖwZnZ Ki Zvi Øviv hv DrK…ó (41 t 34) ‫اِ ْد َف ْع بِا َّلتِ ْى ِه َى َا ْح َس ُن‬
4| GB g~wZ©¸wj Kx, hv‡ì ¯‘wZ‡Z †Zvgiv wb‡ew`Z (21 t 52) ‫ـها ٰع ِك ُف ْو َن‬ َ ‫ى َأ ْنت ُْم َل‬ ْ ِ‫َما ٰه ِذ ِه الت اََّمثِ ْي ُل ا َّلت‬
5| KvwdiMY ej‡e, †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK, Avgv‡ì‡K †`wL‡q `vI ‫َو َق َال ا َّل ِذ ْي َن َك َف ُر ْوا َر َّبنَ ا َأ ِرنَا ا َّل َذ ْي ِن َأ َض ّٰلنَا‬
Zv‡ì‡K hviv Avgv‡ì‡K c_åó K‡iwQj (41 t 29)
6| †KD Zv‡ì Rbbx bq Zviv Qvov hviv Zv‡ì‡K Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q (58 t 2) ‫إِ ْن ُأ َّم ٰهت ُُه ْم إِ اَّل ا َّل ِئ ْى َو َلدْ هَنُ ْم‬
7| Avgv‡ì wcZv AwZ e„× (28 t 23) ‫َأ ُب ْونَا َش ْي ٌخ كَبِ ْي ٌـر‬
8| ِ ‫َان حُم َ َّمدٌ َأ َبا َأ َح ٍد ِّمن ِّر َجالِك ُْم َو ٰل ِك ْن َّر ُس ْو َل ا‬
gynv¤§` (mt) bb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cyiæ‡li wcZv, eis ‫هلل‬ َ ‫َما ك‬
wZwb Avjøvni ivm~j (33 t 40)
9| Ges wbðq †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK ¶gvkxj gvby‡li cÖwZ Zv‡ì Ab¨vq ‫َّاس َع ىٰل ُظ ْل ِم ِه ْم‬
ِ ‫َوإِ َّن َر َّب َك َل ُذ ْو َم ْغ ِف َر ٍة ِّللن‬
AvPiY m‡Ë¡I (13 t 6)
10| e¨q KiæK weËevb Zvi mvg_©¨ Abyhvqx (65 t 7) ‫لِ ُين ِْف ْق ُذ ْو َس َع ٍة ِّم ْن َس َعتِه‬
ٰ ِ ‫و ٰا‬
11| Avi `vI AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡K Zv‡ì cÖvc¨ Ask (17 t 26) ‫ت َذا ا ْل ُق ْر ٰبى َح َّق ه‬ َ
ِ
ِ ْ‫ـم ٰسك ن‬ ِ ِ
12| Ges gvZv-wcZvi cÖwZ m`q eënvi Ki‡e, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, ‫ي‬ َ ‫َوبِا ْل َوالدَ ْي ِن إِ ْح َسانًا َّوذى ا ْل ُق ْر ٰبى َوا ْل َيت ٰٰمى َوا ْل‬
GwZg Ges AfveMÖ¯Í‡ì (2 t 83)
13| Ges `vb Ki‡e Zvi cÖwZ(ab-m¤ú`) Avmw³ _vKv m‡Ë¡I wbKU ‫َو ٰاتَى ا ْل اَـم َل َع ٰلى ُح ِّبه َذ ِوى ا ْل ُق ْر ٰبى َوا ْل َيت ٰٰمى‬
AvZ¥xq I GwZg‡ì (2 t 177) ٰ
ْ َ‫ح ٍل م‬
‫ح َل َها‬ ِ ‫وت ََضع ك ُُّل َذ‬
ْ َ‫ات م‬
14| Ges †d‡j w`‡e cÖ‡Z¨K Mf©eZx Zvi M‡f©i (†evSv) (22 t 2 ) ُ َ
15| †KejgvÎ, Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i †evakw³m¤úbœ †jv‡KivB (39 t 9) ‫اب‬ِ ‫إِن اََّم َيت ََذك َُّر ُأو ُلوا أْالَ ْل َب‬

jvBb 4 : ‫ مَتَاثِ ْي ُل‬kãwU nj ‫ مِتْـ َث ٌال‬kãwUi we`xY© eûePb (Broken Plural) Ges ZvB e¨vKiYMZfv‡e ¯¿xwj½ GKePb| myZivs
Gi ms‡hvRK me©bvg ‫ ا َّلتِ ْى‬nj ¯¿xwj½ Ges mshy³ me©bvg ‫ َها‬I ¯¿xwj½ |
jvBb 9 : ‫ظ ْل ِم ِه ْم‬ُ ‫ َع ىٰل‬Ges jvBb 13 †Z ‫ َع ىٰل ُح ِّبه‬kã¸wji ‫ َعل‬nj m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q Ges A_© K‡i Õm‡Ë¡IÕ|
ٰ
jvBb 14 : ‫ ت ََض ُع‬Ô‡m (¯¿x‡jvK) bvwg‡q iv‡LÕ / Ô†m, (¯¿x‡jvK) bvwg‡q ivL‡eÕ kãwU `~e©j wµqv ‫‡_† َو َض َع‬K G‡m‡Q, hvi A_©
Ô†i‡L †Ìqv ev Rb¥ †ÌqvÕ|
ِ ‫ َأ ْل ٰب‬kãwU ‫ب‬
jvBb 15 : ‫ب‬ ٌّ ‫ ُل‬kãwUi eûePb, hvi A_© Ô†evakw³Õ A_ev ÔAšÍiÕ Ges fvev_© K‡i ÔAšÍ`©„wóÕ Ges ÔweP¶YZvÕ|
Aa¨vq 39
wehy³ eûePb m¤^‡Ü AviI wKQy
wehy³ eûePb (‫َس‬ ُ ‫ـج ْم ُع ا ْل‬
ُ َّ‫ـمك ر‬ َ ‫ َا ْل‬/Broken Plurals): hLb Avcwb †Kv‡bv bZzb kã †k‡Lb, ZLb Zvi eûePb ev GKePb †ei Kiæb Ges `yÕwU
GKm‡½ †k‡Lb| wKQy k‡ãi GKvwaK wehy³ eûePb _vK‡Z cv‡i|
Aa¨vq 6 G Avgiv ms‡¶‡c we‡kl¨ Gi wehy³ eûePb D‡jøL K‡iwQ Ges j¶¨ K‡iwQ †h wbw`©ó c¨vUvb© Abymv‡i GB ai‡bi eû
eûePb ‰Zwi nq| GB ai‡bi wKQy eûePb ÔZvbfxbÕ MÖnY K‡i| g~j A¶i ‫ َف َع َل‬c¨vUvb© eënvi K‡i wKQy D`vniY bx‡P †Ìqv
nj:
Zvbfxbmn wehy³ eûePb (Broken Plural with Tanwin)
c¨vUvb© eûePb GKePb c¨vUvb© eûePb GKePb
(1) ‫ َأ ْف َع ٌال‬ ‫ َأ ْو اَل ٌد‬ ٌ‫ َو َلد‬ (2) ‫ ُف ُع ْو ٌل‬ ‫ ُن ُف ْو ٌس‬ ‫َن ْف ٌس‬
‫ َا ْس َو ٌاق‬ ‫ُ س ْو ٌق‬ ‫ ُق ُل ْو ٌب‬ ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫َق ْل‬
(3) ‫ ُف ُع ٌل‬ ِ (4) ‫ ف َع ٌال‬ ِ ‫ ِج َب ٌال‬ ‫َج َب ٌل‬
‫ُب‬ٌ ‫ ُكت‬ ‫َاب‬
ٌ ‫ كت‬
‫ُ س ُب ٌل‬ ‫َ سبِ ْي ٌل‬ ‫ِ ر َج ٌال‬ ‫َر ُج ٌل‬
(5) ‫ َأ ْف ُع ٌل‬ ‫ َأ ْن ُف ٌس‬ ‫ َن ْف ٌس‬ (6) ‫ فِ ْع اَل ٌن‬ ٌ َ‫ ِو ْلد‬
‫ان‬ ٌ‫َو َلد‬
ٌ ُ‫ َا ْع ن‬
‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ٌ ْ‫ َع ن‬ ‫ان‬ ٌ ‫ ص ْب َي‬ِ ‫َصبِ ٌى‬
Zvbfxb wenxb wehy³ eûePb (Broken Plural without Tanwin)
c¨vUvb© eûePb GKePb c¨vUvb© eûePb GKePb
(1) ‫ ُف َع اَل ُء‬ ‫ ُع َل اَم ُء‬ ‫ـم‬ ِ (2) ‫ َأ ْف ِع اَل ُء‬ ‫ َأنْبِ َيا ُء‬ ‫نَبِ ٌّى‬
ٌ ‫ َعال‬
‫ ُف َق َرا ُء‬ ‫ َف ِق رْ ٌي‬ ‫ َأ ْغنِ َيا ُء‬ ‫َغنِ ٌّى‬
(3) ‫ َف َعال ِ ُل‬ ِ ‫ م س‬
ُ‫اجد‬ َ َ ٌ‫ َم ْس ِجد‬ (4) ‫ َف َعال ِ ْي ُل‬ ‫مَ تَاثِ ْي ُل‬ ‫مِت ْ َث ٌال‬
ِ ‫ مس‬
‫اك ُن‬ ‫ َم ْس َك ٌن‬ ‫ب‬ ِ َ ‫ م‬
َ َ ُ ‫ار ْي‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫اب‬
ٌ ‫حَم ْ َر‬
Kg©KviK (Accusative) I m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive) Df‡qi Rb¨ ÔAwbw`©ó-†Z Zvbfxb e¨ZxZ wehy³ eûePb GKwU hei
w`‡q †kl nq| c‡ii c„ôvi 13bs jvB‡b ÔgvnvwievÕ Ges ÔZvgvwQjvÕ kãwU Df‡q hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Zviv m¤^Üm~PK
(Genitive)| Kg©KviK I m¤^Üm~PK KviK-G wKQy bvgevPK we‡kl¨ Gi GKB mgvwß i‡q‡Q, †hgb: ‫ َم ْر َي َم‬, ‫| فِ ْر َع ْو َن‬
g‡b ivLyb †h, we‡kl¨mg~‡ni wehy³ eûePb †h¸wj cÖvYnxb mË¡v ev e¯‘, †m¸wj e¨vKiYMZ fv‡e ¯¿xwj½ I GKePb| Gi A_©
nj GB †h:
• GB ai‡bi wehy³ eûeP‡bi we‡klY ¯¿xwj½ GKePb n‡e| D`vniY¯îƒc, c‡ii c„ôvi 5bs jvB‡bi ÔgyZvnnvivZvbÕ Ges
ÔKvBwq¨gvZzbÕ GKePb A_P Zviv †h me we‡kl¨‡K êwkó¨hy³ K‡i †m¸wj eûePb|
• †h me me©bvg wehy³ eûeP‡bi we‡kl¨‡K D‡jøL K‡i Zviv ¯¿xwj½ I GKePb n‡e, c‡ii c„ôvi jvBb 3, 5, 8, 12 Ges
15 †Z mshy³ me©bvg ÔnvÕ †`Lyb|
• hw` wehy³ eûePb GKwU wµqvi D‡Ïk¨ (Subject of a verb) nq, Zvn‡j wµqvwU ¯¿xwj½ I GKePb n‡e, D`vniY¯îƒc †`Lyb
ِ
1bs jvB‡bi wµqv ‫ن‬ُّ ‫ َت ْط َمئ‬Ges 6 bs jvB‡bi ‫| ُز ِّو َج ْت‬

1| Avjøvni ¯§i‡YB cÖkvšÍ nq wPË (13t 28) ‫َأ اَل بِ ِذك ِْر اهللِ َت ْط َم ِئ ُّن ا ْل ُق ُل ْو ُب‬
2| †m (¯¿x) ejj, Ôwbðq ivRv-ev`kvniv hLb cÖ‡ek K‡i †Kv‡bv ‫ـم ُل ْو َك إِ َذا َد َخ ُل ْوا َق ْر َي ًة َأ ْف َسدُ ْو َها‬ ُ ‫َقا َل ْت إِ َّن ا ْل‬
Rbc‡`, ZLb †mUv‡K jÛfÛ K‡i †`q (27 t 34 )
‫ت َك ُب ْو َها َو ِز ْينَ ًة‬ ِ ِ ْ‫الي َل وا ْلبِ َغ َال و ح‬
3| (wZwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb) Ak¦, L”Pi I M`©f (†Zvgv‡ì) Av‡ivnY I ْ َ‫الم رْ َي ل ر‬
َ َ َ ْ َ ْ‫َو خ‬
†kvfvi Rb¨ (16 t 8)
4| Ggb †jvK Av‡Q hv‡ì‡K Avjøvni ¯§iY n‡Z weiZ ivL‡Z cv‡i ِ‫ِر َج ٌال اَّل ُت ْل ِه ْي ِه ْم جِ َت َار ٌة َّو اَل َب ْي ٌع َع ْن ِذك ِْر اهلل‬
bv eëmv-evwYR¨ Ges µq-weµq (24 t 37)
ِ
5| ٌ ‫ ف ْي َها ُكت‬،ً‫َر ُس ْو ٌل ِّم َن اهللِ َي ْت ُل ْوا ُص ُح ًفا ُّم َط َّه َرة‬
GKRb ivm~j Avjøvni wbKU n‡Z whwb Ave„wË K‡ib cweÎ mwndv ‫ُب َق ِّي َم ٌة‬
mg~n, hv‡Z Av‡Q mycÖwZwôZ weavb mg~n (98 t 2,3)
6| Ges hLb (†`‡n)AvZ¥v ms‡hvwRZ Kiv n‡e (81 t 7) ‫َو إِ َذا النُّ ُف ْو ُس ُز ِّو َج ْت‬
7| Ges Avwg hyjyg Kwi bvB Zv‡ì Dci, wKš‘ ZvivB Zv‡ì ‫َو َما َظ َل ْمن ُٰه ْم َو ٰل ِك ْن كَان ُْوا َأ ْن ُف َس ُه ْم َي ْظ ِل ُم ْو َن‬
wb‡R‡ì cÖwZ hyjyg KiZ (16 t 118)
ِ‫ر‬
8| َ ِ‫ص ْو َن ه‬
Zv‡ì ü`q Av‡Q wKš‘ Zviv Dcjw× K‡i bv Zv w`‡q, Zv‡ì ‫با‬ ُ ‫ي اَّل ُي ْب‬ ُ ‫ـه ْم ُق ُل ْو ٌب اَّل َي ْف َق ُه ْو َن هِ َبا َو َل‬
ٌ ُ‫ـه ْم َأ ْع ن‬ ُ ‫َل‬
†PvL Av‡Q Zviv †`‡L bv Zv w`‡q (7 t 179)
9| Ges Zviv ej‡e, Ô†n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgiv AvbyMZ¨ ‫السبِ ْيل‬ َ َ‫َو َقا ُل ْوا َر َّبنَ ا إِنَّا َأ َط ْعنَا َسا َد َتنَا َوك ر‬
َّ ‫ُب ا َءنَا َف َأ َض ُّل ْونَا‬
K‡iwQjvg Avgv‡ì †bZv I eo‡ì, ZvB Zviv Avgv‡ì‡K
åó K‡iwQj c_ †_‡K (33 t 67)
ِِ ِ ِ
10| ev¯ÍweKc‡¶ ZvivB fq K‡i Avjøvn‡K, hviv Zuvi ev›`v‡ì ‫ـؤ‬ ٰ ‫إِن اََّم خَي َْشى اهللَ م ْن ع َباده ا ْل ُع َل‬
ُ ‫ـم‬
g‡a¨ Ávbx (35 t 28)
ِ
Aek¨B ï‡b‡Qb Avjøvn Zv‡ì K_v hviv e‡j, ÔAvjøvn ‫ن َأ ْغن َي ا ُء‬
ِ َ ‫هلل َقو َل ا َّل ِذين َقا ُلوا إِ َّن ا‬ ِ
11| ُ ‫للهّ َفق رْ ٌي َّون َْح‬ ْ َ ْ ْ َ ‫َل َقدْ َسم َع ا‬
AfveMÖ¯Í I Avgiv Afvegy³ (3 t 181)
12| Ges gmwR`mg~n ¯§iY Kiv nq †mLv‡b Avjøvni bvg AwaK ‫اس ُم اهللِ كَثِ رْ ًيا‬ ِ ِ
ْ ‫َو َم ٰسجدُ ُي ْذك َُر ف ْي َها‬
cwigv‡Y (22 t 40)
ٍ ِ
Zviv (wbgvY) KiwQj Zvi (myjvqgv‡bi) Rb¨ hv wZwb B”Qv K‡ib, ‫ب َو مَتَاث ْي َل َو ِج َفان‬ ِ َ ‫َي ْع َم ُل ْو َن َل ه َما َي َش ا ُء ِم ْن حَّم‬
13| َ ‫ار ْي‬
(†hgb) cÖvmv`, g~wZ©, e„n`vKvi cvÎ (34 t 13)
ٍ ‫اب و ُقدُ و ٍر ر ِسي‬
14| nvIh-m`„k Ges e„n`vKvi †WM my`„pfv‡e ¯’vwcZ (34 t 13) ‫ت‬ ٰ ّٰ ْ َ ِ ‫َال َو‬ َ ْ‫ك ج‬
15| Kx, GB gywZ©¸wj hv‡ì ¯‘wZ‡Z †Zvgiv wb‡ew`Z? (21 t 52) ‫َما ٰه ِذ ِه الت اََّمثِ ْي ُل ا َّلتِ ْى َأ ْنت ُْم هَلَا ٰع ِك ُف ْو َن‬

jvBb 5 : Av¶wiK A‡_© ‫ف‬ٌ ‫ ُص ُح‬kãwU A_© Ô cvZvÕ Ges GLv‡b ÔcÖZ¨v‡`kÕ D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q; GUv ٌ‫ َص ِح ْي َفة‬kãwUi
eûePb| mvaviYZ ‫ُب‬ ٌ ‫ ُكت‬kãwU Abyev` Kiv nq Ôag©MÖš’vw`Õ A_ev ÔevB‡ejÕ| GLv‡b GUv‡K eë¯’vcÎ A_ev
Aa¨v‡`k wnmv‡eI Abyev` Kiv hvq| GKeP‡b nj ‫َاب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ |كت‬g~j k‡ãi †gŠwjK A_© nj Ô †jLvÕ A_ev Ô eë¯’vcÎ
†ÌqvÕ|
jvBb 6 Ges 7 : j¶¨ Kiæb ‫ َن ْف ٌس‬kãwUi `yÕwU wehy³ eûePb i‡q‡Q| GLv‡b ‫ ُن ُف ْو ٌس‬Gi A_© ÔgvbeKzjÕ A_ev ÔAvZ¥vÕ Ges
‫ َأ ْن ُف ٌس‬A_© Ôwb‡R‡KÕ|
ِ ‫ـح‬ ِ
jvBb 13 : ‫يب‬
َ ‫ار‬ َ ‫ َم‬Ges ‫ ت اََـمث َيل‬kã `yÕwU Df‡qB m¤^Üm~PK. KviY GUv Ae¨q Øviv wbqwš¿Z| Z‡e j¶¨ Kiæb Giv Df‡q
hei w`‡q †kl n‡q‡Q|
Aa¨vq - 40
kZ©vaxb evK¨
mZK©Zvi mv‡_ j¶¨ Kiæb †h, Aviwe fvlvq wµqvi AZxZKv‡ji iƒ‡ci eënvi‡K AZx‡Zi GKwU NUbv NUvi D‡jøL e‡j Avcbv Avcwb a‡i
†bIqv DwPZ n‡e bv | Avcbv‡K Aek¨B eY©bvcÖm½ †`L‡Z n‡e †hLv‡b Kvj wbY©‡qi Rb¨ GKwU wµqv eënvi Kiv nq |
kZ©vaxb ev‡Kï Askmg~n (Parts of a Conditional Sentence)
ِ
‫ْصك ُْم‬ ُ ُ‫ إ ْن َتن ر‬hw` Zzwg Avjøvn‡K (A_©vr Zuvi weavb cÖwZôvq) mvnvh¨ Ki, wZwb †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb (47 t 7)|
ْ ُ‫ْصوا اهللَ َين ر‬
Dc‡iv³ evK¨ GKwU kZ©vaxb evK¨ e‡j cwiwPZ| GwU `yB As‡k MwVZ| cÖ_g Ask: Ôhw` Zzwg mvnvh¨ Ki Avjøvn‡KÕ; GB evK¨
ïiæ nq Ôhw`Õ kãwU w`‡q| GB AskwU kZ©vaxb e‡j cwiwPZ Ges Aviwe fvlvq ‫ط‬ ٌ ‫ش‬
ْ َ‫ ر‬ejv nq|
ev‡Kï wØZxq Ask nj ÔwZwb †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡ebÕ| GB AskwU nj kZ© Kvh©Ki nIqv| Aviwe fvlvq GUv‡K ‫اب‬ ٌ ‫ َج َو‬ev
ٌ ‫ش‬
Ôk‡Z©i DËiÕ ejv nq| Aviwe fvlvq kZ©vaxb evK¨mg~‡n ‫ط‬ ْ َ‫( ر‬kZ©) cÖvq me mgqB ‫اب‬ ٌ ‫( َج َو‬DËi) Gi c~‡e© Av‡m|
k‡Z©i Dc¯’vcb (Introducing the Condition)
Ôhw`Õ kãwUi Rb¨ Aviwe fvlvq wewfbœ ai‡Yi †QvU kãvewj (Short Words) A_ev Ae¨q (Particle) Av‡Q| G&B¸wji g‡a¨
me‡P‡q eûj cÖPwjZ nj: ‫ َل ْو‬, ‫ إِ ْن‬Ges ‫| إِ َذا‬
‫ َل ْو‬cÖvqkB cÖKwíZ kZ©vewji Rb¨ eënvi Kiv nq| GB Aa¨v‡qi wb×vwiZ AvqvZmg~‡ni jvBb 3 †`Lyb|
‫ إِ َذا‬kãwUi Abyev` Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i Ô hLbÕ ev Ô ZLbÕ ev ÔhLbBÕ| ‫† إِ َذا‬K Aek¨B ‫‡_† َلـم‬K ¯^Zš¿ Ki‡Z n‡e; ‫ َلـم‬kZ©vaxb
evK¨ cÖeZ©b K‡i bv Z‡e ®úófv‡e AZxZKv‡ji wµqv‡K Dc¯’vcb K‡i| wb‡gœv³ `yÕwU D`vniY Zzjbv Kiæb:
(1) ُ‫ـمنَافِ ُق ْو َن َقا ُل ْوا ن َْش َهد‬
ُ ‫ إِ َذا َجا َء َك ا ْل‬hLb gybvwdKiv †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Av‡m, Zviv e‡j, ÔAvgiv mv¶¨ w`w”Q ....... ( 63 t 1)
(2) ‫ح ٌّر َّو اِنَّابِ ِه ك ِٰف ُر ْو َن‬ ِ
ْ ‫ـح ُّق َقا ُل ْوا ٰه َذا س‬
َ ‫ َو َل اَّـم َجا َء ُه ُم ا ْل‬hLb Zv‡ì Kv‡Q mZ¨ Avmj, Zviv ejj, ÔGUv cwi¯‹vi hv`yÕ
Avgiv GUv cÖZ¨vL¨vb KwiÕ (43 t 30) |
kZ©vaxb evK¨vewj Dc¯’vcb Kivi Rb¨ Ab¨vb¨ Ae¨q Av‡Q| GB¸wji g‡a¨ KyiÕAv‡b me‡P‡q cÖPwjZ nj ‫ن‬ ْ ‫| َم‬
‫ َم ْن‬Gi A_© n‡Z cv‡i Ô†h †KD Õ, Ô†m †hÕ, ÔZviv hvivÕ; ‫ ُك َّلم‬A_© ÔhLbBÕ; ‫ َأ ْينَم‬A_© Ô†hLv‡bBÕ|
kZ©vaxb ev‡K¨ wµqvi iƒc (Verbs in Conditional Sentences)
Aviwe fvlvq wµqvi AZxZKvj A_ev hymxffve eënvi Kiv nq kZ©vaxb evK¨vewji Rb¨|
(1) ‫ش ٌط‬ ْ َ‫ ر‬kZ© Ges ‫اب‬
ٌ ‫ َج َو‬Reve Dfq †¶‡Î wµqvi AZxZKvj iƒc eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb GB Aa¨v‡qi wb×©vwiZ
AvqvZ mgy‡ni jvBb 1, 2, 3, 7 Ges 13 ,
(2) kZ© Ges Reve Dfq †¶‡Î hymxf eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb GB Aa¨v‡qi wb×©vwiZ AvqvZ mgy‡ni jvBb 5, 6,
Ges 14,
(3) AZxZKvj iƒc Ges hymxffve Gi mswgkªbI n‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb jvBb 12,
(4) Reve G AbyÁvfve (Imperative) I _vK‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb jvBb 8,
(5) ïiæ‡Z †Kv‡bv wµqv bvI _vK‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb jvBb 4,
(6) Reve-G Av‡`ŠI †Kv‡bv wµqv bv _vK‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb jvBb 10,
Reve-Gi Dc¯’vcb (Introducing the jawab)
Reve cÖvqB Ô‫ َل‬Õ A_ev Ô‫ف‬ َ Õ Øviv Dc¯’vwcZ nq- DfqB Abyev`wenxbfv‡e †_‡K †h‡Z cv‡i|
hw` kZ© Ô‫ َل ْو‬Õ Øviv Dc¯’vwcZ nq, Reve I cÖvqB Ô‫ َل‬Õ Øviv Dc¯’vcb Kiv nq; †`Lyb jvBb 1, 2, 3 Ges 4|
Reve Ô‫ف‬
َ Õ w`‡q Dc¯’vcb Kiv nq hw`:
• wµqv Qvov †h †Kv‡bv wKQy w`‡q ‫ َج َواب‬ïiæ n‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb jvBb 9,
• AbyÁvfve (Imperative) Gi wµqv w`‡q Reve ïiæ n‡Z cv‡i; †`Lyb jvBb 8|

1| hw` Avwg AeZxY© KiZvg GB KziÕAvb‡K ce‡Z©i Dci (59 t 21) ‫َل ْو َأن َْز ْلنَا ٰه َذا ا ْل ُق ْر ٰا َن َع ىٰل َج َب ٍل‬
2| Aek¨B Zzwg †`L‡Z Zv‡K Avjøvni f‡q webxZ Ges we`xY© n‡q ِ ‫اش ًعا ُّمت ََصدِّ ًعا ِّم ْن َخ ْش َي ِة ا‬
‫هلل‬ ِ ‫َلر َأي َته َخ‬
ْ َ
†M‡Q (59 t 21)
ِ ‫و َلو َش اء رب َك َلـجع َل النَّاس ُأم ًة و‬
‫احدَ ًة‬
3| Ges hw` †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK B”Qv Ki‡Zb mg¯Í gvbyl‡K GK RvwZ َّ َّ َ َ َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ
K‡i w`‡Zb (11 t 118)
4| AZGe hw` bv Avjøvni AbyMÖn Ges ingZ †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ ِ ِ‫الٰ ر‬
‫س ْي َن‬ َ ْ‫َف َل ْو اَل َف ْض ُل اهللِ َع َل ْيك ُْم َو َر م‬
ْ‫ح ُت ه َل ُكنْت ُْم ِّم َن خ‬
_vKZ, Aek¨B †Zvgiv n‡Z ¶wZMÖ¯Í (2 t 64) ?
ِ
5| hw` †Zvgiv Avjøvn‡K mvnvh¨ Ki, wZwb †Zvgv‡ì‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb (47 t 7) ‫ْصك ُْم‬ ْ ُ‫ْصوا اهللَ َين ر‬ ُ ُ‫إ ْن َتن ر‬
6| hw` †Zvgiv AvbyMZ¨ Ki Zuvi, †Zvgiv mr c_ cv‡e (24 t 54) ‫إِ ْن تُطِ ْي ُع ْو ُه هَ ْتتَـدُ ْوا‬
7| Ges hLb m‡¤^vab K‡i Zv‡ì‡K AÁ e¨w³iv, Zviv e‡j, ÔmvjvgÕ, ٰ ‫َّوإِ َذا َخا َط َب ُه ُم ا ْل‬
‫ـج ِه ُل ْو َن َقا ُل ْوا َس ٰلم‬
(25 t 63)
ِ‫ر‬
ِ ‫َش ْوا ىِف أْالَ ْر‬ ِ ِ ِ
8| AZGe hLb mvjvZ mgvß n‡e ZLb †Zvgiv Qwo‡q co‡e c„w_ex‡Z ‫ض‬ ُ ‫الص ٰلو ُة َفا ْنت‬
َّ ‫َفا َذا ُقض َيت‬
(62 t 10)
9| AZGe †h Avgvi û`v AbymiY Ki‡e, Zvn‡j Zvi †Kv‡bv fq ْ َ‫ف َع َل ْي ِه ْم َو اَل ُه ْم ح‬
‫ي َزن ُْو َن‬ َ َ‫َف َم ْن تَبِ َع ُهد‬
ٌ ‫اى َف اَل َخ ْو‬
_vK‡e bv Ges Zviv wPwšÍZI n‡e bv (2 t 38)
ِ
†h †KD mgc©Y Ki‡e Avjøvni wbKU Ges mrKg©civqY n‡e Z‡e ‫ن َف َل ه َا ْج ُر ه عنْدَ َر ِّبه‬
ِ ِ ِ
10| ٌ ‫َم ْن َا ْس َل َم َو ْج َه ه ل ّٰله َو ُه َو حُمْس‬
Zvi cÖwZdj Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU i‡q‡Q (2 t 112) ٰ
11| Ges †h †kvKi Ki‡e, Z‡e †Zv †m Zvi wb‡Ri Rb¨B †kvKi K‡i (31 t 12) ‫َو َم ْن َّي ْشك ُْر َفاِن اََّم َي ْشك ُُر لِنَ ْف ِسه‬
ٰ
12| myZivs †h cÖZ¨ÿ(cv‡e) Ki‡e †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ gvmwU, Zvi wmqvg cvjb َّ ‫َف َم ْن َش ِهدَ ِمنْك ُُم‬
‫الش ْه َر َف ْل َي ُص ْم ُه‬
Kiv DwPZ (2 t 185)
13| ِ ِ‫ـه ْم َج َع ُل ْوا َأ َصابِ َع ُه ْم ىِ ْف ٰا َذ ه‬
hLbB Avnevb Kwi Avwg I‡ì‡K hv‡Z I‡ì‡K ¶gv Kiv nq, ‫ان ْم‬
ِ ِ
ُ ‫ُك َّل اَم َد َع ْو هُ ُت ْم ل َت ْغف َر َل‬
Iiv Zv‡ì Kv‡b Av½yj †`q (71 t 7)
14| †hLv‡bB †Zvgiv _vK bv †Kb, Avjøvn †Zvgv‡ì mKj‡K GKÎ Ki‡eb ‫ت بِك ُُم اهللُ مَجِ ْي ًعا‬
ِ ‫َاين ما َتكُونُوا ي ْا‬
َ ْ ْ َ َ ْ
(2 t 148)
15| AZGe †h w`‡KB †Zvgiv gyL wdivI bv †Kb, †mw`‡KB Avjøvni gyLgÛj (†Pnviv) ِ‫َف َا ْين اََم ت َُو ُّل ْوا َف َث َّم َو ْج ُه اهلل‬
Av‡Q (2 t 115)

jvBb 10 : ‫( َو ْج َهه‬Zvi gyLgÛj) kãwUi A_© Kiv nq ÔZvi wb‡R‡KÕ| GwU GKUv evK¨vj¼vi (figure of speech) Gi GKwU
D`vniY †hLv‡b Ask Øviv m¤ú~Y©‡K D‡jøL Kiv nq|
jvBb 11 : ‫ لِنَ ْف ِسه‬kãwU‡Z ‫ ِل‬Ae¨q Gi A_© nj ÕDcKviv‡_©Õ|
ٰ
َ ‫†( َأ ْي‬hLv‡bB) GLv‡b `yÕwU k‡ã †jLv n‡q‡Q, wKš‘ jvBb 15 †Z GKUv kã wnmv‡e †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
jvBb 14 : ‫ن َما‬
jvBb 15 : GB AvqvZwUi GB A_© aiv n‡e bv †h Avjøvn Zuvi m„wói GKwU Ask A_ev m„wó Avjøvni GKwU Ask| eis RMr m„wó
Avjøvni m„wó Kivi ¶gZv I Zuvi Aw¯Í‡Z¡i we¯§qKi cÖgvY †hvMvb †`q|
kã ZvwjKv
†h mg¯Í kã KyiAvÕ‡b Nb Nb G‡m‡Q H mg¯Í kã GB ZvwjKvq †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| kã¸wj Aviwe eY© mg~‡ni µgvbymv‡i mvRv‡bv
n‡q‡Q|
cÖ_‡gB kã¸wj gyL¯Í K‡i †dj‡Z n‡e GgbUv Avkv Kiv n‡”Q bv| wKš‘ hZ ZvovZvwo Zv cvi‡eb †kLvi AMÖMwZ ZZ ZvovZvwo
n‡e| KviY GB ¸wjB cÖavb kã hv KziAvÕ‡b eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
GB ZvwjKvq, AwaKvsk k‡ãi cÖv_wgK I mnR iƒc cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB iƒcUv (Form) n‡”Q GKwU wµqv hv mvaviYZ wZb
A¶i Øviv MwVZ Ges hvi A_© `vovq †m (cÖ_g cyiæl) + wµqvi AZxZKvj| ‡hgb ‫† َخ َل َق‬m m„wó K‡iwQj|
wÎqvi GB iƒc‡K (Form) gyj kã (Root Word) A_ev g~j (Root) e‡j, hvi †_‡K Ab¨vb¨ kã D™¢vweZ nq ev MwVZ nq|
mvaviYfv‡e g~j kã Qvov bZzb D™¢vweZ mKj kãewj GB ZvwjKvq †Ìqv nqwb| kã ZvwjKv wZbwU MÖæ‡c fvM K‡i cwi‡ekb
Kiv n‡q‡Q| kã ZvwjKv-1 Gi AwaKvsk gyj kã (bZzb D™¢vweZ kãmn) 100 ev‡ii †ekx KziAvÕ‡b G‡m‡Q| †h me kãvewj
KziAv‡b 50 †_‡K 100 evi eëüZ n‡q‡Q †m¸wj kã ZvwjKv-2 G Ges †h me kãvewj 25 †_‡K 49 evi eëüZ n‡q‡Q †m¸wj
kã ZvwjKv-3 G cwi‡ekb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Aviwe fvlv †kLvi mgq, AZxZKv‡ji m‡½ m‡½ eZ©gvbKv‡ji iƒc ‡kLv DcKvix,
ْ َ‫ خ‬/‫ َخ َل َق‬- wZwb m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb/ wZwb m„wó K‡ib|
†hgb: ‫ي ُل ُق‬
‡Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv we‡k‡lï cv‡k / wPý w`‡q H we‡k‡lï eûePb †Ìqv n‡q‡Q †hgb:
ٌ ‫َق ْل‬
‫ب‬ ürwcÛ ‫ُق ُل ْو ٌب‬ ürwcÛ mg~n (eûePb)
‫َأ ٌب‬ wcZv ‫َءا َبا ٌء‬ c~e© cyiæl (eûePb)
wKQ~ wKQy we‡kl¨ Gi c~‡e© wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article) wnmv‡e ‫ َا ْل‬emv‡bv nq, †hgb:
‫ َا أْلَ ْر ٌض‬- c„w_exwU |
Avcwb hw` cybtcyb kã ZvwjKv c‡ob Z‡e Avcbvi Rb¨ DcKvix n‡e| D”P¯^‡i co‡eb Ges h_vm¤¢e gyL¯Í K‡i wb‡eb|
(1) kã ZvwjKvq g~j wµqv n‡Z D™¢vweZ wµqvi Rb¨ II n‡Z X ch©šÍ ‡ivgvb msL¨v cÖZxK wnmv‡e eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
(2) ÒwZwb m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb/ wZwb m„wó K‡ibÓ c~iv bv wj‡L Aviwe Awfavb¸wj‡Z ïay cyiæl ev ePb e¨wZ‡i‡K wµqvfve-cÖKvkK
(Infinitive) eënvi Kiv nq| GwU ïa~gvÎ myweavi Rb¨| GB ZvwjKvq Aviwe wµqv Gi A_© †Ìqvi mgq wµqvfve-cÖKvkK
(Infinitive) eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hgb:
‫ي َع ُل‬/
ْ َ‫ َج َع َل ج‬- ˆZwi Kiv (Ô†m ˆZwi K‡iÕ ev Ô†m ˆZwi K‡iwQjÕ Gi cwie‡Z©)
kã ZvwjKv - 1
(KziAvÕ‡b 100 ev‡ii †ekx evi eëüZ kãmg~‡ni ZvwjKv )
‫ا‬ ٌ ‫ اِن َْس‬- gvbyl

‫ان‬
‫ ء َا َبا ٌء‬/‫ َا ٌب‬ - wcZv, c~e©cyiæl eûePb ‫َاس‬
ٌ ‫ ن‬- gbyl¨RvwZ, RvwZ,
‫ َياتِى‬/‫ َاتَى‬ - Avmv m¤cÖ`vq
‫ َأ ْه ٌل‬- cwievi
‫ور‬ٌ ‫ ُا ُج‬/‫ َأ ْج ٌر‬ - cyi®‹vi/ cyi®‹vimg~n
‫ َيأ ُْخ ُذ‬/‫ َأ َخ َذ‬ - jIqv, MÖnY Kiv َ ‫ول ِء‬
)‫ك‬+ َ‫ َأ ْو ٰل ِئ َك ( ُا ا‬- hviv, †h¸wj
‫َّخ ُذ‬ ِ ‫ يت‬/‫ اِ خَّت ََذ‬ ٌ ‫ َءا َي‬/‫ َءا َي ٌة‬- AvqvZ, wb`k©b, evZ©v/
‫ات‬
َ - VIII Aej¤^b Kiv; jIqv
‫ َا أْلٰ ِخ َر ُة‬ - ciKvj eûePb
‫ َا أْلٰ ِخ ُر‬ - AwšÍg, †kl

‫اخ ُر ْو َن‬ َ ‫ َء‬/‫اخ ٌر‬ َ ‫ َء‬ - Ab¨/ Ab¨¸wj ‫ب‬
‫ ُأ ْخ َرى‬ - Ab¨ (¯¿xwjs½) ‫ص‬
ُ ُ‫ َي ْب ر‬/‫ص‬ َ ُ‫ َب ر‬- †`Lv, Abyfe Kiv
‫ َا اْلَ ْر ُض‬ - c„w_ex ‫ َأ ْب َص ٌار‬/‫ص‬ ٌ َ‫ َب ر‬- `„wó, `„wó mxgv/ eûePb
‫ َي ْأك ُُل‬/‫ َأك ََل‬ - LvIqv ‫ َب ِص رْ ٌي‬- me©-`k©bKvix, mZK©
‫ َألِ ْي ٌم‬ - †e`bv`vqK (Avjøvni GKwU ¸Y)
ِ َ‫ َب ْعد‬- c‡i
‫ـه ٌة‬َ ‫ َءال‬/‫ إِ ٰلـ ٌه‬ - Bjvn / eûePb
ُ‫ َاهلل‬ - Avjøvn ٌ‫ َب ِع ْيد‬- `~‡i
‫ َي ْا ُم ُر‬/‫ َأ َم َر‬ - Av‡`k Kiv ِ ً‫ ُب ْعد‬- wbg©yj nIqv
‫ال‬
‫ ُأ ُم ْو ٌر‬/‫ َأ ْم ٌر‬ - welqe¯‘, e¨vcvi; / ‫ َب ْع ٌض‬- wKQy Ask
eûePb
‫ي‬
ُ ِّ‫ ُي َب ن‬/‫ي‬
َ َّ‫ َب ن‬- II. e¨vL¨v Kiv
‫ َي ْا َم ُن‬/‫ َأ ِم َن‬ - wbivc` nIqv
ٌ ْ‫ َأ ِم ن‬
‫ي‬ - wek¦¯Í, wbivc` ‫َات‬
ٌ ‫ َبـ ِّين‬- ¯úó Dc‡`k ; `„pfv‡e
‫ ُي ْؤ ِم ُن‬/‫ َءا َم َن‬ - IV. wek¦vm Kiv ev wbwðZfv‡e ivq`vb
‫ ُم ْؤ ِمن ُْو َن‬/‫ ُم ْؤ ِم ٌن‬ - wek¦vmx/ wek¦vmxMY ٌ ْ‫ ُمبِ ن‬- ¯úó, mnR‡eva¨,
‫ي‬
(cyswj½) ¯úófv‡e cÖZxqgvb
ٌ ‫ ُم ْؤ ِمن‬/ ‫ ُم ْؤ ِمنَ ٌة‬- wek¦vmx/ wek¦vmxMY
‫َات‬ ‫ي‬
َ ْ‫ َب ن‬- `yB‡qi g‡a¨/ eûi g‡a¨
(¯¿xwjs½) GKwU
‫ إِ ْي اَم ٌن‬- Cgvb, wek¦vm ‫ َأ ْبنَا ٌء‬،‫ َبن ُْو َن‬/‫ اِ ْب ٌن‬- cyÎ/ cyÎMY, mšÍvbMY
‫ ِإِن ٌْس‬- gvbeRvwZ, gvbyl
َ ْ‫ َبنِ ن‬- mšÍvbMY(Kg©/

‫ي‬ ‫ي ِس ُن‬ ْ ُ‫ ح‬/‫ َأ ْح َس َن‬- IV fvj Kiv
m¤^ÜKvi‡K) ‫ حُم ْ ِسن ُْو َن‬/ ‫ م ْ ِس ٌن‬
ُ‫ ح‬- (IV Gi KZ©vevPK
ٌ ‫ َبن‬/ ‫ اِ ْبنَ ٌة‬- Kb¨v / Kb¨vMY
‫َات‬ we‡kl¨) †h fvj KvR
K‡i/eûePb
‫ت‬ ‫ـق‬
ٌ ‫ ح‬ َ - mZ¨Zv, mwVK
‫ تَبِ َع‬- AbymiY Kiv َ ْ‫ َا ح‬- mZ¨, ev¯ÍeZv
‫ل ُّق‬
‫ َيتَّبِ ُع‬/‫ اِ ّت َب َع‬- VIII. AbymiY Kiv; (Avjøvni GKwU ¸Y)
Aj¤^b Kiv ‫ َأ َح ُّق‬ - AwaK Dchy³
‫يك ُُم‬/
ْ َ‫ حك ََم ح‬ َ - wePvic~e©K mxgvsmv Kiv
‫ج‬ ‫ حك ٌْم‬ ُ - GKwU wb‡`©k, wewa
‫ي ِزى‬ ‫ حك َْم ٌة‬ ِ
ْ َ‫ ج‬/‫ ج َزى‬
َ - cyi¯‹…Z Kiv, cÖwZ`vb - weÁZv, weP¶YZv
†Ìqv ‫ل ِك ْي ُم‬َ ْ‫ َا ح‬ - me‡P‡q †ekx Ávbx ev
‫ ج َزا ٌء‬
َ - cyi¯‹vi, cÖwZ`vb weP¶Y (Avjøvni GKwU
‫ي َع ُل‬
ْ َ‫ ج‬/‫ ج َع َل‬َ - ˆZix Kiv ; avh© ev wbw`©ó ¸Y)
Kiv ‫ي َيى‬
ْ َ‫ ح‬/‫ ح َى‬
َ - †eu‡P _vKv, Rxeb-hvcb
‫ي َم ُع‬ْ َ‫ ج‬/‫ ج َع‬ َ َ‫م‬ - GKwÎZ Kiv Kiv
‫مَ جِ ْي ًعا‬ - GKÎ ‫ي ِيى‬
ْ ُ‫ ح‬/‫ َأ ْح َيا‬- IV Rxeb `vb Kiv,
‫ي‬َ ْ‫ج ِع ن‬ َ ْ‫ َأ م‬ - mK‡j GK‡Î euvwP‡q †Zvjv
ٌ ‫ َجن‬/‫ جنَّ ٌة‬
‫َّات‬ َ - D`¨vb / D`¨vbmg~n ‫ َأ ْح َيا ٌء‬/‫ ح ٌّى‬ َ - RxweZ GKRb/ eûePb
‫ َا جْلَنَّ ُة‬ - RvbœvZ, †e‡nk&Z ‫ َا حَْل ُّي‬- wPiÄxe (Avjøvni ¸Y)
‫يى ُء‬ ِ َ‫ ج‬/ ‫ جا َء‬ َ - Avmv ‫ ح َيا ٌة‬ َ - Rxeb
‫ح‬ ‫خ‬
‫ حتَّى‬
َ - hZ¶Y ch©šÍ ‫ خَي ُْر ُج‬/ ‫ َ خ َر َج‬- evB‡i hvIqv, Z¨vM Kiv
‫ب‬ ِ ‫ ُ خ ُر ْو ٌج‬- evB‡i hv‡”Q ; Z¨vM
ُ ‫ي َس‬
ْ َ‫ ح‬/‫ب‬
َ ‫ حس‬
َ - MYbv Kiv, g‡b Kiv
‫اب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ ح َس‬- wnmve, MYbv Ki‡Q ; cÖ¯’vb
‫ ح ُس َن‬َ - fvj nIqv ‫ خُي ِْر ُج‬/‫ َأ ْخ َر َج‬- IV †ei Kiv, weZvob
ٌ ‫ َح َسن‬/‫ ح َسنَ ٌة‬
‫َات‬ َ - GKwU fvj KvR/eûePb Kiv
‫ َأ ْح َس ُن‬- DËg ٌ ‫ إِ ْخ َر‬- evwnM©gb, weZvob
‫اج‬
ُ ‫ي ُل‬
‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ خ‬/ ‫ف‬ َ ‫ َ خ َل‬- wcwQ‡q _vKv ‫ الدُّ ْن َيا‬ - RMr, `ywbqv
َ ‫ َ خ ْل‬- wcQ‡b
‫ف‬ ‫ ح َيا ُة الدُّ نْـ َيا‬ َ - GB `ywbqvi Rxeb
‫ف‬ُ ‫ي ِّل‬َ ُ‫ خ‬/ ‫ف‬ َ ‫ َ خ َّل‬- II DËivaxKvix wnmv‡e ‫ ُد ْو َن‬ - e¨ZxZ
wb‡qvM †Ìqv, m‡½ bv ‫ الدِّ ْي ُن‬ - ag© ; mZ¨ wek¦vm ;
wb‡q †d‡j hvIqv ‫ َد ْي ٌن‬ - GKwU FY
ُ ِ‫ خُيَال‬/‫ف‬
‫ف‬ َ ‫ َ خا َل‬- III we‡ivwaZv Kiv ;
m¤§Z bv nIqv ‫ذ‬
ُ ‫يت َِل‬
‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ خ‬/‫ف‬ َ ‫ إِ ْخ َت َل‬- VIII Am¤§Z nIqv ‫ َي ْذك ُُر‬/‫ َذك ََر‬- D‡jL Kiv, ¯§iY Kiv
ٌ ‫ إِ ْختِل‬- Awgj, gZ‡f`, weev`
‫َاف‬ ‫ ِ ذك ٌْر‬- D‡jøL, Aby¯§viK,
‫ف‬ ْ ‫إِ ْست‬
َ ‫َخ َل‬ ¯§„wZwPý
ُ ‫َخ ِل‬
‫ف‬ ْ ‫ َي ْست‬- X DËivwaKvix wnmv‡e ‫ ُي َذك ُِّر‬/ ‫ َذك ََّر‬- II. ¯§iY Kwi‡q †Ìqv
†Ìqv ‫ َيت ََذك َُّر‬/ ‫ ت ََذك ََّر‬- V. KvD‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q
ْ َ‫ خ‬/ ‫َ خ َل َق‬
‫ي ُل ُق‬ - m„wó Kiv †Ìqv
‫َ خ ْل ٌق‬ - m„wó ٌ ‫ ُذك‬/‫ َذك ٌَر‬- cyiæl/ cyiælMY
‫ُور‬
‫َ خالِ ٌق‬ - mªóv ‫ ِذى‬، ‫ َذا‬،‫ ُذو‬- (KZ…©KviK, Kg©KviK I
‫ َأ خَْلالِ ُق‬ - m„wóKZ©v (Avjøvni ¸Y) m¤^ÜKviK) AwaKvix
ُ ‫ خَي‬/‫اف‬
‫َاف‬ َ ‫َ خ‬ - fxZ nIqv
‫ف‬ٌ ‫َ خ ْو‬ - fq ‫ر‬
‫َ خ رْ ٌي‬ - DËg ‫ َي َرى‬/ ‫َ ر َأى‬ - †`Lv
‫َ خ رْ ٌي ِم ْن‬ - n‡Z DËg ‫َ ر َأ ٌى‬ - GKwU `„k¨ ; aviYv
‫ات‬ٌ ‫َ خ رْ َي‬ - DËg Kvh©vw`, K…wZZ¡, ‫ ُي ِرى‬/‫ َأ َرى‬ - IV †`Lv‡bv
`vbkxjZv, `vb ‫ِ ر َيا ٌء‬ - K…wÎg AvPiY/ †jvK
†`Lv‡bv KvR
‫د‬ ‫َ ر ٌّب‬ - cÖfy, cÖwZcvjK
‫ َيدْ ُخ ُل‬/‫ َد َخ َل‬- cÖ‡ek Kiv ‫ َي ْر ِج ُع‬/‫َ ر َج َع‬ - wd‡i Avmv
‫ ُيدْ ِخ ُل‬/‫ َأ ْد َخ َل‬- IV cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv ; ‫ َم ْر ِج ٌع‬ - GKwU cÖZ¨veZ©b
cÖ‡ekvbygwZ †Ìqv ‫ َي ْر َح ُم‬/ ‫َ ر ِح َم‬ - `qv Kiv
‫ َيدْ ُع ْو‬/‫ َد َعا‬- WvKv, mwbe©Ü Av‡e`b ‫ح ٌة‬
َ ْ‫َ ر م‬ - KiæYv, `qv
Kiv, Avgš¿Y Kiv ‫ح ُن‬ ٰ ْ‫ َا َّلر م‬ - me©vwaK KiæYvgq
‫ َأ ْد ِع َيا ُء‬/‫ ُد َعا ٌء‬- mwbe©Ü Av‡e`b/eûePb
(Avjøvni ¸Y) ‫ ُي ْس ِل ُم‬/‫ َأ ْس َل َم‬ - IV. mgc©Y Kiv

‫ الر ِح ْي ُم‬
َّ - me©vwaK ¶gvkxj ‫ إِ ْس اَل ٌم‬ - AvZ¥mgc©Y
(Avjøvni ¸Y) ‫ل ْس اَل ُم‬ِ ْ‫ َأ إ‬ - Bmjvg
‫ َأ ْر َحا ٌم‬ - Mf©mg~n /‫ُم ْس ِل ٌم‬
‫ َي ْر ُز ُق‬/ ‫َ ر َز َق‬ - RxweKv `vb Kiv َ ‫ ُم ْس ِل ُم‬
‫ون‬ - (KZ©v we‡kl¨) whwb
‫ِ ر ْز ٌق‬ - Rxeb avi‡bi mvgMÖx AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡ib,
‫ َا َّلر َّز ُاق‬ - mieivnKvix, RxweKv GKRb gymjvgb
cÖ`vbKvix (Avjøvni ¸Y) (cyswj½)/eûePb
‫ ُي ْر ِس ُل‬/‫ َأ ْر َس َل‬- IV cvVv‡bv, †cÖiY Kiv / ‫ُم ْس ِل َم ٌة‬
‫ ُم ْر َس ُل ْو َن‬/‫ ُم ْر َس ٌل‬- (Kg©evPK we‡kl¨) evZ©v ‫ ُم ْس ِل اَم ٌت‬- (KZ©v we‡kl¨) whwb
evnK AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡ib
‫ ُر ُس ٌل‬/‫ َ ر ُس ْو ٌل‬- ivmyj / eûePb (¯¿xwj½), GKRb gwnjv
ٌ ‫ ِر َسال‬/ ‫ ِ ر َسا َل ٌة‬- evZ©v/ eûePb
‫َات‬ gymjvgb /eûePb
ُ‫ ُي ِر ْيـد‬/ ‫ َأ َرا َد‬- IV B”Qv Kiv ‫ َ س اَل ٌم‬- kvwšÍ
‫ َي ْس َم ُع‬/‫ َ س ِم َع‬- †kvbv, kªeY Kiv
‫س‬
‫َ س ْم ٌُع‬ - kªeY kw³, kªeY
‫ َي ْس َأ ُل‬/ ‫ َ س َأ َل‬- wRÁvmv Kiv
‫ ُ س َؤ ٌال‬- GKwU cÖkœ, wRÁvmv ‫ الس ِم ْي ُع‬
َّ - me©‡kÖvZv (Avjøvni ¸Y)
َ ‫ َس ِائ ُل‬/ ‫ َ س ِائ ٌل‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨)

‫ون‬ ‫ َي ْست َِم ُع‬/‫ اِ ْست ََم َع‬ - VIII. kªeY Kiv
GKRb cÖkœKvix/ eûePb /‫ُم ْست َِم ٌع‬
/‫َم ْس ُؤ ْو ٌل‬ َ ‫ ُم ْست َِم ُع‬
‫ون‬ - (VIII Gi KZ©vevPK
َ ‫ َم ْس ُؤو ُل‬- (Kg©evPK we‡kl¨)
‫ون‬ we‡kl¨) GKRb
cÖkœ Kiv n‡q‡Q Ggb kªeYKvix
Rb, GKRb `vwqZ¡kxj / ‫َس اَم ٌء‬
e¨w³/ eûePb ‫ َ س ٰم ٰو ٌت‬- Avmgvb / eûePb
‫ َيت ََسا َء ُل‬/‫ ت ََسا َء َل‬- VI. ci¯úi ci¯úi‡K
‫ َي ُس ْو ُء‬/‫ َ سا َء‬- `yó nIqv, g›` nIqv
cÖkœ Kiv
‫ ُ س ْو ٌء‬- g›`
‫ ُس ُب ٌل‬/‫ َ سبِ ْي ٌل‬- c_, iv¯Ív (¯¿xwjs½) /
eûePb ٌ ‫ َس ِّي َئ‬/‫ َ س ِّي َئ ٌة‬- g›` KvR/ eûePb
‫ات‬
‫ش‬ ‫ َأ ْش َيا ُء‬/‫ َ ش ٌئ‬- GKwU e¯‘ / eûePb

َّ‫ َ شد‬- ewjô nIqv, `„p nIqv
ٌ‫ َ ش ِديد‬- ewjô; K‡Vvi ‫ص‬
ُّ‫ َأ َشد‬- AwaK ewjô, AwaK ُ ِ‫ َي ْص ر‬/ ‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ َ‫ ص ر‬
َ - ‰ah©kxj nIqv,
K‡Vvi AwePwjZ, âh© aviY
ِ ْ‫ ُي ر‬/‫ش َك‬
‫ش ُك‬ َ ْ‫ َأ ر‬- IV. m¤^Ühy³ Kiv ev Kiv
Askx`vi Kiv (Avjøvni ‫ب‬
ٌ ْ‫ ص ر‬
َ - âh©, AwePj, exiZ¡
m‡½ Ab¨‡K) ‫ َصابِ ُر ْو َن‬/‫ صابِ ٌر‬
َ - âh©aviYKvix (cyswj½) /
ِ‫ر‬
‫ ش ٌك‬
ْ - Askx`vi (Avjøvni m‡½ eûePb
Ab¨‡ì) ; eû-Ck¦iev`, ٌ ‫ َصابِ َر‬/ٌ‫ َصابِ َرة‬- GKRb âh©kxjv
‫ات‬
cÖwZgv-Dcvmbv (¯¿xwj½)/ eûePb
َ ُ‫ ش ْي ٌك ر‬
‫شكَا ُء‬/ ِ َ‫ ر‬- Askx`vi/ eûePb ‫ ص َّب ٌار‬
َ - GKRb AwZ A`g¨ e¨w³
/‫ش ٌك‬ ِ ْ‫ُم ر‬ ‫ َي ْصدُ ُق‬/‫ صدَ َق‬ َ - mZëvw` nIqv, mZ¨
َ ‫شك‬
‫ُون‬ ِ ْ‫ ُم ر‬- (IV - Gi KZ©vevPK K_v ejv
we‡kl¨ ; cyswj½ ) hviv ‫ صدْ ٌق‬ ِ - mZëv`xZv
/‫اد ٌق‬ ِ ‫ص‬
Avjøvni kixK K‡i/ َ
ِ
‫ صاد ُق ْو َن‬
eûePb َ - GKRb mZëv`x e¨w³
/‫ش َك ٌة‬ِ ْ‫ُم ر‬ (cyswj½)/ eûePb
‫َات‬
ُ ‫شك‬ ِ ْ‫ ُم ر‬- (IV - Gi KZ©vevPK ٌ ‫ َصدَ َق‬/ ‫ صدَ َق ٌة‬
‫ات‬ َ - m`vKv, hvKvZ/ - eûePb
we‡kl¨; ¯¿xwj½ ) eû- ‫ ص َل َح‬
َ - AvPi‡Y AKcU nIqv,
Ck¦iev`xwb/ eûePb b¨vqcivqY nIqv
ُ‫ َي ْش َهد‬/ َ‫ َ ش ِهد‬- mv¶¨ †Ìqv ‫ ُي ْص ِل ُح‬/ ‫ َأ ْص َل َح‬- IV. wVKfv‡e Kiv,
ُ‫ ُي ْش ِهد‬/ َ‫ َأ ْش َهد‬- IV. mv¶x wnmv‡e MÖnY ms¯‹vi mvab Kiv,
Kiv ‫ إِ ْصال َُح‬- mwVK Kiv, ms¯‹vi mvab
ُ‫ اِ ْست َْش َهد‬ - X. mv¶x wnmv‡e WvKv Kiv
‫اهدُ ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ َش‬/ ٌ‫اهد‬ ِ ‫َ ش‬ - GKwU mv¶x/ mv¶xMY ‫ون‬ ِ‫ح‬
َ ‫ال‬ ِ
ُ ‫ َص‬/‫ صال ٌح‬
َ - GKRb b¨vqcivqY e¨w³
‫ ُش َهدَ ا ُء‬/ ٌ‫َ ش ِه ْيد‬ - mv¶x, knx`/ eûePb / eûePb
ِ‫ح‬
‫َ ش َها َد ٌة‬ - cÖvgvwYK mv¶¨, knx`Z¡ ‫ات‬
ُ ‫ال‬
َ ‫لص‬َّ ‫ َا‬- b¨vqcivqY Kvh©vw`
‫ َي َشا ُء‬/‫َ شا َء‬ - Kvgbv Kiv, B”Qv Kiv
‫ض‬ ‫ ُظ ُل اَم ٌت‬- AÜKvi (eûePb)

‫ َي ِض ُّل‬/‫ ض َّل‬
َ - wec‡_ hvIqv , fyj c‡_
Pjv, fyj KvR Kiv ‫ع‬
‫ ُي ِض ُّل‬/‫ َأ َض َّل‬- IV. (Kv‡ivi) wec‡_ ُ‫ َي ْع ُبد‬/ َ‫ َع َبد‬ - `vmZ¡ Kiv
hvevi KviY nIqv, ٌ‫ ِع َبا ٌد ـ َعبِيد‬/ ٌ‫ َع ْبد‬ - GKRb `vm / eûePb
ِ
‫ ع َبا َد ٌة‬ - Bev`Z
Ab¨‡K fyj c‡_
cwiPvjbv Kiv ‫ َي ْعت َِدى‬/‫ اِ ْعت َِدى‬ - VIII. mxgvj•Nb Kiv,
‫ ضال ٌَل‬
َ - fyj, åvwšÍ AvµgY Kiv, Agvb¨
َ ‫ َضا ُّل‬/‫ ض ٌّال‬
‫ون‬ َ - GKRb †h wec_Mvgx / Kiv
eûePb ‫ عَدَ َاو ٌة‬ - kÎæZv
‫ أ ََض ُّل‬- AwaK fyjc‡_ PvwjZ/ ‫ َأعْدَ ا ٌء‬/‫ عَدُ ٌّؤ‬ - GKwU kµ / eûePb
AwaK wec‡_ ‫ ُي َع ِّذ ُب‬/‫ َع َّذ َب‬ - II. kvw¯Í †Ìqv
‫اب‬ ٌ ‫ َع َذ‬ - kvw¯Í
‫ط‬ ‫ َا ْل َع ِز ْي ُز‬ - AwZ ¶gZvevb (Avjøvni
‫ َيطِ ْي ُع‬/‫اع‬
َ ‫ َط‬- AvÁv cvjb Kiv, †g‡b ¸Y)
Pjv ‫ َعظِ ْي ٌم‬ - gnvb, gnr, fqvbK
‫ َطا َع ٌة‬- AvÁvbyeZ©xZv ‫ ا ْل َعظِ ْي ُم‬ - AwZ gnvb (Avjøvni ¸Y)
‫ ُيطِ ْي ُع‬/‫اع‬ َ ‫ َأ َط‬- IV. AvÁvcvjb Kiv ‫ َي ْع َل ُم‬/ ‫ َع ِل َم‬ - Rvbv
ِ ِ
‫يع‬
ُ ‫ َي ْستَط‬/‫اع‬ َ ‫ إِ ْس َت َط‬- X. mg_© nIqv ‫ ع ْل ٌم‬ - Ávb
ِ ِ‫الم‬
‫ ُع َل اَم ُء‬،‫ون‬ ُ ‫ َع‬/‫ـم‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ َعال‬ - (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) ‡h
‫ظ‬ Rv‡b, GKRb weØvb
‫ َي ْظ ِل ُم‬/ ‫ َظ َل َم‬- Ab¨vh¨ KvR Kiv, Ab¨vq e¨w³/ eûePb
Kiv, AZ¨vPvi Kiv ‫ َأ ْع َل ُم‬- AwaK Ávbm¤úbœ
‫ ُظ ْل ٌم‬- Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi ‫ َم ْع ُل ْو ٌم‬- (Kg©evPK we‡kl¨)
‫المِ ْو َن‬ ِ‫ َظ م‬- GKRb Ab¨vh¨ e¨w³,
ُ ‫ َظ‬/ ٌ ‫ال‬ cwiwPZ, ÁvZ
AZ¨vPvix, Ab¨vqKvix / ‫ َا ْل َع ِل ْي ُم‬ - me© ÁvZ (Avjøvni ¸Y)
eûePb ‫ ُي َع ِّل ُم‬/ ‫ َع َّل َم‬ - II. wk¶v †`qv
‫ ُي ْظ ِل ُم‬/ ‫ َأ ْظ َل َم‬- IV. ¶wZ Kiv, A¯úó ‫ َي َت َع َّل ُم‬/ ‫ َت َع َّل َم‬ - V. wk¶v MÖnY Kiv
nIqv ‫ َعل‬ - (m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q) cÖwZ,
Dc‡i, weiæ‡×, m‡Ë¡I ‫ ُي َقتِ َُل‬/ ‫ َقت ََّل‬ - II. †ekx †ekx nZ¨v Kiv
‫ َي ْع َم ُل‬/‫ َع ِم َل‬- KvR Kiv, ‫ َت ْقتِ ْي ُل‬ - eo iK‡gi nZ¨vhÁ
‫ َع ِام ُل ْو َن‬/‫ َع ِام ٌل‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) ‫ ُي َقاتِ ُل‬/‫ َقات ََل‬ - III. hy× Kiv, jovB Kiv
kªwgK, Kg©m¤cv`bKvix/ ‫ِ قت ٌَال‬ - jovB, hy×
eûePb ‫ َي ْقتَتِ ُل‬/ ‫ اِ ْق َتت ََل‬ - VIII. SMov Kiv
‫ َأ ْع اَم ٌل‬/‫ َع َم ٌل‬- Kg©, wµqv/eûePb ‫ َي ْق ِد ُر‬/‫ َق َد َر‬- m¶g nIqv, wba©vib Kiv
ِ - (m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q) †Z,
َ‫ عنْد‬ ‫ ُي َق ِّد ُر‬/‫ َق َّد َر‬- II. avh© Kiv, wggvsmv
G‡Z, m‡½, cv‡k (cÖvß Kiv, wba©viY Kiv
e¯‘ cÖKvk KivI) ‫ َق ْد ٌر‬- kw³, ¶gZv, wbqwZ,
fvM¨
‫غ‬ ‫ َا ْل َق ِد ْي ُر‬- me©kw³gvb (Avjøvni /
‫ َي ْغ ِف ُر‬/ ‫ َغ َف َر‬ - ¶gv Kiv Avjøvni ¸Y)
‫ َي ْس َت ْغ ِف ُر‬/‫ إِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬ - X. ¶gv PvIqv ُ ‫ ُي َق ِّل‬/ ‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َق َّل‬- II. †Kvb wRwbm
‫ َا ْل َغ ُف ْو ُر‬ - ¶gvkxj (Avjøvni ¸Y) ch©vqµ‡g Dëv‡bv,
‫ َا ْل َغ َّف ُار‬ - AwZ ¶gvkxj (Avjøvni cvjvµ‡g AwawôZ nIqv
¸Y) ‫ ُق ُل ْو ٌب‬/‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َق ْل‬- ürwcÛ/ ürwcÛmg~n
ِ
‫ َغ رْ َي‬- e¨ZxZ ُ ‫ َينْ َقل‬/ ‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ إِ ْن َق َل‬- VII. Ab¨w`‡K Ny‡i
ùvovb ev Ab¨w`‡K gyL
‫ف‬ †divb ; m¤ú~Y© civ¯Í
‫ ُي َف ِّض ُل‬/‫ َف َّض َل‬ - II. AwaKZi cQ›` Kiv Kiv
‫ َف ْض ٌل‬ - AbyMÖn, `vb ‫ول‬ ُ ‫ َي ُق‬/‫ َق َال‬ - ejv, K_v ejv
‫ َي ْف َع ُل‬/‫ َف َع َل‬ - Kiv, ˆZwi Kiv ‫ِ ق َيل‬ - (Kg©evP¨) ejv n‡qwQj
‫ ف‬ - g‡a¨, wfZ‡i, (`yB‡qi ‫ َق ْو ٌل‬ - Dw³, e³…Zv
Awa‡Ki) g‡a¨, Dc‡i ‫ َي ُق ْو ُم‬/‫ َقا َم‬ - ùvovb
‫ ُي ِق ْي ُم‬/ ‫ َأ َقا َم‬ - IV. cÖwZôv Kiv, Pvjy
‫ق‬ ivLv, wbg©vY Kiv
‫ َق ْب َل‬- m¤§y‡L, c~‡e© ‫ ِ ق َيا ٌم‬- mycÖwZwôZ, ¯’vqx, ùvovb
‫ َي ْقت ُُل‬/‫ َقت ََل‬- nZ¨v Kiv, ea Kiv ‫ َي ْست َِق ْي ُم‬/‫ اِ ْس َت َقا َم‬- X. AUjfv‡e ùvov‡bv
‫ َقت ٌْل‬- ea, Lyb, nZ¨v ‫ ُم ْست َِق ْي ٌم‬- †mvRv, mij, mwVK
‫ ا ْل ِق َيا َم ُة‬- cybiæÌvb, wKqvgZ ‫ َي ْك ُف ُر‬/‫ َك َف َر‬- Awek¦vm Kiv, AK…ZÁ

‫ َق ْو ٌم‬-GKwU RvwZ, GKwU nIhv, †Mvcb Kiv
m¤cÖ`vq ‫ ُك ْف ٌر‬- Awek¦vm, cÖZ¨vL¨vb
(mZ¨Zv)
‫ك‬ َ ‫ كَافِ ُر‬/‫ كَافِ ٌر‬- Awek¦vmx /Awek¦vmxMY
‫ ُك َّف ٌار‬،‫ون‬
‫َب‬
َ ُ‫ ك ر‬- eo nIqv, fqvbK nIqv ‫ ُي َك ِّف ُر‬/ ‫ َك َّف َر‬- II. cÖvqwðË Kiv, gy‡Q
‫ كَبِ رْ ٌي‬- e„nr, cÖavb ; cÖexY †djv (cvc)
ُ َ‫ َأك ر‬- e„nËg, cÖavbZg,
‫ْب‬ ‫ ك ٌُّل‬- cÖ‡Z¨K, mKj
cÖexYZg ُ ‫ َيك‬/ ‫َان‬
‫ُون‬ َ ‫ ك‬- nIqv
ِ
ُ ِ‫ َي ْس َتك ر‬/‫ْب‬
‫ْب‬ َ َ‫ ا ْس َتك ر‬- X. AnsKvix nIqv, ٌ ‫ َمك‬- GKwU RvqMv
‫َان‬
D×Z nIqv
‫ اِ ْستِ ْك َب ٌار‬- AnsKvi, JØZ¨ ‫ل‬
ُ ‫ َي ْكت‬/‫َب‬
‫ُب‬ َ ‫ َكت‬- †jLv, wbw`©ó K‡i †`qv, ِ - w`‡K, †Z, Gi, Kvi‡Y,
‫ ل‬
eënvi Ki‡Z Dc‡`k c‡¶, R‡b¨
†Ìqv ‫ َل َع َّل‬ - m¤¢eZ, hvnv‡Z
ِ ‫ َي ْل َقى‬/‫ َل ِق َى‬
‫ُب‬ٌ ‫ ُكت‬/‫َاب‬
ٌ ‫ كت‬ - eB, cy¯ÍK / eûePb - mv¶vr Kiv
‫ َك ُث َر‬ - †ekx, AwaK cwigvY ‫ لِـ َقا ٌء‬ - GKwU mv¶vZ
‫ كَثِ رْ ٌي‬ - A‡bK, eû ‫ ُي ْل ِقى‬/‫ َأ ْل َقى‬ - IV. Qyu‡o †djv
‫ َأ ْك َث ُر‬ - AwaKZi gvÎvq, me©vwaK ‫ َي َت َل َّقى‬/‫ َت َل َّقى‬ - V. AR©b Kiv, cÖvß
‫ َيك ِْذ ُب‬/‫ ك َِذ َب‬ - wg_¨v ejv nIqv, Rvbv
‫ ك ْذ ٌب‬ ِ - GKwU wg_¨v ‫ َي ْلت َِقى‬/‫ اِ ْل َت َقى‬- VIII. m¤§yLxb nIqv
ِ ‫َاذب‬
‫ون‬ ِ ِ
ُ ‫ ك‬/‫ كَاذ ٌب‬ - (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨)
wg_¨vev`x/ wg_¨vev`xMY ‫م‬
ٌ ‫ ك ََّذ‬- GKRb eo wg_¨vev`x
‫اب‬ ‫ َما‬- wK, hv wKQy ; bv
‫ ُيك َِّذ ُب‬/ ‫ ك ََّذ َب‬- II. A¯^xKvi Kiv, ‫ َمتَى‬- hLb
cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv ‫ َأ ْم َث ٌال‬/ ‫ َم َث ٌل‬- GKwU D`vniY, mv`„k¨,
َ ‫ ُمك َِّذ ُب‬- (II Gi eûeP‡bi
‫ون‬ Zzjbv, iƒcK Kvwnbx/
KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) hviv eûePb
A¯^xKvi K‡i ‫ ِ م ْث َل‬- m`„k, mgvb
‫ َم َع‬- m‡½, g‡a¨, mwnZ ‫ َتن ِْز ْي ٌل‬- ˆè cÖZ¨v‡`k, Anx
‫ َي ْم ِل ُك‬/ ‫ َم َل َك‬- gvwjK nIqv, kvmb Kiv, ‫ ُين ِْز ُل‬/ ‫ َأن َْز َل‬- IV. bx‡P cvVvb,
KZ…©Z¡ Kiv cÖZ¨v‡`k Kiv, cÖ`vb
‫ ُمـ ْل ٌك‬- AvwacZ¨, ivRZ¡, Kiv
mve©‡fŠg ¶gZv ‫ْص‬
ُ ُ‫ َين ر‬/‫َص‬َ َ‫ ن ر‬- mvnvh¨ Kiv
‫ـم ِل ُك‬
َ ‫ َا ْل‬- gvwjK, mve©‡fŠg ‫َص‬
ٌ ْ‫ ن ر‬- mvnvh¨
(Avjøvni ¸Y) َ ‫ نَاثِ ُر‬:‫َاص‬
‫ون‬ ِ‫ر‬
ٌ ‫ ن‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨)
‫ َم َل ٌك‬ - GKRb wdwik&Zv mvnvh¨Kvix / eûePb
‫ َا مَْلال َِئ َك ُة‬ - wdwik&ZvMY ‫ َأن َْص ٌار‬ - mvnvh¨KvixMY
‫ِ م ْن‬ - nB‡Z ‫ ن َِص رْ ٌي‬ - mvnvh¨Kvix
‫ َم ْن‬ - †K ev Kviv, †h †KD ‫ َينْ ُظ ُر‬/‫ َن َظ َر‬ - †`Lv, ZvKv‡bv
‫ َي ُم ْو ُت‬/ ‫ات‬ َ ‫ َم‬ - gviv hvIqv ‫ َينْتَظِ ُر‬/‫ اِ ْن َت َظ َر‬ - VIII. A‡c¶v Kiv
‫ َم ْو ٌت‬ - g„Zy¨ ٌ ‫ َأ ْن ُف ٌس ـ ُن ُف‬/‫ َن ْف ٌس‬
‫وس‬ - e¨w³, AvZ¥v/ eûePb
ٌ ‫ َا ْم َو‬/ ‫ َم ْي ٌت‬
‫ات‬ - g„Z, g„Z e¨w³/eûePb ‫َار‬
ٌ ‫ ن‬ - Av¸b
‫ َم ْوتَى‬-‫ َم ِّيت ُْو َن‬/‫ َم ِّي ٌت‬ - g„Z, g„Z e¨w³/ eûePb ‫ ن ُْو ٌر‬ - Av‡jv
‫ ُمنِ رْ ٌي‬- Av‡jv `vbKvix , D¾¡j
‫ن‬ ‫َاس‬
ٌ ‫ ن‬- †jvK, gvbyl¨ we‡kl,
‫ َأ ْن َبا ٌء‬/‫ َن َب ٌأ‬ - msev`/ eûePb gvbeRvwZ
‫ َأنْبِ َيا ُء‬-‫ون‬
َ ‫ نَبِ ُّي‬/‫ نَبِ ٌّى‬ - GKRb bex/ bexMY
‫ َالنَّبِ ُّى‬ - bex g‡nv`q ‫هـ‬
‫ َالنُّ َب ُّو ُة‬ - beyqZ ‫ هَ ْي ِدى‬/‫ َ هدَ ى‬- mwVK c‡_ cwiPvjbv
‫ ُين ِْذ ُر‬/‫ َأن َْذ َر‬ - IV. mZK© Kiv Kiv
‫ ن َِذ ْي ٌر‬ - mZK©Kvix ‫ ُ هدً ى‬- c_ wb‡`©k, mwVK
َ ‫ ُمن ِْذ‬/ ‫ ُمن ِْذ ٌر‬
‫رون‬ - (IV Gi KZ©vevPK wb‡`©kbv
we‡kl¨) mZK©Kvix/ ‫ هَ ْيت َِدى‬/ ‫ اِ ْهتَدَ ى‬- VIII. mwVK c‡_
eûePb cwiPvwjZ nIqv
‫ َين ِْز ُل‬/ ‫ ن ََز َل‬- †b‡g Avmv, AeiZY Kiv ِ ‫ مهت‬- (VIII Gi Kg©evPK
‫ ُم ْهتَدُ ْو َن‬/ ‫َاد‬ ُْ
‫ ُين َِّز ُل‬/‫ ن ََّز َل‬- II. wbgœvwfgy‡L cvVvb, we‡kl¨) whwb mwVK c‡_
Anx Kiv cwiPvwjZ / eûePb
‫و‬ ‫ى‬
ِ َ‫ ج‬/ َ‫ َ و َجد‬- mvg‡b Avwef©yZ nIqv,
ُ‫يد‬ ‫ َأ ْي ِدى‬/ ٌ‫ َيد‬- nvZ/ nvZ¸wj
cvIqv ‫س‬
ُ ِّ‫ ُي َي ر‬/‫س‬ َ َّ‫ َي ر‬- II. mnR Kiv
ُ‫ َي ْعد‬/ َ‫ َ وعَد‬- A½xKvi Kiv ٌ ْ‫ َي ِم ن‬- Wvb ; Wvb nvZ ; GKwU
‫ي‬
ٌ‫ وعْد‬- GKwU A½xKvi njd evK¨
ُ‫ َي ِلد‬/ َ‫ َ و َلد‬- Rb¥`vb Kiv, Drcv`b ‫ َأ ْي اَم ٌن‬ - njd evK¨mg~n
Kiv ‫ َم ْي َمنَ ٌة‬ - Wvb nvZ
‫ َ و َلدَ ْت‬- †m (¯¿xRvwZ) Rb¥ ‫ َأ َّيا ٌم‬/‫ َي ْو ٌم‬ - w`b, hyM / eûePb
w`‡qwQj ‫ َي ْو َم ِئ ٍذ‬ - Hw`b
ٌ‫ َ والِد‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨,
cyswj½) wcZv, Rb¥`vZv
‫ َ والِدَ ٌة‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨t,
¯¿xwj½) gvZv, Rb¥`vÎx
ِ َ‫ و َالِد‬- (Dfq wj½) wcZvgvZv/
‫ َوالِدَ ْي َن‬/‫ان‬ َ
Kg©KviK I m¤^Üm~PK
KviK
‫ َأ ْوالَ ٌد‬/ ٌ‫ َ و َلد‬- wkï, †Q‡j/ wkïiv
‫ َ و َقى‬- i¶v Kiv
‫ َيت َِّقى‬/‫ إِ َّت َقى‬- VIII. mveavb nIqv,
mZK© nIqv, m‡PZb
_vKv (Avjøvni) / fq
Kiv (Avjøvni)
َ ‫ ُم َّت َق‬/‫ ُمت ٍَّق‬- whwb mZK©, m‡PZb
‫ون‬
(Avjøvni), Avjøvn-
m‡PZb e¨w³ /eûePb
‫ َت ْق َوى‬- Avjøvn- m‡PZbZv,
ag©vbyivM ; fq
(Avjøvni)
kã ZvwjKv - 2
(KziAv‡b 50 †_†K 100 evi eëüZ kãmg~n )
‫ا‬ ‫ش‬
ُ ِّ‫ ُي َب ر‬/‫ش‬
َ َّ‫ َب ر‬- II. ïf msev` †Ìqv,
‫ إٍ ْث ٌم‬ - cvc, Aciva †NvlYv †Ìqv
‫ َأثِ ْي ٌم‬ - GKwU `yó †jvK ‫شى‬ َ ْ‫ ُب ر‬- ïf msev`

‫ َا َج ٌل‬ - GKwU wbwÏ©ó mgqmxgv ‫ َب ِش رْ ٌي‬- ïf msev` AvbqbKvix
ٌ‫ َا َحد‬ - GK ‫ َي ْب َع ُث‬/‫ َب َع َث‬- cvVvb, ‡W‡K †Zvjv,
‫ إِ ْحدَ ى‬ - GK (¯¿xwj½) cybiæÌvb Kiv
‫ان ـ إِ ْخ َو ٌة‬
ٌ ‫ إِ ْخ َو‬/‫ َأ ٌخ‬ - fvB/ eûePb ‫ َا ْل َب ْع ُث‬- cybiæÌvb
‫ ُأ ْخ ٌت‬ - †evb ‫ َي ْبت َِغى‬/‫ اِ ْب َت َغى‬- VIII. Kvgbv Kiv,
‫ َي ْأ َذ ُن‬/‫ َأ ِذ َن‬ - AbygwZ †Ìqv Zvjvk Kiv
‫ إِ ْذ ٌن‬ - AbygwZ ‫ َي ْب ُل ُغ‬/‫ َب َل َغ‬- †cuŠQvb

‫ َألِ ْي ٌم‬ - †e`bv`vqK ‫ال ٌغ‬
َ ‫ َب‬- `vIqvZ/ wb‡`©k †cuŠQvb,
‫ ُأ َم ٌم‬/‫ ُأ َّم ٌة‬- GKwU Rb†Mvwô, RvwZ/ wec` ms‡KZ
eûePb ‫ ُب ُي ْو ٌت‬/‫ َب ْي ٌت‬- M„n /eûePb

‫ َي ْأ َم ُن‬/‫ َأ ِم َن‬- wbivc` nIqv
ٌ ْ‫ َأ ِم ن‬- wek¦vm‡hvM¨
‫ي‬ ‫ت‬
‫ َأ َّو ُل ْو َن‬/‫ َأ َّو ٌل‬- cª_g / eûePb ْ َ‫ ح‬- wb‡P, AšÍiv‡j
‫ ت َت‬
‫ ُأ ْول‬- cÖ_g (¯¿xwj½) ‫ َي ْت ُل ْو‬/‫ ت ىََل‬- AbymiY Kiv, Ave„wË Kiv
‫ َأ ٌّى‬- †K, wK, †Kvb& ? ‫ َيت ُْو ُب (إِل‬/‫َاب‬
َ ‫ )ت‬- AbyZß nIqv, (Avjøvni
Kv‡Q)
‫َاب َعل‬
َ ‫ ))ت‬- †Kvgj nIqv (†jvK‡ì
‫ب‬ Kv‡Q)
‫ َب ْأ ٌس‬- kw³, †Rvi, K‡Vvi, ‫اب‬

ُ ‫ الت ََّّو‬- †Kvgj Ggb
Aïf (gvR©bvKvix) (Avjøvni
‫ َب ْأ َسا ُء‬- Sv‡gjv, `y‡f©vM¨ ¸Y)
‫ بِ ْئ َس‬- g›`, `y`©kvMÖ¯Í ‫ ت َْو َب ٌة‬AbyZvc

‫ج‬ َ ْ‫ َأ م‬/‫ ح ٌل‬

‫ح ٌال‬ ْ َ‫ م‬- GKwU †evSv ; åƒY/
‫ي ِر ُم‬/
ْ ُ‫ َأ ْج َر َم ج‬- IV. Acivvax nIqv eûePb
ِ - GKwU mgq
‫م ْ ِر ُم ْو َن‬/
ُ‫ م ْ ِر ٌم ج‬
ُ‫ ج‬- (IV. Gi KZ©vevPK ‫ي‬
ٌ ْ‫ ح ن‬
‫ي‬ ِ - hLb, mg‡q
َ ْ‫ ح ن‬
we‡kl¨) cvcx, Acivax/
eûePb
‫ي ِرى‬
ْ َ‫ ج‬/‫ ج َرى‬
َ - cÖevwnZ nIqv, ‫خ‬
‫ ت ِرى‬
ْ َ‫ ج‬- cÖevwnZ, Zviv Aev‡a ‫ َأ ْخ َب ٌار‬/‫ب‬ ٌ َ‫ َ خ ر‬- msev`, wi‡cvU©/eûePb
e‡q P‡j ‫ َا خْلَبِ رْ ُي‬- whwb me Lei iv‡Lb
‫ ج َهن َُّم‬
َ - Rvnvbœvg (¯¿xwj½) (Avjøvni ¸Y)
ِ‫ر‬
ُ َ‫ي ر‬/
‫ْس‬ َ‫س خ‬َ ‫ َ خ‬- ¶wZ Kiv ; aŸsm Kiv
‫ح‬ ‫س‬ٌ ْ‫ ُ خ ر‬- ¶wZ
ِ ِ‫ر‬
‫ب‬ َّ ‫ َأ َح‬- IV. fvjevmv, cQ›` Kiv
ُّ ‫ حُي‬/‫ب‬ ‫اس ْو َن‬
ُ ‫ َ خ‬- ¶wZMÖ¯Íiv
‫ب‬ ٌّ ‫ ح‬
ُ - fvjevmv ُ‫ ي ُلد‬
ْ َ‫ خ‬- wPi¯’vqx nIqv
‫ب‬ ٌّ ‫ ح‬َ - km¨KYv ; km¨ ‫ َخالِدُ َن‬/ ٌ‫ َ خالِد‬- IV. wPiw`b euvPv/ eûePb
‫ ح َّبـ ٌة‬
َ - GKwU km¨ `vbv َ‫ َا ْخ َلد‬- IV wPiw`b euvwP‡q ivLv
‫ي ِّر ُم‬
َ ُ‫ ح‬/‫ ح َّر َم‬
َ - II. wb‡la Kiv; ُ‫ َا خْلُ ْلد‬- wPi¯’vwqZ¡, Agi
†e-AvBbx Kiv
‫ ح َرا ٌم‬
َ - wbwl×; cweÎ, kª‡×q, ‫د‬
cyRbxq ‫ ِ د ْي ٌن‬- ag© ; ivq
‫ي ُّل‬ِ َ‫ ح‬/‫ ح َّل‬- AvBbm¤§Z nIqv ‫ الدِّ ْي ُن‬- mZ¨ wek¦vm, ag©, ivq
َ
ِ ُ‫ ح‬/‫ َأح َّل‬- IV. AvBbm¤§Z Kiv
‫ي ُّل‬ ‫ َد ْي ٌن‬- GKwU FY
َ
‫ حال ٌَل‬ َ - AvBbm¤§Z
‫ذ‬
ُ‫ل ْمد‬ َ ْ‫ َا ح‬- mg¯Í cÖksmv
ُ‫ل ِم ْيد‬
‫ َي ُذ ْو ُق‬/‫ َذ َاق‬- Av¯^v`b Kiv, AwfÁZv
َ ْ‫ َا ح‬- cÖkswmZ Rb (Avjøvni
jvf Kiv
GKwU ¸Y)
‫ ُي ِذ ْي ُق‬/‫ َأ َذ َاق‬- IV. Av¯^v`b Kivi KviY
‫ي ِم ُل‬ْ َ‫ ح‬/‫ ح َل‬
َ َ‫ م‬- enb Kiv
Iqv, Ab¨‡K Av¯^v`b
‫ي ِّم ُل‬َ ُ‫ ح‬/‫ ح َل‬
َّ َ‫ م‬- II. †evSv Ac©Y Kiv
Kiv‡bv
‫ر‬ ‫ ِ ز َيا َد ٌة‬- GKwU e„w×

‫ ِر َج ٌال‬/‫ َ ر ُج ٌل‬- GKwU †jvK/ †jv‡Kiv ٌ‫ َم ِز ْيد‬- e„w×, GKÎxKiY
‫ َي ُر ُّد‬/‫ َ ر َّد‬- wcQ‡b Zvwo‡q †`qv;
cÖwZnZ Kiv ‫س‬
ُّ‫ َي ْرتَد‬/ َّ‫ أِ ْرتَد‬- VIII. wd‡i hvIqv; ‫ ُي َسـ ِّب ُح‬/‫ َ س َّب َح‬- II gwngvKxZ©b,
wcQ‡b †diZ hvIqv †MŠievwš^Z Kiv
‫ َي ْرض‬/‫ض‬ ِ‫ى‬ ‫ ت َْسبِ ْي ٌح‬- Avjøvni ¸bKxZ©b
َ ‫ َ ر‬- cwiZ…ß _vKv, mš‘ó
_vKv, m¤§wZ †`qv َ ‫ ُ س ْب َح‬- gwngv Avjøvni
ِ ‫ان ا‬
‫هلل‬
ٌ ‫ ِ ر ْض َو‬- myLvbyfe, Hk¦wiK KiæYv
‫ان‬ ُ‫ َي ْس ُجد‬/ َ‫ َ س َجد‬- mvR`vn Kiv, cÖYZ nIqv
‫اجدُ ْو َن‬ِ ‫س‬/ ٌ‫اجد‬ ِ ‫ س‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨)
َ َ
‫ز‬ mvR`vn Kiv ; †h
‫ ُي َزكِّى‬/‫َ زكَّى‬ - II. cweÎ Kiv mvR`vn K‡i/eûePb
‫ َيت ََزكَّى‬/‫ ت ََزكَّى‬- V.cweÎ nevi †Póv Kiv; ‫ ُ س ُج ْو ٌد‬- mvR`vn
ِ ‫ مس‬/ ٌ‫ مس ِجد‬- mvR`vn Kivi mgq/
ُ‫اجد‬
`vb Kiv َ َ ْ َ
‫ َا َّلزكٰو ُة‬- hvKvZ, cweÎZvi Rb¨ RvqMv/ eûePb
Ki cÖ`vb ‫ َي ْس َح ُر‬/‫َ س َح َر‬ - Rv`y Kiv, gy» Kiv
‫ ُي َز ِّو ٌج‬/‫ َ ز َّو َج‬- II. weevn †Ìqv; GK‡Î ‫ِ س ْح ٌر‬ - Rv`y g¨vwRK
‫س َح َر ٌة‬/ ِ
wgwjZ nIqv َ ‫َ ساح ٌر‬ - Rv`yKvix/eûePb
ٌ ‫ َأ ْز َو‬/‫ َ ز ْو ٌج‬- cwZ ev cZœx ; †Rvovi
‫اج‬ ‫ ُي َس ًّم ِى‬/‫َ س َّمى‬ - II. bvg ivLv
GKRb ; GKwU cÖRvwZ/ ‫ ُم َس ّمى‬- bvgKiY, w¯’i Kiv
eûePb ‫ َأ ْس اَم ٌء‬/‫ إِ ْس ٌم‬- bvg / bvgmg~n
ِ ْ‫ز ْو َج ن‬/
‫ي‬ ِ ‫ َ زوج‬- `yB †Rvov; `yB cÖKvi,
َ ‫ان‬ َ ْ
¯^Zš¿ `yB R‡bi †Rvov ‫ش‬
nIqv ‫ َ ش َج ٌر‬- e„¶vw`
ُ‫ َي ِز ْيد‬/‫ َ زا َد‬- e„w× Kiv ‫ َي ْشك ُُر‬/‫ َ شك ََر‬- †kvKi Kiv, K…ZÁ nIqv
‫ َي ْز َدا ُد‬/‫ اِ ْز َدا َد‬- VIII. e„w× cvIqv, e„w× ُ ‫ ُ شك ٌْر‬- K…ZÁZv, abëv` †`qv
‫شك ُْو ٌر‬/
ِ ‫ َ ش‬- †h abëv` †`q, K…ZÁ
‫اك ٌر‬
†fvM Kiv
e¨w³
‫ ط‬
ِ ‫ الش‬
‫اك ُر‬ َّ - K…ZÁ Ges
‫ َط ِّي ُب ْو َن‬/‫ب‬
ٌ ‫ َط ِّي‬- fvj,¯^v¯’¨Ki, GKRb
AvÁvbyewZ©Zvi Rb¨
fvj †jvK (cyswj½) /
†jvK‡ì cyi¯‹vi cÖ`vb
eûePb
(Avjøvni ¸Y)
ٌ ‫ َط ِّي َب‬/‫ َط ِّي َب ُة‬- fvj, ¯^v¯’¨Ki ; GKRb
‫ات‬
‫ َم ْشك ُْو ٌر‬-K…ZÁZvi m‡½ MÖnY, fvj †jvK (¯¿xwj½)/
MÖnY‡hvM¨
eûePb
‫ص‬ ‫ ظ‬
‫ ُي َصل‬/‫ ص ىَّل‬
َ - II cÖv_©bv Kiv, mvjvZ ‫ َي ُظ ُّن‬/‫ َظ َّن‬- wPšÍv Kiv, Kíbv Kiv
Av`vq Kiv
‫ َظ ٌّن‬- aviYv, m‡›`n
‫ ص ىَّل َعل‬ َ - Avkxe©v` Kiv ‫ َي ْظ َه ُر‬/‫ َظ َه َر‬- cÖKvwkZ nIqv, we¯Ívi
‫لص ٰلـٰو ُة‬
َّ ‫ َا‬- mvjvZ, cÖv_©bv jvf Kiv
‫ات‬ ٌ ‫ ص َل َو‬ َ -Avkxe©v`, KiæYv (22t ‫ َظ َه َر َعل‬- Av‡ivnY Kiv, c„_K Kiv
41) Bû`x‡ì Dcvmbvi ِ ‫ي َظ‬/‫اهر‬
‫اه ُر‬ ُ َ َ ‫ َظ‬- III. mvnvh¨ Kiv
¯’vb
‫ ُي ْظ ِه ُر‬/‫ َأ ْظ َه َر‬- IV. nvwRi nevi KviY
‫ ُم َص ُّل ْو َن‬/‫ ُم َص ىِّل‬- mvjvZ Av`vqKvix/ nIqv
eûePb
‫ َأ ْظ َه َر َعل‬- (Kv‡ivi m‡½) cwiwPZ
‫ ُم َصل‬- mvjvZ Av`v‡qi ¯’vb nIqv
ِ
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َأ َص‬- IV. AvcwZZ nIqv,
ُ ‫ ُيص ْي‬/‫اب‬ ‫ ُظ ُه ْو ٌر‬/‫ َظ ْه ٌر‬- GKwU c„ô/ eûePb
AvNvZ Kiv, ¶Z Kiv
ِ ‫ َظ‬- ¯úó, cwi®‹vi, cÖKvk¨
‫أه ٌر‬
(evwZb-Gi Dëv)
‫ ض‬
ِ ْ‫ َي ر‬/‫ ض َب‬
‫ض ُب‬ َ َ‫ ر‬- AvNvZ Kiv, (wKš‘ wewfbœ ‫ ع‬
A‡_© eëüZ nq)
ُّ‫ ُي ُعد‬/ َّ‫ عَد‬- MYbv Kiv
‫ض‬
ُُّ‫ َي ر‬/‫ ض‬ َّ َ‫ ر‬- ¶Z Kiv َّ‫ َأعَد‬- IV cÖ¯‘Z Kiv, mvRv‡bv
‫ ض رْ ٌي‬َ - ¶Z, ¶wZ ‫ عَدَ ٌد‬- GKwU msL¨v
ِ - GKwU msL¨v, wbwÏ©ó

‫ عدَّ ٌة‬ Kvi‡Y, m‡Ë¡I
mgqKvj ‫ي‬ٌ ُ‫ َأ ْع ن‬/‫ي‬
ٌ ْ‫ َع ن‬- GKwU †PvL/ eûePb
‫ َع َر َض‬- cÖ`k©b Kiv, †Kvb w`‡Ki ‫ ُع ُي ْو ٌن‬/‫ي‬ ٌ ْ‫ َع ن‬- GKwU Sibv, †dvqviv/
AwfgyLx Kiv‡bv,A¯’vqx eûePb
mvgMÖ ٌ ْ‫ َم ِع ن‬- ¯^”Q-cÖevngvb
‫ي‬
‫ َع ْر ٌض‬- PIov, we¯Ívi, cvw_©e
e¯‘mg~n ‫غ‬
‫ ُي ْع ِر ُض‬/‫ َأ ْع َر َض‬ - IV. gyL †divb, cÖZ¨vL¨vb ‫ ُي ْغنِى‬/‫ َأ ْغنَى‬ - IV. mg„× Kiv, gybvdv,
Kiv mš‘ó Kiv

ٌ ‫ إِ ْع َر‬- GKwU cÖ¯’vb, wegyLZv,
‫اض‬ ‫ َأ ْغنِ َيا ُء‬/‫ َغنِ ٌّى‬- abx, ¯^qsm¤úY©/eûePb
cÖZ¨vL¨vb ‫ َا ْل َغنِ ُّى‬- ¯^qsm¤ú~Y© (Avjøvni ¸Y)
‫ ُم ْع ِر ُض ْو َن‬ - (IV.Gi KZ©vevPK ُ ‫ َا ْل َغ ْي‬- A`„k¨, hv Abyfe Kiv
‫ب‬
we‡lk¨) hviv gyL wdwi‡q hvq bv
†bq
ُ ‫ َي ْع ِر‬/‫ف‬
‫ف‬ َ ‫ َع َر‬- †Pbv ‫ ف‬
ٌ ‫ َم ْع ُر ْو‬- (Kg©evPK we‡kl¨)
‫ف‬ ‫ َي ْفتِ ُن‬/‫ َف َت َن‬- cix¶v Kiv
cwiwPZ, †Pbv ; DËg, ‫ فِ ْتنَ ٌة‬- †h e¯‘ cÖjy× K‡i;
`qv cix¶v; êkv`„k¨;
ِ
ٌ ‫ ع َق‬- kvw¯Í
‫اب‬ wbh©vZb Kiv, kvw¯Í
ِ ‫ َع‬- mgvwß, djvdj
‫اق َب ٌة‬ ‫ َف ْح َشا ٌء‬- j¾vKi (Kvh©vw`)
‫ َي ْع ُلو‬/َ‫ َعال‬- D×Z nIqv, Mwe©Z nIqv bxwZweMwn©Z, Akøxj
‫ َت َعال‬- VI. gwngvwš^Z †nvK ‫ فِ ْر َع ْو ُن‬- †divDb
wZwb (Avjøvni ¸Y) ‫ َي ْف َر ُق‬/‫ َف َر َق‬- UzKiv UzKiv K‡i †f‡½
‫ َا ْل َع ىُِّل‬- gwngvwš^Z, gnvb †djv; wef³ Kiv, c„_K
(Avjøvni ¸Y) Kiv ; ivq
‫ َاالَ ْعل‬- AwZ gnvb ‫ ُي َف ِّر ُق‬/‫ َف َّر َق‬- II. ‡f‡½ †djv, c„_K
‫ َعل‬- (Ae¨q) Dc‡i, weiæ‡×, Kiv, we‡f` ˆZwi Kiv
‫ َف ِر ْي ٌق‬- GKwU c¶, w`‡bi c~‡e© fvj KvR)

ُ ‫ ا ْل ُف ْر َق‬- wePvi Kivi gvb`Û
‫ان‬ ‫ َي َت َقدَّ ُم‬/‫ َت َقدَّ َم‬-V AMÖmi nIqv, Av‡M
(b¨vq Ges Ab¨v‡qi hvIqv
g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kiv); ‫ َي ْس َت ْق ِد ُم‬/‫ اِ ْس َت ْقدَ َم‬- X. AMÖmi nevi B”Qv
KziAv‡bi bvg Kiv
‫ َي َت َف َّر ُق‬/‫ َت َف َّر ُق‬- V. GKUvi †_‡K AbÜv ‫ َأ ْقدَ ا ٌم‬/‫ َقدَ ٌم‬ - cv ; †`vl¸Y/eûePb
c„_K Kiv ‫ َي ْق َر ُأ‬/‫ َق َر َأ‬ - cov
‫ َي ْف رَ ِتى‬/‫تى‬ ِ ُ ‫ َا ْل ُق ْر َء‬
َ َ‫ ا ْف ر‬- VIII. bKj Kiv, D™¢veb ‫ان‬ - KziAvb
Kiv ‫ َي ْق َر ُب‬/‫ َق ِر َب‬ - wbKUeZ©x nIqv, Kv‡Q
ُ‫ َي ْف ُسد‬/ َ‫ َف َسد‬- KjywlZ nIqv, wek„sLjv Uvbv
m„wó Kiv ‫ ُي َق ِّر ُب‬/‫ َق َّر َب‬-II. wbKUeZ©x nevi KviY
‫ َف َسا ٌد‬- wek„sLjv nIqv
ُ‫ ُي ْف ِسد‬/ َ‫ َأ ْف َسد‬- IV. KjywlZ Kiv‡bv ‫ َي ْق رَ ِت ُب‬/‫ت َب‬ ِ
َ َ‫ ا ْق ر‬ -VIII.Kv‡Q †U‡b Avbv,
‫ ُم ْف ِسدُ ْو َن‬/ ٌ‫ ُم ْف ِسد‬- (IV- Gi KZ©vevPK wbKUeZx© nIqv

we‡kl¨) GKRb ‡h ‫ ُق ْر َبى‬- Nwbô AvZ¥xqZv
weK…Z fv‡e KvR K‡i, ‫ ُذوا ْل ُق ْر َبى‬- GKRb AvZ¥xq
Ny‡li m•NUK/eûePb ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َق ِر ْي‬- wbKUeZ©x
‫ َي ْف ُس ُق‬/‫ َف َس َق‬- Agvb¨ Kiv, ¶wZKi ‫ َأ ْق َر ُب‬- A‡c¶vK…Z wbKUeZ©x
fv‡e KvR Kiv ‫ ُم َق َّر ُب ْو َن‬- hv‡ì‡K wbKUeZx© Kiv
‫ فِ ْس ٌق‬- cvcKg©, ¶wZmvavb n‡q‡Q (A_©vr -hv‡ì‡K
ِ ‫ َف‬/‫اس ُق‬
‫اس ُق ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ َف‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) cvcx wbKUeZx© nevi AbygwZ
GKRb cvcc~Y© e¨w³ / †`qv nq)
eûePb ‫ َي ْقض‬/‫ َق ىَض‬- ivq †Ìqv ; m¤ú~Y© Kiv
‫ ُف ُس ْو ٌق‬- ¶wZmvab, cvc ‫ ُق َّو ٌة‬- ¶gZv, kw³
‫ َق ِو ٌّى‬- ewjô, ¶gZvevb
‫ق‬
‫ ُي َقدِّ ُم‬/‫ َقدَّ َم‬-II Av‡M cvVvb (A_©vr
‫ ك‬ ‫ َأ ْم َو ٌال‬/‫ َم ٌال‬- abm¤ú`, welqm¤úwË/

‫ب‬ ِ
ُ ‫ َيكْس‬/‫ب‬ َ ‫ ك ََس‬- AR©b Kiv, DcvR©b Kiv eûePb
ِ ِ
‫ب‬ َ ‫ ا ْكت ََس‬- VIII. mÜv‡b †ei nIqv,
ُ ‫ َي ْكتَس‬/‫ب‬
†hvM¨ nIqv ‫ ن‬
‫ ُي َك ِّل ُم‬/‫ َك َّل َم‬- II. K_v ejv (Kv‡iv m‡½) ‫ ُين َِّجى‬/‫ ن ََّجا‬ - II. D×vi Kiv , gy³ Kiv
‫ َي َت َك َّل ُم‬/‫ َت َك َّل َم‬- V. K_v ejv ‫ ن َْج َوى‬- GKwU †Mvcb civgk©
َ ‫ َك‬- GKwU kã, K_v
‫ال ٌم‬ ِ ‫ين‬/‫ نَادى‬
‫َادى‬ ُ َ - III. WvK cvov, GKwU
‫ك َِل اَم ٌت‬/‫ ك َِل َم ٌة‬- GKwU kã, GKwU ivq/ †NvlYv †`qv
eûePb ‫ نِدَ ا ٌء‬- GKwU wPrKvi †NvlYv
َ ‫ َك ْي‬- †Kgb K‡i ?
‫ف‬ ‫ نِ َسا ٌء‬- ¯¿x‡jvKMY
‫ ُين ِْع ُم‬/‫ َأ ْن َع َم‬- IV. KvD‡K we‡kl
‫ ل‬ AbyMÖn Kiv
‫ َل ْي َس‬- †m bq, GUv bq ‫ َأ ْن ُع ٌم‬،‫نِ َع ٌم‬/‫ نِ ْع َم ٌة‬- AbyMÖn, AvbyKzj¨/
‫ َال َّل ْي ُل‬- ivÎ eûePb
ً ‫ َل ْي‬- ivwÎ‡Z
‫ال‬ ‫ َأ ْن َعا ٌم‬- Mevw` cï
‫ َل َيال‬/‫ َل ْي َل ٌة‬- GKwU ivZ/eûePb ‫ َينْ َف ُع‬/‫ َن َف َع‬- Dc‡hvMx nIqv, DcKvi
Kiv
‫ م‬ ‫ َن ْف ٌع‬- eënvi, myweav,jvf
‫ ُي َمت ُِّع‬/‫ َمت ََّع‬ - II. Dc‡fvM Ki‡Z †`qv ‫ َمنَافِ ُع‬- myweavw`, my‡hvMvw`
‫ َيت ََمت َُّع‬/‫مَ تَت ََّع‬ - V. Dc‡fvM Kiv, ‫ ُينَافِ ُق‬/‫ نَا َف َق‬- III. GKwU M‡Z© †XvKv,
GKRb‡K Avbw›`Z Kiv GKwU fÛ nIqv
‫ َي ْست َْمتِ ُع‬/‫ اِ ْست َْمت ََع‬ - X, Dc‡fvM Kiv ; Avb›` ‫ ُمنَافِ ُق ْو َن‬/‫ ُمنَافِ ٌق‬ - (III. Gi KZ©vevPK
A_ev myweav cvIqv we‡kl¨) fÛ e¨w³/

‫َاع‬ ٌ ‫ َمت‬ - gvjvgvj, mieivn eûePb
‫ َي ُم ُّس‬/‫ َم َّس‬ - ¯úk© Kiv, NUv ٌ ‫ نِ َف‬- fÛvgx, KcUZv
‫اق‬
‫ َم َل ٌك‬ - GKRb wdwik&Zv ‫ ُين ِْف ُق‬/‫ َأ ْن َف َق‬- IV. LiP Kiv
‫ ا مَْلال َِئ َك ُة‬ - wdwik&Zv mKj ٌ ‫ إِ ْن َف‬- LiP
‫اق‬
‫ َأ هْنَ ٌار‬/‫هَ نَ ٌر‬ - b`x/b`xmg~n ‫ َ و ِك ْي ٌل‬- AwefveK, welqvvwì

‫هَ نَ ٌار‬ - w`b (iv‡Zi wecix‡Z) Dci eë¯’v Kiv
‫ َين َْهى‬/‫هَ نَى‬ - wb‡la Kiv, evav †`qv ‫ َيت ََول‬/‫ ت ََو ىَّل‬-V. ‡diZ hvIqv
‫ َينْت َِهى‬/‫ اِ ْنت ََهى‬ - VIII weiZ Kiv, mshZ ‫ َأ ْولِ َيا ُء‬/‫ َ و ىِ ٌّل‬- eÜz, mvnvh¨Kvix, i¶K/
ivLv, mgvß Kiv eûePb
‫ هـ‬ ‫ى‬
‫ي ِل ُك‬/
ْ َ‫ َ ه َل َك ه‬- aŸsm nIqv, gviv hvIqv ٌ ْ‫ َي ِم ن‬-mwVK, Wvb nvZ; GKwU
‫ي‬
‫ي ِل ُك‬/
ْ ُ‫ َأ ْه َل َك ه‬- IV aŸsm Kiv, ewR©Z, cÖwZkÖæwZ
aŸsm nevi KviY ‫ َأ ْي اَم ٌن‬- kc_mg~n
nIqv ‫ َم ْي َمنَ ٌة‬- Wvb nvZ
‫ و‬
‫ ُي َو ِّج ُه‬/‫َ و َّج َه‬ - II Ny‡i ùvov‡bv, mivmwi
‫و ُج ْو ٌه‬/ ُ ‫َ و ْج ٌه‬ - gyLgÛj/eûePb
ِ‫ لِ َو ْج ِه اهلل‬ - Avjøvni Rb¨
ِ ‫ و‬
ٌ‫احد‬ َ - GK
‫احدَ ٌة‬ِ ‫ و‬
َ - GK (¯¿xwj½)
‫ ُي ْو ِحى‬/‫ َأ ْو َحى‬ - IV cÖKvk Kiv, Anx Kiv
‫ َ و ْح ٌى‬- ‰è cÖZ¨v‡`k, Anx
‫ ُي َوف‬/‫ َ و ىَّف‬- II. m¤ú~Y© cwi‡kva Kiv
‫ ُي ْوف‬/‫ َأ ْو ىَف‬- IV. GKwU Pzw³ cyiY
Kiv/ ev¯ÍevwqZ Kiv
‫ َيت ََوف‬/‫ ت ََو ىَّف‬- V. Kv‡ivi Rxeb †bqv
(Kg©Kvi‡K), gviv
hvIqv, (†`n n‡Z iƒn
†ei K‡i †bIqv)
‫ َيت ََوك َُّل‬/‫ ت ََوك ََّل‬- V.fimv Kiv, wbf©i Kiv
kã ZvwjKv - 3
(KziAv‡b 25 †_†K 49 evi eëüZ kãmg~n )
‫ ا‬ Kiv,
‫ َأ َبدً ا‬- wPiw`b, me©`v ‫ش‬

ٌ َ‫ َب ر‬- i³ gvs‡mi gvbyl,
ٌ ‫ ُأ َّم َه‬/‫ ُأ ٌّم‬- gv /eûePb
gvbemyjf mËvmg~n
‫ات‬
‫ ُأ َم ٌم‬/‫ ُأ َّم ٌة‬- GKwU Rbmgwó ‫ َي ْب ُط ُل‬/‫ َب َط َل‬ - e„_v hvIqv, eR©b Kiv
m¤cÖ`vq, RvwZ/eûePb
‫ َباطِ ٌل‬ - wg_¨v, Qjbv
ٌ ‫ إِن‬/‫ ُأ ْن َثى‬
‫َاث‬ - GKwU gwnjv /eûePb
‫ ُب ُط ْو ٌن‬/‫ َب َط ٌن‬ - †cU/ eûePb
‫ َأنَّى‬ - †Kgb K‡i, †Kv_v †_‡K

‫ َباطِ ٌن‬ - Ava¨vwZ¥K ; †Mvcb,
ٌ AcÖKvk¨
‫ آل‬ - cwievi
‫ ُأ ْو ُل ْوا‬ - Gi AwaKvixMY
‫ َي ْب ُل ْو‬/َ‫ َبال‬- cix¶v Kiv, †Póv
َ ‫ َب‬- cix¶v, Pig `y`©kv
‫ال ٌء‬
‫ ُأ ْول‬ - †Kvb wKQyi AwaKvix
(Kg©KviK I m¤^Üm~PK)
ٌ ‫ َأ ْب َو‬/‫اب‬
‫اب‬ ٌ ‫ َب‬- ìRv
)‫ك‬+‫ ُأ ْو ِلئ َك(أوالء‬- hviv
)‫أوالء‬+‫ ٰ ه ُؤالَ ِء (هـ‬- GB¸wj ‫ت‬
‫ َم ْأ َوى‬- Avkªq MÖn‡Yi RvqMv ‫ت ُك‬
ُ ْ‫ َي ر‬/‫ ت ََر َك‬- Z¨vM Kiv
‫ تِ ْل َك‬- H, hviv (¯¿xwj½)
‫ب‬
‫ َأ ْب ُح ٌر‬،‫بِ َح ٌار‬/‫ َب ْح ٌر‬ - mgy`ª/mgy`ª¸wj
‫ث‬
‫ ُي َبدِّ ُل‬/‫ َبدَّ َل‬ - II. cwieZ©b Kiv, e`vwj
‫ال َث ٌة‬
َ ‫ َث‬- wZb
‫ َي ْبدُ ْو‬/‫ َبدَ ا‬ - cÖKvwkZ nIqv
ٌ ‫ َث َم َر‬/ٌ‫ َث َم َرة‬- dj/eûePb
‫ات‬
ِ ْ‫ اِ ْثن ن‬/‫َان‬
‫َي‬ ِ ‫ اِ ْثن‬- `yB/Kg©KviK Ges
‫ بِ ٌّر‬ - ag©vbyivM, b¨vqcivqYZv
‫ َأ ْب َر ٌار‬/‫ َب ٌّر‬ - b¨vqcivqY e¨w³/eûePb
m¤^Üm~PK KviK
‫ َب ٌّر‬ - AwZ `qvjy (Avjøvni

‫ج‬
ِ ‫ ج ٌل‬
‫ج َب ٌال‬/ َ َ‫م‬ - cvnvo/ eûePb
¸Y)
ِ ‫ ُي َب‬/‫ َب َار َك‬- III. Avkxe©v` Kiv,
‫ار ُك‬ ‫ ج ِح ْي ٌم‬ َ - †`vRL, Rvnvbœvg
ِ
‫ياد ُل‬/
Kj¨vY Kvgbv Kiv
َ ُ‫ جا َد َل ج‬ َ - III hyw³ †`Lvb, ZK© Kiv
‫ جدَ ٌال‬ ِ - hyw³ ZK©
ُ ‫ َت َب َار َك ا‬- VI. Avjøvn Kj¨vYgq
‫هلل‬
‫ َي ْب ُس ُط‬/‫ َب َس َط‬- cÖmvwiZ Kiv, weKwkZ ‫َاح‬ٌ ‫ جن‬ ُ - cvc, wb›`v
‫جن ُْو ٌد‬/

ُ ٌ‫ جنْد‬
ُ - GKwU evwnbx, GKwU ‫ش‬
ُ ُ‫ي ر‬/
ْ َ‫ش ح‬ َ َ‫ ح ر‬ َ - R‡ov Kiv
kw³/eûePb ‫ش‬ ٌ ْ‫ ح ر‬ َ - mgv‡ek
‫ان‬ٌّ ‫ ج‬ َ - GKwU mvc ; ˆ`Z¨ ‫ش‬
ُ ْ‫ل ر‬ َ ْ‫ َا ح‬- mgv‡ek (Gi w`‡b)
‫ َا جِْل ُّن‬- R¡xbmg~n (g„Zzï ci)
ِ ‫ي‬/ ‫ي َف ُظ‬/ ِ - i¶v Kiv, cvnviv †Ìqv,
ُ‫اهد‬ َ ُ‫اهدَ ج‬ َ ‫ ج‬ َ - III. msMÖvg Kiv, K‡Vvi ْ َ‫ حف َظ ح‬
َ
fv‡e †Póv Kiv, wRnv` †ndvRZ Kiv cÖwZi¶v
Kiv Kiv
ِ - msMÖvg Kiv, K‡Vvi
‫ ج َها ٌد‬ ‫حافِ ُظ ْو َن‬/ ِ
َ ‫ حاف ٌظ‬
َ - (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨)
fv‡e †Póv Kiv i¶vKvix cvnviv`vi /
ِ َ ‫م‬/
‫اهدُ ْو َن‬ ِ َ ‫ م‬
ُ‫اهدٌ ج‬ ُ‫ج‬ - III KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) eûePb
†h msMÖvg K‡i, ‫ َا حَْل ِف ْي ُظ‬- i¶vKvix (Avjøvni ¸Y)
K‡Vvifv‡e †Póv K‡i/ ‫ ح ْي ُث‬ َ - †Kv_vq, †hLv‡bB †nvK
eûePb ‫ ِ م ْن َح ْي ُث‬- †mLvb n‡Z ; Ggb
ْ َ‫ ج ِه َل ج‬
‫ي َه ُل‬/ َ - Awew`Z _vKv, AÁ ixwZbxwZ‡Z hv
ِ ُ‫ ح‬/‫ َأحا َطا‬- IV. PZzw`©‡K cwi‡eób
‫ي ْي ُط‬
nIqv َ
ِ ‫ج‬/‫اه ٌل‬
‫اه ُل ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ ج‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) gyL©
َ َ Kiv ; Dcjw× Kiv
e¨w³ /eûePb ‫ـم ِح ْي ُط‬
ُ ‫ َا ْل‬- GKRb †h cwi‡eób K‡i,
ِ ‫ َا جْل‬- gyL©Zv ; KyiAvÕbxq
‫اه ِل َّي ُة‬ َ Dcjw× K‡i (me wKQy)
hy‡Mi c~e©Kv‡ji g~L©Zv ‫خ‬
‫ب‬ ِ ُ‫اب ج‬
ُ ‫ي ْي‬/ َ ‫ َأ َج‬- IV. Reve †Ìqv ‫ي ِْزى‬/‫ى‬ ُ‫ َأ ْخ َز خ‬ - IV Acgvb Kiv
‫ب‬ ِ ‫ َيست‬/‫اب‬ ِ ِ
ُ ‫َج ْي‬ ْ َ ‫ ا ْست ََج‬- X. DËi †Ìqv ‫ خ ْز ٌى‬ - wb›`v, j¾v
‫اب‬
ٌ ‫ ج َو‬
َ - GKwU Reve ‫ي َْشى‬/ َ‫َ خ ِش َى خ‬ - fq Kiv
‫َ خ ْش َي ٌة‬ - fq
‫ح‬ ‫ص‬ َ ‫َ خ َل‬ - cweÎ nIqv, AvšÍwiK
ِ ‫ َأح‬/‫ ح ِدي ٌث‬- Dw³, Kvwnbx/eûePb
‫اد ْي ُث‬ َ ْ َ ‫ص‬ َ ‫ َأ ْخ َل‬ - IV weï× Kiv
ْ َ‫ ح ِز َن ح‬
‫ي ُز ُن‬/ َ - †kvK Kiv, wPšÍv fvebv ‫م ْ ِل ُص ْو َن‬/
ُ‫ص خ‬ ِ ُ‫خ‬
ٌ ‫ مْل‬ - (IV KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨)
Kiv LuvwU wek¦vmmn AvšÍwiK
ْ َ‫ ح‬/‫ ح ِز َن‬
‫ي َز ُن‬ َ - `ytwLZ nIqv e¨w³ /eûePb
‫ ُح ْز ٌن‬/‫ ح َز ٌن‬َ - `ytL ; †e`bv
‫د‬ wReªvBj‡K D‡jøL K‡i)

‫ ُيدَ ِّب ُر‬/‫ َد َّب َر‬- II. web¨¯Í Kiv, ‫اح‬ ِ ‫ ِ ر ْي ٌح‬- evZvm, kw³, mvdj¨/
ٌ ‫ر َي‬/
cwiPvjbv Kiv eûePb
‫ َيتَدَ َّب ُر‬/‫ تَدَ َّب َر‬- V. Mfxifv‡e we‡ePbv ‫ز‬
Kiv, wdwi‡q Avbv, ‫ َ ز َّي َن‬- II Aj¼„Z Kiv,
we‡ePbv Kiv †mŠ›`h©mvab Kiv
‫ َأ ْد َب ٌار‬/‫ ُد ُب ٌر‬- wcQb, wcQ‡bi Ask, ‫ ِ ز َينَ ٌة‬- Aj¼vi
Pig Ae¯’v/ eûePb
‫ َيدْ ِرى‬/‫ َد َرى‬- Rvbv ‫س‬
‫ َأ ْد ِرى‬- Avwg Rvwb ‫ ُي َس ِّخ ُر‬/‫ َ س َّخ َر‬- II. wbqš¿Yvaxb Kiv ;
‫ ُيدْ ِرى‬/‫ َأ ْد َرى‬- IV. Rvbvi KviY nIqv, Kv‡ivi Avq‡Z¡ b¨v¯Í Kiv
wk¶v †Ìqv ‫س‬
ُِّ‫ ُي ر‬/‫س‬ َّ َ‫ َأ ر‬ - IV. †Mvcb Kiv
ِ ‫ دار‬- M„n, evm¯’vb/ eûePb ِ‫ر‬
‫د َي ٌار‬/ ٌ َ ‫س ٌار‬ َ ْ‫ َأ ر‬/‫ س‬ ٌّ - ¸ß/†Mvcb welqvw`
‫ سا‬ ِ‫ر‬
ًّ - †Mvcbfv‡e, †Mvc‡b
‫ذ‬ ‫ َي ْس َعى‬/‫َ س َعى‬ - †`Šov‡bv, †Póv Kiv
‫ ُذ ِّر َّي ٌة‬ - wkïiv, eskaiMY ‫َ س ْع ٌى‬ - msMÖvg Kiv, Z¡ivwš^Z
‫ ُذن ُْو ٌب‬/‫ْب‬ ٌ ‫ َذن‬ - cvc, Aciva/eûePb Kiv
‫ب‬ُ ‫ َي ْذ َه‬/‫ب‬ َ ‫ َذ َه‬ - hvIqv ‫ َي ْس ِقى‬/‫َ س َقى‬ - cvb Ki‡Z †Ìqv
ِ
ُ ‫ ُي ْذه‬/‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َأ ْذ َه‬ - IV wb‡q hvIqv ‫ َي ْس ُك ُن‬/‫َ س َك َن‬ - wekªvg Kiv, evm Kiv
ِ ‫مس‬/‫ مس َكن‬
‫اك ُن‬
‫اب‬ٌ ‫ َذ َه‬ - wb‡q hvIqvi KvR َ َ ٌ ْ َ - Avevm, evm¯’vb/eûePb
‫ب‬ُ ‫لذ َه‬ َّ ‫ َا‬ - ¯^Y© ‫َ س ِك ْينَ ٌة‬ - kvwšÍ
‫ ُي َس ِّل ُط‬/‫َ س َّل َط‬ - II ¶gZv, AvBbm¤§Z
‫ر‬ AwaKvi †`qv ; weRqx
‫ َي ْر ُج ْو‬/‫ َ ر َجا‬- Avkv Kiv, (bv m~PK) Kiv
fq Kiv ٌ ‫ ُ س ْل َط‬- ¶gZv, AvBbm¤§Z
‫ان‬
‫ َي ْر َف ُع‬/‫ َ ر َف َع‬- D‡×© DVv‡bv; gwngvwš^Z AwaKvi, cÖgvY
Kiv ‫ َي ْست َِوى‬/‫ اِ ْست ََوى‬ - VIII mgvb nIqv,
‫ ُ ر ْو ٌح‬- AvZ¥v, Rxeb ewjôfv‡e Ae¯’vb Kiv

ِ ُ‫ ُ ر ْو ُح ا ْل ُقد‬- cweÎ AvZ¥v (wdwik&Zv
‫س‬ ‫ َ س َوا ٌء‬- mgvb, GKB
‫السبِ ْي ِل‬
َّ ‫ َ س َوا َء‬- mwVK c_ ‫ص‬
‫ َي ِس رْ ُي‬/‫ َ س َار‬- hvIqv, ågY Kiv ‫ ُي ْصبِ ُع‬/‫ َأ ْص َب َح‬ - IV. nIqv
‫ ص ْب ٌح‬ ُ - mKvj
‫ش‬ ٌّ‫ َي ُصد‬/ َّ‫ صد‬ َ - wd‡i hvIqv, evav †`qv
‫ َ ش َج ٌر‬- e„¶vw` (mgwóevPK ‫صدُ ْو ٌر‬/ ُ ‫ صدْ ٌر‬ َ - e¶/ eûePb
‫اط‬ٌ ‫ ص‬ ِ‫ر‬
we‡kl¨) َ - c_, iv¯Ív
‫َ ش َج َر ٌة‬ - GKwU e„¶, Dw™¢` ُ ‫ص‬
‫ف‬ ِ ْ‫ َي ر‬/‫ف‬ َ ‫ ص‬ َ َ‫ر‬ - wd‡i hvIqv
‫ش ُب‬
َ ْ‫ َي ر‬/‫ ش َب‬ ِ َ‫ر‬ ‫ف‬ُ ‫ص‬
- cvb Kiv َِّ‫ ُي ر‬/‫ف‬ َ ‫ ص‬ َّ َ‫ر‬ - II. e¨vL¨v Kiv, Ab¨w`‡K
‫اب‬ ٌ ‫ ش‬ َ َ‫ر‬ - GKwU cvbxq PvwjZ Kiv
‫ ش‬ٌّ َ‫ر‬ - `yó, g›`, ¶wZmvaK ِ ْ‫ ت ر‬- w`K cwieZ©b
ٌ ‫َص ْي‬
‫ف‬
(e¯‘) (evZvm‡K)
ِ ْ‫ َي ر‬/‫ شى‬ ِ
‫شى‬ َ َ‫ ر‬- weµq Kiv, cY¨ wewbgq ‫ب‬ َ ‫ َأ َص‬- IV cwZZ nIqv, NUv ;
ُ ‫ ُيص ْي‬/‫اب‬
‫ َي ْش رَ ِتى‬/‫تى‬ ِ
َ َ‫ ا ْش ر‬- VIII. µq Kiv, cY¨ AvNvZ Kiv, ¶wZ Kiv
wewbgq ‫ ُم ِص ْي َب ٌة‬- Pig `y`©kv, `yf©vM¨
ُ ْ‫ش َياطِ ن‬/
‫ي‬ َ ‫ان‬ ٌ ‫ َ ش ْي َط‬- kqZvb, kqZvbmg~n ‫ َي ِص رْ ُي‬/‫ ص َار‬ َ - hvIqv, †Kv‡bv D‡Ï‡k¨
‫ َي ْش ُع ُر‬/‫ َ ش َع َر‬- Abyfe Kiv, my² welq PvwjZ nIqv, †bvqv‡bv
Dcjwä Kiv, Abyfe ‫ َم ِص رْ ٌي‬- wbqwZ, j¶¨
Kiv
‫ َي ْش ُع ُر ْو َن‬- Zviv ¯úófv‡e Dcjw× ‫ض‬
K‡i ‫ف‬َ ‫ ض ُع‬ َ - `ye©j nIqv
‫ ت َْش ُع ُر ْو َن‬- Zzwg (eûePb) Dcjw× ‫ف‬ ٌ ‫ ض ْع‬ َ - `ye©jZv
Ki ‫ض َع َفا ُء‬/
ُ ‫ف‬ ٌ ‫ ض ِع ْي‬
َ - `ye©j, `ye©j e¨w³/eûePb
‫ َي ْش َف ُع‬/‫ َ ش َف َع‬- ga¨¯’Zv Kiv, kvdvqvZ /‫ف‬ َ ‫اِ ْست َْض َع‬
Kiv ُ ‫ َي ْست َْض ِع‬
‫ف‬ - X `ye©jZvi my‡hvM MÖnY
ُ ‫ َ ش ِف ْي ٌع‬- ga¨¯’ZvKvix/
‫ش َف َعا ُء‬/ Kiv, Lvivc eënvi
ga¨¯’ZvKvixMY Kiv, †kvlY Kiv
‫ َ ش َفا َع ٌة‬- ga¨¯’Zv ‫ ُم ْست َْض َع ُف ْو َن‬- `ye©jRb, GKRb hv‡K
‫لش ْم ُس‬ َّ ‫ َا‬- m~h© †kvlY Kiv n‡q‡Q
‫ف‬ ِ ‫ي َض‬/‫ف‬
ُ ‫اع‬ ُ َ ‫ ضا َع‬
َ - III. wØ¸Y Kiv
ٌ ‫ َأ ْض َع‬- mgvb Ask mgyn ; wØ¸Y

‫اف‬ ‫ ُظ ْل ٌم‬- Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi
‫ـم ْو َن‬ِ ِ
ُ ‫ َظال‬/‫ـم‬
ٌ ‫ َظال‬- Ab¨vqKvix e¨w³,
‫ط‬ AZ¨vPvix, Acivax/
‫ ُي ْط ِع ُم‬/‫ َأ ْط َع َم‬ - IV LvIqv‡bv eûePb
‫ إِ ْط َعا ٌم‬ - LvIqv‡bvi KvR ‫ ُي ْظ ِل ُم‬/‫ َأ ْظ َل َم‬- IV AvnZ Kiv, AÜKvi
‫ َط َعا ٌم‬ - Lv`¨ nIqv
‫ َط ْع ٌم‬ - ¯^v` ‫ ُظ ُل اَم ٌت‬- AÜKvi (eûePb)
‫ َي ْط َغى‬/‫ َط َغى‬ - mxgvjsNb Kiv
ٌ ‫ ُط ْغ َي‬
‫ان‬ - mxgvjsNb ‫ع‬
‫ َطا ُغ ْوت‬ - Avjøvni cvkvcvwk hv ‫ب‬ُ ‫ َي ْع َج‬/‫ب‬َ ‫ َع ِج‬- we¯§q‡eva Kiv
wKQyi Bev`Z Kiv nq; ُ ‫ ُي ْع ِج‬/‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َأ ْع َج‬- IV. Avbw›`Z nIqv,
Aïf kw³, g~wZ© mš‘ó nIqv
‫ ُي ْط ِف ُأ‬/‫ َأ ْط َف َأ‬ - IV. wbfv‡bv ‫ب‬ٌ ‫ َع َج‬- we¯§q
‫ َي ْط َم ُع‬/‫ َط َم َع‬ - B”Qv †cvlY Kiv ‫ب‬ٌ ‫ َع ِج ْي‬- we¯§qc~Y©, A™¢yZ
‫ ُي َط ِّه ُر‬/‫ َط َّه َر‬ - II cweÎ Kiv ‫ ُي ْع ِج ُز‬/‫ َأ ْع َج َز‬- IV `ye©j K‡i †Ìqv,
ُ ‫ َي ُط ْو‬/‫اف‬
‫ف‬ َ ‫ َط‬ - PZzw`©‡K †Nviv e¨_© Kiv
‫ َط ِائ َف ٌة‬ - GKwU `j ‫ ُم ْع ِج ٌز‬- (IV KZ©vevPK we‡kl)
‫ َيطِ رْ ُي‬/‫ َط َار‬ - Dov †h `ye©j K‡i †`q A_ev
‫ َط ِائ ٌر‬ - GKwU DošÍ cÖvYx ; e¨_© K‡i †`q
GKwU ïf-Aïf Gi ‫ َي ْع َج ُل‬/‫ َع ِج َل‬- `ªæZ AMÖmi nIqv
c~e©vfvm ‫ َي ْس َت ْع ِج ُل‬/‫ اِ ْس َت ْع َج َل‬- X `ªæZ AMÖmi n‡Z
PvIqv
‫ظ‬ ِ ‫ َا ْل َع‬- AíKvj ¯’vqx RMr (GB
‫اج َل ُة‬
‫ َظ َّل‬- AweiZ Pj‡Z _vKv, RMr)
nIqv ‫ َي ْع ِد ُل‬/‫ عَدَ َل‬ - b¨vqcivqY nIqv
‫ ُظ َل ٌل‬/‫ ظِ ٌّل‬- Qvqv/ eûePb ‫ َا ْل َع ْر ُش‬ - wmsnvmb
‫ ظِ اَل ٌل‬- Qvqv ‫ َع َسى َأ ْن‬ - †hUv n‡Z cv‡i
‫ َي ْظ ِل ُم‬/‫ َظ َل َم‬- Ab¨vq Kiv, AZ¨vPvi ‫ َي ْعص‬/‫ َع ىَص‬ - Agvb¨ Kiv
Kiv ‫ َم ْع ِص َي ٌة‬ - Aeva¨Zv
‫ َي ْع ُف ْو‬/‫ َع َف َا‬- ¶gv Kiv ‫ َي ْغ ِف ُر‬/‫ َغ َف َر‬- ¶gv Kiv

‫ َع ْف ٌو‬- ¶gv ‫ َغ َف َل‬- Ag‡bv‡hvMx,
‫ َع ُف ٌّو‬- me‡P‡q ¶gvkxj Ae‡njvKvix
(Avjøvni ¸Y) ‫ َغافِ ُل ْو َن‬/‫ َغافِ ٌل‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kk¨)
‫ َي ْع ِق ُل‬/‫ َع َق َل‬- Dcjwä Kiv, hyw³ Ag‡bv‡hvMx AmZK©/
cÖ‡qvM Kiv eûePb
‫ َي ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬ - Zviv ey‡S ‫ َغ ْف َل ٌة‬- Ae‡njv, AmZK©Zv,
‫ َت ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬ - †Zvgiv eyS Ag‡bv‡hvMxZv , civ¯Í
‫ َي ْع َمى‬/‫ َع ِم َى‬ - AÜ nIqv Kiv,
ِ
‫ َع ْم ٌى‬ - AÜZ¡ ‫ب‬ ُ ‫ َي ْغل‬/‫ب‬ َ ‫ َغ َل‬- Rq Kiv
‫ ُع ْم ٌى‬ - AÜ ‫ب‬ٌ ‫ َغ َل‬- weRq
‫ َأ ْع َمى‬ - AwZ AÜ ‫ َغالِ ُب ْو َن‬/‫ب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ َغال‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) Rqx/
َ‫ َع ِهد‬ - Pzw³ Kiv eûePb
َ‫اهد‬ َ ‫ َع‬ - III GKwU Pzw³‡Z Ave×
nIqv ‫ف‬
ٌ‫ َع ْهد‬- Pzw³, Pzw³bvgv ‫ َي ْفت َُح‬/‫ َفت ََح‬- †Lvjv, e¨vL¨v Kiv ev
‫ َي ُع ْو ُد‬/‫ َعا َد‬- wd‡i Avmv, wecixZ cÖKvk Kiv, `vb Kiv
KvR Kiv (KiæYv ev weRq)
ُ‫ ُي ِع ْيد‬/‫ َأ َعا َد‬- wd‡i Avmvi KviY nIqv, ‫ َفت ٌْح‬- m~ÎcvZ, weRq
cybiƒ×vi ‫ َف ْح َشا ٌء‬- j¾vKi (Kvh©vw`), `Û©vn
Aciva, †bvsiv
‫غ‬ ِ ‫ َفو‬/‫اح َش ٌة‬
‫اح ُش‬ ِ ‫ َف‬- j¾vKi KvR, Aciva ev
َ
‫ َي ُغ ُّر‬/‫ َغ َّر‬ - cÖeÂbv Kiv e¨wfPvi/ eûePb
‫ور‬ٌ ‫ َغ ُر‬ - GKRb cÖeÂK ‫ َي ْف َر ُح‬/‫ َف ِر َح‬- Avbw›`Z nIqv, Avb›`
‫ ُغ ُر ْو ٌر‬ - cÖeÂbv, e„_v Avkv Kiv
ِ ‫ َي ْف ِص ُل‬/‫ َف َص َل‬
ُ ‫ َي ْغ َض‬/‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َغض‬ - ivMwš^Z nIqv - wef³ Kiv, wePvi Kiv
‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َغ َض‬ - ivM ‫ ُي َف ِّص ُل‬/‫ َف َّص َل‬ - II ¯úófv‡e e¨vL¨v †`qv
‫ َم ْغ ُض ْو ٌب‬ - (Kg©evPK we‡kl¨) ‫ َف ْص ٌل‬ - wewQbœZv, ¯^vZš¿¨
ivMvwš^Z ‫ ُي ْف ِل ُح‬/‫ َأ ْف َل َح‬ - IV DbœwZ jvf Kiv,
K…ZKvh© nIqv ; Avbw›`Z ‫ص‬ ٌ ‫ َق َص‬ - Mímgyn

‫اص‬ ِ
nIqv ٌ ‫ ق َص‬ - b¨vh¨ cÖwZ`vb
‫ ُم ْف ِل ُح ْو َن‬- (IV Gi KZ©vevPK ‫ َي ْقض‬/‫ َق ىَض‬ - ivq ‡`qv, mgvß Kiv
we‡kl¨) DbœwZkxj, ‫ َي ْق َط ُع‬/‫ َق َط َع‬ - KZ©b Kiv
mv_©K GKRb ‫ ُي َق َّط ُع‬/‫ َق َّط َع‬ - II wew”Qbœ Kiv ; fvM
‫ َي ُف ْو ُز‬/‫ َف َاز‬- Rq Kiv, AR©b Kiv , Kiv
D×vi cvIqv ُ‫ َي ْق ُعد‬/ َ‫ َق َعد‬- e‡m _vKv, M„‡n _vKv
‫ َف ْو ٌز‬- weRq, D×vi ‫ ُق ُع ْو ٌد‬- emv Ae¯’v
‫ َف ْو َق‬- Dc‡i, D×©w`‡K ِ ‫ َق‬/ ٌ‫اعد‬
‫اعدُ ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ َق‬- (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨) †h
e‡m Av‡Q, M„‡n _v‡K,
‫ق‬ eûePb
‫ َي ْق َب ُل‬/‫ َقبِ َل‬ - MÖnY Kiv ; AwaKvi †`qv ُ ‫ ُي َق ِّل‬/‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َق َّل‬- II. DjU cvjU Kiv,
‫ َأ ْق َب َل‬ - IV. wbKUeZ©x nIqv cvjvµ‡g K…ZKvh© nIqv
‫ َي َت َق َّب ُل‬/‫ َت َق َّب َل‬ - VI MÖnY Kiv ‫ ُق ُل ْو ٌب‬/‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ َق ْل‬- ürwcÛ/ eûePb
ِ ِ
‫ َق ُب ْو ٌل‬ - ¯^xK…wZ ُ ‫ َينْ َقل‬/‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ ا ْن َق َل‬- VII N~‡i hvIqv
‫ َا ْل ِق ْب َل ُة‬ - wK¡ejv, w`K wM‡qwQj; Dwë‡q †Ìqv
‫ ُق ًرى‬/‫ َق ْر َي ٌة‬ - kni, MÖvg/eûePb
‫ ُي ْق ِس ُط‬/‫ َأ ْق َس َط‬ - IV. b¨vqcivqY nIqv ‫ك‬
‫ ُم ْق ِس ُط ْو َن‬/‫ ُم ْق ِس ٌط‬ - (IV-Gi KZ©vevPK ‫ ك ََّر َم‬ - II. m¤§vwbZ Kiv
we‡kl¨) GKRb ‫ ُيك ِْر ُم‬/‫ َأك َْر َم‬ - IV. m¤§vwbZ Kiv
b¨vqcivqY e¨w³/eûePb ‫ ك َِر ْي ٌم‬ - AwfRvZ, gnr
‫ َأ ْق َس ُط‬ - AwaKZi b¨vqcivqY ‫ َا ْلك َِر ْي ُم‬ - AwZ gnr (Avjøvni ¸Y)
‫ِ ق ْس ٌط‬ - b¨vh¨Zv, b¨vqwePvi ‫ َيك َْر ُه‬/‫ ك َِر َه‬ - AcQ›` Kiv
‫ َي ْق ِس ُم‬/‫ َق َس َم‬ - fvM Kiv ‫َار ُه ْو َن‬ ِ ‫ ك‬ - (KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨-
‫ِ ق ْس َم ٌة‬ - GKwU wefvRb ; GKwU eûePb) hviv AcQ›`
wnm¨v K‡i
‫ ُي ْق ِس ُم‬/‫ َأ ْق َس َم‬- IV GKwU kc_ Kiv ‫ ُيك ِْر ُه‬/‫ َأك َْر َه‬- IV †Rvi Kiv‡bv, eva¨
‫ َق َس ٌم‬- GKwU kc_ Kiv
‫ص‬ ُّ ‫ َي ُق‬/‫ص‬ َّ ‫ َق‬- D‡jøL Kiv, eY©bv †`qv ‫ إِك َْرا ٌه‬- eva¨ Kiv
‫ َيك ِْفى‬/‫ َك َفى‬- h‡_ó nIqv ‫ َم ْر ٌء‬- GKRb †jvK

‫ كَل‬- †Kvbfv‡eB bq ; Aci ‫ اِ ْم َر َأ ٌة‬- GKRb ¯¿x‡jvK, GKRb
w`‡K ¯¿x
)‫ َيكَا ُد (ك ََو َد‬/‫ كَا َد‬- Dcµg nIqv, (c‡o ‫ َم ْر َي ُم‬- gwiqvg
hvIqv ev bó nIqv) ‫ َي ْمك ُُر‬/‫ َمك ََر‬- lohš¿ Kiv,
) َ‫ َي ِك ْيدُ ( َك َيد‬/‫ كَا َد‬- lohš¿ Kiv cÖZviYvc~Y©fv‡e KvR
ُ‫ َي ِك ْيد‬- †m lohš¿ K‡i Kiv
ٌ‫ َك ْيد‬- GKwU lohš¿ ‫ َمك ٌْر‬- GKwU lohš¿,
cÖZviYvc~Y© †KŠkj
‫ل‬ ٌ َ‫ َم أ‬- GKwU msmM©, mgv‡ek,
‫ل‬
‫ َي ْل َب ُث‬/‫ َلبِ َث‬ - evm Kiv, wej¤^ Kiv m`©viMY
‫ َي ْلبِ ُس‬/‫ َل َب َس‬ - Ave„Ë Kiv, †X‡K †`qv ‫أل أْالَ ْعل‬
ُ ‫ـم‬
َ ‫ َا ْل‬- gwngvwš^Z mw½MY (A_©vr
‫ َل ْب ٌس‬ - weåvwšÍ wdwikZvmg~n)
‫ َي ْل َب ُس‬/‫ َلبِ َس‬ - cwiavb Kiv ‫ َما ٌء‬- cvwb
‫اس‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ ل َب‬ - Kvco †Pvco, †cvkvK
ِ ‫ن‬
ُ ْ‫اس ج‬
‫ال ْو ِع‬ ُ ‫ ل َب‬ - ¶zavi Pig mxgv
‫ َأ ْل ِسنَ ٌة‬/‫ان‬ٌ ‫ لِ َس‬ - wRneŸv, GKwU K_v, ‫ ُينْبِ ُت‬/‫ َأ ْن َب َت‬- A¼zwiZ Kiv; Drcbœ Kiv
fvlv/eûePb ‫ات‬
ٌ ‫ َن َب‬- Dw™¢`, Drcbœ e¯‘
ِ ‫ َين َْسى‬/‫ ن َِس َى‬- fy‡j hvIqv, Ae‡njv
ُ ‫ َي ْل َع‬/‫ب‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ َلع‬- †Ljv Kiv, Zz”QZvw”Qj¨
Kiv Kiv
ِ ‫ ُين ِْش ُئ‬/‫ َأن َْس َأ‬- IV Drcbœ Kiv, m„wó Kiv
ٌ ‫ َلع‬
‫ب‬ - GKwU †Ljv, †Ljvayjv
‫ َي ْل َع ُن‬/‫ َل َع َن‬ - Awfkvc ‡Ìqv ‫ َين ِْك ُح‬/‫ َنك ََح‬- weevn Kiv
‫ َل ْع ٌن‬ ‫َاح‬ ِ
- Awfkvc ٌ ‫ نك‬- weevn
‫ َل ْعنَ ٌة‬ - GKwU Awfkvc ‫ ُين ِْك ُر‬/‫ َأ ْنك ََر‬- IV evwZj Kiv,
‫ ُمنْك ٌَر‬- (IV- Gi Kg©evPK
‫م‬ we‡kl¨) g›`, wegyL,
ُّ‫ َي ُمد‬/ َّ‫ َمد‬- we¯Í…Z Kiv, cÖmvwiZ Kiv †eAvBbx
‫ اِ ْم ِر ٍئ‬،‫اِ َم َر ًأ‬/‫ اِ ْم ُر ٌؤ‬- GKRb †jvK (Kg©KviK,
m¤^Üm~PK KviK)
‫هـ‬ ‫ َي ِز ُر‬/‫َ و َز َر‬ - enb Kiv

ِ ‫ي‬/‫اجر‬
‫اج ُر‬ َ ُ‫ َ ه َ َ ه‬- III Awfevmb Kiv, ‫ َي َس ُع‬/‫َ و ِس َع‬ - we¯Í…Z nIqv
‫اس ٌع‬ِ ‫ و‬
wnRiZ Kiv َ - cÖk¯Í, we¯Í…Z
ِ ‫ م َه‬- (III -Gi KZ©vevPK ‫اس ُع‬ ِ ‫ َا ْلو‬
‫اج ٌر‬ ُ َ - me©-Avwj½bKvix
we‡kl¨) †h Awfevmb (Avjøvni ¸Y)
K‡i, wnRiZKvix ‫ َ وص‬- II. wb‡`©k †`qv, Av‡`k
‫ َي ْست َْه ِز ُئ‬/‫ اِ ْست َْه َز َأ‬- X. Dcnvm Kiv, VvÆv †`qv
Kiv ‫ َ و ِص َّي ٌة‬- DBj cÖvß m¤úwË
‫ ُ ه ُز ٌو‬- Dcnvm, VvÆv ‫ ت ََواص‬- VI. G‡K Ab¨‡K wb‡`©k
‫ي ِوى‬/‫ى‬ ْ َ‫ َ ه َو ه‬- Kvgbv Kiv, Sz‡K cov †`qv, G‡K Ab¨‡K
‫ َأ ْه َوا ٌء‬/‫ َ ه ًوى‬- B”Qv, †Lqvj, cÖPÛ Drmvn `vb Kiv
Av‡eM/ eûePb ‫ َي َض ُع‬/‫ َ و َض َع‬- ¯’vcb Kiv, cwiZ¨vM
Kiv, ivLv, cÖme Kiv
‫و‬ ‫ َي ِع ُظ‬/‫َ و َع َظ‬ - mZK© Kiv, Dc‡`k †`qv
)‫ (و ث ق‬/‫اق‬ ٌ ‫ ِ م ْي َث‬- GKwU Pzw³ ‫ َم ْو ِع َظ ٌة‬ - mZK©Zv, Dc‡`k
‫ َي ُو ُّد‬/‫ َ و َّد‬- fvjevmv, B”Qv †cvlY ‫ َي َق ُع‬/‫ َو َق َع‬ - cwZZ nIqv, NUv
Kiv ‫َ وافِ ٌع‬ - Dc‡i cov , NUv
‫َ و ٌّد‬ - fvjevmv ‫ب‬
ُ ‫ي‬/َ َ‫ب ه‬ َ ‫َ و َه‬ - cÖ`vb Kiv, †`qv
‫ َم َو َّد ٌة‬ - fvjevmv, Av‡eM ‫اب‬ُ ‫ َا ْل َو َّه‬ - cÖ`vbKvix (Avjøvni ¸Y)
‫ َا ْل َو ُد ْو ُد‬ - m`q (Avjvni ¸Y) ‫َ و ْي ٌل‬ - `y`©kv, me©bvk
‫ َي ِذ ُر‬/‫َ و َذ َر‬ - Z¨vM Kiv, cvjv‡Z †`qv ‫َ و ْي َل ٌة‬ - j¾v
‫ َذ ْر‬ - (AbyÁvfve) Z¨vM Ki ‫او ْي َلتَى‬ َ ‫ َي‬ - nvq, Avgvi j¾v !
‫ث‬ ُ ‫ َي ِر‬/‫ث‬ َ ‫َ و ِر‬ - DËivwaKvi nIqv
ُ ‫ ُي ْو ِر‬/‫ث‬
‫ث‬ َ ‫ َأ ْو َر‬ - IV. DB‡ji Øviv Kv‡KI ‫ى‬
`vb Kiv ; DËivwaKvi ‫ َيتَا َمى‬/‫ َيتِ ْي ٌم‬ - GwZg / eûePb
cÖvwß wnmv‡e †`qv ‫س‬
ُ ِّ‫ ُيـ َي ر‬/‫س‬ َ َّ‫ َي ر‬ - II mnR Kiv
ٌ ‫ ِ م رْ َي‬- DËivwaKvi m~‡Î cÖvß
‫اث‬ ‫س‬ ٌ ْ‫ ُي ر‬ - mnR, my‡hvM-myweav
e¯‘ ‫ َي ِس رْ ٌي‬ - mnR
‫ َ و َرا َء‬- wcQ‡b, bvMv‡ji evB‡i
me©bvg
Aviwe fvlvq me©bvg¸wj‡K cÖavbZ Pvi fv‡M wef³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| wb‡gœ Dnv‡ì ZvwjKv †Ìqv n‡jv:
1. me©bvg ¯^Zš¿ ‫ـمنْ َف ِص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ

ePb wj½ cyiæl
eûePb wØePb GKePb
‫ُ ه ْم‬ َ ُ‫م‬
‫ ها‬ ‫ ُه َو‬ cys
Zviv †m/Bnv cÖ_g
‫ُ ه َّن‬ َ ُ‫م‬
‫ ها‬ ‫ ِه َى‬ ¯¿x
Zviv †m/Bnv
‫ َأ ْنت ُْم‬ ‫ َأ ْنتُم‬ ‫ْت‬ َ ‫ َأن‬ cys
†Zvgiv Zzwg ga¨g
‫ َأ ْن ُت َّن‬ ‫ َأ ْنتُم‬ ِ
‫ َأنْت‬ ¯¿x
†Zvgiv Zzwg
‫ ن َْح ُن‬ ‫ َأنَا‬ cys I DËg
Avgiv Avwg ¯¿x
2. mshy³ me©bvg ‫ـمت َِّص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ

ePb wj½ cyiæl
eûePb wØePb GKePb
ِ ‫ُ هم‬
‫ه ْم‬/ ‫ها‬/‫ا‬ِ‫مُ م‬ ِ ‫ ه‬
ْ َ ‫ ه‬ َ ‫ه‬/ ُ cys
Zv‡ì/Zv‡ì‡K Zvi/Zv‡K cÖ_g
ِ ‫ هن‬
‫ه َّن‬/ ‫ها‬/‫ا‬ ِ‫مُ م‬
َّ ُ َ ‫ ه‬ َ ‫ َها‬ ¯¿x
Zv‡ì/Zv‡ì‡K Zvi/Zv‡K
‫ ك ُْم‬ ‫ كُم‬ ‫ َك‬ cys
‡Zvgv‡ì/‡Zvgv‡ì‡K †Zvgvi/‡Zvgv‡K ga¨g
‫ ُك َّن‬ ‫ كُم‬ ‫ ِك‬ ¯¿x
‡Zvgv‡ì/‡Zvgv‡ì‡K †Zvgvi/‡Zvgv‡K
‫ نَا‬ ‫نِى‬/‫ى‬/‫ِى‬
َ ‫ ـ‬ cys I DËg
Avgv‡ì/ Avgv‡ì‡K Avgv‡K/ Avgvi ¯¿x
ِ
3. ms‡hvRK me©bvg ‫ص ْو ُل‬ َ ‫َا اْل ْس ُم ا ْل‬
ُ ‫ـم ْو‬
eûePb wØePb, wØePb, GKePb wj½

Kg©/m¤^ÜKviK KZ©„KviK
‫ َا َّل ِذ ْي َن‬ ‫ َال َّل َذ ْي ِن‬ ِ ‫ َال َّل َذ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ َا َّل ِذى‬ cys
hviv
†h/whwb
‫ َا اَّلل ِءى‬/‫ َا اَّللتِى‬
‫ َا َّلتِى‬ ِ ْ‫ َال َّلت ن‬
‫َي‬ ِ ‫ َال َّلت‬
‫َان‬ ¯¿x
hviv †h/whwb
‫ َم ْن‬ cys I ¯¿x
†K, †h †Kn
‫ َما‬ cys I ¯¿x
hv wKQz
‫ َأ ٌّى‬ cys
†K †m, †h †KD, †hB nDK
‫ َأ َّى ٌة‬ ¯¿x
†K †m, †h †KD, †hB nDK
ِ ِ ِ
َ ‫َا اْل ْس ُم اْال َش‬
4. wb‡`©kK me©bvg ‫ارة‬
eûePb wØePb, wØePb, GKePb wj½

Kg©/m¤^ÜKviK KZ©„KviK
‫اؤ اَل ِء‬ ِ
ُ ‫ َه‬/‫ ٰه ُؤ اَلء‬ ‫ ٰه َذ ْي ِن‬ ِ ‫ٰ ه َذ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ ٰه َذا‬ cys
GB¸wj/ Bnviv GB/ Bnv
‫ ٰه ِذ ِه‬
ِ ْ‫هات ن‬/
‫َي‬ ِ ْ‫ ٰهت ن‬
َ ‫َي‬ ِ ‫هات‬/
‫َان‬ ِ ‫ٰ هت‬
َ ‫َان‬ ¯¿x
GBwU/ Bnv
ِ َ‫ ُأ ا‬
‫ولئ َك‬ ‫ ٰذلِ َك‬ cys
H¸wj/Dnviv HwU/Dnv
‫ تِ ْل ِك‬ ¯¿x
HwU/Dnv
124
k‡ãi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg

eûePb GKePb
k‡ãi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg k‡ãi m‡½ mshy³ me©bvg cyiæl, wj½
‫َر هُّ ُب ْم ِمن ُْه ْم َع َل ْي ِه ْم‬ ‫ ُه ْم ِه ْم‬Zv‡ì/ Zv‡ì‡K ‫َر ُّب ُه ِمنْ ُه َع َل ْي ِه‬ ‫ ُه ِه‬Zvi, Zv‡K 3q, cys
‫َر هُّ ُب َّن ِمن ُْه َّن َع َل ْي ِه َّن‬ ‫ ُه َّن ِه َّن‬Zv‡ì/ Zv‡ì‡K ‫َر هُّ َبا ِمن َْها َع َل ْي َها‬ ‫َها‬ Zvi, Zv‡K 3q ¯¿x
‫َر ُّبك ُْم ِمنْك ُْم َع َل ْيك ُْم‬ ‫† ك ُْم‬Zvgv‡ì/ ‫َر ُّب َك ِمن َْك َع َل ْي َك‬ ‫† َك‬Zvgvi, †Zvgv‡K 2q, cys
†Zvgv‡ì‡K
‫َر ُّب ُك َّن ِمنْ ُك َّن َع َل ْي ُك َّن‬ ‫† ُك َّن‬Zvgv‡i/ ‫َر ُّب ِك ِمن ِْك َع َل ْي ِك‬ ‫† ِك‬Zvgvi, †Zvgv‡K 2q, ¯¿x
†Zvgv‡ì‡K
1g, cys I
‫َر َّبنَا ِمنَّا َع َل ْينَا‬ ‫ نَا‬Avgv‡ì/ ‫َر ِّبى ِمنِّى َع ىَ َّل‬ ‫ ـِى نِى‬Avgvi, Avgv‡K
Avgv‡ì‡K ¯¿x
wØePb
3q, cys I ¯¿x,
‫َر هُّ ُب اَم ِمن ُْه اَم َع َل ْي ِهم‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ مُ م‬Zv‡ì Df‡q/ Zv‡ì‡K
َ ‫ها‬َ
‫َر ُّبك اَُم ِمنْك اَُم َع َل ْيكُم‬ ‫† كُم‬Zvgvi Df‡q, †Zvgv‡ì‡K 2q, cys I ¯¿x,
AZxZKv‡ji wµqvi m‡½ wbwnZ _vKv Awef³‡hvM¨ me©bvg
eûePb wØePb GKePb cyiæl, wj½
Zviv (cys) wj‡LwQj ُ
‫(ه ْم) َك َت ُبوا‬ Zviv (Df‡q) wj‡LwQj ‫(ها) َك َت َبا‬
َ ُ‫م‬ †m(cys) wj‡LwQj ‫َب‬
َ ‫(ه َو) َكت‬ ُ 3q, cys
Zviv (¯¿x) wj‡LwQj ُ

‫(ه َّن) َك َت ْب َن‬ Zviv (Df‡q) wj‡LwQj ‫(ها) َك َت َبتَا‬
َ ُ‫م‬ †m (¯¿x) wj‡LwQj ‫(ه َى) َك َت َب ْت‬ِ 3q, ¯¿x
†Zvgiv (cys) wjLwQ‡j ‫( َأ ْنت ُْم) َك َت ْبت ُْم‬ †Zvgiv (Df‡q) wj‡LwQ‡j ‫( َأ ْنت اَُم) َك َت ْبتُم‬ Zzwg (cys) wj‡LwQ‡j َ ‫( َأن‬
‫ْت) َك َت ْب َت‬ 2q, cys
†Zvgiv (¯¿x) wj‡LwQ‡j ‫( َأ ْن ُت َّن) َك َت ْب ُت َّن‬ †Zvgiv (Df‡q) wj‡LwQ‡j ‫( َأ ْنت اَُم) َك َت ْبتُم‬ Zzwg (¯¿x) wj‡LwQ‡j ‫ت‬ ِ ‫( َأن‬
ِ ‫ْت) َك َتب‬
ْ 2q, ¯¿x
Avgiv wj‡LwQjvg ‫(ن َْح ُن) َك َت ْبنَا‬ Avgiv wj‡LwQjvg ‫(ن َْح ُن) َك َت ْبنَا‬ Avwg wj‡LwQjvg ‫( َأنَا) َك َت ْب ُت‬ 1g, cys I ¯¿x
eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi m‡½ wbwnZ _vKv Awef³‡hvM¨ me©bvg

eûePb wØePb GKePb cyiæl, wj½

Zviv (cys) †j‡L Zviv (Df‡q) †j‡L ‫ان‬ †m (cys) †j‡L ‫ُب‬ 3q, cys
ُ ِ ‫(ها) ي ْك ُتب‬ ُ
‫(ه ْم) َي ْك ُت ُب ْو َن‬ َ َ َ ُ‫م‬ ُ ‫(ه َو) َي ْكت‬
Zviv (¯¿x) †j‡L Zviv (Df‡q) †j‡L ‫ان‬ †m (¯¿x) †j‡L ‫ُب‬ ِ 3q, ¯¿x
ُ
‫(ه َّن) َي ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ِ ‫(ها) َت ْك ُتب‬
َ َ ُ‫م‬ ُ ‫(ه َى) َت ْكت‬
†Zvgiv (cys) †jL †Zvgiv (Df‡q) †jL ‫ان‬ Zzwg (cys) †jL 2q, cys
ِ ‫( َأ ْنتُم) َت ْك ُتب‬
‫( َأ ْنت ُْم) َت ْك ُت ُب ْو َن‬ َ َ‫ا‬ ‫ُب‬
ُ ‫ْت) َت ْكت‬ َ ‫( َأن‬
†Zvgiv (¯¿x) †jL †Zvgiv (Df‡q) †jL ‫ان‬ Zzwg (¯¿x) †jL ‫ي‬ 2q, ¯¿x
‫( َأ ْن ُت َّن) َت ْك ُت ْب َن‬ ِ ‫( َأ ْنتُم) َت ْك ُتب‬ ِ ‫( َأن‬
َ َ‫ا‬ َ ْ‫ْت) َت ْكتُبِ ن‬
Avgiv †jwL ‫ُب‬
ُ ‫(ن َْح ُن) َن ْكت‬ Avgiv †jwL ‫ُب‬
ُ ‫(ن َْح ُن) َن ْكت‬ Avwg †jwL ‫ُب‬
ُ ‫( َأنَا) َا ْكت‬ 1g, cys I ¯¿x
125
‫‪126‬‬
‫¨‪D™¢vweZ wµqvi wewfbœ iƒc Ges wµqv n‡Z MwVZ we‡kl‬‬
‫‪eZ©gvb‬‬ ‫‪wµqvi‬‬
‫‪wµqv we‬‬ ‫‪Kg© we‬‬ ‫‪KZ©v we‬‬ ‫‪AbyÁv‬‬ ‫‪eZ©gvb hymxf‬‬ ‫‪eZ©gvb wb‡`©kK‬‬ ‫‪AZxZ‬‬ ‫©‪c¨vUvb‬‬ ‫‪dig bs‬‬
‫‪mv‡cÿ‬‬ ‫‪1bs dig‬‬
‫رِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ش ٌب‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ش ْو ٌب‬
‫َم رْ ُ‬
‫َش ِ‬
‫ار ٌب‬ ‫ش ْب‬
‫ا رْ َ‬ ‫ش ْب‬
‫َي رْ َ‬ ‫ش َب‬
‫َي رْ َ‬ ‫ش ُب‬
‫َي رْ َ‬ ‫رَ ِ‬
‫ش َب‬ ‫َف َع َل‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫رَ ِ‬
‫ش َب‬
‫ت َْذ ِك رْ ٌي‬ ‫ُم َذك ٌَّر‬ ‫ُم َذك ٌِّر‬ ‫َذك ِّْر‬ ‫ُي َذك ِّْر‬ ‫ُي َذك َِّر‬ ‫ُي َذك ُِّر‬ ‫َذك ََّر‬ ‫َف َّع َل‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫َذك ََر‬
‫ِج َها ٌد‬ ‫اهدٌ‬

‫ـج َ‬
‫ُم َ‬
‫مـج ِ‬
‫اهدٌ‬ ‫ُ َ‬
‫ج ِ‬
‫اهدْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫يـج ِ‬
‫اهدْ‬ ‫ُ َ‬
‫يـج ِ‬
‫اهدَ‬ ‫ُ َ‬
‫يـج ِ‬
‫اهدُ‬ ‫ُ َ‬ ‫اهدَ‬
‫َج َ‬ ‫َفا َع َل‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫َج َهدَ‬
‫اج‬
‫إِ ْخ َر ٌ‬ ‫ـخ َر ٌج‬
‫ُم ْ‬ ‫ـخ ِر ٌج‬
‫ُم ْ‬ ‫َأ ْخ ِر ْج‬ ‫ـخ ِر ْج‬
‫ُي ْ‬ ‫ـخ ِر َج‬
‫ُي ْ‬ ‫ـخ ِر ُج‬
‫ُي ْ‬ ‫َأ ْخ َر َج‬ ‫َأ ْف َع َل‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫َخ َر َج‬
‫َت َع ُّل ٌم‬ ‫ُم َت َع َّل ٌم‬ ‫ُم َت َع ِّل ٌم‬ ‫َت َع َّل ْم‬ ‫َي َت َع َّل ْم‬ ‫َي َت َع َّل َم‬ ‫َي َت َع َّل ُم‬ ‫َت َع َّل َم‬ ‫َت َف َّع َل‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫َع ِل َم‬
‫‪KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv‬‬
‫او ٌن‬
‫َت َع ُ‬ ‫او ٌن‬
‫ُم َت َع َ‬ ‫او ٌن‬
‫ُم َت َع ِ‬ ‫او ْن‬
‫َت َع َ‬ ‫او ْن‬
‫َي َت َع َ‬ ‫او َن‬
‫َي َت َع َ‬ ‫او ُن‬
‫َي َت َع َ‬ ‫او َن‬
‫َت َع َ‬ ‫َت َفا َع َل‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ان‬
‫َع َ‬
‫ِ رِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اف‬
‫ْص ٌ‬
‫ان َ‬ ‫ف‬
‫ْص ٌ‬
‫ُمن رَ َ‬ ‫ف‬
‫ْص ٌ‬
‫ُمن رَ ِ‬ ‫ف‬
‫ْص ْ‬
‫اِن رَ ِ‬ ‫ف‬
‫ْص ْ‬
‫َين رَ ِ‬ ‫ف‬
‫ْص َ‬
‫ْص ُ‬
‫ْص َ‬
‫ان رَ َ‬ ‫اِ ْن َف َع َل‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ف‬
‫ص َ‬
‫رَ َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫ـاع‬
‫ا ْست َم ٌ‬ ‫ُم ْست ََم ٌع‬ ‫ُم ْست َِم ٌع‬ ‫اِ ْست َِم ْع‬ ‫َي ْست َِم ْع‬ ‫َي ْست َِم َع‬ ‫َي ْست َِم ُع‬ ‫اِ ْست ََم َع‬ ‫اِ ْف َت َع َل‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫َس ِم َع‬
‫اِ ْس ِو َدا ٌد‬ ‫‪......‬‬ ‫ُم ْس َو ٌد‬ ‫اِ ْس َو ْد‬ ‫َي ْس َو ْد‬ ‫َي ْس َو َّد‬ ‫َي ْس َو ُّد‬ ‫اِ ْس َو َّد‬ ‫اِ ْف َع َّل‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫َس ِو َد‬
‫اِ ْستِ ْغ َف ٌار‬ ‫ُم ْس َت ْغ َف ٌر‬ ‫ُم ْس َت ْغ ِف ٌر‬ ‫اِ ْس َت ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫َي ْس َت ْغ ِف ْر‬ ‫َي ْس َت ْغ ِف َر‬ ‫َي ْس َت ْغ ِف ُر‬ ‫اِ ْس َت ْغ َف َر‬ ‫اِ ْس َت ْف َع َل‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫َغ َف َر‬
ms‡hvRbx
ms‡hvRbx 1
evsjv, Bs‡iwR I Aviwe cvwifvwlK kãvewj

evsjv Bs‡iwR Aviex
kã/c` Word/ Parts of Speach ‫ك َِل َم ٌة‬
evK¨ Sentence ‫ج َل ٌة‬ ْ ُ‫م‬
we‡kl¨ Noun ‫اِ ْس ٌم‬
we†klY Adjective ‫النَّ ْع ُت‬
me©bvg Pronoun ‫الض ِم رْ ُي‬ َّ
wµqv Verb ‫فِ ْع ٌل‬
Ae¨q Particle ‫ف‬ٌ ‫َح ْر‬
ِ
wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Verbal Noun / Noun of Action َ ‫ َا ْل‬/ ‫َأ ْس اَم ُء ا ْلف ْع ِل‬
‫ـم ْصدَ ُر‬
‫اع ِل‬ ِ ‫َأسمء ا ْل َف‬
KZv©evPK we‡kl¨ Active Participle
ُ َ‫ْ ا‬
ِ‫َأسمء ا ْلـم ْف ُع ْول‬
Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ Passive Participle
َ ُ َ‫ْ ا‬
‫ف‬ ِ ‫َأسمء ال َّظر‬
¯’vbevPK I mgqevPK we‡kl¨ Noun of Place & Time ْ ُ َ‫ْ ا‬
ِ‫َأسمء ا ْلـمكَان‬
¯’vbevPK we‡kl¨ Noun of Place
َ ُ َ‫ْ ا‬
ِ‫الزمان‬
mgqevPK we‡kl¨ Noun of Time
َ َّ ‫َأ ْس اَم ُء‬
hš¿evPK we‡kl¨ Noun of Instrument ‫َأ ْس اَم ُء اْالَ َل ِة‬
‫ْس‬ِ ‫ـجن‬ ِ ‫اِسم ا ْل‬
RvwZ we‡kl¨ Generic Noun
ُ ْ
GKmsL¨Zv we‡kl¨/ Noun of Unity ‫اِ ْس ُم ا ْل َو ْحدَ ِة‬
ِ
mgwóevPK we‡kl¨ Collective Noun ‫ال ْم ِع‬ َ ْ‫ا ْس ُم ج‬
AvwaKëvPK we‡kl¨ Noun of Intensity ‫ـم َبا َل َغ ِة‬ ُ ‫ا ْس ُم ا ْل‬
ِ
Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY/ Comparative Adjective/ Noun ‫اِ ْس ُم ال َت ْف ِض ْي ِل‬
AMÖvwaKvim~PK we‡kl¨ of Preeminence
‫ـمنْ َف ِص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ
¯^Zš¿ me©vbvg Seperate Pronoun
‫ـمت َِّص َل ُة‬ ِ َّ
mshy³ me©vbvg Attached Pronoun
wb‡`©kK me©vbvg Demonstrative Pronoun ‫ال َش َار ِة‬ِ ْ‫َأ ْس اَم ُء إ‬
ms‡hvRK me©vbvg Conjunctive Pronoun ‫ـم ْو ُص ْو َل ِة‬ َ ‫َأ ْس اَم ُء ا ْل‬
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q Preposition ‫ـج ِّر‬َ ‫ف ا ْل‬ ُ ‫ُح ُر ْو‬
ِ ‫ا ْل رَش‬/‫ف‬
‫ط‬ ِ ‫ف ا ْلع ْط‬
ms‡hvRK Ae¨q Conjunction
ْ َ ُ ‫ُح ُر ْو‬
Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q Interjection ‫ف النِّدَ ِاء‬ ُ ‫ُح ُر ْو‬
wµqv we‡klY Adverb ‫ف ا ْل ِف ْع ِل‬

ُ ‫َأ ْو َص‬
ِ
cÖ_g cyiæl Third person ‫ب‬ُ ‫َا ْل َغائ‬
ga¨g cyiæl Second person ُ ‫ـم َخا َط‬
‫ب‬ ُ ‫َا ْل‬
DËg cyiæl First person ‫ـم َت َك ِّل ُم‬
ُ ‫َا ْل‬
ُ‫احد‬ِ ‫ َا ْلو‬/‫َا ْلـم ْفرد‬
GKePb Singular َ ُ َ ُ
ِ
wØePb Dual
ُ ‫َا ْل‬
‫ال َّت ْثن َي ُة‬/‫ـم َثنَّى‬
eûePb Plural ‫ـج ْم ُع‬َ ‫َا ْل‬
cyswj½ Masculine ‫ـم َذك َُّر‬ُ ‫َا ْل‬
¯¿xwj½ Feminine ُ ‫ـم َؤن‬
‫َّث‬ ُ ‫َا ْل‬
wb‡`©kKfve Indicative mood ‫َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬
mv‡c¶fve Subjunctive mood ‫َمن ُْص ْو ٌب‬
hymxffve Jussive mood ‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬
ْ ‫َم‬
AbyÁvfve Imperative mood ‫فِ ْع ُل أْالَ ْم ِر‬
KZ©©„KviK Nominative case ‫َا َّلر ْف ُع‬
Kg©KviK Accusative case ُ ‫َالن َّْص‬
‫ب‬
m¤^ÜKviK Genative case َ ‫َا ْل‬
‫ـج ُّر‬
KZ„©evP¨ Active Voice ‫ َا مَْل ْع ُل ْو ُم‬/ ‫ف‬ُ ‫َا ْلـم ْع ُر ْو‬
Kg©evP¨ Passive Voice ‫ـم ْج ُه ْو ُل‬َ ‫َا ْل‬
ms‡hvRbx 2
cwifvlv I Zv‡ì msÁv

(1) kã/ c` (Word/Parts of Speech, ‫) ك َِل َم ٌة‬
GK ev Zvi †ekx e‡Y©i cvkvcvwk A_© cÖKvkK wgjb‡K kã e‡j Ges ev‡K¨ eëüZ kã‡K c` e‡j; Aviwe‡Z kã‡K ‫ك َِل َم ٌة‬
e‡j, †hgb: -‫َب‬ َ ‫† َكت‬m wj‡LwQj, ٌ‫ َع ْبد‬GKRb `vm, ‫ إِ َذا‬hLb|
Aviwe fvlvq c` wZb cÖKvi; h_v ‫( اِ ْس ٌم‬we‡kl¨), ‫( فِ ْع ٌل‬wµqv) Ges ‫ف‬
ٌ ‫( َح ْر‬Ae¨q)| Aviwe ‫ اِ ْس ٌم‬Gi g‡a¨ we‡klY (‫) َن ْع ٌت‬
Ges me©bvg (‫ي‬ ِ
ٌ ْ‫ ) َضم ر‬AšÍf~©³|
(2) evK¨ (Sentence, ‫ج َل ٌة‬
ْ ُ‫) م‬, D‡Ïk¨ I we‡aq
GKwU ev‡K¨ †h e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i †Kvb wKQy ejv nq, Zv‡K D‡Ïk¨ (Subject) e‡j, Avi D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© hv ejv
ٌ َ‫ َخ ر‬e‡j|
nq, Zv‡K we‡aq (Predicate) e‡j | D‡Ïk¨†K ‫ ُم ْبتَدَ ا ٌء‬Ges we‡aq†K ‫ب‬
(3) cyiæl (Person, ‫ص‬ ٌ ‫) َش ْخ‬
evsjv I Bs‡iRx fvlvi gZ Aviwe fvlvq cyiæl wZb cÖKvi:
(3.1) DËg cyiæl (First Person, ‫) ُم َت َك ِّل ٌم‬: †h e¨w³ wb‡RB e³v Zv‡K DËg cyiæl e‡j| †hgb: ‫ن‬ ُ ‫ن َْح‬, ‫ َانَا‬BZ¨vw`|
ِ‫ر‬
(3.2) ga¨g cyiæl (Second Person, ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ـخا َط‬ َ ‫ ُم‬ev ‫اض‬ٌ ‫) َح‬: †h e¨w³‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i wKQy ejv nq Zv‡K ga¨g cyiæl e‡j|
†hgb: ‫ َا ْنت ُْم‬, ‫ْت‬َ ‫ َان‬BZ¨vw`|
ِ
(3.3) cÖ_g cyiæl ev bvg cyiæl (Third Person, ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫) َغائ‬: †h e¨w³ m¤ú‡K© wKQz ejv nq, †mB cÖ_g cyiæl | †hgb: ‫ ُه ْم‬,
‫ ُهو‬BZ¨vw`|
(4) ePb (Number, ‫) عَدَ ٌد‬
Aviwe fvlvq ePb wZb cÖKvi:
(4.1) GKePb (Singular Number, ‫ـم ْف َر ُد‬ ُ ‫)ا ْل‬: †h ePb Øviv GKwU gvÎ e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K eySvq, Zv‡K GKePb e‡j| †hgb:
‫ َش َج ٌر‬, ‫ َر ُج ٌل‬BZ¨vw`
ُ ‫)ا ْل‬: †h ePb Øviv `yBRb e¨w³ ev `yBwU e¯‘‡K eySvq, Zv‡K wØePb e‡j| Bs‡iRx I
(4.2) wØePb (Dual Number, ‫ـم َثـنّٰى‬
ِ ‫ ِكتًاب‬BZ¨vw`
evsjv fvlvq wØePb e‡j wKQy bvB| †hgb: ‫ َر ُج اَل ِن‬, ‫ان‬ َ
َ ‫)ا ْل‬: †h ePb Øviv `yB‡qi AwaK e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K eySvq, Zv‡K eûePb e‡j| †hgb:
(4.3) eûePb (Plural Number, ‫ـج ْم ُع‬
‫ُب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫ ُكت‬, ‫ ر َج ٌال‬BZ¨vw`|
(5) wj½ (Gender, ‫ْس‬ ٌ ‫) ِجن‬
Bs‡iRx I evsjv fvlvq wj½ wZb cÖKvi: cyswj½, ¯¿xwj½, K¬xewj½ | wKš‘ Aviwe fvlvq wj½ `yB cÖKvi: ‫ ُم َذك ٌَّر‬ev cyswj½
ٌ ‫ ُم َؤن‬ev ¯¿xwj½| Bs‡iRx fvlvi Neuter Gender Ges evsjv fvlvi K¬xewj½ , Aviwe fvlvi cyswj½ Ges ¯¿xwj½ Gi
Ges ‫َّث‬
AšÍf©~³|
(6) KviK (Case )
GKwU ev‡K¨ eëüZ we‡kl¨ Gi mv‡_ H ev‡Kï Ab¨vb¨ k‡ãi †h m¤^Ü ev m¤úK© _v‡K Zv‡K KviK e‡j| evsjv I Bs‡iwRi
b¨vq Aviwe fvlvqI KviK wZb †kªYx‡Z wef³ ;
(6.1) KZ…©KviK (Nominative Case, ‫لر ْف ُع‬َّ ‫) َا‬: we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg wµqvi KZ©viƒ‡c eëüZ n‡j ZLb H we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg
ِ ‫َان النَّاس ُأم ًة و‬
َ ‫ ;ك‬GLv‡b ‫َّاس‬
KZ…©Kvi‡Ki AšÍf~©³ | †hgb: ‫احدَ ًة‬ َ َّ ُ ُ ‫ الن‬kãwU KZ…©Kvi‡K Av‡Q A_©vr ‫| َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬
(6.2) Kg©KviK (Accusative Case ev Objective Case, ‫ب‬ ٌ ‫) َالن َّْص‬: hLb †Kv‡bv we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg †Kv‡bv wµqvi Kg©
wnmv‡e eëüZ nq, ZLb H we‡kl¨ ev me©bvgwU Kg©Kvi‡K Av‡Q| Dc‡ii D`vni‡Yi ‫ ُأ َّم ًة‬Ges ‫احدَ ًة‬ ِ ‫ و‬kã `yBU
َ
Kg©Kvi‡K Av‡Q A_©vr ‫ب‬
ٌ ‫| َمن ُْص ْو‬
َّ ‫) َا‬: †h we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev e¯‘i m‡½ m¤^Ü
(6.3) m¤^Üm~PK KviK (Genitive ev Possessive Case, ‫لـج ُر‬
cÖKvk K‡i Zv‡K m¤^Üm~PK KviK e‡j| †hgb: ‫ ; َل ْي َل ُة ا ْل َقدْ ِر‬GLv‡b ‫ ا ْل َقدْ ِر‬kãwU m¤^Üm~PK Kvi‡K Av‡Q A_©vr
‫ـج ُر ْو ٌر‬
ْ ‫| َم‬
(7) evP¨ (Voice)
KZ©vi KvR cÖKvk Kivi `yÕwU Dcvq Av‡Q (1) KZ©v wb‡R KvR K‡i Ges (2) KZ©vi Dc‡i †Kv‡bv KvR Kiv nq| Ggwbfv‡e
KZ©vi KvR cÖKvk Kivi ixwZ‡K evP¨ e‡j| evP¨ `yB cÖKvi:
(7.1) KZ…©evP¨ (Active Voice, ‫) َم ْع ُل ْو ٌم‬: hLb KZ©v wb‡R KvR K‡i, ZLb wµqvi KZ…©evP¨ nq| ‡hgb: ‫ان‬ ِ ْ‫| َخ َل َق اهللُ ا‬
(7.2) Kg©evP¨ (Passive Voice,‫ـج ُه ْو ٌل‬ ِ
ْ ‫) َم‬: hLb KZ©vi Dci KvR Kiv nq, ZLb wµqvi Kg©evP¨ nq| ‡hgb: ‫ُخل َق‬
ِ ْ‫| ا‬
‫ان‬
(8) AvwU©‡Kj (Article)
‡h kã ev A¶i we‡kl¨-Gi c~‡e© e‡m Zvi wbw`©óZv ev Awbw`©óZv wb‡`©k K‡i †m me A¶i‡K wb‡`©kK AvwU©‡Kj e‡j|
AvwU©‡Kj `yB cÖKvi t
(8.1) wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Definite Article): †h AvwU©‡Kj Øviv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K wbw`©ó K‡i eySvq, Zv‡K wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj
ِ
ُ ‫| َا ْلكت‬
e‡j| Aviwe‡Z wbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj GKwU ‫‡ َا ْل‬hgb: ‫َاب‬
(8.2) Awbw`©ó AvwU©‡Kj (Indefinite Article): †h AvwU©‡Kj Øviv †Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K wbw`©ó K‡i eySvq bv, Zv‡K Awbw`©ó
AvwU©‡Kj e‡j, Aviwe‡Z †Kvb Awbw`©ó Awbw`©ó bvB| we‡kl¨/ we‡klY Gi †kl A¶‡i Zvbfxb hy³ K‡i Awbw`©ó
AvwU©‡Kj Gi KvR m¤úbœ Kiv nq; †hgb:‫َاب‬ ِ
ٌ ‫| كت‬
(9) Kvj (Tense, ‫ان‬َ ‫) َز َم‬
evsjv I Bs‡iwR‡Z Kvj wZb cÖKvi, wKš‘ Aviwe‡Z Kvj `yB cÖKvi :
ٍ‫ي‬
(9.1) AZxZKvj (Past Tense, ‫اض‬ ٌ ‫) َم‬: hLb wµqvi KvR m¤úbœ n‡q hvq ZLb wµqvi AZxZKvj nq; †hgb: ‫َب‬ َ ‫† َكت‬m
wj‡LwQj|
(9.2) eZ©gvbKvj (Present Tense, ‫ار ٌع‬ ِ ‫) ُم َض‬: hLb wµqvi KvR Pj‡Q ev Pj‡e GiKg Ae¯’v eySvq ZLb wµqvi ÔeZ©gvbÕ
Kvj nq; †hgb: ‫ُب‬ ُ ‫† َي ْكت‬m wj‡L| ‫ َس‬Ges ‫ف‬ َ ‫ َس ْو‬hy³ K‡i eZ©gvb Kv‡ji wµqvi iƒc Øviv fwel¨r Kvj Gi A_©
cÖKvk Kiv nq; †hgb: ‫ُب‬ ُ ‫† َس َي ْكت‬m wj‡L‡e |
(10) wµqvi fve (Mood)
wµqvi Kv‡Ri wewfbœ cÖKvi ixwZ‡K wµqvi fve e‡j A_ev wµqvi †h Ae¯’vi Øviv †Kv‡bv Kv‡Ri aib, cÖKvi ev ixwZ Rvbv hvq,
Zv‡K wµqvi fve e‡j| evsjv I Bs‡iRx fvlvq wµqvi fve ev Mood wZb cÖKvi| h_v: wb‡`©kKfve (Indicative Mood,
‫) َم ْر ُف ْو ٌع‬, mv‡c¶fve (Subjunctive Mood, ‫ ) َمن ُْص ْو ٌب‬Ges AbyÁvfve (Imperative Mood, ‫ | ) َأ ْم ٌر‬wKš‘ Aviwe fvlvq
GB wZb cÖKvi wµqvi fve QvovI PZz_© GK cÖKvi Mood ev fve Av‡Q, hv‡K hymxffve ( Jussive Mood ) ev ‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬ ْ ‫َم‬
e‡j| Aviwe fvlvq †Kej gvÎ eZ©gvbKv‡ji wµqvi Rb¨ wµqvi-fve eënvi nq|
(10.1) wb‡`©kKfve: †h wµqvc` Øviv †Kvb NUbv eY©bv Kiv nq, †mB ai‡Yi wµqvc` wb‡`©kK fve Gi AšÍf~©³| ‡hgb:
‫ي ُل ُق َما َي َشا ُء‬
ْ َ‫ | خ‬GLv‡b ‫ َي َشا ُء‬wµqvwU wb‡`©kK fve G Av‡Q|
(10.2) mv‡c¶fve: Aviwe fvlvq GKwU ev‡Kï Aew¯’Z cÖavb wµqvi c‡i †h wµqv Av‡m †m wµqwU mv‡c¶ fve G eëüZ
nq| cÖavb-wµqvwU mvaiYZ Av‡`k Kiv, Kvgbv ev B”Qv Kiv, fq Kiv, BZ¨vw` A_© cÖKvk K‡i; mv‡c¶ fv‡ei wµqvi
c~‡e© K›Uªjvi (Controller) ‫ن‬ ْ ‫ َل‬, ‫ ِل‬, ‫ َأ ْن‬, BZ¨vw` eënvi Ki‡Z nq ‡hgb:
‫ب إِ َل ْي ِه‬
َ ‫ ُأ ِر ْيدُ َأ ْن َأ ْذ َه‬, GLv‡b ‫ب‬ َ ‫ َأ ْذ َه‬wµqvi iƒcwU mv‡c¶ fve G Av‡Q|
ِ
‫ُب الدَّ ْر َس‬ َ ‫ نَس ْي ُت َأ ْن َأ ْكت‬, GLv‡b ‫ُب‬ َ ‫ َأ ْكت‬wµqvi iƒcwU mv‡c¶ fve G Av‡Q|
(10.3) hymxffve: †h wµqv Øviv †Kvb (g½j ev Ag½j) Kvgbv Kiv, †Kv‡bv wb‡lavÁv †Ìqv, AZxZKv‡j †Kv‡bv KvR bv
Kivi A¯^xK…wZ BZ¨vw` cÖKvk Kiv, BZ¨vw` eySvq, Aviex fvlvq †mB fve‡K ‫ـج ُز ْو ٌم‬ ْ ‫ َم‬e‡j| Bs‡iRx ev evsjv fvlvq
GB ai‡Yi wµqv Imperative mood ev AbyÁvfve Gi AšÍf©~³| hymxf fv‡e eëüZ wµqvi c~‡e© K›Uªjvi
(Controller) ‫ن‬ ْ ِ‫ ا‬, ْ ‫ مَل‬, ‫ َل‬, ‫ ل‬BZ¨vw` eënvi Ki‡Z nq; †hgb:
‫آخ َر‬ َ ‫ اَل جَ ْت َع ْل َم َع اهللِ إِ هَلًا‬, GLv‡b ‫ جَ ْت َع ْل‬wµqvi iƒcwU hymxf fve G Av‡Q|
‫ ; مَل َي ْع َل ْم‬GLv‡b ‫ َي ْع َل ْم‬wµqvi iƒcwU hmxf fve G Av‡Q|
(10.4) AbyÁvfve ‫† ) َأ ْم ٌر‬h wµqv †Kv‡bv Av‡`k, Dc‡`k ev Aby‡iva cÖKvk K‡i, †mB ai‡Yi wµqv c` AbyÁvfve
(Imperative Mood) Gi AšÍf©~³| ‡hgb:
‫ َوا ْع ُبدُ ْوا َر َّبك ُْم‬, GLv‡b ‫ ُا ْع ُبدُ ْو‬wµqvi iƒcwU AbyÁv fv‡e Av‡Q|
‫ َوا ْغ ِف ْر َلنَا َر َّبنَا‬, GLv‡b‫ اِ ْغ ِف ْر‬wµqvi iƒcwU AbyÁv fv‡e Av‡Q|
(11) Avwjd-gvKmyiv
‡Kvb k‡ãi †kl A¶i hw` ‫ ي‬nq Ges Zvi c~‡e©i A¶‡i hw` hei _v‡K, ZLb †mB ‫ ي‬Gi D”PviY gv` Gi Avwjd Gi
gZ nq, †m †¶‡Î ‫ ي‬Gi †bv³v D‡V hvq; ZLb †mB ‫† ى‬K Avwjd-gvKmyiv ejv nq| †hgb: ‫| ِع ْي َسى‬
(12) gy`vd Ges gy`vd-Bjvqwn:
hLb `yBwU we‡kl¨ wKsev Zvi mgv_©K kã cvkvcvwk e‡m Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †h m¤^Ü ¯’vwcZ nq, Aviwe‡Z GB m¤^Ü†K B`vdZ (
‫)إِ َضا َف ٌة‬e‡j| cÖ_g we‡kl¨wU‡K gy`vd (‫اف‬ ٌ ‫ ) ُم َض‬Ges wØZxq we‡kl¨wU ev Zvi mgv_©K kãwU‡K gy`vd-Bjvqwn(‫اف اِ َل ْي ِه‬ٌ ‫) ُم َض‬
e‡j| ‡hgb: ‫ َل ْي َل ُة ا ْل َقدْ ِر‬GKwU B`vdZ | GLv‡b ‫ َل ْي َل ُة‬kãwU gy`vd Ges ‫ ا ْل َقدْ ِر‬kãwU gy`vd-Bjvqwn| gy`vd kãwU me mgq
wbw`©ó; GKwU ev‡K¨ Zvi Ae¯’vb Abyhvqx gy`vd kãwU KZ©v, Kg© ev m¤^Ü Kvi‡K n‡Z cv‡i; Z‡e Zvbfxb _vK‡j Zvbfxb D‡V
hv‡e, wØePb n‡j wØeP†bi ‫ ِن‬D‡V hv‡e Ges AUzU eûePb n‡j eûeP‡bi ‫ َن‬D‡V hv‡e| gy`vd-Bjvqwn me mgq m¤^Ü Kvi‡K
n‡e|
(13) MvBi gybmvwid ev ‫ف‬ِ ‫الـْممنُوع ِمن الص‬
ْ َّ‫َ ْ ْ ُ َ ر‬
‡h mg¯Í we‡kl¨ I we‡klY KLbB Zvbfxb MÖnb K‡i bv, wKš‘ KviK cwieZ©†b iƒc cwieZ©b nq, Z‡e Kg© I m¤^ÜmyPK Kvi‡K
GKBiƒc MÖnY K‡i Zv‡K MvBi gybmvwid e‡j, cvðv‡Zï e¨vKiYwe`MY GB ai‡bi we‡kl¨‡K Second Declension bvg
Kib K‡i‡Qb| ‡hgb: ُ‫ َا مْحَد‬, ‫ان‬
ُ ‫| َر َم َض‬
(14) gve&wbDb (‫) َم ْبن ِ ٌى‬
‡h mg¯Í we‡kl¨ I we‡kl‡Yi ‡ÿ‡Î KviK cwieZ©b n‡jI Zv‡ì iƒc KLbB cwieZ©b nq bv, †mB mg¯Í we‡kl¨ I we‡klY‡K
gvewbDb e‡j| †hgb: ‫صا‬ ِ
َ ‫ َع‬,‫ ع ْي َسى‬, ‫| ُم ْو َسى‬
(15) we‡kl¨ ( ‫) اِ ْس ٌم‬
Aviwe fvlvq we‡kl¨¸wj cÖv_wgKfv‡e `yB fv‡M wef³ Kiv nq, h_v:-
(15.1) Avw` (Premitive), †hgb: ‫س‬ ٌ ‫†( َف َر‬Nvov), ‫( َر ُج ٌل‬gvbyl), ‫( َما ٌء‬cvwb), ‫ي‬
ٌ ْ‫†( َع ن‬PvL) BZ¨vw`|
(15.1.1) mgwóevPK we‡kl¨ (‫الَ ْم ِع‬ ِ
ْ‫ ا ْس ُم ج‬, Collective Noun )
‡h we‡kl¨ Øviv †Kv‡bv `j, †Mvwô ev MÖæ‡ci GKwU‡K bv eywS‡q H ‡Mvwôi me¸wj‡K eySvq Zv‡K
mgwóevPK we‡kl¨ e‡j; †hgb: ‫اض‬ َ ‫( َم‬cÖme †e`bv), ‫( َر ْج ٌل‬cv), ‫(مـ َُج ْو ُس‬gvRym), BZ¨vw`|
ٌ ‫ـخ‬
(15.1.2) GKmsL¨vevPK we‡kl¨ (‫ اِ ْس ُم الْ َو ْح َد ِة‬, Noun of unity )

‡h we‡kl¨ Øviv GKB RvZxq e¨w³, †Mvwó ev cÖvYxi gvÎ GKwU‡K eySv‡q Zv‡K GKmsL¨vevPK we‡kl¨
e‡j; †hgb: ‫( َب َق َر ٌة‬GKwU Miæ), ‫( َث َم َر ٌة‬GKwU dj), BZ¨vw`|
(15.1.3) RvwZevPK we‡kl¨( ‫س‬ ْ‫ اِ ْس ُم ج‬, Generic Noun)
ِ ‫الِْن‬
‡h we‡kl¨ Øviv GKB RvZxq e¨w³, ev cÖvYxi GKwU‡K bv eywS‡q H RvZxq me¸wj‡K eySvq Zv‡K
RvwZevPK we‡kl¨ e‡j; †hgb: ‫( َب َق ٌر‬Miæ), ‫َح ٌل‬ ِ
ْ ‫†( ن‬gŠgvwQ),‫( نَخ ْي ٌل‬Zvj/ †LRyi MvQ), BZ¨vw`|
(15.2) D™¢vweZ (Derivative) we‡kl¨: †h mKj we‡kl¨ wµqv ev Ab¨ we‡kl¨ n‡Z MwVZ nq †m¸wj D™¢vweZ we‡kl¨
e‡j| Aviwe fvlvq wµqv †_‡K wbgœewY©Z we‡kl¨¸wj MwVZ nq:
(15.2.1) ‫ َأ ْس َمآ ُء ا ْل ِف ْعل‬ev wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ (Verbal Noun ev Noun of Action),
†hgb: ‫َص‬ َ َ‫( ن ر‬mvnvh¨ Kiv) †_‡K ‫َص‬ ٌ ْ‫( ن ر‬mvnvh¨)|
ِ
(15.2.2) ‫ َأ ْس َمآ ُء ا ْل َفاع ِل‬ev KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ (Active Participle)
†hgb: ‫َص‬ ِ‫ر‬
َ َ‫( ن ر‬mvnvh¨ Kiv) †_‡K ‫َاص‬ ٌ ‫( ن‬mvnvh¨Kvix)|
(15.2.3) ‫ول‬ ِ ‫ َأسمآء ا ْلـم ْف ُع‬ev Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ (Passive Participle)
َ ُ َ ْ
†hgb: ‫َص‬ َ َ‫( ن ر‬mvnvh¨ Kiv) †_‡K ‫ور‬ ٌ ‫( َمن ُْص‬hv‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q)|
ِ
(15.2.4) ‫ـمكَان‬ َ ‫ َأ ْس َمآ ُءا ْل‬ev ¯’vbevPK we‡kl¨ (Noun of Place)
†hgb: َ‫جد‬ َ ‫( َس‬webxZ nIqv, AebwgZ nIqv) †_‡K ٌ‫( َم ْس ِجد‬gmwR`)|
(15.2.5) ‫ظ اَم ِن‬ َ ‫ َأ ْس َمآ ُءا ْل‬ev Kvj ev mgqevPK we‡kl¨ (Noun of Time)
†hgb: ‫ب‬ َ ‫( َغ َر‬P‡j hvIqv) †_‡K ‫( َم ْغ ِر ٌب‬cwðg, m~h© A¯— hvIqv)|
ِ
(15.2.6) ‫ َأ ْس َمآ ُء آْال َلة‬ev hš¿evPK we‡kl¨ ( Noun of Instrument)
†hgb: ‫†( َفت ََح‬Lvjv) †_‡K ‫َاح‬ ِ
ٌ ‫( م ْفت‬Pvwe)|
(15.2.7) ‫ اِ ْس ُم ال َت ْف ِض ْي ِل‬ev Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY/ AMÖvwaKvim~PK we‡kl¨ (Comparative Adjective/
Noun of Preeminence),
†hgb: ‫ي‬ ٌ ْ‫( كَبِ ر‬eo) †_‡K ‫ْب‬ ُ َ‫( َأك ر‬AwaK eo)|
(15.2.8) ‫ اِ ْس ُم الْ ُـمبَالَغَ ِة‬AvwaKëvPK we‡kl¨ ( Noun of Intensity)
†hgb: ‫ث‬ ٌ ِ‫( نَاف‬duz †Ìqv) †_‡K ‫اث‬ ٌ ‫( َن َّف‬duz †Ìqv hvi Af¨vm)|
ms‡hvRbx 3
g~j wµqv n‡Z D™¢vweZ wµqvi wewfbœ iƒc

(Derived forms of the root verb)
Aviwe fvlvq msL¨vMwiô wµqv wZb A¶i wewkó A_©vr wZbwU g~j A¶i Øviv MwVZ| Aek¨ Pvi A¶i wewkó wµqv G‡Kev‡i Lye Kg
bq|
wZb A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv Ges Pvi A¶i wewkó g~j wµqvi m‡½ AwZwi³ A¶i hy³ K‡i AviI wKQy wµqvi iƒc Av‡Q, †h¸wj g~j
(wZb Aÿi wewkó) wµqvi wewfbœ fvev_© cÖKvk K‡i|
wZb A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv n‡Z D™¢vweZ wµqvi msL¨v mvaviYZt 14wU, Z‡e wk¶v_©xiv †k‡li PviwU D‡c¶v Ki‡Z cv‡ib, KviY
(GKv`k b¤îwU e¨ZxZ) G¸wji eënvi Lye Kg|
‫ َف َع َل‬GKwU wZb A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv, hvi A_© Ò†m K‡iwQjÓ| GB wµqvwU‡K (‫ َف َع َل‬dig bs-1) bgybv a‡i 2bs n‡Z 15bs ch©šÍ
D™¢vweZ dig (Derived Forms) wbgœiƒc t
dig bs D™¢~Z wµqvi iƒc dig bs D™¢~Z wµqvi iƒc dig bs D™¢~Z wµqvi iƒc
2 ‫َف َّع َل‬ 7 ‫اِ ْن َف َع َل‬ 12 ‫اِ ْف َع ْو َع َل‬

3 ‫َفا َع َل‬ 8 ‫اِ ْف َت َع َل‬ 13 ‫اِ ْف َع َّو َل‬
4 ‫َأ ْف َع َل‬ 9 ‫اِ ْف َع َّل‬ 14 ‫اِ ْف َعنْ َل َل‬
5 ‫َت َف َّع َل‬ 10 ‫اِ ْس َت ْف َع َل‬ 15 ‫اِ ْف َعنْل‬
6 ‫َت َفا َع َل‬ 11 ‫اِ ْف َع َّال‬
Pvi A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv ‫( َف ْع َل َل‬dig bs-1 ) †K bgybv wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i D™¢vweZ dig¸wj wbgœiƒc:
2 ‫َت َف ْع َل َل‬
3 ‫اِ ْف َعنْ َل َل‬
4 ‫اِ ْف َع َل َّل‬
ms‡hvRbx 4
g~j wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡k‡l¨ Gi bgybv (Pattern)

wZb A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv (dig bs-1) †_‡K D™¢vweZ wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ (Verbal Noun ev Noun of Action) MV‡bi †Kvb wb×©vwiZ
wbqg bvB| ‫ َف َع َل‬wµqv‡K bgybv (Pattern) wnmv‡e eënvi K‡i g~j wµqv †_‡K M„nxZ wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï GKwU ¯^qsm¤ú~Y© bgybv
ZvwjKv bx‡P †Ìqv nj| mvaviYZt GKwU wbw`©ó wµqvi GKvwaK wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ nq bv| Z‡e mxwgZmsL¨K wµqvi `yB ev wZ‡bi
AwaK wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ n‡Z cv‡i| wµqvevPK we‡kl¨¸wj‡K gvm&`vi (‫صدَ ُر‬ ْ ‫ ) َالـ َْم‬I ejv nq| AwaKvsk Aviweq e¨vKiYwe`M‡Yi
g‡Z GB gvm&`vi n‡ZB g~jwµqv¸wj D™¢vweZ n‡q‡Q|
wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï
bgybv Abyhvqx MwVZ wewfbœ wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï D`vniY
bgybv mg~n
1 ‫َف ْع ٌل‬ ‫ض ٌب‬

ْ َ‫ر‬ ‫َر ٌّد‬ ‫َع ْج ٌر‬ ‫َف ْه ٌم‬ ‫َق ْو ُل‬ ‫َس رْ ٌي‬ ‫َغ ْز ٌو‬
2 ‫َف َع ٌل‬ ٌ ‫َط َل‬

‫ب‬ ‫َه َر ٌب‬ ٌ ‫َج َل‬
‫ب‬ ‫َن َظ ٌر‬ ‫ك ََر ٌم‬ ‫َع َم ٌل‬ ‫َس َخ ٌط‬
3 ‫َف ِع ٌل‬ ‫ك َِذ ٌب‬ ‫َض ِح ٌك‬ ‫َح ِر ٌم‬ ِ َ‫ر‬

‫س ٌق‬ ٌ ‫َح ِل‬
‫ف‬
4 ‫فِ ْع ٌل‬ ‫ِح ْف ٌظ‬ ‫ِع ْل ٌم‬ ‫ِذك ٌْر‬ ‫فِ ْس ٌق‬
5 ‫فِ َع ٌل‬ ‫ب‬ ِ

ٌ َ‫ك ر‬ ‫ِع َظ ٌم‬ ‫ِص َغ ٌر‬ ‫ثِ َق ٌل‬ ‫ِس َم ٌن‬ ‫ِرض‬
6 ‫ُف ْع ٌل‬ ‫ُج ْب ٌن‬ ‫ُش ْغ ٌل‬ ٌ‫ُز ْهد‬ ‫ُشك ٌْر‬ ‫ش ٌب‬
ْ ُ‫ر‬ ‫ُس ْخ ٌط‬ ‫ُو ٌّد‬
7 ‫ُف َع ٌل‬ ‫ُهدً ى‬ ‫سى‬

ً ُ‫ر‬
8 ‫َف ْع َل ٌة‬ ‫ح ٌة‬

َ ْ‫َر م‬ ‫َك ْث َر ٌة‬ ‫َغ رْ َي ٌة‬ ‫َح رْ َي ٌة‬
9 ‫َف َع َل ٌة‬ ‫َغ َل َب ٌة‬ ‫َض َب َع ٌة‬ ‫َع َظ َم ٌة‬ ‫َشكَا ٌة‬
10 ‫َف ِع َل ٌة‬ ِ َ‫ر‬

‫س َق ٌة‬
11 ‫فِ ْع َل ٌة‬ ْ ِ‫م‬

‫ح َي ٌة‬ ‫ِع ْص َم ٌة‬ ‫نِ ْشدَ ٌة‬
12 ‫ُف ْع َل ٌة‬ ‫ُا ْد َم ٌة‬ ‫ُس ْم َر ٌة‬

(‫ َغ ُل َّب ٌة‬I
13 ‫ُف ُع َّل ٌة‬ ‫ُغ ُل َّب ٌة‬ †jLv nq)
[13 ‫فِ ِع َّل ٌة‬ ‫] ِجبِ َّل ٌة‬ K`vwPr

eëüZ
‫‪136‬‬ ‫‪KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv‬‬
‫‪wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï‬‬
‫‪bgybv Abyhvqx MwVZ wewfbœ wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï D`vniY‬‬
‫‪bgybv mg~n‬‬
‫‪14‬‬ ‫َف ْعل‬ ‫َد ْع َوى‬ ‫َت ْق َوى‬
‫‪15‬‬ ‫َف َعل‬ ‫ج َزى‬

‫مَ َ‬ ‫َم َر َطى‬
‫‪16‬‬ ‫فِ ْعل‬ ‫ِذك َْرى‬
‫‪17‬‬ ‫ُف ْعل‬ ‫شى‬

‫ُب رْ َ‬ ‫ُر ْج َعى‬
‫‪18‬‬ ‫ُف ُعل‬ ‫ُغ ُل َّبى‬ ‫) ِغ ِل َّبى(‬
‫‪19‬‬ ‫َف ْعآل ُء‬ ‫َر ْغ َبآ ُء‬ ‫َر ْه َبآ ُء‬
‫‪19‬‬ ‫ُف ْع َ‬
‫ال ُء‬ ‫ُر ْه َبا ُء‬
‫‪20‬‬ ‫َف ْعال ٌَن‬ ‫َل َّي ٌ‬

‫ان‬ ‫َشنْ َئ ٌ‬
‫آن‬ ‫َز ْيدَ ٌ‬
‫ان‬
‫‪21‬‬ ‫َف َعال ٌَن‬ ‫َخ َف َق ٌ‬

‫ان‬ ‫َج َوالَ ٌن‬ ‫َط َو َف ٌ‬
‫ان‬ ‫َه َي َج ٌ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ن ََز َو ٌ‬
‫ان‬ ‫َشنَ َئ ٌ‬
‫ان‬
‫‪22‬‬ ‫فِ ْعال ٌَن‬ ‫ِح ْر َم ٌ‬

‫ان‬ ‫نِ ْس َي ٌ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ِر ْض َي ٌ‬
‫ان‬
‫‪23‬‬ ‫ُف ْعال ٌَن‬ ‫ُر ْج َح ٌ‬

‫ان‬ ‫ُشك َْر ٌ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ُغ ْف َر ٌ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ُك ْف َر ٌ‬
‫ان‬
‫‪24‬‬ ‫َف َع ُل ْو ٌت‬ ‫ب ْو ٌت‬

‫َج رَ ُ‬ ‫ح ْو ٌت‬
‫َر مَ ُ‬ ‫َر َه ُب ْو ٌت‬
‫‪]K`vwPr‬‬
‫‪[24‬‬ ‫َف َع ُل ْوتَى‬ ‫ب ْوى‬
‫َج رَ ُ‬ ‫حوتَى‬
‫َر مَ ُ‬ ‫َر َه ُب ْوتَى‬
‫‪eëüZ‬‬
‫‪25‬‬ ‫َف َع ٌال‬ ‫َصال ٌَح‬ ‫َف َسا ٌد‬ ‫َذ َه ٌ‬

‫اب‬ ‫َن َفا ٌد‬ ‫َن َفا ٌذ‬ ‫اح‬
‫َر َو ٌ‬
‫فِ َع ٌال‬ ‫اب‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِق َيا ٌم‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫رِ‬ ‫نِ َف ٌار‬
‫‪26‬‬ ‫ح َج ٌ‬ ‫َاح‬
‫نك ٌ‬ ‫اب‬
‫ا َي ٌ‬ ‫شا ٌد‬
‫َ‬
‫‪27‬‬ ‫ُف َع ٌال‬ ‫ُس َؤ ٌال‬ ‫ُس َع ٌال‬ ‫ُزكَا ٌم‬ ‫ُم َشآ ٌء‬ ‫ُا َز ٌاز‬ ‫ُن َع ٌ‬
‫اق‬
‫‪28‬‬ ‫َف َعا َل ٌة‬ ‫َظ َرا َف ٌة‬ ‫َن َظا َف ٌة‬ ‫َج َزا َل ٌة‬ ‫اح ٌة‬
‫َف َص َ‬ ‫َض َخا َم ٌة‬ ‫َز َها َد ٌة‬
‫‪29‬‬ ‫فِ َعا َل ٌة‬ ‫ِكتَا َب ٌة‬ ‫ِس َف َار ٌة‬ ‫ِع َبا َد ٌة‬ ‫ِص َيا َن ٌة‬
‫‪KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv‬‬ ‫‪137‬‬
‫‪wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï‬‬
‫‪bgybv Abyhvqx MwVZ wewfbœ wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï D`vniY‬‬
‫‪bgybv mg~n‬‬
‫‪30‬‬ ‫ُف َعا َل ٌة‬ ‫ُب َغا َي ٌة‬ ‫ُخ َف َار ٌة‬
‫‪31‬‬ ‫َف َعالِ َي ٌة‬ ‫كَر ِ‬

‫اه َي ٌة‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َط اَم ِع َي ٌة‬ ‫َعالَنِ َي ٌة‬ ‫َركَانِ َي ٌة‬
‫‪32‬‬ ‫َف ُع ْو ٌل‬ ‫َق ُب ْو ٌل‬ ‫َو ُل ْو ٌع‬ ‫َو ُق ْو ٌد‬ ‫َو ُض ْو ٌء‬
‫‪33‬‬ ‫ُف ُع ْو ٌل‬ ‫ُخ ُر ْو ٌج‬ ‫ُد ُخ ْو ٌل‬ ‫ُو ُر ْو ٌد‬ ‫ُغدُ ٌّو‬ ‫ُج ُح ْو ٌد‬ ‫ُل ُز ْو ٌم‬ ‫ُقدُ ْو ٌم‬
‫‪K`vwPr‬‬
‫‪[33‬‬ ‫َف ُع ْو َل ٌة‬ ‫َا ُل ْو َك ٌة‬
‫‪eëüZ‬‬
‫‪34‬‬ ‫ُف ُع ْو َل ٌة‬ ‫ُس ُه ْو َل ٌة‬ ‫ُص ُع ْو َب ٌة‬ ‫ُع ُذ ْو َب ٌة‬
‫‪35‬‬ ‫َف ُع ْولِ َّي ٌة‬ ‫َخ ُص ْو ِص َّي ٌة‬ ‫َل ُص ْو ِص َّي ٌة‬
‫‪36‬‬ ‫ُف ُع ْولِ َّي ٌة‬ ‫ُخ ُص ْو ِص َّي ٌة‬ ‫ُج ُه ْولِ َّي ٌة‬ ‫ُش ُي ْو ِخ َّي ٌة‬
‫َف ِع ْي ٌل‬ ‫َص ِه ْي ٌل‬ ‫ن َِع ْي ٌق‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َا ِز ْي ٌز‬ ‫َذ ِم ْي ٌل‬
‫‪37‬‬ ‫نَع ْي ٌ‬
‫‪38‬‬ ‫َف ِع ْي َل ٌة‬ ‫َش ِك َّي ٌة‬ ‫مَحِ َّي ٌة‬
‫‪39‬‬ ‫َم ْف َع ٌل‬ ‫َمدْ َخ ٌل‬ ‫حَم ْ َب ٌس‬ ‫حَم ْ َم ٌل‬ ‫َم َف ٌّر‬
‫‪40‬‬ ‫َم ْف ِع ٌل‬ ‫َمك رِ ٌ‬

‫ْب‬ ‫َم ْر ِج ٌع‬ ‫َم ْوثِ ٌق‬ ‫َم ْو ِعدٌ‬ ‫َم ِس رْ ٌي‬ ‫َم ِص رْ ٌي‬
‫‪41‬‬ ‫َم ْف ُع ٌل‬ ‫َم ْه ُل ٌك‬
‫‪42‬‬ ‫َم ْف َع َل ٌة‬ ‫حَم ْ َمدَ ٌة‬ ‫ك ََر َّم ٌة‬ ‫َم َو َّد ٌة‬ ‫َم ْر َضا ٌة‬
‫‪43‬‬ ‫َم ْف ِع َل ٌة‬ ‫حَم ْ ِمدَ ٌة‬ ‫َم ْر ِج َع ٌة‬ ‫َم ْع ِر َف ٌة‬ ‫َم ْو ِجدَ ٌة‬ ‫َم ِس رْ َي ٌة‬ ‫َم ْا ِو َي ٌة‬
‫‪44‬‬ ‫َم ْف ُع َل ٌة‬ ‫َم ْه ُل َك ٌة‬ ‫َم ْقدُ َر ٌة‬

ms‡hvRbx 5
D™¢vweZ wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ Gi bgybv (Pattern)

(Verbal Noun/ Noun of Action of the Derived Verbs)
D™¢vweZ wµqvi (wZb A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv, 2bs dig n‡Z 10bs dig ch©šÍ) wµqvevPK we‡kl¨ MVb cÖK…wZi ZvwjKv bx‡P †Ìqv
nj (‫ َف َع َل‬wµqv bgybv wnmv‡e aiv n‡q‡Q):
D™¢vweZ wµqvi wµqvevPK

dig bs we‡k‡lï bgybv bgybv Abyhvqx MwVZ wewfbœ wµqvi wµqvevPK we‡k‡lï D`vniY
2 K. ‫َت ْف ِع ْي ٌل‬
L. ‫َت ْف ِع َل ٌة‬ ‫ت َْذ ِك َر ٌة‬ ‫َتك ِْر َم ٌة‬ ‫َت ْق ِد َم ٌة‬ ‫َتك ِْم َل ٌة‬ ‫َت ْف ِر َق ٌة‬ ‫ص ٌة‬ ِ‫ر‬
َ ‫َت ْب‬
M. ‫َت ْف ُع َل ٌة‬ ‫هَ ْت ُل َك ٌة‬ ‫َس ٌة‬
َّ ُ‫ت ر‬ ‫َض ٌة‬
َّ ُ‫ت ر‬
N. ‫َت ْف َع ٌال‬ ‫ت َْص َه ٌال‬ ‫هَ ْت َط ٌال‬ ‫هَ ْتدَ ٌاق‬ ‫ت َْر َدا ٌد‬ ‫َتك َْر ٌار‬ ‫اض‬
ٌ ‫ت َْو َم‬
O. ‫تِ ْف َع ٌال‬ ٌ ‫تِ ْب َي‬
‫ان‬ ‫تِ ْل َقا ُء‬ ‫مِت ْ َشا ٌء‬ ‫اب‬
ٌ ‫ش‬ َ ْ‫ت ر‬
ِ ‫تِ ْبكَآ ٌء‬ ‫مِت ْ َث ٌال‬
‫فِ َّع ٌال‬ ِ َّ ‫ِك‬ َّ ‫ِع‬ ‫فِ َّس ٌار‬ ‫ِخ َّر ٌاق‬ ‫ِقدَّ ا ٌم‬
P. ‫اب‬ ٌ ‫ك َّذ‬ ‫ال ٌم‬ ‫ال ٌم‬
3 K. ‫ُم َفا َع َل ٌة‬
L. ‫فِ َع ٌال‬
4 ‫اِ ْف َع ٌال‬
5 K. ‫َت َف ُّع ٌل‬
L. ‫تِ ِف َّع ٌال‬ ِ ِ‫ح‬
‫ت اَّم ٌل‬ َّ ‫تِ ِك‬
‫ال ٌم‬ ‫مِتِال ٌَّق‬ ‫تِنِ َّقا ٌم‬
6 K. ‫َت َفا َع ٌل‬
L. ‫َت َفا ُع ٌل‬ ُ ‫َت َف‬
‫او ٌت‬
M.
ِ ‫َت َف‬
‫اع ٌل‬ ِ ‫َت َف‬
‫او ٌت‬
7 ‫اِن ِْف َع ٌال‬
8 K. ‫اِ ْفتِ َع ٌال‬
L. ‫فِ َّع ٌال‬ ‫ِقت ٌَّال‬ ‫ِست ٌَّار‬
9 ‫اِ ْف ِعال ٌَل‬
10 ‫اِ ْستِ ْف َع ٌال‬
ms‡hvRbx 6
D™¢vweZ wµqv n‡Z KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ I Kg©evPK we‡kl¨ MV‡bi bgybv (Pattern)
D™¢vweZ wµqv (wZb A¶i wewkó g~j wµqv) n‡Z ‫اع ٌل‬ِ ‫( اِس ِم َف‬KZ©v we‡kl¨ ev Participle Active ) Ges ‫( اِس ِم م ْفعو ٌل‬Kg© we‡kl¨
ْ ُْ َ ْ
ev Participle Passive) MV‡bi bgybv ZvwjKv bx‡P †Ìqv nj ( ‫ َف َع َل‬wµqv‡K bgybv wnmv‡e aiv n‡q‡Q)|
D™¢vweZ wµqvi D™¢vweZ wµqvi bgybv D™¢vweZ wµqvi KZ©vevPK we‡kl¨ D™¢vweZ wµqvi Kg©evPK
dig bs dig we‡kl¨
2 ‫َف َّع َل‬ ‫ُم َف ِّع ٌل‬ ‫ُم َف َّع ٌل‬

‫َفا َع َل‬ ِ ‫م َف‬
‫اع ٌل‬ ‫ُم َفا َع ٌل‬
3 ُ
4 ‫َأ ْف َع َل‬ ‫ُم ْف ِع ٌل‬ ‫ُم ْف َع ٌل‬
5 ‫َت َف َّع َل‬ ‫ُم َت َف ِّع ٌل‬ ‫ُم َت َف َّع ٌل‬
‫َت َفا َع َل‬ ِ ‫م َت َف‬
‫اع ٌل‬ ‫ُم َت َفا َع ٌل‬
6 ُ
7 ‫اِ ْن َف َع َل‬ ‫ُمنْ َف ِع ٌل‬ ‫ُمنْ َف َع ٌل‬
8 ‫اِ ْف َت َع َل‬ ‫ُم ْفت َِع ٌل‬ ‫ُم ْف َت َع ٌل‬
9 ‫اِ ْف َع َّل‬ ‫ُم ْف َع ٌّل‬ .....
10 ‫اِ ْس َت ْف َع َل‬ ‫ُم ْس َت ْف ِع ٌل‬ ‫ُم ْس َت ْف َع ٌل‬

ms‡hvRbx 7
ِ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg
gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ـم َث ُال‬
(cÖ_g g~j A¶i ‫ و‬ev ‫) ي‬
ِ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi †h mg¯Í wµqvi cÖ_g g~j Aÿi ‫ و‬Ges eZ©gvbKvj iƒ‡c wØZxq g~j Aÿ‡i †hi MÖnY K‡i †m mKj
ُ ‫ـم َث‬
1. gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ال‬
wµqvi †ÿ‡Î eZ©gvbKvj iƒ‡c ‫ و‬wejyß n‡e; †hgb:
َ‫َو َلـد‬ ُ‫َي ِلـد‬ mšÍvb cÖme Kiv
َ‫َوعَـد‬ ُ‫َي ِعـد‬ Aw½Kvi Kiv
ِ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi †h mg¯Í wµqvi cÖ_g g~j Aÿi ‫ و‬Ges eZ©gvbKvj iƒ‡c wØZxq g~j Aÿ‡i hei ev †ck MÖnY K‡i †m
ُ ‫ـم َث‬
mKj wµqvi †ÿ‡Î eZ©gvbKvj iƒ‡c ‫ و‬wejyß n‡e bv; †hgb:
‫َو ِج َل‬ ‫َي ْو َج ُل‬ fxZ nIqv
‫َوبِ َق‬ ‫َي ْو َب ُق‬ aŸsm nIqv
‫َو ُب َل‬ ‫َي ْو ُب ُل‬ A¯^v¯’¨Ki nIqv
ِ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi wb‡¤œ D‡jøwLZ 8wU wµqvi cÖ_g g~j Aÿi ‫ و‬Ges eZ©gvbKvj iƒ‡c wØZxq g~j Aÿ‡i hei n‡jI
ُ ‫ـم َث‬
eZ©gvbKvj iƒ‡c ‫ و‬wejyß n‡e; †hgb:
‫َو َد َع‬ ‫َيدَ ُع‬ bvgv‡bv
‫َو َذ َر‬ ‫َي َذ ُر‬ †¯^”Qvq Pj‡Z †Ìqv
‫َو َز َع‬ ‫َي َز ُع‬ wbqš¿Y Kiv
‫َو ِس َع‬ ‫َي َس ُع‬ cÖk¯Í nIqv
‫َو َض َع‬ ‫َي َض ُع‬ ¯’vcb Kiv
‫َوطِ َئ‬ ‫َي َط ُئ‬ c``wjZ Kiv
‫َو َق َع‬ ‫َي َق ُع‬ cwZZ nIqv
‫ب‬ cÖ`vb Kiv

َ ‫َو َه‬ ‫ب‬
ُ ‫هَ َي‬
ms‡hvRbx 8
ُ ‫ َا أْلَ ْج َو‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg

gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ف‬
(wØZxq g~j A¶i ‫ و‬ev ‫)ي‬
†h mg¯Í wµqvi wØZxq g~j A¶i ‫ و‬ev ‫† ي‬m mg¯Í wµqvi 1, 4, 6, 8 Ges 10 bs di‡g iƒcvšÍ‡ii wbqg, Strong Verb ( A_©vr
†h mg¯Í wµqvi g~j A¶‡i ‫ ا و‬I ‫† ي‬bB) n‡Z iƒcvšÍ‡ii wbq‡gi m‡½ wKQz e¨wZµg Av‡Q| cÖavb e¨wZµg¸wj bx‡P D‡jøL Kiv nj:
wbqg 1 :
wZbwU g~j A¶iB hw` avivevwnK fv‡e niKZ _v‡K Ges 1g g~j A¶‡i Rei ( ‫ ) ـَـ‬I 3q g~j A¶‡i †h †Kvb niKZ _v‡K Zv n‡j
2q g~j A¶i (A_©vr ‫ و‬ev ‫ )ي‬gvÏ Gi ‫( ا‬Avwjd) G iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡e, †hgb:
AvRIqvd wµqv wbqg-1 Abymv‡i cwieZ©xZ iƒc AvRIqvd wµqvi e¨vKiYMZ Ae¯’vb
‫َق َو َم‬ ‫َقا َم‬ AZxZKvj, KZ©„evP¨ Form I
َ ‫َخ ِو‬
‫ف‬ َ ‫َخ‬
‫اف‬ -H-
‫َط ُو َل‬ ‫َط َال‬ -H-
‫َس رَ َي‬ ‫َس َار‬ -H-
‫ب‬ َ ‫َه ِي‬ ‫اب‬ َ ‫َه‬ -H-
‫اِ ْن َق َو َد‬ ‫اِ ْن َقا َد‬ AZxZKvj, dig bs-7
‫َينْ َق ِو ُد‬ ‫َينْ َقا ُد‬ eZ©gvbKvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig bs-7
‫اِ ْقت ََو َد‬ ‫اِ ْقتَا َد‬ AZxZKvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig bs- 8
َ‫اِ ْز َد َيد‬ ‫اِ ْز َدا َد‬ -H-
ُ‫َي ْز َد ِيد‬ ‫َي ْز َدا ُد‬ eZ©gvbKvj, dig bs-7
wbqgÑ2:
AZxZ †_‡K eZ©gvbKv‡j iƒcvšÍ‡ii Kvi‡Y hw` 1g g~j A¶i niKZ wenxb n‡q hvq Ges 3q g~j A¶‡i niKZ _v‡K Zvn‡j 2q g~j
A¶‡ii niKZ 1g g~j A¶‡i P‡j hv‡e Ges 2q g~j A¶iwU ( ‫ و‬ev ‫ ) ى‬cÖ_g g~j A¶‡i GLb †h niKZ †cj Zvi m‡½ m¤úwK©Z
gv‡Ïi A¶‡i iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡e, †hgb:
AvRIqvd wµqv A_© cwieZ©xZ iƒc AvRIqvd wµqvi e¨vKiYMZ Ae¯’vb
‫َي ْق ُو ُل‬ †m e‡j ‫َي ُق ْو ُل‬ eZ©gvbKvj, KZ©„evP¨xq, dig bs-1

‫َي ْس رِ ُي‬ †m hvq ‫َي ِس رْ ُي‬ -H-
ُ ‫خَي َْو‬
‫ف‬ †m fxZ ُ ‫خَي‬
‫َاف‬ -H-
‫ب‬ُ ‫هَ ْي َي‬ †m fxZ ‫اب‬
ُ ‫هَ َي‬ -H-
‫ُي ْق َو ُل‬ ejv nq ‫ُي َق ُال‬ eZ©gvb Kvj, Kg©evP¨xq, dig bs-1
‫ُي ْق َي ُل‬ ¶gv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q ‫ُي َق ُال‬ - H- dig bs-4
AvRIqvd wµqv A_© cwieZ©xZ iƒc AvRIqvd wµqvi e¨vKiYMZ Ae¯’vb
‫ُي ْق ِو ُم‬ †m †_‡K hvq ‫ُي ِق ْي ُم‬ eZ©gvb Kvj, KZ©„evP¨xq, dig bs-4
‫ي‬ُ ِ‫ُي ْل ن‬ †m bgbxq nq ‫ي‬ ُ ْ‫ُي ِل ن‬ -H-
‫َا ْق ِو ُم ْوا‬ _vKv ‫َا ِق ْي ُم ْوا‬ Av‡`km~PK, eûePb, dig bs-4
‫َا ْل ِين ُْوا‬ bgbxq nIqv ‫َالِ ْين ُْوا‬ -H-
‫َا ْق َو َم‬ †m wQj ‫َا َقا َم‬ AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨xq, dig bs-4
‫ي‬ َ َ‫َا ْل ن‬ †m bgbxq n‡qwQj ‫َاالَ َن‬ -H-
‫َي ْس َت ْق ِو ُم‬ †m †mvRv n‡q `vovq ‫َي ْست َِق ْي ُم‬ eZ©gvb Kvj, KZ©„evP¨xq, dig bs-10
‫ي‬َ ِ‫ُا ْس ُت ْل ن‬ Zv‡K f`ª g‡b Kiv n‡qwQj ‫ي‬ َ ْ‫ُا ْست ُِل ن‬ AZxKvj, Kg©evP¨xq, dig bs-10
‫ُي ْس َت ْق َي ُل‬ ¶gv PvIqv n‡q‡Q ‫ُي ْس َت َق ُال‬ eZ©gvbKvj, Kg©evP¨xq, dig bs-10
wbqgÑ3 :
hymxf Ges AbyÁvfve G iƒcvšÍ‡ii Kvi‡Y 3q g~j A¶‡ii niKZ AcmvwiZ nIqvq `yBwU cvkvcvwk A¶‡i Rhg P‡j Av‡m; `yBwU
cvkvcvwk A¶‡i Rhg nIqvq D”Pvi‡Yi myweav‡_© g‡Ïi A¶iwU D‡V hv‡e, †hgb:
AvRIqvd wµqv wbqg-2 Abymv‡i wbqg-3 Abymv‡i AvRIqvd wµqvi e¨vKiYMZ Ae¯’vb
cwieZ©xZ iƒc cwieZ©xZ
)‫( َي ْق ُو ْل‬ ‫َي ُق ْو ْل‬ ‫َي ُق ْل‬ hymxf, KZ©„evP¨xq dig bs-1
)‫( َي ْس رِ ْي‬ ‫َي ِس رْ ْي‬ ‫س‬ ِ‫ر‬
ْ ‫َي‬ -H-
)‫ف‬ْ ‫(ي َْو‬ َ‫خ‬ ْ ‫خَي‬
‫َاف‬ ‫َف‬ْ ‫خَي‬ -H-
)‫( ُي ْق َو ْل‬ ‫ُي َق ْال‬ ‫ُي َق ْل‬ hymxf, Kg©evP¨xq dig bs-1
)‫( ُي ْق ِو ْم‬ ‫ُي ِق ْي ْم‬ ‫ُي ِق ْم‬ hymxf, KZ©„evP¨xq dig bs-1
)‫( َا ْق ِي ْل‬ ‫َا ِق ْي ْل‬ ‫َا ِق ْل‬ AbyÁv dig bs-4
)‫( َا ْق ِو ْم‬ ‫َا ِق ْي ْم‬ ‫َا ِق ْم‬ -H-
)‫( َا ْق َو ْم َت‬ ‫َا َقا ْم َت‬ ‫َا َق ْم َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj,
KZ©„evP¨xq, dig bs-4
)‫( َا ْق ِو ْد َت‬ ‫َا ِق ْيدْ َت‬ ‫َا ِقدْ َت‬ HÑ Kg©evP¨xq, dig bs-4
)‫( ُا ْس ُت ْل ِين َْت‬ ‫ُا ْست ُِل ْين َْت‬ ‫ُا ْست ُِلن َْت‬ HÑ Kg©evP¨xq, dig bs-4
)‫( َا ْق َو ْم َن‬ ‫َا َقا ْم َن‬ ‫َا َق ْم َن‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, eûePb, ¯¿x wj½, AZxZ Kvj,
KZ©„evP¨xq, dig bs-4
)‫( َا ْق ِو ْم َن‬ ‫َا ِق ْي ْم َن‬ ‫َا ِق ْم َن‬ ga¨g cyiæl, eûePb, ¯¿xwj½, AbyÁv dig bs-4
َ ‫ ك‬wµqv (nIqv) Gi hymxf; A‡bK mgq we‡kl K‡i KweMY AviI ms‡¶‡c K‡i ‫† َي ُك‬j‡Lb|
َ ‫ َي ُك‬, ‫َان‬
`ªóe¨ t ‫ َيك ُْون‬Gi Rb¨ ‫ن‬
wbqg 4 :
c~e©eZx© `yB ai‡bi cwieZ©‡bi d‡j (wbqg-2 I wbqg-3) 1bs di‡gi Av‡`k m~PK di‡g (Imperative) cÖ`Ë AwZwi³ ‫ا‬
(Avwjd) wU D‡V hv‡e, †hgb t
AvRIqvd wµqvi wbqg-2 Abymv‡i wbqg-3 Abymv‡i wbqg-4 Abymv‡i

AbyÁv fve cwieZ©xZ iƒc cwieZ©xZ iƒc cwieZ©xZ iƒc
‫ُا ْق ُو ْل‬ ‫ُا ُق ْو ْل‬ ‫ُا ُق ْل‬ ‫ُق ْل‬
‫اِ ْس رِ ْي‬ ‫اِ ِس رْ ْي‬ ‫س‬ ِ‫ِ ر‬
ْ ‫ا‬ ‫س‬ ْ
ِ‫ر‬
‫ف‬ ْ ‫َا ْخ َو‬ ‫اف‬ْ ‫اِ َخ‬ ْ ‫اِ َخ‬
‫ف‬ ْ ‫َخ‬
‫ف‬
ْ ‫اِ ْه َو‬ ْ ‫اِ َه‬ ‫ب‬ ِ
‫ف‬ ‫اف‬ ْ ‫ا َه‬ ‫ب‬ ْ ‫َه‬
‫ُا ْق ُو ُل ْوا‬ ‫ُا ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬ ... ‫ُق ْو ُل ْوا‬
‫اِ ْس رِ ُي ْوا‬ ‫اِ ِس رْ ُي ْوا‬ ... ‫ِس ُريوا‬
‫اِ ْخ َو ُف ْوا‬ ‫اِ َخا ُف ْوا‬ ... ‫َخا ُف ْوا‬
‫اِ ْه َي ُب ْوا‬ ‫اِ َها ُب ْوا‬ ... ‫َها ُب ْوا‬
wbqg 5 :
hw` 1g g~j A¶‡ii niKZ ‫†( ـُـ‬ck) nq Ges 2q g~j A¶‡i (‫ و‬ev ‫† ) ى‬Ri _v‡K, Zvn‡j 1g g~j A¶‡ii †ck (‫ )ـُـ‬wU D‡V wM‡q
2q g~j A¶‡ii ( ‫ و‬ev ‫† )ى ) (ـِـ‬RiwU 1g g~j A¶‡i ¯’vbvšÍwiZ n‡e d‡j 2q g~j A¶iwU (‫ و‬ev ‫ ) ى‬gv` Gi ‫† ى‬Z iƒcvšÍwiZ
n‡e, †hgb t
AvRIqvd wµqvi Kg©evP¨ iƒc wbqgÑ5 Abymv‡i AvRIqvd wµqvi e¨vKiYMZ Ae¯’vb
cwieZ©xZ iƒc
‫ُق ِو َل‬ ‫ِق ْي َل‬ AZxZKvj, Kg©evP¨ dig bs-1
‫ُس رِ َي‬ ‫ِس رْ َي‬ -H-
‫ُا ْست ُِو َق‬ ‫ُا ْستِ ْي َق‬ AZxZKvj, Kg©evP¨ dig bs-8
‫ُا ْخت رِ َُي‬ ‫ُا ْختِ رْ َي‬ -H-
wbqg 6 :
hw` 1g g~j A¶‡i hei (‫_ )ـَـ‬v‡K Ges 3q g~j A¶‡i †Kvb niKZ bv _v‡K Zvn‡j wZb fv‡e mgvavb Kiv nq †hgb t
(K) 2q g~j A¶‡i (‫ و‬ev ‫ ) ى‬Rei (‫_ )ـَـ‬vK‡j, 2q g~j A¶iwU Zvi niKZmn D‡V hv‡e, wKš‘ Zvi cÖfv‡e Kvi‡Y 1g g~j A¶‡ii
Rei (‫† )ـَـ‬Ri (‫ )ـِـ‬G iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡e hw` A¶iwU ‫ ى‬nq A_ev †ck (‫ )ـُـ‬G iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡Z hw` A¶iwU ‫ و‬nq, †hgb t
‫َق َو ْم َت‬ n‡Z ‫ُق ْم َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig-1
‫َس رَ ْي َت‬ ‫س َت‬ ِ‫ر‬
n‡Z ْ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig-1
(L) 2q g~j A¶iwU †ckmn ‫ و‬A_ev †Rimn ‫ ى‬n‡j, G‡¶‡Î 2q g~j A¶i niKZmn D‡V hv‡e wKš‘ Zvi cÖfv‡e 1g g~j A¶‡ii
hei (‫† )ـَـ‬c‡k iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡e hw` 2q g~j A¶iwU ‫ و‬nq Ges ‫ ى‬Gi †¶‡Î †Ri (‫ )ـِـ‬n‡e, †hgb :
‫َط ُو ْل َت‬ n‡Z ‫ُط ْل َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig-1
‫َه ِي ْب َت‬ n‡Z ‫ِه ْي َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig-1
(M) 2q g~j A¶i †Ri (‫ )ـِـ‬mn ‫ و‬Gi †¶‡ÎI GKBfv‡e 2q g~j A¶i niKZmn D‡V hv‡e wKš‘ 2q g~j A¶‡i †Ri (‫ )ـِـ‬Gi cÖfv‡e
1g g~j A¶‡ii Rei (‫† )ـَـ‬Ri (‫ )ـِـ‬G iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡e, †hgb:
‫َخ ِو ْف َت‬ n‡Z ‫ِخ ْف َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig-1
‫ْت) َم ِو َّت‬
َ ‫ ) َم ِوت‬n‡Z ‫ِم َّت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cyswj½, AZxZ Kvj, KZ©„evP¨ dig-1
wbqg 7 :
wµqvi AZxZ Kvj I, VII Ges VIII di‡g hw` 3q g~j A¶‡ii niKZ D‡V hvq ZLb gvÏ Gi ‫ ى‬wU D‡V hv‡e, †hgb t
AvRIqvd wµqv wbqgÑ5 Abymv‡i cwieZ©xZ iƒc wbqgÑ7 Abymv‡i cwieZ©xZ iƒc
‫ُب ِي ْع َت‬ ‫بِ ْي ْع َت‬ ‫بِ ْع َت‬
‫ُل ِو ْم َت‬ ‫لِ ْي ْم َت‬ ‫ـم َت‬ْ ‫ل‬
ِ
‫ُا ْست ُِو ْق َت‬ ‫ُا ْستِ ْي ْق َت‬ ‫ُا ْستِ ْق َت‬
ms‡hvRbx 9
ِ ‫ َا ْلن‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg
gyÕZvj wµqv ‫َاق ُص‬
(Z…Zxq g~j A¶i ‫ و‬ev ‫) ي‬
1. AZxZKvj:
1.1 g~j di‡g (1bs dig, cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½,GKePb) ‫ و‬Ges ‫ ي‬Df‡qiB D”PviY gv‡Ïi ‫( ا‬Avwjd) Gi gZ nq, Z‡e
‡jLv‡Z ‫ و‬cwieZx©Z n‡q ‫( ا‬Avwjd) nq Ges ‫ ي‬cwieZx©Z n‡q ‫ ى‬nq; †hgb:
‫ـه َو‬َ ‫َل‬ n‡Z َ ‫َل‬

‫ـها‬ †Lj Zvgvkv Kiv
‫َج َل َو‬ n‡Z ‫َجل‬ cwi¯‹vi ev cÖKvwkZ Kiv
‫َر َم َي‬ n‡Z ‫َر َمى‬ wb‡ÿc Kiv
wKš‘ wØZxq g~j A¶‡i †hi _vK‡j ‡Kvb cwieZ©b Avm‡e bv; †hgb:

‫ض‬ ِ‫ي‬ ِ‫ي‬
َ ‫َر‬ ivwR nIqv,
‫َس‬
َ ‫ن‬ f~‡j hvIqv
1.2 wb‡gœv³ †¶‡Î Z…Zxq g~j A¶i wejyß nq:-

1.2.1 cÖ_g cyiæl, cyswj½, eûePb; †hgb:
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َد َع ُو ْوا‬ n‡Z ‫َد َع ْوا‬ KZ©„evP¨ Zviv †W‡KwQj
‫ض‬ ِ‫ي‬ ‫َر ِض ُي ْوا‬ wØZxq g~j A¶‡i †hi Gi cwie‡Z©
َ ‫َر‬ n‡Z ‫َر ُض ْوا‬ KZ©„evP¨
†ck n‡q‡Q, KviY Aviwe fvlvq
‫ُد ِع َو‬ ‫ُد ِع ُو ْوا‬ n‡Z ‫ُد ُع ْوا‬ Kg©evP¨ ‫ و‬Gi c~‡e© †hi nq bv
1.2.2 cÖ_g cyiæl, ¯¿xwj½; †hgb:
‫َخ اَل ْت‬ n‡Z ‫َخ َل ْت‬ GKePb Lvwj/ k~b¨/ duvKv/ MZ nIqv
‫َخ اَلتَا‬ n‡Z ‫َخ َلـتَا‬ wØePb Zviv `yBRb MZ n‡qwQj
we:`ª: ‫ ي‬wejyß n‡e bv hw` wØZxq g~j A¶‡i †hi _v‡K;

†hgb: ‫ت‬ ْ ‫ن َِس َي‬, ‫َب ِق َي ْت‬
1.3 Z…Zxq g~j A¶i wejyß n‡e bv hw` †k‡li mshyw³ A¶‡i niKZ _v‡K; †hgb:
1 .3.1 Z…Zxq g~j ‫ و‬A¶i n‡j:
1
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َد َع ْو َن‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, eûePb, ¯¿x Zviv(¯¿x) Avgš¿Y K‡iwQj
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َد َع ْو َت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cys Zywg Avgš¿Y K‡iwQ†j
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َد َع ْو ُت‬ DËg cyiæl, GKePb, (Avwg Avgš¿Y K‡iwQjvg)
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َد َع ْونَا‬ DËg cyiæl, eûePb, (Avgiv Avgš¿Y K‡iwQjvg)
1.3.2 Z…Zxq g~j ‫ ي‬A¶i n‡j:
‫ ن َِس ْينَا‬, ‫ ن َِس ْي ُت‬, ‫ ن َِس ْي ُت َّن‬, ‫ت‬

ِ ‫ ن َِسي‬, ‫ن َِسيتُم‬
ْ ْ ْ
2. eZ©gvbKvj:
2.1 wµqv iƒ‡ci †k‡l Z…Zxq g~j A¶i _vK‡j Z…Zxq g~j A¶‡ii †ck wejyß n‡q hRg n‡e; †hgb:
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َيدْ ُع ُو‬ n‡Z ‫َيدْ ُع ْو‬ cÖ_g cyiæl, GKePb, cys †m Avgš¿Y Ki‡Q
ِ‫ي‬ ِ‫ي‬
‫َم َشى‬ ‫ش‬ ُ ْ ‫مَت‬ n‡Z ‫ش‬ ْ ْ ‫مَت‬ ga¨g cyiæl, GKePb, cys Zzwg nuvUQ
‫ض‬ ِ‫ي‬
َ ‫َر‬ ‫ض‬
ُ َ‫ن َْر ي‬ n‡Z ‫ض‬
ْ َ‫ن َْر ي‬ DËg cyiæl, eûePb Avgiv ivwR n‡qwQ
‫َع َفا‬ ‫َا ْع ُف ُو‬ n‡Z ‫َا ْع ُف ْو‬ DËg cyiæl, GKePb Avwg ÿgv Kwi
2.2 wb‡gœv³ †¶‡Î Z…Zxq g~j A¶i wejyß nq:-

2.2.1 cÖ_g cyiæl Ges ga¨g cyiæl cyswj½ eûePb; †hgb:
ِ‫ي‬ ‫ـخ َش ُي ْو َن‬ ‫ـخ َش ْو َن‬

َ ‫َخ‬
‫ش‬ ْ ‫َي‬ n‡Z ْ ‫َي‬ Zviv fq Ki‡Q
‫َر َمي‬ ‫َي ْر ِم ُي ْو َن‬ n‡Z ‫َي ْر ُم ْو َن‬ Zviv wb‡ÿc Ki‡Q
‫َر َجا‬ ‫َي ْر ُج ُو ْو َن‬ n‡Z ‫َي ْر ُج ْو َن‬ Zviv Avkv Ki‡Q
‫َد َعا‬ ‫َيدْ ُع ُو ْو َن‬ n‡Z ‫َيدْ ُع ْو َن‬ Zviv WvK‡Q
‫ض‬ ِ‫ي‬ ‫ت َْر َض ُي ْو َن‬ ‫ت َْر َض ْو َن‬
َ ‫َر‬ n‡Z †Zvgiv ivwR n‡qQ
‫َمش‬ ‫مَت ْ ِش ُي ْو َن‬ n‡Z ‫مَت ْ ُش ْو َن‬ †Zvgiv nuvUQ
we:`ª: ‫ مَت ْ ُش ْو َن‬Gi wØZxq g~j A¶‡i †hi Gi cwie‡Z© †ck n‡q‡Q, KviY Aviwe fvlvq ‫ و‬Gi c~‡e© †hi nq bv |
2.2.2 ga¨g cyiæl ¯¿xwj½ GKePb; †hgb:
‫تَدْ ُع ِو ْي َن‬ n‡Z َ ْ‫تَدْ ِع ن‬

‫ي‬ †Zvgiv (¯¿x) WvKQ
we:`ª: َ ْ‫† تَدْ ِع ن‬Z wØZxq g~j A¶i ‫ ع‬G †ck cwie‡Z© Gi †hi †jLv n‡q‡Q, KviY Aviwe fvlvq ‫ ي‬Gi c~‡e© †ck nq bv |
‫ي‬
2.3 mv‡c¶ fve:

ْ ‫َل‬
Z…Zxq g~j A¶i ‫ و‬Ges ‫ ى‬Gi hei D”PvwiZ n‡e, Z‡e Avwjd/ Avwjd-gvKmyiv Gi hei D”PvwiZ n‡e bv; †hgb: ‫ن‬
ِ
‫َل ْن تَدْ ُع َو ; َل ْن َي ْبك َي ; َين َْسى‬
2.4 hymxf fve:

hymxf fve G Z„Zxq g~j A¶i wejyß nq; †hgb :
‫َي ْر ِم ْي‬ n‡Z ‫َي ْر ِم‬ Zviv wb‡ÿc KiæK

‫َن ْع ُف ْو‬ n‡Z ‫ف‬ ُ ‫َن ْع‬ Avgiv ÿgv Kie
‫ت َُو ِّل ُي ْوا‬ n‡Z ‫ت َُو ُّل ْوا‬ †Zvgiv wcQ‡b wd‡i hvI
2.5 AbyÁv fve:

AbyÁv fve G Z„Zxq g~j A¶i wejyß nq; †hgb :
‫ُا ْد ُع ْو‬ n‡Z ‫ُا ْد ُع‬ Zywg WvK

‫ُا ْع ُف ْو‬ n‡Z ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ُا ْع‬ Zywg gy‡Q `vI
‫اِ ْه ِد ْي‬ n‡Z ‫اِ ْه ِد‬ Zywg mwVK c_ †`LvI
‫َأ ْوفِ ُي ْوا‬ n‡Z ‫َأ ْو ُف ْوا‬ †Zvgiv c~Y© Ki
‫اِت َِّق ُي ْوا‬ n‡Z ‫اِ َّت ُق ْوا‬ †Zvgiv mveavb nI
‫َص ِّل ُو ْوا‬ n‡Z ‫َص ُّل ْوا‬ †Zvgiv cÖv_©bv Ki
ِ ‫ ) اِس ِم َف‬Gi †¶‡Î Z…Zxq g~j A¶i †jvc cv†e;†hgb:

3. KZv©evPK we‡kl¨( ‫اع ٌل‬
‫َر ِام ٌي‬ n‡Z ‫َرا ٍم‬ wb‡ÿcKvix

‫َر ِام ٍي‬ n‡Z ‫َرا ٍم‬ wb‡ÿcKvix
‫َر ِاق ٌي‬ n‡Z ‫َر ٍاق‬ iÿvKvix
4. mKj D™¢vweZ dig (A_©vr 2 bs n‡Z 10 bs dig) G Z…Zxq g~j A¶i ‫ و‬cwieZ©xZ n‡q ‫ ى‬n‡e, †hgb:
dig-2 ‫َج َّل َو‬ n‡Z ‫َجل‬

dig-3 ‫َعا َد َو‬ n‡Z ‫َعا َدى‬
dig-5 ‫َـج َّل َو‬
َ ‫ت‬ n‡Z ‫َـجل‬ َ ‫ت‬
dig-7 ‫اِن َْج َل َو‬ n‡Z ‫اِن َْجل‬
dig-8 ‫اِ ْشت ََه َو‬ n‡Z ‫اِ ْشت ََهى‬
ms‡hvRbx 10
ُ ‫ َا ْل‬Gi iƒcvšÍ‡ii we‡kl wbqg

ُ ‫ـم َض َّع‬
gyÕZvj wµqv ‫ف‬
(wØZxq I Z…Zxq g~j A¶i GKB)
ِ ِ
Aviwefvlvwe`MY GB mg¯Í wµqv mgyn‡K ‫ص ُّم‬ َ َ‫َا ْلف ْع ُل ﭐأل‬ A_ev ‫ف‬ ُ ‫َا ْلف ْع ُلﭐ ْل‬
ُ ‫ـم َضا َع‬ e‡jb|
wb†¤œ ewY©Z `yBwU †¶‡Î GB mg¯Í wµqv Ab¨vb¨ mvaviY wµqv n‡Z Avjv`v:
1. hLb cÖ_g g~j A¶i Ges Z„Zxq g~j A¶i Dfq‡ZB niKZ _v‡K, ZLb wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZ D‡V hvq Ges wØZxq g~j
A¶iwU Z„Zxq g~j A¶‡ii m‡½ hy³ n‡q wØZ¡ MVb K‡i hv Zvkw`` w`‡q cÖKvk Kiv nq:-
‫َف َر َر‬ n‡Z ‫َف َّر‬

‫َم ِس َس‬ n‡Z ‫َم َّس‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫َح ُب‬ n‡Z ‫ب‬
َّ ‫َح‬
2. hw` Z„Zxq g~j A¶‡i niKZ _v‡K Ges cÖ_g g~j A¶‡i niKZ bv _v‡K, Zvn‡j wØZxq g~j A¶‡ii niKZwU cÖ_g g~j A¶‡i
w`‡q †`qv nq Ges wØZxq g~j A¶iwU Z„Zxq g~j A¶‡ii m‡½ hy³ n‡q wØZ¡ MVb K‡i hv Zvkw`` w`‡q cÖKvk Kiv nq:-
‫َض ُر‬ُ ْ‫يـ ر‬ n‡Z ‫ـض‬

ُُّ‫َي ر‬
‫يـ َْح ِق ُق‬ n‡Z ‫يـ َِح ُّق‬
‫َي ْع َض ُض‬ n‡Z ‫َي َع ُّض‬
ms‡hvRbx 11
PgK I we¯§q cÖKvkK wµqvi MVb cÖYvjx

ِ ‫َأ ْف َع ُال ﭐل َت َع ُّج‬
Aviex fvlvq `yB fv‡e PgK I we®§q cÖKv‡ki wbqg Av‡Q| Aviwe fvlvwe`MY Bnv‡K ‫ب‬ e‡j _v‡Kb|
K) wµqvi 4bs di‡gi AZxZKvj, bvg cyiæl, cyswj½, GKePb Gi c~‡e© ‫َما‬ Ges c‡i we‡k‡lï Kg©KviK iƒc ewm‡q:-
‫َما َأ ْط َو َل َح ِامدً ا‬ nvwg` KZB bv j¤^v;

َ ْ‫َما َأ م‬
‫ج َل ُه‬ †m KZB bv my›ì
ِ Ae¨q Ges we‡k†lï m¤^ÜKviK iƒc ewm‡q:-

L) wµqvi 4bs di‡gi AbyÁvfve Gi GKePb cyswj½ iƒc Ges c‡i ‫ب‬
‫َأ مْجِ ْل بِ َح ِام ٍد‬ nvwg` KZB bv my›ì

ِ‫ر‬ ِ
ْ ‫َأ ْسم ْع هِ ِب ْم َو َأ ْب‬
‫ص‬ Zviv KZB bv cwi®‹vifv‡e †`L‡e Ges ïb‡e
ms‡hvRbx 12
Ae¨q ev Particles (‫ف‬

ٌ ‫) ُح ُر ْو‬
†h c` Ab¨ c‡ì mvnvh¨ e¨ZxZ GKK fv‡e wb‡Ri A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i bv Zv‡K Ae¨q (‫ف‬
ٌ ‫ ) َح ْر‬e‡j| eënvwiK we‡ePbvq Aviwe
fvlvq Ae¨q‡K cÖavbZ Pvi †kªYx‡Z wef³ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i; h_v:-
َ ْ‫ف ج‬
1. m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ev Prepositions ( ‫ال ِّر‬ ُ ‫) ُح ُر ْو‬
2. wµqv we‡klY ev Adverbs ( ‫اف ا ْل ِف ِع ِل‬
ُ ‫) َا ْو َص‬
ِ ‫ف ا ْلع ْط‬
3. ms‡hvRK Ae¨q ev Conjunctions (‫ف‬ ِ َّ‫ف ر‬
َ ُ ‫ ُح ُر ْو‬ev ‫الشط‬
ْ ُ ‫) ُح ُر ْو‬
ِ
4. Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q ev Interjections. ( ‫ف نِدَ اء‬
ُ ‫) ُح ُر ْو‬
1. m¤^Üm~~PK Ae¨q
†h mKj Ae¨q †Kv‡bv we‡kl¨ ev me©bvg Gi c~‡e© e‡m ev‡Kï Ab¨ k‡ãi mv‡_ H we‡kl¨ ev me©bv‡gi m¤^Ü cÖKvk K‡i Zv‡K
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q ev (Preposition) e‡j| Aviwe e¨vKiYwe`MY GB Ae¨q¸wj‡K ‫ال ِّر‬ َ ْ‫ف ج‬
ُ ‫ ُح ُر ْو‬e‡jb| GB Ae¨q¸wj †h we‡k‡lï
c~‡e© e‡m †mB we‡k‡lï †kl A¶‡i †hi cÖ`vb K‡i ev m¤^ÜKvi‡K iƒcvšÍwiZ K‡i|
m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q Avevi `yB ai‡Yi, h_v:
1.1 mshy³ ev Attached A_©vr †h mKj Ae¨q Ab¨ k‡ãi m‡½ hy³ K‡i †jLv nq|
ِ Øviv, †Z, G, wbKU, mwnZ
‫ب‬ ‫ َت‬Kmg A‡_©
‫ ِل‬Rb¨, GB Kvi‡Y ‫ َو‬Kmg A‡_©
‫ َك‬b¨vq, gZ
1.2 ¯^Zš¿ ev Separate A_©vr †h mKj Ae¨q Avjv`v kã wnmv‡e wjwLZ nq|
GB Ae¨q¸wj `yB †kªYxi| cÖ_g †kªYxi m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q¸wj `yB A¶i ev wZb A¶i wewkó Ges wewfbœ ai‡bi mgvwß Av‡Q| wØZxq
†kªYxi ¸wj g~jZt wewfbœ ai‡bi we‡kl¨ (Kg©Kvi‡K, GKePb) Ges †m¸wji mgvwß hei (‫ )ـَـ‬w`‡q nq|
1.2.1 cÖ_g †kªYxi ¯^Zš¿ m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q:
‫ اِل‬w`‡K, Awfgy‡L ‫ َحتّٰى‬ch©šÍ, ZLb Aewa hLb ...... ,
‫ َعل‬Dci, e¨vcv‡i, weiƒ‡× ‫ َع ْن‬nB‡Z, e¨vcv‡i
‫ ف‬g‡a¨, e¨vcvi ‫ َلدُ ْن‬ev‫ َلدٰ ى‬mwnZ, wbKU
‫ ِم ْن‬Gi nB‡Z ‫ َم َع‬mwnZ
‫ ُمن ُْذ‬Ges ‫† ُم ْذ‬Kvb MZ mgq n‡Z
1.2.2 wØZxq †kªYxi ¯^Zš¿ m¤^Üm~PK Ae¨q t
‫َا َما َم‬ mvg‡b ‫ي‬َ ْ‫` َب ن‬yB‡qi g‡a¨, ci¯ú‡ii g‡a¨ cwi‡ewóZ
َ‫َب ْعد‬ c‡i ‫ حَ ْت َت‬bx‡P
‫َح ْو َل‬ PZzw`©‡K, †ewóZ K‡i ‫ ُد ْو َن‬e¨ZxZ
َ‫ِعنْد‬ wbKU ‫ َف ْو َق‬Dc‡i
‫ َق ْب َل‬c~‡e© ‫ َو َرا َء‬wcQ‡b, c‡i
2. wµqv we‡klY
ُ ‫َا ْو َص‬
†h mKj Ae¨q wµqvi cÖ_‡g e‡m wµqvi KvR KLb, †Kv_vq I wKiƒc n‡e BZ¨vw` cÖ‡kœi DËi †`q Zv‡K wµqv we‡klY ev ‫اف‬
ِ ِ
‫ ا ْلفع ِل‬e‡j| wµqv we‡klY¸wj `yB †kªYx‡Z wef³|
2.1 cÖ_g †kªYxi wµqv we‡klY¸wj wewfbœ Drm n‡Z M„nxZ AvswkK mshy³ I AvswkK ¯^Zš¿ |
2.2 wØZxq †kªYxi wµqv we‡klY¸wj Kg©KviKxq we‡kl¨ A_©vr hei (‫ )ـَـ‬w`‡q mgvß nq Ges wef³‡hvM¨|
2.1.1 cÖ_g †kªYxi wµqv we‡klY(mshy³)
‫ َا‬- wK (cÖkœ A‡_©) ‫ َس‬- fwel¨r Kvj MV‡b wµqvi c~‡e© e‡m
‫ َل‬- wbðq, Aek¨B
2.1.2 cÖ_g †kªYxi mPivPi eëüZ wµqv we‡klY (¯^Zš¿) mg~n
‫ اِ َذا‬ev ‫ اِ ْذ‬hLb, ¯îY Ki ‫ َال‬bq wK

‫ اِ َذ ْن‬ev ‫ اِ ًذا‬Zvn‡j ‫† َال‬h, bq
‫ َا ْم‬wK (cÖkœ A‡_©), A_ev ‫ َانَّى‬wK Kvi‡Y, wKfv‡e,
‫ اِ َّن‬wbðqB, cÖK…Zc‡¶ ‫ ل‬bv
‫ اِ ْن‬bv, wbðqB ‫ اِنَّم‬cÖKZ… c‡¶
‫ َا ْى‬nu¨v ‫ اِ ْى‬A_©vr
‫† َا ْي َن‬Kv_vq, َ ‫ َا َّي‬KLb, †Kvb& mg‡q
‫ان‬
‫ َبل‬nuv ‫ َب ْل‬eis
ْ‫ َقد‬BZtc~‡e©, Gi Av‡MB, ev¯ÍweKB ‫† َث َّم‬mLv‡b
‫ كَا َذا‬GB ev H ai‡bi, GZ`bymv‡i ‫ ك َٰذلِ َك‬GB fv‡e
‫ كَل‬KLbB bv, mveavb ْ ‫ َل‬bv
‫ـم‬
‫ َل ِك ْن‬ev ‫ َل ِك َّن‬wKš‘
‫( َلـم‬ZvB e‡j) GLbI bv ‫ َل ْن‬KLbB bv
‫† َل ْول‬Kb bq ‫ َما‬bv
‫ َمتَى‬KLb ‫ َن َع ْم‬nu¨v
‫ َه ْل‬wK, cÖkœ‡evaK ‫ ُهنَا‬GLv‡b
2.2 wØZxq †kªYxi mPivPi eëüZ wµqvwe‡klY mg~n t

‫† َح ْي ُث‬Kv_vq ‫† َح ْي ُثم‬hLv‡bB (†nvK bv †Kb)
‫ َغ رْ َي‬e¨ZxZ ‫ب‬
ُ ‫ َح ْس‬h‡_ó, GKgvÎ
َ‫ َا َبد‬me©`v, wPiKvj, KL‡bv bq ‫ َانِ َفا‬GB gvÎ
‫ َا اْلَ َن‬GLb ‫ َغدً ا‬AvMvgxKvj
‫ي‬َ ْ‫ِح ن‬ hLb ‫ ُر َّبم‬m¤¢eZt me©`v, KLbI KLbI

‫ف‬
َ ‫َس ْو‬ mwZ¨Kvi fwel¨Zvi Bw½Z †`qv ‫ف‬َ ‫ َك ْي‬wK fv‡e
‫َل َع َّل‬ hvnv‡Z ِ ‫ َا ْم‬MZKvj
‫س‬
‫َل ْي َت‬ hw` nZ
3. ms‡hvRK Ae¨q
†h mKj Ae¨q `yB ev `yB‡qi AwaK kã ev evK¨‡K hy³ K‡i Zv‡K ms‡hvRK Ae¨q ev e‡j| GB Ae¨q¸wj‡K Aviwe e¨vKiYwe`MY
ِ ‫ف الس‬ ِ
e‡j| GB Ae¨q¸wj ¯^Zš¿ I mshy³ DfqB n‡q _v‡K|‫ط‬ ْ َّ‫ ُح ُر ْو ُ ر‬ev ‫ف ا ْل َع ْطف‬
ُ ‫ُح ُر ْو‬
3.1 mshy³ ms‡hvRK Ae¨q mg~n
‫َو‬ Ges ‫ف‬
َ AZGe, Z‡e, djkÖæwZ‡Z
‫ِل‬ Av‡`km~PK jvg, mvaviYZt Jussive G eënvi nq
3.2 mPivPi eëüZ ¯^Zš¿ ms‡hvRK Ae¨q mg~n

‫ َا َّما‬m¤ú‡K©, wel‡q ‫† َا ْن‬h
‫ َا ْو‬A_ev ‫ اِ ْن‬hw`
‫َا َّن‬ †h ‫ َل ْو‬hw` ( DccÖ‡gqg~jK)
‫ ك َْى‬ev ‫لِك َْى‬ D‡Ï‡k, hv‡Z ‫ اِ َّما‬- nq‡Zv ev
‫ُث َّم‬ AZtci ‫ َمتَى‬hLb
‫َا ْم‬ ev, A_ev ‫ َما‬hZ¶Y ..... ZZ¶Y (as long as)

4. Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q
†h mKj Ae¨q g‡bi Av‡eM myL, `ytL, N„Yv, fq, nl©, welv`, BZ¨vw` cÖKvk K‡i _v‡K Zv‡K Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q ev Interjection e‡j|
ِ
e‡jb| mPivPi eëüZ Av‡eMm~PK Ae¨q¸wj wbgœiƒc t‫ف نِدَ اء‬ ُ ‫ ُح ُر ْو‬Aviwe e¨vKiYwe`MY GB Ae¨q¸wj‡K
‫† َيا‬n ‫† َا ْي‬n
‫† هُّ ََيا‬n ‫† َا َّيت َُها‬n (¯¿x) wj½
‫ َه ُل َّم‬- GLv‡b G‡mv ‫ات‬
َ ‫ َه ْي َه‬cÖK…Z e¨vcvi †_‡K m¤ú~Y© wfbœ
‫ى‬
َّ ‫ َح‬G‡mv

Book of Quranio Arabic Shkkha

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Book of Quranio Arabic Shkkha

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

KziAvbxq Aviwe wkÿv

KziAvbxq Aviwe wk¶v

g~j t Avãyj Iqvwn` nvwg`

Access to Qur’anic Arabic- Text Book

cÖ_g cÖKvk t Ryb, 2007

wewbgq t 250.00 UvKv

Qur’aniya Arabi Shikkhya

Muhammad Abu Hena

Aa¨vq 19 : َ ‫ ك‬Gi AZxZKvj

Ryb, 2007 gynv¤§` Avey †nbv

†g, 2007 †gvnv¤§` Bqvwnqv

g~j †jL‡Ki f~wgKvi mvivsk

wb‡R wb‡R Aa¨qb Kiv

Ave`yj Iqvwn` nvwg`

†nbWb, jÛb, iRe 1418/b‡f¤^i, 1997

Z…Zxq ms¯‹i‡Yi K_v

Avjøvû mye&nvbvû ZvAvÕjv Av‡iv e‡jb t

Avjøvû ïe&nvbvû ZvAvÕjv Av‡iv e‡jb t

‫إِنَّا َج َع ْلنٰ ُه ُق ْر ٰءنًا َع َربِ َّيا َل َع َّلك ُْم َت ْع ِق ُل ْو َن‬

Avjøvû ïenvbvû ZvAvÕjv Av‡iv e‡jb t

َ ‫وإِ َّن ُه َل ِذك ٌْر َل َك َولِ َق ْو ِم َك َو َس ْو‬-

(1) ٌ‫ ُه َو َر ُجل‬wZwb GKRb gvbyl, (2) ‫َاب‬ ِ

‫ان ك َِر ْي ٌم‬

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

1| Bnv GKwU KyiAvb (85 t 21) ‫ُه َو ُق ْر ٰا ٌن‬

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

¯¿xwj½vZ¥K †h mKj k‡ãi †k‡l ‫ ة‬A¶i _v‡K bv

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

1| Bnv GKwU cix¶v (39 t 49) ‫ِه َى فِ ْتنَ ٌة‬

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

ePb (‫ َا ْل َعدَ ُد‬/ Number):

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

9| Ges Avwg gykwiK‡`i AšÍf©~³ bB (6 t 79) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ش ِك ن‬ ِ ْ‫ـم ر‬ ِ

12| c_-wb‡`©k gyËvKx‡`i Rb¨ (2 t 2) ‫ي‬َ ْ‫ُهدً ى ِّل ْل ُمت َِّق ن‬

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

eûePb ¯¿xwj½ AUzU (‫الس ِل ِم‬ ِ

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

7| †iŠc¨cv‡Î (76 t 15) ‫بِ َأنِ َي ٍة ِّم ْن فِ َّض ٍة‬

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

c~‡e©i Aa¨v‡q Avgiv ms‡¶‡c kã¸”Q, †hgb: ‫َاب ال ّٰل ِه‬ ِ

4| `yB c~e©vÂ‡ji cÖwZcvjK ِ ْ‫ش َق ن‬

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

g~j kãvewj hy³ Kiv A¶img~n gyj kã n‡Z ˆZwiK…Z kã

evK¨ (‫ج َل ٌة‬

wµqvc` m¤^Üx evK¨ (Verbal Sentence)

kã web¨vm (Word Order)

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

wb×©vwiZ AvqvZmg~n I Zv‡`i A_©

Dc‡iv³ cv‡Vi Dci gšÍe¨

ePb -c~‡e©i AbyeZ©b (Number continued ):

wj½ (‫ ِجن ٌْس‬/ Gender)