The CTU is the Technical Consultant of the Office appointed by the Judge or the PM.

In order to be appointed as expert witness, it is necessary to be registered in the appropriate register held
by the President of the court, it is necessary to demonstrate one's skills, the sector to which one belongs (A,
B, C) and one's moral conduct.

In the civil trial the report of the expert witness is not to be considered as a means of proof, but only as a
means of investigating the process.

Perceptive Consultant: when the CTU has the task of ascertaining facts or situations;

Deductive Consultant: when the CTU is called for a specific competence to evaluate the facts;

The CTU must ask for the permits to carry out the inspections and will draw up a report of these, which he
will have to send to the CTP together with the report.

The CTU can make use of an auxiliary if the work requires more than one person or skills / tools not in the
possession of the CTU.

In the case of out-of-court consultancy, known as ATP (Preventive Technical Assessment), the aim is to
ascertain a technical aspect before the dispersion of the evidence (see forfeiture). The article of the Code of
Civil Procedure that describes the ATP is 696.

Refused CTU: when it is believed that the CTU has not performed the consultancy honestly or the
consultancy is considered wrong. He is not paid and a new one is appointed.

Renewed CTU: when the advice lacks information, due to lack of expertise of the CTU, for which a new one
is appointed and the previous one is paid.

In the case of a criminal trial it is more correct to speak of an expert of the GIP or the PM.

The CTU's remuneration is defined by tables and can be fixed, variable or timed.

The CTU's fee is validated by a magistrate, that of the CTP by the order.

> The competitive dialogue is a procedure used in the case of very complex contracts and for this reason it
creates the conditions for establishing a dialogue between contractors and contractors. All economic
operators can ask to participate, but only those invited by the contracting authority participate in the
dialogue, they must be at least 6. Once the dialogue phase is over, the remaining economic operators
formulate their offer, the best one is chosen according to the criterion of I gli or value for money. After the
award, a further negotiation phase may follow, which however cannot substantially modify the agreement.

> The framework agreement: it is a type of agreement stipulated between one or more contractors and one
or more contracting stations, for a series of contracts that extend over a maximum period of 4 years. In the
framework agreement the conditions can be set, if it is a question of a single economic operator the
contracts are awarded within the limits of the conditions set by the agreement, if they are operators the
conditions set apply and the competitive dialogue does not take place. If the conditions are not fixed, if it is
the case of only one economic operator this must complete the offer, if there are at least three then a
competitive dialogue must be launched.

> The electronic tender is a supplier selection procedure used for goods and services that can be assessed
on the basis of technical and economic criteria such as quantitative. In order to participate it is necessary to
have a certified e-mail and digital signature, the procedure [the following> authorization of the company,
publication of the announcement, online negotiation, award. The electronic auction more than a tender
procedure is an online negotiation tool, which favors free competition and the reduction of timing through
an algorithm that automatically classifies the offers received.
> Dynamic acquisition system, and a procedure used in public procurement for commodity-type goods or
services, [a great opportunity for companies whose tender is in fact always open, in practice the contracting
authority publishes the tender with the requisites and all economic operators can present and adjust their
proposal according to those presented by the competition. > The competitive dialogue is a procedure used
in the case of very complex contracts and for this reason it creates the conditions for establishing a
dialogue between contractors and contractors. All economic operators can ask to participate, but only
those invited by the contracting authority participate in the dialogue, they must be at least 6. Once the
dialogue phase is over, the remaining economic operators formulate their offer, the best one is chosen
according to the criterion of I gli or value for money. After the award, a further negotiation phase may
follow, which however cannot substantially modify the agreement.

> The framework agreement: it is a type of agreement stipulated between one or more contractors and one
or more contracting stations, for a series of contracts that extend over a maximum period of 4 years. In the
framework agreement, the conditions may