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In short, mutual fund is a collective pool of money contributed by several investors and
managed by a professional Fund Manager.
Mutual Funds in India are established in the form of a Trust under Indian Trust Act, 1882, in
accordance with SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996.
The fees and expenses charged by the mutual funds to manage a scheme are regulated and
are subject to the limits specified by SEBI.
When you invest in a mutual fund, you are pooling your money with many other investors.
Mutual fund issues “Units” against the amount invested at the prevailing NAV. Returns from a
mutual fund may include income distributions to investors out of dividends, interest, capital
gains or other income earned by the mutual fund. You can also have capital gains (or losses) if
you sell the mutual fund units for more (or less) than the amount you invested.
Stocks, bonds, and money market funds are all examples of the types of investments that may make
up a mutual fund. “A Mutual Fund is an ideal investment vehicle where a number of investors come
together to pool their money with common investment goal.
Each Mutual Fund with different type of schemes is managed by respective Asset Management
Company (AMC). An investor can invest his money in one or more schemes of Mutual Fund according
to his choice and becomes the unit holder of the scheme.
The invested money in a particular scheme of a Mutual Fund is then invested by fund manager in
different types of suitable stock and securities, bonds and money market instruments.
Each Mutual Fund is managed by qualified professional man, who use this money to create a portfolio
which includes stock and shares, bonds, gilt, money-market instruments or combination of all. Thus
Mutual Fund will diversify your portfolio over a variety of investment vehicles. Mutual Fund offers an
investor to invest even a small amount of money.
Everyone has dreams and goals—a new car, a bigger house, a family vacation to an exotic destination,
and so on. But it is possible to achieve your dreams only if you work actively towards them. Investing
in mutual funds through a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) can be a simple way to help you achieve
your goals. So, let’s look into the meaning of SIP, how they work, and how they can benefit you.
Having decided on the investment tenure and frequency, you can choose to automate your
investments. Give a standing instruction to your bank to transfer the amount directly from your bank
account into the mutual fund SIP of your choice, on a fixed date every month (or quarter) etc..
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