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    Petrel Reservoir Engineering by NExT Schlumberger

    Uploaded by

    Dadan Saefudin Rosidi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Reservoir Engineering 3 Day Training and Exe! ai (ye Ai tcW Acres meena ec MSG NEXT |AScHmbargeCanpary Petrel Reservoir Engineering 3 Day WORKFLOW/SOLUTIONS TRAINING Version 2017 Software Integrated Solutions ‘August 1 2017 ‘A Schlumberger Company Copyright notice Copyright © 2017 Schlumberger. All rights reserved. This work contains the confidential and proprietary trade secrets of Schlumberger and may notbe copied or storedin an information retrieval system, transferred, used, distributed, translated or retransmitted in any form orby any means, electronic or mechanical, in whole or in part, without the express written permission of the copyright owner. Trademarks & service marks Schlumbewiés, tha SekLirtiheeger logotype, and other words or symbols used to identify isd ‘asenbeste geld services described herein are either trademarks, trade namesiay sezvie's-neatiee of Schlumberger and its licensors, or are the proporty af this teepaiilivg inyiors. Thos marks may notbe copied, imitated or used, inashate-oe th part, widiout the express prior written permission of Schlumbergix. &j adilitian’ Cesérs, page headers, custom graphics, icons, and other design elements may be Service marks, trademarks, and/or trade dress of ‘Schlumberger, and may notbe copied, imitated, or used, in whole or in part, without the express prior written permission of Schlumberger. Other company, product, and service names are the propertias of their respective owners. ‘An astorisk (*) is used throughout this document to designate a mark of Schlumberger. mapeaveutonv:abonirees it ue Serres ABOUT THIS MANUAL Prerequisites. Learning objectives... co cen ‘What you need. een 3 ‘What to oxpect.. Icon: Petrel Reservoir Engineering course structure ‘Summary. INTRODUCTION TO PETREL Learning objective: Lesson |: Seismic to simulation workflow with one application Lesson 2: Simulators launched in Petre Lesson 3: Studio E&P knowledge environmer Review and summary. PETREL RESERVOIR ENGINEERING FOR NEWCOMERS Learning objectives... . Lesson 1: Petre user interface... in Exercises — Use the Patrel user interface..... sia ‘SIMPLE SIMULATION MODELS Prerequisites. Learning objectives. Lesson |: Simple simulation gr Exercises — Make a simple grid with a simulation faut. Workflow. Data. Lesson 2: Rock physics functions.. Tale ol Contents i anosastuay-nbiaurees 1 oan Exercises — Make a fluid model Da Review and summary. Review questions. Summai MODEL INITIALIZATION AND VOLUME CALCULATION Leaming objective: Lesson 1: initialization Review questions... Summa ‘SIMULATION RUN AND RESULTS VIEWING Leaming objective: Lesson 1: Simulation case setup and output requirements. Lesson2: Results charting and analy Exercises — Use the Results charting and analysis process.. Worktiow.. Da Lesson3: 3D simulation results Exercises — Analyze 30 simulation result. Workfiow.. Da Lesson 4: Summary calculator and Geometrical modeling....nmmnnmn Lesson 5: Dynamic saved searches... Review and summary... Review questions. i Tbe of Crete ‘anssausntuay nbiaurys ce 9 Mas Serer y Summary. HISTORY MATCHING AND PREDICTION Learning objectives. Lesson 1: Introduction to development strategy Exercises — Create a history development strategy.....nonmsennnanen 316 Workflow. tnt 16 Date, srennieninnnennne 16 Lesson 2: Fault transmissibility multipliers. Exercises — Assign transmissit Workflow. Date. Lesson 3: Workflow editor and its application: Exercise — Create a workflow Dat Lesson 4: Prediction strate Exercises — Make prediction strategies. Workflow. 29 Dat BIRO 8d SUM acer 439 Review questions... ee 440 SS re erence AAO ‘SIMULATION STUDY Prerequisite Model description. Taleo Conant anosasntvay-nbionryns ue oad Copit 97 Saint HSS porary About this manual The overall objective of this course is to acquaint you with the interactive Petrel E&P software platform reservoir engineering tools used to construct simulation models. In this course, you use Petrel to + build 30 simulation model based on geological input data + add wells and well control rules + create black ol fluid models and rock physics functions. * initialize the model and view the initial volumes, + view the simulation results using available Petrel tools for results analysis and visualization + upscelea fine geological grid to a coarse simulation grid + design well trajectory using two approaches, interactive and automated + add aquifers and local grids to a simulation case During the course, the practical application of most of the available tools in Petrel used for a typical reservoir engineering workflow is discussed and illustrated in the exercises. The learning contents are structured in modules with relevant lessor and exercises to help practice the lessons learned in each module. Generally, preprocessing and postprocessing of simulation data is done in the Petre! modeling environment. The vision for Petrel reservoir engineering is to encourage asset teams to work together using a single Petre! unified platform rather than working in silos. This approach requires close collaboration among the disci involved in a reservoir study and, ultimataly, provides a means of incorporating feedback and knowledge sharing within the asset team. as i manual nossa sbinurges ue 9 PETREL @ Prerequisites . To complete this course successfully, you must have English proficiency basic Windows and practical computing skills familiarity with reservoir engineering fundamentals Learning objectives Inthis course, you prepare black oil simulation cases for ECLIPSE using Petrel Reservoir Engineering tools. After completing this training, you will know how to: ‘+ build a simulation grid in the Petrel modeling environment + scale up grid structure end petrophysical properties using the available upscaling tools in Petrel + use a correlations library in Potrel to make black tablos ‘and rock physics functions or, alternatively, import existing files ‘+ create initial conditions for mode initialization * create or import well trajectories using well engineering tools in Petrel import history data + create a development strategy + set up a simulation case, run the simulation, and view the results ‘+ convert an existing ECLIPSE model into a Petrel case You also are introduced to the Petrol user interface relevant to the Reservoir Engineering workflow. Peotiemanval mxscereubonv-ebonirens 1 ue What you need remy To complete this course successfully, you must have this hardware and these applications to perform the workflows: ‘Minimum System Recommendations Operating sysiom (reconmonded) GI-be version of Microroft Windows 7 with service pact 1 (Entorptise, Utimto, oF Professional etion), or 6!-bit version Microsoft Windows & (Enterprise or Utimate edition) Processor (Quad-core processor (best wit fast clock ‘peed and igh cache) Memory 16 GB RAM (22+ GB recommended) Display ‘The qualty ofthe viewing oxparienceinereasos with the size and numter of manzors Graphics [NVIDIA Quadro K#200 or RVIDIA Quadro K2200 Primary storage Fast rotational speed HOD (106m 15K) Preferred Hardware Operating system (recommended) Microsolt Windows 7 $P1 (64-bit) Professional, Enterprise, or Utimata edtions Processor Dual qued-core or hex-core processors [best with fast clock speed and high cache) Memory 6168 RAM Display “Two monitors, minimum viewing sizeof 24 inches (2 inches preferred) Graphics [NVIDUA Quadro KS200 or K5000 Primary storage ‘SOD or $80 Secondary storage Fast rotation spaed HOD (10K, 15K) ‘Other Required Software Microsoft NET(R) Framework 45, anne sen ebseou¥es tt 9 eu What to expect In each module in this training material, you encounter these sections: * Overview of the module * Prerequisites to the module (if necessary) + Learning objectives * Aworkflow component if applicable) * Lessons that explain a subject or an activity in the workflow * Procedures that show the steps needed to perform a task + Exercises that allow you to practice a task by using the steps inthe procedure with a dataset + Scenario-based exercises * Questions about the module + Summary of the module You also encounter notes, tips, and best practices. ‘ism ranosastuay-abiaurges ue 9s Ty Icons ‘Throughout this manual, you find icons in the margin representing various kinds of information. These icons serve as at-a-glance reminders, of their associated text. See below for descriptions of what each icon means. = 2 BG pnescousmes ARNG == WMMATYOU—_LESSOW Proroquisitios ‘OBJECTIVES ‘NEED Topic lessons in faite Lnrayeiecims Aplin, ae ts aietoomer ieee eam, ae Finanteoaies| — ebeownas ine j { 5 v ? 3 oa = 2 i proceoune ———BXERSE ausrons —_nevew i Sepsreqireto _Youtuntapratce verlowsattheend QUESTIONS 3 ceria Seana. eam elevate 3 ai st tho ond of eact 2 wate sestemacnce Nore tw wane Datweynomsre ingasiingotnt omaintomht Rooetn Se ee Steet \encsen ‘nce = More Petrel trai jing courses This figure shows an overview of the Petrel courses and their assigned proficis cy levels. Figure 1. Petrel taining courses ‘va oe oar Debra = rere | Bem ses | dane = Fa Feel regaen mascaveto nv nbn 9 we Petrel Reservoir Engineering course structure This figure shows the course structure and contents for Petrel* Reservoir Engineering, The course starts with an introduction to the Petrel E&P software platform with a focus on the relevant reservoir engineering \worktiow interface. Subsequent learring modules then cover in detail the ‘concepts and practices of the worktlow. Finally, the Simulation study ‘consists of scenario-based exercises designed to help you apply the knowledge that you acquire from the training. CL ca od fd ee ed Lor i) fr ed end Figure. Petre! Reservoir Engineering course structure and content Summary This introduction: * defined the learning objectives * described the structure of the manual * outlined the tools you need for this training * discussed course conventions that you encounter in this material anosasaday-nbiauryes (ue ota ‘bats “pons stioaurees ce oid) Cerna Module 1 Introduction to Petrel This module introduces you to the Petrel* E&P software platform and provides an overview of the workflows. You learn about the added value cof working in a unified modeling environment platform with domain driven workflows and the advantages of using one application within an asset team, especially in terms of data integration and team collaboration, You also are introduced to the Studio” E&P knowledge environment features, which provide improved data and knowledge management. Learning objectives zm ‘After completing this module, you will know about: — + the Petrel unified modeling environment and the value it brings 10 your workflow compared to other softwere tools, ‘+ the advantages of using one application within an asset team *+ other existing Schlumberger simulation software * Studio, a smart technology for improving productivity and knowledge management raosnsutu-abionrecs 1 ofan o ey Lesson1 Seismic to simulation workflow with one application Inthe classical reservoir modeling workflow, a geoscientist normally provides a completed static model to a reservoir engineer, which the reservoir engineer then uses to build a simulation mode. In this scenario, ‘the software platform design does not encourage asset team collaboration. The data flow between cisciplines is dificult. The reservoir ‘model cannot be updated quickly with new information. Basically, itis a ‘one-way workflow that does not support the flow of data between different domains. Figure 3. Traditional eservoir engineering workflow The evolution of Petrel, with asset team-driven workflows, has changed how E&P engineers conduct their reservoir studies. The Petrel unified platform enables interaction between disciplines and collaboration, within the asset team. Figure 4, Petrel E&P software platform workflows ‘nasausntony sbsauiens ct 9 Ml Coens Petrel provides one common user interface for E&P workflows from seismic interpretation to reservoir simulation. Using ECLIPSE*, INTERSECT, and FrontSim* with Petrel integrates the necessary simulation workflows so that the data flow is transparent and the interface is easy to learn. ‘Algure 5. Rbtons inthe Petrel imertace are ttered based on the predefined domain driven worktiow. To access these werktions, click Perspective The Petrel environment supports most of the major workflows in ECLIPSE Office’, FloGrid*, FloViz", PVTi*, and SCAL and Schedule. However, there are some operations that you must perform outside of Petrel. For example, Petrel functionality allows you to make compositional and thermal PVT models, but it does not support fluid characterization. For fluid characterization, use PVTi software. PVTi uses the equation of state (E0S) to simulate laboratory experiments. You then can import the results into Petrel. Example of a workflow between a reservoir engineer anda geologist in Petre! This scenario-based example highiights the importance of a unified software platform that incorporates modeling and simulation tools in a single application platform. Italso demonstrates how this platform encourages communication and sharing of information within the asset team. In this example, a reservoir engineer receives a static model fram a fy sovioney Wi EE [Gus tracteng) DB 3D window 1 [Any] D Charting window 1 FED Tomade plotwindow 1 Bi Histogram window 1 BIG Tomadoplotwindow2 Bi Function window 1 Gi Histogram window 2 Charting window 2 FBG chaning window 3 OD oupusteet Function window 2 (BB Charing window 4 [B@ Tomadoplotwindow3 Gi Charting window 5 © 3D window 2 [Any] Gi Histogram window 3 Figure 18. Windows pane Layouts pane The Layouts pane allows you to create and save several display window layouts and easily switch between them. Use the layoutfeature to ‘organize windows for specitic worktlows. These multiple open windows can be tled vertically, horizontal, and in grids. Double-clicking the window header allows you to minimize or ‘maximize the window. mnsnaveubonv ebonuiens 1 ue You can save layouts only if the Enable tabbed windows check box is selected on the Effects tab in the System settings dialog box. This option is solected by default. aE | lelAx 30 eu ek vow LE] s0smaton © | Fietd production pot = a) i = i | i | Fite poe Favorites pane The Favorites pane allows you to build alist of shortcuts to the objects that you use most (for example, data, results, templates, and windows). To add a shortcut, you can quickly drag an objectiinto the Favorites pane. By default, this pane is docked to the left ofthe Input pane. ‘massersufo ny ebonurens tt 9 wei You can hide, float, and relocate this pane as you would any other pane. The lacs when you close the projector close Petrel. Petre REDOU * 7 Festmeset Gm 4 Conse WoO Come nesianr 1 Was Maat iades +B OReue* Figure 20, Favorites pane of the Favorites pane and the created shortcuts are saved Nede2 masearedbunv:ebouiren ut ue Tamplates pane Petrel objects are associated with data types. They are organized in folders in the Templates pane. You can modify all the templates. copy a continuous template to the other template folders, and add user-defined property templates to any of the property template folders in the ‘Tomplates pano. The numeric precision for each template can be sot, either in terms of the number of significant figures or the number of 1um precision of eight decimal places or eight significant figures can be set The default precision for most templates is between two and four decimal places. (coca Depbinciness emplites ‘Suse templtes Gromeenoiterpinvs Grontyscal mates Figure 2. Templates pane ‘anssausntunvsbsnirges it 9 Ml ‘Typical pre- and post-processing reservoir et workflow Atypical reservoir engineering workflow starts with building a new 3D simulation grid and populating t with petrophysical properties. You also ‘can upscale an existing geological model, add wells and well controls, ‘generate fluid and rack physics functions, and then submitthe model to ‘the simulator using the Define simulation case dialog box. You can review and analyze simulation results using the available result analysis and visualzation tools in Petrel ering Ifthere is need for uncertainty assessment and optimization tasks, Petrel offers a set of uncertainty and optimization tools on the Simulation tab in ‘the History match and optimization group. Also, the well-defined and structured Reservoir and Production domain driven workflows in the Perspective tool give you access to all the available tools required for pre- and post-processing of your data in the Petrel modeling environment. ar mnssernubunv:sbouurent ut ue Figure 22 Accessing the Uncertainty and optimization process u edie? ee These typical reservoir engineering workflow tasks can be performed using the tools available in the Resarvoit and Production perspective: Import or build a new simulation grid. Define fluid and rock properties and set the boundary conditions. Calculate reserves. Import or create walls and sot up complotions. Link your reservoir to facilities with the help of well deliverability tools and create a field development strategy for simulation. 6. Define and run a simulation case and analyze simulation results. 1. Perform history matching and manage uncertainty/optimization. 8. Convert the imported ECLIPSE* simulation deck to a Petrol ease and creato arostart case and sector model. © @ © Ribbon and other interface elements Petrel processes or workflow steps and utiles are organized on a ribbon. The Petrel ribbon has these elements: + The Fle tab and Home tab make up the core tabs. The contents or tools on these tabs do not change. They are not domain-specific. * The domain tabs are non-contextual tats in the ribbon that lay out a distinctive workflow from|ett to right in the sequence in which it typically occurs. erry mnssaveuto nv ebouirens 1 ito + The Home tab contains the project management, visualization, and annotations tools. You also can access the Perspective tool that you use to filter the ribbon to display only domain tabs. + The Perspective tool gives you access to the predefined domaii workflows (Seismic to Simulation, Geology and Geophysics, ‘Advanced Geophysics, Reservoir and Production, Shale, Drilling, and Data Management). Figure 23. Predefined domain workflows accessed from the Perspective tool and the domain tabs 1 Domain tabs 2 Perspective ool Figuie 24. Workflows on the Reservoir Engineering domain tab with tools logically organized in groups from left to right ‘The Status bar displays information about the selected object inthe active display window. The Inspector isa floating window that provides detailed information about the objects that you click. You also can adjust style and other settings without leaving the display window. eae 2 oewentvnnbionnyes iit 9 Hsin ‘The Message log shows a log of all actions done in the Petrel session. You can pin and unpin the Message log like other Petrel panes, Figure 25. The Message log, Status bar, and Inspector a raaoeaventunv-abinirens it 9 wedi oy The mini toolbar and shortcut menu contain formatting tools for the displayed object in the window. The mini toolbar opens automatically with the shortcut menu when you right-click a displayed abject. BLEVGRin Depenes eeeua: ms) ‘Figure 26, Shortcut menu and mini toolbar 1 Minitoolbar 2 Shortcut mens anssernubunv abuirens 1 uel Contextual tabs appear on the ribbon above the core domain tabs whenever you activate a window or select an object. They are colored differently from the core tabs. Figure 27, Contextual tabs ‘The Window toolbar shows the most frequently used interactive tools for ‘the active window type. To hide the toolbar, cick %. Figure 28. Window toolbar The Quick Access Toolbar s a collection of frequently used tools in the title bar. By default it contains Save, Undo, Redo, New window, Color table, Inspector, Players, Copy, Paste, and Customize too's. smanaaventonv eben nt 9 ue re Race Orgas |e ee peer ate eee oe : ee i com Figure 2, Quick Access Toolbar You can add tools to the Quick Access Toolbar. Right-click any tool ‘button and click Include in Quick access toolber. =e ae ecole ‘Figure 30. Command to add a toolto the Quick Access Toolbar “msewento ny etioniees 9 Hl See The Too! Palette is a floating window that indicates which interactive tool is active. It allows you to select the tools necessary to complete your workflow without leaving the display window. Comin gn coe 1 nepa es | Geoneisioo Howeens $ agin Sontonstea 1 9 Diet De || sno 0a Me esing @ Fine mormon oe a a a Beas & = Figure 31. Tool Palette ‘anssausntonvsbaaurens ct 9 Ml The Visual filters pane provides 2 centralized view of the fiters that are applied to the wells, 30 properties, and faults displayed in the active 2D ‘window or 30 window. oes. winsoe ayo seen yt ws BD conse grat) femesbiny) vires toca gts : te i or 1 tee egretzone ers tae ie Defrost maseavenbuevintoniryes it 9 ui [Waeet ne Figure 32. Visual fiters pane Searches in Petrel The CirlaF search functionality provides quick searching, selection, and access to Patral project data and processes found in the panes. Itallows you to conveniently access project data and processes without using the Explorer panes. You also can access the search feature by clicking Search projact on the Home tab in the Search group. Figure 38. Access search functionality on the Home tab Selecting a resultin the Search dialog box automatically opens the associated process dialog box and the data object. Sper ra i C0 ieee Figure 34. Search functionaliy asia? anosausntuav-nbiauryos ce Mel ca Seren Find (Ctrl+ shift + FI ‘Search with Studio in Petre also known as Find, allows you to search, view, filter, and retrieve information natively in Petrel across data sources, without the need to know where the data is stored. A data source is any application in which information can be read and indexed tomake it available to users in Petrel. Examples of data sources include a Petrel project, a Studio repository, and a Techlog project. Figure 35. Search with Studio (Find) on the Home tab Find works based on the Petrel Search settings. To open the Search settings, from the File menu, cick Options. By default, Find opens the Search fiters pane, a 2Dwindow, and the ‘Search results pane. if a 3D window already is open, the results appear inthe active 3D window. You use the fitters in the Search filters pane to narrow your search. The results appear in the 2Dwindow or 3D window and the Search results pane. mxpsareubunv-abiuirens 1 ued ‘Figure 36. Find tn Petrel 1 Fed 2 Search ter pane 3 Search rsuts in 28D window 4 Search rsutts pane When you find the data items that you need, you can load them directly into your Petrol project from the Search results pane. Because the data items belong to data stores such as a Studio repository, you are requested to log in to the data store. The data manager in your ‘organization provides all the required information. anosaustuny-sbiauryes ce 9s Oo Procedure — Load data from Search results 1. Inthe Search results pane, right-click the data items that you wantto, retrieve and click Load. 11 Toggle all off @ Toggleall or Color code , [| Survey/plani21) 4 (Well tops) Rs Welltope| BO + A Wwen21) a ® Zoom to objects) tr Add to favorites Show in tree 2. Optional: In the Load data dialog box, selact Show details to see the details of the data being loaded. noses sbinurges ue 9s) Click Next. PO | You can view ae mac your slacton by expanding Shot ben: You can dso dag atonal iemsint thio, ©) show die (FEM) (ur era) (ake + Wisuse: 0 Optional: Ifyou want to further refine the selection of data items to load, clear the Silent mode check box. Click Next. Stadio repostory- Sites Diner deo OA 4 W sesorepten) Ifthe data items are stored in Studio, enter your login parameters and click OK a _pnsoosufsCiogures ce oiAhdos ‘Studio connection in connection parameters are defined by the administrator. Usually, you do not need to change anything in the Login dialog box. [Petre Tieng (© Windows authentication Database authentication you cleared the Silent made check box, the Studio transfortool ‘opens. 7. Inthe Studio transfer tool, review and refine your selection of data items as necessary. anosausuay-sbiaurges ct Mas) 9. Close the Load date dialog box. Generic Windows and specific Petrel keyboard shortcuts Shortcuts allow you to quickly navigate through Petrel without extensive use of the mouse, which helps you improve efficiency. To access the Windows auto-generated keyboard shortcuts, press Alt. mae 5 Ferd tp She Pare it = a ee ee ere | i. | we Dae Sor | Oe Figure 37. Auto-generated keyboard shortcuts esse? mnscarnutunv'ebinirect iu 9 ues Petrel also supports standard Microsoft Windows keyboard shortcuts. More keyboard shortcuts are istad in the Help Center. This figure shows ‘examples of Petrel-specific keyboard shortcuts. Key shoneut Function Ee [2Dand 30 windows) Toggles beeen View andthe las selected acion W civats View Z {2Dans orogonal 30 window) Activates Magnify Q P Aetvates Sales - ‘SHIR Ee (2Dand 30 window) Togges Bien Vow ad Salt Grow keys In View mode, scl the view ofan tem inthe display window Home ‘Bring the cisplayed item bck to home postion the Set Home tol wat sed 5 In view mode ina 30 window, acai: Zoom CeLsU__Acivater Vin ll od enter dt in the ida te ploy window fates ‘Acivats the Seleedvew positon or examole Vw from above [GrleTab Opens shortest menu forpanes and dephy windows FL Figs he panes nd misimizes te idbon Sut+ FLL atimises te peso oe i809, Figure 8. Examples of heyboard shortcuts Coordinate systems in Petrel Petrel supports loading, exporting, and transferring poi bin-grids in a spatial context. Objects defined in a specific Coordinate Reference System (CRS) can be converted or transformed to another CRS. For work done at a reservoir level, spatial awareness isnot a prerequisite. It is possible to set a projectto be spatially unaware (for example, Undefined CRS). However, if you are working in « Studio environment, your Petrel project must have a CRS set. Setting a CRS is, required when youtransfer data between Petrel and Studio. When data istransferred, the CRS for the data item is converted to the CRS of the target Petrel project or Studio repository. These data items are supported for coordinate conversion: + Point-based data: + Points (points with attributes) Polygons + Wseismic lines + 2D seismic interpretation ease? rmoeweatn-ationnecs tt onfeltn fanaa cinleoan + Faults + Well data (Well Head, Deviation surveys (Grid/True north), Markers, Well point data) + Surface images (cf. RPT) + Bin-orids: * 3D seismic cube (SEG-Y and Z6Y) * 3D seismic interpretation + Regular surfaces Grid data always retains its original CRS (OCRS) during its life cycle. No RS conversion is made for grid data transfers. However, when grid data is displayed in a 2D window or 3D window, the system performs on-the~ fly conversion. The Petrel software uses the Esri cartographic engine to perform the conversions/transformations. An external application named the Coordinate System Manager (CSM) enables you to create early bound GRSs. (For more details on the procedure, refer to the CSM topics in the Petrel Help Center.) Spatial enablement also introduces latitude and longitude support for read-outs, statistics, and maps with latitude and longitude lines. Project settings As soon as a new Petrel projectis created, you must record project information and units. Ensure that the data is imported with the correct Units. tis not possible to convert units of data already imported into the project, but you can convert data during the import and export processes. NOTE: There is NO unit or coordinate conversion in Petrel when . ‘you change the uniVcoordinate system, the conversion must. be done before or when you import/export the data. However, you can setor customize the unit system used in dialog boxes and spreadsheets in the Resarvoir engineering Unit settings dialog box. anosasafay-nbiauryes ue oan Seer Reservoir engineering unit settings The Resorvoir enginooring unit sottings allows you to use three default reservoir engineering unit system (ECLIPSE - Metric, Field and Lab] for you simulation unit and also variable units by setting the default units system to ‘Project. You can use the Reservoir engineering unit settings dialog boxto independently set or customize the unit system in supported processes and spreadsheets. Ifyou want use the procassos with variablo units in the Workflow editor ‘or Uncertainty and optimizetion workflows, setthe Default reservoir engineering unit system to Project’ and remove any customized measurements . These ialog boxes and spreadsheets currently support flexible units: * Development strategy dialog box * Field management dialog box + Make fluid modal dialog box + Mako rock physics functions dialog box + VFPmanager * Make initial conditions diaiog box + Initial conditions from maps dialog box * Settings for ECLIPSE network’ cialog box + Rock physics spreadsheet + Fluid spreadsheet * Observe Data spreadsheet + Make aquifer * Separator modeling + Dofine simualtion case- Grid tab + Thermal boundary contition process ‘penne sudan absoaurees ce ones Procedure — Set project settings and units Follow these best practices when recording project information and setting units: + Check your data before you importit and decide on the project unit to be used. Petrel allows youto use local coordinates, field, metric, or a combination. Neale? NOTE: The default setting for units is Metric. + When you create a Petre! project, open the project Settings dialog box and select the units you wantto use. *+ Before importing an object, verify the units of the data in the file and ‘select a unit conversion in the Import dialog box. ifnecessary. + Ifthe units of a data object are inconsistent with other data in the project, dolete the object and re-importit with the correct conversion. 1. On the File tab, click Project setup to access the project settings. Bue70-heen- @ ceersceccrs ) @ vetecrsoustaon 3. Onthe Coordinates and units tzb, set up the projection and units: a. Click Select and select a coordinate system to use. b. To activate the Petrel Spatial awareness, tum on lat/long format. eae? anosasatuay-stiaurges te ois ¢. Selecta standard Unit system from the list(Metric or Field) or click Customize to set units from a mixed unit system. eae 2 ‘youn suey abioauees coe 0 Wénkdos ey Procedure — Set the reservoir engineering unit system Oo This procedure describes the steps to customize the unit system in the supported dialog boxes and spreadsheet using the Reservoir engineering ‘unit settings dialog box 1. Onthe File menu, click Project setup and then click Reservoir ‘engineering unit settings to open the Reservoir engineering unit ‘settings dialog box. Project settings Automatic save B bed BB evens @ sever sores F ropctiocs | [ean str Bem. 1 sunsets P ‘oense meduies Reservoir engineering urit sett Q~ , Rove : “pane ny ebienuees Ltt 9 Hi errs esr 2. From the Default reservoir engineering unit system ist, select the unit system that you want to use. The default unt system can be Project, ECLIPSE-METRIC, ECLIPSE= FIELD, oF ECLIPSE- Lab. I the current unit system inchides customized measurements, you are asked if you want to clear these measurements. Click Yes to clear all customizations, or No to retain your customized measurements. Units displayed inthe supported dialog boxes and spreadsheets are converted automatically o the selected unit system However, if you select 2 unit system thatis different from the Petrel project unit, an orange border is displayed around unitlists in supported dialog boxes, spreadsheets, and in the Favorite maewentinvnbionryns ie 9 Md ‘measurements section of the Reservoir engineering unit settings dialog box. == ] ai 3. Tosave the changes and clase the dialog box, click Close. Procedure — Change the default unit for a measurement This procedure explains how to customize project units using the Roservoir enginoering unit settings dialog box. 1. Onthe File tab, click Project setup and then click Reservoir ‘engineering unit settings to open the Reservoir engineering unit ‘settings dialog box. 2. Locate the unit, either in the Favorite measurements table on the Basic tab or on the Advanced tab. 3. Select the required default unit from the Unit ist for a measurement. ‘The default urit is updated automatically in all supported dialog boxes or spreadsheets thet use the selected unit maseavetonv:abonirens it 9 Hei For exemple, changing the default unit for Pressure to bar automatically changes the units for Pressure values ta bar on the Goneral tab in the Make fluid modal dialog box. Changing the defaultunit adds the changed measurement tothe Customized measurements section of the Customize reservoir ‘enginesring unit settings dialog box. To restore this unit to its default unit for the selected unit system, click Revert to defeult unit raewentuevntioryes i 9 Me . To save the changes and close the dialog box, click Close. You can change units locally in supported dialog boxes and ‘spreadsheets by choosing a different unit from the list next to a meesurement. These changes are saved orly if Synchronize default ‘units with local unit changss is selected on the Advanced tab in the Customize reservoir engineering unit setings dialog box. ‘The default reservoir engineering units for those measurements in all ‘other supported dialog boxes and spreadsheets also are updated eae 2 ey Procedure — Define the available units for a measurement Use the Customize available units option to define the choice of urits that support fl ble for selected measurements in dialog boxes and spreadsheets ible unit sottings. Onthe File menu, click Project setup 8 and then click Reservoir engineering unit settings (® to open the Reservoir engineering unit settings dialog box. Onthe Advanced tab, click Customize available units. 3. Select the measurement that you want to change. Use the search box at the top of the measurement column to locate a measurement of interest. ei cn al se a — =P a slat en am fe Sy mon fae Changes toa selected measurement affect all equivalent moasurements. Point to a measurement label in the table to display a list of all equivalent measurements. Select the check box next to a unit to include it in the choice of units forthe measurement available in supported dialog boxes and spreadsheets. O ‘anssausntunv nbiauryns ce 9 Ms) rao ery To remove a urit from the Unit list in a supported dialog box or spreadsheet, clear its check box. ta unt is set as the default unit of measure, you cannot remove it. [Tiere Lo iat 5. To restore default unit selections, click Revertselected units to the original list 6. Ifyou want to change the default unitfor the selected measurement Frequent, ick Add wfovortes Te to add the selected measurement to the Favorite measurements table on the Basictab. 7. Click Close. reaoeavetunv-abinirees nt 9 ft Object settings ‘The Settings dialog box provides information about the object and options for altering the objects. The tabs vary by object type. [TAD Setings for Producers! heel [Report Make logs Gusiay atnbutes ie Sue Operavons OS® TERA _ Erencore (RO kPa ‘Syms | Treek Cae (7) Left [Past Calor Zovalu - POS (Welt path) Hide ebject Toggle acive ‘Show the selected item intree Send to Stuaio Import (on selection) Export objec Color legend Delete. Delete content... Calculator @: oa B R a IG Retire tom studio a B x x a B Spreadsheet Figure 39. Accessing the object setinas 1 Evoryobjact has a Setinge dialog box. 2 Toatoess the setings fom the minitoobay, ight-c any displayed objact. ‘penne sud abioauees cae oiénldes ca Aitermatively, you can right-click any objectin the panes to access the settings. ‘The Settings dialog box displays different tabs and information. Depending on the type of object, more tabs are added for more functionality. The Settings dislog boxes always include an Info tab and a Statistics tab. Style tab The Style tab is active only when a display window related to the Style options is active, for example, 2D vs. 30 cisplay windows. TA Setings for Produces }@ ints |i Statatce | Repon | Mate lege | Gunlty atrttee | onesosndnmy mbna ct 0 nolo Color As wel Lnenpe = Pipe Poowde 3 Figure 40. Style tb inthe object setings Statistics tab Itis important to quality check (QC) the statistics for accuracy andto verify that the items have the correct values. By default, Z values are negative based on a reservoir that is below sea level. f your data is above sea level, select the appropriate options when importing your data. Petrol intorprets increasing depth as increasing negative depth values, as opposed to GeoFrame* and ECLIPSE/ INTERSECT®, which interpret increasing depth as increasing positive Z values. The first list gives the X, Y, Z coordinates. If an attribute is available, it also is shown. Generate a report from the Statistics tab by selecting the Copyto output sheet check box. Select one ofthe lists (for example, List 1) and click ‘output ©. The contents of the list can be saved to a file or copied and pasted into an Excel spreadsheet. orient min Bucs Blas ee Bl (acer) [ates] (eit) Figure 41. Statisiestab “pases ebimnuees i 9 He Info tab On the Info tab, you can rename the object and change the template (accessed by right-clicking the object and clicking Settings ). The Comments and History subtabs are on the Info tab of ail Settings dialog boxes in Petre! They provide a way to track edits made to an object and decisions made during the project. The Comments subtab is an editable area where you can edd information, such as the source of the data that was imported and its reliably. The name of the Petrel deta file for the object and the name of the file that was imported (if applicable) are displayed beneath the ‘Comments section. The History subtab stores the history of the object. This history includes information about edits and operations performed on the object. By right- aewentonetenuees i @ Hel clicking inthis field, you can add your own date stamped comments or clear the history completely. Some objects do not have a History tab. 1 sigs SOU in 0820057 = eee _ Sree eas ‘Sasien [i Hunn [8 Coos [fi cowwion (Bi) Nave ‘soll a 3 Sommer aac Seserncanee 3 Cacsonraton 3 Cocneesareen P Peau 4 Coca ence, 5 ti Bice feesny Caen Seen iS Sare Preteens iP asl aba He ESGEE| 9 teams Bae byPeb Aen) | v.06 | | xeon Figure 42. Info tab noses sbinurges ut 9 Ms erry Visualization: Windows The most efficient way to OC the imported data or any other abjectis to visualize it Many types of windows are available. + 8D window: Visualize data in 3D. + 2 window: Visualize data in 2D. This window is useful when working with polygons and when you want to verify the object that you are viewing from overhead. + Map windove Plot horizons and layers of the 30 property. ‘+ Intersection window: Used in the 3D window to visualize the faults with a 3D grid when analyzing a fault throw effect. It allows visualization of multiple data. *+ Interpretation window: 2D window for seismic interpretation. * Histogram window. Normally used as a results analysis tool for plotting various data, such as volumetric results, 3D properties, and simulation results. + Funetion window: Plot crossplots, variograms, and line plats. + Charting window: Pict simulation results. Suitable for vector-type plots only. * Well section window: Define Well correlation, log interpretation, and wellbore completions. “pamento nbenuees i 9 Hel functions, plots, maps, and 20 interpretation. Multiple viewports can be inserted (for example, function, intersection, and histograms together). A viewport is a limited rectangular area in which data objects are displayed. + Tornado plot window: Allows you to compare the impact of each parameter in the sensitivity analysis. Wale? rs pee Figure $3. Visualization windows Visualization: Display tools Thore are many tools in Petre in the Window toolbar. The figures show some important tools. Figure #4. Tools for manewvesing in the Window toolbar 1 To mavathe view i ary ofthe windews, usa tha lft mouse button. Howaver, to ‘move anything, you must have the View mode (12nd) active. When the View mad is active, ahand is shown inthe position othe cursor. The shortcut key is. 2 Saleetipick mode (arrow) usedto select an item. In thismode, youcan click any ‘object and get information about tin the lower ight corner ofthe Perel window or inthe Inspostor. The shoricutkeyis _pasesrentonobienuees ttt @ Welk rao @®-FA-o ® ©® OO Figure 45. Tools for visualization i the Window toolbar 1 Gotohone poston Home 2 Viewall splayed data 3 View tom speci positon 4 Tegerzom 5 Orhogonal ea All windows that show a vertical scale can be setto show data in TWT (two-way time) or TVD (true vertical depth). The default is Any, which ‘means that data from different domains can be mixed in the windows. (For example, itis useful to check ifthe wells are intersecting with the seismic data cube) However, ifthe vertical scale of a window is set to TWT, itis not possible to view depth data in the window. If you have trouble visualizing data in the selected window, always check that the vertical scale of the window isset to TVD (or Any) ose? aeantvny nbionryes i ante aera Visualization: Check boxes Select the gray check boxes to display the object in the active window. Several objects can be displayed simultaneously. Figure 66. Gray check boxes easeaveto eben tt Ht eT Ifonly one object of a particular type can be displayed at ¢ time in the active window (for example, grid properties!, then the objects appear with option buttons nextto them ® 0 Ponsiy 5.0 Pemesbilty K K}O Pemeabiy AGO Pemeabiliy_ BO races 4TEO Catel-Propety moderset! ki © PERMK 1O CASEY +BEO soL 4 O Sow (van032005) Q us Workions ‘Figuie 47. Gray option buttons The yellow square boxes are fiters. Use them to filter out different parts, of a 30 grid. 32 Y Feuttiter 5 Bw Zone ter @ 8 Segmentrer & 0 Aquiters = $B Models [fe Resuts [ig Workiows eaoewentvavobionnees i 9 Hest “ Figure 4. Yellow square boxes eet Object insertion Inserting a data object into afield in any dialog boxin Petrel isdone by selecting the object and then clicking I. Figure 49. Inserting an object into a field Options to open and save Petrel projects A Petrel project contains all imported and generated data, 2s well as all dialog box and graphical settings. When you save a project, file and a folder are created. The file is named .pet end contains alist of pointers to all data. The folder is named . ptd and contains the data. This organization ensures that memory is allocated for optimal performance, which is important when working with large datasets. When you create a simulation case and export it from Petrel using the Dafine simulation case dialog box, a .simfolderis created. This folder is saved in the same directory as the . pet file. The simulation datadeck (with the same namo as the case) also is saved intho .2.im folder. nalsnevy abamirges Lue 9 NED The figure shows the options for opening and saving projects in Petrel. om] ala=—- ea] Figure 50 Options for opening and saving projects in Petrel 1 Save projct Saves Petre project tothe existing pete, 2 Save projactas: Saves Perel poacttoa newnane. The . pet fie, he .ptd aca flder, and he. simfolder also are saved wih te new project name. 3 Open project Opons an exising Petre! project (pet. 4 New project: Creates project 5 Auto-tave every (This option isnot selected by default) Automatically saves a Petre project atthe interval that you specity, overwriting the current saved version. ‘Access tis option onthe Mise settings I tabin the project Setings dialog box. “youre bonnes cn 9 we Py ate? File management ‘The first time you save a project. on the File tab, click Save Project As. Figure 51. Example of the sim felder and generated simulation files in the project directory 1 The simfoldercortaine a eubfolder for each exee that you create, 2. Each simulation case folder contains the simulator keyword input files and result fies. Itis recommended that you do not delete files in the generated folders while Petralis running. Petrol might bo using the files that you want to delete. If you are using a network drive, make sure that no simulators are running on other computers and accessing the files. ety a ‘venorsenfumr aoa Leo tnhtog NOTE: A folder named ProjectName .sim/Cache contains ‘temporary XML files used by the keyword generator system to speed up random access to keywords. You can delate ‘these files because Petrel regenerates them when required. Petrel writes simulator keyword input files based on the case definition. Ifyou did not make any edits directly to the simulator input files, you can delete any or all ofthese files. To rerun the simulation, re-export it from Potrel Simulation data management. .sim folder on an extemal drive The simulation data folders can be stored on a drive/system thatis different from where other project data is stored, Enter the path for the . sir folder in the project Settings dialog box on the Mise settings 1 tab. Seng or Comp pec no anode Je cosanemtone | vate | tusseing 2 | ase (Dortomm bene Penden Pere 1 Preemie Figure 82. Settings dialog box where you enter the path for the sim folder cy ese? awsntvny ationryes ci one Procedure — Export simulation keywords Oo To create and export a full simulation case, use the Define simulation ‘ease dialog box. The time required for export depends on the type of the {grid used for the simulation. For example, a binary grid is smaller in size than an ASCII file, so itexports faster. 1. Onthe Simulation tab, in the Simulation group, click Define case to open the Define simulation case cialog box. 2. Click Edit existing and then selectthe desired case. VOSOOOOOOOLOSOOOLOE 3. Click Export ‘The simulation is exported, but not run. The consistency of the case is checked before the keywords are exported. “pansy abseNNDS @ HEN {As a shortcut for exporting simulation keywords, right-click the simulation case in the Cases pane and click Simulation export onl. | 8 | ‘Settings Import (en seecion) Eat gobs colortabie recenero 0000000 zeeeee| BPS Deete. Show variables soresdsheet Rerun workfow ‘ceaate werkfow Ester... Open case folder Paoraeomx Define sinuistion cae a a 2 Se eacnatincajuts @ Rescate 3D simulation resuts. iogs and streamlines Vedio? “pwc sugu tiem cae oi) Team collaboration: Annotate The Annotate tools provide a new and unique capability that allows you to have and share spatially awere knowledge in the context of Petre! content. With the Annotate tools, you and your teams can share and manipulate content and knowledge in Petrel using intuitive workflows. This content and knowledge can be in the form of URLs, notes, files, photos, voice ‘recordings, and anytype of file-based content. Photos and hyperlinks ‘can be added as attachments or embedded in the notes. ‘wie SiO PO 0 e viEe ale ome aI Ete Figure 53. Annotate tools: Data in Studio can be written or updated by you or members of your ‘team, provided that they have the appropriate access to the repository. Ina classical collaboration workflow, quality-tagging the data items allows easier identification of data. When you work in a Studio environment, you can set up subscriptions to ‘receive updates when information of interest to you is available or has, changed in Studio. onmanénar miu Lt Heo w Srey Quality attributes You can tag data items with quality attributes before sending them to Studio. Quality attributes allow you to add context to the data items in a Studio environment. Items in Petrel can be tagged using these tools: + Settings forthe item (Quality attributes tab) © Inspector + Project data table Figure 54 Quality tags in the Settings for the item (et), Inspector (center) and Project data table (right) To send deta from your Petrel project to Studio, inthe Input pane or a window such as a 2D window or 8D window, right-click any item and lick Send to Studio. ‘yoann mbonguees 9 wl PETREL RESERVON Subscriptions When you work in a Studio environment, you can subscribe to receive alerts and notifications about data of interest to you. These alerts and notifications are called subscriptions. You can subscribe to repository filters or folders. You subscribe to filters in the Manage filters tools and to folders in the Input pane. With folders, itis important to be aware that folders in Studio and Petrel are matched by BUID. To receive notifications on folder subscriptions, the folder in your Petrel project must have the same GUID as the folder in the Studio ropository. frown SG hatctien conti even ont Figure 58. Subscription to folders (left/and fiters (right) Notifications and alerts work while you are connected toa repository. The alert messages thet aopear in the bottom right corner of your screen are associated with your filter or folder subscriptions. seasnareatov abies 9 we) Alerts are sent when any data item in the repository matches the filter criteria or an item in the subscribed folder has changed. 2 R/B Gs! s [as ‘Figure 98. Notifications and alerts 1 Neffeations pare 2 Alertmessages The Notifications pane shows mare details and options related to the items of interestto you. For example, you can see more detais, compare items to their counterparts in your Petvel project, and retrieve them normally or as copies. panewentvevnbioniryes it 9 Mo PETREL Sy Alert timing settings in Petre! You can set the timing settings for an alert on the Data settings tab in the Settings dialog box for the project. On the File menu, click Project setup ‘and then click Project settings. In the Settings dialog box, click the Studio settings tab, and then click the Data settings tab. By default, while you are connected to Studio, Petrel checks for updates every five minutes, and alerts appear in the bottom right comer of your sereen, You can change the settings for these alerts. Figure 57. Sertings for notifications and alerts To enable or disable automatic notification updates and alert messages, ‘on the Home tab, in the Notify group, click Autorefresh on/off. To subscribe to a folder, select the folder in the Input pane and on the Home tab, in the Notify group, click Subscribe. pana enbuav abiiryes ct 9 Nee Sern Procedure — Transfer data between projects using the Reference project tool The Reference project tool encourages team collaboration by helping you share and compare data between different projects. You can filter ‘ut data and move subsets of data items between projects. This procedure shows you how to use the Reference projecttool to transfer data from the background project to the working project. 1. On the Home tab, in the Transfer group, click Reference project tool. 2. Open the background project. Click Open a project. ae oe e “pues suou sbioauees cae oN) ey 3. Inthe Reference project tool dialog box, select the check boxes for the objects that you want to transfer inta the working project or background project, and then click Receive from background project or Send to background project. eaerosndnay abies coro noon eT Help Center The Help Center provides access to Petrel technical documentation including the latest version of the Petrel Release Notes and the What's, New document. You also can access an archive of product dacuments from the lasttwo years, the Schlumberger Information Solution support portal and software, and technical training on the Schlumberger NExT training hub. To access the Petrel Help Center, on the File tab, click Help, and then click Help Center or press F1. Figure 88. Petrel Help Center Exercises — Use the Petrel user interface “pane nbionuees tt 9 Hl The purpose of these exercises is to get you familiarized quickly with the Potral user interface by focusing on reservoir engineering domain workflows. You access these workflows by solacting Reservoir and Production in the Perspective tool on the Home tab. Workflow: 1. Start Petrel. 2. Navigate through the Petrel Reservoir Engineering domain workflow and user interface. 3. Display objects in 2D windows and 3D windows and use the Inspector for detailed objective view and style adjustment. ey 4. Review/edtt object settings using the mini toolbar, Too! Palette, and shortcut menus. 5. Insert comments or attach a file directly tothe displayed object using Annotate tools. Data In these exercises, you use the Pet re1RE2017_Completed.pet project located in the Dataset \Projects\Module 2_Petrel User Interface folder. Exercise 1 Start Petrel In this exercise, you open Petrel, selectlicense packages using e server. license or remote dongle license key, and open an existing Petrel project. 1. StartPetrel. Double-cick the Petrel fi icon on the desktop. Ifyou are using a dongle, an introduction window to Petrel appears before the Petrel window opens. 2. Ifyou are using a server license, the first thing you see when you open Petrel is a License Selection window. The license packages available on the selected license server are listed on the left side of the window. The modules available in this predefined package of modules are listed on the right. “puss stems cae 0) Seon e210) Scrat S1A000, Faces ode 2502000 Perce mesng 951000 fst ott rts BSE ‘ore licenses 2 = sou a nines 88380) 5 2 contene BOI, 2 ence ERE) a Acs nnanng con NNEC yh onan Gs ‘Shdecoe ONO. 5 anes ns 0) an ming (000100) @ irene sen EP Er Aderend grange 9672000) eran 00000) $ Sloman onan rae pring 93812000) i Coonan osrncom, E Smaamning minor 993800) 1B Uisene (sez000, Bieme,) mena mencImmesasED Pareaniv ny aborts it @ Hel Coe) (cree) . Open the training dataset. On the File tab, click Open Project . Choose the Petre 1RE2017_Completed.pet file fromthe Dataset \Projects\Nodule 2 Petrel User Interface folder. Copy the project and save it to your student directory. ‘a. Onthe File tab, click Save project as. b. Give the project a newname and click Save. ose? Exercise 2 Visualize data There are various tools in Petrel for data analysis and visualization. + 3D windows and 2D windows (‘or graphic display of objects) * Wall section window (for well correlation, visualization of well completions, or cisplay of the simulation grid as a backdrop) + Function window (for plotting fuid model and saturation functions) + Charting window (for making line plots; this window is a good tool for field production analysis plots) + Inspector (tor quick access to the active displayed object information inthe window). In this exorcise, you focus on howto use a 3D window and Inspector to view and QC data. 1. On the Home tab, click Perspective and then click Reservoir and Production. WEE Seismic to Simulation BB Gesloay and Geophyses BE shae Oats Management 2. Open 3D window. On the Home tab, in the Insert group, click Window ané then click 3D window. nant sbimirges (Ne 10, 01. 12, 18, Change the 3D window background color to write a. Under Window, on the 30 tab, in the Display elements group, click Settings and then click Window settings. b. In the Color lst, select the white color. Click OK. . Under Window, on the 3D tab, in the Display elements group, click Toggle background. Display wells by selecting the check box next to the Wel 1s folder inthe Input pane. Manipulate the object. Click View ® on the Window toolbar (at the ‘top of the 3D window). Rotate the object in the 3D window. Click and hold the mouse button and move the mouse. Pan the object. Press Shift or Ctrl, then click and hold the mouse button and move the mouse. Zoom in and out. Press and Shift + Ctrl, then click and hold the mouse button and move the mouse. With a three-button mouse, use the left and middle buttons to zoom. Press Esc in viewing mode. The pointer changes to an arrow. Optional: Change the pointer to an arrow by clicking Select mode ® on the Window toolbar. Click any of the wells in the display. Information appears in the status barat the bottom of the window. a On the Home tab, in the View croup, click Inspector ~~ and then click any of the displayed wells in the 3 window. Enlarge the Inspector dislog box and expand the Style section. oamrosndnay nts ceo Milo ey 4. 15. 16. 17. Inthe Path section, increase the size of the well path by moving the slider from leftto right. f the labels disappear while increasing the ‘size of the well path, click in the 3D window. Ropeat the same process for Symbol. Expand the Info section. Review well data such as X and Y coordinates. Expand the Trajectory section and click Spreadsheet. “panty nbn i 9 Hel Srey ‘The well trace spreadsheet for the particular well opens. con 18 Close the Inspector. okie? ‘nasaUsNRU I MbRurRDS Le sD es er 19. Right-click any of the wells and click Export object. a SSDBRERGSO Iw @ P09 (Well path) Hide object BB Too ste active le Show the selected item in tree BD Send to Stusio I Retrieve from Studio import (on selection) olor legend » x De Delete content... Calculator EB Spreadsheet 20. Enter the filo namo in tho File name box and scloct Well pathy deviation (ASCIIM*.*) as the type of file to save. 21, Create another subfolder in the Student folder and save the well file to that subfolder. Exercise 3 Access and use the Input and Models panes J Data in Petre is storedin different explorer panes, depending on the type“ of data. In this exercise, you explore the data that is stored in the Input ‘and Modals panes. 1. Click the Models pane. 2. Right-click the Bet re1 RE 2017 folder and click Expand (recursive) to see the subfolders and their contents. 3. Select Permeability in the Properties folder of the Fine grid. Noni? a anew enbv nv nbomiryes Lt 9 Nel @ 10. 1. 2, On the Window toolbar, click Zoom [S] © and then click the displayed permeability property to za0m in. Open the property filter dialog box. Right-click the displayed permeability grid property and click Show property fiter W on the window mini toolbar. Inthe Settings dialog box forthe property iter the property based on I,J indexes and values. Select the Use index fiter and Use value fiter check boxes anc click Apply. Change both Stert and Width values in| andJ directions to 5 and click Apply. What do you observe? ‘Again change only the Width to 1 and click Apply. This fiter feature gives you the flexi rid in| J, and K directions, 10 apply filtersin the 30 anarntnay ationrees uc one D Clear the check boxes to reset the filters and click Apply. Close the Settings dialog box. Right-cickthe Petre1 R= 2017 folder and click Collapse (recursive). Open the Input pane and right-click the different folders to see which options are available. Different folders in the Input pane display different options. ote? ay Exercise 4 Access tooltips ‘i Point to the tools on the ribbon and Window toolbar to see descriptions wo of each tool. This exercise is a quick way to learn the functions of the activated toals. Doren | oie To wou muon | oP sxe ww woperes a Ss asanlalmn ape Exercise 5 Quality check objects on the Statistics tab ‘The Statistics tab in the Object settings dialog box provides you with So valuable information about the data object in the Petrel project. The information displayed on the Statistics tab depends on the object type that you select You also can use this tab to review a Petrel project from colleague ‘The Statisties tab is read-only. It normally is used for quick quality ‘checking (QC) of the active object. 1. Clearall of the active cbjects in the 30 window. Under Window, on. the 3D teb, in the Visuslization group, click Clear display. Alternatively, click Clear display on the Window toolbar. aewentie ebony it 9 itn ee ny 2. Inthe Models pane, exoand the Petre R= 2017 folder and select the Porosity property in the Properties folder of the Coarse rid(U. 3. Access the grid property settings. Right-click the displayed Porosity Property and click Settings [ALT+Retumn] on the mini toolbar. Porosity (Property) Hide object Show the selected item in tree Send to Studio Retrieve from Studio Export object Edt global color table Color legend > X Delete. 4. On the Statistics tab, check the size of the 3D grid. Alternatively, under Grid Property, on the Tools tab, in the Analysis croup, click ‘Statistics. You can check the minimum and maximum values of the grid property. You also can find the number of cells and some statistics results, such as mean, standard deviation, and variance. ‘pnasal sey sbsawrNDS Ln 9 MD 5. Open the settings of Permeabilty_| in the Properties folder. Check the statistics for other grid properties (for example, check the range of Permeability_! or Parmeability_K). Semnancene ant Pint Gad Be 6. Click Copy to output sheet ©) to output the statisties ofthe Properties folder. oanea eu bunnies tt 9 Hk PETREL RESERVOIRENGINEERNG 3 DAY You can editthe output sheet, copy the information, and paste it into another spreadsheet You also can save it as a file by using the available tools on the toolbar at the top of the active output sheet. | Exercise6 View templates and set grid property styles on the Info and Style tabs Objects in Petrel can be attached to templates that control their precision, unit, and color table. The style of each object also can be ‘customized to the desired appearance. In this exercise, you view available property templates and change the style settings of a Horizon, ‘panes mbuequnes ct @ wl 1. Open the grid property settings. 2. On the Info tab, open the Template lst to see the available templates. 3. Clearthe active displayed objects in the 3D window. 4. Select to view one of the Horizons (Base) in the Coarse grid[U] in the Models pane. 5. Right-lickthe Hori zons folder, click Settings, and then click the ‘Styletab. This tab is where you can spacity display style options. 6. On the Grid lines tab, select Show to view grid ines. = Weaie? 1. Click Apply and observe the changas. You also can specity the contour increment, the color of the contourgrid nes, and contour annotations on the same Style tab. 8. View the faults in the 3D window along with the horizon. Select the check box nextto the Faults folder in the Coarse grid [U] model. 9. Right-click the Faults folder, click Settings, and then click the ‘Style tab. 10. On the Lines subtab, display faut pillars and a horizon faut line by selecting Show (2)in the Pillers section ané Show (1) in the Horizon- fault lines section. Fit seuings tx Founs [ees sx ae <= Tl eibtorcansees() newt — ae == a eens aoa ewe no |i Swine | Shuctrlemse | aro sa se Stoll ‘ao — oa Latipastonvnens ay a moewentvnebionnyes in et Exercise7 Change histogram properties on the Histogram tab This exercise explains how to view 3D grid properties distributions on the Histogram tab. 1. Clear all ofthe active displayed objacts in the 3D window. 2. Display the porosity property in the Properties folder of the Coarse grid[U]. 3. Right-click the porosity property and click Settings {» on the Window ‘mini toolbar. 4. On the Histogram tab, view the distribution ofthe property values. TD = SS SES Te Sa ee arenes Ss a oe eae ? mot jo om te Alternatively, to quickly open the Histogram tab, under Grid property. ‘on the Tools tab, in the Analysis group, click Histogram. eae? eaoceveutonv-atinirees 1 ote By default Petrel also shows the histogram along with the color legend in the 3D window. Its the same histogram as shown on the Histogram tab. Itprovides a quick view of the distribution. To activate color legend in the 8D window for a displayed object, open the 3D contextual tab and click Auto lagend. To display histogram along with colorlecend in the 3D window, select Show histogram in the Automatic legend sattings dialog box. Exercise 8 Edit and quality check with the spreadsheet There are many ways to review data in Petrol. Most of these mathods are visual. One of these methods is using spreadsheets. In this exercise, you learn how to OC input data using a spreadsheet. |. Inthe Input pane, expand Fluids andthen expand Light o41 + gas. 2. Right-click Oil and then click Fluid spreadsheet: Inthe spreadsheet for the fluid, you can change the measurement Units using the associated lists. ay moewentvnebionnyes in et PETREL RESERVOIRENGINEERNG 3 DAY we You can editthe data values in the spreadsheet and add rows, if necessary. You can copy the spreadsheet contents and paste them in Excel using options in the Fluid Spreadsheet dialog box. ‘Team collaboration and annotation tools To reduce or eliminate rework, teams need easy end intuitive ways to collaborate. Teams can capture and share the generated information and knoviledge to improve their productivity effectively. Studio provides capability in Petre Knowledge sharing and capturing of information can be achioved by adding more context to the project. You can add attachments (notes, documents, video, voice) in the Petre! modeling environment by using sticky notes. Exercise 9 Insert a note and attachment Inthis exercise, you leam how to insert a simple note and attachment into the Petrel project. 1. Opena new 3D window. 2. Inthe Cases pane, expand Collection and click Case 1 3. Open the Results pane, expand Simulation grid results, expand Dynamic, and select Oil saturation. 4. Inthe Input pane, expand Wells, expand Producers, and select well Pos. 5. On the Window toolber, click the arrow nextto Newnote and click New note in the list. ananntvy abaairges Le 9 NED ID) New attachment @ New URL I New voice recording o nager EE Show annotations Annotate 6 Inthe 3D window, click the well P09 path or trajectory. ‘The Note editor opens automatically. 7. EnterNew well plan trajectory and lick OK ‘Anew note is added in the 3D window on the same spot where you clicked the well path. Also, a folder named Annotate is added to the Input pane. 8. Click the arrow next to New note again and click New attachmentin the list.

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