10/9/21, 1:07 PM Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Ships - The Marine Whales

Wednesday, October 6, 2021 Latest: Marine Incinerator Starting and Stopping Procedure   

 MARINE SYSTEMS MARINE BOILER MARINE ELECTRICAL TANKER OPERATION MARINE IC ENGINES 

Marine Systems

Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Interview Preparation

Ships
 July 15, 2020  themarinewhales  4 Comments  central cooler, central cooling system, cooler on ship, marine systems

The corrosion and other problems associated with the saltwater circulation in the various systems can
minimise by the use of the central cooling system on ships.

The seawater only passes through one set of pumps, valves, filter and a short length of a pipe and rest of
the water in the systems is freshwater and this freshwater is cooling by the central coolers.
Interview Preparation

Purpose of Central Cooling System on Resume Format for

Trainee Marine Engineer
Ships  July 12, 2020  themarinewhales  2

Well, I personally don’t think that we

Central Cooling System is using on ships in order to reduce the problems cause by seawater when we use it
require any specific format to grab a job
as a cooling medium. from a recruiter but our
There are many problems cause by seawater such as corrosion, scale formation, marine growth, etc. Share
These problems can greatly eliminate by the use of a central cooling system on ships as in this system we
use freshwater for cooling purposes.

RELATED READ:- Shell and Tube Type Heat Exchanger On Ships

Central Cooling System

One central cooler is in use and another one is on standby mode.

When the cooling efficiency goes down then there is a need to change over the present central cooler.

https://themarinewhales.in/complete-guide-to-central-cooling-system-on-ships/ 1/5
10/9/21, 1:07 PM Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Ships - The Marine Whales

Marine Engineering
Interview Questions
 July 12, 2020  2

Trainee Marine
Engineer Interview
Questions (2020)
 July 12, 2020  0

Interview Questions
for Trainee Marine
Engineers
 July 12, 2020  2
We divide the system into 3 main parts.

1.    The Seawater System.

Merchant Navy Aspirants
2.    The High-Temperature (HT) Freshwater System.
IMU CET 2020
3.    The Low-Temperature (LT) Freshwater System.

Let us understand each of the systems one by one.

RELATED READ:- Plate Type Heat Exchanger On Ships

1. The Seawater System

The seawater pump takes suction from a high or low sea chest via a sea suction strainer and a
set of valves.

The seawater pump is a dual-speed centrifugal pump i.e. they can run on both high and low
speed. The characteristics of the pumps are utilize during the manoeuvring and in the cold
areas.

The seawater pumps are two in number. The failure of one pump will not affect the seawater
circulation. The outlet valve of the pump is a non-return valve.

RELATED READ:- Jacket Water Cooling System For Main Engine On Ships
The seawater is circulating through two central coolers and one-cylinder cooler having the same
discharge overboard.

Seawater goes into the central coolers from the bottom and comes out from the top.

2. High-Temperature (HT) Freshwater System

High-temperature freshwater is circulating through the main engine (The freshwater cools the
jackets of the cylinder liner, cylinder head, exhaust valve, and turbocharger casing) by the
freshwater pump.

The temperature of the freshwater raises after absorbing the heat from the main engine.

The freshwater after coming out from the main engine passes through the de-aeration
chamber where the water and vapours in the system are separating and then vapours are
venting to the expansion tank.

The high-temperature water, if required can be used as a heating medium for the evaporator of
the freshwater generator.

 CLICK HERE TO GET WORLD’S MOST VALUABLE BOOK FOR MARINE ENGINEERING CADETS


https://themarinewhales.in/complete-guide-to-central-cooling-system-on-ships/ 2/5
10/9/21, 1:07 PM Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Ships - The Marine Whales
This high-temperature water is then cooled in the cylinder cooler with the help of the seawater.

There is a 3-way valve at the outlet of the cylinder cooler, this valve is use to regulate the
temperature of the freshwater in this system.

If the temperature of the freshwater goes high then the 3-way valve will operate and the
maximum amount of water passes through the cylinder cooler.

There is a makeup line provided by the expansion tank. It supply the water in case of any loss of
the water in the system.

The temperature of the freshwater in this system is maintaining at about 65-70oC. It raises up to
83oC after passing through the main engine.

RELATED READ:- Water Ring Primer

3. Low-Temperature (HT) Freshwater System

Low-temperature freshwater is circulating through the main engine air cooler, main engine lube
oil cooler, freshwater generator condenser, and various auxiliaries.

The freshwater is distributed to the various heat exchangers as mentioned above through the
pump.

The freshwater after coming out of the heat exchangers is cooled in the central cooler by the
seawater.

There is a 3-way valve at the outlet of the central cooler. The valve is use to regulate the
temperature of the freshwater in the system.

RELATED READ:- Central Cooling System on Ships – Full Explanation

If the temperature of the water is less, the 3-way will operate and the maximum amount of
water will be bypassed from the central cooler.

The temperature of the freshwater in this system is maintaining at about 35oC. It raises up to
45oC after passing through the various heat exchangers.

What Is The Significance of The

Regulating Valve In The Central Cooler
System?
 The regulating valve is Normally in close position.

If there is a loss of freshwater in the Low-temperature freshwater system then water is

compensated by the freshwater expansion tank via regulating valve.

Chemical dozing in the low-temperature water system is also done by the freshwater expansion
tank via the regulating valve.

A temperature sensor provides the signal to the control unit which operates the regulating
valve to maintain the desired temperature setting of the low-temperature freshwater system. 

RELATED READ:- Exhaust Gas Economizer on Ships

***

If you liked this article, kindly share this with all your friends.

“If you have knowledge, let others light their candles in it” – Margaret Fuller

https://themarinewhales.in/complete-guide-to-central-cooling-system-on-ships/ 3/5
10/9/21, 1:07 PM Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Ships - The Marine Whales
Share

← Things To Do Before Joining a Ship Fuel Oil Heater On Ships →

 You May Also Like

Jacket Water Cooling Central Cooling System On Refrigeration System on
System of Main Engine on Ships – Full Explanation Ship
Ships  July 15, 2020  4  July 18, 2020  0
 July 13, 2020  13

4 thoughts on “Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Ships”

Pingback: Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger on Ships - Construction & Working

Pingback: Central Cooling System On Ships - Full Explanation

Pingback: Engine Room Layout of Ships - Deck 2 - All Machinery Explained

Pingback: Working of Centrifugal Pumps on Ships - Basic Concept

Leave a Reply
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Comment

Name *

Email *

Website

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Post Comment

https://themarinewhales.in/complete-guide-to-central-cooling-system-on-ships/ 4/5
10/9/21, 1:07 PM Complete Guide To Central Cooling System On Ships - The Marine Whales

Our Story Know more Hold our Hands Advertisement

The Marine Whales started from the comforts of room number E- About Us If you want us to hold your
413 of MANET Hostel with the sole purpose of helping the cadets hand until you get placed
with their exams of Marine Auxiliary Machine.
Cdt. Jaivardhan Contact Us from your college then do
Singh Ranawat and Cdt. Vijayraj Singh Deora founded The Marine contact us.
Whales during the second year of their pre-sea training.
They DMCA
always believed in providing the Marine Engineering Knowledge in Privacy Policy for The Marine
the simplest form so that anyone from a cadet to a chief engineer
Whales
can benefit from it.
What started as a blog to help the cadets of
MANET, is now helping marine engineers across the globe. Sitemap
Submit Your Article
We Want To Hold Your Hand

Copyright © 2021 The Marine Whales. All rights reserved.

Theme: ColorMag by ThemeGrill. Powered by WordPress.   

https://themarinewhales.in/complete-guide-to-central-cooling-system-on-ships/ 5/5