Figueroa 1

Mauricio Figueroa

Mrs. Walker

ENGL 1302

13 October 2021

Immigration in the United States

There are two postures regarding immigration. Either immigration is seem as having a

positive or negative impact in the United States. It is very important to understand why

immigration happens, how it happens, and what consequences and benefits brings to the people

immigrating and what consequences and benefits brings to the U.S citizens. This research paper

will talk about what is Immigration, how does it work, what effects has in society, economics,

Immigration has been an important topic since a very long time. Immigration emerges

from a uniqueness between the countries the US will acknowledge as a foreigner and who they

accept to live and work in their country. Illicit movement is pretty much as old as U.S. migration

law. The term “resident alien” is used for an immigrant who has not yet become a U.S citizen.

Immigrants consists of individuals that transition to one more country on an impermanent

premise to play out a particular kind of work. Contractors might turn out only for traveler season

or a reap season, for example, Mexican agrarian specialists in the United States.Immigrants

consists of people that move to another country on a temporary basis in order to perform a

specific type of work. Contract workers may work just for tourist season or a harvest season,
 Figueroa 2

such as Mexican agricultural workers in the United States. Immigration in the United

States have a lot of effects in the economy as well. Some of the causes why immigrants decide to

immigrate are “religious freedom, law and order, social mobility, personal safety, climate, and

peace all make a destination country attractive to potential immigrants.” (Bodvarsson, 21)

Mexicans prevail among undocumented travelers. Of the 3.2 million people who were

legitimized under the 1986 Immigration Reform. Also, Control Act. around 1,000,000 Mexicans

stayed undocumented in 1992, After investigating the quantitative proof and assessing the

unwavering quality of different assessment, the complete Mexican populace in the United States

was 7.15 million, of whom 2.35 million (38 percent) were unapproved. In spite of these

enormous numbers, scientists know shockingly minimal with regards to the local, segment, and

financial beginnings of Mexican workers, for the most part due to an absence of agent

information. in the last part of the 1980s, the regional creation was moving away from its

authentic starting points in Western Mexico essentially in Jalisco and Michoacán. It is difficult

for immigrants to prevail with regards to joining existing monetary movement in the United

States. As salaried workers they will likely face some sort of unfair hiring process. Immigrant by

building up business as usual business drives in a current financial climate they may confront

rivalry under a negative structure. In this way immigrants search for

some sort of opportunity. Some examples can be, beginning their own organizations, putting

more initiatives on collaboration with different foreigners or potentially with their country's

economic movement. Seventy five percent of immigrants that enter the united states come from
 Figueroa 3

Mexico. Outsiders are exceptionally innovative, dispatching new organizations at double the

pace of native Americans and making enormous quantities of occupations. Every one of this

expands business openings for local conceived American specialists, supports compensation and

fortifies the working class. As the U.S. economy starts to return, work makers will be totally

basic to boosting recuperation in networks the nation over. Examination shows that migrants for

the most part supplement, as opposed to contend with American specialists, since they have

diverse ranges of abilities and instructive foundations. The U.S. economy is dynamic and not

lose-lose: when one individual acquires some work, it doesn't mean another individual loses an

employment. “In fact, immigrants help grow the economy by filling labor needs, purchasing

goods and paying taxes. When more people work, productivity increases. And as an increasing

number of Americans retire in coming years, immigrants will help fill labor demand and

maintain the social safety net” (FWD 5)

Toward the start of the 21st century, the United States was at the center point of an

extending worldwide market economy. Inside this worldwide market economy, we see rising

transnational progressions, all things considered of capital, merchandise, assets, products, data,

and unavoidably inside a worldwide market. In the United States, the volume of movement has

expanded mathematically, step by step, since the 1940s, and net relocation at present records for

45% of U.S. populace growth. As global movement has increasingly posed a threat as a part of

U.S. populace elements, the requirement for exact and convenient movement measurements has

become intense.
 Figueroa 4

It is very hard to control how many immigrants enter the United States. The government

does not have a very effective way to measure how and when these immigrants remain in the

country. “the government maintains no exit controls and does not inspect people leaving country,

so that demographers can neither determine how many people become unauthorized by

overstaying temporary visas, nor can they directly compute the net annual inflow of legal

immigrants.” (Douglas 1)

Some people argue that immigration does have a positive effect in the United States

economy. “ Immigration fuels the economy. When immigrants enter the labor force, the increase

the productive capacity of the economy and raise GDP. Their income rise, but so do so those of

the natives” ( Orrenius 1) . Immigrants make up huge portions of the U.S. labor force in a scope

of enterprises, representing more than two-fifths of all cultivating, fishing, and ranger service

laborers. just as one fourth of those working in PC and math sciences. The largest number of

foreigners work in the medical care and social help industry, with more than 4 million settlers

offering these types of assistance. As people working, entrepreneurs, citizens, and neighbors,

migrants are a vital piece of the nation's assorted and flourishing networks and make broad

commitments that advantage all. By being Immigrants, it does not mean that they are no

educated , studies show that one third of adult immigrants have a college degree or more

education.

As mentioned before in the research paper. Immigration has been something to talk about

in the last decades. There is no right or wrong answer regarding if it is good or bad. All of the

authors mentioned before agree and disagree about wheatear immigration has a positive or
 Figueroa 5

negative outcome in the United States Economy and education. Immigration will

continue growing because of the lack of opportunities in other countries. Even though the United

States have implement security to stop immigration, there are many ways to enter the country.

As mentioned before, the majority of immigrants enter the country legally and stay even though

they only have allowed to stay in the country six months. There is no way to record when they

leave the country only when they return.

 Figueroa 6

Work cited

Benefits of Immigration Outweigh the Costs, https://www.bushcenter.org/catalyst/north-

american-century/benefits-of-immigration-outweigh-costs.html.

“Document Request.” AEA Web - American Economic Review - 89(2):176 - Abstract,

https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1257/aer.89.2.176.

“Immigrants in the United States.” American Immigration Council, 21 Sept. 2021,

https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/immigrants-in-the-united-states.

Massey, Douglas S. “NYAS Publications.” The New York Academy of Sciences, John Wiley &

Sons, Ltd, 16 Jan. 2006,

https://nyaspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1196/annals.1315.028.

“The Positive Economic Impact of Immigration.” FWD.us, 16 June 2021,

https://www.fwd.us/news/immigration-facts-the-positive-economic-impact-of-
immigration/.

Zelekha, Yaron. “The Effect of Immigration on Entrepreneurship.” Wiley Online Library, John

Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 12 July 2013,

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/kykl.12031.