Sulfonyl ureas.

Glimpride
1’2’3’4’6 mg
-amaryl
-diabenore
-dolcyl
-glaryl
Glibaclamide (glyburide)
Glipzide
Gliclazide
Dimicron SR 30/60/80

Thiazolidinediones ( glitazones)
PPAR-Y receptor to stimulate GLUT-4
Pioglitazon/15/30/45
Actose
Diabetonorm
Meglitinides
Inc insulin level block potassium ch-----
depolarization---- release insulin.

Repaglnide
:0.5/1/2
Novonorm

Biguanides
Metformin
500/850/1000
Maximum dose is 2550mg.
Cidophage
Glucophage
Glucuphage XR
Glimit.

DPP-4 ( gliptins)
Sitagliptin
Januvia
Linagliptin
Tranjeta
Alogliptin
Saxagliptin
Vildagliptin
Dibavally
Gliptus*
Sugarlo*
Galvus*
Icandra*
Vildagluse*
Vildaglip
Vilgat
SGLT-2 inh
Dapagliflozine
Diglifloz
Forflozin*
Forxiga*
Gliflozino
Empagliflozine
Diacurimap
jardiance
 Drug combinations
1-S.U+M
a-Glimpride+metformin
amaryl M, dolcyl M
b-Glinbenclamide+M
diavance
glimet
glucovance
2- Thiazoldindiones+ M
a-pioglitazone+ metformin
bioglita

3-DPP-4inh+m
a-metformin+sitagliptin
jaunmet : 50/500,50/850,50/1000.
 b-mitformin+ saxagliptin
2.5/1000,5/1000 mg
Kompiglaze XR
c-mitformin + alogliptin
12.5/500, 12.5/1000
Inhibamed
d- metformin +vildagliptin
50/500,50/850, 50/1000.
Dibavally plus, Galvus Met, Gliptus
plus, Icandra Plus, Sugarlo Plus,
vidagluse plus, Vildaformin.

4-SGLT-2 inh+m
a-Dapagliflozine+ metformin
5/850, 5/1000, 10/850, 10/1000
Diaflozemet
b- empagliflozine+metformin
 5/500,5/850/5/100,12.5/850,12.5/1000
mg.
Mellitofix Met.
Synjardy.

5- S.U+Thia..
Glimpride + Pioglitazone
Amaglust*
Zanoglide
Glimpride *
 Ulcer medications
1-PPIs (not recommended in pregnancy)
a-Omeprazole: 10 ,20, 40.
Estohalt, Fastcure*, Gasec, Gastroloc,
Helsec*, Napizol*, omez*, pepzole*.
b-Pantoprazole:20,40mg.
Antopril*, contorloc**, Maalox
control*, Futapan, pantozol,
omeprazole*, stringazol, zural.
c-Lansoprasole
d-Dexalansoprasole 30,60
protolans
e-rabeprazole: 10, 20.
Bepra*, Rabeprakyrl, Rabiprazolel.
f-esmoprazol: 20,40. (10
effervescence)
AIG esmoprazol*,
Esmorap*,Esmopump, Esmatac
 Esomelodan*, Nexicure**,Nexium
(aldso sold as effervescence)**,
Neximash**.
2- H2 blockers
Famotidine (safe for pregnancy)
10, 20*, 40** mg.
-Antodine*** , Rani-F, Famotak, Gastrofam,
peptic. Servipep, ulcetech.
3- Omeprazole + sodium bicarb
20/1100, 40/1100
Azgovance, Downoprazol**, stomigas*,
TreatoULC, Zarroprazole.
NSAIDs
A- Acetylsalicylic acid
a- Asprin 300, 320, 325 mg.
1- Rivo
2- Rivo Micro
325-650/4-6
Max 4g/day
B- Propionic acid derivatives
a- Ibuprofen : 200, 400,600,800 mg
1- Brufen
200-400/4-6 hrs
Maximum 3200 mg/day
b- Ketoprofen :25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200
mg
1- Alkofan
2- Bi-alcofan*
3- Biprofenid*
4- Profenid
 5- Ketofan 50mg/6-8 hrs or 150-
200mg/day
Max: 200 mg/day

c- Dexketoprofen: 25mg
25mg/8hrs Max: 75mg
1- Dexaketocare
2- Gesokaprofen
d- Naproxen: 250, 500 mg
250/6-8 hrs or 500/12 hrs
Max : 1000 mg /day
1- Naprosyn

C- Acetic acid derivatives

a- Ketorolac : 10,15 mg
10 mg/6hrs max:40 mg. Do not take
longer than five days
 1- Adolor (tablet, ampules)
2- Ketolac ( tablet, ampules)
3- ketoral

b- Indomethacin : 25, 50, 75 mg

25-50 mg/8-12 hrs Max: 150mg/ day
1- Indocid
2- Indomethacin
3- indomin
c- aceclofenac 100mg
100mg/12 hr Max:200/day
1- Amoflam
2- Fenac
3- Bristaflam
d- Diclofenac
A- Diclofenac sodium : 25, 50, 75,
100,150 mg
50mg/8hrs Max: 150mg/day
1- Anuva
 2- Arthofast
3- Declofenac
4- Diclac
5- Delcophen
6- Olfen
7- Voltaren

B- Diclofenac potassium : 25,50,75mg

50mg/8—12 hr maximum dose is
150mg/day
1- Diclofenac K+
2- Actifast
3- Adwiflam
4- Antiflam
5- Cataflam
6- Catafast
7- Diclorapid
8- Dolphin K 75
9- Oflam
D- Oxicam derivatives
a- Piroxicam : 10, 20 mg
20 mg once daily
1- Felden (ask about alternative and
similar meds)
b- Tinoxicam: 20 mg
1- Anoxicam
2- Epicotyl
3- Soral
4- Tenoxil

c- Meloxicam 7.5, 15 mg
7.5-15/24 Max: 15/day
1- AnticoxII
2- Medexaflam
3- Meloxicam
4- Mobic*
5- Mobitil*
 6- moxen

E- Coxibs (selective COX2 inh)

a- Celecoxib: 100, 200 mg
200mg/ 24 hrs, but in very severe
cases doctors may prescribe 200 mg/
12 hrs
1- Celebrex
2- Arythrex
3- Celeborg
b- Etoricoxib : 60, 90, 120 mg
Dispensed only under prescriptions
and the daily dose is determind by the
doctor but usually it is one tablet a
day
1- Anselacox
2- Arcoxia
3- Recoxibright
F- Fenamates.

Mefenamic acid used for treatment of

period cramps not used for more than five
days

Paractamole
1- Dolipran ( formaly known as
novaldole)
2- Adole
3- Abimol
4- Paramole
5- Paractamole
6- Cetal ( sup, syrp, oral drops, injections,
tablets)
 Medications kept in the fridge
1- Insulin
A- Rapid acting : onset 10-30min.
duration 30-90min
a- Lispro
1- humalog
b- glulsine
1- apidra
B- Short acting (regular): onset 30-60
min. duration 2-5
a- Vials
1- humilinR
2- actirapid
b- Prefilled pens
1- Novorapid
2- Actirapid

C- Intermediate (NPH)
a- Vials
 1- Insulitard HM
2- Humalin N
b- Prefilled pens
1- insulitard
D- Long acting
a- Glargine
1- lantus
b- Detemir
1- Levemir
E- Ultra long acting
a- Deglodec
1- Tresiba
F- Mixed insulin
a- Humalog mix 25/75
b- Novomix 30/ 70
c- Mixtard 30/70
d- Ryzodeg 30/70
2- Eye drops
a- Moisturizing eye drops
 1- Corne tears**
2- Genteal gel
3- Hypotears gel
b- Antibiotic eye drops
1- Orchadexoline *
2- Occuohenicol-D
c- Anti-glaucoma eye drops
1- Xalatan (latanoprost)
2- Xalatrex
3- Ioprost
4- Travatan
3- Anticoagulants
A- Anticoagulant
a- Heparin
1- Cal-Heparin
b- Heparin dreviatives
1- Aixtra 2.5,7.5 (fondaparinux)
2- Clexan 20,40,60,80
(Enoxaparin)
 3- Innohip
4500,10000,14000,18000 IU
(tinzaparin)
B- Coagulytic or thrombolytic

4- Anti- anemic
a- Erythropoietin
A1- erythropoietin derevatives
1- Aransep 15,20,30,40,60
B2- erythropoietin
1- Epoietin
2- Recomrone
3- EPREX
4- Erythropoietin
b- Iron
A1- must be kept in the fridge
1- Haemoctin
B2- can be kept outside the fridge
 1- Cosmofer
2- Ferosac
3- Sacrofer

c- Platelet
1- N-plate
5- Joint medications
6- Osteoporosis
7- Calcium medications
a- Cholecalcetrol (vitD) drops usually
used for kids
1- One-alfa drops
2- Alfacalcidol drops
3- Alfacareno drops
4- Alfabonid drops
b- Calcitonin ( thyroid hormone)
1- Mia calcic (nasal spry,injection)
2- Calciton oral drps 50, 100
8- Hormones
A- Progesterone
Usually used to stabilize a pregnancy
1- Injections
- Gestone 50, 100
- Prontogest 100
2- Suppositories
- Cyclogest
- Prontogeset 200, 400
B- Fertility hormones
a- Human gonadotropins
1- Choriomon 5000 vial
2- Epifasi 5000 vial
b- Human menopausal
gonadotropins
1- Merional vial
2- Gonapure or menapure

c- Follitropin alfa
 1- Gonal
2- Fostimon vial
C- Male fertility hormones
D- Growth hormones
1- Somatotropin vials

9- Antivirals & Antibiotics

10- Antifungals
11- Anticancer
12- Miscellaneous drugs
.
 Antibiotics Injections
A- Penicillins
1- Penictard: penicillin G
Usually used for rheumatic fever
2- Epicocillin: 250-500mg Ampicillin
500g/6 or 1g /12 hrs
3- E-mox : amoxicillin
500mg/8 hrs or 1g/12 hrs
Alteranatives:
a- Biomox

4- Unasyn: 375-750-1500mg
ampicillin sulbactam. 1.5g/12 or 1.5-
3g/8
Alternatives:
a- Unictam
b- Sulbin
c- Ultracillin
d- Novactam
 5- Flumox: 500-1000mg
500mg/8hrs or 1g/12 hr
amoxicillin+flucaloxacillin
Alternative:
a- Amofluxin
6- Augmantin 600-1200mg ( IV only )
amoxicillin-clavunate
Altrenatives:
a- Curam

B- Cefalosporins
- First generation
1- Ceprox: 1g cephalexin
1g/12 hrs dose can be changed
according to the doctor’s
assessment
2- Velosef: 500-1000mg cephradine
500/6 hrs or 1g/12 hrs
Alternatives: a- cephradine
- Third generation
1- Cefotax 250mg-500mg-1g-2g
cefotaxime 1g/12hr
Alternatives:
a- Hebitaxime
b- Foxim
c- Rametax
d- Xorin
2- Ceftriaxone: 250-500-1000mg
ceftriaxone dose: 1g/day
Meningitis
Alternatives:
a- Xoraxone
b- Triaxone
c- Epicephin
 3- Cefobid: 500mg-1g-2g cefoprazone
1g/12hrs
Alternatives:
a- Cefazone
b- Cefozon
c- Cefrone
- Fourth generation
1- Maxipime: 500mg-1g cefepime
1g/12hrs
Alternatives:
a- Cefepime
b- Spectracef
c- Forcetex
2- Fortum : 250mg-500mg-1g
cfatazidime
1g/12hrs for at least three days
Alternatives:
a- Cefidim
b- Fortazedim
 c- cefzim
d- kefadim

C- Lincomycins
1- Dalacin C : clindamycin
D- Aminoglycosides
1- Garamycin :20-40-80mg gentamycin
Infections of the skin and genitals
Alternatives:
a- Epigent
2- Amikasin: 250-500mg amikacin
Alternative:
a- Advomikacin
 Anti-biotics suspensions
(doses written are for children)
A- Pencillin
1- Epicocillin: 250 mg ampicillin
50mg/kg/day divide to take every 8hrs
Alternatives:
a- Non that I know of.
2- E-mox: 125&250mg amoxicillin
50mg/kg/day divide and take every
8hrs
Alternatives:
a- Biomox
3- Unictam: 250 mg, ampicillin sulbactam
50mg/kg/day divide and take every 8
hrs
Alternatives:
a- Unasyn
b- Novactam
 4- Flummox: 250mg
Flucaloxacillin+amoxicillin
50mg/kg/day divide and take every 8
Alternatives:
a- Flucamox
b- Amoflux
5- Augmentin 156,228,312,457,600 mg
Amoxicillin clavunate
50mg/kg/day divide and take every 12
Alternatives:
a- Clavimox
b- Curam
c- Deltaclav
d- E-mocclav
e- HiBioticN
f- Megamox
g- Neo-clav
B- Cefalosporins
- First generation
 1- Ceporex: 125,250mg cephalexin
60-90mg/kg/day divided and taken
every 8hrs
Alternatives:
a- Keflex
b- ospexin
2- Velosef:125,250mg cephradine
60-90mg/kg/day divided and taken
every 8hrs
Alternatives:
a- Non that I know of.
3- Durcef: 250,500 mg cefadroxil.
50mg/kg/day divide and take every
12 hrs
Alternatives:
a- Curisafe
b- Ibidroxil
- Second generation
1- Cefzil: 125, 250 mg cefprozil
 15-20mg/kg /day divided and taken
every 12 hours or take once
2- Bacticlor: 125, 250 mg cefaclor
20-40mg/kg/day divide and take
every 12 hrs
Alternatives:
a- Ceclor
- Third generation
1- Ximacef 100mg(30&60 mls)
Cefixime
Dose is 8mg/kg/day take once daily
or divide dose two
Alternatives:
a- Suprax
2- Omnicef: 125mg cefdinir
14mg/kg/day every 24 hrs or divide
dose on two.
Alternatives:
a- Maxdinir
 b- Ramedinir
3- Podacef: 40, 100mg cefdoxime
10mg/kg/say divide dose on two
C- Macrolides
1- Zithromax: 200mg. 3 different sizes
15ml(600mg), 22.5ml(900mg),
30ml(1200mg)
Dose is 10mg/kg/day taken once daily
Alternatives:
a- Xithrone
b- Zisrocin
c- Zithrokan
d- Rame-Zithro
e- Azomycin
f- Zithrodose
2- Klacid 125, 250 mg clarithromycin
15mg/kg/day divided on two doses
Alternatives:
Non that I know of
 3- Averozolid: linozolide
For infected wonds, skin, and MDR
bacterial infections.
Alternative:
a- Zyvox
D- Sulpha-Antibiotics
1- Septazole:
trimethoprime+sulphametnoxazole
40mg/kg/day divided on two
Alternatives:
a- Sutrim
b- Septrin
c- Septazol
 Antibiotic Tablets
A- Penicillin
1- Amoxicillin: 250mg, 500mg,750mg,1g
500mg/8 hrs or 1g/12hrs for 10 to 14
days
a- Ibiamox
2- Amox-clav 375mg, 625mg,1g
625mg/8hrs or 1g/12hrs for 7 to 14
a- Augmentin
b- Clavimox
c- Curam
d- HiBiotic
e- Megamox
3- Amox-fluc: 250mg, 500mg, 1g.
500mg or 1g /8hrs 7-14 days
a- Flumox
b- Foxamo
 4- Ampicillin+fluc 500
500mg/6 hrs
a- Ampiflux
5- Ampicillin sulbuctam 375,750
375 or 750 mg/12 hrs
a- Unictam
b- Novactam
c- Unacyn
B- Cefalospoirins
- First generation
1- Cephradine: 500mg,1g
500mg/6hr or 1g/12hr
velocef
2- Cefadroxil: 250mg, 500mg, 1g.
500mg-1g/12hrs
a- Curisafe
b- Durcef
c- Ibidroxil
d- longicef
 3- Cephalexin: 250mg, 500mg,1g.
500mg or 1g/12hr
a- Ceporex.
b- Keflex.
- Second generation
1- Cefaclor:250mg,500mg.
a- Misaclor (did not find it in the
phatmacy)
- Third generation
1- Cefixime:200mg, 400mg.
200mg/12hr or 400mg/24.
a- Suprax
b- Ximcef
2- Cefdinir: 300mg
300mg/12hr for 5-10
a- Omnicef
C- Sulpha group (sulphamethoxazole and
trimoethoprime) 400/80, 800/160
800/160 every 12 hrs
 a- Septazole
b- Septrin D.S
c- Sutrim
D- Quinolones
1- Ciprofloxacin: 250, 500, 750mg.
500 or 750/ 12hr, 5-14
a- Bactiflox
b- Ciprofloxacin
c- Cipro
d- Ciprobay
e- Ciprocin ( tab, oint, drps)
f- Ciprofar
g- Cipromega
h- Ciprocil
i- Rancif
j- Seviflox
2- Levofloxacin 250,500,750mg
500-750 mg/ 24 hrs 7-14 days
a- Alfacef
 b- Floxabact
c- Levanic
d- Leeflox
e- Debacolev
f- Levofloxacin
g- Levoxin ( tab- injection)
h- Tavanic
i- Tavacin
j- Unibiotic
k- Tavoniflox
l- Kevork.
3- Moxifloxacin: 400mg once daily 5-14
days
a- Dolabactin
b- Moflox
c- Moxavidox
d- Moxiflox
e- Moxitrix
 4- Gemifloxacin: 320mg once a day
a- Quinabiotic

5- Ofloxacin : 200, 300,400 mg

200-400 mg/ 12 hr for 10 days
a- Ofloxin
b- Tariflox
6- Norfloxacin : 400,800mg. 400/12hr for
10 days
a- Noracin
E- Macrolides
Very effective against gram positive cocci
and intracellular pathogens like
mycoplasma and chlamydia
1- Azithromycin: 250, 500, 600, 1000.
500mg taken once daily
a- Azi-once
b- Azirwa
c- Azomycin
 d- Azrolid
e- Delzocin
f- Rame-zithro
g- Unizithrin
h- Xithron
i- Zisrocin
j- Zithrodose
k- Zithrokan
l- Zithromax
2- Clarithromycin 250-500mg /12hr for
7-14 days
a- Clarikan S.R
b- Klacid
c- Klarimix
Also it’s used in combinations such
as:
- Helicure
- Trioclar
3- Spiramycin 1.5,3M IU/8hrs
 a- Rovac
b- Spirex
c- Spiramycin
F- Lincomycins
1- Clindamycin 150, 300mg
300mg/12hrs
a- Dalacin C

G- Oxazolidinone
1- Linezolid 600mg
Postoperative
a- Averozolid
b- Linezox
c- Linezolid
d- Oxazolide
e- Voxazolidine
H- Tetracyclins
I- Chloramphenicols