Professional Documents
Culture Documents
4. Although specifically directed against slavery, the 8. After my father ---- me his old bicycle, I ---- to
13th Amendment to the US Constitution ---- since ---- university, which was better for my health.
by the federal courts as applicable to all forms of
enforced labour. A) was given / had cycled
B) had been given / have been cycling
A) is / being viewed
C) was giving / will be cycling
B) has / been viewed
D) has given / will cycle
C) will / have been viewed
E) had given / cycled
D) has / been viewing
E) is / viewing
14. While she ---- the documents, she ---- several new
French words
10. The Irish people ---- to Christianity by Saint Patrick in A) was translating / learnt
the 5th century and Ireland had been a great centre
B) translated / is learning
of peace, culture and learning it until it ---- by Vikings
in the 9th century. C) is translated / has learned
D) has been translating / will learn
A) have converted / invades E) translates / was learning
B) were converted / was invaded
C) were converting / has invaded
D) have been converting / was invading
E) had converted / was being invaded
15. It has been a wonderful party! I ---- myself so much in
a long time.
A) don’t enjoy
B) won’t enjoy
11. I ---- to see that the thing which ---- out of the bushes
in front of me in the dark alley was only a cat. C) wasn’t enjoying
D) haven’t enjoyed
A) had relieved / was jumped E) am not enjoying
B) would relive / was jumping
C) have been relieved / is jumping
D) was relieved / jumped
E) am relieved / is jumped
16. Usually I ---- cash for things because I ---- using credit
cards.
A) smoke / am smelling
13. Fog over a city is usually more intense than over the B) smoked / could smell
surrounding countryside because the city ---- a
greater amount of moisture into the atmosphere. C) have been smoking / can smell
D) were smoked / used to smell
A) is discharged E) are smoking / might smell
B) has discharged
C) discharges
D) was discharged
E) will be discharged
18. This is the fifth time they ---- this record this morning.
I wonder when they ---- tired of it?
19. Sugar-free chewing gums ---- in the 1950s, and by 24. Jeff ---- himself how to play the guitar during his years
the 1980s several brands ---- on the market at university, and now he ---- the instrument like a
professional.
A) were introducing / were appearing
B) were introduced / had appeared A) has taught / is played
C) had been introduced / will appear B) taught / plays
D) would have introduced / appeared C) was teaching / will play
E) have been introduced / would be appearing D) will be taught / has played
E) had been taught / was played
A) were promoting 26. By the end of the month, you ---- to lessons for two
B) will promote months, so you ---- to take your proficiency test.
C) are promoted A) are coming / have been allowed
D) have promoted B) are going to be coming / have allowed
E) will be promoting C) will have been coming / will be allowed
D) have been coming / are allowed
E) had been coming / will have allowed
22. The twins ---- after by a German nanny for the last
three years, so they can both speak German quite
fluently.
27. You ---- your machine on the 13th March, so, allowing
A) are looking seven days for delivery, it ---- on or before the 20th
B) were being looked
A) ordered / will be delivered
C) have been looked
B) have been ordering / has delivered
D) will have looked
C) are ordered / will be delivering
E) have been looking
D) are being ordered / is going to deliver
E) will have ordered / delivers
29. The teacher was certain that some of the students 34. A monastery ---- on this site in the 11th century, but
---- by the new grammar, but they ---- any questions. these remains are of a later structure, which ---- in
the 13th century.
A) had confused / weren’t asked
B) were confusing / hadn’t asked A) was founding / had built
C) had been confused / aren’t asked B) founded / was building
D) were confused / didn’t ask C) was founded / was built
E) will be confused / haven’t asked D) had been founded / has been built
E) have founded / would be built
31. The results ---- by now, so let’s phone dad and see if
he knows the score.
36. As long as I ---- at least three times a week, I’m sure I
A) should have broadcast ---- any stage fright before the performance.
B) might broadcast
A) rehearse / won’t experience
C) ought to be broadcasting
B) am rehearsing / haven’t experience
D) must have been broadcast
C) was rehearsing / hadn’t experienced
E) will have been broadcasting
D) will rehearse / am not experiencing
E) rehearsed / don’t experience
33. The head chef ---- that only fresh vegetables ---- in
the production of their soups.
A) is slipped 42. The letters ---- in drawer, in which Emily ---- all her
personal keepsakes.
B) slipped
C) was slipped A) are hidden / was kept
D) had slipped B) were hidden / kept
E) slips C) are hiding / is kept
D) hid / was keeping
E) had hidden / keeps
39. I ---- her only when she ---- that she was wrong.
A) share / is spoken
B) are sharing / has spoken
C) are shared / has been speaking
D) were sharing / had spoken
E) shared / is speaking
4. Animals ---- to survive in the wild, rather than kept in 8. “Fragile, handle with care” ---- on the package, but
captivity. still the contents of the parcel ---- when it arrived.
9. An apple tree ---- fruit until it is five to eight years 14. It’s true that happiness ---- with money, but some
old. money ---- life easier
10. The hill where Jane Austen set one of her romances 15. Cells ---- for the first time by the English scientist
---- Box Hill because of the box trees which ---- there. Robert Hooke, who, in 1665, ---- a book about his
findings.
A) calls / are grown
B) has been calling / grew A) were described / published
C) used to call / used to grow B) had described / would have published
D) are calling / were growing C) could be described / was published
E) is called / grow D) has described / had published
E) would be described / could be published
13. You ---- plenty of time in case the bus ----; otherwise,
you’ll risk missing your ferry.
18. Up to now, the equipment ---- regularly, but from now 22. Africa’s population growth rate is much higher than
on, we ---- it before every outing. the world average and it ---- that, by the year 2050,
Africa ---- for twenty-one percent of the world’s
A) wasn’t checked / are checking population.
B) hasn’t checked / will be checking
A) has estimated / account
C) isn’t being checked / should be checked
B) was estimating / had been accounting
D) hasn’t been checked / are going to check
C) will be estimated / accounted
E) hadn’t checked / have to be checked
D) will have estimated / is accounting
E) is estimated / will account
A) are going to translate 31. If a person ---- in more food than required to meet the
body’s needs, the excess calories ---- to fat
B) have been translated
C) had translated A) will take / have converted
D) had been translating B) takes / are converted
E) will have translated C) is taken / convert
D) has taken / were converted
E) was taken / had converted
A) is known / isn’t preparing 32. Because I ---- up in a house next to a main railway
line, I rarely get disturbed by noises during the night.
B) was known / doesn’t prepare
C) knows / didn’t prepare A) was brought
D) has known / hasn’t prepared B) had brought
E) knew / hadn’t prepared C) have been bringing
D) used to bring
E) am bringing
A) spent / was bored 33. Women ---- dress design until the last half of the 19th
century.
B) were spending / bored
C) were spent / had bored A) were dominated
D) have spent / could be bored B) have dominated
E) spend / are bored C) dominated
D) are dominating
E) would be dominated
29. A place ---- for you, Madam, as soon as you ---- the
deposit.
A) has been reserved / will pay 34. Luckily, he realised that he had forgotten his passport
in time to return to the hotel and collect it; otherwise,
B) reserved / had paid
we ---- for the flight
C) is reserving / are paid
D) is reserved / were paid A) must not have accepted
E) will be reserved / have paid B) ought not to be accepted
C) hadn’t been accepted
D) couldn’t have been accepted
E) needn’t have accepted
30. There is no way you ---- all of your project in an hour,
so you ----the most important points and talk about
those.
A) will collapse
B) is collapsing
C) has collapsed
D) collapses
E) collapsed