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CSC-211

Multifunction Protection IED


Product Guide
Version V1.0
Doc. Code: 0SF.492.057(E)
Issued Date 201.
Copyright owner: Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd.

Note: The company keeps the right to perfect the instruction. If equipments do not agree with the
instruction at anywhere, please contact our company in time. We will provide you with corresponding
service.

®
is registered trademark of Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd.

We reserve all rights to this document, even in the event that a patent is issued and a different
commercial proprietary right is registered. Improper use, in particular reproduction and dissemination
to third parties, is not permitted.

This document has been carefully checked. If the user nevertheless detects any errors, he is asked to
notify us as soon as possible.

The data contained in this manual is intended solely for the IED description and is not to be deemed
to be a statement of guaranteed properties. In the interests of our customers, we constantly seek to
ensure that our products are developed to the latest technological standards as a result; it is possible
that there may be some differences between the hardware/software product and this information
product.

Manufacturer:
Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd.
Overview

CSC-211 series are selective, reliable and disconnector, etc.


high performance multifunction protection
 Supporting all functionalities required
IED (Intelligent Electronic Device), which
for automation system
are able to be applied for protection,
control and measurement for following The standard version of CSC211 offers a
applications: wide range of protection functions by
pre-configured function arrangement to
 Applicable in subtransmission network
fulfill most of common applications.
and distribution network with solidly
The advanced version of CSC211, with
earthed (grounded), low-resistance
enhanced hardware, same function library,
earthed, isolated or compensated
and full programmable scheme logic with
neutral point
graphic software tool, is good at tailor-
 Protection of feeders, capacitors, -made applications.
auxiliary transformers, bus coupler, etc. The wide application flexibility and
integration of the protection, monitoring
 Used as backup protection IED for
and control functions in one device make
lines, transformers, reactors and
the IED an excellent solution for both new
busbar
installations and retrofitting of the existing
 Providing control and monitoring stations.
functions of the circuit breakers,

1
Feature
 Extensive multifunction IED including  load shedding function
protection, control and monitoring
 Voltage transformer secondary
functions
circuit supervision (97FF)
 Three pole tripping required in
 Current transformer secondary
sub-transmission and distribution
circuit supervision
network
 Fast overcurrent/busbar protection
 A complete protection function library,
scheme using IEC61850 GOOSE-
includes:
-message
 Overcurrent protection (50, 51,
 User definable LEDs, binary inputs and
67)
outputs.
 Earth fault protection (50N, 51N,
 Primary apparatus local/remote control
67N)
function
 Neutral earth fault protection (50G,
 Programmable interlock logic
51G)
 Tripping and closing circuit
 Sensitive earth fault protection
supervision
(50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns)
 Opening and closing lockout
 Negative-sequence overcurrent
function
protection (46)
 CB status supervision
 Thermal overload protection (49)
 Self-supervision to all modules in the
 Overload protection (50OL)
IED
 Overvoltage protection (59)
 Complete and massive reports
 Undervoltage protection (27) recording, trip reports, alarm reports,
startup reports and operation reports.
 Displacement voltage protection
Any kinds of reports can be stored no
(64)
less than 40 items, and be memorized
 Circuit breaker failure protection in case of power disconnection
(50BF)
 Up to two electric /optical Ethernet
 Dead zone protection (50DZ) ports can be selected to communicate
with substation automation system by
 Synchro-check and energizing
IEC61850 or IEC60870-5-103
check (25)
protocols
 Auto-reclosing function (79)
 Up to two electric RS-485 port is able
 Unbalanced current or voltage to communicate with substation
protection automation system by IEC60870-5-103
protocol
 Undercurrent protection (37)
 Time synchronization via network

2
Feature
(SNTP), pulse and IRIG-B mode  Multifunctional software tools set for
setting, monitoring, fault recording
 Versatile human-machine interface,
analysis, configuration, logic
graphic or alphanumeric options
programming etc.

3
Function
Protection functions
IEC 61850
IEC 60617
Description ANSI Code Logical Node
graphical symbol
Name

Current protection

3IINV>
Overcurrent protection 50,51,67 PTOC 3I >>
3I >>>
I0INV>
Earth fault protection 50N, 51N, 67N PTEF I0>>
I0>>>

Neutral earth fault protection 50G, 51G

50Ns, 51Ns, 3INE>


Sensitive earth fault protection
67Ns 3INE>>

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection 46

Thermal overload protection 49 PTTR Ith

Overload protection 50OL PTOC 3I >OL

Voltage protection

3U>
Overvoltage protection 59 PTOV
3U>>
3U<
Undervoltage protection 27 PTUV
3U<<

Displacement voltage protection 64 VE>

Breaker protection and control function

3I> BF
Breaker failure protection 50BF RBRF I0>BF
I2>BF

Dead zone protection 50DZ

Synchro-check and energizing check 25 RSYN

Auto-reclosing 79 RREC O→I

Three-pole tripping 94-3 PTRC

Capacitor bank protection

Unbalanced current protection 46NC

Unbalanced voltage protection 46NU

4
Function
Undercurrent protection 37 I<

Load shedding function

Underfrequency load shedding function 81U

Undervoltage load shedding function 27

Overload load shedding function

Secondary system supervision

CT secondary circuit supervision

VT secondary circuit supervision 97FF

Other functions

Fast busbar protection using reverse


interlocking
Disturbance recorder

Control functions
IEC 61850 IEC 60617
Description ANSI Code
Logical Node Name graphical symbol
Remote/Local circuit breaker, disconnector
and other switching devices control

Programmable interlock logic

Tripping and closing circuit supervision

Opening and closing lockout function

Monitoring functions
Description

Status of circuit breaker, disconnector and other switching device monitoring

Circuit breaker operating status supervision

Auxiliary contacts of circuit breaker supervision

Self-supervision

5
Function
Station communication
Description

Front communication port

Isolated RS232 port or RJ45 Ethernet port

Rear communication port

0-2 isolated electrical RS485 communication ports, support IEC 60870-5-103 protocol

0-2 Ethernet electrical/optical communication ports, support IEC 61850 protocol or IEC 60870-5-103
protocol

Time synchronization port, support GPS pulse or IRIG-B code

IED software tools


Functions

Reading measuring value

Reading IED report

Setting

IED testing

Disturbance recording analysis

IED configuration

Printing

6
Function

46NU

50 3I >>> MEASUREMENT
PIOC 46NI

51/67 3I> 3I>>


PTOC 59 3U>
MONITORING
PTOV
50N I0>>>
PIEF 27 3U<
PTUV INTERLOCK
51N/67N I0> I0>>
50Ns
&
PTEF 3INE>>

50BF 3I>BF
RBRF 51Ns/67Ns 3INE>
CONTROL

49 Ith
PTTR 32

ENERGY METER
37 CALCULATED
55

46
Disturbance
64 UE> recording
STATION
COMMUNICATION

- RS232/485
79 O→I 25
- RJ45/FO
RREC RSYN - IEC61850
- IEC60870-5-103

7
Protection
Overcurrent protection transformer energizing. In addition to
considerably unbalanced fundamental
(50, 51, 67) current, inrush current comprises large
second harmonic current which doesn’t
The protection provides following features: appear in short circuit current. Therefore,
 Two definite time stages the inrush current may affect the protection
functions which operate based on the
 One inverse time stage fundamental component of the measured
 11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time current. Accordingly, inrush restraint logic
characteristic curves as well as is provided to prevent overcurrent
optional user defined characteristic protection from mal-operation.

 Settable directional element Furthermore, by recognition of the inrush


characteristic angle to satisfy the current in one phase, it is possible to set
different network conditions and the protection in a way that not only the
applications phase with the considerable inrush current,
but also the other phases of the
 Each stage can be set individually as overcurrent protection are blocked for a
directional/non-directional certain time. This is achieved by
 Each stage can be set individually for cross-blocking feature integrated in the
inrush restraint IED.

 Cross blocking function for inrush The inrush restraint function has a
detection maximum inrush current setting. Once the
measuring current exceeds the setting, the
 Settable maximum inrush current overcurrent protection will not be blocked
 First definite stage and inverse time any longer.
stage can be set individually to alarm
Characteristic of direction
or trip
element
 VT secondary circuit supervision for
The direction detection is performed by
directional protection. Once VT failure
determining the position of current vector
happens, the directional stage can be
in directional characteristic. In other word,
set to be blocked or to be
it is done by comparing phase angle
non-directional
between the fault current and the reference
 Under voltage criteria checking voltage, Figure 1 illustrates the direction
(selectable), blocking of the definite detection characteristic for phase A
time stages is possible when the element.
measured voltage exceeds the
threshold

Inrush restraint function


The protection relay may detect large
magnetizing inrush currents during

8
Protection
charging of motors, the definite time stage
Forward 90° IA of overcurrent element is able to operate
only when at least one phase-to-phase
Bisector voltage falls less than the low voltage
settable threshold .The low voltage
element can be set for each definite time
ΦPh_Char
0° stage.
U BC_Ref

Earth fault protection


(50N, 51N, 67N)
-IA The earth fault protection can be used to
clear phase to earth faults as system
back-up protection.
Figure 1 Direction detection characteristic of
overcurrent protection directional element The protection provides following features:

where:  Two definite time stages


ФPh_Char: The settable characteristic angle  One inverse time stage
The assignment of the applied measuring  11 kinds of the IEC and ANSI inverse
values used in direction determination has time characteristic curves as well as
been shown in Table 1 for different types of optional user defined characteristic
faults.
 Zero sequence directional element
Table 1 Assignment of applied current and
reference voltage for directional element  Negative sequence directional element
is applied as a complement to zero
Phase Current Voltage sequence directional element. It can be
enabled/disabled by setting
A Ia U bc
 Each stage can be set individually as
B Ib U ca
directional/non-directional
C Ic U ab
 Settable directional element
For three-phase short-circuit fault, without characteristic angle to satisfy the
any healthy phase, memory voltage values different network conditions and
are used to determine direction clearly if applications
the measured voltage values are not  Each stage can be set individually for
sufficient. The detected direction is based inrush restraint
on the voltage of previously saved cycles.
 Settable maximum inrush current
Under voltage criteria
 Inrush restraint function adopting 2nd
To prevent any malfunction of the harmonic measured phase or earth
overcurrent element during reverse current (settable)

9
Protection
 First definite stage and inverse time where:

stage can be set individually to alarm Ф0_Char: The settable characteristic angle
or trip For earth fault protection, users can
 VT secondary circuit supervision for choose negative sequence directional
directional protection function. Once element as the complement of zero
VT failure happens, the directional sequence directional element. It can be
stage can be set to be blocked or to be used in case of too low zero sequence
non-directional voltage due to some fault condition e.g. the
unfavorable zero-sequence. The negative
 Zero-sequence current is calculated by sequence directional element
summation of 3 phase currents or characteristic is shown in Figure 3
measured from earth phase CT
selectable .

Directional element 3I2 90°

The earth fault protection adopts zero


sequence directional element which
compares the zero sequence system 0°
quantities: 3 U 2_ Ref
Φ2_Char
 3I0, current is calculated from the sum
of the three phase currentss or
measured from earth phase CT
Forward
-3 I 2 Bisector
 3U0, the voltage is used as reference
voltage, if it is connected. Otherwise,
3U0, the zero sequence voltage, Figure 3 Direction detection characteristic of
calculated from the sum of the three
negative sequence directional element
phase voltages
where:
90° Ф2_Char: The settable characteristic angle
3I 0

Furthermore, under the VT failure situation,


it can be set to block directional earth fault
protection or to apply non-directional earth
0° fault protection.
3U 0_Ref
Φ0_Char Inrush restraint function
The protection relay may detect large
magnetizing inrush currents during
Forward
-3 I 0 Bisector transformer energizing. In addition to
considerably unbalanced fundamental
current, Inrush current comprises large
Figure 2 Direction detection characteristic of
second harmonic current which doesn’t
zero sequence directional element

10
Protection
appear in short circuit current. Therefore, made by capacitive current. Furthermore,
the inrush current may affect the protection the function can operate with/without
functions which operate based on the selective tripping according to fault
fundamental component of the measured direction.
current. Accordingly, inrush restraint logic
Sensitive earth fault protection integrated
is provided to prevent earth fault protection
in the IED provides following features:
from mal-operation.
 Two definite time stages
Since inrush current cannot be more than a
specified value, the inrush restraint  One inverse time stage
provides an upper current limit in which
 11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time
blocking does not occur.
characteristic curves as well as
optional user defined characteristic
Neutral earth fault
 Sensitive earth fault directional element
protection (50G, 51G) with 3U0/3I0-Φ principle

The neutral earth fault protection focuses  Sensitive earth fault directional element
on phase to earth faults. The measuring with Cos Φ principle
current is the one from dedicated neutral  Settable directional element
CT. characteristic angle to satisfy the
The protection provides following features: different network conditions and
applications
 Two definite time stages
 Each stage can be set to be directional,
 One inverse time stage or non-directional independently
 11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time  Each stage can be set individually to
characteristic curves as well as alarm or trip
optional user defined characteristic
 Displacement voltage can be checked
 Each stage can be set individually to to increase function reliability
alarm or trip
 Dedicated sensitive CT
 Neutral current is measured from
dedicated neutral CT  VT secondary circuit supervision for
directional protection function

Sensitive earth fault For compensated-earthed system or high


resistance earthed system with outgoing
protection (50Ns, 51Ns, cable feeders, the directional protection is
67Ns) provided during a single phase fault.

The function provides a high sensitive In general, for high impedance earthed
earth fault protection for cables and high system, whenever a feeder has a high
impedance grounded or isolated systems capacitive current - normally one greater
where single phase short circuit current is than 10% of the current limited by the

11
Protection
neutral earthed impedance – a simple active residual current and insensitive
sensitive earth fault relay is no longer to the capacitive current
enough to give sensitive and selective
IS 90°
protection. In this case, the protection
system for the feeder consists of a
directional sensitive earth fault relay whose
threshold can be set to below the
capacitive current.
Forward 0°
In order to discriminate forward and
3U0_Ref
reverse short circuits, the IED provides two
methods for sensitive earth fault direction
detection which should be utilized to cover
all network configurations according to the
type of grounding. The following - IS
characteristic is possible for directional
detection:
Figure 5 Direction detection characteristic of the
 Directional sensitive earth fault sensitive earth fault directional element by Cos
detection based on U0/I0-Φ Φ
measurement (see Figure 4)
A sensitive current transformer is provided
to detect the small earth fault current (weak
90° - I NS
Forward zero sequence current) in isolated
networks or in networks with high earthed
Bisector impedance where the earth fault current is
extremely small.
ΦNS_Char 0°
Negative-sequence
3U0_Ref
overcurrent
protection (46)
Negative sequence (or phase unbalance)
I NS
protection is essentially provided for the
protection of generators, motors and
Figure 4 Direction detection characteristic of the feeders against unbalanced loading that
sensitive earth fault directional element by may arise due to phase-to-phase faults. In
U0/I0-Φ addition, it is useful in detecting
where:
asymmetrical short circuits with
magnitudes lower than the maximum load
ФNS_Char: The settable characteristic angle
current, especially in delta side of the
 Based on current vector component transformers.
(Cos Φ) measurement (see Figure 5).
In this way, the relay is sensitive to the The protection provide following features:

12
Protection
 Two definite time stages component.

 One inverse time stage


Overload protection
 11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time
characteristic curves as well as
(50OL)
optional user defined characteristic
The IED supervises load flow in real time.
 The first definite stage and inverse If each phase current is greater than the
stage can be set individually as alarm dedicated setting for a set delay time, the
or trip stage protection will issue alarm or tripping.
Furthermore, this protection function may
be used to detect interruptions, faults and Overvoltage protection
polarity problems with CT. (59)
Thermal overload The overvoltage protection detects
abnormal network and machine high
protection (49) voltage conditions. Overvoltage conditions
may occur possibly in the power system
The insulating material surrounding the
during abnormal conditions such as
windings ages rapidly if the temperature no-load, light load, or open line end on long
exceeds the design limit value. Thus, a
line. The protection can be used as open
thermal protection function is required to
line end detector or as system voltage
supplement the existing winding
supervision normally.
temperature device. The thermal overload
The protection provides following features:
protection estimates winding temperature
and thus prevents it from thermal  Two definite time stages
damaging.
 First stage can be set to alarm or trip
The memorized thermal overload
 Measuring voltage between
protection operates based on an
phase-earth voltage and phase-phase
approximate replica of the temperature rise
(selectable)
in the protected object caused by overload.
 Three phase or single phase voltage
The thermal replica can be implemented
connection
based on thermal models (Cold or Hot
Curve) of IEC60255-8 standard.  Settable dropout ratio

The thermal overload in the IED is


provided with one trip stage as well as one Undervoltage
alarm stage. It is possible to set the alarm protection (27)
stage at a certain percentage of the setting
value applied at the trip stage. The Undervoltage protection provides
The calculation is performed separately for protection against dangerous voltage
each phase based on fundamental drops, especially for electric machines.

13
Protection
The protection function provides following optional user defined characteristic
features:
 The first definite stage and inverse
 Two definite time stages stage can be set to alarm or trip

 First stage can be set to alarm or trip  Faulty phase discrimination

 Measuring voltage between  3U0 based on calculated summation of


phase-earth voltage and phase-phase 3 phase voltage or measured injected
selectable residual voltage

 Current criteria supervision

 Circuit breaker aux. contact


Breaker failure
supervision protection (50BF)
 VT secondary circuit supervision, the
The circuit breaker failure protection is able
under voltage function will be blocked
to detect a failure of the circuit breaker
when VT failure happens
during a fault clearance. It ensures fast
 Settable dropout ratio back-up tripping of surrounding breakers
by tripping relevant bus sections.

Displacement voltage Once a circuit breaker operating failure


protection (64) occurs on a feeder/transformer, the bus
section which the feeder/transformer is
The displacement voltage protection is connected with can be selectively isolated
by the protection. In addition a transfer trip
able to monitor the displacement voltage to
signal is issued to trip the remote end
detect the earth fault in power system. It is
usually applied in non-solidly earthed circuit breaker of the feeder.
networks where the earth fault current is In the event of a circuit breaker failure with
limited. a busbar fault, a transfer trip signal is
issued to trip the remote end circuit
The displacement voltage 3U0 can be
either directly measured from VT or breaker of the feeder.
calculated based on connected three The current criteria are in combination with
phases to earth voltages. In the latter case, three phase currents, zero and negative
the three voltages transformers input must sequence current to achieve a higher
be connected in an earth-wye security.
configuration.
The function can be set to give three phase
The protection provide following features: re-trip of the own breaker to avoid
 Two definite time stages unnecessary tripping of surrounding
breakers at an incorrect starting due to
 One inverse time stage mistakes during testing.
 4 kinds of IEC inverse time  Two trip stages (local CB and
characteristic curves as well as surrounding breaker tripping)

14
Protection
 Transfer trip command to the remote
line end in second stage

 Internal/ external initiation trip

 Three phase CBF initiation for Bus


sub-transmission system and
distribution system
IFAULT
 Settable CB Aux contacts checking

 Current criteria checking (including


phase current, zero and negative
sequence current)

Dead zone protection Line1 Line2 LineN

(50DZ) Legend:

Opened CB
The IED provides dead zone protection to Closed CB
protect the area, between circuit breaker
Figure 6 Tripping logic when applying bus side CT
and CT in the case that CB is open,
meaning dead zone. Therefore, by
occurrence of a fault in dead zone, the
short circuit current is measured by
Inter trip
protection relay while CB auxiliary contacts Busbar
indicate the CB is open.

 Internal/ external initiation

 Self-adaptive for bus side CT or line


side CT

When one bus side CT of feeder is applied, IFAULT


once a fault occurs in the dead zone, the
IED trips the relevant busbar zone.
Line1 Line2 LineN
Tripping logic is illustrated in Figure 6.

When one line side CT is applied, when a


fault occurs in the dead zone, protection Trip
Relay
relay sends a transfer trip to remote end
relay to isolate the fault. Tripping logic is
Legend:
illustrated in Figure 7.
Opened CB
Closed CB

Figure 7 Tripping logic when applying line side CT

15
Protection
Synchro-check and delay.

energizing check (25)


Auto-reclosing (79)
The synchro-check function checks
voltages of the circuit breaker sides for
synchronism conditions. For restoration of the normal service after a
fault an auto reclosing attempt is mostly
The synchronization function ensures the
made for overhead lines. Experiences
stability of the network in three phase
show that about 85% of faults have
reclosing condition. To do this, the two side
transient nature and will disappear after an
voltages of the circuit breaker are
auto reclosing attempt is performed. This
compared in terms of magnitude, phase
means that the line can be re-energized in
angle and frequency differences.
a short period. The reconnection is
Additionally, closing can be done safely in
accomplished after a dead time via the
conditions that at least one side of the CB
automatic reclosing function. If the fault is
has dead voltage.
permanent or short circuit arc has not
 Available for automatic reclosing and disappeared, the protection will re-trip the
manual closing (internally or externally) breaker. Main features of the
auto-reclosing are as follows:
 Based on voltage/ angle/ frequency
difference  4 shots automatic reclosing
(selectable)
 Synchro-check conditions:
 Individually settable dead time for each
 Synch-check
shot
 Energizing check, and synch-check if
 Internal/external AR initiation
energizing check failure
 Three phase AR operation
 Override
 CB ready supervision
 Modes of energizing check:
 CB Aux. contact supervision
 Dead V4 and dead V3Ph
 Cooperation with internal synch-check
 Dead V4 and live V3Ph
function for reclosing command
 Live V4 and dead V3Ph

Synchro-check reference Unbalanced current or


voltage supervision voltage protection (46)
If the automatic reclosing is set for
The purpose of the unbalance detection
synchronization check or energizing check,
scheme is to remove fuse operated a
during the automatic reclosing period, the
capacitor bank from the network. This will
synchronization condition of the voltages
prevent damaging overvoltage across the
between both sides of CB cannot be met,
remaining capacitor units/elements where
an alarm will be issued after default time
the fuse operation occurs.

16
Protection
Unbalance detection scheme is set up to Load shedding function
signal an alarm upon an initial failure in a
bank. Upon subsequent critical failures, the The IED provides three kinds of load
bank will be tripped from the connected shedding functions listed below.
network. According to the used
unbalanced voltage/current, the IED Under frequency load shedding
supports different protection schemes protection
mentioned in the typical connections.
The function monitors the network
The IED provides three analog channels to abnormality by detection of frequency
monitor unbalance status. If only one reduction. When the system frequency falls
unbalanced channel is used, the other two down to a threshold frequency with
channels can be reserved. To avoid following conditions satisfied, specified
mal-operation, breaker auxiliary contact is load will be removed.
necessary as a criterion.
 Under voltage checking

 Rate of frequency (df/dt) checking


Undercurrent protection
(37)  CB position checking

 Load current checking


Under current protection is used to prevent
reconnection of the charged capacitor  VT secondary circuit supervision
bank to energized network when a short Under voltage load shedding
loss of supply voltage occurs.
This kind of load shedding is to prevent the
Once under current protection operates, voltage collapse and uncontrolled loss of
the CB closing circuit will be interrupted load.
and reset after a certain time. Additionally,
time to resetting will be displayed on the Low voltage load shedding is necessary
HMI. when the network is connected with a huge
system with vast power capacity. Under
this condition, “Low Frequency Load
Capacitor overload Shedding Scheme” cannot work properly.
protection (50OL) “Low Voltage Load Shedding Scheme"
would be a useful criterion whenever
The current overload protection is provided Automatic Voltages Regulator (AVR) is out
to protect the capacitor bank against the of service or not equipped with following
faults due to overvoltage which leads to conditions satisfied.
dielectric breakdown.
 Under voltage checking
The tripping and alarming capability are
 Negative sequence voltage checking
provided and can be enabled or disabled
separately.  Rate of voltage (du/dt) checking

 CB position checking

17
Protection
 Load current checking
A
 VT secondary circuit supervision Relay A

Overload load shedding


The IED provides a load shedding function

GOOSE message-Block
based on the load current passing through
feeder. This function will be essential in
conditions that feeder is connected to a
huge network with constant frequency and Relay B
additional AVR is continuously used for
voltage regulation. In this case, load
shedding protection should be done based B

on load current and monitoring of following Trip


items
Relay C
 Under voltage checking
C
 Rate of voltage (du/dt) checking (in the
case of voltage connection)
Figure 8 operation when fault on the feeder C
 Rate of frequency (df/dt) checking (in
the case of voltage connection)
A
 VT secondary circuit supervision (in the Relay A
case of voltage connection)

Fast busbar protection Trip


scheme
The IED provides fast busbar protection
which is achieved based on operation with
GOOSE signals, it is able to block the Relay B
incoming feeder protection IED function by
reception of a defined GOOSE signals
from the outgoing feeder linked with the B
same busbar.

The principle illustrated in the following


figure:
Relay C
If the fault occurs on outgoing feeder C, the
C
protection IED C will trip and send block
messenger to IED A to block IED A
relevant protection function. Figure 9 operation when fault on the Busbar

18
Protection
Once the fault located on the busbar, there circuit supervision
is not one protection IED of outgoing
A measured voltage failure, due to a
feeder to trip and block the IED A. So the
broken conductor or a short circuit fault in
IED A will trip and clear off the fault with
the secondary circuit of voltage transformer,
short time delay.
may result in unwanted operation of the
protection functions which work based on
Secondary system voltage criteria. VT failure supervision
supervision function is provided to block these
protection functions and enable the backup
protection functions. The features of the
Current transformer secondary
function are as follows:
circuit supervision
 Symmetrical/asymmetrical VT failure
Open or short circuited CT cores can
detection
cause unwanted operation of some
protection functions such as earth fault  3-phase AC voltage MCB monitoring
current and negative sequence current
 1-phase AC voltage MCB monitoring
functions.
 Zero and negative sequence current
Interruption of the CT secondary circuit is
monitoring
detected based on zero-sequence current.
Once CT failure happens, each stage of  Applicable in solid grounded,
earth fault protection is blocked. compensated or isolated networks

Voltage transformer secondary

19
Control
The primary apparatuses, such as circuit (shown in Figure 11), which is able to
breaker, disconnector, earth disconnector, indicate the status of circuit breaker,
etc, can be controlled through IED in two disconnector and other in real time.
modes,
 Remote mode: By Substation
automation system
 Local mode: by dedicated keys
operation on the front plate of IED,
for advanced IED version only
Remote or local mode can be switched
by L/R key on the IED front plate. The
current control mode is indicated on the
LCD as an icon,’L’ or ‘R’.
All control operations are supervised
under interlock logic according the
requirement. The interlock logic can be
programmed in the software tool by user
Figure 10 Example of Single line diagram
(shown in Figure 11).
displayed on the LCD
For advanced IED version, the single line
diagram can be displayed on the LCD
CLOSE COMMAND

Remote
Blk Rem Access

3Ph CB Open T_Inhibition

BI21
(EXT. INTERLOCK)

BI22
(CB IN SERVICE)

BI23 AND CB Close


(SPRING NOT AND Interlock On
CHARGED)

BI24
(TR RELAY OPERATED)

BI25
(TRIP COIL FAULTY)

Figure 11 Example of CB control interlock logic diagram

20
Monitoring
conductors on protected transmission lines
Phase-sequence of voltage and and cables. Detection can initiate an alarm
current supervision or tripping.
The phase-sequence of three phase
Self-supervision
voltage and current are monitored in the
normal condition to determine that the  All modules can perform self-
secondary circuit of CT or VT is connected supervision to its key hardware
with IED correctly. components and program, as soon as
energizing. Parts of the modules are
3I0 polarity supervision self-supervised in real time. All internal
The IED compare the magnitude and faults or abnormal conditions will
phase angle of the calculated zero initiate an alarm. The fatal faults among
sequence current with the measured one them will result in the whole IED
to determine that the polarity is connected blocked
in a right way.
 The sampled data from the redundant
The third harmonic of voltage A/D sampling channels compare with
supervision each other in real time. If the difference
exceeds the specified threshold, it will
If the third harmonic voltage is excessive,
be considered as analog input channel
the alarm without blocking protection will
fault and the protection will be blocked
be given with delay time for checking of the
immediately
secondary circuit of voltage transformer.
 CPU module and communication
Auxiliary contacts of circuit module perform real time inter-
breaker supervision -supervision. Therefore communication
Current flowing through the transmission interruption between them is detected
line and connected CB aux. contacts are and related alarm will be given
monitored in phase segregated. Therefore,  CRC checks for the setting, program
the conflict condition is reported as alarm. and configuration, etc.
For example, If CB aux. contacts indicate
that CB is open in phase A and at the same Fault locator
time flowing current is measured in this The built-in fault locator is an impedance
phase, related alarm is reported. measuring function giving the distance
Broken conductor detection from the IED measuring location to the
fault position in km. The IED reports fault
The main purpose of the broken conductor location after the IED tripping.
detection function is to detect the broken

21
Communication
Sifang software tool.
Station communication
RS485 communication ports
Overview Up to 2 isolated electrical RS485
communication ports are provided to
The IED is able to connect to one or
connect with substation automation
more substation level systems or
system. These two ports can work in
equipments simultaneously, through the
parallel for IEC60870-5-103.
communication ports with communica-
-tion protocols supported. (Shown in Ethernet communication
Figure 12) ports
Front communication port Up to 3 electrical or optical Ethernet
communication ports are provided to
There is a serial RS232 port on the front
connect with substation automation system.
plate of all the IEDs. Through this port,
These two out of three ports can work in
the IED can be connected to the
parallel for protocol, IEC61850 or
personal computer for setting, testing,
IEC60870-5-103.
and configuration using the dedicated

Server or Server or
Work Station 1 Work Station 2

Switch
Work Station 3 Work Station 4

Net 1: IEC61850/IEC103,Ethernet Port A

Switch Net 2: IEC61850/IEC103,Ethernet Port B Switch


Switch
Switch

Gateway Switch Gateway


or or
converter converter

Net 4: IEC103, RS485 Port B


Net 3: IEC103, RS485 Port A

Figure 12 Connection example for multi-networks of station automation system

Note: All four ports can work in parallel

Communication protocol that bay IEDs can exchange information to


each other directly, and a simple
The IED supports station communication
master-less system can be set up for bay
with IEC 61850-8 and IED60870-5-103
and system interlocking and other
protocols.
interactive function.
By means of IEC61850, GOOSE peer-
-to-peer communication make it possible Time synchronization port

22
Software Tools
All IEDs feature a permanently integrated
electrical time synchronization port. It can
be used to feed timing telegrams in IRIG-B
or pulse format into the IEDs via time
synchronization receivers. The IED can
adapt the second or minute pulse in the
SNTP IRIG-B Pulse
pulse mode automatically.

Meanwhile, SNTP network time synchro-


-nization can be applied. Ethernet port IRIG-B port Binary input

Figure 13 illustrates the optional time Figure 13 Time synchronizing modes


synchronization modes.

23
Software tools
A user-friendly software tool is offered for follows:
engineering, setting, disturbance analysis
 For advanced IED version, the binary
and monitoring. It provides versatile
inputs and binary outputs can be
functionalities required throughout the life
assigned to the required function
cycle of protection IEDs. Its features are as
modules (shown in Figure 14)

Figure 14 Binary inputs and binary outputs edit window

 Modification, import and export of functions with setting logicality check


parameter sets sorted by protection (shown in Figure 15)

24
Software Tools

Figure 15 setting edit window

 For advanced IED version, the control programmed according requirements


function interlock logic can be (shown in Figure 15)

Figure 16 Interlock logic edit window

 Precise fault analysis: visualization of diagrams, vector diagrams, bar charts


fault records in curves over time, circle and data sheet (shown in Figure 17)

25
Software tools

Figure 17 Disturbance record waveform analysis window

 Intelligent setting checks rule out different jobs such as parameter setting,
incorrect input commissioning and controlling
(authorized staff only)
 Graphical visualization of
characteristics and zone diagrams with  Testing and diagnostic functions
direct manipulation of the curves –decisive support in the commissioning
phase
 Password-protected access for

26
Hardware
Front plate
The whole front plate is divided into zones, 2 3 4
each of them with a well-defined 1 5
functionality:
Run Trip Alarm LED4 LED5 LED6 LED7 LED8
CSC-211

LED9 LED10 LED11 LED12 LED13 LED14 LED15 LED16 RESET

1 4 QUIT SET

CSC-211

3
R\L SWITCH SELECT CONFIRM TRIP CLOSE
7
RESET

2 8 9 10 11 12 13
QUIT SET

SIO
Figure 19 The option 2 of view of IED front plate
for advanced IED version only

5 6 7
1 Liquid crystal display (LCD), alpha-
-numeric and graphic display
Figure 18 The option 1 of view of IED front plate
2 16 LEDs
1 Liquid crystal display (LCD), alpha- 3 Quit key
-numeric display only
4 Reset key
2 8 LEDs
5 Set key
3 Navigation keys
6 Navigation keys
4 Reset key
7 RJ45 Ethernet communication port
5 Quit key
8 R/L Remote/Local control switch key
6 Set key 9 LCD display switch key
7 RS232 communication port 10 Controlled objects select key
11 Control operation confirm key
12 Open key
13 Close key

27
Hardware
Direct binary Output Module (DOM)
Modules
This module is used to provide fast tripping
Analogue Input Module (AIM) outputs and initiating outputs for protection
functions, and signaling output, for
The analogue input module is used to
standard version only.
galvanically separate and transform the
secondary currents and voltages 10 binary output relays with 10 contacts in
generated by the measuring transformers. 5 groups are provided in the FOM of
standard version.
3 dedicated high accurate current
transformers (optional) are used for Direct binary Input & Output module
metering. (DIO)

CPU module (CPU) In this module, the fast binary inputs are
used to connect with the signals and
The CPU module handles all protection
alarms. The fast binary outputs are used
functions and logic, hardware
for the tripping outputs and initiating
self-supervision and performs
outputs for protection functions, or
communication and information exchange
signaling output.
between the protection system and
external equipments such as HMI, PC, 4 binary inputs and 7 binary output relays
monitor, control system, substation are provided in this module of standard
automation system, engineer station, RTU version.
and printer, etc. Additionally, the CPU
5 binary inputs and 7 binary output relays
module transmits remote metering, remote
are provided in this module of advanced
signaling, SOE, event reports and record
version.
data. The module also provides binary
inputs, synchronization and communica- Binary Input & Output module (BIO)
-tion ports. In this module, the output contacts are
The pulse, IRIG-B or SNTP mode can be used for controlling and signaling outputs
applied for time synchronization. mainly. The binary inputs are used to
connect with the input signals and alarms.
According to requirement, up to 2 isolated
electrical or optical Ethernet ports (optical 7 binary inputs and 9 binary output relays
Ethernet ports optional) and up to 2 RS485 have been provided in this module of
serial communication port can be provided standard version.
to meet the demands of different 5 binary inputs and 8 binary output relays
substation automation system and RTU at are provided in this module of advanced
the same time. version.
There are 7 binary input channels (DC24V) Power Supply Module (PSM)
in the CPU module for standard version.
The power supply module is used to
There are 3 binary input channels (DC24V) provide the correct internal voltages and
in the CPU module for advanced version. full isolation between the terminal and the

28
Hardware
battery system. The module of standard
version provides 9 binary input channels.
And the module of advanced version
provides 10 binary input channels as well.

29
Hardware
Dimension

C
D
B

Figure 20 Case of CSC211 protection IED

Table 2 Dimension of the IED

Legend A B C D E F

Dimension (mm) 177 231 193.8 220.8 149 193.5

E
C

Figure 21 Cutout for flush mounting on the panel

Table 3 Dimension of the cutout

Legend A B C D E

Dimension (mm) 199.5 213.5 101.6 156 6.5

30
Connection
A. Typical rear terminal diagram of standard
version
CSC-211
X1 Standard Version X5
01 1) BI01 01
I5
02 BI02 02
03 2) BI03 03
UUBA / IUBA
04 BI04 04
05 BI-COM(-) 05
UUBB / IUBB
06 Null 06
07 07
UUBC / IUBC Output relay 01
08 08
09 09
Output relay 02
10 10
11 Output relay 03 11
IMB
12 12
Output relay 04 13
14
Output relay 05 15
X2-1 16
01 Output relay 06 17
IA
02 18
03 Output relay 07 19
IB
04 20
05
IC
06
07
08
I4 X6
09 01
IMA
10 02
Output relay 01
11 03
IMC
12 04
05
06
Output relay 02
07
X2-2 08
01 UA 09
02 UB 10
03 UC Output relay 03 11
04 UN 12
05 13
U4
06 14
Output relay 04
15
16
17
X3 18
Output relay 05
01 Output relay 01 19
02 Output relay 02 20
03
04 Output relay 03
05
06 Output relay 04 X7
07 Output relay 05 BI01 01
08 BI02 02
09 Output relay 06 BI03 03
10 Output relay 07 BI04 04
11 BI05 05
12 Output relay 08 BI06 06
13 Output relay 09 BI07 07
14 BI08 08
15 BI01 BI09 09
16 BI02 BI-COM (-) 10
17 BI03 DC 24V + output 11
18 BI04 DC 24V - output 12
19 BI05 13
Power failure alarm relay
20 BI06 14
21 BI07 Null 15
22 BI-COM (-) AUX DC + input 16
Null 17
AUX DC - input 18
Null 19
X4 Terminal for earthing 20
3)
01 BI01
02 BI02
03 BI03
04 BI04
05 BI05 Note :
06 BI06 1) X1 is optional module according
07 BI07 the ordered pre-configure scheme.
08 BI-COM (-)
09 GPS
10 GPS - GND 2) For pre-configure scheme C01,
11 RS485 - B
12
they are three phases unbalanced
RS485 - A
voltage input channels; For pre-
Ethernet Port 1 - RJ45 configure scheme C02, they are
three phases unbalanced current
input channels.
Ethernet Port 2 - RJ45

3) These binary inputs support DC


24V input voltage only.

31
Connection
B. Typical rear terminal diagram of advanced
version
CSC-211
X1 X5
01 1) Advanced Version BI01 01
I5
02 BI02 02
03 BI03 03
04 BI04 04
05 BI05 05
06 BI-COM(-) 06
07 07
Output relay 01
08 08
09 09
Output relay 02
10 10
11 Output relay 03 11
IMB
12 12
Output relay 04 13
14
Output relay 05 15
X2-1 16
01 Output relay 06 17
IA
02 18
03 Output relay 07 19
IB
04 20
05 Output relay 08 21
IC
06 22
07
I4
08
09
10
IMA X6
11 BI01 01
IMC
12 BI02 02
BI03 03
BI04 04
BI05 05
X2-2 BI-COM(-) 06
01 UA 07
Output relay 01
02 UB 08
03 UC 09
Output relay 02
04 UN 10
05 Output relay 03 11
U4
06 12
Output relay 04 13
14
Output relay 05 15
X3 16
01 BI01 Output relay 06 17
02 BI02 18
03 BI03 19
04 BI04 20
Output relay 07
05 BI05 21
06 BI-COM (-) 22
07 Output relay 01
08
09 Output relay 02
10 X7
11 Output relay 03 BI01 01
12 BI02 02
13 Output relay 04 BI03 03
14 BI04 04
15 Output relay 05 BI05 05
16 BI06 06
17 Output relay 06 BI07 07
18 BI08 08
19 Output relay 07 BI09 09
20 BI10 10
21 Output relay 08 BI-COM (-) 11
22 DC 24V + output 12
DC 24V - output 13
IED tripping signal relay 14
Signal relay 15
X4 IED alarm I relay 16
2) 3)
01 BI01 IED alarm II relay 17
02 BI02 Power failure alarm relay 18
03 BI03 AUX DC + input 19
04 BI-COM (-) Null 20
05 Time synchronization - \ A AUX DC - input 21
06 Time synchronization + \ B Terminal for earthing 22
07 Time synchronization - GND
08 RS232 - RX
09 RS232 - TX
10 RS232 - GND
11 RS485 - 1A
12 RS485 - 1B
13 RS485 - 1GND
14 RS485 - 2A
15 RS485 - 2B
16 RS485 - 2GND

Ethernet Port 1 - RJ45

Ethernet Port 2 - RJ45

32
Connection
Note :
1) X1 is optional module according the ordered pre-configure scheme.

2) These binary inputs support DC 24V input voltage only.

3) There are total 3 CPU modules options offered in slot X4, other options are shown as following:

Option 2 Option 3
X4 X4
01 BI01 01 BI01
02 BI02 02 BI02
03 BI03 03 BI03
04 BI-COM (-) 04 BI-COM (-)
05 Time synchronization - \ A 05 Time synchronization - \ A
06 Time synchronization + \ B 06 Time synchronization + \ B
07 Time synchronization - GND 07 Time synchronization - GND
08 RS232 - RX 08 RS232 - RX
09 RS232 - TX 09 RS232 - TX
10 RS232 - GND 10 RS232 - GND

Ethernet Port 1 - ST
Ethernet Port 1 - RJ45

Ethernet Port 2 - ST
Ethernet Port 2 - RJ45

Ethernet Port 3 - RJ45

33
Connection
C. Typical analogue input connection for incoming or outgoing
feeder protection or line backup protection

A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 22 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents

A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 23 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and three phase
voltages (bus side)

34
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

Figure 24 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and three phase
voltages (line side)

35
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 25 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and single phase
voltage (Ph-Ph) (bus side)

36
Connection
A
B
C
AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 26 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and single phase
voltage (Ph-E) (bus side)

37
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
I01
*
I1
I02

Figure 27 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current, and
sensitive earth current

38
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08
IN

AIM1
I01
*
I1
I02

Figure 28 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current and sensitive
earth current, and three phase voltages (bus side)

39
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM1
* I01

I1
I02

Figure 29 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current and sensitive
earth current, and three phase voltages (line side)

40
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I1
I02

Figure 30 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current and sensitive
earth current, and single phase voltage (Ph-Ph) (bus side)

41
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I1
I02

Figure 31 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current, and
sensitive earth current, and single phase voltage (Ph-E) (bus side)

42
Connection
D. Typical analogue input connection for transformer backup
protection
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02
I1

Figure 32 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current,
and neutral current

43
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 33 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and three phase voltages (bus side)

44
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 34 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and three phase voltages (line side)

45
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 35 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and single phase voltage (Ph-Ph) (bus side)

46
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 36 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and single phase voltage (Ph-E) (bus side)

47
Connection
E. Typical analogue input connection for synch-check function

A
B
C

A
B
C

AIM2
U05

U4
U06

U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

Figure 37 Typical connection for synch-check on bus coupler applications

48
Connection
A
B
C

AIM2
U05

U4
U06

U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 38 Typical connection for synch-check and feeder current protection

49
Connection
F. Typical analogue input connection for capacitor bank
protection

A
B
C

Capacitor bank AIM1


* I03

I04 IC1
* I05

I06
IC2

* I07

I08 IC3

Figure 39 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced current protection with three current
inputs

A
B
C

Capacitor bank AIM1


U03
U04 UC1
U05

U06 UC2
U07

U08 UC3

Figure 40 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced voltage protection with three voltage
inputs

50
Connection
A
B
C

Capacitor bank AIM1


I03

I04 IC1
*
I05

I06
IC2

I07

I08 IC3

Figure 41 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced current protection with one current input

A
B
C

AIM1
Capacitor bank U03
U04 UC1

U05

U06 UC2

U07

U08 UC3

Figure 42 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced voltage protection with one voltage input

51
Connection
A A
B B
C C

I1

I1
I2
Figure 43 Unbalanced current detection for
I3
grounded capacitor bank
Figure 46 Three unbalanced currents detection
A for capacitor bank
B
C
A
B
C

I1
U1

Figure 44 Neutral current differential protection


for grounded Split-Wye capacitor bank Figure 47 Neutral voltage unbalanced protection
for unrounded Wye capacitor bank
A
B A
C B
C

I1
U1
Figure 45 Neutral current protection for
ungrounded split-Wye capacitor bank
Figure 48 Neutral voltage unbalanced detection
for ungrounded split-Wye capacitor bank

52
Connection
A A
B B
C C

U1
U1
Figure 51 Neutral voltage protection for
ungrounded split-Wye capacitor bank
Figure 49 Summation of Intermediate tap-point
voltage for grounded Wye capacitor bank A
B
C
A
B
C

U1
U1
U2
U3

Figure 52 Three unbalanced voltages detection


Figure 50 Neutral voltage unbalance detection by
for Capacitor Bank
3VTs for unrounded Wye capacitor bank

G. Typical analogue input connection for Load shedding function

CSC-211 CSC-211 CSC-211 CSC-211 CSC-211

Figure 53 Typical connection for load shedding function

53
Technical data
Frequency

Item Standard Data


Rated system frequency IEC 60255-1 50 Hz or 60Hz

Internal current transformer

Item Standard Data


Rated current Ir IEC 60255-1 1 or 5 A
Nominal current range 0.05 Ir to 30 Ir
Nominal current range of sensitive 0.005 to 1 A
CT

Power consumption (per phase) ≤ 0.1 VA at Ir = 1 A;


≤ 0.5 VA at Ir = 5 A
≤ 0.5 VA for sensitive CT
Thermal overload capability IEC 60255-1 100 Ir for 1 s
IEC 60255-27 4 Ir continuous
Thermal overload capability for IEC 60255-27 100 A for 1 s
sensitive CT DL/T 478-2001 3 A continuous

Internal voltage transformer

Item Standard Data


Rated voltage Vr (ph-ph) IEC 60255-1 100 V /110 V
Nominal range (ph-e) 0.4 V to 120 V
Power consumption at Vr = 110 V IEC 60255-27 ≤ 0.1 VA per phase
DL/T 478-2001

Thermal overload capability IEC 60255-27 2 Vr, for 10s


(phase-neutral voltage) DL/T 478-2001 1.5 Vr, continuous

Auxiliary voltage

Item Standard Data


Rated auxiliary voltage Uaux IEC60255-1 100 to 125V
195 to 250V
Permissible tolerance IEC60255-1 ±%20 Uaux
Power consumption at quiescent IEC60255-1 ≤ 50 W per power supply module
state

54
Technical data
Power consumption at maximum IEC60255-1 ≤ 60 W per power supply module
load
Inrush Current IEC60255-1 T ≤ 5 ms/I≤ 35 A

Binary inputs

Item Standard Data


Input voltage range IEC60255-1 110/125 V
220/250 V
Threshold1: guarantee IEC60255-1 154V, for 220/250V
operation 77V, for 110V/125V
Threshold2: uncertain operation IEC60255-1 132V, for 220/250V ;
66V, for 110V/125V
Response time/reset time IEC60255-1 Software provides de-bounce
time
Power consumption, energized IEC60255-1 Max. 0.5 W/input, 110V
Max. 1 W/input, 220V

Binary outputs

Item Standard Data

Max. system voltage IEC60255-1 250V /~

Current carrying capacity IEC60255-1 5 A continuous,


30A,200ms ON, 15s OFF
Making capacity IEC60255-1 1100 W( ) at inductive load with
L/R>40 ms
1000 VA(AC)
Breaking capacity IEC60255-1 220V , 0.15A, at L/R≤40 ms
110V , 0.30A, at L/R≤40 ms

Mechanical endurance, Unloaded IEC60255-1 50,000,000 cycles (3 Hz switching


frequency)

Mechanical endurance, making IEC60255-1 ≥1000 cycles

Mechanical endurance, breaking IEC60255-1 ≥1000 cycles

Specification state verification IEC60255-1 UL/CSA、TŰV


IEC60255-23
IEC61810-1

55
Technical data
Contact circuit resistance IEC60255-1 30mΩ
measurement IEC60255-23
IEC61810-1
Open Contact insulation test (AC IEC60255-1 AC1000V 1min
Dielectric strength) IEC60255-27

Maximum temperature of parts and IEC60255-1 55℃


materials

Front communication port

Item Data
Number 1

Connection Isolated, RS232; front panel,


9-pin subminiature connector, for software tools
Communication speed 9600 baud
Max. length of communication cable 15 m

RS485 communication port

Item Data
Number 1
Connection 2-wire connector
Rear port in communication module
Max. length of communication cable 1.0 km

Test voltage 500 V AC against earth


For IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
Communication speed Factory setting 9600 baud,
Min. 1200 baud, Max. 19200 baud

Ethernet communication port

Item Data
Electrical communication port
Number 0 to 3
Connection RJ45 connector
Rear port in communication module

Max. length of communication cable 100m


For IEC 61850 protocol

56
Technical data
Communication speed 100 Mbit/s
For IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
Communication speed 100 Mbit/s

Time synchronization

Item Data
Mode Pulse mode
IRIG-B signal format IRIG-B000

Connection 2-wire connector


Rear port in communication module
Voltage levels differential input

Environmental influence

Item Data
Recommended permanent operating temperature -10 °C to +55°C
(Legibility of display may be impaired above
+55 °C /+131 °F)
Storage and transport temperature limit -25°C to +70°C
Permissible humidity 95 % of relative humidity

IED design

Item Data
Case size 4U×1/2 19inch
Weight ≤ 5kg

57
Technical Data
Product safety-related Tests

Item Standard Data


Over voltage category IEC60255-27 Category III
Pollution degree IEC60255-27 Degree 2
Insulation IEC60255-27 Basic insulation
Degree of protection (IP) IEC60255-27 Front plate: IP40
IEC 60529 Rear, side, top and bottom: IP 30
Power frequency high voltage IEC 60255-5 2KV, 50Hz
withstand test EN 60255-5 2.8kV
ANSI C37.90 between the following circuits:
GB/T 15145-2001  auxiliary power supply
DL/T 478-2001  CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
 case earth
500V, 50Hz
between the following circuits:
 Communication ports to case
earth
 time synchronization terminals
to case earth
Impulse voltage test IEC60255-5 5kV (1.2/50μs, 0.5J)
IEC 60255-27 If Ui≥63V
EN 60255-5 1kV if Ui<63V
ANSI C37.90 Tested between the following
GB/T 15145-2001 circuits:
DL/T 478-2001  auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
 case earth
Note: Ui: Rated voltage
Insulation resistance IEC60255-5 ≥ 100 MΩ at 500 V
IEC 60255-27
EN 60255-5
ANSI C37.90
GB/T 15145-2001

58
Technical Data
DL/T 478-2001
Protective bonding resistance IEC60255-27 ≤ 0.1Ω
Fire withstand/flammability IEC60255-27 Class V2

Electromagnetic immunity tests

Item Standard Data


1 MHz burst immunity test IEC60255-22-1 Class III
IEC60255-26 2.5 kV CM ; 1 kV DM
IEC61000-4-18 Tested on the following circuits:
EN 60255-22-1  auxiliary power supply
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1  CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
1 kV CM ; 0 kV DM
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports
Electrostatic discharge IEC 60255-22-2 Level 4
IEC 61000-4-2 8 kV contact discharge;
EN 60255-22-2 15 kV air gap discharge;
both polarities; 150 pF; Ri = 330 Ω

Radiated electromagnetic field IEC 60255-22-3 Frequency sweep:


disturbance test EN 60255-22-3 80 MHz – 1 GHz; 1.4 GHz – 2.7 GHz
spot frequencies:
80 MHz; 160 MHz; 380 MHz; 450
MHz; 900 MHz; 1850 MHz; 2150
MHz
10 V/m
AM, 80%, 1 kHz
Radiated electromagnetic field IEC 60255-22-3 Pulse-modulated
disturbance test EN 60255-22-3 10 V/m, 900 MHz; repetition rate
200 Hz, on duration 50 %
Electric fast transient/burst immunity IEC 60255-22-4, Class A, 4KV
test IEC 61000-4-4 Tested on the following circuits:
EN 60255-22-4  auxiliary power supply
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1  CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs

59
Technical Data
Class A, 1KV
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports
Surge immunity test IEC 60255-22-5 4.0kV L-E
IEC 61000-4-5 2.0kV L-L
Tested on the following circuits:
 auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
500V L-E
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports
Conduct immunity test IEC 60255-22-6 Frequency sweep: 150 kHz – 80
IEC 61000-4-6 MHz
spot frequencies: 27 MHz and 68
MHz
10 V
AM, 80%, 1 kHz

Power frequency immunity test IEC60255-22-7 Class A


300 V CM
150 V DM
Power frequency magnetic field test IEC 61000-4-8 Level 4
30 A/m cont. / 300 A/m 1 s to 3 s
100 kHz burst immunity test IEC61000-4-18 2.5 kV CM ; 1 kV DM
Tested on the following circuits:
 auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
1 kV CM ; 0 kV DM
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports

DC voltage interruption test

Item Standard Data


DC voltage dips IEC 60255-11 100% reduction 20 ms

60
Technical Data
60% reduction 200 ms
30% reduction 500 ms
DC voltage interruptions IEC 60255-11 100% reduction 5 s
DC voltage ripple IEC 60255-11 15%, twice rated frequency
DC voltage gradual shut–down IEC 60255-11 60 s shut down ramp
/start-up 5 min power off
60 s start-up ramp
DC voltage reverse polarity IEC 60255-11 1 min

Electromagnetic emission test

Item Standard Data

Radiated emission IEC60255-25 30MHz to 1GHz ( IT device may up


EN60255-25 to 5 GHz)
CISPR22
Conducted emission IEC60255-25 0.15MHz to 30MHz
EN60255-25
CISPR22

Mechanical tests

Item Standard Data

Sinusoidal Vibration response IEC60255-21-1 Class 1


test EN 60255-21-1 10 Hz to 60 Hz: 0.075 mm
60 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g
1 sweep cycle in each axis
Relay energized
Sinusoidal Vibration endurance IEC60255-21-1 Class 1
test EN 60255-21-1 10 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g
20 sweep cycle in each axis
Relay non-energized
Shock response test IEC60255-21-2 Class 1
EN 60255-21-2 5 g, 11 ms duration
3 shocks in both directions of 3 axes
Relay energized
Shock withstand test IEC60255-21-2 Class 1
EN 60255-21-2 15 g, 11 ms duration
3 shocks in both directions of 3 axes

61
Technical Data
Relay non-energized
Bump test IEC60255-21-2 Class 1
10 g, 16 ms duration
1000 shocks in both directions of 3
axes
Relay non-energized
Seismic test IEC60255-21-3 Class 1
X-axis 1 Hz to 8/9 Hz: 7.5 mm
X-axis 8/9 Hz to 35 Hz :2 g
Y-axis 1 Hz to 8/9 Hz: 3.75 mm
Y-axis 8/9 Hz to 35 Hz :1 g
1 sweep cycle in each axis,
Relay energized

Climatic tests

Item Standard Data


Cold test - Operation IEC60255-27 -10°C, 16 hours, rated load
IEC60068-2-1
Cold test – Storage IEC60255-27 IEC60068-2-1 -25°C, 16 hours
Dry heat test – Operation [IEC60255-27 +55°C, 16 hours, rated load
IEC60068-2-2
Dry heat test – Storage IEC60255-27 +70°C, 16 hours
IEC60068-2-2
Change of temperature IEC60255-27 Test Nb, figure 2, 5 cycles
IEC60068-2-14 -10°C / +55°C
Damp heat static test IEC60255-27 +40°C, 93% r.h. 10 days, rated load
IEC60068-2-78
Damp heat cyclic test IEC60255-27 +55°C, 93% r.h. 6 cycles, rated load
IEC60068-2-30

CE Certificate

Item Data
EN 61000-6-2 and EN61000-6-4 (EMC Council
EMC Directive
Directive 2004/108/EC)
Low voltage directive EN 60255-27 (Low-voltage directive 2006/95 EC).

62
Technical Data
Functions
NOTE:
Ir: CT rated secondary current, 1A or 5A;

Overcurrent protection (ANSI 50, 51, 67)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Definite time characteristics

Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir


≤ ±1% setting or +40ms, at 200%
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
operating setting
Reset time approx. 40ms
Reset ratio Approx. 0.95 at I/In ≥ 0.5
Inverse time characteristics
Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
IEC standard Normal inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Very inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance

Extremely inverse; with IEC60255-151

Long inverse
ANSI Inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Short inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in

Long inverse; accordance with ANSI/IEEE


C37.112,
Moderately inverse;
Very inverse;
Extremely inverse;
Definite inverse

user-defined characteristic ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2


T=
<I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance
with IEC60255-151
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.005 to 200.0s, step 0.001s
Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005

set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01


Minimum operating time 20ms
Maximum operating time 100s
Reset mode instantaneous
Reset time approx. 40ms,
Directional element
Operating area range 170° ≤ ±3°, at phase to phase

63
Technical Data
Characteristic angle 0°to 90°, step 1° voltage >1V

Earth fault protection (ANSI 50N, 51N, 67N)

Item Rang or value Tolerance


Definite time characteristic
Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
≤ ±1% setting or +40ms, at 200%
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
operating setting
Reset time approx. 40ms
Reset ratio Approx. 0.95 at I/Ir ≥ 0.5
Inverse time characteristics

Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir


IEC standard Normal inverse; IEC60255-151

Very inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Extremely inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20

Long inverse
ANSI Inverse; ANSI/IEEE C37.112,

Short inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Long inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20

Moderately inverse;
Very inverse;
Extremely inverse;
Definite inverse
user-defined characteristic IEC60255-151
T=
≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2
<I/ISETTING < 20
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.005 to 200.0s, step
0.001s

Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s


Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005
set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01

Minimum operating time 20ms


Maximum operating time 100s
Reset mode instantaneous

Reset time approx. 40ms


Directional element
Operating area range of zero ≤ ±3°, at 3U0≥1V
160°
sequence directional element
Characteristic angle 0°to 90°, step 1°

64
Technical Data
Operating area range of negative ≤ ±3°, at 3U2≥2V
160°
sequence directional element
Characteristic angle 50°to 90°, step 1°

Non-directional neutral earth fault protection (ANSI 50G, 51G)

Item Rang or value Tolerance


Definite time characteristic
Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
≤ ±1% setting or +40ms, at 200%
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
operating setting
Reset time approx. 40ms
Reset ratio Approx. 0.95 at I/Ir ≥ 0.5
Inverse time characteristics

Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir


IEC standard Normal inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Very inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance with

Extremely inverse; IEC60255-151

Long inverse
ANSI Inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Short inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance

Long inverse; with ANSI/IEEE C37.112,

Moderately inverse;
Very inverse;
Extremely inverse;
Definite inverse
user-defined characteristic ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2
T=
<I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance with
IEC60255-151
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.005 to 200.0s, step
0.001s
Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005
set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01

Minimum operating time 20ms


Maximum operating time 100s

Reset mode instantaneous


Reset time approx. 40ms
Characteristic angle 0°to 90°, step 1°

65
Technical Data
Sensitive/normal earth fault protection (ANSI 50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns)

Item Range or value Tolerance


Definite time characteristic
Current from sensitive CT input 0.005 to 1.000 A , step 0.001 A ≤ ±3 % setting value or 1 mA
Current from neutral CT input 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3 % setting value or 0.02 Ir
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00, step 0.01 s ≤ ±1.5 % setting value or +40
ms, at 200% operating setting
Reset ratio Approx. 0.95 when I/In ≥ 0.5
Reset time Approx. 40 ms
Inverse time characteristics
Current from sensitive input 0.005 to 1.000 A , step 0.001 A ≤ ±3 % setting value or 1 mA
Current from normal input 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3 % setting value or 0.02 Ir

IEC standard Normal inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Very inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance

Extremely inverse; with IEC60255-151

Long inverse

ANSI Inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Short inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in

Long inverse; accordance with ANSI/IEEE


C37.112,
Moderately inverse;
Very inverse;
Extremely inverse;
Definite inverse
user-defined characteristic ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2
A
T= i k <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance
1
IS T
with IEC60255-151
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.005 to 200.0s, step 0.001s
Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s

Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005


set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01

Minimum operating time 20ms


Maximum operating time 100s
Reset mode instantaneous
Reset time approx. 40ms
Directional element for sensitive earth-fault protection
principles I cos Φ
Φ (V0 / I0)”

66
Technical Data
Direction measurement IE and VE measured
or 3V0 calculated
3U0 Minimum voltage threshold 2.00 to 100.00 V, step 0.01 V ≤ ±3 % setting for measured
voltage;
≤ ±5 % setting for calculated
voltage
Characteristic angle Φ_S FChar 0.0°to 90.0°, step 1° ≤ ±3°
Operating area range 160° ≤ ±3°

Negative sequence current protection (ANSI 46)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Definite time characteristic
Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting value or ±0.02Ir
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00, step 0.01 s ≤ ±1% setting or +40ms, at
200% operating setting
Reset time ≤ 40 ms
Reset ratio Approx. 0.95 for I2 /Ir > 0.5
Inverse time characteristics
Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
IEC standard Normal inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Very inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance

Extremely inverse; with IEC60255-151

Long inverse
ANSI Inverse; ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2

Short inverse; <I/ISETTING < 20, in

Long inverse; accordance with ANSI/IEEE


C37.112,
Moderately inverse;
Very inverse;
Extremely inverse;
Definite inverse
user-defined characteristic A ≤ ±5% setting + 40ms, at 2
T= i k
1 <I/ISETTING < 20, in accordance
IS T

with IEC60255-151
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.005 to 200.0s, step 0.001s

Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s


Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005
set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01
Minimum operating time 20ms
Maximum operating time 100s

67
Technical Data
Reset time approx. 40ms

Inrush restraint function

Item Range or value Tolerance

Upper function limit 0.25 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting value or ±0.02Ir


Max current for inrush restraint
nd
Ratio of 2 harmonic current to 0.10 to 0.45, step 0.01
fundamental component current
Cross-block (IL1, IL2, IL3) 0.00s to 60.00 s, step 0.01s ≤ ±1% setting or +40ms
(settable time)

Thermal overload protection (ANSI-49)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Current 0.1 Ir to 5.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
Thermal heating time constant 1 to 9999 s
Thermal cooling time constant 1 to 9999 s

 I eq2 
IEC cold curve t   ln  2 2 
IEC 60255–8,
 I eq  I   ≤ ±5% setting or +40ms

 I eq
2
 I P2 
IEC hot curve t   ln  2 2
IEC 60255–8,
 I eq  I   ≤ ±5% setting or +40ms

Breaker failure protection (ANSI 50 BF)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


phase current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
Negative sequence current
zero sequence current

Time delay of stage 1 0.00s to 32.00 s, step 0.01s ≤ ±1% setting or +25 ms, at
Time delay of stage 2 0.00s to 32.00 s, step 0.01s 200% operating setting

Reset ratio >0.95


Reset time of stage 1 < 20ms

Dead zone protection (ANSI 50DZ)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance

68
Technical Data
Current 0.08 Ir to 20.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
Time delay 0.00s to 32.00s, step 0.01s ≤ ±1% setting or +40 ms, at
200% operating setting
Reset ratio >0.95

Under voltage protection (ANSI 27)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Voltage connection Phase-to-phase voltages or ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V
phase-to-earth voltages
Phase to earth voltage 5 to 75 V , step 1 V ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V

Phase to phase voltage 10 to 150 V, step 1 V ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V


Reset ratio 1.01 to 2.00, step 0.01 ≤ ±3 % setting
Time delay 0.00 to 120.00 s, step 0.01 s ≤ ±1 % setting or +50 ms, at 80%
operating setting
Current criteria 0.08 to 2.00 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir

Reset time ≤ 50 ms

Overvoltage protection (ANSI 59)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Voltage connection Phase-to-phase voltages or ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V
phase-to-earth voltages

Phase to earth voltage 40 to 100 V, step 1 V ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V


Phase to phase voltage 80 to 200 V, step 1 V ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V
Reset ratio 0.90 to 0.99, step 0.01 ≤ ±3 % setting
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00 s, step 0.01s ≤ ±1 % setting or +50 ms, at
120% operating setting

Reset time <40ms

Voltage displacement protection (ANSI 64)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Pickup threshold 3V0 2 to 100 V, step 1 V ≤ ± 5 % setting value or ±1 V
(calculated)
Time delay 0.00 to 60.00 s, step 0.01s ≤ ±1 % setting or +50 ms, at
120% operating setting
Reset ratio Approx. 0.95

69
Technical Data
Synchro-check and voltage check (ANSI 25)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Operating mode Synchronization check:
 Synch-check
 Energizing check, and
synch-check if energizing
check failure
 Override
Energizing check:
 Dead V4 and dead V3Ph
 Dead V4 and live V3Ph
 Live V4 and dead V3Ph

Voltage threshold of dead line or 10 to 50 V (phase to earth), step ≤ ± 3 % setting or 1 V


bus 1V
Voltage threshold of live line or 30 to 65 V (phase to earth), step ≤ ± 3 % setting or 1 V
bus 1V
∆V-measurement Voltage 1 to 40 V (phase-to-earth), steps ≤ ± 1V
difference 1V

Δf-measurement (f2>f1; f2<f1) 0.02 to 2.00 Hz, step, 0.01 Hz, ≤ ± 20 mHz
Δα-measurement (α2>α1; 1 °to 80 °, step, 1 ° ≤ ± 3°
α2<α1)
Minimum measuring time 0.05 to 60.00 s, step,0.01 s, ≤ ± 1.5 % setting value or +60
ms
Maximum synch-check 0.05 to 60.00 s, step,0.01 s, ≤ ± 1 % setting value or +50 ms
extension time

Auto-reclosing (ANSI 79)

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Number of reclosing shots Up to 4
Shot 1 to 4 is individually
selectable
AR initiating functions Internal protection functions
External binary input

Dead time, separated setting for 0.05 s to 60.00 s, step 0.01 s ≤ ± 1 % setting value or +50 ms
shots 1 to 4
Reclaim time 0.50 s to 60.00s, step 0.01 s
Blocking duration time (AR reset 0.05 s to 60.00s, step 0.01 s

70
Technical Data
time)
Circuit breaker ready supervision 0.50 s to 60.00 s, step 0.01 s
time
Dead time extension for 0.05 s to 60.00 s, step 0.01 s
synch-check (Max. SYNT EXT)

Load shedding protection

Item Rang or Value Tolerance


Under Frequency Load shedding
Frequency for fr =50Hz 45.50 to 50.00 Hz, step 0.01 Hz ≤ ±20 mHz
Time delay 0.05 to 60.00s, step 0.01 ≤ ±1.5 % setting or +60 ms
Under Voltage Load shedding
Voltage 50 to 110 V, step 1V ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V
Time delay ≤ ±1.5 % setting or +60 ms, at
0.10 to 60.00s, step 0.01 s
80% operating setting
Overload Load shedding
Phase current 0.08 to 20 A for Ir =1A ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
0.25 to 100 A for Ir =5A
Time delay 0.10 to 60.00s , step 0.01 s ≤ ±1.5 % setting or +60 ms, at
200% operating setting
Blocking condition
Frequency change rate Δf/Δt 1 to 10 Hz/s ≤ ±0.5 Hz/s
Voltage change rate Δu/Δt 1 to 100 V/s, step 1 V/s ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V
Blocking voltage 10 to 120V, step 1 V ≤ ±3 % setting or ±1 V
Blocking current 0 to 2 Ir ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir
Operating time Approx. 60 ms
Reset time Approx. 60 ms
Under voltage blocking reset ratio Approx. 1

VT secondary circuit supervision (97FF)

Item Range or value Tolerances


Minimum current 0.08Ir to 0.20Ir, step 0.01A ≤ ±3% setting or ±0.02Ir

Minimum zero or negative 0.08Ir to 0.20Ir, step 0.01A ≤ ±5% setting or ±0.02Ir

sequence current
Maximum phase to earth voltage 7.0V to 20.0V, step 0.01V ≤ ±3% setting or ±1 V

Maximum phase to phase 10.0V to 30.0V, step 0.01V ≤ ±3% setting or ±1 V


voltage

71
Technical Data
Normal phase to earth voltage 40.0V to 65.0V, step 0.01V ≤ ±3% setting or ±1 V

72
Ordering
Pre-configure scheme of standard version

Table 4 Function and hardware of the pre-configure scheme (1)

Pre-configure scheme M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07


(N1)
Application Full TB CF F SF SF BCPU

Non-directional overcurrent protection


1 1
(50,51)
Overcurrent protection (50,51,67) 1 1 1 1 1

Non-directional earth fault protection


1 1
(50N, 51N)
Earth fault protection (50N, 51N, 67N) 1 1 1 1 1

Non-directional sensitive earth fault


1 1
protection (50Ns, 51Ns)
Sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns,
1 1 1 1 1
51Ns, 67Ns)
Neutral earth fault protection (50G,
1 1
51G)
Negative sequence overcurrent
1 1
protection (46)
Thermal overload protection (49) 1 1

Overload protection (50OL)

Overvoltage protection (59) 1 1 1 1

Under voltage protection (27) 1 1 1 1

Displacement voltage protection (64) 1 1

Breaker failure protection (50BF) 1 1 1 1

Dead zone protection (50DZ) 1 1 1 1

Synchro-check and energizing check


1 1 1 1
(25)
Auto-reclosing (79) 1 1 1 1 1

Unbalanced current protection (46NI)

Unbalanced voltage protection (46NU)

Undercurrent protection (37)

Low frequency load shedding function 1 1 1 1 1

73
Ordering
(81U)

Low voltage load shedding function


1 1 1 1 1
(27)
Overload load shedding function 1 1 1 1 1

CT secondary circuit supervision 1 1 1 1 1 1

VT secondary circuit supervision


1 1 1 1 1 1
(97FF)
Fast busbar protection using reverse
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
interlocking
Analogue input module 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Analogue input module 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Binary input/output module (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 1

CPU module 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Direct binary input and output module 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Binary output module 1 1 1 1 1 1

Power supply module 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Human interface 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Case, 4U,1/2 19” 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

74
Ordering
Table 5 Function and hardware of the pre-configure scheme of standard version (2)

Pre-configure scheme V01 V02 C01 C02

(N1)
Application V V C C

Non-directional overcurrent protection (50,51)

Overcurrent protection (50,51,67) 1 1

Non-directional earth fault protection (50N, 51N)

Earth fault protection (50N, 51N, 67N) 1 1

Non-directional sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns)

Sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns) 1 1

Neutral earth fault protection (50G, 51G)

Negative sequence overcurrent protection (46)

Thermal overload protection (49)

Overload protection (50OL) 1 1

Overvoltage protection (59) 1 1 1 1

Under voltage protection (27) 1 1 1 1

Displacement voltage protection (64) 1 1 1 1

Breaker failure protection (50BF) 1 1

Dead zone protection (50DZ) 1 1

Synchro-check and energizing check (25)

Auto-reclosing (79)

Unbalanced current protection (46NI) 1

Unbalanced voltage protection (46NU) 1

Undercurrent protection (37) 1 1

Low frequency load shedding function (81U)

Low voltage load shedding function (27)

Overload load shedding function

CT secondary circuit supervision 1 1

VT secondary circuit supervision (97FF) 1 1 1 1

Fast busbar protection using reverse interlocking (1) (1)

75
Ordering
Analogue input module 1 1 1

Analogue input module 2 1 1 1 1

Binary input/output module (1) (1) (1) (1)


CPU module 1 1 1 1

Binary direct input and output module 1 1 1 1

Binary output module 1 1 1

Power supply module 1 1 1 1

Human interface 1 1 1 1

Case, 4U,1/2 19” 1 1 1 1

NOTE:

n : Quantity of standard function or standard hardware, n= 1, 2, ….;

(n) : Quantity of optional function or optional hardware, n= 1, 2, ….;

N1: Application:
Full – Full functions version
TB – For transformer backup protection
CF – For complicated feeder
F – For feeder
SF – For simple feeder
V – For dedicated voltage protection IED
C – For dedicated capacitor protection IED
BCPU: Feeder control and protection unit with advanced interlocking logic

76
Ordering
Pre-configure scheme of advanced version

Table 6 Function and hardware of the pre-configure scheme

Pre-configure scheme M10

(N1)
Application AD

Non-directional overcurrent protection (50,51)

Overcurrent protection (50,51,67) 1

Non-directional earth fault protection (50N, 51N)

Earth fault protection (50N, 51N, 67N) 1

Non-directional sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns)

Sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns) 1

Neutral earth fault protection (50G, 51G)

Negative sequence overcurrent protection (46)

Thermal overload protection (49)

Overload protection (50OL) 1

Overvoltage protection (59) 1

Under voltage protection (27) 1

Displacement voltage protection (64) 1

Breaker failure protection (50BF)

Dead zone protection (50DZ)

Synchro-check and energizing check (25) 1

Auto-reclosing (79) 1

Unbalanced current protection (46NI)

Unbalanced voltage protection (46NU)

Undercurrent protection (37)

Low frequency load shedding function (81U) 1

Low voltage load shedding function (27)

Overload load shedding function

CT secondary circuit supervision

77
Ordering
VT secondary circuit supervision (97FF) 1

Fast busbar protection using reverse interlocking

Analogue input module 1 1

Analogue input module 2 1

Binary input/output module 2


CPU module 1

Direct binary input and output module 1

Power supply module 1

Front plate 1

Case, 4U,1/2 19” 1

NOTE:

n : Quantity of standard function or standard hardware, n= 1, 2, ….;

(n) : Quantity of optional function or optional hardware, n= 1, 2, ….;

N1: Application:
Full – Full functions version
TB – For transformer backup protection
CF – For complicated feeder
F – For feeder
SF – For simple feeder
V – For dedicated voltage protection IED
C – For dedicated capacitor protection IED
BCPU - Feeder control and protection unit with advanced interlocking logic
AD – Advanced version

78
Ordering
Ordering code of standard version

No.1~16 No.17~35

C S C 2 1 1 - L F T

Pre-configure Scheme
Feeder or backup protection scheme M
Voltage protection scheme V
Capcitor protection scheme C
Pre-configure scheme number 1 0~9
Pre-configure scheme number 2 0~9

HMI Language (L) note


English 1
Russian 2
French 3
Portuguese 4
Spanish 5

Rated Frequency (F)


50 Hz 5
60 Hz 6

Station Communication Protocols (T)


Ethernet interface:IEC61850-8; RS485 interface: IEC60870-5-103 1
Ethernet interface:IEC60870-5-103; RS485 interface: IEC60870-5-103 2

Note: Chinese is always offered as default HMI language.

79
Ordering
No.1~16 No.17~25 No.26~35

C S C 2 1 1 - A B M D

Slot1
Analogue Input Module 1 (A)
Isef +1Im 6
I0(1A) +1Im 7
I0(5A) +1Im 8
Isef+3Uub+1Im 9
I0(1A)+3Uub+1Im e
I0(5A)+3Uub+1Im f
Isef+3Iub(1A) +1Im g
I0(1A)+3Iub(1A) +1Im j
I0(5A)+3Iub(1A) +1Im u
Null x

Slot2
Analogue Input Module 2 (A)
3Ip(1A)+I0(1A)+2Im+4U 1
3Ip(1A)+I0(5A)+2Im+4U 2
3Ip(5A)+I0(1A)+2Im+4U 3
3Ip(5A)+I0(5A)+2Im+4U 4
4U 5

Slot3
Binary Input and Output module (B)
7BI (220V) + 9 relays 1
7BI (110V) + 9 relays 2
Null x

Slot4
CPU module (M)
7BI (24V), 2 Ethernet RJ45 ports, 1 RS485 port, IRIG-B 1
7BI (24V), 2 Ethernet RJ45 ports, 1 RS485 port, Pulse 2

Slot5
Direct binary Input and Output module (D)
4BI (220V) +7 output relays 1
4BI (110V) +7 output relays 2

80
Ordering
No.1~25 No.26~35

C S C 2 1 1 - O P H K Z

Slot6
Binary Output Module (O)
5 relays, 2 contacts per relay 1
Null x

Slot7
Power Supply Module (P)
220V DC, 9BI (220V), 1 alarm relay 1
110V DC, 9BI (110V), 1 alarm relay 2

Human Machine Interface (H)


Medium, 160*80, Alphanumeric, 11 LEDs 1

Case (K)
Case: 4U, ½ 19' 1

Accessories (Z)
Front cover [IP54, Transparent plexiglass cover] 1
Null x

81
Ordering
Ordering code of advanced version

No.1~16 No.17~35

C S C 2 1 1 - L F T

Pre-configure Scheme
Feeder or backup protection scheme M
Pre-configure scheme number 1 1
Pre-configure scheme number 2 0

HMI Language (L) note


English 1
Russian 2
French 3
Portuguese 4
Spanish 5

Rated Frequency (F)


50 Hz 5
60 Hz 6

Station Communication Protocols (T)


Ethernet interface:IEC61850-8; RS485 interface: IEC60870-5-103 1
Ethernet interface:IEC60870-5-103; RS485 interface: IEC60870-5-103 2

Note: Chinese is always offered as default HMI language.

82
Ordering
No.1~16 No.17~25 No.26~35

C S C 2 1 1 - A B M B

Slot1
Analogue Input Module 1 (A)
Isef +1Im 6
I0(1A) +1Im 7
I0(5A) +1Im 8
Null x

Slot2
Analogue Input Module 2 (A)
3Ip(1A)+I0(1A)+2Im+4U 1
3Ip(1A)+I0(5A)+2Im+4U 2
3Ip(5A)+I0(1A)+2Im+4U 3
3Ip(5A)+I0(5A)+2Im+4U 4

Slot3
Binary Input and Output module (B)
5BI (220V) + 8 relays 1
5BI (110V) + 8 relays 2
Null x

Slot4
CPU module (M)
3BI (24V), 3 Ethernet RJ45 ports, 1 RS232 port, IRIG-B 1
3BI (24V), 2 Ethernet RJ45 ports, 2 RS485 port, 1 RS232 port, IRIG-B 2
3BI (24V), 2 Ethernet optical ports, 1 RS232 port, IRIG-B 3

Slot5
Binary Input and Output module (B)
5BI (220V) +8 output relays 1
5BI (110V) +8 output relays 2
Null x

83
Ordering
No.1~25 No.26~35

C S C 2 1 1 - D P H K Z

Slot6
Direct binary Input&Output Module (D)
5BI (220V) +7 output relays 1
5BI (110V) +7 output relays 2

Slot7
Power Supply Module (P)
220V DC, 10BI (220V), 5 signaling output relays 1
110V DC, 10BI (110V), 5 signaling output relays 2

Human Machine Interface (H)


320*240, Graphic & Alphanumeric; 16 LEDs 1

Case (K)
Case: 4U, ½ 19' 1

Accessories (Z)
Front cover [IP54, Transparent plexiglass cover] 1
Null x

84
Address: No.9 Shangdi 4th Street, Haidian District,
Beijing, P.R.C. 100085
Tel: +86 10 62962554, +86 10 62961515 ext.8998
Fax: +86 10 82783625
Email:sf_sales@sf-auto.com
Website: http://www.sf-auto.com

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