Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ON
service users”
Submitted To: - Submitted By: -
Mr.GIRISH TANEJA BENCH MARKER GROUP
Lect. M.B.A Deptt.
TIT&S, Bhiwani
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Being a student of M.B.A course research project are essential exercise and every
out the exposure of corporate world and its day-to-day dynamic characteristics. It was
privilege for us to under take our research project under guidance of “Mr. GIRISH
from them during all the research period and with out tier contribution the completion
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
CONCLUSION
RECOMMENDATION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNEXURE
INTRODUCTION
PROJECT PROFILE
INTRODUCTION
Mobile phones have become an essential and important device for communication in the
modern days.
Mobile phone communication is a part of telecommunications, which comes in the form
of oral communication. Mobile devices are growing in popularity with reduction in prices
and improved functionality. Consumers prefer the flexibility and versatility of mobile
phone devices. Mobile phone facilitates easy and faster means of communication and one
can communicate with family and friends and transact the business anywhere, anytime at a
reasonable cost.
• Despite of giving their best possible services, mobile companies are not able to
retain their customers with them. The study would try to through some light on the
broader face of this area.
• Some times the strategies of mobile companies to lure the customers, are based on
partially tested postulates & facts. The study would try to testify few of such
postulates to provide an fresh insight to to service providers on this context.
As every study has some limitations, this study is not an exception too regarding
limitations. Some of the main limitations that I had to face while working on this project
are highlighted as under: -
Limited area of operation that’s only few areas are covered in this project.
Lack of experience of the researchers may cause some errors.
Lack of knowledge of hypothesis testing also acts as a limitation.
Time and money for doing the research was limited.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
For the research study to be accepted in its and spirit, the procedures for conducting
it should be vividly expressed. The whole plan should be defined effectively so that the
researcher can have reasons in favor of some factors and so against some other. As there is
a plethora of statistical techniques for different research study, so it is highly essential that
the procedures and techniques to be applied should be explained carefully, as under:
It has been divided into four parts: -
a) RESEARCH DESIGN
b) SAMPLE DESIGN
c) DATA COLLECTION METHOD
d) DATA ANALYSIS PROCEDURE
A) RESEARCH DESIGN
A research design is the specification of method and procedure for acquiring
the information needed. It is the framework, which determine the course of action towards
the collection and analysis of required data. This framework is to ensure that the relevant
data are collected and it also implies that it is collected accurately in an economical
manner.
Research design has broadly been classified into following categories
1) Descriptive- The study is typically concerned with determining the frequency of a
particular phenomenon.
2) Casual research design – Casual research design is adopted in order to discover
and determine the cause and effect relationship.
SAMPLE DESIGN:
An ideally selected sample represents the whole universe. The bigger the size of a
sample, the more representative it is likely to be. But, both time and money are the major
constraints. Thus, a sample should never be too big as to be un-manageable nor too small
as to loose its representation. In sample design, following three aspects are highlighted:
SAMPLING TECHNIQUES:
Keeping in view the nature of this study, questionnaire method was found to be
most effective. The questionnaire is structured i.e. it is presented having from question in
sequence, and non-disguised i.e. objective of the study is clear to the respondents.
D) DATA ANALYSIS:
The data was collected, tabulated, and interpreted and analyzed with a view to get
some useful information In order to make the study more comprehensive responses have
been presented with the help of various tables. Some diagrams have also been aided in
order to make the study clear and easily understandable.
&
INTERPRETATION
Demographic profile
Sex
Age
Background
rural 45 24.2
Marital status
Single 88 47.3
Married 98 52.7
Total 186 100.0
Frequency
17% 0%
23%
airtel
7%
bsnl
hutch
idea
19% 24% reliance
10% tata indicom
BSNL is the most popular service provider followed by AIRTEL.
Mean
3.5
3
2.5
2
Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
The activation formalities of BSNL are the most complicated while that of AIRTEL is
least complicated
Network Range Is Not Good
Mean
4
3.5
3
2.5
2 Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
The network range of BSNL is not good as compared to others
Mean
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
Mean
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
The local call rates of all players are almost same but the call rates of reliance are most
economical.
M ean
4
3.5
3
2.5
2 M ean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bs nl hutc h idea relianc e tata
indic om
Mean
3.5
3
2.5
2
Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
People do not have any clear idea about the ISD call rates because they don’t use it often.
Roaming charges are high
airtel 3.56
bsnl 2.57
hutch 3.95
idea 3.54
reliance 2.38
tata indicom 3.22
Mean
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
Mean
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
M ean
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
The SMS charges are almost the same but the most economical are of
RELIANCE
3.5
2.5
2
Mean
1.5
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
AIRTEL is providing more variety of plan options (schemes) as compared to others.
airtel 3.488372
bsnl 3.477273
hutch 3.263158
idea 3.742857
reliance 3.230769
tata indicom 3.34375
Total 3.467742
Mean
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
Mean
3.3
3.2
3.1
3
2.9
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Value added services are most costly in case of IDEA. However HUTCH &
RELIANCE are somewhat economical in this field
idea 3.2
reliance 3
tata indicom 2.96
Total 3.33
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5 Mean
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Most busy network s of BSNL& hence the customers have to wait for long (sometimes
Customer Care Executives Are Willing And Enthusiastic To Respond To Customer Request
Airtel 3.488372
Bsnl 2.863636
Hutch 3.526316
Idea 3.485714
Reliance 3.230769
Total 3.311828
4
3.5
3
2.5
2 Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Customer Care Executives of BSNL are not willing & enthusiastic to respond to
the customers, while all others are good in this field.
Customer Care Executives Are Able To Handle Customer Complaints Directly And Immediately
airtel 3.302326
bsnl 2.772727
3.263158
hutch
3.371429
idea
2.846154
reliance
3.40625
tata indicom
3.172043
Total
4
3.5
2.5
2 Mean
1.5
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Customer Care Executives of BSNL & RELIANCE are not able to handle the
problems of customers properly
If Other Company Comes With A New And Cheaper Scheme, I Will Switch Over
airtel 3.186047
bsnl 3.113636
hutch 3.157895
idea 3.342857
reliance 2.923077
Total 3.150538
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
Mean
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Customers of all service provider companies (except that of RELIANCE) are still looking
for cheaper facilities& hence will switch over to another company, which will come with
new cheaper schemes
airtel 3.302326
2.568182
bsnl
3.052632
hutch
2.857143
idea
2.692308
reliance
2.84375
tata indicom
2.897849
Total
3.5
2.5
2
Mean
1.5
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Customer Care Executives of any company doesn’t provide any kind of personal
attention to the customers
airtel 3.348837
bsnl 3.090909
hutch 2.894737
idea 3.114286
reliance 3.461538
Total 3.247312
4
3.5
3
2.5
2 Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Promotional Calls And Messages Are Quite Frequent And Often Disturbing
airtel 3.813953
bsnl 2.977273
hutch 3.473684
idea 3.485714
reliance 3.076923
Total 3.322581
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
Mean
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
Promotional Calls And Messages Are Quite Frequent And Often Disturbing in case
of AIRTEL, HUTCH & IDEA, while other players do it less frequently.
airtel 3.674419
bsnl 3.045455
hutch 3.473684
idea 3.257143
reliance 3.692308
2 Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
There Are Sufficient Customer Care Shops of TATA INDICOM, RELIANCE &
AIRTEL
airtel 3.674419
bsnl 3.068182
hutch 3.631579
idea 3.485714
reliance 3.846154
Total 3.446237
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
Mean
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
bsnl 2.931818
hutch 3.578947
idea 3.2
reliance 2.923077
tata indicom 3.03125
Total 3.172043
4
3.5
3
2.5
2 Mean
1.5
1
0.5
0
airtel bsnl hutch idea reliance tata
indicom
The problem of cutting of extra charges without information is most frequent in case of
AIRTEL
Sim Cards & recharge coupons of all the service provider companies are easily
available.
Have you ever switched over from other service company in the past ?
yes no Total
mobile airtel 10 32 42
service you
are using
bsnl 16 27 43
8 11 19
14 21 35
hutch 2 11 13
idea 12 20 32
Total 62 122 184
yes
8%
18%
higher call rates
46% poor network
poor service
others
28%
The main factor behind switching over to other company is high call rates followed by
poor network range & poor services.
CONCLUSION
7. BSNL customer care executives are very less interested in responding to the customers.
8. Students & unemployed people more frequently switch over again and again to the
&
RECOMMENDATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
1. Malhotra K Naresh (2005),” Marketing Research. An applied orientation, Fourth Edition , Prentice
Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.
2. Nargudkar Rajendra (2003), Marketing Research-Text & Cases, II nd Edition, Tata Mc Graw-Hill
publishing Company Limited.
3. Kothari CR, Research Methodology, Vishwa Prakashan Ltd , Second Edition , New Delhi.
4. Gupta SP (1997), “Statistcal Methods,” 9th revised edition, S Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
JOURNALS
1. Srikant A, “Cellular Mobile Industry Astudy”, The ICFAI Journal of services Marketing , March
2006,pp-21-35.
2. Sharna Shasikumar L & Chaubey S, “Consumer Behaviour towards Mobile Services Providers:
An Emperical Study,”The ICFAI Journal of Marketing Management, Vol VI, No.i,2007. PP 41-
50.
3. Sharma Kamal Etal , “BSNL: Ringing in change Connecting india.” The ICFAI University Press,
Vol III , No.3,2006, PP -65-83.
WEBSITE
1. www.trai.gov.in/consultationpapers_content.asp?id=25
2. www.bsnl.in/knowledgebase.asp?intNewsid=508227&strnews more=more.
3. TRAI consultation paper on Mobile number portability dated september 22,2006
4. www.visionRI.com/marketingresearchpapers/mobile/consumerbehaviour&marketingplanning.htm
l.
5. Http://www.reveries.com/reverb/revolver./mobile_phones/index.html.
ANNEXURE
Questionnaire
Hello sir/madam,
I am an M B A student and conducting a very prestigious marketing research project on “ To What extend the
customers are satisfied by the mobile service they are using & what are the reasons behind that. You are requested
to cooperate me by filling this questionnaire.
The followings are some questions about your mobile service company. Please tick the appropriate column out of
S.A – Strongly agree A – Agree U – Undecided D – Disagree S.D – Strongly disagree
S.n Statement S.A A U D S.D
o.
1. Activation formalities are complicated
2. Network range is not good
3. Local call rates are economical
4. STD call rates are high
5. ISD call rates are economical
6. Roaming charges are high
7. SMS charges are economical
8. Plan options( schemes) are inadequate
9. Value added services like Internet ,hello tunes are
costly
10. I have to wait for long when I call to customer
care
11. Customer care executive are willing and
enthusiastic to respond to customer request.
12. Customer care executive are able to handle
customer complaints directly and immediately.
13. If other company comes with new and cheaper
scheme I will switch over
14. Customer care executive provide personal
attention to the customers
15. Customer care executive provide complete
information
16. Promotional calls and messages are quite frequent
and often disturbing
17. There are sufficient customer care shops of my
service provider company.
18. Provide services at promise time (eg. Activation
of gprs etc.)
19. Sometimes extra charges are cut without
information.
20. Sim cards & Recharge coupons are easily
available.
21.(I) Have you ever switched over from other service company in the past ?
_________________________________________________________________
If there are any suggestions, you would like to give mobile service companies, Please
specify_______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
Thanks a lot