PronPack

ic
TheP
ro
nP
ac
k So
un
dC
ha
rt

els e ː a
ow hav ered l.
v
g lly sid ode
on usua con m
x L ls lso this hth e two s fromr.
Si mbo ə/ a l in
Sy t /e owe
bu ng v
lo
i
ip hav ove the
x D bols d m he o
S m un o t
en
t
gs lem one
on e

Sy e so n t
th sitio
po
Co
rn
er
s

s;

closed
round
closed,

Sid
es

d
lip
d s
an on
w iti
Ja pos
Sound Charts
ph
, wi
de la xe
re

ra lly
open
le l r ua
, rou

og
ide
irc
nd
na r us ese ed
uː ot
C -w
open, wide

Inf t er mid
tio ter r th unc ot
Op e let afte rono nts, n
ɔɪ in
Ou

1. IPA Vowel Symbols (often used in UK publications)

. (r)
n.. (r)
bo Th mes s; p cce
(r)
ɪə ear ɜː
co und e a
co
go
so som ers.
ʊ d ts
ls exa
bir in oth
iː an
t
e fo
o
ʌ in on
w h
th
ɪ əʊose
ns
CK

ck
NCO

ə
tee Co
HA

du
RK

Vo the owels
MA
©

in n
ch io
eɪ ce ict /
n
ɒ Fr
//
ð
in tv
or all le
fa e so
ck (r)
ɔː ork /θ
h ar e
x S ls se nd rC
irc
(r)
leg æ nd v v/
eəhair
f
aʊow
Si mbo ; the ver e
//
ne
ha
aɪ /f ʒ/
Sy gle ne . In
st
f
ve
//
sin wels ble
(r)
ð
c
ɑː rm
e
/ʃ
vo sylla
a bik h
fis ere
m

ə
l
/ n
we
θ z io
a th
vo an z // Fr
ict
/s
k ink
ea n a s s e d b
m d s
n
th zip an ant
e w ow ly u
Th o kn a’; on sed mos
t
bin te s ʒ t op son
ich
wh e d
p no ion
S n s ds oic
d xe un is v
Als hw tres the nd in n
re su Co
‘sc uns les; sou nt
ŋ ʃ
vis Bo f so one
dʒ m
d
Ce n tele ice
in llab on pe o r ed s o t vo
s t do g in air bu
nt e...
sy mm h! e ed
ɡ
rin o Jo ow p lated oic
h
co glis sh
tʃ
nv
Sh e re e
na ar
ja u
En toe l .
gir ar d th isn’t
k
t

so squ
ha
r air an her
ʔ ch s ot
nt
n ke
y
na
Co the
t n
l
ra tto so
nt
s j bu
lC
on
in
f
na / lea ar tt a
on
so
/p / w
ye
Glo
/b /
C
op tch
St
/m wa
ke s
/ l-li nt o
/t /
PRONPACK SOUND CHARTS /d /
/n
we na r n
Vo nso ttle o .
Co ve li ction
Ha stru
/ ob
/k /
/ɡ /

Vowel Charts 1 & 2 /ŋ

The Vowel Charts on this

page provide a quick and
easy comparison between
the IPA symbols often used
in UK publications and the
vowel symbols found in
many US publications.
PronPack Infographic
The PronPack Sound Chart
Infographic on the next
page explains how the
Sound Chart is organised
and provides a key to the
phonemic symbols used in
2. Alternative Vowel Symbols (often used in US publications)
this book.

Note: Printable versions

of all the PronPack Sound
Charts can be found at
www.pronpack.com

63 PronPack 6 Pronunciation for Brazilian learners: PronPack Sound Charts © Mark Hancock 2021