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Grile Engleza, An 2, Sem 1, 2019
Grile Engleza, An 2, Sem 1, 2019
1
Limba engleza
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1.
Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
“..........................is the system of basic laws and principles that a democratic country is
governed by”
a. Parliament
b. Constitution
c. Court
d. Law
2. Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
“................... uses threats or orders to make someone do something they do not want to do.”
a. The power of mind
b. The lack of power
c. The coercive power
a. To dominate
b. To ride
c. To climb
d. To rule
4. Choose the correct answer: The expression ‘by the book’ means:
a. according to the law
b. following rules or orders exactly as they are written.
c. enforcing legislation after it has been approved.
5. Choose the correct translation for the word right in the following sentence:
Both sides are convinced that they are in the right.
7. In the sentence: ‘We need your statement in black and white before we go to court.’ the
expression ‘in black and white’ means:
a. clearly expressed
b. printed
c. in writing
8. In the sentence: ‘Now that you have been released on bail, you should keep your nose clean
before the trial.’ the expression ‘keep your nose clean’ means:
a. grounds
b. motifs
c. reasons
a. state
b. federal
c. procedural
d. extraterritorial
11. Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
U.S. Marshals may carry firearms and may ....... arrests without warrant when the offences are
............. in their presence.
a. do... made
b. make... committed
12. Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
A fugitive from justice may be arrested and detained .......... section 3142 of this Article.
a. prior to
b. against
c. pursuant to
13. Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
If an individual does not comply .... a subpoena or order issued by the Tribunal, he may get
into trouble.
a. to
b. with
c. on
a. after
b. during
c. prior to
d. following
15. Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
A.........................is a person who has an illegal or immoral behaviour
a. rude man
b. wrongdoer
c. prisoner
d. convict
16. Choose the answer that best completes the following sentence:
The defendant was also accused of false book-keeping, tax evasion and ........... negligence.
a. crime
b. criminal
c. criminally
17. Choose the correct answer that best comples the following sentence:
................. Procedure is the laws and rules governing the mechanisms under which crimes are
investigated, prosecuted and punished.
a. Criminal
b. Penal
c. Legal
d. Civil
18. Choose the correct answer that best comples the following sentence:
A .......... must require the defendant to appear before a magistrate judge at a stated time and
place.
a. verdict
b. judgment
c. summons
d. warrant
19. Choose the correct verb form for the following context:
‘I (explain) this problem to them for half an hour, but they don’t seem to have understood it
yet.’
a. explained
b. have explaining
c. have been explaining
d. am explaining
20. Choose the correct verb form for the following situation:
‘They (just/discover) the mistake. Everything is clear now.’
a. International Law
b. Substantive Law
c. Procedural Law
d. Public Law
24. Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentence:
‘............. is concerned with the rules and principles governing contracts between individuals,
family relationships etc.’
a. Substantive Law
b. Private Law
c. Public Law
d. Procedural Law
25. Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentence:
‘............. deals with rules connected to licensing, regulation of trades and professions,
protection of health, and promotion of welfare.’
a. Administrative Law
b. Substantive Law
c. Private Law
d. Procedural Law
26. In the sentence: ‘You need an experienced lawyer, somebody who knows the ropes of the law of
adoption. the expression ‘know the ropes’ means:
a. know the procedures
b. know how to go around the law
c. pull some strings to obtain something illegal
a. piece
b. shred
c. strip
28. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below:
The police arrest the person who is alleged to have committed the crime.
29. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below:
The police detain the person alleged to have committed the crime.
a. release on bail
b. charge of the suspect
c. interrogation of the suspect
d. remand in custody
30. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below: The
police carry out a systematic examination of the person who may have committed a crime.
a. apprehension of the suspect
b. investigation of the suspect
c. conviction of the accused
d. charge of the suspect
31. Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentence:
‘Civil law is typically contrasted with ......................law that is the basis of law in U.K.,
Canada and the United States.’
a. ordinary
b. habitual
c. common
d. usual
32. Choose the correct word to fill in the following proverb: ‘Much law but little ........... .’
a. respect
b. justice
c. governance
d. lawyers
33. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below: The
police receive information that a crime may have been committed.
a. the crime is reported
b. the crime is investigated
c. the suspect is charged
d. the accused is acquitted
34. In the sentence: ‘The defendand entered a guilty plea at the trial last week.’ the expression ‘guilty
plea’ means:
a. acceptance of criminal wrongdoing
b. a plea bargain
c. denial of the charges against a defendant
35. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below:
The police make a claim of wrongdoing against the person alleged to have committed the crime.
a. the suspect is investigated
b. the suspect is apprehended
c. the suspect is charged
d. the suspect is remanded in custody
36. Find the best explanation for the following word: hearing
a. a meeting of the court to find out the facts about a case.
b. a set of written rules or laws
c. a serious book about a particular subject
d. the ability to decide what should be done in a situation
37. Find the best explanation for the following word: testimony
a. a serious book about a particular subject
b. a set of written rules or laws
c. a formal statement that something is true
d. a meeting of the court to find out the facts about a case.
38. Find the best explanation for the following word: precedent
a. a meeting of the court to find out the facts about a case.
b. an official decision which can be used to give legal support to later decisions
c. a formal statement that something is true
d. the ability to decide what should be done in a situation
39. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below:
The police collect evidence against the accused from those who can give evidence.
a. the hearing of witnesses
b. the interrogation of witnesses
c. the accused is charged
d. the appearance in court
40. Choose the correct stage of criminal procedure that matches the definition below:
The accused comes to court to face charges.
a. the suspect is remanded in custody
b. the apprehension of the suspect
c. the interrogation of the accused
d. the appearance in court
41. Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentence:
‘The principal branches of the Civil Law include........................’
a. the law of torts, contracts, unreal property
b. the law of torts, contracts, real property
c. the law of torches, contracts, real property
d. the law of torts, contradictions, real property
a. allegation
b. insult
c. misunderstanding
d. damage
43. Choose the most suitable solution to complete the following sentence:
‘Torts fall into two main categories .............................’
90. Choose the right translation for the following sentence: Vorbeste de parca ar sti totul
a. He talks as if he knew everything.
b. He talks as if he had known everything
c. He talks as if he would know everything.
d. He talks as if he would have known everything.
91. Choose the right translation for the following sentence: Macar daca ai fi venit de ieri.
a. If only you came yesterday.
b. If only you had come yesterday
c. If only you would come yesterday.
d. If only you would have come yesterday.
92. Choose the right translation for the following sentence: Ce n-as da sa reuseasca!
a. I wish he succeeded.
b. I wish he had succeeded.
c. What I wouldn’t give if he succeeded.
d. What I wouldn’t give if only he succeeded.
93. Choose the correct sentences in Reported Speech for the following sentences in Direct Speech:“I
did not steal the money”, the accused said.
a. The accused denied having stolen the money.
b. The accused denied to have stolen the money.
c. The accused denied that he has stolen the money.
94. Choose the correct answer: You might have broken your leg if you ... over that fence.
a. had jumped
b. jumped
c. would have jumped
d. jump
97. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: If I had
known you were coming, I would have waited for you.
a. I didn’t know you were coming.
b. I knew you were coming.
c. I didn’t know how to wait for you.
98. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: I wish we
had been able to go to that concert.
a. We were able to go to that concert.
b. We weren’t able to go to that concert.
c. We are able to go to that concert.
99. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: If you loved
me, you wouldn’t hurt my feelings all the time.
a. I think you love me.
b. I don’t think you want to hurt my feelings.
c. I don’t think you love me.
100. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: He went to
court to bring charges against his neighbour.
a. He went to court and then he decided to bring charges against his neighbour.
b. He went to court for the purpose of bringing charges against his neighbour.
c. Having brought charges against his neighbour, he went to court
101. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: I’d rather we
didn’t accuse him of prosecutorial abuse.
a. I wish we hadn’t accused him of prosecutorial abuse
b. I’d prefer to accuse him of prosecutorial abuse.
c. I’d prefer not to accuse him of prosecutorial abuse.
102. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: It’s time the
jury reached a verdict.
a. The jury hasn’t reached a verdict yet.
b. The jury has just reached a verdict.
c. It’s the right time for the jury to reach a verdict
103. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: What would
have happened if I hadn’t offered her the job?
a. I offered her the job
b. I didn’t offer her the job.
c. She didn’t happen to be offered the job.
104. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: He is used to
working pro bono.
a. In the past, he worked pro bono.
b. He often works pro bono.
c. He is asked to work pro bono now.
105. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: The
Government broke off negociations with the trade unions.
a. The Government suspended negociations with the trade unions.
b. The Government postponed negociations with the trade unions.
c. The Government refused negociations with the trade unions.
106. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: Is it really
possible to lay off employees with compassion?
a. Is it really possible to demote employees with compassion?
b. Is it really possible to dismiss employees with compassion?
c. Is it really possible to transfer employees with compassion?
107. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: How do you
plan to bring up the subject of budget cuts?
a. How do you plan to mention in conversation the subject of budget cuts?
b. How do you plan to digress from the subject of budget cuts?
c. How do you plan to tackle the subject of budget cuts?
108. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: We still can’t
rule out the possibility of attempted suicide.
a. We still can’t discredit the possibility of attempted suicide
b. We still can’t admit the possibility of attempted suicide.
c. We still can’t exclude the possibility of attempted suicide.
109. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: The
international financial crisis calls for urgent measures.
a. The international financial crisis necessitates urgent measures.
b. The international financial crisis causes urgent measures.
c. The international financial crisis leads to urgent measures.
110. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: The witness
remembered locking the door before leaving the house.
a. The witness didn’t forget to lock the house before leaving the house.
b. The witness recalled the fact that he had locked the door before leaving the house.
c. The witness remembered to lock the door and then left the house.
111. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: The students
stopped whispering when the teacher announced the test results.
a. The students ceased whispering when the teacher announced the test results.
b. The students stopped to whisper when the teacher announced the test results.
c. The students paused to whisper when the teacher announced the test results.
112. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: Airline
regulations prevented passengers from disembarking the plane.
a. Airline regulations warned passengers not to disembark the plane.
b. Airline regulations assisted passengers in disembarking the plane.
c. Airline regulations hindered passengers from disembarking the plane.
113. Choose the statement that has similar meaning with the following sentence: I look
forward to seeing you again!
a. I can hardly wait to see you again!
b. I’ll make some plans to see you again!
c. I expect you to see me again!
125. Choose the correct version of derived words to fill in the missing words:
In an auction, the seller, known as the vendor, may make an (1)…………. (invite) to treat by setting
out the conditions of sale, with the (2) ………… (except) of the price.
a. (1) invited, (2) excepted
b. (1) invitation, (2) exception
c. (1) invitation, (2) exceptance
126. Choose the correct version of derived words to fill in the missing words:
The person making an offer is called the (1) ……. (offer) and the one receiving it is known as the (2)
………. (offer).
a. (1) offeror, (2) offeree
b. (1) offeree, (2) offeror
127. Choose the correct version of derived words to fill in the missing words:
A contract by deed has different formal execution (1) ……….. (require) depending on the
(2) ............... (contract) parties.
a. (1) requirings, (2) contract
b. (1) requests, (2) contracted
c. (1) requirements, (2) contracting
128. Choose the correct version of derived words to fill in the missing words:Many of more
common clauses in a contract are frequently used, but they require the (1) ……….. (assist) of a lawyer
during the (2) ……. (draft) and (3) …….. (review) stages.
135. Choose the correct sentences in Reported Speech for the following sentences in Direct Speech:
The witness said, ‘I am very shocked. I saw the accident from inside a shop across the street.’
a. The witness said that she is very shocked. She said I saw the accident from inside a shop
across the street.
b. The witness said that she was very shocked. She said she was seeing the accident from
inside a shop across the street.
c. The witness said that she was very shocked. She said she had seen the accident from inside
a shop across the street.
136. Choose the right answer: An assassination is ............................................
a. the unlawful killing of another, but without malice aforethought.
b. Bigamy
c. Incest
d. Adultery
138. Choose the correct phrasal verb:
The matter was so delicate, that the judge had to think it ...... before announcing the verdict.
a. up
b. over
c. out
139. Choose the correct phrasal verb:
Everybody considered that the judge had a reason to let him …... like that.
a. off
b. on
c. away
b. down to
c. back to