IF – WISH CLAUSE

ÇÖZÜM
YÖNTEMLERİ

INSTAGRAM:
THEMASTEROFENGLISHEXAMS
TYPE 0 1- If the British ---- in so many countries in
IF + PRESENT SIMP. , PRESENT SIMP the past , English ---- as widely-spoken as
it is today.
PRESENT SIMP + IF + PRESENT SIMP
A) didn’t settle/wouldn’t have been
TYPE 1
B) weren’t settled/couldn’t be
IF + PRESENT , WILL YADA PRE.MODAL
C) hadn’t settled/wouldn’t be
PRE.MODAL YADA WILL + IF + PRESENT D) wouldn’t settle/may not be
E) couldn’t have settled/isn’t
TYPE 2
IF + V2/COULD V1 , 2- If the company ---- its sales target this
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 month , we ---- a bonus in our pay packets
next month.
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 + IF + V2/
COULD V1
A) reaches/should find
B) could have reached/had found
TYPE 3
C) reached/are finding
IF + HAD V3 , WOULD/COULD/MIGHT
HAVE V3 D) may reach/find
E) has reached/might have found
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE V3 + IF +
HAD V3 3- If a water shortage problem ----, private
well owners ---- all available information
MIXED TYPE before deciding what to do.
3 ,2
IF + HAD V3 , WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 A) was experienced/can assess
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 + IF HAD V3 B) experiences/could assess
2 , 3 C) has been experienced/mush have
IF + V2 , assessed
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V3 D) is experienced/should assess
E) experienced/would assess
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE V3 + IF +
V2 4- Were I you , I ---- to conclusions as
there ---- a perfectly reasonable
DEVRİK YAPILAR
explanation for his absence.
TYPE 1
SHOULD + ÖZNE + V1 , PRESENT MODAL
TYPE 2 A) hadn’t jumped/could have been
WERE + ÖZNE+ TO V1 B) wouldn’t jump/might be
,WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 C) didn’t jump/may have been
D) won’t have jumped/should be
WERE + ÖZNE +SIFAT/ZAMİR E) couldn’t jump/will have been
TYPE 3
HAD + ÖZNE + V3 ,
5-. If he put his private life in order , he ----
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE V3
more successful at work.

WITHOUT/BUT FOR + İSİM , A)will be B)can be

WOULD/COULD V1 C)was to be D)had been
E)would be
TYPE 0 6- The accident ---- if the village road----
IF + PRESENT SIMP. , PRESENT SIMP less winding.

PRESENT SIMP + IF + PRESENT SIMP A) will have been avoiding/has been

TYPE 1
IF + PRESENT , WILL YADA PRE.MODAL
PRE.MODAL YADA WILL + IF + PRESENT
B) had been avoided/would have been
C) might have been avoided/had been
D) was avoided/will be
E) has been avoiding/is

TYPE 2 7- If it ---- for the incredible courage of all

IF + V2/COULD V1 , those working for the emergency
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 services , millions of people around the
world ---- alive today.
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 + IF + V2/
COULD V1
A) hasn’t been/won’t be
B) weren’t/wouldn’t be
TYPE 3
C) won’t be/aren’t
IF + HAD V3 , WOULD/COULD/MIGHT
HAVE V3 D) isn’t/aren’t going to be
E) hadn’t been/weren’t
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE V3 + IF +
HAD V3 8- Had their offer been made sooner , he
---- jobs , but he had already signed a
MIXED TYPE contract with his new employer.
3 ,2
IF + HAD V3 , WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 A) won’t have changed
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 + IF HAD V3 B) hasn’t changed
2 , 3 C) shouldn’t be changing
IF + V2 , D) didn’t change
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V3 E) might not have changed

WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE V3 + IF + 9- Without help from chemistry and a

V2 microscope , it ---- hard to accept that the
rock called limestone comes from sea
DEVRİK YAPILAR
shells and corals.
TYPE 1
SHOULD + ÖZNE + V1 , PRESENT MODAL
TYPE 2 A) will be B) would be
WERE + ÖZNE+ TO V1 C) has been D) were
,WOULD/COULD/MIGHT V1 E) had been

WERE + ÖZNE +SIFAT/ZAMİR 10- If car ownership in China ---- at this

TYPE 3 speed , CO2 emission values ---- more
HAD + ÖZNE + V3 , alarming than expected.
WOULD/COULD/MIGHT HAVE V3
A) increased/may be
B) has been increasing/would be
WITHOUT/BUT FOR + İSİM , C) increases/will be
WOULD/COULD V1 D) had been increasing/had been
E) were increasing/might have been
WISH CLAUSE 1- Usually people are not satisfied with
PRESENT what they have , and they wish that they
WISH + V2 ---- different in some way or another.
WAS/WERE VING
PAST
A) could be
WISH + HAD V3
B) will be
WOULD HAVE V3
COULD HAVE V3 C) would be
PRESENT/FUTURE D) have been
WISH + WOULD V1 E) are
COULD V1
2- I wish I ---- to the professor carefully
*DİLEYEN İLE EYLEMİ AYNI KİŞİ İSE while she was explaining the difference
WOULD KULLANILMAZ between nature and nurture.

I WISH I…. A) was listening

HE WISHES HE… B) would listen
PEOPLE WISH THEY.. C) had been listening
LINDA WISHES SHE…. D) would be listening
E) will listen

WISH = IF ONLY 3- I wish the government ---- local

councillors to deliver a better quality of
life for their areas.

A)has allowed B)would allow

C)allows D)can allow
E)will allow

4- They set up a liaison office in East

Africa for marketing their goods but now
they wish they ---- so.

A) had not done

B) have not done
C) would not do
D) would not have done
E) never do

5- If only I knew how to operate the

machine, I ---- these papers.

A) were able to photocopy

B) would be able to photocopy
C) photocopied
D) had photocopied
E) am photocopying