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CHEMISTRY(O43)
XII
Time: 90 Minutes Max. Marks: 35
General Instructions:
SECTION A
Page 2
7. An antifreeze solution is prepared from 222.6 g of ethylene glycol
C2H4(OH)2 and 200 g of water. If the density of this solution be 1.072 gmL-1
, what will be the molarity of the solution?
a. 7.20 M
b. 12.03 M
c. 9.11 M
d. 6 M
8. Concentrated nitric acid, upon a long standing turns yellow brown due to
the formation of:
a. NO
b. NO2
c. N2O
d. N2O4
9. In the preparation of compounds of Xe, Bartlett had taken O2+PtF6- as a
base compound. This is because:
a. both O2 and Xe have same size
b. both O2 and Xe have same electron gain enthalpy.
c. both O2 and Xe have almost same ionisation enthalpy.
d. both Xe and O2 are gases
10. Which of the following is an active constituent in bleaching powder?
a. HClO4
b. CaCl2
c. Ca(OCl)2
d. CaO2Cl
11. The correct order of increasing oxidising power
a. F2 > Br2 > Cl2 > I2
b. F2 < Br2 < Cl2 < I2
c. Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > I2
d. I2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2
12. The structure of XeF6 is :
a. Distorted Octahedral
b. Pyramidal
c. Tetrahedral
d. None of the above
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13. XeF6 on partial hydrolysis with water produce a compound ‘X’. The
same compound ‘X’ is formed when XeF6 reacts with silica. The compound
X is
a. XeF2
b. XeF4
c. XeOF4
d. XeO3
14. A brown ring is formed in the ring test for NO3 – ion. It is due to the
formation of :
a. [Fe (H2O)5 (NO)]2+
b. FeSO4 . NO2
c. [Fe (H2O)4 (NO)2]2+
d. FeSO4 .HNO3
15. A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo ________.
a. SN1 reaction
b. SN2 reaction
c. α-Elimination
d. Racemization
16. Which of the following alkyl halides will undergoes SN1 reaction most
readily?
a. (CH3)3C—F
b. (CH3)3C—Cl
c. (CH3)3C—Br
d. (CH3)3C—I
17. Which of the following statements are correct about the reaction
intermediate in SN1 reaction?
a. Intermediate is unstable because in this carbon is attached to 5 atoms.
b. Intermediate is unstable because carbon atom is sp2 hybridized.
c. Intermediate is stable because carbon atom is sp2 hybridized.
d. Intermediate is more stable than the reactant.
18. In the following compounds:
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The order of acidity is:
a. III > IV > I > II
b. I > IV > III > II
c. II > I > III > IV
d. IV > III > I > II
19. Phenol reacts with Br2 in CS2 at low temperature to give
a. o-Bromophenol
b. o-and p-Bromophenols
c. p-Bromophenol
d. 2, 4, 6Tribromophenol
20. Dehydration of alcohol to ethers is catalysed by:
a. conc. H2SO4 at 413 K
b. Hot NaOH
c. Hot HBr
d. Hot HNO3
21. An ether is more volatile than alcohol having the same molecular
formula. This is due to
a. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding in alcohols.
b. dipolar character of ethers
c. alcohols, having resonance structures
d. intermolecular hydrogen bonding in ethers.
22. Catalytic Dehydrogenation of Primary Alcohol gives ___
a. Ketone
b. Aldehyde
c. Alcohol
d. Ester
23. Which of the following is not true about glucose:
a. It is an aldohexose
b. On heating with HI it gives n-Hexane
c. It is present in furanose form
d. It does not give 2,4-DNP test
24. Simplest proteins has one peptide linkage. It is
a. tripeptide
b. dipeptide
c. tetrapeptide
d. oligopeptide
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25. A polypeptide with more than hundred amino acid residues, having
molecular mass higher than 10,000 u is called_____.
a. nucleic acid
b. hormone
c. protein
d. enzyme
SECTION B
This section consists of 24multiple choice questions with overall choice to
attempt any 20 questions. In case more than desirable number of questions
are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
26. The edge length of the unit cell in terms of the radius of spheres
constituting body centred cubic unit cell:
a. a= 4r/ √3
b. a= 2r
c. a=4r
d. a= 2 √2r
27. A certain oxide of metal M crystallizes in such a way that O2- occupy hcp
arrangement following AB AB ….. . pattern the metal ions however, occupy
2/3rd of the octahedral voids. The formula of the compound is
a. MO2
b. M3O
c. M2 O3
d. M8/3 O3
28. The hard cell of an egg was dissolved in HCl. The egg was then placed in
a concentrated solution of NaCl. What will happen?
a. The egg will shrink
b. The egg will swell
c. The egg will become harder
d. There will be hardly any change
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29. When a non-volatile solid is added to pure water it will:
a. boil above 1000C and freeze above 00C
b. boil below 1000C and freeze above 00C.
c. boil above 1000C and freeze below 00C
d. boil below 1000C and freeze below 00C.
30. Assertion: 1 M glucose will have a higher boiling point than 2 M glucose
Reason: Elevation in boiling point is a colligative property which depends
upon the number of particles of solute in the solution
a. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation
for assertion.
b. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct
explanation for assertion
c. Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
d. Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct
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33. There is a considerable increase in covalent radius from N to P.
However, from As to Bi only a small increase in covalent radius is
observed. This is due to:
a. Increase in number of shells
b. increase in valence electrons
c. increase in ionisation enthalpy
d. the presence of completely filled d and/or f orbitals
Page 8
a. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation
for assertion.
b. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct
explanation for assertion
c. Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
d. Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct
39. Assertion: Sulphur has a greater tendency for catenation than oxygen.
Reason: 3d and 4s orbitals of Sulphur have same energy.
a. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation
for assertion.
b. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct
explanation for assertion
c. Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
d. Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct
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𝐶𝑙2
44. Assertion: CH3 - CH =CH2 Cl-CH2 – CH = CH2 + HCl
𝑠𝑢𝑛𝑙𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡
Reason: At high temperature, Cl2 dissociates into chlorine free radicals
which bring about allylic substitution.
a. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation
for assertion.
b. Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct
explanation for assertion
c. Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
d. Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct
45. Which of the following reagents cannot be used to oxidise primary
alcohols to aldehydes?
a. CrO3 in anhydrous medium
b. KMnO4 in acidic medium
c. Pyridinium chlorochromate
d. Heat in the presence of Cu at 573 K
46. The major product obtained on interaction of phenol with sodium
hydroxide and carbon dioxide is:
a. benzoic acid
b. salicyaldehyde
c. salicylic acid
d. phthalic acid
47. Picricacid is a yellow coloured compound. Its chemical name is
a. m-nitrobenzoic acid
b. 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol
c. 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol
d. p-nitrophenol
48. α-helix and β-pleated structures of proteins are classified as,
a. primary structure of protein
b. secondary structure of protein
c. tertiary structure of protein
d. quaternary structure of protein
49. Which one given below is non-reducing sugar?
a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. maltose
d. lactose
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SECTION C
Group 16 elements are called chalcogens i.e., ore forming elements (oxygen,
sulphur, selenium etc.) because most of the ores are oxides and sulphides.
Oxygen is gas where as other elements of group 16 are solids. Oxygen shows
anomalous behaviour. Oxygen is diatomic where is sulphur exists as S8 which
has crown shaped structure. It shows allotropy. Sulphur is present in onion
and garlic that is why they have pungent smell. Sulphur is used for
manufacture of sulphuric acid which is called ‘King of chemicals’, used in
fertilizer, detergents, dyes and drugs.
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53. Complete the following analogy:
Two halogen atoms on same carbon atom(A) : Two halogen atoms on
different but adjascent carbon atoms(B)
Column 1 Column 2
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55. Match the items of Column 1 and column 2
Column 1 Column 2
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