Series wagative| The is a series whose terms are alternately pasitivejand negative| serigs Ras the form Definition sgoneral An ‘term of an alternating where by is a positive number = yeep more Example Here are two examples of alternating series: =allaechng SN See leon aioisteianam : Pie ett eee seme) La at I cree 2 td ating Series Test (A-S7>) Ale mating Series Test Naeae" sxtisfes: o for al n(n Gther words; the sequence {by} is BeeFasing) a CaSier then the series is convergent.” Dis fone oe oo = Show ted the Mterradirgy Hermone Series = LV) . na \S_ Qnverg emt: — Solution 3 aos ee lef byzt ee Thed iS oy Sn Die N+l>n hralla, ue hawt Viel see have = <= Thel'S bn Vnai IP | ic ) Z Vind: Yann Wdecr | so, i$ Gny by AST im by = Bt bn oie hin 2) Loy 128 Page Be ar a aieesnes, Solutions 45-3 n bos Me = oi Dear Ding Ni So iling ON Noo en n> (en) hoo gi 2 2 © 5 indel form=>"L'Hopial eC o> Pode Xm» f'Uy steel» err br x1, Merebre i$ Cony by AST(EM iciole Cerone he Balen & Ro \ Tasts ( I L NBSolute Convergence Given a series 3032:ya9i we can consider the corresponding series y = nt hich is obtained by taking the absolute values of the terms of, Went Ltlerlal For example, if Soma on = Dea SPE, then Bois lol Da be Remark | An absolutely convergent series{is convergent: jm al 3 Paye Bd The Series, = ee CUE) le, lee es Tel aye ae ght ee IS AU olde ly Convergent because : 2 2 C0 |e Gee, nel ne ast At PS msec Convergent P-Series (P= 2)ey (EBiditional Convergence ee Definition A series an is called conditionally convergent if it is onverent BU not abeattely | ‘The alternating harmonic series Settee | Fe 25) ccm but W te nok slssalately Converment\ because che series £f © serles of abetitsivatnensfa Ex38 Page 738 Delemine wheter the Series a = Cohn. Cosh, SS? 4 G83 gees 'S Conve ent of dvd end le 2 3 Selgin gS. z | mein = 14 ‘Cony Conv_—) Abs Gv Cony Div => Abs Gnv Ex28 Pye 743, z ae 1S. aesludely Conv or Con honey ‘Gav. _Sslulions” a5 al |b Vorb leV (WP bot -1 = ee eh 2 (14 = lanl = = jini | Za4—+ Bl a | “opatn: am 2 ye Sm Pa WDece sy Unie ZT — 2) jim = =o Due Pe ’ Snel fip = Sa Dlim —1__=0 =e Bn 41 ee DEcR =) By AST SS Gnv E.x4 3 Rage 74% a 2 ir 3 qa Conv CP-Semvies [>= 3.34) s = ByleT 2! 1s Gav Way * 2 ad Conv ) EX’ Poye Wo Test the Series 2 LI'n? fy atosolude ConverjenCe Solution Sa co" cena 3 a 4 =U"? ff an4' , n= ten) ff Sy Cs ol hea. 3 "3 Lin | Set gale ital at 2 im |e | alin 7" 7s 18 Conv by Radin =he Boal Te Wil ivy Viet LISP. then de Series 2,018 axssalelycen ny Cand therefore Convers\yent) 2) AE Nv No ae 2 ants “Toa = LIS Wor tum, “Pha = 1800 then the SeOeS Fi ie SM hn Neat =f then Root “Tesh iS Lincanelaie ~ Renae kx ee 2) The Root “Test 15 Grneanient touse when the genera ot aseries Conbins nt Power tes BVP Le intheRation Esk, cll dry dhe eae. bettie L will cain be | hd # L=lin there MY dhe Yation dest becuse il will feal too SSS ee Ex 45e Page TU a a “Test the Conververe of the Series z& + Solhone <1 tpt ecu rel ates a0 =e = n SH ence (wa i) oan ey “18, nt 2s (ast ON ae 5 (aay, nn Tnal Le Ree inal | clea Tne . n+} Yay nn" n (ni (nl vee eat +) 1 n | D dyn e zag tb gel = pa Ve 4 Conj => Div by RabonExlog Pane 3 wo 2 Me Raton Tet fo cedermine whetha the Senes = 3" ™ anh 1S Conv of div oleion Q nee 1 Une 2 at ar laud = 23, Qu! an nad v Une) stl! «sled i i a ; ae ke) ---- Ural 2a 2) Un 3) | 0n¥2) Canes) ee eal "(ne 2d) (ane 3) |= we 3 = ‘ . satay =< gt Exé8 “Page Tl “Esl the Grvery ence A the Sertes Z (4x23 J" Ssalution 9 Ml m1 NGn+) lim ‘Van ire lim_1an4 3 Vat Cin ce nso Un42) /p cme (ase ae Quon oon ae 342/n 3 +0 5 “ = 1S—Qnv by FF Roof T Ey 958 page 443 az Fal +n Pewwer at i Solelion g "2 An I hm "Von = Hee is (rts +1) Je A no Anz sl “nso (ntl) [ne - 1 him 1 nh = [eo fw Te 24 Vie 2+0 % iS_Gonv_by Root TE.xIé 8 et ‘ z= (-2) Soluliona ue ) m5 Sl lanl = =f} = joy = in leu Vey —— =lim 2 = 0 fim, Wad = = Wig tein << noo Inn ABS Gonv_ by Root T Bn 2 (=” — Swelution 4, Hee 5 I lanl: an =e ce ae yn S \ wl_= ay “a Ps 2 y” => mn lem Ve yt. (f ay ~ 5 Lox 288 snes oe zt 2 5 : ” = him (GP =f tim 2) = pF. 3) SI 4 Abs. div) by Ro tT