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Technology and
Livelihood Education
Quarter 1 - Module 6
Maintaining Production Record
(Preparing production report in accordance
with enterprise reporting procedures)

Agricultural Crop Production NC II

CO_Q1_AGRI.CROPNCII 10_Module 6
10
Technology and
Livelihood Education

Quarter 1 - Module 6
Maintaining Production Record
(Preparing production report in accordance
with enterprise reporting procedures)

Agricultural Crop Production NC II


Agricultural Crop Production NC II – Grade 10
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 6: Maintaining Production Record
(Preparing production report in accordance with enterprise reporting
procedures)

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist
in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of
the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary
for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other
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Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand


names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective
copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission
to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher
and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module


Writer: Jhune L. Dolawen
Editors:
Reviewer: Jonalyn C. Ambrona
Jun P. Aguyos
Illustrator:
Layout Artist:
Management Team: Estela Leon-Cariño
Carmel F. Meris
Rosita C. Agnasi
Hedwig M. Belmes
Ronald T. Marquez
Jun P. Aguyos
Jasmine P. Bringas
Rosa B. Dela Paz

Printed in the Philippines by:


Department of Education – Cordillera Administrative Region
Office Address: Wangal, La Trinidad, Benguet
Telefax: (074) -422 -4074
E-mail Address: car@deped.gov.ph

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Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can
continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions,
exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Each SLMS is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-
step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM.
This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to
ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the lesson.
At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check your
learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that you will be
honest in using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also
provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can
best help you on your home-based learning.
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of
this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and test. And read
the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks
in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Thank you.

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies that will help you in
guiding the learner.

For the facilitator:

Hi, as a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Kindly, advise the learner’s parents or guardians of the
same procedure since they will be the primary supporters in the learners’ progress.
Please, do not forget to remind the learner to use separate sheets in answering all of
the activities found in the learning module

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For the learner:

Hello learner, Welcome to the Agricultural Crop Production NC II Alternative


Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Preparing schedule for production activities based
from enterprise requirements and plan -Agricultural Crop Production NC II,
Maintaining Production Record. I hope you are ready to progress in your Grade 10
TLE in Agriculture with this learning module. This is designed to provide you with
interactive tasks to further develop the desired learning competencies prescribed in
our curriculum. With this, you are expected to appreciate staking through the
information and activity given.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

ICON LABEL DETAIL


What I Need to Know This contains the learning objectives which
you need to accomplish.

What I Know This evaluates what you know about the


lesson you are to learn.

What’s In This connects the current lesson with a topic


necessary in your understanding.

What’s New This introduces the lesson through an


activity.

What Is It This contains a brief discussion of the


learning module lesson.

What’s More These are activities to check your


understanding of the lesson.

What I Have Learned This summarizes the important ideas


presented in the lesson.

What I Can Do This is a real-life application of what you


have learned.

Assessment This is a post assessment of what you have


learned.

Additional Activity This is an activity that will strengthen your


knowledge about the lesson.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in


developing this module.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

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What I Need to Know...................................................................................................1
What I Know...............................................................................................................2
What’s In.....................................................................................................................3
What’s New.................................................................................................................3
What Is It....................................................................................................................4
What’s More................................................................................................................8
What I Have Learned.................................................................................................13
What I Can Do..........................................................................................................13
Post-Assessment.......................................................................................................15
Additional Activity.....................................................................................................16
Answer Key...............................................................................................................17
References.................................................................................................................18

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Lesson Preparing production report in

1 accordance with enterprise reporting


procedures
The following are some reminders in using this module:
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate
to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain
deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

What I Need to Know


This module was designed and written to guide you to acquire the learning
competencies and develop your skills in Preparing Production Plan According to
Enterprise Requirements-Agricultural Crop Production, Maintaining Production
Record. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning
situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students.
The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. However, the
order in which you read the module can be changed to correspond with the textbook
you are now using.

Quarter/Week Q1/W5
Learning Competency Code TLE_AFAAPC9- 12PRK-Ic-f-14
LO2. Maintain production record
Learning Competency 2.3 Prepare production report in accordance
with enterprise reporting procedures

Learning Objectives:
After going through this module, you are expected to:
1. apply data collection methods according to job requirements;
2. ensure that data is collected correctly; and,
3. appreciate proper data collection for efficiently, sustainably and

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profitably of the farm.

What I Know
Pretest
Directions. Read the following questions carefully and identify the words or
group of words that the statement required, write your answer in separate
sheet of paper.

1. _______________- the process of gathering information, such as profit


margins per crop, pest and disease infestations etc. and analyzing it to
be able to find patterns that will help us work more efficiently,
sustainably and profitably on a farm.
2. _______________- is applicable to the measuring of specific quantities for
different uses, measuring size, measuring distance, measuring speed.
3. _______________- is applying in the basics collecting Agricultural Data.
4. _______________- implying mass of an agricultural sample, item,
implement, chemical, live-stock (cattle, dog, sheep, poultry etc.), for
whatever purpose in agriculture.
5. _______________- is a numerical adding/subtraction/multiplication and
division of numbers.
6. _______________- is watching something and taking note of anything it
does.
7. _______________- may take place in any form, in written form, in oral form,
electronically, digitally, photographically, on tape or cassette.

B. Matching Type
Direction: Match Column A to Column B, put your answer on your answer
sheet.
A B
_____1. meter A. mass
_____2. kilogram B. time
_____3. second C. temperature
_____4. ampere D. distance
_____5. kelvin E. electricity
_____6. mole F. light
_____7. candela G. area
_____8. hectare H. substance

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What’s In
In this activity you are going to enumerate at least six steps
guide/considerations in agribusiness work plan. Put your answer on your
answer sheets.

1. __________________________
2. __________________________
3. __________________________
4. __________________________
5. __________________________
6. __________________________

What’s New

Instruction: Study the Graph below, what do you think how the illustrator
come with his idea of presenting? Answer in NOT MORE THAN five (5)
sentences. Refer to the rubric below for the assigned points. (5points each)

CRITERIA ASSIGNED POINTS


Content 3 points
Grammar 1 point
Organization of thoughts 1 point
TOTAL POINTS 5 points

Crop Production

labor fertilizer other expenses net income

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What Is It

The process of gathering information, such as profit margins per crop,


pest and disease infestations, weather and climatic information, rainfall,
costs, economic conditions – and analyzing it to be able to find patterns that
will help us work more efficiently, sustainably and profitably on a farm.

What kinds of data do we collect?

 Occurrence of pest and disease  Pest and Weed Control


infestations. application programs and
 Weather and climatic information – statistics.
year on year.  Non-target species data.
 Rainfall & Soil sample data.  Crop quality margins.
 Costs of agricultural inputs.  Agronomic data.
 Yield data.  Profit margins per cultivar / per
 Prevailing economic conditions in the crop / per block / per orchard /
sector, country and internationally. per Hectare.
 Production costs per crop.  Agricultural photographic data.
 Soil and fertilization costs and
applications.

The reasons why we would collect Agricultural Data


Patterns of the environment include rainfall, climate, dry cycles, original
vegetation, seasons, movement patterns of animals, etc. Processes of the
biophysical environment include the interaction and the relationship between
food webs, human activities, soil, climate, water, plants, animals and solar
energy.
It is always useful to have detailed records and data in order to ensure
that we make optimum decisions in order to maximize profits, production and
quality, while keeping risks and problems to a minimum.
Collecting samples
There are various well-known and tried and trusted methods of
sampling. Before we explore these different methods, let us first decide what
types of things we could possibly sample and what those samples could tell us.

Methods of collecting or sampling


 Measuring -Measuring is applicable to the measuring of specific
quantities for different uses, measuring size, measuring distance,
measuring speed.

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The International System of Units (SI):
All systems of weights and measures, metric and non-metric are linked
through a network of international agreements supporting the International
System of Units. The International System is called the SI, when applying the
basics of collecting Agricultural Data, you will almost constantly be required to
measure. But measurement may mean different things to different people. So,
let’s explore a few of the basics to ensure we all agree to the same terminology:
There are seven SI base units:
• The meter for distance,
• The kilogram for mass,
• The second for time,
• The ampere for electric current,
• The kelvin for temperature,
• The mole for amount of substance, and
• The candela for intensity of light.
There are also other units of measurement derived from SI – some of these
that you might encounter include:
• The newton for force and the pascal for pressure;
• The joule for energy and the watt for power;
• The degree Celsius for everyday measurement of temperature;
• The traditional mathematical units for measuring angles (degree);
• The traditional units of civil time (minute, hour, day, and year);
• Two metric units commonly used in ordinary life: the liter for volume
and the ton (metric ton) for large masses;
• Knot, units traditionally used in meteorology;
• The hectare for area;
• The bar, a pressure unit.
It may include the examples below, but is not limited to;
• Measuring quantities of chemicals in ml. (example- pesticides,
herbicides, fertilizer etc.) in order to apply it for a specific purpose and
then collect data

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• Measuring the data samples that was collected, i.e. determining biomass
of a sample of plants collected in the field; measuring the length of the
plant stems, leaf surfaces etc.; another may include measuring plant
height of maize plants in a trial where a specific chemical is tested, to
see if there was any photo-toxicity that occurred on the plants.
• Measuring a surface area, to determine what area is to be planted under
a specific crop
• Measuring the distances, a tractor can go with a specific range tank of
diesel.
Weighting (in grams or kg)
Weighting would imply the mass of an agricultural sample, item,
implement, chemical, live-stock (cattle, dog, sheep, poultry etc.), for whatever
purpose in agriculture. The weighing of cotton samples may be important to
determine yield of seed cotton per plot or per treatment; the weighing of hens
on a poultry farm may be important to determine the effect of a specific
feeding program that was followed. It is therefore important that the learner
should determine the objective of the method of data collection, before the
method is identified as the most appropriate.
Counting
Numerical adding/subtraction/multiplication and division of numbers,
would include bit is not limited to: counting live-stock, counting plants per
surface area, counting samples that show a specific characteristic, counting
stock of any sense, e.g. pesticide containers; counting liters of water filling a
tank; counting insects on a crop; etc.
Counting plays a very big role in collecting Agri-data. A farmer may
decide to count the number of weeds or pests in a specific area, in order to
determine whether or not chemical pest control is necessary.
We also count the amount of fertilizer, and the number
of plants or trees in any given area, in order to
determine:
• “how much” fertilizer we should give.
• “how many” fruit it delivered.
• “how much” money we spent to fertilize, pest control,
etc. each and every plant.
Counting by means of trapping:
Light traps are commonly used to monitor pests in some crops, or to
observe which species are present as ecological indicator species within an

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area, especially where a new agricultural area is planned. Light trap may
consist of a funnel-type trap consisting of a black light situated between
Perspex panels of approximately 30 cm in length, placed on a hollow
fiberglass bucket, for collecting insects. In the bottom of the bucket, a small
12V battery is situated and connected to a transformer.
An insecticide is placed within the trap on
cardboard egg boxes inside the bucket of the trap, to kill
insects that enter the trap, especially moths so that they
are in good condition for means of identification and
counting after being caught. The trap is monitored at
specific intervals for a number of nights depending on
the purpose of the exercise. This trap can be used e.g. to
monitor American bollworm on many crops. The number
of moths of each of the species being monitored can then
be counted over a period.

Pheromone traps & plant volatiles can be


used to monitor male moths in an area, and the
population density can be determined on these
numbers. Lures can be obtained from a distributed,
e.g. from Viking and Insect Science SA for funnel-type
pheromone traps. Lures are placed within the roof of
the funnel, and replaced every two – three weeks, on
removal of the moths caught. For plant volatiles (e.g.
Texas volatiles), they can be replaced every three
weeks because of the rate of release and volume of
volatile present. These traps are used to determine biodiversity in an
agricultural field, or the density of a specific pest population.
Observing
Observation basically means watching
something and taking note of anything it does. For
instance, you might observe a bird flying by watching
it closely. The sciences of biology and astronomy have
their historical basis in observations by amateurs,
therefore Agricultural data is often much enhanced by
focused observation.
Observation of agricultural items, activities,
practices, would include visual observation of the
specific activity or item, observation of data sheets to

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compile a data package; observation of an instrument (tool or person) being
implemented to gather data.

How and what to observe


Observation is one of the most important aspects of collecting
Agricultural Data. It is a skill developed through dedicated action and
meticulous methodology.
Recording
May take place in any form, in written form, in
oral form, electronically, digitally, photographically,
on tape or cassette.
Continuous collecting – some collecting
methods will include the continuous monitoring of
data by making use of some kind of equipment, this
could include any of the above concepts, or
counting, measuring, weighing, etc.
For example: The continuous monitoring of the occurrence of insects on
specific plants can be monitored by trapping the insects with the aid of a
pheromone trap, a plant volatile trap, or a “sticky trap”, or even a light trap.
These insects are then removed on a regular basis (mostly weekly) from the
trap, and the trap substance (pheromone, plant volatile, light battery) is
replaced to gather the next data (insects).
The correct use of data collection methods in a specific context is
demonstrated. Data methods which may include, but is not limited to
measuring (sampling), recording, monitoring, sampling, sorting etc. for a
specific objective in a specific context, and should be identified by the learner
reaching competency in this specific outcome. The collecting method should
be identified and communicated with the supervisor to determine of it is
suitable for the purpose.

What’s More
Data gathering mostly related to measurements, however, knowing the
measurements is not enough. It requires the units as you have learned on your
lower grade level. In this activity we are going to gather data necessary in our
farm production. Prior to this, let us recall what we have previously learned
from our previous modules.

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Measurement Units
Measurement is to find a number that shows the amount of something. A
measurement unit is a standard quantity used to express a physical quantity.
Let us learn about the physical quantities and some of the standard units used
to measure them.

Length
Length describes how long a thing is from one end to the other.
Metric Unit US Standard Unit (English Unit or
Customary Unit)
Millimeter (mm) Inch (in):
Used to measure very short lengths Used to measure the length of small
or thicknesses. objects.
Example, length of a pencil tip. Example: Length of a bed.
Centimeter (cm): Foot (ft):
Used to measure small lengths. Used to measure short distances and
Example: Length of a pencil. heights.
Meter (m): Example: Heights of buildings.
Used to measure big lengths. Yard (yd):
Example: Length of a classroom. It is bigger than a foot.
Kilometer (km): Example: Length of a football field.
Used to measure very long lengths or Mile (mi):
distance. Used to measure long distances.
Example: Distance between two Example: Distance between two
places. places.

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Weight
The amount of matter a thing consists of is its weight.
Metric Unit US Standard Unit (English Unit or
Customary Unit)
Milligram (mg): Ounce (oz): 
Used to measure very light things. Used to measure small quantities.
Example: Medicines Example: Bread.
Gram (g):  Pound (lb.): 
Used to measure small things. Used to measure body weight, etc.
Example: Potato Ton: 
Kilogram (kg):  Used to measure much heavier things.
Used to measure heavy things. Example: Trucks
Example: Body weight

Capacity (Volume)
Capacity is how much quantity a container can hold.  

US Standard Unit (English Unit


Metric Unit
or Customary Unit)

Milliliter (ml): Cup 


Used to measure very small Pint
quantities. Quart
Example: Medicines. Gallon
Liter (l): 
Used to measure liquids.
Example: juice, milk

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 Time
The ongoing sequence of events is time.

Metric Units and US Standard Unit are the same for the time

Second (s)
Minute (min)
Hour (hr.)
Day
Week
Month
Year

ACTIVITY 1. What kinds of data do we collect?


Direction:
In your previous modules, you have learned different tables according
to job requirements. On the list below chose one topic and conceptualize a
table that you are going to fill-in in your succeeding activity. Your concepted
table will be given grades according to the rubrics given below. (15pts)

 Occurrence of pest and disease  Pest and Weed Control


infestations. application programs and
 Weather and climatic information – year on statistics.
year.  Non-target species data.
 Rainfall & Soil sample data.  Crop quality margins.
 Costs of agricultural inputs.  Agronomic data.
 Profit margins per
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 Yield data. cultivar / per crop / per
 Prevailing economic conditions in the block / per orchard / per
sector, country and internationally. Hectare.
 Production costs per crop.  Agricultural photographic
 Soil and fertilization costs and data.
applications.

CRITERIA BASIC SOUND HIGH OUTSTANDING


ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT

Completeness and relevance of 3 4 5 6


information

Organization 2 3 4 5

Presentation of table 1 2 3 4

Rubrics

What I Have Learned

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Direction: Summarized in not more than 10 sentences what you have learned
on the topic discussed using narrative essay outline. (10 Pts)

__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
________________________

RUBRIC
CRITERIA ASSIGNED POINTS
Content 5 points
Grammar 2 point
Organization of thoughts 3 point
TOTAL POINTS 10 points

What I Can Do

ACTIVITY 2. Performance task

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Direction:
Re-write in a clean sheet of paper the table that you have constructed on
your previous activity and fill-in according to the requirements needed. You will
be given points according to the rubrics presented below. (15 Pts)

Rubrics

CRITERIA BASIC SOUND HIGH OUTSTANDING


ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT

Completeness and relevance of 3 4 5 6


information

Content 2 3 4 5

Presentation of table 1 2 3 4

Post-Assessment
Post-Test

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Directions. Read the following questions carefully, select the letter of the
correct answer and write on your activity notebook.

1. Applicable to the measuring of specific quantities for different uses, size,


distance and speed.
A. Weighing B. Measuring C. Recording D. Counting
2. Implying the mass of an agricultural sample, item, implement, chemical,
live-stock for whatever purpose in agriculture.
A. Weighing B. Measuring C. Recording D. Counting
3. The process of gathering information, such as profit margins per crop, pest
and disease infestations etc. and analyzing it to be able to find patterns
that will help us work more efficiently, sustainably and profitably on a
farm.
A. Agricultural Data B. International System C. Observation D. Counting
4. Applying in the basics collecting Agricultural Data.
A. Agricultural Data B. International System C. Observation D. Counting
5. This may take place in any form, in written form, in oral form, electronically,
digitally, photographically, on tape or cassette.
A. Weighing B. Measuring C. Recording D. Counting
6. Numerical adding/subtraction/multiplication and division of numbers.
A. Weighing B. Measuring C. Recording D. Counting
7. Watching something and taking note of anything it does.
A. Agricultural Data B. International System C. Observation D. Counting
B. Convert the following units
1. 2 feet = ________________ cm
2. 120 Min. =_______________ hours
3. 1.5 litters=_______________ ml
4. 2.5 m =________________ feet
5. 1.5 hectare=____________ square meter

Additional Activity

Direction: Let’s have an inventory of at least 10 items of agricultural supplies


at home using the table below. You will be given points according to the rubrics
below. (15 points)

15
Quantity Unit Item/Description Unit Total Remarks
Price Price

Total

Rubrics
Content All identified details 1-3 identified details 4-6 identified details 7-9 identified details are
are properly labeled are mis labeled are mis labeled mis labeled
10 7-9 4-6 1-3
Completene All requirements of 1 to 2 requirements 3 to 4 requirements 5 to 6 requirements of the
ss of details the tables are filled in of the tables are not of the tables are not tables are not filled in
properly. filled in properly. filled in properly. properly.
5 4 3 2
Facilitator’s Remarks:

Answer Key

Pretest What’s New


1. Agricultural Data Answers may vary
2. Measuring
3. International Refer to the rubric below:
System of Units CRITERIA ASSIGNED POINTS
(SI) Content 3 points
4. Weighing Grammar 16 1 point
5. Counting Organization of thoughts 1 point
6. Observation TOTAL POINTS 5 points
7. Recording
What I Can Do
References

NQF Level: 3, US No:116269, Learners Guide (Primary Agriculture); AgriSETA


website (www.agriseta.co.za).

https://www.splashlearn.com/math-
vocabulary/measurements/measurement-units

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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education - Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)
Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex
Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600
Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985
Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph
Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985
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