Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2. Tax and insurance Premiums Collected as part of Loan repayment are handled through which
of the following type of account?
a. DMAT account
b. Mutual fund account
c. Escrow account
d. Fixed despoait
8. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate rating (highest to
lowest)
9. Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is 9.25%
dur………………. Find the spread for Bank ABC?
a. 0.
b. 0.
c. N
d. 0.
10. If a bank gets a deposit of $5000, assuming reserve requirement(CRR) of 10%, and it
Circulate through 2 more banks, leading to which of the following money multiper effect?
a. None
b. It crea……………………..
c. It crea……………………..
d. It crea……………………..
e. It crea……………………...
Solution:
An initial deposit of $5000 has created a reserve of $1355, and loan of $12195.
13. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
a. Credit risk and interest rate risk
b. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
c. Liquidity risk and credit risk
d. None of the listed options
e. Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae are examples of institutions specializing in securitisation
transactions of mortgage loans for US banks.
Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae - Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA
or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
15. A proprietary system of ATM’s is a network that comes into being when
custom………..……. institutions have success to transaction services at ATMs owned or
operated b……………… State True or False
a. True
b. Flalse
16. Assuming a 4% annual inflation rate, in how many years will the purchasing power of $1,000
be cut in half?
a. 18 Years or option which is near to 18 like 17.65.
b. 16 Years
c. 20 Years
d. 12 Years
e. 24 Years
17. The term “Settlement cycle” refers to the which of the following options?
a. time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when
the trade is settled
b. time period between the date on which an investor first makes the decision to enter
a trade and the date when the trade is settled.
c. Time period between the date on which the trade is cleared and the date when the
trade is settled.
d. None of the listed option are correct
20. If the entry load is 2% and the NAV is Rs 10, then how much the investor will have to pay
for 100 units?
a. Rs. 1020
b. Rs 1500
c. Rs. 1200
d. Rs. 800
21. After a buyer and a seller enter into a trade agreement, who initiates the issues of LC?
a. None of the listed Options
b. Buyer’s bank
c. Seller
d. Advising bank
e. Seller’s bank
22. If a financial instrument has a 50% chance of paying 20% and a 50% chance of paying 60%
percent. What would be the expected return?
a. 0.4
b. 0.2
c. 0.5
d. 0.8
25. In a typical credit card transaction processing cycle, which of the following is
I: The issuer and acquirer route authorization through the Association
II: Issuer transfers funds to the Acquirer
a. I only
b. Both I and II
c. II only
d. None of the listed options
Answer: I & II
27. From the given options the service(s) that can be categorized under A………………..
I: Corporate Action processing
II: income Processing
a. …………………………………
b. …………………………………
c. …………………………………
d. …………………………………
28. There are 5 participants A, B, C, D, E in a 25M USD syndicated loan and A is the lead m has
agreed to pay 0.4% ($1,00,000) participant fee. How much each participant will share in
participant fee?
a. $1,00,000 will be received every time money is withdrawn
b. $1,00,000 will be received every month
c. $1,00,000 will be received affront
d. $1,00,000 will be charged towards undrawn portion
e. None of the listed Options
29. Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
b. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversity their credit risk exposures and free
up capital from regulatory constraints
c. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not established
in the case market
d. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
31. . ………………………
32. . ………………………
33. . ………………………
34. . ………………………
35. . ………………………
36. . ………………………
37. . ………………………
38. . ………………………
39. . ………………………
40. . ………………………
42. All the following statement concerning U.S Governmernt securities are Correct EXCEPT
a. Treasury notes have maturity dates up to 10 years
b. Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 years
c. Treasury bills have a greater interest rate risk than either Treasury bill
d. Treasury bills have their interest paid in lump sum at maturity.
44. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services under one
head . State True or False
a. True
b. False
49. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 120 DELL shares for $ 10.00 each
Sell 70 DELL shares for $ 10.50 each
Buy 200 CISCO shares for $ 20.00 each
Sell 20 DELL shares for $ 11.00 each
Sell 50 CISCO shares for $ 20.50 each
Sell 10 DELL shares for $ 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used. Find out the net position of the broker
a. Dell 70 Shares to give out, Cisco 90 shares to receive, $3,000 to pay out to the
exchange
b. Dell 20 Shares to pay out, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,780 to pay out to the
exchange
c. Dell 20 Shares to receive, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,130 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. Dell 150 shares to receive, Cisco 20 shares to receive, $3130 to receive from the
exchange
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $3130 only and he gets 20 DELL & 70 CISCO shares from the
exchange.
50. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of capital markets in USA?
a. SEC
b. FSA
c. Senate
d. Federal Reserve
51. In syndicate loan, borrowers will be charged even if they don’t utilize the committed
fu………………………
a. True
b. False
54. All of the following investments are examples of “debt” investments Except
a. Cash Value
b. Gold
c. Certificate of………………………
d. Company Bond
e. Fixed Annuity
60. Find out the one which does NOT come under the retail banking Service
a. Personal Loan
b. Transfer Fund
c. Credit Services
d. Electronic Transfer
61. How would you categorize account activity alerts in mobile banking?
a. Account information
b. Transactions
c. Investment
d. Support
62. Pooling and repackaging of cash-flow-producing financial assets into securities, which are
then sold to investors is called ____________
a. Leveraging
b. Securitization
c. Initial Public Offer
d. Short Selling
e. None of the listed options
63. An investor indulging in short selling on a share expects the share price to decrease. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
64. GE shares are currently selling for $15.00 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $12
and received dividend payments of $2 per share. What was your total capital gain this year?
a. 600
b. 400
c. 1000
d. None of the listed options
e. 200
Solution:
65. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1-year are traded on money markets. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
67. _____________ is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, cbtains a court
orders …………..….a borrower’s equitable right of redemption.
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
68. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also has
clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these clients
through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
a. Secondary custodian
b. Global Custodian
c. Sub Custodian
d. None of the listed Options
e. Main Custodian
69. In Trade Finance, Which of the following factors are considered while choosing made of
financing?
a. Time frame, cost of financing, Buyer trade associates
b. Government Guarantee Program, Seller Preference
c. None of the listed options
d. Exporter’s Fund, Risk Factors, Cost of financing, Time frame
70. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to $10000.
The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid amounts to $5000.
Calculate the EPS if there are total of 20000 shares.
a. 2.5
b. 2
c. 1.25
d. 1.5
Solution:
EPS (Earnings Per Share) = (Operating Income – Interest on Loan – Taxes Paid) /
Number of shares
71. The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the
……………..the required profit) is
a. .Liquidity risk ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
72. Identify the core risk that a securities lending firm faces
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
e. . ………………………
73. Netting reduces the number of settlements needed by more than 95% state True or False
a. True
b. False
74. The Components to determine the rate of exchange in a Forward Contract are
a. Cross Currency Rate and forward rate……
b. Current Spot Rate and Forward rate a……
c. Current Spot Rate, amount of currency……
d. Forward rate adjustment and amount ……
76. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
a. Developing and differentiating deposits, loans etc
b. Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commence
c. All of the listed Options
d. Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the bank
e. Collateral e.g. Cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortg……
77. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Buyer?
a. Open Account
b. Documentary Collection
c. Letter of Credit
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
78. on a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
(b) Net settlement system?
a. None of the Listed Option
b. (a) $1880 (b)$ 3100
c. (a) $1,780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
d. (a) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (b) $1880
e. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $1880 only and he gets 90 MSFT shares from the exchange
It is worth understanding that, we have some markets where settlement happens on a gross
basis, meaning no netting is done and all the transactions need to be settled individually. This is
prevalent in Fixed Income markets in the US and the settlement mechanism is known as Real
Time Gross Settlement (RTGS). - (Page No 181 in BFS PDF)
80. In active approach, asset allocation is more influenced by which of the following option?
a. Marke…………
b. None…………..
c. Value…………..
d. Investo…………
81. The arrangement fee paid by the borrower will be paid to:
a. Facility manager / agent
b. Every participant expect lead manager
c. Will be retained by lead manager
d. Underwriting bank
e. Every participant
82. In a securities lending transaction, if the buyer of securities provides cash as collateral, then
the seller of securities has to provide the buyer with a interest amount for the cash. What is
this interest amount called?
a. Rebate rate
b. Collateral Interest
c. Interest Rate
d. None of the listed Options
e. Return Rate
83. Corporate Loans are.
a. Never unsecured
b. Never secured
c. Always secured
d. Always unsecured
e. Secured or unsecured
85. The amount owed by a company to suppliers in the next one year will be categorized under
__________________
a. Annual liabilities
b. Deferred Liabilities
c. Accrued Liabilities
d. Current Liabilities
87. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the ____________ and
_____________ when they do not have an active relationship
a. Reimbursing bank; beneficiary bank
b. Issuing bank; Confirming bank
c. Importer; Exporter
d. Applicant bank; Beneficiary bank (Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank)
e. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
90. When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates, it is a manifestation
of which of the following?
a. Money Policy
b. Money Making
c. Money Market
d. …motenary policy…………….
e. ……………….
91. In terms of computation, which of the following is the fastest method for calculating VaR?
a. All would take equal time if done using a software
b. Variance-Covariance Matrix
c. Morte carlo Simulation
d. Historical Simulation
e. A combination of Morte Carlo and Historical Simulation
92. ABC co. wants to identity the best way for making salary credits to its huge employee base.
Can you select the best option?
a. Paper Checks
b. Automated Clearing House
c. Cash
d. Contactless Payments
93. In a economy where inflation is 4%, future value of 100 units of money after 2 year would be
which of the following option?
a. Exactly 108
b. None of the listed options
c. Exactly 100
d. Around Rs. 104
e. 108.16
Solution:
n 2
FV = PV*(1 + i) = 100(1+0.04) = 108.16
94. if R is the real rate of interest, N is the norminal rate of interest and I is the rate of inflation,
then:
a. R = N – I
b. R = N * I
c. R = N + I
d. R = N/I
95. FFELP or the Federal Family Education Loan Program can be of which type?
a. Federal Stafford
b. Consolidation loans
c. Federal PLUS
d. Graduate Plus (its not their in FFELP type)
e. All of the listed Options
Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When confirmation /affirmation completed are -> T+2
97. P&L Statements represent transactions over a period of time while the balance sheet shows
information as on Specific date. State True or False.
a. True
b. False
100. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In this
scenario, what type of risk are the investors facing?
a. Market Risk
b. Business Risk
c. Credit Risk
d. Company Risk
e. Liquidity Risk
101. From the following options, find what type of risks that a software export company may
face?
a. Operational Risk
b. It can face all the risks
c. Legal Risk
d. Currency Risk
e. Credit Risk
103. A bank has a portfolio of $50 million worth of loans out of which it wants to sell $20
million worth of loan to another financial institution. What is this process called?
a. Held for Sale Loans
b. Trading Loans
c. Accrual Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
104. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and sold the
share for $48. How much is the return of holding period?
a. 50 percentage
b. 45 percentage
c. 10 percentage
d. 25 percentage
e. None of the listed options
106. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue loans. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
107. In FOP mode of Settlement, there is no simultaneous exchange of securities and payment
State True or False
a. True
b. False
108. The type of loan in which spread varities over the life of the loan is called ___________.
a. Positive spread loan
b. Fixed rate loan
c. Semi-fixed rate loan
d. Negative spread loan
e. Floating rate loan
110. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned
on the amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a. Demand loan
b. True discounted Loan
c. Capitalized loan
d. Amortized loan
e. Discounted loan
113. If the Limit = $2000, Margin = 20% and Asset value = $2000, then Drawing Power for
an Open ended loan is equal to
a. 2200
b. 2000
c. 1600
d. 2400
e. None of the listed options
Solution:
DP = (1-0.20)*2000 = 1600
114. …………………..………
a. 20000
b. 17000
c. 18000
d. 15000
115. Customer’s usually interact extensively with the bank’s mid and back offices. State True
or False
a. True
b. False
117. At the end of an active trading day, a broker sees that he has a net position in 6 securities,
and owes the system some money. How many settlement transactions will take place at the
end of the settlement cycle?
a. 6 any 5 as transfer of securities and 1 as securities-versus-cash
b. Neither the number of securities nor the number of cash tranactions can be
determined
c. 7, 6 as transfers of securities and 1 as transfer of cash
d. 6, all 6 as securities-verus-cash
e. 1 as transfer of cash, but the number of transactions for securities cannot be
determined.
118. A person purchases a share at $50. After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he decides to sell
the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has earned?
a. 0.6667
b. 0.3333
c. 0.5
d. 0.2247
e. None of the listed options
121. Which of the following are involved in the retail brokerage business in US?
a. Freddie Mae
b. E-Trade
c. Ginnie Mae
d. Sallie Mae
e. Federal Reserve
122. Which of the following methods eliminate county risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
a. Back to back Letter of Credit. Documentary collection
b. Documentary Collection, Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit, Back to back Letter of credit
d. Standby Letter of credit, Letter Credit
e. Documentary Collection, Stand by letter of Credit
123. All of the following are valid means for a custody client to communicate trade
instructions to its custodian, EXCEPT
a. SWIFT networks
b. FEDWIRE
c. By Fax
d. By Telephone
127. If total Spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager’s fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be disturbed in the syndicate?
a. Cannot be determined
b. 600000
c. 400000
d. 100000
e. 500000
128. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various
points of time, while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should he use
to compare the various investments?
a. External Rate of Return
b. Compound Interest
c. Simple Interest
d. Internal Rate of Return
e. Net present value
129. In case of Auto finance, monthly lease payments are usually lower than monthly loan
payments because of which reason?
a. Customer is paying only for depreciation
b. Customer is paying only for Fees
c. All of the listed Options
d. Customer is paying only for Taxes
e. Customer is paying only for Rent Charges
130. In Electronic Check Conversion (ECC). What happens once the check is processed?
a. The customer can present a check to a store cashier
b. The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to the
bank electronically and deposit the funds into the bank account
c. Receive Cash immediately
d. All of the Listed options
Missing Question
1. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to
lowest)?
2. There are five participant A, B, C, D, E and A is a manager. Profit is 500000 and operating
charges is 100000. Then how the profit will be distributed among all?
Ans: 20000
3. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the
security is in the …….. market
a. Spot, futures
b. Debt , Equity
c. Primary , Secondary
d. Money, Capital
e. Exactly 100
10. The type of loan in which spread varies over the life of the loan is called Marks:
3
Answer: a. Fixed rate loan
b. Semi-fixed rate loan
c. Positive spread loan
d. Negative spread loan
e. Floating rate loan
Answer: a. 2870
b. 2662
c. 3000
d. 2700
17. Which are true in a ‘Basic or No Frill Checking’ Account? Marks: 3
I: Limitthe number of checks written
II: Interest paid
III: Limit the number of withdrawals made
Answer: a. All of the listed Options
b. II and III
c. I and III
d. I and II
18. When Checks are deposited they are converted into digital files and then images
are transferred to financial intermediaries. What is the process of clearing
and settlement called? Marks: 3
Answer: a. Check Imaging
b. Paper check processing
c. None ofthe listed options
d. Certified check
19. VISA is involved in which of the following? Marks: 2
I: Provide the interchange systems to transfer data and funds between members
II: Set credit limits
Ill: Issue credit cards
Answer: a. I only
b. Both I and II
c. II only
d III only
20. Tax and Insurance premiums collected as part of Loan repayment are handled
through which of the following type of account? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Mutual fund account
b. Fixed deposit
c. DMAT account
d. Escrow account
Trade settlement
b. Trade execution, Trade matching. Trade clearance. Trade confirmation, Trade
settlement
c. Trade execution. Trade matching, Trade confirmation. Trade clearance. Trade
settlement
d. Trade matching. Trade execution. Trade confirmation. Trade clearance, Trade
settlement
23. The counterparty in a futures contracts trade is: Marks: 3
Answer a. The brokers who struck the deal b. Banks c. The Exchange d.
Government e. The buyer and seller
24. P&L Statements represent transactions over a period of time while the
balance sheet show information as of a specific data State True or False
Marks: 1 Answer: True False
25. What is the difference between residential and commercial mortgage?
Marks: 3
Answer: a. Type of customers
b. Type of property being collateralized
c. Range of loan tenor
d. All of the listed options
26. Which of the following combinations holds true? Marks. 3
Answer: a. Documentary collection: strict compliance rules apply
b. Foreign Checks: Not useful for cross border trade
c. Standby letter of credit: less costly than documentary collection
d. Wire transfer: more costly than other payment alternatives
e. Commercial letter of credit: Improves applicant’s credit facilities
27. Direct investment in stock markets can be a better option over investing
through mutual funds if: Marks: 3
Answer: a. The investor wants to invest for the long term
b. The investor wants better returns than those offered by mutual funds
c. The investor has identified a bullish phase in the stock market
d. The investor has large capital. knowledge and resources for research
28. An investor indulging in short selling on a share expects the share price to
decrease State True or False Marks: 2
Answer True False
29. Hedge Funds are now regulated by: Marks: 3
Answer: a.SEC
b. Industry wide SROs
c. State regulatory agencies
d. None of the listed options
30. What happens when the interest rates rise? Marks: 1
Answer: a. Bond prices decrease
b. Bond prices do not change
c. Interest rates never fall, they always go up
d. Bond prices increase
31. Bank A, based in the US, provides safekeeping services for securities to its US
clients. It also has clients in France and Belgium. and provides securities
safekeeping services to these clients through Banks C and D respectively. Which of
the following terms best describes Bank A? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Secondary Custodian
b. None of the listed Options
c. Sub Custodian
d. Global Custodian
e. Main Custodian
32 SMA oners investors a customized approach to investing. Rawer than a generic
product State True or False. Marks: 2
Answer: True False
33 What is the role of a Central Bank in Forex market of a country? Marks: 2 ,
Answer: a. Regulatory role depending on country’s economic policies b. Acts as a trader
for maximum profit making
c. Encouraging trading in all currencies and not be limited to USD only d. Seller of USD
b.AAA,AA-,D, BBB8
c. MA, AA+, BBB, D 6
d. D,C,B.A
e.AM,AA÷, D,AA
Answer: a. Is the rate the Fed charges on overnight loans to commercial banks b. Is
inversely related to the prime rate
c Is the rate commercial banks use as a benchmark for evaluating their largest borrowers
d. None of the listed Options
e. Is a primary policy target of the Fed in conducting monetary policy
65 What is NOT true about Back to Back LC (letter of Credit)? Marks: 3
I: Buyer to open new LC against an already issued LC
II: Seller to use the LC received from his buyer in favor of another
Ill: Buyer to use the LC received from his seller to open his own LC
IV: Seller to receive one more LC against an already issues LC from his buyer
Answer: a. I only
b. I. III and IV
c. III only
d. IV only
e. II only
67. Which of the following is NOT a Settlement Method for Bank Loans? Marks: 3
Answer: a Securities Repository
b. Assignment
c Participation
d Sub-Participation
e Pre closure
68 Which ofthe following operations cannot be done on a LC (Letter of Credit)?
Marks: 2 ,
Answer: a Purchase
b None of the listed Options
c Discount
d. Acceptance
69 What is a collateral? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Obligations to be fulfilled by the borrower
b. A form of loan
c. None of the listed Options
d. A bad loan
e. Asset put up as security
70 In a typical credit card transaction processing cycle. which of the following is
applicable? Marks: 3
I: The Issuer and Acquirer route authorization through the Association
II: Issuer transfers funds to the Acquirer
Answer: a None of the listed options
b. I only
c. II only
d. Both I and II
b. 100000
c. 400000
d. 600000
e. 500000
94 If an investment company has securities and other assets worth $100 million and
has liabilities of $10 million. the investment company’s NAV will be? Marks: 2
Answer a. $110 million
b. $10 million
c. $100 million
d. $90 million
95 is the amount of net income related to each share. Marks: 1
Answer a. EBIT
b. PAT
c. PBT
d. LEPS
96 A process in which money is lent to corporate bodies refers to: Marks: 1
Answer a. Loans provided to individuals
b Loans provided to companies by Government
c. Loans provided by companies to individuals
d. Loans provided to high net worth individuals
e. Loans provided to companies
97 Which of the following is a treasury management system? Marks: 1
Answer a. Pinnacle
b Front Arena
c.TS2
d. Finnacle
e. Flex cube
98 What is Line of credit? Marks: 2
Answer: a. None of the listed Options
b. Irrevocable credit provided by financial institution
c. A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a
stated period of time
d. Similar to credit card
e. Removing credit agreement
99 A person purchases a share at $50 After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he
decides to sell the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person
has earned?
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a None of the listed options
b. 0.5
c. 06667
d. 03333
e. 02247
100 Dividend declaration is an example of: Marks: 3
Answer: a. Private Banking
b. Investment Banking
c. Merger and acquisition
d. Initial Public Offer
e. Corporate action
credit risk.
Answer: Q a. increase, transfer
Marks: 2 , b avoid, manage
0 c. improve. eliminate
0 d reduce. diversify
0 e. estimate, assess
3 Jet Airways and Citibank have tied up to offer this type of credit card. What type of
card is it? 11 12
Answer: ® a. Co Branded card° 2
Marks:2 Q b. Gift Card t.
8
0 c. Smart Card 6
0 d. Affinity Card
4 Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
Answer 0 a. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures
and free up capital from regulatory constraints Marks: 3 0 b Increasing the credit limit of
a corporate
0 c. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in the cash market
0 d. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
5 A Custodian has different types of assets under its custody and those assets earn returns
to the original investor in various forms. What are the types of returns that can be taxed?
Marks: 3 I: Dividend
II: Interest
Ill: Capital Gain
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: & II only
0 b. I only
0 c. Both I and II
0 d. Ill only
Qe.IV
6 Which of the following are benefit(s) of EMV?
Marks: 1 I: Fraud Prevention
II: Exception transactions
Answer: Q & II only
0 b. None of the listed options
0 c. I only
0 d. Both I and II
on a loan
Marks. 1 , b the possibility of loss over a given period of time related to uncertain
movements in market factors
0 c. the possibility of loss when a contract cannot be enforced
0 d. the risk of loss resufting from errors in processes, people and systems
0 e the possibility that a firm will be unable to generate funds to meet contractual
obligations as they fall dueS
0:14:51
49 The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the market
to prevent a loss (or make the required profit) is:
Answer: 0 a. Liquidity Risk
Marks: 3 0 b. Business Risk
0 c. Credit Risk
0 d. Financial Risk
57 What happens when the Fed manipulates the federal funds interest rate?
Answer 0 a. None of the listed Options
Marks: 2 , b. Affects withdrawals
0 c. Affects lending
Qd Affects deposits
0 e. Affects credit card balances
58 In defined benefit plans, the benefit is expressed as an and in defined contribution
__________
0 c Seller, Buyer 8 4
•
0 d Issuing Bank 7 6
66 When a firm needs short-term funds for a specific purpose. the bank loan will likely
be a
Answer: Q & Term Loan
Marks: 1 b Line of credit
0 c. Revolving credit agreement
0 d Compensating balance arrangement
0 a Transaction loan
67 Suppose that a portfolio manager has a daily VaR equal to $1 million at 99% What
does this imply?
Answer: Q a Portfolio looses 1% everyday
Marks: 1 c b Under normal circumstances. on 1 day out of 100 portfolio can loose S 1
million
0 c. On 1 day out of 100 portfolio can loose S 1 million
0 d Portfolio size is S 100 million
0 e Under abnormal circumstances, on 1 day out of 100 portfolio can
loose S 1 million
72 An investment that earns compound interest is the same as one that earns simple
interest at the effective yield State True or False
Marks 2 Answer QTrue 0 False
77 A person purchases a share at $12.5. After 4 years, the price is at $57.5 and he decides
to sell the share at that price. What is the absolute return that the person has earned?
Marks: 2 Answer: Q & 0.36
0 b None of the listed options
Øc.3.6
0 d 0.7826
0 e. 0.4645
78 The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the and when they do not have
an active relationship.
Answer 0 a. Reimbursing bank: Beneficiary bank
Marks: 2 b. Beneficiary bank: Reimbursing bank 0•13•39
0 c. Applicant bank: Beneficiary bank
0 d. Importer: Exporter 1 12
0 e. Issuing bank: Confirming bank 10 2•
9 .. .:
8
79 Which one of the following is NOT a measurement technique for Credit Risk?
Answer: a. LGD
Marks: 1 b. EAD
0 c. Probability of Defauft
0 d. FIRB
0 e. Basic Indicator Approach
80 Company ABC has a gross profitof$50000. The operating expenses amounts to
$10000. The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid amounts
to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are total of20000 shares.
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a. 1.25
0 b. 1.5
Qc.2
Qd.2.5
KOL-24-Aug-1 I [1 5:OOel 7:30]
Attempt I
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0 c. Equity
Qd. Swaps
0 e. Call Options
94 On a trading day at the NYSE. a broker undertakes the following trades:
Marks: 3 Buy 100 IBM sharesfor$11.OO each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy I 00 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $1 I .00 each
Sell 1 0 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
system (b) net settlement system?
Answer: a. None of the listed Options
0 b. (a) $1880 (b) $3100
0 c. (a) $1 .780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1 .795 for MSFT
0 d. (a) 0 for IBM, $1 ,795 for MSFT (b) $1,780
0 e. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
8: 4 ••
I 04 With continuous compounding at I 0 percent for 3 years, the future value of an initial
investment of $2,000 is closest to ___________
Answer: a. 2700
Marks: 3 0 b. 2870
0 c. 3000
0 d. 2662
I 05 What is financial leverage?
Answer ® a. a private company transforming itself into a public company
Marks: 2 , b. Investing in equity
0 c. Borrowing funds to increase return on equity
0 d. Investing in derivatives
0 e. Closing down a loss making company
I 06 A person purchases a share at $50. After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he decides
to sell the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has earned?
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a. 0.3333
Qb.0.5
0 c. 0.2247
0 d. None of the listed options
0 e. 0.6667
I 09 Banker acceptances are credit investment created by ________ and used for financing
imports, exports and domestic shipping.
Answer: Q a. Short term: financial firms
Marks: 2 , b. Long term: non-financial firms
0 c. Medium terms: banks
0 d. Long term: financial firms
0 e. Short term: non-financial firms
I 24 Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is T30% and its interest rate on loans is
925% during 2OO9 What is the spread for Bank ABC?
Answer: QaOi655
Marks: 3 0 b OO225
0 c. None of the listed options
0 d 0.0195
I 26 Legal documents will be prepared in the post-closure stage State True or False
Marks 2 Answer: ®True 0 False
I 27 A Custodian processes Interest proceeds from the fixed income securities held
under its custody. Which division. within the custodian company. is responsible for
carrying out the process.
Marks: 2 Answer Q a Transaction management
0 b Cash Management
0 c. Brokerage services
0 d Fund administration
0 a Income processing
7 The process of clearing transaction electronically in which information about debits and
credits are passed across the clearing system electronically instead of physical
instruments is called
Marks: 1 Answer: cj & Clearing thru Documents
0 b All ofthe listed options
0 c. Clearing thru ACH
0 d Clearing Services
0 e. Electronic data file services
8 On a trading day at the NYSE. a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 120 Dell sharesfor$1OJJO each
Marks: 2 Sell 70 DelI shares for $1050 each
Buy 200 Cisco shares for S20D0 each
Sell 20 DelI shares for $1 1 00 each
Sell 50 Cisco shares for $20.50 each
Sell I 0 Dell shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the dayS
Answer 0 Dell: 20 shares to pay out: Cisco: 1 50 shares to receive: $3,780 to pay out to
the exchange
0 b Dell: 70 shares to give out: Cisco: 90 shares to receive: $3,000 to pay out to the
exchange
0 c Dell: 150 shares to receive: Cisco: 20 shares to receive: $3130to receive from the
exchange
0 d Dell: 20 shares to receive: Cisco: 1 50 shares to receive: $31 30 to pay out to the
exchange
0 a None of the listed Options
I 0 Credit union members have what type of accounts (rather than checking)?
Answer: cj & None ofthe listed options
Marks: 3 0 b. Checking
0 c. Basic
Qd Share Draft
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I 2 Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
-Answer 0 a. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge)
it 0:39:32
Marks. 3 0 b. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures
and free up capital from regulatory constraints 12
0 c. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate ic : 2
0 d. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in the cash market 9 : 3
.
8 :4
76
credit risk.
Answer: cj a estimate, assess
Marks: 2 , b. increase, transfer
0 c. reduce. diversify
0 d. improve. eliminate
0 e. avoid. manage
23 If the nominal interest rate is 10% and rate of inflation is 2%, what is the real interest
rate?
Answer: Qa12
Marks: 2 b 20 0:39:22
Qc5 iil2i
..
Qe8 9 E 3
8:
7j5
24 In case of downturn in prices of shares. the investor will be compensated by which of
the following option?
Answer: , & Stock Exchange
Marks: 2 b U.S. Department ofthe Treasury
0 c. None ofthe listed Options
0 d Securities and Exchange Commission
0 a Federal Deposit insurance Corporation
25 Which ofthe following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highestto
lowest)?
Answer: ® a AAA. AA+, BBB. D
Marks:1 Qb.D,AA-.B,W
0 c. D,C,B,A Qd.W,AA+,D,AAQe W,AA-.DBBB
KOL-23-Aug-1 I [11:00-13:30]
Attempt I
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31 At the end of the trade cycle. The trades are to determine the obligation of the
__________
0:39:010
33 Which of the following services are provided by a global custodian’
Answer: a. Tax reclaims processing 11 12
Marks: 3 0 b Fund administration 10 2.
44 When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates. it is a
manifestation of which of the following? 8 4 •
57 Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.
State True or False
Marks 1 Answer: OTrue 0 False
58 Following are the types of market risks except:
Answer: 0 a. Equity Risk
Marks: 1 0 b. Credit Risk
o c Commodity Risk
o d. Interest Rate Risk
o a Currency Risk
60 Asset allocation activity is performed by which of the following option?
Answer: Q a. None of the listed Options
Marks: 1 0 b Back office of an investment firm
o c Front office of an investment firm 0 d. Middle office of an investment firm
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KOL-23-Aug-1 I [1 1 :OOel 3:30]
Attempt I
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61 Which of the following is true for stock markets?
Answer: Q a. Stock markets are never fair
Marks: 2 ® b. Stock markets facilitate secondary buying and selling of shares
0 c. Individual small investors can never make money in stock markets
0 d. Stock markets are always self regulated
0 e. There can only be one stock market in a country
62 Secured bonds
Answer: Q & are secured by assets of the issuing company and also have higher priority
.
8’ :
7j5
70 Most common reasons for a corporate seeking a loan from a Bank include all of the
following EXCEPT:
Answer: 0 & Capacity expansions
Marks: 1 b. Paying bonuses to top executives
0 c. New projects
0 & Daily cash flow requirements
0 a Plant modernization
KOL-23-Aug-1 I [1 1 :OOel 3:30]
Attempt I
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72 The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the marketto
prevent a loss (or make the required profit) is:
Answer: Q a Credit Risk
Marks: 3 0 b Financial Risk
0 c Business Risk
0 d. Liquidity Risk
79 In a syndicated loan of 1 OOM, each participant commits for 25% of loan. But due to
exigencies if one participant reduces his share to 22% and others to share equally, what
will be revised share of other participants?
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a Oil
0 b. 0.3
0 c. 0.24
0 d. 0.26
QeO29
80 Great mines takes a loan from Bank of America to dig a new coal mine. The loan
would be repaid using the proceeds from the sale of coal from this mine. This is an
example of:
Marks: 1 Answer: Q Asset Securitization Loan
0 b Working Capital Loan
0 c. RevoMng Line of Credit
0 d. Supplier Loan
0 e. Bill Discounting
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97 Borrower is suppose to lock the rate at which stage of loan life cycle?
Answer ® & Loan Processing
Marks: 3 0 b Loan origination
0 c Loan closing
0 t Loan underwriting
98 In a typical trade cycle on an exchange. the successive functions of order matching.
determining obligations of participants. and undertaking settlement. are respectively
carried out by:
Marks: 2 Answer: Q & Broker/dealer exchange: clearing house
0 b. Exchange: depository: clearing house
0 c. Exchange: clearing house: depository
0 d Clearing house: clearing house: depository
0 a None of the listed Options
99 The trade terms “1 0/3, net 1 5” indicate that:
Answer: & 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month
Marks: 3 0 b 10% discount is offered if payment is made within 3 days. the payment
should however be made in 15 days
0 c. 10% discount is offered if payment is made between 3 and 15 days
0 d 3% discount is offered if payment is made within 1 5 days
0 a 3% discount is offered if payment is made within 10 days
I 00 US Export and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1
.000.000 under a confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60
days from the time of shipment The Acceptance commission © 1 8% pa equals
Calculate the acceptance commission
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a. 300
0 b 250
0 c. 2500
0 d. 3000
E Intermediate Save E Submitthe Quiz ]
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4 From the given options identify the service(s) that can be categorized under Asset
Servicing line of business.
I: Corporate Action processing
Marks: 1 II: Income Processing
Ill: Transfer Agency services
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: cj a. Both I and II
0 b. II only
0 c. Ill only
Qd.IV
0 e. I only
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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I I The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the and when they do
___________ __________
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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0 u no 12
Qc.051i0 2
QdO29 :“3
8
24 Choose the right option:
Answer 0 a Both close and open ended funds have a fixed maturity period
Marks: 2 b. Mutual funds don’t have a fixed maturity period
0 c. Close ended funds have a fixed maturity period
0 d. Open ended funds have a fixed maturity period
25 If the Point Of Purchase is S 52 and the amount given to the issuer is S 50 what is the
underwriter spread?
Answer: Q a 50
Marks:2 Qb52
0 c. 102
0 d. None of the listed Options
Øe2
26 Identity the three Cs of underwriting:
Answer: a. Collateral
Marks: 3 El b. Capacity
El c Credit
ci d. Cash
29 Ram deposits $1 00 in XYZ Bank. Puja takes a loan of $1 00 from XYZ Bank.
Which of the following is most likely to happen?
Answer: & Bank is paying 3% interest to Puja and charging 5% interest to Ram
.
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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Qe.M&A
32 A building society is a financial institution. owned by its members. that offers banking
and other financial services. especially mortgage lending and are
prevalent only in UK. State True or False
-
39 Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be
earned on the amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
Answer: 0 a. True discounted Loan
Marks: 3 0 b. Discounted Loan
0 c Demand loan d. Amortized Loan
0 e. Capitalized Loan
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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42 Under Basic Indicator Approach for measurement of Operational risk. the banks have
to set aside an amount calculated as the percentage of___________
0 d. Digital Cash 8 4
44 Credit union members have what type of accounts (rather than checking)?
Answer: ® a. None of the listed options
Marks: 3 0 b. Checking
0 c Basic
Qd Share Draft
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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51 If the money multiplier is 1. the required reserve ratio must be:
Answer: Q a. 1
Marks: 2 ® b Greater than 100%
0 C. 0.5
0 d. Zero
52 In defined benefit plans. investment management of funds is done by and in
________
administrator
Marks: 2 , b Employer: employee
0 c. Trustee: trustee
0 d. Employee: employer
53 Which one of the following portfolio is more risky?
Answer: &j a. 80% Equity, 20% Debt
Marks: 2 b 60°/b Equity, 40% Debt 0:27:30
0 c. 40°/b Equity, 60% Debt 12
0 t 75% Equity, 25% Debt o 2
9
8
56 Which of the following market entities cannot provide securities lending service?
Answer: ® a. Sub-Custodians
Marks: 1 b. Custodians
0 c. Wholesale intermediaries
0 d. Securities market regulators
0 e. Niche intermediaries
57 In Normal Distribution 99°/b Confidence interval corresponds to __________
Answer: Q a. 3 Sd
Marks: 3 0 b. 1.65 Sd
Qc.1965d
Oct lSd
0 e. 2.33 Sd
58 How much will be the 1% legal fee on 30M USD?
Answer: Qa3M
Marks: 2 b 0.3M
0 c. 3000
0 d. None of the listed Options
Qe0.1 M
59 Which of the following is the most risky asset?
Answer: Q a Treasury bills
Marks: 1 b Investment in Real Estate
0 c. Triple A rated bond
0 d. Shares of a Blue chip company
0 e Investment in Mutual fund
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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67 What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
Answer: a. Red Clause
Marks: 2 b. Irrevocable LC
0 c. Revolving LC
0 d. Green clause
0 e. Evergreen Clause
68 Investing in shares will always result in a monetary gain. State True or False
Marks: 1 Answer: C True 0 False
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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71 A Standard and Poor’s bond rating of D refers to:
Answer: Q a High quality investment grade bonds
Marks: 2 b Convertible bonds
0 C. Junk bonds
0 d Government bonds only
0 a Corporate bonds
72 Trading occurs between clearing and settlement State True or Ealse
Marks 2 Answer QTrue 0 False
75 Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
Answer: a All of the listed Options
Marks: 3 0 b Collateral eg Cars in case of car loans. houses in case of mortgages
0 c. Identifying products such as SAP. Oracle for the bank
0 & Developing and differentiating deposits. loans etc
0 a Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commerce
76 A is a less risk-averse investor than S Hence what will be the consequences?
Answer: ® & For the same return. A takes higher risk than B.
Marks: 1 b For the same return, B tolerates lesser risk than &
0 c For the same risk, A requires a higher rate of return than R
0 d. For the same risk, A requires a lower rate of return than B.
77 Which of the following is true?
-Answer: Q a. Tax deduction can be claimed for the full value of the rental paid in case of
lease
Marks. 2 , b. Depreciation is claimed by the financier in Lease and not in case of Hire
Purchase
0 c. All of the listed Options
0 d. The financier owns the asset both in case of “Lease” and “Hire Purchase”
78 US Export and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1
.000.000 under a confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the
time of shipment. The Acceptance commission © I .8% pa equals. Calculate the
acceptance commission.
Marks: 3 Answer: a. 300
0 b. 2500
0 c. 250
0 d. 3000
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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81 Unit capital of a mutual fund scheme is Rs. 20 million: The market value of its
investments is Rs 55 million. The number of units is 1 million. What is the
NAV?
Marks: 2 Answer: a. Rs. 20
0 b. Not possible to say
0 c. Rs. 75
® d. Rs. 55
There are 10000 shares of company XYZ. XYZ’s net income for the year 2008 is
$40000. The current market price of the share is $48. Find the PIE ratio.
Answer Øa.12
Qb.64
o c. 48
Qd. 192
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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From an investor’s standpoint. a debenture issued by the Excellent Company will
appear “safer” than a share of preferred stock issued by the Excellent Company.
State True or False
Answer: OTrue 0 False
96 Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is 9.25%
during 2009. What is the spread for Bank ABC?
Answer: 0 a. 0.0225
.
97
Marks: 3 ;1
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KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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I 01 The amount of money that banks can lend is directly affected by the reserve
requirement set by the Central Bank State True or False
Marks 2 Answer: OTrue 0 False
I 02 Risk Management is a function of
Answer ® a. Mid Office
Marks:3 Qb Traders
0 c. Specialists
Qd. Front Office
0 a Back Office
103 Share price is determined by which of the following option?
Answer: c & All of the listed options
Marks: 1 b Performance of the relevant industry
0 c. Performance of the company 0:26:32
0 t Market sentiment
0 e State of the country’s economy i 12
10 2
9
8
I 04 Who is a Underwriting Bank?
Answer: Q a Bank which underwrites a IPO
Marks: 2 , b Bank which insures a loan
0 c. Bank which does not insures a loan
0 d Bank which commits supply of funds in a syndicated loan
0 a Bank which underwrites a insurance
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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I I I CRR stands for which of the following option?
Answer: Q a. Cash Refund Ratio
Marks: 1 b Cash Reserve Risk
0 c. Cash Return Ratio
0 d Common Reserve Ratio
0 a Cash Reserve Ratio
I 13 Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti-money
laundering. US PatriotAct? 0:26:22
Answer: oj a Securities brokers and dealers 12
Marks: 2 b. Banks and Trust companies 1o 2
QcMutualFunds 9
0 d. All ofthe listed options 8 4
7s
I 14 If you invest S 500for 3 years at 8 % simple interest. how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
Answer: Q & 580
Marks: 3 0 b. 680
0 c. 620
0 d. None of the listed options
0 e. 606
I I 6 Which are the types of IRA?
Answer: a. SEP IRA
Marks: 2 , b. Simple IRA
0 c. Traditional IRA
0 d. All ofthe listed Options
Qe.RothIRA
I I 7 It is possible to nil an order to buy 1 UU snares of GTSri with o sen oroers for uTSri,
of 20, 30 and aü shares each, leaving 1 buy order with 20 shares on the order book. State
True or False
Marks: 2 Answer OTrue 0 False
I I 8 A type of stock in which the stockholder is likely to get a percentage of dividends
each year based on the profits of the company is:
Answer: rj a. None of the listed options
Marks: 1 b. Preferred Stock
0 c. Common Stock
0 d. Convertible Stock
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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0 c. Investing in equity 8 4
0 d. Closing down a loss making company 6 ‘
I 25 The term “settlement cycle” refers to the time period between the date on which an
investor first makes the decision to enter a trade to the date when the trade is settled. State
True or False
Marks: 2 Answer OTrue 0 False
I 26 A Custodian has different types of assets under its custody and those assets earn
returns to the original investor in various forms. What are the types of returns that can be
taxed?
Marks: 3 I: Dividend
II: Interest
III: Capital Gain
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: cj a. IV
0 b. III only
0 c. Both I and II
0 d. I only
0 e. II only
I 27 What are Secondary markets defined as?
Answer Q a. Either auction or dealers markets and being only OTC market
Marks: 2 , b. Market where security is sold during IPO
0 c. None of the listed Options
0 d. Markets in which security are resold after they are originally issued.
I 30 Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1 -year are traded on money
markets. State True or False
Marks: 1 Answer OTrue 0 False
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric. This can be
attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of America
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Liquidity Risk
Legal Risk
None of Above
If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers, as there is
some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Country Risk
Operational Risk
If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent chance of paying
- 13 percent, it expected return would be simple {0.35 * 0.29+0.65 * (-0.13)}
0.008
0.036
0.053
0.017
-0.029
Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit
insurance and other guarantees
If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it circulates
through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10
loan of $244
create reserve of $19
loan of $171
None of the listed Options
If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open ended
loan is equal to
$1,500
$1,200
$1,600
$900
None of the listed Options
Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor
Acquiring banks
Payment gateway
Issuing bank
None of the listed Options
The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of the following
reasons except to
make a profit
promote competition
foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash Services/Client
Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
Services Provider
Client Representative
Back office
Front Office
Middle Office
If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
Allocation
Syndicate
Secondary
Assignment
None of the listed Options
Which of the following is not a credit derivative?
Credit linked Notes.
Total return swaps.
Credit default swap.
Currency swap.
All of the listed options
The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following EXCEPT
Issuing Bank
Reimbursement Bank
Seller
Beneficiary’s Bank
Buyer
Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
Confirmed Letter of Credit
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
Red Clause
Standby Letter of Credit
Revolving Letter of Credit
Bill of Lading is
a contract between Importer and Exporter for transportation of goods
a receipt issued by importer to exporter for goods received for transportation
a contract between a carrier and a shipper for the transportation of goods
A receipt issued by exporter to importer for goods delivered.
None of the listed options
Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
Back to back Letter of Credit
Standby Letter of Credit
Documentary Collection
Letter of Credit
Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
Red Herring
Road-show
Investment Manager Contest
Advisor Contest
Beauty Contest
What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
Difference
Spread
Profit
Quote
None of the listed Options
Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and cash are
provided by _________________
Custodian
Broker
Investment bank
Fund Administrator
Dealer
Doc 2
Some pattern questions:
1) The central bank in US is called______
Federal Reserve
5) In retail banking the term PDC stands for which of the following
post dated cheques
8) A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated
period of time in a description of ________ Line of credit
9) As nominal interest rates increases in the economy the inflation should ideally
Increase
10) Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institution
To prevent failure of any financial institution
11) What is the maximum maturity for commercial paper? 270 days
12) The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players
Cash services/ client reporting/ statements & advice/ domestic & global settlements
Back office
13) In a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 20% & a 80% chance of paying 50%,
its expected return would be 44%
15) Which of the following instruments will carry the lowest interest rate
T-note
16) Which of the following instruments will carry the highest interest rate?
Commercial Paper
CTS-L0
2. What is CP?
a. Commercial Paper
3. What is CPI ?
a. Consumer Product index
b. Consumer Price index
4. Which of the following are regulatory authorities?
a. SEC
b. SEBI
c. FSA (Financial Security Authority), UK
d. All OF the ABOVE
5. The Bid price is
a. more than offer price
b. less than offer price
c. equal to offer price
d. None of the above
6. ATM is
a. Banking enabled through a terminal used to make transactions without a
human teller.
7. Where is the initial prospectus filed?
a. SEC
b. BAFT
c .None of the above
a. Issuer Bank
b. Buyer
c. Seller
d. Beneficiary Bank
15. Bank is
a. Unregulated and unsafe
b. Regulated and unsafe
c. Unregulated and safe
d. Regulated and safe
17.Rohit deposits XYZ amount into bank A. Payal borrows XYZ amount from bank A. How
will the bank benefit?
a. Lending rate less than deposit rate.
b. Lending rate greater than deposit rate.
c. Lending rate equal to deposit rate.
d. All of the above
24. Stock price on Day 1 and 2 are 102 and 100. How much is the return earned
a. Very high
b. –1.96 %
c. 2%
d. –2%
25. X share is selling at $25. Y had bought 200 shares at $24 and earned a dividend of 1.5% per
share. How much returned he has earned?
a. $500
b. $400
c. $300
d. $200
e. $100
4. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of
the second year?
a. True b. False
8. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
9. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
10. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
11. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called Credit
Swap/Credit Derivatives
12. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
a. -2%
b. 2%
c. -1.96%
d. Very high
e. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
a. $1225
b. None of listed option
c. $1000
d. $1070
e. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
a. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Commodity risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
a. (i) $1780 (ii) $3000
b. (i) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (ii) $1780.
c. (i) $3000 (ii) $1780
d. None
e. (i) $1780 (ii) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
28. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000
under a confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment.
The acceptance commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
A) $2500
B) $3000
C) $300
D) none
E) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) -1.96%
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
A) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the
exchange
B) 6None of these
C) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
D) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
E) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
A) learning services
B) ‘None
C) Merger and Acquisition
D) Valuation of firm
E) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
A) 500000
B) 100000
C) 400000
D) 600000
E) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
A) 200
B) 500
C) None
D) 300
E) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
A) Monetary policy
B) None
C) Money multiplier effect
D) Profit making tendency of a bank
E) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
A) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
B) None
C) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
D) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
E) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
A) none
B) Syndicate
C) Allocation
D) Assignment
E) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
A) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime
stock exchange in foreign country
B) Depository in foreign country
C) Global Custodian
D) stock exchange in foreign country
E) domestic sub custodian
A) Cash projection
B) Investment manages universe
C) Asset allocation
D) Fund administration
E) Asset / liabilities analysis
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
A) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
B) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
C) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
D) None
E) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
62. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through
2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
A) Loan of $2439
B) Loan of $1710
C) None
D) Create a reserve of $100
E) Create a reserve of $190
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
A) Mutual Fund
B) Mortgage Company
C) None
D) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
a. 45%
b. 10%
c. 25%
d. 50%
e. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
a. Trade Credit
b. Revolving Credit
c. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
d. Line of Credit
e. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
a. Investment manager Universe
b. Asset Allocation
c. Asset Liability Analysis
d. Fund Admin
e. Compliance Reporting
68. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
a. Current rate – Base Rate
b. Cap – Current Rate
c. Current Rate – Floor
d. Base Rate – Floor
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
a. Exporters Fund
b. All
c. Government Guarantee Program
d. Time Frame
e. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
a. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
a. Stock Repurchase Program
b. Transition Management
c. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
d. Commission Recapture
e. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
a. True
b. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
a. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
b. Importer Exporter
c. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
d. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
a. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
b. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
c. All
d. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
a. Salary
b. Manager fee
c. Wage
d. Concession
e. Underwriter
82. Securities with original maturity greater than 1 year are traded on money market.
a. True b. False
83. Which is not a banking service?
a. Stock market
b. Retail banking
c. Corporate banking
d. Customer lending
84. Which is true?
a. Financer owns the asset both in case of ‘Lease’ and ‘hire Purchase’.
b. Tax deduction cab be claimed fro the full value of the rental paid in case of lease
c. All
d. Depreciation in claimed by the financer in lease and not in case of hire purchase.
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
a. Global custodian,
b. None
c. Main custodian
d. Sub custodian
e. Secondary custodian
87. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be
earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
A) Capitalized loan
B) True Discounted loan
C) Amortized loan
D) Demand loan
E) Discounted loan
88. Who are involved in the preparation of prospectus of IPO?
A) Commercial bankers
B) Investment Bankers
C) None
D) Company Management
E) Company Management and Investment Bankers
91. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in
the security is in the …….. market
A) Spot, futures
B) Debt , Equity
C) Primary , Secondary
D) Money, Capital
E) Secondary, Primary
92. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash
projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment Management
universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
A) Investment Management
B) Asset Servicing
C) None
D) Trading
E) Investor Services.
94. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
A) Yes under RTGS
B) No
C) Yes under net-settlement system
98. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable annually
after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
99. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term investments,
commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction management
etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
a. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
b. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
c. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
d. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
e. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
a. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the
answer)
a. Irrevocable LC
b. None
c. Red clause
d. Revolving LC
e. Evergreen clause
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
a. Yes
b. No
c. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
a. None
b. $1600
c. $2200
d. $2400
e. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
a. Setting risk limits
b. Hedging
c. Diversification
d. Arbitrage
e. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
a. None
b. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
c. Any
d. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
e. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
a. Issuer processor
b. Collection agency
c. Issuing bank
d. Authorization engine
e. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company
goes and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the
loan sought. The company has indulged in the process of
a. Credit scoring
b. Credit increase
c. Credit incrementation
d. Credit revision
e. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
a) 4
b) 5
c) 3
d) 1
e) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
a) Primary
b) Secondary
c) Participant
d) OTC
e) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
134 Question related to Underwriting?
Options:
1. Underwriting Spread
2. Public Offering Price (POP),
3. Lead or Managing Underwriter is the Underwriting Agreement.(not sure about it)
4. All
Answer is ALL the listed option
6. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
7. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
8. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
9. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
12. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
13. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
14. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
17. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
20. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
26. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
28. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
30. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
34. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
38. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
1. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
2. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
3. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
4. ___ is the largest part of spread and is paid to broker/dealer that actually took the clients
order
a. Salary
b. Wage
c. Manager’s fee
d. Concession
e. Underwriter’s allowance
5. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of large borrowing for a corporate by a
group of lenders?
a. Syndicate
b. Secondary
c. Assignment
d. None
e. Allocation
6. If a price of share changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
7. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
8. Private banking providing risk management services strives to:-
a. Eliminate risk and maximize returns
b. Eliminate risk without worrying about returns
c. Reduce risk and optimize returns
d. Avoid risk and returns
e. All
9. Which will have highest interest rate
a. 3 months deposit with min balance of $4000
b. 12 months -> $1000
c. Cannot determine
d. 6 months -> $2000
e. 6 months -> $1000
10. One would go for bank deposits because
a. Money easily available
b. Interest earned
c. Insurance cover available
d. All
11. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
12. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
13. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
14. Which of the following can be done on LC?
a. Negotiate
b. Purchase
c. Acceptance
d. Discount
e. All
15. Which is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
16. Which is correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (high to low)?
a. AAA,AA+,BBB,D
17. Purchase as $40. A year later got dividend $2. Sold at $48. What is holding period return?
a. 10%
b. 25%
c. 45%
d. 50%
e. None
18. Inflation- 8%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
19. Brokerage firms are regulated by
a. SEC
b. Industry wide SROs
c. State regulatory Agency
d. All
20. Odd man out:-
a. SEC
b. NYSE
c. NASDAQ
d. LSE
e. NSE
21. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
22. Risk associated with hedge funds:-
a. High exposure in derivatives
b. All
c. High speculation
d. High leveraging
23. Not a feature of private banking:-
a. High investment in technology
b. Lot of research
c. Commercial lending
d. Specialist advice
e. Understanding capital and investment needs
24. Which of the following affects the choice of payment method
a. All
b. Government guarantee method
c. Exporter’s fund
d. Time frame
e. Cost of financing
25. Which risk may bring gains and losses?
a. Credit risk and interest rate risk
b. All
c. Liquidity risk and foreign exchange risk
d. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
26. Bankers acceptance differs from sight draft in that
a. Sight drafts are negotiable instruments
b. Bankers acceptance demand immediate payments
c. Bank can raise funds by selling acceptance
d. Bank acceptance reduces banks lending capacity
e. None
27. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
28. Odd man out
a. None
b. Auto loans
c. Demat
d. Hire purchase
e. Personal loan
29. A choice quote is a price
a. At which a firm is ready to buy or sell
b. Where firm has a choice of deciding the security to take
c. A option and it also means when bid is equal to offer
d. When bid=offer
30. A bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming CRR=10% and that is circulates through 2 more
banks, leading to following money multiplier effect:-
a. Create a reserve of $100
b. Create a reserve of $190
c. None
d. Loans of $1710
e. Loans of $2439
31. Security settlement is function of
a. Specialist
b. Traders
c. Back office
d. Front office
e. Mid office
32. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
33. Which of the following is involved in retails brokerage business in US
a. E-trade
b. Charles Schwab
c. Sallie Mae
d. Federal reserve
e. a and b both
34. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
35. Interest rate spread:-
a. Current rate – floor
b. Cap – current rate
c. Current rate-base rate
d. Base rate-floor rate
e. None
36. Who insures stocks in stock market
a. Security and exchange commission
b. Federal deposit insurance corporation
c. Us department of treasury
d. None
37. NASD is not an SRO for
a. 4th market
b. 3rd market
c. Listed market
d. 2nd market
e. OTC market
38. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the loan
to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
39. Limit = $2000 Margin=20% Asset value=2000
a. Drawing power = 1600
40. Over the counter market is also called
a. Unlisted market
b. 2nd , unlisted and OTC market
c. Unlisted
d. Super
e. 2nd market
41. Liquidity issues of credit can be addressed by:-
a. Sweep facility
b. Structured lending to client
c. All
d. Short term credit facilities
e. Overdraft
42. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
43. Total spread of underwriting = 500000 and manager fee = 100000 and distributed in
syndicate=?
a. 600,000
b. 400,000
c. 100000
d. 500000
e. Cannot determine
44. Price of security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
a. -2%
b. 2%
c. -1.96%
d. Very high
e. 1-2%
45. Which is not an option
a. Call
b. Put
c. Swaption
d. Oil futures
e. Leaps
46. question on top 10 US bank – read page number 52
47. ACH transaction involves
a. Cash
b. Electronic data
c. Docs
d. Checks and drafts
e. All
48. Interest rates falls
a. Bond prices increase
b. Bond prices decrease
c. Do not change
d. Economy goes to deflation
49. Rate at which bank purchases US dollars against home currency is :-
a. Bid
b. Indirect
c. Direct
d. Cross currency
e. Ask rate
50. Offer price is the price at which the firm
a. Intends to buy
b. Intends to sell
c. Trades in securities
d. None
51. Presence of risk implies
a. Standard deviation of return is 0
b. Uncertainties of final outcome
c. Final wealth is lower
d. Investment gain
52. Company would pay interest on what portion of the loan?
a. Disbursed amount
b. Committed amount
c. Both
d. Either
e. None
53. Odd man out?
a. Equity
b. Stocks
c. Shares
d. Convertible bonds
e. Common stock
54. A bank cannot cover the money demanded by depositor, then it goes out to –
a. Federal reserve bank
55. Institutions involved in benefit administration process, discussing plans
a. Sponsor
b. Custodian
c. Plan administration
d. Record keeper
e. Participant
56. Which of the following eliminates both country risk and commercial risk?
a. Both standby LOC and LOC
57. When bank goes to the fed to borrow funds then the interest rate charged by fed is known as
a. Prime rate
b. Bond rate
c. Discount rate
d. Federal rate
62. if day 1and day 2 share price is $100 and $102. return is
a. 2%
63. if day 1and day 2 share price is $102 and $100. return is
a. -1.96%
64. if share price of cognizant changes fronm $65 to $60 ,risk is
a .market risk
67. which of the following is online settlement method
a. RTGS
68. how much you will get at end of 3 years if you deposits $1000 at 7% compound interest
a. $1225
69. you bought 200 shares at $24. now share price is $ 25 and you got dividend of $1.50
your total return is
a. $500
70. if u buy share at price$ 40 and now share price is $ 48 and u got dividend of $2 per
share ur total return in % is
a. 25%
71. Which of the following is true for The Fed funds rate
a. It is cost of borrowing immediately available funds for one day.
72. corporate bonds are
a. always secured
73. fastest method in calculating VaR
A. covariance method
85. Warrants
a. Warrants are call options – variants of equity. They are usually offered as bonus or
sweetener
86. bank are least interested in giving a personal
a. credit scores
b. document verification
87. difference between lease & hire purchase
a. all
88. To compare the cost of different Mortgages deals one should look at the
a. APR
89. securitizing cash flows fromfuture monthly sale of oil explored from its specified
offshore
a. asset securtisation
90. not a Treasury Management Systems – Inter-bank
91. pre shipment loans
a. Banks provide Pre-shipment finance - working capital for purchase of raw materials,
processing and packaging of the export commodities.
111. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial
institutions?
1) To provide stability of the money supply
2) To serve certain social objectives
3) To prevent failure of any financial institution
4) To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
5) Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives
provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
112. Private banking is a fee driven business
114. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value.
1) True
2) False
121. Federal funds rate: The rate domestic banks charge one another on overnight loans to meet
Federal Reserve requirements. This rate tracks very closely to the discount rate, but is usually
slightly higher.
CTS-L0
Q2. A card holder swap card for 100 usd. How much merchant deduct.
If 2 % is given discount.
Ans-100,100,
98,100,
100, 98,
98, 98,
100, 2
Q3. Foreclosure is the legal and professional proceeding in which a mortgagee, or other lien
holder, usually a lender, obtains a court ordered termination of a mortgagor's equitable right of
redemption
Q10. Transaction reporting & compliance activity is performed by which of the following
1. front office
2. back office
Q12. Share not issue publically …something like this (ans-insider trading)
Q13.if entry load is 2% and NAV is rs 10 then how much investor will have to pay to 100 units.
1.1200
2.1500
3. 500
4.1020
Q15. FII,
Interest score
FFLP score
Loan Score
Q17. Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When are confirmation /affirmation completed?
1.
2. T+3
3. true
4. T+2
Q28 odd -FHA Loans, interest rate loan, VA loans, Agency loans
Q30. Hire purchase (which one is wrong-financer is owner in hire and purchase)
Q33. Airways & Citibank issue which card (answer -co branded card)
Q36. Valid means for a custody client …communicate trade instructions … (Ans-SWIFT)
Q37.Basic indicator approach for measurement of Operation risk (ans: Annual Gross income)
Q38 assuming a 4% inflation rate in how many years will purchasing power of 1000 be cut in half(ans-
17.65)
CTS-L0
LO
1.retail loans are asset products offered by the bank T or F
2.Treasurty management system :
3.NOE ? Full form Note of Execution
4. which institution is responsible for Monetary policy for the country?
central bank, finance ministry, planning comm., stock market, central govt.
5. In fundamental analysis, the top down approach involves performing analysis?
Economy Industry Country
6.categorise - asset servicing line of business? corporate action processing, income processing, transfer
agency service, all the above
7.odd man out in retail banking service cc service, trade finance, electronic banking, personal loans
8. next: current value of a future cash flow?
NPV, Nominal value, present value, FV
9. _assumes the counterparty risk of each member and guarantes financial settlement? custodian,
clearing house, depository stock exchange
10.order required:
trade execution, trade matching, trade confirmation, trrade clearance, trace settlement
Trade matching - Trade execution-Treade clearance-trade confirmation - TS
11. un secured loan?
cc, overdraft on checking, study loan, personal lines of credit All of the above
12. No of stages in loan syndication are--
2,3,1,5,4
13. which of the following is not an index?
HandSang, DAX, NASDAQ 100, FTSE, NYSE
14. banker acceptances are ------ credit investment created by ---- and used for financing imports,
exports and domestic shipping
short term; non-financial firms, st;ft, MT;banks, LT;NFT, LT, FT
15. A bank that is earning 10% on its earning assets and is paying 3% on its interest-earning liabilities ?
1. both have a neg. spread and will always have postive net earnings
2 have a pos. GAP position
3. Have a positive int. spread
4. have a neg. interest spread
5. will always have positive net earnings
16. attempting to profit by investing in a manner that differs from the conventional wisdom is an
example of
contrarian investing, momentum investing, technical analysis,passive
17. An MMDA account usually pays higher interest rates compared to a Savings or a checking acc.
True/False
18. tax and insurance premium collected as part of Loan repayment -- type of acc
escrow, MF account, FD, DMAT acc
23. Nominal interest rte 10%, rate of inflation 2%, RII value?
8%
24. role of syndicate? monitor bank regulations participate in swaps issue derivatives ensure proper
risk manage. place securities in a public offering
25. Trade finance - mode of financing
1. Time Frame, Cost of financiaing, Buyers trade associate
2. Govt, Guarantee Prg, Seller preference
3.None
4. 4. Exporter's fund, Risk Factors, Cost of financing, Time Frame
26. The amount of extra return investors demand for taking the extra risk of equity investment is called
---
1. abnormal return
2. equity risk premium
3 return of investmnet
4 return of equity
27. Next: BNY and Mellon is an example of is a leading asset management and securities services
company
29. Corp. loans are: Always secured, always unsecured, never unsecured, never secured, secured or
unsecured
30. sweep is----- Cash sweep is a value added service provided by custodian banks to its customers. This
service ensures that the surplus cash in customers’ accounts are effectively invested in short-term
investment funds i.e. STIF (may be as short as an overnight fund) to generate additional returns. The
sweep can be done intra-day based on projected earnings of the particular account or end-of-day based
on actual surplus cash in the account. The STIFs invest money in money market or euro dollar Deposit.
31. open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount sub to the maximum amt less
than a set value. True or False
34. Unit Capital of MFS 20 Million; market value 55 mill. no of units is 1 mill. NAV please
55
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Which is a treasury management system?
Pinnacle, Front Arena, TS2, Flex Cube or Finnacle
2.What is the following process called? Checks are converted into digital files and then images are
transferred to fin. Intermediaries. Process of Clearing and settlement called?
Paper check processing, certified check, check imaging
3. Tax and Insurance premiums as part of loan repayment are handled in following type of account?
DMAT, FD, MF, Escrow
10. P&L statement represent txns over a period of time while the Balance sheet show information as a
spec. date
TRUE
11. when a firm needs short term funds for a specific purpose, the bank loan will likely be a ----
Txn loan, revolving credit agreement, term loan, line of credit, compensating bal. agreement
?
12. Federal reserve, RBI, Bank of Japan, Bank of England, Bank of America
14. Amt of money that banks can lend is directly affected by the reserve requirement set by central
bank.?
TRUE
17. in reality, people hold part of their loans as cash. This makes the multiplier:
smaller, the same as if people did not hold cash, larger, zero
18. : --- is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, obtains a court ordered termination
of a borrower's equitable right of redemption?
credit freeze, sub-prime, foreclousre, securitization
19. At the end of the trade cycle, the trades are ----- to determint the obligation of the trading
members to deliver securities/ funds as per settlement schedule.
Ans: offset, Aggregated, netted, grossed
a. 0.5
b. 0.6667
c. 0.3333
d. 0.2247
inc. in price, very high change in price, dec in prices, curr crisis, economic crisis
27. community develop. banks(CDB's) is to serve residents and spur ecom. develop in low to moderate
income (LMI) geographical areas. T/F
TRUE
28 MF cannot
invest in bonds, short sell, invest in money market instruments, invest in equity, can follow any of the
investment practices
29. Univ. banks provide comm. banking as well as investment banking services under one roof . T/F
TRUE
30. suitable strategy for an investor following active appr.
31. clearing system in which payments instructions between banks are processed and settled
individually and continuously throughout the day is called
ACH, RTGS, Continous Linked settlement, Clearing services, collection services
33. Core banking is where the customer of one bank is able to transact on his account from any other
networked branck of the bank is known as
multi branch banking, None, Mobile banking, Online banking
34. open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amt subject to the max amt < a set value
T/F TRUE
37. BSE is a large primary market in which the initial issuer receives the proceeds for the sale of
securities FALSE
40. All brokers/dealers involved in the underwriting of non-exempt securities must be NASD member
45. Next: If R- is real rate of interest, N - is nominal rate of interest and I - rate of inflation the
R=N-I
48. ABC co wants to identify the best way for making salary credits to its huge employees
ach, paperchecks, cash , contactless payments
49. participation of less number of banks reduces the risk of lead bank. T/F TRUE
50. clearing house is the legal counterpart of the net settlement obligations of every membe. This
principle is called as
notation, novation, obligation gurantee, settlement fullfillment
51. ---- of a securities trade involves the transfer of the securities from the seller to the buyer
clearing, trading, netting, settlement
53. type of loan in which spreads varies over the life of the loan is called----
Floating rate loan, fixed rate loan, semi-fixed, positive spread loan, negative spread loan
56. In rolling settlement trades are aggregated for a period of time. T/F
TRUE
57. An investor in need of regular income should NOT select which of the following opt?
A bank deposit, PPF, An equity growth fund, A debt fund
61. The current value of a future cash flow or of a serious of future cash flows is called:
NPV
2. 2 Marks
One should have the MMDA if one is looking for _______________________.
a. Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
-b. A high rate of interest
c. Guaranteed rate of interest
d. Low fee
e. None of the listed Options
3. 2 Marks
______________ for securities lending, which bring lenders and borrowers together, may
eliminate _______________.
a. Wholesale intermediaries; Niche intermediaries
b. Internet auction systems; custodian and third party intermediaries
c. Custodian and third party intermediaries: Niche intermediaries
d. Niche intermediaries; custodian and third party intermediaries
-e. Internet auction systems; Niche intermediaries
4. 2 Marks
Money laundering can best be described as the process by which
____________________________________________.
-a. money gained from criminal activity is processed so it appears to be gained from legitimate
sources
b. criminals attempt to defraud the government
c. money gained from legitimate sources is hidden to avoid taxes
d. the police attempt to investigate organized crime
e. None of the listed Options
5. 3 MarksA U.S. importer who has agreed to pay 1 million Euros to a French exporter in 60
days decides to wait the full 60 days before paying. The importer is ______________________.
-a. a foreign exchange speculator
b. expecting the dollar to depreciate against the Euro
c. a hedger in the foreign exchange market
d. planning to pay a set amount of dollars for the items purchase
e. None of the listed Options
6. 1 Marks
The term POP stands for?
a. Private Offer Price
b. Private Option Price
-c. Public Offer Price
d. Public Option Price
e. Potential Offer Price
7. 1 Marks
Continuous Linked Settlement removes which of the following risks primarily
a. Exchange risk
-b. Temporal risk
c. Country risk
d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
8. 2 Marks
Which of the following is correct with reference to Indian banks?
a. Indian banks are unregulated
b. Saraswat Bank is the largest Indian bank
-c. Reserve Bank of India regulates the Indian banks
d. Indian banks cannot open branches outside of India
e. India's banking system is one of the weakest in the world
9. 1 Marks
EFT stands for _______________.
a. Express Funds Transfer
b. Electrical Funds Transfer
c. Elevated Funds Transfer
d. Emergency Funds Transfer
-e. Electronic Funds Transfer
10. 1 Marks
Banks are financial intermediaries that ____________________.
-a. link lenders (depositors) to borrowers
b. have been in existence now for over 50000 years
c. are not required
d. cause problems as their sales reps keep calling people to buy new products
e. should not be allowed to open Savings Accounts
13.Annual Percentage Rate for a loan takes into account the following?
Answer:
a. The interest rate charged
b. When and how often the interest must be paid
c. Other charges such as arrangement fee
d. When and how often these other charges must be paid
-e. All of the listed options
14. A young investor comes to an Investment Consultant and asks him for advice for his
investments. He declares that he doesn’t mind the risk but he would definitely like his money
to grow as fast as possible. He would like to invest in a Mutual Fund which would satisfy these
criteria. What would the consultants choice for his profile?
Answer:
a. Income Fund
b. Liquid Fund
-c. Growth Fund
d. Balanced Fund
e. Bank Deposit
15ABC corporation is a large client of BankNew and maintains $40 million in cash with the
bank. BankNew however allows authorized representatives off ABC to write checks up to 10%
over the balance maintained. This is an example of ____________________________________.
Answer:
-a. Overdraft
b. Accrual Loan
c. Held for Sale Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
16.Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
a. To ensure everyone makes money in the market
b. To ensure companies can cheat small investors in buying their securities
-c. To prevent failure of any financial institution
d. To ensure that various government departments can be created for regulation thus giving
employment to many people
e. All of the listed options
18. What is the best basis for the comparison of dividend paying stocks with other investments
such as bonds, certificates of deposits etc?
Answer:
a. Interest spread
b. Exchange rate
-c. Interest rate
d. Equity yield
e. Dividend yield
20.Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities
and cash are provided by _________________.
Answer:
-a. Custodian
b. Broker
c. Investment bank
d. Fund Administrator
e. Dealer
22 1 Marks
The term CLS stands for
Answer:
-a. Cautious Linked Settlement
b. Continuous Linked Settlement
c. Competitive Linked Settlement
d. Comparitive Linked Settlement
e. Clearing Linked Settlement
23.1 Marks
Which of the following is not a risk management measure?
Answer:
a. Diversification
b. Hedging
c. Insurance
-d. Budgeting
e. All are risk management techniques
24 2 Marks
The quote for CTSH in NASDAQ was $ 43. The best buyer was at $ 42.5 and the best seller at $
43.5.</p><p> How much is the bid-ask spread?
Answer:
a. $0.50
b. ($0.50)
-c. $1.00
d. ($1.00)
e. $86
25 1 Marks
The easiest way to calculate IRR is
________________________________________________.
Answer:
a. writing a Java program with 100 FPs
-b. using MS-Excel
c. using a supercomputer
d. using a 2GHz processor
e. writing JCLs running on a powerful Mainframe
26 3 Marks
You invest Rs.5000 at 10% p.a. compound interest compounded annually in a bank. After 2
years, what is the amount you have received from the bank?
Answer:
a. Rs. 12346
b. Rs. 7000
c. Rs. 2346
-d. Rs. 6050
e. Rs. 7546
27 1 Marks
28 ABC corporation is a large client of BankNew. BankNew extends a loan to XYZ corporation
which is a supplier of ABC. This is an example of _______________________.
Answer:
a. Bill Discounting
-b. Supplier Loan
c. Asset Securitization Loan
d. Working Capital Loan
e. Revolving Line of Credit
29 2 Marks
The act of a loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the Bank is know as?
Answer:
-a. Disbursement
b. Distribution
c. Displacement
d. Dispersement
e. Diversification
30 1 Marks
31 3 Marks
Private clients trade in ____________ volumes and ___________ fees and commissions.
Answer:
-a. larger; larger
b. small; larger
c. small; small
d. larger; small
e. Either small; larger or larger; small
32 1 Marks
Bid-Ask spread refers to ________________________________.
Answer: a.difference in price between buying one asset and another similar one
b. difference in opinion between the seller and buyer on the price of an asset
-c. difference between the buying and selling price of the same asset
d. both difference in price between buying one asset and another similar one and difference in
opinion between the seller and buyer on the price of an asset
e. None of the listed Options
33 1 Marks
The process in which a privately held company offers its shares to public for the first time is
known as?
a. Public Offering
b. Corporate Action
c. Underwriting
-d. Initial Public Offering
e. None of the listed Options
34 3 Marks
Not all possible services that might be provided by the auditing firm are expressly prohibited by
Sarbanes-Oxley. If a non-audit service is not expressly prohibited, the auditing firm may
provide that service ___________________________
Answer:
a. If no one on the board objects.
-b. If the audit committee gives its prior approval.
c. Only in an emergency and only if the company being audited has not been able to find
another accounting firm to provide this service after making a good-faith effort.
d. Without any prohibitions or pre-conditions whatsoever.
e. None of the listed Options.
35 1 Marks
The performance of an internationally diversified portfolio may be affected by
________________________.
Answer:
a. currency selection
b. country selection
c. stock selection
-d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
36 1 Marks
Primary markets ____________________
Answer:
a. are markets in which primary goods and service, i.e. raw materials are traded.
b. are markets in which short-term debt is traded.
c. are markets in which claims that have already been issued are sold by one investor to
another.
-d. are markets in which newly issued claims are sold to initial buyers.
e. are markets in which shares are actively traded.
37 3 Marks
What does the ‘Federal Reserve Supervisory Letter’ define private banking as?
Answer:
-a. “personalized services such as money management, financial advice, and investment
services for high net worth clients”
b. “personalized services such as cheque collection and other retail banking services for high
net worth clients”
c. “service provided by private banks to all clients”
d. “personalized services provided by private and public banks to all clients”
e. None of the listed Options
38 1 Marks
The term PTA refers to ______________________.
Answer:
a. Permission to Act
b. Payable Through Automated Means
c. Payment To Automate
-d. Payable Through Account
e. None of the listed Options
39 1 Marks
The city of Basel is located in which country?
Answer:
a. USA
b. India
c. Japan
d. UK
-e. Switzerland
40 1 Marks
Inflation represents which of the following?
Answer:
-a. Increase in prices
b. Decrease in prices
c. Very high change in prices
d. Economic crisis
e. Currency crisis
41 1 Marks
Financial intermediaries exist because small investors cannot efficiently
________________________.
Answer:
a. gather information
b. advertise for needed investments
c. monitor their portfolios
d. diversify their portfolios
-e. All of the listed options
42 1 Marks
Which is not a banking account?
Answer:
a. Checking Accounts
b. Money Market Deposit Accounts
-c. Demat Account
d. Time Deposits
e. None of the listed Options
43 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out.
Answer:
a. Warren Buffet
b. Peter Lynch
c. George Soros
-d. Sachin Tendulkar
e. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala
44 1 Marks
In a economy where inflation is 5%, future value of 100 units of money after 1 year would be
which of the following?
a. More than 100
-b. Less than 100
c. Exactly 100
d. 105, as inflation is 5%
e. None of the listed Options
45 2 Marks
What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost
of separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
Answer:
-a. Evergreen Clause
b. Red Clause
c. Irrevocable LC
d. Transferable LC
e. None of the listed Options
46 2 Marks
When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates, it is a manifestation
of which of the following?
Answer:
a. Money Policy
b. Money Market
c. Money Multiplier Effect
-d. Monetary Policy
e. Money making
47 3 Marks
Which of the following is not a rating agency?
Answer:
a. S&P
-b. Reserve Bank of India
c. Moody's
d. Fitch
e. Crisil
48 2 Marks
When you deposit $200 in currency into your bank _________________
Answer:
a. its assets decline by $200.
b. its reserves decline by $200.
-c. its liabilities increase by $200.
d. each of the above occur.
e. its assets decline by $200 and its reserves decline by $200.
49 1 Marks
Trade Finance helps in ________________________________.
Answer:
-a. Facilitating International transactions
b. Facilitating intra-compamy transactions
c. Facilitating corpoate lending
d. Facilitating setting up of new factories
e. Facilitating International transactions,Facilitating corpoate lending and Facilitating setting
up of new factories
50 2 Marks
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric.
This can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of
America.
Answer:
a. Market Risk
-b. Credit Risk
c. Liquidity Risk
d. Legal Risk
e. None of the listed Options
51 1 Marks
"Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is a phrase used to describe which of the
following?
a. risk averse
-b. diversification
c. risk/return tradeoff
d. time value of money
e. budgeting
52 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out.
Answer:
a. Visa
b. Mastercard
c. Amex
d. Discover
-e. HSBC Bank
53 1 Marks
Which of the following is not likely to be an electronic banking function?
Answer:
a. Direct Debit
b. Standing Order
c. Standing Instruction
-d. Account opening
e. Wire transfer
54 1 Marks
Which division provides services to High Net Worth individuals?
Answer:
a. Corporate banking
b. Investment banking
c. Retail banking
-d. Private banking
e. None of the listed Options
55 1 Marks
Which term refers to securities that are sold by the issuer to investors?
Answer:
a. Secondary Offering
b. Outright Sale
-c. Primary Offering
d. Select Sale
e. None of the listed Options
56 2 Marks
A bank that is earning 7% on its earning assets and is paying 4% on its interest-earning
liabilities is said to __________________
Answer:
a. have a negative spread.
b. have a positive GAP position.
-c. have a positive spread.
d. will always have positive net earnings.
e. both have a negative spread and will always have positive net earnings.
57 1 Marks
58 1 Marks
______________ preauthorizes banks to pay recurring bills like insurance premium, utility bills
automatically.
a. Pay-by-Phone System
b. EFT
-c. Direct Debit
d. Direct Credit
e. Direct Deposit
59 1 Marks
BankNew has a portfolio of $30 million worth of loans, which it wants to hedge. This is an
example of what kind of drawn loans?
Answer:
a. Accrual Loans
b. Trading Loans
-c. Held for Sale Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
60 3 Marks
Regulatory balance sheet restrictions are designed to _________________
Answer:
a. limit the size of depository institutions.
b. limit risk-taking and to encourage diversification.
c. limit excessive diversification.
d. to promote Universal Banking.
e. encourage high risk-taking by proper diversification.
61 3 Marks
Capital adequacy ratio refers to ___________________________.
Answer:
-a. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure
b. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure &
operational risk
c. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure, &
market risk
d. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure,
operational risk & market risk
e. None of the listed Options
63 1 Marks
“Dealer” in broking parlance refers to which one of the following?
Answer:
a. Employee of stock exchange
b. Matches customer orders with other brokers
-c. Acts as a “Principal” and executes trades for his/her personal account
d. Only person authorized to buy or sell a particular stock
e. Charges commission for trades
64 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out with respect to Private Banking services.
Answer:
a. Switzerland
b. Luxembourg
c. Caymen Islands
-d. Mumbai
e. Mauritius
69 1 Marks
Which of the following is not covered under retail operations of a Bank?
Answer:
a. Loan for Consumer durables
b. Hire Purchase
-c. Bill Discounting
d. Lease
e. Auto Loans
71 3 Marks
Inter District Settlement Fund is a _____________.
Answer:
-a. Fund Transfer System
b. Electronic Bill Presentment System
c. Settlement Account
d. Booking System
e. Transaction System
72 Following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an organization level EXCEPT
______________________________________.
Answer:
a. Exchange rate fluctuation
b. Protective legislation by U.S/U.K
c. Attrition
d. Payment default
e. Cognizant faces all of the risks mentioned in the listed options
73 1 Marks
Which of the following is not a Retail Banking service?
Answer:
a. Current accounts
b. Savings accounts
c. Cheque book facility
-d. Investment advice
e. ATM facility
75 1 Marks
Core Custody Services performs the following functions except ________________________.
Answer:
a. Price securities positions
b. Record Keeping-c. NAV calculation
d. Reporting services
e. Processes corporate actions
76 What is the key regulatory authority over the American securities industry?
Answer:
a. Federal Reserve
b. FDIC
c. DTCC
d. ASA
-e. Securities Exchange Commission
77 After a buyer and a seller enter into a trade agreement, who initiates the issue of LC?
Answer:
a. Seller
b. Seller's bank
-c. Buyer's bank
d. Buyer
e. None of the listed Options
78 Which of the following is a foreign bank not operating in India as a retail bank?
Answer:
a. Citibank
b. HSBC
-c. JP Morgan Chase
d. Standard Chartered
e. ABN Amro
83 Loss of which of the following type of cards can cause the maximum financial impact for the
customer?
a. Debit Card
-b. ATM Card
c. Stored Card
d. Gift Voucher
e. Any of the listed options
92 SWIFT is a ______________________.
Answer:
a. Proprietary network interface
b. Open standard network interface
c. Message based network interface
d. Both open standard network interface AND message based network interface
-e. Both proprietary network interface & message based network interface
93 Two Financial Institutions A & B conducted the following transactions over CHIPS on
30th Jan 2004.A transferred $5m to B at 9:45 AM B transferred $10m to A at 11:30 AM A
transferred $12m to B at 2PM B transferred $15m to A at 3:30PM Which of the following holds
true?
Answer:
a. At the end of the day, $17m will be transferred to B
b. At the end of the day, $25m will be transferred to A
-c. At the end of the day, $8m will be transferred to A
d. All the transactions would settle individually real-time
e. Both, at the end of the day, $17m will be transferred to B AND at the end of the day, $25m
will be transferred to A
100 Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Answer:
a. Customers who always pay in time
b. Customers who never pay
-c. Customers who default but finally pay
d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
131. Which of the following is NOT a settlement Method for Bank Loans
a. Securities Repository
b. Sub-Participation
c. Assignment
d. Participation
e. Preclosure
132. Tax and insurance Premiums Collected as part of Loan repayment are handled
through which of the following type of account?
a. DMAT account
b. Mutual fund account
c. Escrow account
d. Fixed despoait
133. What is the difference between Banker’s acceptance and sight draft
a. Bank can raise funds by selling the acceptance
b. Sight drafts are negotiable instruments
c. Banker’s acceptance reduces bank’s leading capacity
d. None of the listed Options
e. Banker’s acceptance demands immediate payment
137. Ram deposits $100 in XYZ Bank. Puja takes a loan of $ 100 from XYZ Bank.
Which of the following is most likely to happen?
a. Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
b. Bank giving 3% interest to Ram and Take 5% interest from Puja
c. ………………….
d. ……………………
e. ……………………
138. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate rating
(highest to lowest)
139. Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is
9.25% dur………………. Find the spread for Bank ABC?
a. 0.
b. 0.
c. N
d. 0.
Solution:
CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio).
An initial deposit of $5000 has created a reserve of $1355, and loan of $12195.
143. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
a. Credit risk and interest rate risk
b. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
c. Liquidity risk and credit risk
d. None of the listed options
e. Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae are examples of institutions specializing in securitisation
transactions of mortgage loans for US banks.
Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae - Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA
or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
145. A proprietary system of ATM’s is a network that comes into being when
custom………..……. institutions have success to transaction services at ATMs owned or
operated b……………… State True or False
a. True
b. Flalse
146. Assuming a 4% annual inflation rate, in how many years will the purchasing
power of $1,000 be cut in half?
a. 18 Years
b. 16 Years
c. 20 Years
d. 12 Years
e. 24 Years
147. The term “Settlement cycle” refers to the which of the following options?
a. time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when
the trade is settled
b. time period between the date on which an investor first makes the decision to enter
a trade and the date when the trade is settled.
c. Time period between the date on which the trade is cleared and the date when the
trade is settled.
d. None of the listed option are correct
150. If the entry load is 2% and the NAV is Rs 10, then how much the investor will
have to pay for 100 units?
a. Rs. 1020
b. Rs 1500
c. Rs. 1200
d. Rs. 800
152. If a financial instrument has a 50% chance of paying 20% and a 50% chance of
paying 60% percent. What would be the expected return?
a. 0.4
b. 0.2
c. 0.5
d. 0.8
155. In a typical credit card transaction processing cycle, which of the following is
I: The issuer and acquirer route authorization through the Association
II: Issuer transfers funds to the Acquirer
e. I only
f. Both I and II
g. II only
h. None of the listed options
Answer: I & II
156. Choose the correct order of occurrence of the following activities
a. Trade execution, Trade matching, Trade clearance, Trade confirmation, Trade
Settlement
b. Trade execution, Trade matching, Trade confirmation, Trade clearance, Trade
Settlement
c. Trade matching, Trade execution, Trade confirmation, Trade clearance, Trade
Settlement
d. Trade execution, Trade confirmation, Trade matching, Trade clearance, Trade
Settlement
157. From the given options the service(s) that can be categorized under
A………………..
I: Corporate Action processing
II: income Processing
a. …………………………………
b. …………………………………
c. …………………………………
d. …………………………………
158. There are 5 participants A, B, C, D, E in a 25M USD syndicated loan and A is the
lead m has agreed to pay 0.4% ($1,00,000) participant fee. How much each participant
will share in participant fee?
a. $1,00,000 will be received every time money is withdrawn
b. $1,00,000 will be received every month
c. $1,00,000 will be received affront
d. $1,00,000 will be charged towards undrawn portion
e. None of the listed Options
159. Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
b. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversity their credit risk exposures and free
up capital from regulatory constraints
c. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not established
in the case market
d. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
161. . ………………………
162. . ………………………
163. . ………………………
164. . ………………………
165. . ………………………
166. . ………………………
167. . ………………………
168. . ………………………
169. . ………………………
170. . ………………………
174. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services
under one head . State True or False
a. True
b. False
179. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 120 DELL shares for $ 10.00 each
Sell 70 DELL shares for $ 10.50 each
Buy 200 CISCO shares for $ 20.00 each
Sell 20 DELL shares for $ 11.00 each
Sell 50 CISCO shares for $ 20.50 each
Sell 10 DELL shares for $ 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used. Find out the net position of the broker
a. Dell 70 Shares to give out, Cisco 90 shares to receive, $3,000 to pay out to the
exchange
b. Dell 20 Shares to pay out, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,780 to pay out to the
exchange
c. Dell 20 Shares to receive, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,130 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. Dell 150 shares to receive, Cisco 20 shares to receive, $3130 to receive from the
exchange
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $3130 only and he gets 20 DELL & 70 CISCO shares from the
exchange.
180. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of capital markets in USA?
a. SEC
b. FSA
c. Senate
d. Federal Reserve
181. In syndicate loan, borrowers will be charged even if they don’t utilize the
committed fu………………………
a. True
b. False
184. All of the following investments are examples of “debt” investments Except
a. Cash Value
b. Gold
c. Certificate of………………………
d. Company Bond
e. Fixed Annuity
190. Find out the one which does NOT come under the retail banking Service
a. Personal Loan
b. Transfer Fund
c. Credit Services
d. Electronic Transfer
191. How would you categorize account activity alerts in mobile banking?
a. Account information
b. Transactions
c. Investment
d. Support
193. An investor indulging in short selling on a share expects the share price to
decrease. State True or False
a. True
b. False
194. GE shares are currently selling for $15.00 each. You bought 200 shares one year
ago at $12 and received dividend payments of $2 per share. What was your total capital
gain this year?
a. 600
b. 400
c. 1000
d. None of the listed options
e. 200
Solution:
195. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1-year are traded on money
markets. State True or False
a. True
b. False
198. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients.
It also has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to
these clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
a. Secondary custodian
b. Global Custodian
c. Sub Custodian
d. None of the listed Options
e. Main Custodian
199. In Trade Finance, Which of the following factors are considered while choosing
made of financing?
a. Time frame, cost of financing, Buyer trade associates
b. Government Guarantee Program, Seller Preference
c. None of the listed options
d. Exporter’s Fund, Risk Factors, Cost of financing, Time frame
200. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to
$10000. The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid amounts
to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are total of 20000 shares.
a. 2.5
b. 2
c. 1.25
d. 1.5
Solution:
EPS (Earnings Per Share) = (Operating Income – Interest on Loan – Taxes Paid) /
Number of shares
201. The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the
……………..the required profit) is
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
202. Identify the core risk that a securities lending firm faces
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
e. . ………………………
203. Netting reduces the number of settlements needed by more than 95% state True or
False
a. True
b. False
204. The Components to determine the rate of exchange in a Forward Contract are
a. Cross Currency Rate and forward rate……
b. Current Spot Rate and Forward rate a……
c. Current Spot Rate, amount of currency……
d. Forward rate adjustment and amount ……
206. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following
option?
a. Developing and differentiating deposits, loans etc
b. Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commence
c. All of the listed Options
d. Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the bank
e. Collateral e.g. Cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortg……
207. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Buyer?
a. Open Account
b. Documentary Collection
c. Letter of Credit
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
208. on a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
(b) Net settlement system?
f. None of the Listed Option
g. (a) $1880 (b)$ 3100
h. (a) $1,780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
i. (a) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (b) $1880
j. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $1880 only and he gets 90 MSFT shares from the exchange
0 for IBM, $1,795 for MSFT,
It is worth understanding that, we have some markets where settlement happens on a gross
basis, meaning no netting is done and all the transactions need to be settled individually. This is
prevalent in Fixed Income markets in the US and the settlement mechanism is known as Real
Time Gross Settlement (RTGS). - (Page No 181 in BFS PDF)
210. In active approach, asset allocation is more influenced by which of the following
option?
a. Marke…………
b. None…………..
c. Value…………..
d. Investo…………
211. The arrangement fee paid by the borrower will be paid to:
a. Facility manager / agent
b. Every participant expect lead manager
c. Will be retained by lead manager
d. Underwriting bank
e. Every participant
215. The amount owed by a company to suppliers in the next one year will be
categorized under __________________
a. Annual liabilities
b. Deferred Liabilities
c. Accrued Liabilities
d. Current Liabilities
217. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the ____________ and
_____________ when they do not have an active relationship
a. Reimbursing bank; beneficiary bank
b. Issuing bank; Confirming bank
c. Importer; Exporter
d. Applicant bank; Beneficiary bank (Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank)
e. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
220. When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates, it is a
manifestation of which of the following?
a. Money Policy
b. Money Making
c. Money Market
d. ……………….
e. ……………….
221. In terms of computation, which of the following is the fastest method for
calculating VaR?
a. All would take equal time if done using a software
b. Variance-Covariance Matrix
c. Morte carlo Simulation
d. Historical Simulation
e. A combination of Morte Carlo and Historical Simulation
222. ABC co. wants to identity the best way for making salary credits to its huge
employee base. Can you select the best option?
a. Paper Checks
b. Automated Clearing House
c. Cash
d. Contactless Payments
223. In a economy where inflation is 4%, future value of 100 units of money after 2
year would be which of the following option?
a. Exactly 108
b. None of the listed options
c. Exactly 100
d. Around Rs. 104
e. 108.16
Solution:
n 2
FV = PV*(1 + i) = 100(1+0.04) = 108.16
224. if R is the real rate of interest, N is the norminal rate of interest and I is the rate of
inflation, then:
a. R = N – I
b. R = N * I
c. R = N + I
d. R = N/I
225. FFELP or the Federal Family Education Loan Program can be of which type?
a. Federal Stafford
b. Consolidation loans
c. Federal PLUS
d. Graduate Plus (its not their in FFELP type)
e. All of the listed Options
226. What is the settlement standard followed in the US?
a. T+1
b. T+4
c. T+2
d. T+3
Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When confirmation /affirmation completed are -> T+2
227. P&L Statements represent transactions over a period of time while the balance
sheet shows information as on Specific date. State True or False.
a. True
b. False
230. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In
this scenario, what type of risk are the investors facing?
a. Market Risk
b. Business Risk
c. Credit Risk
d. Company Risk
e. Liquidity Risk
231. From the following options, find what type of risks that a software export
company may face?
a. Operational Risk
b. It can face all the risks
c. Legal Risk
d. Currency Risk
e. Credit Risk
233. A bank has a portfolio of $50 million worth of loans out of which it wants to sell
$20 million worth of loan to another financial institution. What is this process called?
a. Held for Sale Loans
b. Trading Loans
c. Accrual Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
234. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and
sold the share for $48. How much is the return of holding period?
a. 50 percentage
b. 45 percentage
c. 10 percentage
d. 25 percentage
e. None of the listed options
236. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue
loans. State True or False
a. True
b. False
238. The type of loan in which spread varities over the life of the loan is called
___________.
a. Positive spread loan
b. Fixed rate loan
c. Semi-fixed rate loan
d. Negative spread loan
e. Floating rate loan
240. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be
earned on the amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a. Demand loan
b. True discounted Loan
c. Capitalized loan
d. Amortized loan
e. Discounted loan
243. If the Limit = $2000, Margin = 20% and Asset value = $2000, then Drawing
Power for an Open ended loan is equal to
a. 2200
b. 2000
c. 1600
d. 2400
e. None of the listed options
Solution:
DP = (1-0.20)*2000 = 1600
244. …………………..………
a. 20000
b. 17000
c. 18000
d. 15000
245. Customer’s usually interact extensively with the bank’s mid and back offices.
State True or False
a. True
b. False
247. At the end of an active trading day, a broker sees that he has a net position in 6
securities, and owes the system some money. How many settlement transactions will take
place at the end of the settlement cycle?
a. 6 any 5 as transfer of securities and 1 as securities-versus-cash
b. Neither the number of securities nor the number of cash tranactions can be
determined
c. 7, 6 as transfers of securities and 1 as transfer of cash
d. 6, all 6 as securities-verus-cash
e. 1 as transfer of cash, but the number of transactions for securities cannot be
determined.
248. A person purchases a share at $50. After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he
decides to sell the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has
earned?
a. 0.6667
b. 0.3333
c. 0.5
d. 0.2247
e. None of the listed options
251. Which of the following are involved in the retail brokerage business in US?
a. Freddie Mae
b. E-Trade
c. Ginnie Mae
d. Sallie Mae
e. Federal Reserve
252. Which of the following methods eliminate county risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
a. Back to back Letter of Credit. Documentary collection
b. Documentary Collection, Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit, Back to back Letter of credit
d. Standby Letter of credit, Letter Credit
e. Documentary Collection, Stand by letter of Credit
253. All of the following are valid means for a custody client to communicate trade
instructions to its custodian, EXCEPT
a. SWIFT networks
b. FEDWIRE
c. By Fax
d. By Telephone
256. SMA offers investors a customized approach to investing. Rather than a generic
product. State True or False
a. True
b. False
257. If total Spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager’s fee is $100000. What
is the amount which will be disturbed in the syndicate?
a. Cannot be determined
b. 600000
c. 400000
d. 100000
e. 500000
258. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at
various points of time, while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method
should he use to compare the various investments?
a. External Rate of Return
b. Compound Interest
c. Simple Interest
d. Internal Rate of Return
e. Net present value
259. In case of Auto finance, monthly lease payments are usually lower than monthly
loan payments because of which reason?
a. Customer is paying only for depreciation
b. Customer is paying only for Fees
c. All of the listed Options
d. Customer is paying only for Taxes
e. Customer is paying only for Rent Charges
260. In Electronic Check Conversion (ECC). What happens once the check is
processed?
a. The customer can present a check to a store cashier
b. The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to the
bank electronically and deposit the funds into the bank account
c. Receive Cash immediately
d. All of the Listed options
Missing Question
5. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to
lowest)?
7. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the
security is in the …….. market
e. Spot, futures
f. Debt , Equity
g. Primary , Secondary
h. Money, Capital
http://www.creditmanagementworld.com/glossary/letterofcreditglossary.html
http://books.google.com/books?id=EqoN-
3wnMVgC&pg=PA38&lpg=PA38&dq=methods+of+payment+is+most+risky+to+the+Buyer&s
ource=bl&ots=vzMehoM1LA&sig=npc-
HsSsOitQrx5pVM5oueaKys8&hl=en&ei=DzOWTN2dNZGuvgOpmdnnCw&sa=X&oi=book_r
esult&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CDgQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q&f=false
15. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a
year than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
18. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of
the second year?
a. True b. False
22. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
23. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
24. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
25. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called
26. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
f. -2%
g. 2%
h. -1.96%
i. Very high
j. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
f. $1225
g. None of listed option
h. $1000
i. $1070
j. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
b. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
f. Market risk
g. Interest rate risk
h. Commodity risk
i. Operational risk
j. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
28. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000
under a confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment.
The acceptance commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
F) $2500
G) $3000
H) $300
I) none
J) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
36. Which of the following operations can be done on a LC?
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
F) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the
exchange
G) None of these
H) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
I) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
J) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
40. ACH transaction involves the transmission of _________
F) All of the listed option
G) Documents
H) Physical instrument like check and draft
I) Electronic data files
J) Cash
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
F) learning services
G) ‘None
H) Merger and Acquisition
I) Valuation of firm
J) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
F) 500000
G) 100000
H) 400000
I) 600000
J) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
F) 200
G) 500
H) None
I) 300
J) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
F) Monetary policy
G) None
H) Money multiplier effect
I) Profit making tendency of a bank
J) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
F) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
G) None
H) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
I) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
J) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
F) none
G) Syndicate
H) Allocation
I) Assignment
J) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
F) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime
stock exchange in foreign country
G) Depository in foreign country
H) Global Custodian
I) stock exchange in foreign country
J) domestic sub custodian
F) Cash projection
G) Investment manages universe
H) Asset allocation
I) Fund administration
J) Asset / liabilities analysis
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
F) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
G) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
H) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
I) None
J) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
62. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through
2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
F) Loan of $2439
G) Loan of $1710
H) None
I) Create a reserve of $100
J) Create a reserve of $190
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
E) Mutual Fund
F) Mortgage Company
G) None
H) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
f. 45%
g. 10%
h. 25%
i. 50%
j. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
f. Trade Credit
g. Revolving Credit agreement
h. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
i. Line of Credit
j. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
f. Investment manager Universe
g. Asset Allocation
h. Asset Liability Analysis
i. Fund Admin
j. Compliance Reporting
68. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
e. Current rate – Base Rate
f. Cap – Current Rate
g. Current Rate – Floor
h. Base Rate – Floor
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
f. Exporters Fund
g. All
h. Government Guarantee Program
i. Time Frame
j. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
b. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
f. Stock Repurchase Program
g. Transition Management
h. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
i. Commission Recapture
j. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
c. True
d. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
e. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
f. Importer Exporter
g. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
h. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
e. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
f. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
g. All
h. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
f. Salary
g. Manager fee
h. Wage
i. Concession
j. Underwriter
82. Securities with original maturity greater than 1 year are traded on money market.
b. True b. False
83. Which is not a banking service?
e. Stock market
f. Retail banking
g. Corporate banking
h. Customer lending
84. Which is true?
e. Financer owns the asset both in case of ‘Lease’ and ‘hire Purchase’.
f. Tax deduction cab be claimed fro the full value of the rental paid in case of lease
g. All
h. Depreciation in claimed by the financer in lease and not in case of hire purchase.
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
f. Global custodian,
g. None
h. Main custodian
i. Sub custodian
j. Secondary custodian
101. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that
would be earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
F) Capitalized loan
G) True Discounted loan
H) Amortized loan
I) Demand loan
J) Discounted loan
105. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent
trading in the security is in the …….. market
F) Spot, futures
G) Debt , Equity
H) Primary , Secondary
I) Money, Capital
J) Secondary, Primary
106. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation,
cash projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment
Management universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
F) Investment Management
G) Asset Servicing
H) None
I) Trading
J) Investor Services.
108. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
D) Yes under RTGS
E) No
F) Yes under net-settlement system
112. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable
annually after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
113. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term
investments, commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction
management etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
f. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
g. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
h. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
i. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
j. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
b. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the
answer)
f. Irrevocable LC
g. None
h. Red clause
i. Revolving LC
j. Evergreen clause
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
d. Yes
e. No
f. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
f. None
g. $1600
h. $2200
i. $2400
j. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
f. Setting risk limits
g. Hedging
h. Diversification
i. Arbitrage
j. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
f. None
g. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
h. Any
i. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
j. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
f. Issuer processor
g. Collection agency
h. Issuing bank
i. Authorization engine
j. Credit bureau.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
f) 4
g) 5
h) 3
i) 1
j) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
f) Primary
g) Secondary
h) Participant
i) OTC
j) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
51. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
52. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
53. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
54. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
57. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
58. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
59. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
62. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
65. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
71. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
73. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
75. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
79. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount – check not sure
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
83. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
84. Which is not an option
a. Call
b. Put
c. Swaption
d. Oil futures
e. Leaps
Q2. A card holder swap card for 100 usd. How much merchant deduct.
If 2 % is given discount.
Ans-100,100,
98,100,
100, 98,
98, 98,
100, 2
Q3. Foreclosure is the legal and professional proceeding in which a mortgagee, or other lien
holder, usually a lender, obtains a court ordered termination of a mortgagor's equitable right of
redemption
Q10. Transaction reporting & compliance activity is performed by which of the following
3. front office
4. back office
Q12. Share not issue publically …something like this (ans-insider trading)
Q13.if entry load is 2% and NAV is rs 10 then how much investor will have to pay to 100 units.
1.1200
2.1500
3. 500
4.1020
Q15. FII,
Interest score
FFLP score
Loan Score
Q17. Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When are confirmation /affirmation completed?
5. T+1
6. T+3
7. true
8. T+2
Q28 odd -FHA Loans, interest rate loan, VA loans, Agency loans
Q33. Airways & Citibank issue which card (answer -co branded card)
Q36. Valid means for a custody client …communicate trade instructions … (Ans-SWIFT)
Q37.Basic indicator approach for measurement of Operation risk (ans: Annual Gross income)
Q38 assuming a 4% inflation rate in how many years will purchasing power of 1000 be cut in half(ans-
17.65)
1. Wat is inflation ?
a. Rise in cost of goods and service over period of time and decrease in value of money
2. A problem using nominal interest rate ?
a. Nominal interest rate – real rate of interest
3. Problem on future value
a. FV = PV * (i+i)^n
4. What is NPV ?
a. Net present value
5. Mortages
a. Secured by the real estate\
6. Wat is CP
a. Commerical paper
7. What is SEC ?
a. Security and exchange commission
8. Prefferred stock includes ?
a. Straight,cummulative,convertible,callable,participating,variable
9. What is GDR ?
a. Global depository receipts
10. What is a warrant?
a. Is a call option(equity) + security and sold as unit [check for option .. ans took from pdf]
11. What is options ?
a. Gives the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy or sell shares
12. Which is not a Bank ?
a. Bank of America
13. If market rate of interest increases ?
a. Bond decreases
14. Central bank is also called as
a. Bankers bank
15. Questions based on spread
a. Base rate – current rate
16. Line of credit is
a. Revoliving in nature
17. Credit drivatives
a. Itz a financial contract ; transfer risk ; efficiency in pricing n distributing
18. Swap is measured by
a. NOTIONAL
19. Current account maintained by home currancy by one bank in the name of another bank
(abroad)
a. VOSTRO
20. Current market rate
a. Spot
21. 3 questions on gross .. problems
22. Truncation of original cheque and vil delliver electronic by sendin sub check
a. Check21
23. Letter of credit
a. IRREVVOKABLE
24. Standby LC valid for years ; eliminate cost
a. Evergreen LC
25. BAFT
a. Bankers association for foreign trade
26. Ther was a question .. like arrange type .. not sure answer
a. Economy -> society -> .. (not sure options)
27. Hub of investment banking
a. Syndicate
28. Largest par of spread
a. CONCESSION
29. Flow of cash intend to fecilate commission of criminal offense
a. Money laundering
30. Basel 2 capital
a. 55 CENTRAL banks; safety n soundness
31. Question on risk
a. Market risk
32. VaR
a. No assumptions are made
33. Trade cycle
a. Decision to trade-> place an order -> trade matchin -> trade execution -> clearing ->
settlememnt -> security
43. Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
a. Associations
45. One should have the Time Deposits if one is looking for?
a. Client Representative => Servicing Specialist => Middle Office => Back Office
47. Which of the following roles and responsibilities are correctly stated?
a. Portfolio management
49. If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used
to indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
a. Syndicate
a. Currency swap.
52. Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
53. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a. Open account
54. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
55. The following are interest rate risk management instruments EXCEPT?
a. 95 %
a. Buyer
62. Besides providing core custody services the global custodian provides which of the following
services
a. BOTH foreign exchange transaction and tax reclaim processing
63. Credit derivatives are both diversify their credit risk and free up capital from regulatory
constraints
64. When a firms needs short term funds for specific purpose the bank loan vil likely transcation
loan
66. the contract between issuer and lead is the underwriting agreement , it states tern n condition
of the offering such as underwritin spread pop and amt of procedds from the offering that wil
go to issuer
72. when price of share of one company falls then which risk (ans : market risk)
81. Security with maturity less than one year are traded on money market. (ans : True)
82. A bank is required to hold reserves at lease equal to a prescribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities. (True/False)
83. which of the following is a Treasury management System ?
ans: Front Arena
84. Trade finance helps in (ans : facilitating international transactions)
1. Compound interest and simple interest are same or not?
Ans : No
8. when a person goes to a bank for a loan say 300$ but bank doesn’t have that much of
money to lend then what the bank will do ? (ans : take money from other source and
then give it to customer)
15. Gross settlement and Net settlement question ( 4 questions based on that)
16. processing cycle for LC (letter of credit) (ans : 3,4,2,5,1)
17. question based on “Basic or No Frill Banking Accounts:”
three stat given. Ans is all of the above
18. difference betwn Defined benefit and defined contribution
19. Question on Money laundering
20. US Patriot act was introduced in which year? (ans : 2001)
21. question on Basel II three pillars
22. Hedge funds are now handled by which bank?
23. Question based on syndicate loan.
24. Which is not an option? (ans: oil feature)
25. You invest Rs.5000 at 10% p.a. compound interest compounded annually in a
bank After 2 years, what is the amount you have received from the bank?
26. Question on supplier/dealer loan.
27. question on Bid rate
28. there are five participant A,B,C,D,E and A is a manager. Profit is 500000 and operating
charges is 100000. then how the profit will be distributed among all?
29. In a economy where inflation is 4%, future value of 100 units of money after 1
year would be which of the following?
Ans: None of the above
30. Process of money multiplier effect was given as question and told that what does this
process called ? (ans : money multiplier effect)
31. question on calculating CRR. i.e bank deposit is 100$ and CRR is 10% and it circulate
through 2 banks then how much money bank can lend.
Ans: 2439
32. which risk we can face in case of municipal bond but not in case of US-treasury bonds?
Ans: Interest rate risk
40. corporates with very low credit ratings and carry very high rates of interest. (ans : Junk
Bond)
41. which method eliminates both country risk and commercial risk ? (ans : Stand by LC
and LC)
42. fastest method for calculating VaR (ans : variance-covariance method)
43. which risk may bring both gain as well as loss ?
(ans: Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk)
44. when price of share of one company falls then which risk (ans : market risk)
45. Question on true discounted loan (from dumps)
46. interest rate decreases then bond price increases.
47. Question on Global Custodian
48. Question on STP (straight through processing) (what is does?)
49. Trade finance helps in (ans : facilitating international transactions)
50. Question on NPV.
51. which of the following is a Treasury management System ?
ans: Front Arena
261. Which of the following is NOT a settlement Method for Bank Loans
a. Securities Repository
b. Sub-Participation
c. Assignment
d. Participation
e. Preclosure
262. Tax and insurance Premiums Collected as part of Loan repayment are handled through
which of the following type of account?
a. DMAT account
b. Mutual fund account
c. Escrow account
d. Fixed despoait
263. What is the difference between Banker’s acceptance and sight draft
a. Bank can raise funds by selling the acceptance
b. Sight drafts are negotiable instruments
c. Banker’s acceptance reduces bank’s leading capacity
d. None of the listed Options
e. Banker’s acceptance demands immediate payment
267. Ram deposits $100 in XYZ Bank. Puja takes a loan of $ 100 from XYZ Bank. Which of
the following is most likely to happen?
a. Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
b. Bank giving 3% interest to Ram and Take 5% interest from Puja
c. ………………….
d. ……………………
e. ……………………
268. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate rating (highest to
lowest)
269. Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is 9.25%
dur………………. Find the spread for Bank ABC?
a. 0.
b. 0.
c. N
d. 0.
270. If a bank gets a deposit of $5000, assuming reserve requirement(CRR) of 10%, and it
Circulate through 2 more banks, leading to which of the following money multiper effect?
a. None
b. It crea……………………..
c. It crea……………………..
d. It crea……………………..
e. It crea……………………...
Solution:
An initial deposit of $5000 has created a reserve of $1355, and loan of $12195.
273. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
a. Credit risk and interest rate risk
b. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
c. Liquidity risk and credit risk
d. None of the listed options
e. Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae are examples of institutions specializing in securitisation
transactions of mortgage loans for US banks.
Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae - Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA
or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
275. A proprietary system of ATM’s is a network that comes into being when
custom………..……. institutions have success to transaction services at ATMs owned or
operated b……………… State True or False
a. True
b. Flalse
276. Assuming a 4% annual inflation rate, in how many years will the purchasing power of
$1,000 be cut in half?
a. 18 Years
b. 16 Years
c. 20 Years
d. 12 Years
e. 24 Years
277. The term “Settlement cycle” refers to the which of the following options?
a. time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when
the trade is settled
b. time period between the date on which an investor first makes the decision to enter
a trade and the date when the trade is settled.
c. Time period between the date on which the trade is cleared and the date when the
trade is settled.
d. None of the listed option are correct
280. If the entry load is 2% and the NAV is Rs 10, then how much the investor will have to
pay for 100 units?
a. Rs. 1020
b. Rs 1500
c. Rs. 1200
d. Rs. 800
281. After a buyer and a seller enter into a trade agreement, who initiates the issues of LC?
a. None of the listed Options
b. Buyer’s bank
c. Seller
d. Advising bank
e. Seller’s bank
282. If a financial instrument has a 50% chance of paying 20% and a 50% chance of paying
60% percent. What would be the expected return?
a. 0.4
b. 0.2
c. 0.5
d. 0.8
285. In a typical credit card transaction processing cycle, which of the following is
I: The issuer and acquirer route authorization through the Association
II: Issuer transfers funds to the Acquirer
i. I only
j. Both I and II
k. II only
l. None of the listed options
Answer: I & II
287. From the given options the service(s) that can be categorized under A………………..
I: Corporate Action processing
II: income Processing
a. …………………………………
b. …………………………………
c. …………………………………
d. …………………………………
288. There are 5 participants A, B, C, D, E in a 25M USD syndicated loan and A is the lead m
has agreed to pay 0.4% ($1,00,000) participant fee. How much each participant will share in
participant fee?
a. $1,00,000 will be received every time money is withdrawn
b. $1,00,000 will be received every month
c. $1,00,000 will be received affront
d. $1,00,000 will be charged towards undrawn portion
e. None of the listed Options
289. Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
b. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversity their credit risk exposures and free
up capital from regulatory constraints
c. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not established
in the case market
d. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
291. . ………………………
292. . ………………………
293. . ………………………
294. . ………………………
295. . ………………………
296. . ………………………
297. . ………………………
298. . ………………………
299. . ………………………
300. . ………………………
302. All the following statement concerning U.S Governmernt securities are Correct EXCEPT
a. Treasury notes have maturity dates up to 10 years
b. Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 years
c. Treasury bills have a greater interest rate risk than either Treasury bill
d. Treasury bills have their interest paid in lump sum at maturity.
304. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services under
one head . State True or False
a. True
b. False
309. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 120 DELL shares for $ 10.00 each
Sell 70 DELL shares for $ 10.50 each
Buy 200 CISCO shares for $ 20.00 each
Sell 20 DELL shares for $ 11.00 each
Sell 50 CISCO shares for $ 20.50 each
Sell 10 DELL shares for $ 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used. Find out the net position of the broker
a. Dell 70 Shares to give out, Cisco 90 shares to receive, $3,000 to pay out to the
exchange
b. Dell 20 Shares to pay out, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,780 to pay out to the
exchange
c. Dell 20 Shares to receive, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,130 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. Dell 150 shares to receive, Cisco 20 shares to receive, $3130 to receive from the
exchange
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $3130 only and he gets 20 DELL & 70 CISCO shares from the
exchange.
310. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of capital markets in USA?
a. SEC
b. FSA
c. Senate
d. Federal Reserve
311. In syndicate loan, borrowers will be charged even if they don’t utilize the committed
fu………………………
a. True
b. False
314. All of the following investments are examples of “debt” investments Except
a. Cash Value
b. Gold
c. Certificate of………………………
d. Company Bond
e. Fixed Annuity
320. Find out the one which does NOT come under the retail banking Service
a. Personal Loan
b. Transfer Fund
c. Credit Services
d. Electronic Transfer
321. How would you categorize account activity alerts in mobile banking?
a. Account information
b. Transactions
c. Investment
d. Support
322. Pooling and repackaging of cash-flow-producing financial assets into securities, which
are then sold to investors is called ____________
a. Leveraging
b. Securitization
c. Initial Public Offer
d. Short Selling
e. None of the listed options
323. An investor indulging in short selling on a share expects the share price to decrease. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
324. GE shares are currently selling for $15.00 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$12 and received dividend payments of $2 per share. What was your total capital gain this
year?
a. 600
b. 400
c. 1000
d. None of the listed options
e. 200
Solution:
325. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1-year are traded on money markets.
State True or False
a. True
b. False
327. _____________ is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, cbtains a
court orders …………..….a borrower’s equitable right of redemption.
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
328. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
a. Secondary custodian
b. Global Custodian
c. Sub Custodian
d. None of the listed Options
e. Main Custodian
329. In Trade Finance, Which of the following factors are considered while choosing made of
financing?
a. Time frame, cost of financing, Buyer trade associates
b. Government Guarantee Program, Seller Preference
c. None of the listed options
d. Exporter’s Fund, Risk Factors, Cost of financing, Time frame
330. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to $10000.
The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid amounts to $5000.
Calculate the EPS if there are total of 20000 shares.
a. 2.5
b. 2
c. 1.25
d. 1.5
Solution:
EPS (Earnings Per Share) = (Operating Income – Interest on Loan – Taxes Paid) /
Number of shares
331. The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the
……………..the required profit) is
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
332. Identify the core risk that a securities lending firm faces
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
e. . ………………………
333. Netting reduces the number of settlements needed by more than 95% state True or False
a. True
b. False
334. The Components to determine the rate of exchange in a Forward Contract are
a. Cross Currency Rate and forward rate……
b. Current Spot Rate and Forward rate a……
c. Current Spot Rate, amount of currency……
d. Forward rate adjustment and amount ……
336. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
a. Developing and differentiating deposits, loans etc
b. Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commence
c. All of the listed Options
d. Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the bank
e. Collateral e.g. Cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortg……
337. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Buyer?
a. Open Account
b. Documentary Collection
c. Letter of Credit
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
338. on a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
(b) Net settlement system?
k. None of the Listed Option
l. (a) $1880 (b)$ 3100
m. (a) $1,780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
n. (a) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (b) $1880
o. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $1880 only and he gets 90 MSFT shares from the exchange
0 for IBM, $1,795 for MSFT,
It is worth understanding that, we have some markets where settlement happens on a gross
basis, meaning no netting is done and all the transactions need to be settled individually. This is
prevalent in Fixed Income markets in the US and the settlement mechanism is known as Real
Time Gross Settlement (RTGS). - (Page No 181 in BFS PDF)
340. In active approach, asset allocation is more influenced by which of the following option?
a. Marke…………
b. None…………..
c. Value…………..
d. Investo…………
341. The arrangement fee paid by the borrower will be paid to:
a. Facility manager / agent
b. Every participant expect lead manager
c. Will be retained by lead manager
d. Underwriting bank
e. Every participant
342. In a securities lending transaction, if the buyer of securities provides cash as collateral,
then the seller of securities has to provide the buyer with a interest amount for the cash. What
is this interest amount called?
a. Rebate rate
b. Collateral Interest
c. Interest Rate
d. None of the listed Options
e. Return Rate
345. The amount owed by a company to suppliers in the next one year will be categorized
under __________________
a. Annual liabilities
b. Deferred Liabilities
c. Accrued Liabilities
d. Current Liabilities
347. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the ____________ and
_____________ when they do not have an active relationship
a. Reimbursing bank; beneficiary bank
b. Issuing bank; Confirming bank
c. Importer; Exporter
d. Applicant bank; Beneficiary bank (Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank)
e. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
350. When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates, it is a
manifestation of which of the following?
a. Money Policy
b. Money Making
c. Money Market
d. ……………….
e. ……………….
351. In terms of computation, which of the following is the fastest method for calculating
VaR?
a. All would take equal time if done using a software
b. Variance-Covariance Matrix
c. Morte carlo Simulation
d. Historical Simulation
e. A combination of Morte Carlo and Historical Simulation
352. ABC co. wants to identity the best way for making salary credits to its huge employee
base. Can you select the best option?
a. Paper Checks
b. Automated Clearing House
c. Cash
d. Contactless Payments
353. In a economy where inflation is 4%, future value of 100 units of money after 2 year
would be which of the following option?
a. Exactly 108
b. None of the listed options
c. Exactly 100
d. Around Rs. 104
e. 108.16
Solution:
n 2
FV = PV*(1 + i) = 100(1+0.04) = 108.16
354. if R is the real rate of interest, N is the norminal rate of interest and I is the rate of
inflation, then:
a. R = N – I
b. R = N * I
c. R = N + I
d. R = N/I
355. FFELP or the Federal Family Education Loan Program can be of which type?
a. Federal Stafford
b. Consolidation loans
c. Federal PLUS
d. Graduate Plus (its not their in FFELP type)
e. All of the listed Options
356. What is the settlement standard followed in the US?
a. T+1
b. T+4
c. T+2
d. T+3
Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When confirmation /affirmation completed are -> T+2
357. P&L Statements represent transactions over a period of time while the balance sheet
shows information as on Specific date. State True or False.
a. True
b. False
360. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In this
scenario, what type of risk are the investors facing?
a. Market Risk
b. Business Risk
c. Credit Risk
d. Company Risk
e. Liquidity Risk
361. From the following options, find what type of risks that a software export company may
face?
a. Operational Risk
b. It can face all the risks
c. Legal Risk
d. Currency Risk
e. Credit Risk
363. A bank has a portfolio of $50 million worth of loans out of which it wants to sell $20
million worth of loan to another financial institution. What is this process called?
a. Held for Sale Loans
b. Trading Loans
c. Accrual Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
364. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and sold the
share for $48. How much is the return of holding period?
a. 50 percentage
b. 45 percentage
c. 10 percentage
d. 25 percentage
e. None of the listed options
366. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue loans. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
367. In FOP mode of Settlement, there is no simultaneous exchange of securities and payment
State True or False
a. True
b. False
368. The type of loan in which spread varities over the life of the loan is called ___________.
a. Positive spread loan
b. Fixed rate loan
c. Semi-fixed rate loan
d. Negative spread loan
e. Floating rate loan
370. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned
on the amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a. Demand loan
b. True discounted Loan
c. Capitalized loan
d. Amortized loan
e. Discounted loan
373. If the Limit = $2000, Margin = 20% and Asset value = $2000, then Drawing Power for
an Open ended loan is equal to
a. 2200
b. 2000
c. 1600
d. 2400
e. None of the listed options
Solution:
DP = (1-0.20)*2000 = 1600
374. …………………..………
a. 20000
b. 17000
c. 18000
d. 15000
375. Customer’s usually interact extensively with the bank’s mid and back offices. State True
or False
a. True
b. False
377. At the end of an active trading day, a broker sees that he has a net position in 6 securities,
and owes the system some money. How many settlement transactions will take place at the
end of the settlement cycle?
a. 6 any 5 as transfer of securities and 1 as securities-versus-cash
b. Neither the number of securities nor the number of cash tranactions can be
determined
c. 7, 6 as transfers of securities and 1 as transfer of cash
d. 6, all 6 as securities-verus-cash
e. 1 as transfer of cash, but the number of transactions for securities cannot be
determined.
378. A person purchases a share at $50. After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he decides to sell
the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has earned?
a. 0.6667
b. 0.3333
c. 0.5
d. 0.2247
e. None of the listed options
382. Which of the following methods eliminate county risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
a. Back to back Letter of Credit. Documentary collection
b. Documentary Collection, Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit, Back to back Letter of credit
d. Standby Letter of credit, Letter Credit
e. Documentary Collection, Stand by letter of Credit
383. All of the following are valid means for a custody client to communicate trade
instructions to its custodian, EXCEPT
a. SWIFT networks
b. FEDWIRE
c. By Fax
d. By Telephone
386. SMA offers investors a customized approach to investing. Rather than a generic product.
State True or False
a. True
b. False
387. If total Spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager’s fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be disturbed in the syndicate?
a. Cannot be determined
b. 600000
c. 400000
d. 100000
e. 500000
388. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various
points of time, while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should he use
to compare the various investments?
a. External Rate of Return
b. Compound Interest
c. Simple Interest
d. Internal Rate of Return
e. Net present value
389. In case of Auto finance, monthly lease payments are usually lower than monthly loan
payments because of which reason?
a. Customer is paying only for depreciation
b. Customer is paying only for Fees
c. All of the listed Options
d. Customer is paying only for Taxes
e. Customer is paying only for Rent Charges
390. In Electronic Check Conversion (ECC). What happens once the check is processed?
a. The customer can present a check to a store cashier
b. The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to the
bank electronically and deposit the funds into the bank account
c. Receive Cash immediately
d. All of the Listed options
Missing Question
9. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to
lowest)?
10. There are five participant A, B, C, D, E and A is a manager. Profit is 500000 and operating
charges is 100000. Then how the profit will be distributed among all?
Ans: 20000
11. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the
security is in the …….. market
i. Spot, futures
j. Debt , Equity
k. Primary , Secondary
l. Money, Capital
5. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participants will NOT be involved?
a. Domestic Sub-custodian
b. b. Stock exchange in foreign country
c. c. Global Custodian, Domestic Sub Custodian, Depository in Foreign Country and
Sometimes Stock exchange in foreign Country
d. d. Depository in foreign country e. Global Custodian
6. Stock A is more volatile than Stock B. Which stock is more risky?
a. Data on SD is required for this b. A c. B
d. Depends e. Both are equally risky
10. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate
a. 12 month deposit with minimum balance of 1000$
b. Cannot be determined
c. 6 month deposit with minimum balance of 1000$
d. 3 month deposit with minimum balance of 4000$
e. 6 month deposit with minimum balance of 2000$
12. Retail loans are asset products offered by the bank. State True or False .
True False
13. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a. Counter trade b. Open Account c. Cash in Advance d. Letter
of Credit e. Documentary Collection
14. If the price of a security on day 1 & 2 are $ 100 and $ 102 respectively the return is
a. 1% b. 2% c. Very high d. -1% e. -2%
17. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
19. Which of these instruments is not included as part of Asset servicing services under the
category "Pricing/Holdings Valuation", which includes accurate pricing, ratings, etc. ?
a. Equities
b. The service may be provided for all of these instruments
c. Government securities
d. Certificates of participation
e. Certificates of deposit
22. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches an investor
services firm for advice. The firm advises the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt. debt,
and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm:
23. In which of the following cases can the Securities Lending service of a custodian be used to
borrow securities?
a. A broker has made a sale of securities, but some of the securities were delivered defective
b. All of the listed options
c. A hedge fund manager wants to trade with borrowed shares as part of his arbitrage strategy
d. A broker has made a short sale of a security, and wants to cover it
24. The process of transferring obligation from one party to anoth er is called _________
a. Settlement b. Novation c. Netting d. None of the listed Options e. Counterparty risk
25. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
a. Standby Letter of Credit b. Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit d. Back to back Letter of Credit e. Documentary Collection
33. In defined contribution retirement plans, Tax-sheltered Annuities fall under Section ______ of
ERISA
a. 401(b) b. None of the listed Options c. 401(k) d. 403(b) e. 403(k)
34._____________ is typically the largest part of the spread and is paid to the broker/dealer that
actually took the client’s order.
a. Underwriter's Allowance b. Wage c. Manager's fee d. Concession e. Salary
35. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
a. True discounted Loan b. Discounted Loan c. Capitalized Loan
d. Demand loan e. Amortized Loan
36. Auto loans are loans financed for vehicles for business use. State True or False.
True False
37. The real rate of interest is 9.50% while the nominal rate of interest is 11.70%. The applicable
inflation rate is:
a. 2.2 b. 2.1 c. None of the listed Options d. 0 e. -2.2
38. If the price of a security on day 1 & 2 are $ 102 and $ 100 respectively the return is
a. 2% b. -2% c. -1.96% d. 1 to 2% e. Very high
39. Which of the following is NOT a category of health & welfare plan?
a. Property insurance b. Survivor benefits c. All of these are valid categories
d. Disability income e. Health care plan
40. If total spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager's fe e is $ 100000, what is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
a. $400,000 b. $500,000 c. $600,000 d. Cannot be determined e. $100,000
43. A bank decides to sacntion only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes and
pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agrees to sanction 50% of the loan sought.
The company has indulged in the process of:
45. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day.
a. IBM: 70 shares to give out; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $3,000 to pay out to the exchange
b. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $3,000 to pay out to the exchange
c. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $1,780 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $1,780 to receive from the exchange
47. FX Spot Deal in US assumes a maturity of how many business days ahead?
a. Five days b. Three days c. Four days d. Two days e. One days
51. In an account earning simple interest, the interest from the first year is reinvested at the
beginning of the second year. State True or False.
True False
53.Jo inherited an antique tie pin. It was valued at $1350. Each year its value appreciated by 5%.
Approximately how much was the tie pin expected to be worth 5 years later
a. $1,723 b. $1,450 c. None of the listed options d. $1,688 e. $1,045
54. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to lowest)?
a. AAA, AA+, BBB, D b. AAA, AA-, D, BBB c. D,C,B,A
d. D, AA-, B, AAA e. AAA, AA+, D, AA-
55. The rate at which the bank will purchase US dollars against home currency is called as
___________.
a. Direct Rate b. Ask Rate c. Bid Rate d. Indirect Rate e. Cross Currency Rate
56. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unitholders and
invests in a variety of securities?
a. Mutual Fund b. None of the listed options c. Stock
Exchange d. Mortgage Company
58. USExport and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1,000,000 under a
confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The
Acceptance commission @ 1.5% pa equals ___________.
a. 2500 b. None of the listed Options c. 300 d. 250 e. 3000
59. Which of the following, according to you, has resulted in defined contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans?
a. All of the listed options
b. Employers increasingly want employees to share responsibility for their retirement
c. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee, making h is financial planning easier
d. DC plans are seen by employees as an investment vehicle to accumulate retirement income
60. Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti -money laundering, US
Patriot Act
a. Mutual Funds b. Securities brokers and dealers
c. All of the listed options d. Banks and Trust companies
61. All the following statements concerning U.S. Government securities are correct EXCEPT:
a. Treasury bills have a greater interest rate risk than either Treasury bonds or Treasury
notes.
b. None of the listed options
c. Treasury notes have maturity dates up to 10 years.
d. Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 years
e. Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity.
62. Legitimate ways to cancel the credit card transactions within a limited time frame are
_________________
a. Chargeback and Chargeback reversals b. Chargeback reversals
c. Chargeback d. Presentment
64. Bank New has a portfolio of $30 million worth of loans, which it wants to hedge. This is an
example of what kind of loan?
a. the risk of loss resulting from errors in processes, people and systems
b. he possibility of loss as a result of default, such as when a customer defaults on a loan
c. the possibility of loss over a given period of time related to uncertain movements in market
factors
d. the possibility that a firm will be unable to generate funds to meet contractual obligations as they
fall due.
e. the possibility of loss when a contract cannot be enforced
66. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amou nt subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value. State True or False.
True False
68. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue loans
True False
69. Bank A, based in the US, provides safekeeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium, and provides securities safekeeping services to these clients
through Banks C and D respectively. Which of the following terms best describes Bank A?
a. Sub Custodian b. Secondary Custodian c. None of the listed Options
d. Main Custodian e. Global Custodian
70. Credit derivatives can be used to ___________ the risk and ___________ the regulatory capital
requirements.
a. Diversify; reduce b. Manage; avoid c. Transfer; increase
d. Assess; estimate e. Eliminate; improve
71. Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash. State True or False.
True False
74. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policies by exploring scenarios for
the paths followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepayment rates for the
mortgage-backed securities in the portfolio, etc. What is this process called?
a. Cash projections b. Fund Administration c. Asset/Liability analysis
d. Investment Manager Universe e. Asset allocation
76. Which of the following factors affect the choice of payment methods?
a. Government Guarantee Program b. All of the listed options
c. Cost of financing d. Time frame e. Exporter’s Fund
77. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
a. To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
b. To provide stability of the money supply c. None of the listed options
d. To prevent failure of any financial institution
e. To serve certain social objectives
78. Retail banking is banking services provided for corporates. State True or False.
True False
79. If the funding cost of a Company goes up due to hardening of interest rates, this can be
attributed to
a. Commodity Risk b. Liquidity Risk c. Operational Risk
d. Legal Risk e. Interest Rate Risk
80. I deposit $100 in a bank. Bank loans out $90 out of it to someone else who then invests the
money in setting up a new factory. This process is called?
a. Profit making tendancies of the Bank b. None of the listed options
c. Monetery Policy d. Money Multiplier Effect e. Fiscal Policy
82. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a ______ market transaction.
a. Option b. Forward c. Spot d. Futures e. Stock
83. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services under one
roof. State True or False.
True False
85. Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of Straight Through Processing ?
a. Increased diversity in IT systems of various players supporting the trade cycle
b. Increased liquidity
c. Reduction in trade processing time
d. Drastic reduction in operational risk through reduction of human element
e. Elimination of delays in settlement
86. The "Compliance reporting" service, offered as part of Investor services in the US, provides
automated, __________, information highlighting potential violations of pre -agreed investment
guidelines, external regulations & internal risk exposure limits
a. Risk-based b. Exception-based c. Rule-based d. Client instruction-based
87. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the __________ and _______________
when they do not have an active relationship
a. Issuing bank; Confirming bank b. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
c. Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank d. Importer; Exporter
e. Reimbursing bank; Beneficiary bank
94. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25.00 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24
and received dividend payments of $1.50 per share. What was your total dollar capital gain this
year?
a. $300 b. $200 c. $400 d. $500 e. None of the listed options
95. A bank providing custody services is in a good position to offer securities lending services to its
clients as well. State True or False.
True False
96. Which of the following operations can be done on a LC (Letter of Credit)?
a. Purchase b. Negotiate c. Acceptance d. All of the listed Options e. Discount
97. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment manager universe, etc. provided b y an
institution be classified?
a. Asset servicing b. Investment management c. Investor services
d. Trading e. None of the listed Options
99. In a economy where inflation is 9%, future value of 100 units of money after 2 year would be
which of the following?
a. Around Rs 109 b. None of the listed options c. 118.8
d. Exactly 120 e. Exactly 100
100. An investor wants to undertake a cross-border transaction in a security. Which of the following
does NOT correctly represent a way in which such a trade may be settled?
a. Directly through a local agent who is a member of the local depository
b. All of these are valid ways for settling the cross-border trade
c. Through a Global Custodian, operating through a local agent, who is a member of the local
depository
d. Through an International Central Securities Depository, which has dire ct links with the local
depository
e. Through direct communication link between investor's depository and local depository
101. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and sold the share
for $48. What was your holding period return?
a. 10% b. 50% c. 45% d. None of the listed options e. 25%
105. Which of the following best describes how banks m ake loans?
a. None of the listed Options b. Reasonably, not depending upon risk
c. Without limitation d. Blindly with equal offers to all customers
e. Reasonably, depending upon risk
107. If the price of shares of Cognizant change from $ 65 to $ 60, this can be attributed to
a. Credit Risk b. Interest Rate Risk c. Operational Risk d. Liquidity Risk e. Market Risk
108. A company would pay the interest on what portion of the loan?
a. Disbursed amount b. Unused amount of the loan c. None of the listed Options
d. Either disbursed or committed amount e. Committed amount
109. A bank is required to hold reserves at least equal to a prescribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities. State True or False
True False
110. Securities with an original maturity of greater than 1-year are traded on money markets. State
True or False.
True False
112. Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
a. Minimum; undercapitalized banks
b. Maximum; undercapitalized financial institutions c. Minimum; overcapitalized banks d.
Maximum; overcapitalized financial institutions e. None of the listed Options
113. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading costs for institutional investors?
a. Transition management b. None of the listed Options
c. Transition management and commission recapture
d. Commission recapture e. Stock repurchase program
114. Money Market accounts never require a minimum balance to operate. State True or False.
True False
119. Which of the following is computationally the fastest method for calculating VaR
a. Monte Carlo Simulation b. Historical Simulation
c. All would take equal time if done using a software
d. Variance-Covariance Matrix
e. A combination of Monte Carlo and Historical Simulation
120.Factoring is______________
a. Purchase of account receivables at a discount
b. works mostly with capital goods c. sharing risk with third party
d. works with medium and long term receivables
e. a discounting method without recourse
121.A life insurance company has guaranteed a payment of $ 8 Million to a pension fund, 4
years from now. If the Insurance company has received a total premium of $ 6.5 million, and can
invest this entire amount for 3 years at 6.75 %, will it have sufficient funds to meet the $ 8
million obligation?
a) No
b) Yes
c) Insufficient data to draw any conclusions
122. You have invested $5000, for 5 years and 3 months @ an annual interest rate of 6%. What
is the future value of this amount?
a) $ 6890.42
b) $ 6789.31
c) $ 6780.24
d) $ 7346.51
123. An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument, that promises to make the
following payments:
Year 1 $ 100
Year 2 $ 100
Year 3 $ 100
Year 4 $ 1,200
What is the price she should pay for this instrument, assuming she wants a 7% annual interest
rate?*
* PV Values of $ 1: PV(1,0.7) (i.e. discounted over 1 period by 7%) = 0.9346
PV(2,0.7)=0.8734; PV(3,0.7) = 0.8163; PV(4,0.7)= 0.7629600
a. $1500
b. $ 1231.31
c. $ 1177.91
d. $ 1096.28
Data for questions 4-7: The following data is gathered from Cognizant’s annual report 2002 (it
is not an exact copy).Use this to answer the next 3 questions. (all $ values in millions)
Total Revenue : $ 229.08
Direct Cost $ 122.7
Tax 23.35%
Interest Income $ 1.8
Depreciation & Amortization $ 7.84
# shares outstanding 59.2 Mn
Selling, General & $ 53.34
Administrative Expense
Other expenses $ 1.9
128. .A firm’s undistributed profit falls under which category in the balance sheet?
a) Working Capital
b) Asset
c) Owner’s Equity
d) Borrowings
Leary Corporation's snapshot as of December 31, 2002 is presented below in random order.
Accounts receivable $60,000
Shareholders' equity $377,000
Short term debt $130,000
Accounts payable $37,000
Inventory $165,000
Equipment $500,000
Long-term debt payable $ 350,000
Land $194,000
Cash $25,000
Prepare the balance sheet for December 31, 2003, and answer questions 9-13.
Assume depreciation @ 10%, using straight-line method
129. With the above data, what is the total of the assets /or liabilities+shareholders’ equity ?
a) $ 944,000
b) $ 894,000
c) $ 900,000
d) $ 874,600
134. ABC Corporation Ltd.’s capital structure is given below. How much minimum cash will the
company need to meet its necessary payment obligations to investors this year?
Pref. equity $ 1,000,000 dividend rate 9%
Debentures $ 500,000 8% interest rate
Secured Loans $1,200,000 5% interest rate
Common shares $1,000,000 -
Assume that principal need not be repaid this year on any debt, and that ABC Corp is making no
profits this year.
a. $0
b. $190,000
c. $100,000
d. $60,000
135. The following are the cash flows for a trader over the next 7 days. He has Rs. 10,000 in his
current account with the bank. The bank also offers an overdraft facility. Does the trader need to
use overdraft on his account? If yes, how much should be the minimum overdraft allowed by the
bank? Assume that all payments are made using checks on the account and similarly all
incoming payments are deposited directly in the same account. Assume that he gets a 1-day float
on the payments made using checks, and checks he receives get credited immediately. Also
assume that debits and credits for a day take place at the same time.
Day 1: Pay supplier Rs. 5,400
Day 2: Pay telephone bill Rs. 4,000
Receive payment Rs. 1,800
Day 3: Pay instalment on Loan Rs. 5,200
Day 4: Receive payments Rs. 3,900
Day 5: Pay salaries Rs. 2,500
Receive payments Rs. 1,700
Pay to Supplier Rs. 5,500
Day 6: Reimburse expenses Rs. 1,400
Day 7: Receive payment Rs. 1,950
136. Using the data of the question above: The following are the cash flows for a trader over the
next 7 days. He has Rs. 10,000 in his current account with the bank. The bank also offers an
overdraft facility. Does the trader need to use overdraft on his account? If yes, how much should
be the minimum overdraft allowed by the bank? Assume that all payments are made using
checks on the account and similarly all incoming payments are deposited directly in the same
account. Assume that he does not get a 1-day float on the payments he makes using checks.
Checks he receives get credited immediately. Also assume that debits and credits for a day take
place at the same time.
Day 1: Pay supplier Rs. 5,400
Day 2: Pay telephone bill Rs. 4,000
Receive payment Rs. 1,800
Day 3: Pay instalment on Loan Rs. 5,200
Day 4: Receive payments Rs. 3,900
Day 5: Pay salaries Rs. 2,500
Receive payments Rs. 1,700
Pay to Supplier Rs. 5,500
Day 6: Reimburse expenses Rs. 1,400
Day 7: Receive payment Rs. 1,950
1. You invest Rs.5000 at 8% p.a. compound interest in a bank. After 5 years, what is the amount
you have received from the bank?
Rs.12346 Rs. 7000 Rs. 2346 Rs. 7346 Rs. 7546
2. Your friend invests Rs.8000 in the some bank at 10% p.a. His interest is getting compounded each
year. At the end of 5 years, how much interest will he have earned on his investment?
Rs. 4845.6 Rs. 4000 Rs. 12000 Rs. 4884.08 None of the listed Options
3. Your brother calls you, saying that he has found a great plot of land, which requires a payment of
Rs.50, 000 immediately, which he has made. He asks you to pay the Rs.2, 50,000 which is due after one
year. You have Rs.2, 25,000 right now, and want to invest it right away, to yield the desired amount after
one year. However, it is also your hard-earned money, and rather than simple go for the highest return,
you want to find the right risk-return balance. Here the options open to you, which one would you chose?
a. Investment Option: Bank Fixed Deposit 1, Rate of return offered: 11% p.a.
b. Investment Option: Bank Fixed Deposit 2, Rate of return offered: 11 % semi annually –
compounded every 6 mths
c. Investment Option: Co-operative Bank FD, Rate of return offered: 14% p.a
d. Investment Option: Friend’s business, Rate of return offered: 18% p.a.
e. Investment Option: Share market
4. Present Value of Rs.600 received one year from now (using 15% time value rate) is
510 521.7 690 517.2 None of the listed Options
5. An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following
payments:
Yrs from now Promised Payments
1 Rs. 2000
2 Rs. 2000
3 Rs. 22500
Investor wants exactly 6% return on the investment. At what price should the investor buy the instrument?
22512 22558 23021 21000 21500
6. A person borrows $12,000 from a private money lender at a rate of 9.50% for a period of 1 year, when
the average inflation rate for the period is 4%. The real rate of interest is ____ while the nominal rate of
interest is _____.
9.50%, 13.50% 9.50%, 5.50% 9.50%, 9.50%
9.50%, information not sufficient for finding real rate of interest
None of the listed Options
7. The real rate of interest is 7.60% while the nominal rate of interest is 9.70%. The applicable inflation
rate is:
2.10% -2.10% 13.10% 0% None of the listed Options
8. As nominal interest rates increase in the economy, the inflation should ideally:
Decrease Remain same Increase
Depends on rate of increase in real interest rates
None of the listed Options
9. A person wants to borrow money from the banking system for the purpose of an overseas holiday.
Bank A offers him an interest rate of 5.15% p.a. payable monthly, bank B offers him 5.20% p.a. payable
semi-annually while Bank C offers him 5.25% p.a. payable annually. Which is the cheapest option for the
borrower?
Bank A Bank B Bank C All of them are the same Both Bank B & Bank C
10. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25% p.a. payable quarterly, after 5 years?
1465.2 1280.95 1557.55 1987.4 None of the listed Options
11. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25% p.a. payable annually, after 6 months?
1231.1 1243.1 1235 1345.1 None of the listed Options
12. Find the present value of $1200 payable after 2 years, assuming the applicable interest rate is
5.10%?
1131.1 1078 1065 1086.36 None of the listed Options
13. Person A wins a lottery and the lottery organizers give the man the following options: Receive
$120,000 no or receive $135,000 after 18 months? Assuming bank rates are at 8% p.a. payable
quarterly, which is the better option?
Receive $120,000 now Receive $135,000 after 18 months
Both options are equally good Depends on bank rates at the end of 18 months
None of the listed Options
14. An investment of 12,000 at the beginning of Year 1 yields $1000 at the end of Year 1, $1200 at the
end of Year 2 and $1300 at the end of Year 3, apart from recovery of principal. What is the NPV of the
investment assuming re-investment and a cut-off yield of 9.00%?
$201.20 $3,500.00 $1,012.20 $181.20 None of the listed Options
15. An investment of 10,000 at the beginning of Year 1 yields $1200 at the end of Year 1, $1500 at the
end of Year 2. What should be the return at the end of Year 3, apart from principal recovery, to justify the
investment with a cut-off yield of 15.00%?
$14,000.00 $13,423.67 $11,896.75 $12,345.90 None of the listed Options
16. A consumer goods company has a market share of 23% in the Flat screen television industry. The
company is weighing the option of investing an additional $1.2 million in modernization and expansion,
which is expected to yield additional revenues of $0.4 million over the first 3 years while it would yield
$0.3 million and $0.1 million each in years 4 and 5. Assuming that the time window for the investment is 5
years and the hurdle rate for investments is 15%, should the company go for the investment from a purely
financial perspective?
No Yes Maybe Insufficient information None of the listed Options
17. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various points of time,
while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should he use to compare the various
investments?
IRR NPV Either of these Insufficient information None of the listed Options
18. An investor estimates an investment of $15,000 to yield returns of $1200 each at the end of the first 3
years apart from return of principal at the end of 3 years. Assuming that the inflation rate is 5%, should
the investor opt for the investment?
No Yes Maybe Insufficient information None of the listed Options
19. What is the IRR for an investment of $ 10,000 that yields a return of $1000 at the end of each of the
first 3 years, $600 at the end of the 4th and 5th years and principal recovery at the end of 5 years?
5.55% 7.65% 8.47% Insufficient information None of the listed Options
20. The following concepts are derived from the basic concept of time value of money except:
Present value Future value IRR Net Present Value None of the listed Options
21. A young student looking for monthly income should invest most of his savings in
Bank deposits & Fixed Interest instruments Regular dividend paying companies
Blue-chip shares Zero coupon bonds Real estate
24. What is the Yield to Maturity for a 6% - 5 years bond with face value $ 1000 trading at $ 800 after one
year?
7.50% 6% 11% 7% 10%
28. What secured debt securities are generally backed by a portfolio of non-issuer securities, usually U.S.
Government Securities?
Debentures Bearer Bonds Collateral Trust Bonds Junk bonds Equipment Trust
Debenture
30. What is the S & P ratings below which bonds are considered to be speculative?
Less than AAA Less than BBB Less than CCC D Junk grade
42.What provides the incentive for someone to sell an option when that individual has no rights, just
obligations?
The seller stands to gain from changes in interest rates.
The seller stands to gain from changes in prices.
Selling options is relatively risk free
The seller earns commission
The buyer must pay an option premium to the seller.
43. Which of the following is used primarily by financial intermediaries to hedge interest rate risk for long
periods of time (up to 15 years)?
Swaps. Put options. Futures Call options LEAPS
45. Company ABC Inc. Declares bankruptcy. Now, $180 million has been accumulated through
liquidation of its assets. The main stake holders in the firm are debt holders (Bank of New York - $140
million, Union Bank of California - $30 Million) and equity holders (Templeton Investments - $100 million).
What is the amount that the three stake holders end up with (in $ million)? (In the order, BNY, UBC and
TI)
30, 140 and 10 60, 60 and 60 93, 20 and 67 140, 30 and 10
140, 30 and 0
46. If General Electric would borrow $300 million from Bank of America, how would its balance sheet be
affected in terms on leverage ratio?
Leverage ratio would remain the same Leverage ratio would increase
Leverage ratio would decrease Leverage ratio has no relation with borrowing
None of the listed options
47. People who buy stock in a corporation such as Coca Cola become
Part owners of Coca Cola, so the benefits of holding the stock depend on Coca Cola’s profits
Part owners of Coca Cola, but the benefits of holding the stock do not depend on Coca Cola’s
profits
Receive interest
Creditors of Coca Cola, so the benefits of holding the stock depend on Coca Cola’s profits
Creditors of Coca Cola, but the benefits of holding the stock do not depend on Coca Cola’s profits
48. Assuming that IBM has paid handsome dividends to its shareholders this year, what would be a right
assumption to make?
No relationship between interest and dividend payouts
IBM has only paid dividends and no interest on its issued bonds
IBM has paid the dividends after paying interest to its bondholders
IBM will pay interest if it has enough cash after its dividend payout
IBM will pay interest only if it is still in profit zone after the dividend payout
51. A young investor comes to an Investment Consultant and asks him for advice for his investments. He
declares that he doesn’t mind the risk but he would definitely like his money to grow as fast as possible.
He would like to invest in a Mutual Fund which would satisfy these criteria. What would the consultants
choice for his profile?
Income Fund Liquid Fund Growth Fund Balanced Fund Bank Deposit
52. Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India).The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt Indian Share Public offering in India
Global Depository Receipt None of the listed options
53. If I expect the price CTS share price to rise by $5 from its current levels within 1 month, then which
would be the best option?
Buy a put option on CTS stock Sell a put option on CTS stock
Buy a call option on CTS stock Sell a put option on CTS stock
Buy a put as well as a call at different strike prices
54. Casablanca Inc. Issues $100 million worth of securities which will continue to pay a fixed coupon of
2% annually for next five years.The investors also have an option of converting the security into equity
after the first year. Such a security would be termed as
Convertible Bond Preferred Stock Stock Option Forward Contract Futures
55. State and local government or municipal bonds have one unique feature that makes them attractive to
wealthy investors.Which of the following is that unique feature of "muni" bonds?
56. If IBM finds it much cheaper to raise money in US and Vodafone in UK. However, both IBM would like
to raise money in UK and Vodafone in US, both of which are costlier propositions for the firms. What
would be best possible solution to this problem?
Future contract LEAPS Vanilla Call Option Forward Contract Currency Swap
58. If the forward rate (Forex/U.S. dollar) is selling at a premium over the spot rate, which of the following
statements best reflects the expectations of the foreign exchange market?
No forecast can be made with forward contracts
The U.S. dollar is expected to appreciate
The foreign currency is expected to appreciate
The spot rate is expected to remain constant
None of the listed Options
59. A U.S. importer who owes 1 million Canadian $ in 90 days and wishes to hedge his/her foreign
exchange risk would:
Take no action
Wait and buy Canadian in the spot market in 90 days
Sell Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 90 days
Buy Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 60 days
Buy Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 90 days
60. A U.S. importer of Canadian nickel ore with an invoice to pay $1 million U.S. dollars in thirty days
would
Pay the invoice in thirty days.
Buy a forward contract in U.S. dollars for delivery in thirty days.
Sell Canadian dollars in the futures market.
Sell US dollars in futures market
Purchase Canadian dollars for delivery in thirty days.
61. A U.S. importer who has agreed to pay 1 million Euros to a French exporter in 60 days decides to wait
the full 60 days before paying. The importer is
A foreign exchange speculator
Expecting the dollar to depreciate against the Euro
A hedger in the foreign exchange market
Planning to pay a set amount of dollars for the items purchase
None of the listed Options
63. Who will lose money if the price of any underlying instrument falls?
The seller of a futures contract The buyer of a put.
The writer of a call. The buyer of a futures contact.
None of the listed Options
66. The first time a company issues stock to the public the issue is called
An initial public offering (IPO).
A secondary offering.
A stock option.
Internal financing.
An initial public offering (IPO) and Internal financing
67. Common stockholders usually trade ________ to preferred stockholders in return for __________.
70. The purchase of U.S. Treasury bonds for immediate delivery is a ______ market transaction
Stock Option Spot Futures Forward
71. Suppose Ruthie has the option of receiving a $10,800 payment today or a $15,868.7 payment in six
years. Which of the following statements is true if the interest rate is 8 percent?
She should take the $10,800 today because the present value of the $15,868 paid in six years is only
$9,752.54.
The present value of the $10,800 is $15,868.74.
She should take the $15,000 in six years because $15,000 is more than $10,000.
She should take the $15,000 in six years because the future value of $10,800 is only $15,000.
Both are equal
72. The buying or selling of securities with the hope of profiting from privileged information is known as
Speculation. The spot market. Arbitraging The futures market. The term to maturity.
73. If the issue price of a 5 year zero-coupon bond is $940 and its redemption price is $1000, market
price $955,then the difference amount of $45 stands for
The interest for the 5-year period
The return on the investment of $960
Both The interest for the 5-year period and The return on the investment of $960
Only 1
Premium on the bond
74. The effective interest rate on a bond, (when the price of the bond is greater than its par value)
Is lower than the coupon rate.
Is always equal to the coupon rate.
Increases as the bond price decreases.
Is greater than the coupon rate.
None of the listed Options
75. John holds 2007 maturity government security which pays a semi-annual coupon of 8%. What should
John do with this security?
Sell it, if interest rate is increasing
Sell it, if interest rate is decreasing
Sell it with the next coupon date, irrespective of interest rates movement
Sell it now or hold it till maturity
Can never sell
79. Which of the following is true for The Fed funds rate
It can be raised if the Govt. buys securities from the public.
It can be raised if the Treasury will sell more bills.
It can be raised if the Govt. announces an increase in the rate at its regular meeting.
It is cost of borrowing immediately available funds for one day.
The Fed can’t do anything because it is market determined.
80. If John, a foreign exchange trader sees that EUR/USD, EUR/JPY and USD/JPY show that he could
make money by buying two of them and selling the other, then what is he trying to do?
Arbitrage trading Hedging Taking high risks to get high returns
Both arbitrage trading and hedging Can’t say
81.One potential problem that could be caused by the tremendous growth of the international financial
system in recent years is
Lower standards of living around the world.
That a disturbance in one financial market can spread more quickly to other countries.
That the additional transactions will make the international financial markets less efficient.
That economic growth will be likely to slow down in many countries
Higher Income inequality
83. The current market interest rate is 10%. A coupon bond with a coupon payment of $70, a face value
of $1000, and with still ten years to maturity, will trade at what discount?
$1000. $0. $300. $200. $70
87. Say you buy a bond with a face value of $1000 at a discount for $750. The bond still has 10 years to
maturity, and the coupon rate on the bond is 10%. The yield to maturity of this bond is approximately
70%. 14%. 10% 7% 12.5%
89. The initial sale of a security is in the ______ market, while subsequent trading in the security is in the
________ market
Primary; secondary
Secondary; primary
Money; capital
Spot; futures
Debt; equity
90. Which of the following functions of financial markets best describes the primary functions of the
financial futures market where trading is done for delivery some time in the future?
Speculation; raise funds
Payments system; risk management
Risk management; speculation
Funds intermediation; risk management
Raise funds; payment system
92. While the primary market provides ________ for spenders, the secondary market provides
________ for investors
Funds; liquidity
A place for investing; liquidity
Funds; low risk
Securities; funds
Low risk; high returns
95. The second largest amount of capital market securities outstanding, after common stock, is
Corporate and foreign bonds Mortgages U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. Agency securities Municipal Bonds
96. Regulations limiting risk taking of financial institutions are imposed for which of the following
reasons?
The social costs to shareholders of a general bank failure are more than the private cost of the bank
failure.
The costs of regulation exceed the benefits.
The private costs of a bank failure exceed the social costs of general bank panic.
The social costs of a general bank failure exceed the private costs to the shareholders of the
bank that failed.
Private costs to the shareholders of the bank exceeds the soci al costs of the a general bank failure.
97. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
All of the listed options
99. Regulators' attempting to limit competition by restricted entry, exclusive services, etc. was an
attempt to serve which of the following purposes of regulation?
To promote competition in the financial services markets.
To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices.
To promote safety and soundness of depository institutions.
To protect the soundness of the deposit insurance fund.
None of the listed Options
100. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of Capital Markets in the US?
Ginnie Mae Fed SEC The US government None of the listed Options
101. Who among the following would not be a participant in the money-markets
Banks Central Bank Small Investor Companies Financial Institutions
105. Insurance or a guarantee to cover losses of a financial institution may create a moral hazard
Which is an increase in the chance that a random negative economic event will occur.
Which is an incentive to decrease risk-taking by the insured.
Which is an incentive to increase risk-taking by the insurance authority.
Which is an incentive to increase risk-taking by the insured.
Which is an incentive to decrease risk-taking by the insured
Supply and demand are the primary forces that determine exchange rates, but central banks
may intervene if they believe currency values are over- or undervalued.
It is illegal for central banks of major countries to coordinate their intervention activities.
112. Which asset class would provide highest returns for the lowest risk?
Property Shares Bonds Cash Can’t be answered
113. Which asset class would provide lowest returns for the highest risk?
Property Gold Bank deposits Cash Can’t be answered
114. If REAL rate of return was 10% last year and inflation was 3%, what was your investment
returned?
3.30% 7% 13% 30% 10%
115. Which of the following statements regarding risk -averse investors is true?
They will only accept lower returns and low risk
They accept investments that provide high returns.
They only care about rate of return.
They will only accept higher returns and low risk
None of the listed options
117. If a T-bill pays 5 percent, which of the following investments would not be chosen by a risk-
averse investor?
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.60 or 2 percent with a probability of 0.40.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.40 or 2 percent with a probability of 0.60.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.30 or 3.75 percent with a probability of 0.70.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.20 or 3.75 percent with a probability of
0.80
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.50 or 2.75 percent with a probabili ty of 0.50
118. You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold
the share for $29. What was your holding period return
45% 5% 50% 40% None of the listed options
119. Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric.
This can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of
America
Market Risk Credit Risk Liquidity Risk Legal Risk None of Above
120. If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers,
as there is some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk Market Risk Credit Risk Country Risk Operational Risk
131. A 2.33 sigma limit for calculating risk would refer to what level of confidence?
95% 99% 99.99% 50% 100%
132. Risk-based capital requirements, under the Basel Accord, focused on what area of commercial
bank risk?
Default risk Interest rate risk Liquidity risk
Political risk None of the listed options
133. An investor's strategy of holding many risky assets in an attempt to reduce overall risk is called
------------
Spread management Specialization Coincidentialization Securitization.
Diversification
134. If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent
chance of paying - 13 percent,it expected return would be
0.008 0.036 0.053 0.017 -0.029 4
145. It is estimated that the probability of a particular risk in a project is 0.3 and the impact, should
the risk materialize, is $ 5,000, while the project is worth $ 3 million. The Project Manager should
Compare the cost of risk management with the value at risk and decide on optimum strategy
Take immediate action to reduce the probability to as low as possible
Ignore the risk – the monetary value is negligible
Cannot say
Shouldn’t take up the project
146. In 2002, interest earned on bank deposits was higher than profit from stock market
investments, even though deposits were supposed to have less risk associated w ith them. It means
Bank deposits are actually riskier form of investment than share prices, since reward has to be
proportional to risk
The scenario described above is impossible; there must be an error in measurement
The risk-reward principle holds true over a long period, while in the short term it is less
certain
Cannot say
The risk-reward principle holds true over a short period, while in the long term it is less certain
147. Following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an organization level EXCEPT
exchange rate fluctuation protective legislation by U.S/U.K
attrition payment default None of the listed Options
148. Following are the list of risks that your project or a typical project in Cognizant is exposed to
EXCEPT
attrition cost & time over-run incorrect requirements
requirement evolution None of the listed Options
151. Fill in the blanks: The liability of a bank include ____________, while the assets of a bank
include _____________
Deposits, loans.
Savings accounts and large time deposits, checking accounts.
Long term deposits and short term loans Loans, deposits.
None of the listed Options
152. What is the best basis for the comparison of dividend paying stocks with other investments
such as bonds, certificates of deposits etc
interest spread exchange rate interest rate equity yield dividend yield
156. Which of the following is NOT under the purview of the Central Bank
Monitoring foreign currency inflow and outflow
Stability of the financial system
Conducting the nations fiscal policy
Regulating the Banking institutions
Conducting the nations monetary policy
157. Which of the following represent tools available to the Fed to control the money supply?
a) The capacity to make direct commercial loans to the public.
b) The ability to inject or remove money held by the public by buying or selling U.S.
Treasury Bonds.
c) The ability to write legislation to generate increased government spending on public works
projects such as building trails, parks, and bridges.
d) The ability, through its Internal Revenue Service division, to change federal income tax
rates, and thus vary cash holdings by the public.
e) all of the listed options.
160. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
Credit risk and interest rate risk
Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
Liquidity risk and credit risk
None of the listed options
161. How does the central bank increase money supply in the economy?
By reducing the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
By buying foreign currency
By increasing the wages of the salaried class
By selling Government Securities in the open market
By maintaining a high interest rate
164. When a large majority of a bank's depositors lose faith in it and attempt to withdraw their
deposits, the bank
a) Will not experience difficulties because its required reserves will be adequate t o meet
withdrawals
b) Will not experience difficulties because it will hold sufficient excess reserves to meet
withdrawals
c) Will experience difficulties but will not fail
d) Will fail unless it can obtain additional reserves or government assistance
e) Both Will not experience difficulties because its required reserves will be adequate to meet
withdrawals and Will not experience difficulties because it will hold sufficient excess
reserves to meet withdrawals
166. In Harvey, N.D. three local banks have issued no-interest loans in the form of Harvey Bucks.
They can be spent in local stores. Retailers get 95 U.S. cents for each Harvey Buck. From this
information you can conclude that Harvey Bucks
a) Although less liquid than Fed Notes, are money because they are accepted as money.
b) Although less liquid than Fed Notes, are money because they are assets of everyone who
holds them.
c) Are not money because they are liabilities for consumers who have been issued
Harvey Bucks.
d) Are not money because they are not backed by the Federal government.
e) None of the listed options
167. If Bank of Japan was buying Dollars fervently, it would most likely be for which of the following
reasons
a) To protect Japanese exporters from loss due to movement in Yen
b) To protect Japanese importers from loss due to movement in Yen
c) For speculative purposes
d) Both To protect Japanese exporters from loss due to movement in Yen and For speculative
purposes
e) None of the listed options
168. ACommercial bank would be able to make money in which of the following ways
a) Make the lending rate below the deposit rate
b) Make the lending rate equal to the deposit rate
c) Keep the lending rate above the deposit rate but play the volume game
d) Either Make the lending rate below the deposit rate or Make the lending rate equal to the
deposit rate
e) Either Make the lending rate equal to the deposit rate or Keep the lending rate above the
deposit rate but play the volume game
169. Retail Banking division in a bank would not include which if the following departments
Personal Loans Home Mortgages Derivatives Trading Consumer Loans
Vehicle Loans
170. Glass-Steagall act (1933) was created to ensure which of the following
a) Create a Chinese wall between Commercial Banking and Securities Business
b) Create a Chinese wall between Corporate Banking and Retail Banking Business
c) To make the banks more efficient
d) To promote the concept of Universal Banking
e) Both To make the banks more efficient and To promote the concept of Universal Banking
172. Cash Reserve Ratio is maintained for which of the following reasons?
a) To ensure that the Bank doesn’t face a cash crunch due to heavy withdrawals
b) To ensure that the Central Bank can take this cash in case of its need
c) To contribute towards government needs in times of crisis
d) Both To ensure that the Central Bank can take this cash in case of its need and To
contribute towards government needs in times of crisis
e) None of the listed Options
173. The Fed has been reducing the interest rates with aim of achieving which of the following
a) Increasing the growth rate of the economy
b) Decreasing the growth rate of the economy
c) Help interest-rate traders book profit
d) Both Increasing the growth rate of the economy and Help interest -rate traders book profit
e) To help the government raise funds
175. Regulations limiting risk taking of financial institutions are imposed for which of the following
reasons?
a) The social costs to shareholders of a general bank failure are more than the private cost of
the bank failure.
b) The costs of regulation exceed the benefits.
c) The private costs of a bank failure exceed the social costs of general bank panic.
d) The social costs of a general bank failure exceed the private costs to the shareholders
of the bank that failed.
e) None of the listed Options
176. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by
deposit insurance and other guarantees.
177. Regulators' attempting to limit competition by restricted entry, exclusive services, etc. was an
attempt to serve which of the following purposes of regulation?
a) To promote competition in the financial services markets.
b) To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices.
c) To promote safety and soundness of depository institutions.
d) To protect the soundness of the deposit insurance fund.
e) Both To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices and To promote
safety and soundness of depository institutions
179. A bank that is earning 7% on its earning assets and is paying 4% on its interest -earning
liabilities is said to
Have a negative spread.
Have a positive GAP position.
Have a positive spread.
Will always have positive net earnings.
Both Have a negative spread and Will always have positive net earnings
180. Which of the following is not a commonly used term in the context of Banking?
Corporate banking Investment banking Public banking
Retail banking Private banking
181. The term ‘Spread’ refers to
a) The amount of profit a bank makes after clearing all its costs including payment of interest to
deposit holders.
b) The difference in the purchase and sale prices of any financial instrument quoted by any
financial “intermediary” such as a bank, a broker, etc.
c) The difference between the lending rates and deposit rates of a bank.
d) Both The difference in the purchase and sale prices of any financial instrument
quoted by any financial “intermediary” such as a bank, a broker, etc. and The
difference between the lending rates and deposit rates of a bank.
e) None of the listed Options
185. Investment Banking division of a bank offers all of the following except
Underwriting and distribution of equity issues Leasing services
Mergers and acquisitions Valuation of firms None of the listed Options
188. Which of the following US banks is the biggest based on the asset size as on July 2003
Bank of America J.P. Morgan Chase & Co Citigroup, Inc
ABN AMRO Bank One Corporation
189. If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10 loan of $244 create reserve of $19
loan of $171 None of the listed Options
191. Which of the following is not covered under retail operations of a Bank?
Loan for Consumer durables Hire Purchase Bill Discounting
Lease Auto Loans
193. "Thumb rules for calculation of Maximum loan amount in case of auto loan are?
a) Not greater than 3 times the yearly income of the borrower
b) Not greater than 2 times the yearly income of the borrower
c) The EMI should be less than 70 pct of the gross monthly income
d) The EMI should be less than 60 pct of the gross monthly income"
(b) and (c) (a) and (d) (a) and (c) (b) and (d) None of the listed Options
197. If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to
$1,500 $1,200 $1,600 $900 None of the listed Options
198. If the Limit = $1200, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $1200 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to?
$1,500 $1,200 $960 $900 None of the listed Options
200. Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
201. Which of the following is not a repayment method?
Post dated checks Salary deductions Direct receipts
Direct debits None of the listed Options
206. While taking a Mortgage, one needs a large sum to furnish the home, then which interest rate
deal should be chosen?
Discounted interest rate Capped rate Standard variable rate
Standard variable rate with cash back None of the listed Options
207. In
case of discounted interest rate deal for a mortgage the following is true?
a) One receives a substantial cash sum when one takes the loan.
b) Interest rate is guaranteed to be set amount below the base rate
c) The payments are set at less than that lender’s going rate for a fixed period of time.
d) The payments go up and down as the mortgage rate changes but are guaranteed not to go
above a set level
e) None of the listed Options
216. After a credit card transaction is initiated by a customer in a s hop, the transaction’s information
is sent to?
Payment Processor Merchant’s payment gateway
Issuing bank’s payment gateway Acquiring bank’s payment gateway
None of the listed Options
217. Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor Acquiring banks Payment gateway
Issuing bank None of the listed Options
218. When the merchant clicks the Bill Orders button in the store to "capture" the funds, the store
sends the capture information to?
Payment Processor Merchant’s payment gateway
Issuing bank’s payment gateway Acquiring bank’s payment gateway
None of the listed Options
221. Which of the following is not true for the credit score?
a) Its based on one’s consolidated financial information from the Credit Report
b) Its a number calculated based on one’s credit history
c) Its used by lenders for a simpler "lend/don't lend" answer
d) Its a three digit number varying between 300 – 900
e) None of the listed Options
223. Which of the following does not contributes to the cost of using credit card?
Expenses incurred through credit cards Annual Percentage rate
Utility Bills paid through credit card Late payment charges
None of the listed Options
225. One should have the checking account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options
227. One should have the Time Deposits if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options
228. One should have the Basic Account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options 4
229. One should have the Savings account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options 5
232. Considering the amount of competition in the retail market, which of the following are the
upcoming challenge/s for the banks
a) Single customer interface across multiple departments
b) Increasing their cross-sell opportunities to customers
c) Improving internal processing efficiency and quality
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
233. "A bank has provided the following options to the borrower for $50,000 of lending for duration
of 5 years.
a. Pay $80,525.5 at the end of 5 years
b. Pay $25,500 now and $50,000 at the end of 5 years
c. Pay $16,105.1 end of every year for 5 years
d. Pay $16,105.1 beginning of every year for 5 years
Considering 10% as IRR for the borrower"
Option (a) is the cheapest for the borrower
Option (b) is the cheapest for the borrower
Option (c) and (d) are equally costly to the borrower
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
243. EFT systems are a major form of electronic payment systems in banking and retailing
industries. EFT is an acronym for
Electronic Financial Transactions Encrypt Fund Transfer
Electronic Fund Transactions Electronic Fund Transfer
External Fund Transfer
244. EFT services require institution to tell the following to the customers
a) Summary of Customer’s assets for unauthorized transfers
b) Summary of institution's liability if it fails stop certain transactions.
c) List of institute holidays
d) Circumstances under which institute will not disclose information to third party.
e) None of the listed Options
245. A transaction error has occurred in customer’s account. Which of the following holds as per
EFT act?
a) Customer has 30 days to notify the error from the date a statement is received
b) Financial Institution has 15 days to investigate the errors
c) Financial Institution has to communicate within 7 working days the result after
completion of the investigation
d) Financial Institution has to correct the error within one working day after detecting
the same.
e) Both Financial Institution has to communicate within 7 working days the result after
completion of the investigation and Financial Institution has to correct the error within
one working day after detecting the same.
246. Customer can lose much more on ________________ loss than on _____________ loss
Credit Card; Debit Card Credit Card; ATM Card Credit Card; Stored Card Debit
Card; ATM Card Debit Card; Credit Card 5
250. The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of
the following reasons except to
make a profit promote competition foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
251. Which of the following statements about the Fed's involvement in electronic banking is
true?
a) each year the Fed conducts billions of transactions valued in the trillions of dollars
b) funds transfers are originated and received through a sophisticated telecommunications
network called FedWire
c) financial institutions can move their balances at the Fed or send funds to another
institution through electronic banking
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
252. The Federal Reserve System processes about ___ of all checks written in the country 1/5
2/3 1/3 4/5 All
254. A one-time written order that instructs a financial institution to transfer funds from your
account to the account of an individual or business is called
check Automatic Clearinghouse (ACH) transaction. currency debit credit 1
256. FEDWIRE involves the following intermediaries for the fund transfer EXCEPT Inter
District Settlement Fund
Federal Reserve bank Treasury & Government agencies
Depository institutions None of the listed Options
257. CHIPS uses ______________ to & from special settlement account on the booking of the
_____________
ACH; Federal Reserve Bank EFT; Federal Reserve Bank
FEDWIRE; New York Fed
Inter District Settlement Fund; Federal Reserve Bank
FEDWIRE; Federal Reserve bank
259. "Two Financial Institutions conducted the following transactions over CHIPS on 30th Jan
2004.
A transferred $5m to B at 9:45 AM
B transferred $10m to A at 11:30 AM
A transferred $12m to B at 2PM
B transferred % 15m to A at 3:30PM
Which of the following holds true?"
a) At the of the day, $17m will be transferred to B
b) At the end of the day, $25m will be transferred to A
c) At the end of the day, $8m will be transferred to A
d) All the transactions would settle individually real-time
e) Both At the of the day, $17m will be transferred to B and At the end of the day, $25m
will be transferred to A
260. EFT offers the following services EXCEPT
Electronic check Conversion Pay by Phone Direct Debit
Direct Deposit All Stored value cards
261. What is the electronic payment delivery system most often used to process low-dollar
repetitive retail payments?
Check Funds transfer Treasury payments
Automated Clearinghouse (ACH) FEDWIRE
262. Which of the following results in a direct, immediate, electronic payment from the
cardholder's checking account to a merchant?
Credit Card Money Order Checks Debit card ATM card
263. If you use your debit card to make a purchase, the amount will be transferred out of your
account
Typically within one day In whole-dollar amounts
The next business day
The amount is not transferred, but added to your credit card bill
Depends on the billing cycle
265. Which of the following is probably the most familiar form of electronic banking? ATM
Debit card Credit card POS system ACH
270. Which of the following transfers are covered by the Electronic Funds Transfer Act?
a) Bob’s purchase of an electronic toilet seat with a wire transfer
b) Joe’s transfer, made in person, from his checking to his savings account, to post bail from
prison
c) Larry’s check written at the Three Strikes and Your Out Bowling Alley
d) Tim’s point of sale purchase from his business account to buy that new hardware store he
has always wanted
e) None of the listed Options
272. John loses his ATM card, which has his PIN written on the back of the card. He doesn’t discover this
until two weeks later and immediately notifies the bank. During the two weeks that his card was lost,
$9,000 worth of withdrawals have been made from his account. Tim is liable for which of the following
a) $500
b) 40 hours of community service teaching classes on why to not write your PIN on the back of
your card
c) Half of the $9,000
d) $50
e) None of the listed Options
274. What does the ‘Federal Reserve Supervisory Letter’ define private banking as?
a) “personalized services such as money management, financial advice, and investment
services for high net worth clients”
b) “personalized services such as cheque collection and other retail banking services for high net
worth clients”
c) “service provided by private banks to all clients”
d) “personalized services provided by private and public banks to all clients”
e) None of the listed Options
275. Structured Lending
a) Investment Management and Advice
b) Issuer Capital Formation
c) Trade Finance Management and Advice
d) Access to investment banking and institutional services
e) Structured Lending
277. Which of the following is true for the Personal Investment Companies (PICs) setup
a) Tax benefit
b) Huge startup fee
c) Annual Administration Fee
d) Foreign Check Writing Services
e) None of the listed Options
278. Typical Fee charged for private banking services
a) Less than 1%
b) Between 1 to 4%
c) Between 6 to 10%
d) More than 10%
e) None of the listed Options
279. Client relationship manager doesn’t have to understand which of the following need/s for investment
management and advice
a) Liquidity requirement
b) Capital Base
c) Tax planning
d) Arbitrage trading
e) None of the listed Options
283. Which of the following roles and responsibilities are correctly stated?
a) Services Provider; Tax Services
b) Middle Office; Statements & Advices
c) Front Office; Client Reporting
d) Back Office: Risk Management
e) Middle Office; Custodial Services
284. “High net worth” individuals are normally defined based on the
a) Household income
b) Net Worth
c) Value of shares held by the household + household income
d) Both Net Worth and Value of shares held by the household + household income
e) Both Household income and Net Worth
285. Which of the following is/are not a responsibility of the Middle office?
a) Account Aggregation
b) Domestic Global Settlement
c) Cash Processing
d) Sales & Brokerage
e) Both Account Aggregation and Sales & Brokerage
286. Private Banking doesn’t deal with the following services EXCEPT
a) Tax & estate planning
b) Insurance
c) Foreign exchange
d) Automated credit entitlement
e) all of the listed options
287. A Private Banking division would entail the need for which of the following
a) Efficient Portfolio Analysis
b) Asset Allocation techniques
c) High Technology Investment
d) all of the listed options
e) Only Efficient Portfolio Analysis and Asset Allocation techniques
288. Private clients trade in ____________ volumes and ___________ fees and commissions
a) larger; larger
b) small; larger
c) small; small
d) larger; small
e) Either small; larger or larger; small
290. Managing client’s liquidity assumes paramount importance in private banking, it involves
a) Short term credit facilities
b) Flexible cash management
c) Optimizing returns on short term cash
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
291. The two most distinguishing features of Private banking are _____________ and _____________.
a) Liquidity management; risk management
b) Specialist advice; risk management
c) Wealth management; financial advice
d) Extensive research; specialist advice
e) Liquidity management; structured lending
293. Private Banking provides plethora of specialized services to it clients. Which of the following
statements holds true?
a) It is less dependent on accepting deposits than retail banking.
b) Client portfolios are reflected on the liability side of the bank’s balance sheet
c) Client portfolios are reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
d) Both It is less dependent on accepting deposits than retail banking and Client portfolios are
reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
e) Both Client portfolios are reflected on the liability side of the bank’s balance sheet and Client
portfolios are reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
295. _____________ provides Private banking in the Trust or Investment management division whereas
_______________ provides Private Client Services (PCS)
a) Credit Suisse; Salomon Smith Barney
b) Fidelity; UBS
c) Mellon and Bank One; Salomon Smith Barney
d) All of above
e) None of the listed Options
296. The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash
Services/Client Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
a) Services Provider
b) Client Representative
c) Back office
d) Front Office
e) Middle Office
298. Private Banking customers can be categorized based on the following parameters
a) Risk taking capability
b) Investible assets
c) Networth
d) Both Investible assets and Networth
e) All of the listed options
300. Jim Morrison, 52 years old, founder, chairman and largest shareholder of a small Australian listed
company, seeking to borrow A$8 million secured against his 45 percent shareholding (valued at A$30
million) to diversify his asset base and invest in a separate business venture. He has existing relationship
with the bank. Given the fact that loan represented quasi-equity as it would be almost impossible to
offload the shares into the market, what kind of solution can be provided by the bank to the client?
a) Issuer Capital formation
b) Investment Management Services
c) Structured Lending
d) Hedge Funds
e) Payable Through Account
301. Increasing numbers of hedge funds are locating to ‘Cayman Islands’ because al EXCEPT
a) Tax haven
b) Flexible legislation
c) Highly sophisticated venue
d) Numerous capable professionals
e) None of the listed Options
302. Hedge funds have attracted investors' attention due to some spectacular & successes & failures, but
in fact they aim to provide a low risk investment solution. Which of the following does hold true for hedge
funds?
a) Highly speculative
b) Private investment partnership
c) Highly leveraged
d) Consistent performance
e) Investor needs to be fully accredited
303. Financial planning involves all EXCEPT
a) Cash flow management
b) Retirement planning
c) Risk management
d) Tax planning
e) Portfolio management
311. Once the Syndicate has closed, all other trades, Participations, Sub-participations and Assignments
are considered trades in what market?
a) Primary market
b) Index market
c) Secondary market
d) Participation market
e) Over the counter market
312. Consider a loan of USD 10,000 which is agreed to be lent for a period of six months on Jan 1, 2004
at an interest rate of LIBOR + 2%. Here, the base rate is LIBOR and the spread is 2%. Further, consider
that the LIBOR was 7% p.a. on Jan 1, 4% p.a. on May 1. What would be the interest paid at the end of six
months?
a) 600 USD
b) 400 USD
c) 1400 USD
d) 1350 USD
e) 350 USD
313. Consider a one-year loan of USD 10,000 given by bank to a borrower on Jan 1, 2004. The loan
carries an interest rate of 10% p.a. As per the terms and conditions of the loan, the borrower has to pay
the interest amount together with principal amount on Dec 31, 2004. The Bank follows straight-line
accrual with monthly frequency. What would be bank’s income as on June 31, 2004?
a) 11,000 USD
b) 600 USD
c) 1,000 USD
d) 5,500 USD
e) 10,000 USD
314. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a) Demand loan
b) True discounted Loan
c) Discounted Loan
d) Capitalized Loan
e) Amortized Loan
316. A loan that can be paid in periodic equated installments with capitalized interest is called
a) Amortized Loan
b) Capitalized Loan
c) Annuities
d) Discounted loan
e) True discounted Loan
317. Loan can take many of the following basic forms EXCEPT
a) Overdrafts
b) Bills and promissory notes
c) Corporate bonds
d) Advances
e) Credit line
318. If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
a) Allocation
b) Syndicate
c) Secondary
d) Assignment
e) None of the listed Options
319. In the case of floating rate loan, which of the following is false?
a) Base rate can be reset at mutually agreed time period or it can be periodic.
b) Spread is applied over and above the base rate.
c) The spread varies over the life of the loan.
d) Spread can be negative.
e) None of the listed Options
322. When a firm needs short-term funds for a specific purpose, the bank loan will likely be a
a) Compensating balance arrangement
b) Revolving credit agreement
c) Transaction loan.
d) Line of credit
e) Term Loan
323. Which of the following are the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a) Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it.
b) Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be established
in the cash market.
c) Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and free up capital
from regulatory constraints.
d) All of above
e) None of the listed Options
324. A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated period of
time
a) Letter of credit
b) Revolving credit agreement
c) Line of credit
d) Trade credit
e) Irrevocable Credit
325. Utility companies and medical service organizations commonly offer (fill in the blank) credit
a) Revolving
b) Single payment
c) Installment
d) Retail
e) Corporate
327. A Company has negotiated a $500,000 revolving credit agreement with a National Bank. The
agreement calls for an interest rate of 10% on fund used and a commitment fee of 1% on the unused
amount of the credit line. The effective annual interest cost if the firm borrows $200,000 for one year is
closest to
a) 11.50%
b) 15%
c) 26.50%
d) 13.25%
e) 11.50%
329. Secondary loan trading refers to ______________ of _____________ on the secondary market.
a) Approving; new debts
b) Buying/Selling; only bad debts
c) Selling; new debts
d) Buying/Selling; existing debts
e) Reassignment; debts
331. Credit derivatives can be used to ___________ the risk and ___________ the regulatory capital
requirements
a) Transfer; increase
b) Diversify; reduce
c) Eliminate; improve
d) Manage; avoid
e) Assess; estimate
334. In the inflationary economy, which of the following is the best option for the bank while lending,
$10,000 to a corporate borrow (Assume IRR at 10%)
A. Discounted loan @ 10% interest rate
B. Bullet payment loan @10% interest rate
C. True discounted loan @10% rate of interest
D. Equated installed loan @10% interest rate
a) Option A
b) Option B
c) Option C
d) Option D
e) All of the listed options
336. USExport and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1,000,000 under a
confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The Acceptance
commission @ 1.5% pa equals
a) 3000
b) 250
c) 2500
d) 300
e) None of the listed Options
337. A company called FixImport Co. awards USExport a contract that requires not only making a large
quantity of widgets, but also installing and integrating them into an existing manufacturing process at
FixImport's plant. So, USExport asks for 25% down payment to finance the pre-shipment production.
FixImport agrees provided that an Advance Payment Guarantee is issued on its behalf. To what risk has
CanExport exposed itself as a result of issuing the Advance Payment Guarantee?
a) Wrongful demand against the Advance Payment Guarantee.
b) Country risk
c) The remainder of the payment might not be made on time
d) Risk of default.
e) Interest Risk
339. UKImport, a financially sound G-7 company, convinces to buy widgets from USExport on open
account basis, with 60 days credit. The goods were dispatched by USExport on 15th Oct, value being
10,000$. Therefore, the payment was due on 14th of Dec. However the payment was made by UKImport
on 21st Feb. The delay in payment cost USExporter$…………. because of overdrawn account (consider
9% pa interest rate)
a) 1700
b) 1900
c) 190
d) 170
e) 2100
340. USExport and CanImport agree to carry out transaction under a confirmed letter of credit with
maturity date of 180 days from the time of shipment. But after shipping the goods, USExport realizes that
it doesn’t have the cash flow to wait 180 days to receive the payment? Which of the following options can
USExport use to collect the payment before the maturity date?
a) Requesting a Sight Letter of Credit
b) Applying for Bank Loan
c) Discounting the term letter of credit
d) Taking Advance from the Issuing Bank
e) Not Possible before date of maturity
342. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following
EXCEPT
a) Issuing Bank
b) Reimbursement Bank
c) Seller
d) Beneficiary’s Bank
e) Buyer
343. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the __________ and _______________
when they do not have an active relationship
344. Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
a) Confirmed Letter of Credit
b) Irrevocable Letter of Credit
c) Red Clause
d) Standby Letter of Credit
e) Revolving Letter of Credit.
350. ________________ evidences delivery of goods and services whereas _______________ relates to
the apparent performance / non-performance of an obligation of the applicant
a) Transferable LC; Confirmed LC
b) Confirmed LC; Red Clause
c) Green Clause; Back to Back LC
d) Confirmed LC; Standby LC
e) None of the listed Options
351. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
a) Evergreen Clause
b) Red Clause
c) Irrevocable LC
d) Revolving LC
e) None of the listed Options
356. Factoring is
a) a discounting method with recourse
b) works with short term receivables
c) works mostly with capital goods
d) works with medium and long term receivables
e) sharing risk with third party
359. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a) Documentary Collection
b) Open Account
c) Letter of Credit
d) Counter trade
e) Cash in Advance
365. An Asian Buyer entered into deal with Swedish Exporting company on open account terms. The
Asian Buyer obtained 60 days credit, calculated from the date of the invoice. The value of the order was
USD 100, 000 and the goods were dispatched and invoiced by the Swedish Exporter on the 15th July
2003. The payment from Asia was due on the 15th Sept 2003. The payment eventually arrived on the
15th Nov 2003, over two months late leading to interest loss for two months @ 9%. However if confirmed
Letter of credit had been required, what would have been the exporter benefit? Given that the
Confirmation Fee & Acceptance Commission is 1.5% each, Negotiation Fee of $150, and other
administration expenses of about $60.
a) $1,200
b) $1,700
c) $710
d) $990
e) $250
367. Standby letter of credit is __________ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than
__________________
a) Less; open account
b) More; documentary collection
c) More; commercial letter of credit
d) Less; commercial letter of credit
e) None of the listed Options
368. Banker acceptances are ________________ credit investment created by ___________ and used
for financing imports, exports and domestic shipping
a) Long term; financial firms
b) Long term; non-financial firms
c) Short term; non-financial firms
d) Short term; financial firms
e) Medium terms; banks
369. Discounting method for long term account receivables on non-recourse basis is termed as
a) Factoring
b) Leasing
c) Forfaiting
d) Bill discounting
e) None of the listed Options
371. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
a) Back to back Letter of Credit
b) Standby Letter of Credit
c) Documentary Collection
d) Letter of Credit
e) Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
373. Which of the following factors affect the choice of payment methods?
a) Time frame
b) Exporter’s Fund
c) Government Guarantee Program
d) Cost of financing
e) All of the listed options
374. The treasury services department performs all of the following functions except
a) Research market factors e.g., Interest rate monitoring
b) Managing corporate collections and payments
c) Managing liquidity and cash position
d) Risk Management services
e) None of the listed Options
375. A bank treasury manages investment of surplus cash in which of the following instruments EXCEPT
a) Money market instruments
b) Treasury securities
c) Debt
d) Deposits with other banks
e) None of the listed Options
376. Assume that Bank A treasury borrows $2.0 million for 2-years from another bank at US Treasury Bill
rate and lends it to a corporate borrower in US for 2 years at LIBOR + 1.5%. Which of the following risks
is the bank exposed to?
a) Forex risk
b) Repricing risk
c) Optionality
d) Basis risk
e) All of the listed options
377. The following are interest rate risk management instruments EXCEPT?
a) Interest rate swap
b) Forward rate agreement
c) Swaption
d) Interest rate guarantee
e) None of the listed Options
378. The following forex risk management instruments used for foreign exchange risk EXCEPT?
a) Cross currency swap
b) Spot Forex contract
c) Options
d) Forward Forex contract
e) Both Cross currency swap and Options
379. On October 15, ABC Limited enters in to a 3-month forward contract with Bank A for delivering USD
20.0 million at INR 46.50 /USD, while the spot rate is INR 46.20/USD. Subsequently, USD depreciates to
INR 47.05/USD by the end of 3 months. Assuming this as a stand-alone deal, which of the following is
true
a) Bank A loses money in the deal
b) ABC Limited loses money in the deal
c) There is insufficient information to answer the question
d) Loss/Gain depends on forward rate at the end of 3 months
e) Neither party loses money in the deal
380. Bank A has significant investments in 10-year treasury bonds at a coupon rate of 4.9% and Bank B
has significant investments in 10-year treasury bonds at a coupon rate of 5.2%. When market yield for 10-
year treasury bonds start moving upwards from the current level of 5.0%,
a) Both banks see an increase in portfolio value
b) Bank A portfolio value increases while Bank B’s decrease
c) Bank B portfolio value decreases while Bank A’s increase
d) Both banks see a decrease in portfolio value
e) Insufficient information for answering the question
381. A corporate has on books a 5-year floating rate loan at LIBOR+2%. Suppose interest rates are
anticipated to rise in the near term. The corporate should ideally
a) Retain the floating rate loan
b) Convert to fixed rate loan immediately
c) Wait for the interest rates to rise and then go for a fresh fixed rate loan to repay the old loan
d) Wait for the interest rates to rise and then go for a fresh floating rate loan to repay the old loan
e) None of the listed Options
382. Assume hypothetically that Bank A has hedged a long position in 5 year government bonds with a
short position in 3 year government notes. When the yield curve steepens
a) Bank A stands to lose money
b) Bank A stands to gain money
c) Depends on interest rates of the instruments
d) Insufficient information
e) None of the listed Options
383. A financial entity XYZ Ltd borrows 5-year money from Bank A at LIBOR+2.25% and lends the
money to a corporate borrower ABC Ltd at 5-year T-bill rate + 2.00%. XYZ Ltd is exposed to the following
risk
a) Repricing risk
b) Basis risk
c) Yield curve risk
d) Political risk
e) None of the listed Options
384. ABC Ltd in US has to make an import payment of Euro 2.3 million after 3 months. Market feels that
Euro will appreciate against the US dollar in the near term however the final rate would depend on the
results of the US presidential elections which would be happening after 1 month. Prima facie, ABC Ltd
should go for
a) 3-month forward purchase of Euro
b) Purchase of a 3-month Euro future
c) Purchase a 3-month Call option on the Euro
d) Sell a 3-month put option on the Euro
e) 3-month forward sale of Euro
385. Assume that Euro/USD is quoting at 1.2476/0.2481 and GBP/USD is at 1.8195/0.8200. What would
be the cross currency rate for Euro/GBP?
a) 1.2476/0.8200
b) 0.6793/0.6802
c) 0.6854/0.6860..
d) 1.2481/0.8195
e) None of the listed Options
386. Assume that INR/USD is quoting at 45.35/0.36 and Euro/USD is at 1.2476/0.2481. What would be
the cross currency rate for Euro/INR?
a) 55.2344/0.4565
b) 36.3300/0.4016
c) 56.3849/0.5231
d) 56.5787/0.6138..
e) None of the listed Options
391. ICICI Bank has an account with Chase Manhattan for settling forex transactions. Such an account is
called
a) Nostro account of ICICI Bank
b) Vostro account of ICICI Bank
c) Correspondent Vostro account
d) Both Vostro account of ICICI Bank and Correspondent Vostro account
e) None of the listed Options
396. A traditional cash management system takes care of the following except
a) Pooling collections to one central account
b) Electronic bill presentment and payment
c) Cash funding for purchase of capital equipment
d) Netting receipts and payments globally
e) Providing customized MIS for cash flow monitoring
400. A traditional end-of-day settlement process results in the following risks except
a) Credit risk
b) Interest rate risk
c) Operational risk
d) Systemic risk
e) None of the listed Options
402. Continuous Linked Settlement removes which of the following risks primarily
a) Exchange risk
b) Temporal risk
c) Country risk
d) All of these
e) None of the listed Options
403. Treasury & cash Management takes care of all of the following except
a) Liquidity risk
b) Interest rate risk
c) Forex risk
d) Credit risk of corporate borrowers
e) None of the listed Options
405. The difference between private banking and asset management lies in
a) Investment management techniques
b) Type of returns promised
c) Type of investors
d) Extensive Research techniques
e) Both Investment management techniques and Extensive Research techniques
408. The philosophy that ‘if prices go up, they tend to keep going up, is known as
a) Contrarians Investing
b) Market Timing
c) Momentum Investing
d) Passive Value Investing
e) None of the listed Options
409. The philosophy that ‘markets systematically undervalue certain companies’, is known as
a) Contrarians Investing
b) Market Timing
c) Momentum Investing
d) Passive value Investing
e) None of the listed Options
410. For portfolio objectives of growth of income and capital appreciation, which of the following
securities will most likely have to be in the portfolio?
a) Common stocks
b) Corporate bonds
c) Preferred stock
d) U.S. Treasury bonds
e) Municipal Bonds
411. Which of the following is best associated with asset allocation in portfolio management?
a) The choice of assets to use for consumption for the year.
b) The selection of asset classes within which to invest portfolio funds.
c) The selection of the proportion of funds for each asset class.
d) The selection of asset classes for investment and the proportion of each asset class for
portfolio funds.
e) The selection of assets in a particular asset class.
412. A portfolio strategy associated with little trading or change once established is called
a) resistance management.
b) active management.
c) passive management.
d) resilient management.
e) Top-down management
419. In the long run, diversifying into international markets is most likely to benefit U.S. investors
a) Under all U. S. market conditions.
b) When U.S. markets are performing well.
c) When U.S. markets are performing poorly.
d) Under no circumstances.
e) Only when currency risk is hedged.
422. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is a phrase used to describe which of the following?
a) risk averse
b) diversification
c) risk/return tradeoff
d) time value of money
e) budgeting
423. By alternative investments (other than debt and equity), what are the investment avenues for a
asset manager?
a) Hedge funds
b) Futures
c) Savings bank accounts
d) All of the listed options
e) Both Hedge funds and Futures
425. Which of the following statements concerning correlation coefficients is (are) correct?
I. A correlation coefficient of -1 for the returns of two securities would indicate that both of them should be
carefully considered for inclusion in a portfolio since maximum risk reduction could be achieved by
including both.
II. The returns of security B would increase 8% if the returns of security A increased 8% if the correlation
coefficient for the returns of the two securities was +1.
a) I only
b) II only
c) Both I and II
d) Neither I or II
e) None of the listed Options
426. Beverly Drake has two stocks with a correlation coefficient of zero. Which of the following is true?
a) These stocks are well diversified because as one stock appreciates in value, the other
decreases.
b) These stocks are well diversified because they will move in unison.
c) These stocks are not well diversified because they move in unison.
d) These stocks will move independently of each other.
e) None of the listed options.
435. The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
a) Red Herring
b) Road-show
c) Investment Manager Contest
d) Advisor Contest
e) Beauty Contest
440. The ECNs (like Instinet) offer after the market trading facilities. They
a) Involve Stock Exchange Brokers
b) Don’t Involve Stock Exchange Brokers
c) Also called as “Fourth Market”
d) Both Involve Stock Exchange Brokers and Also called as “Fourth Market”
e) Both Don’t Involve Stock Exchange Brokers and Also called as “Fourth Market”
443. The latest quote for IBM is $ 90. A “Stop Order” to sell IBM at $ 85 means
a) The order will get released only when the Market Price hits $ 85
b) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 85
c) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 90
d) The order will get released immediately and the stock will get sold between $ 85 - $ 90
e) The order will get released at $ 85 as a limit order at $ 90
444. The latest quote for IBM is $ 90. A “Stop Limit Order” to sell IBM at $ 85 stop & $ 87 limit means
a) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 85
b) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 87
c) The order will get released immediately and the stock will get sold between $ 85 - $ 87
d) The order will get released only when the Market Price hits $ 85 as a Market Order
e) The order will get released at $ 85 as a limit order at $ 87
445. The difference between “Fill or Kill” and “All or None” order is
a) “Fill or Kill” allows multiple trades
b) “All or None” can be a Good Till Cancelled order
c) They are synonyms
d) “Fill or Kill” can be valid till end of day
e) “Fill or Kill” allows partial execution
446. The quote for CTSH in NASDAQ was $ 43. The best buyer was at $ 42.5 and the best seller at $
43.5. How much is the bid-ask spread
a) $0.50
b) ($0.50)
c) $1.00
d) ($1.00)
e) $86
449. CTSH has announced a stock split of 3 shares for 1 share. The record date for the same is Dec 19,
2003. The holder will be eligible for the bonus only if he holds the shares as of close of business on
a) Jan 01, 2003
b) Dec 19, 2003
c) Dec 18, 2003
d) Dec 20, 2003
e) Dec 31, 2003
450. A brokerage or analyst report will contain all of the following except?
a) Detailed description of the company, and its industry.
b) Opinion on why the analyst believes the company will succeed or fail.
c) Recommendations to buy, sell, or hold the company.
d) Target price or performance prediction for the stock in a year.
e) Track record of the analyst writing the report.
451. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and Bombay Stock Exchange Index (Sensex) are
a) Both are Price Weighted
b) Both are Value Weighted
c) DJIA is Value Weighted & Sensex is Price Weighted
d) DJIA is Price Weighted & Sensex is Value Weighted
e) None of the listed options
455. Which equity securities provide for the domestic trading of foreign stock?
a) Eurodollars
b) American Depository Receipts
c) Foreign stocks
d) Sterling shares
e) International equities
457. What would happen to Convertible Preferred Stock if the underlying common stock experienced a 2
for 1 stock split?
a) Conversion price would be reduced, and the number of convertible shares would increase.
b) Conversion price would be reduced, and the number of convertible shares remain the same
c) Conversion price remains the same, and the number of convertible shares would
increase
d) No impact
e) Conversion price would be increased, and the number of convertible shares would increase
458. What date represents the announcement by the board of directors that a dividend will be paid?
a) Book Closure date
b) Record Date
c) Declaration Date
d) Dividend date
e) Payment Date
459. If the payable date is Friday, December 6, and the record date is Monday Jan 12, when is the Ex-
Dividend Date?
a) December 4
b) December 6
c) January 12
d) January 10
e) January 8
460. Which term refers to securities that are sold by the issuer to investors?
a) Secondary Offering
b) Outright Sale
c) Primary Offering
d) Select Sale
e) None of the listed Options
462. If a stock trades on Wednesday, May 2, when will Regular Settlement occur in US markets?
a) May 3
b) May 4
c) May 5
d) May 7
e) May 8
466. What is the key regulatory authority over the American securities industry?
a) Federal Reserve
b) FDIC
c) DTCC
d) ASA
e) Securities Exchange Commission
467. If a company announces a 2 for 1 Stock Dividend, what will happen to the price and number of
shares outstanding on the ex-date?
a) Price will go down by 50% while shares outstanding would double
b) Price will go down by 50% while shares outstanding would remain the same
c) Price will remain the same while shares outstanding would double
d) Price and shares outstanding would double
e) Price and shares outstanding would remain the same
468. What is the term for previously issued stock that has been re- purchased by the issuer in the
secondary market?
a) Treasury Stock
b) Preference Stock
c) Promoter Stock
d) Trade able Stock
e) Non voting Stock
469. If a corporate bond which pays its coupon on April 1 and October 1 is traded on Wed, June 10, how
many days of accrued interest does the buyer owe the seller?
a) 0
b) 70 days
c) 71 days
d) 74 days
e) 75 days
471. What securities do not require proof of ownership to receive interest or principal payments?
a) Bearer bonds
b) Registered Securities
c) Unregistered Securities
d) Warrants
e) Debentures
474. What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
a) Difference
b) Spread
c) Profit
d) Quote
e) None of the listed Options
476. What is the term for a broker/dealer that maintains an inventory of stock and disseminates quotes
on that stock to other broker/dealers?
a) Issuer
b) Investor
c) Underwriter
d) Stock Exchanges
e) Market Maker
479. “Insiders” of the company cannot sell any shares for a specified period of time, this is known as
a) Holding Period
b) Blackout Period
c) Buy & Hold Period
d) Book Closure Period
e) None of the listed Options
480. In a “Rights” offering of shares, which of the following is used?
a) Firm commitment
b) Stand by underwriting
c) Best Efforts underwriting
d) Outright Sales
e) None of the listed Options
482. The coming together of Daimler AG of Germany and Chrysler of US to form Daimler Chrysler can be
termed as
a) Chrysler acquiring Daimler
b) Merger of Daimler & Chrysler to form a new company
c) An informal arrangement between the two companies to manufacture and sell each other’s
products
d) Daimler acquiring Chrysler
e) A technical collaboration
483. What is a meant by a buy limit at 46?
a) Buy at exactly 46 + brokerage
b) Buy Price + Brokerage exactly equal to 46
c) Buy at 46 or lower + brokerage
d) Buy Price + Brokerage equal to or lower than 46
e) None of the listed Options
484. Which of the following risks need to be managed while lending securities
a) Foreign exchange risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Credit risk
d) Equity risk
e) All of the listed options
485. Development of investment objectives and investment policy falls under the purview
a) Fund Administration
b) Asset Allocation
c) Compliance reporting
d) Investment Manager Universe
e) Asset Liability Analysis
486. Schroeder’s PLC presently has State Street as its custodian. They would like to move the assets to
JP Morgan Chase as the new custodian because of better pricing and services. Which of the following
teams in JPMC will handle this change?
a) Account Management
b) Transition Management
c) Brokerage Services
d) Administration
e) Treasury
489. Which of the following trading services provide institutional investors reduce their trading costs
a) Stock repurchase program
b) Transition management
c) Commission recapture
d) Both 2 and 3
e) None of the listed Options
495. Which of the following services doesn’t fall under the purview of Trading?
a) Foreign exchange
b) Transition management
c) Commission recapture
d) Local fund servicing
e) Cash & short term investment
496. Which of the following services doesn’t fall under the purview of Trading?
a) Performance management
b) Investor management universe
c) Cash projection
d) Cash & short term management
e) Fund administration
497. Fund administration covers the administrative and legal services to meet the needs of the fund.
Which of the following items are not covered?
a) Fund Development
b) Portfolio evaluation
c) Transfer agency
d) Corporate Stock Repurchase
e) Fiduciary and compliance monitoring
498. Transition management is a systematic, controlled process that utilizes all available sources of
liquidity to simultaneously _____________ and _____________
a) Minimize risk; maximize profits
b) Maximize liquidity; minimize risk
c) Minimize cost ; maximize efficiency
d) Minimize liquidity; maximize efficiency
e) None of the listed Options
499. Securities lending experts specializes in market information and negotiation skills to provide
profitability to the lender while managing
a) Credit risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Interest rate risk
d) Both Credit risk and Liquidity Risk
e) Both Credit risk and Interest Rate Risk
500. In the case of securities lending services, the “Third party intermediaries”
a) Conduct transactions directly with the lender and borrower
b) specialize in particular types of securities loaned
c) target clients that are dissatisfied with the performance of their custody banks
d) become a principal to the transaction
e) Both Conduct transactions directly with the lender and borrower and
506. Besides providing core custody services, the global custodian typically provides which of the
following services?
a) Foreign exchange transactions
b) Futures & Options Clearing and Execution
c) Tax reclaims processing
d) Both Foreign exchange transactions and Futures & Options Clearing and Execution
e) Both Foreign exchange transactions & Tax reclaims processing
507. When an entity is able to control a majority of shares by using borrowed money, it is called
a) Corporate stock repurchase
b) Leveraged buyout
c) Corporate lending
d) Busted takeover
e) Management buyout
508. Managers' returns are analyzed using a market factor-based performance analysis model that
allows us to create accurate manager peer groups based on market exposures, what is it called as
a) Financial reporting
b) Income processing
c) Investment manager universe
d) Investment manager portfolio
e) None of the listed Options
509. What is one of the best investment strategies to protect an investor from volatility?
a) Hedging
b) Market timing
c) Insurance
d) Diversification
e) None of the listed Options
510. Standard & Poor's and Moody's are companies that would be examples of
a) Stockbrokers
b) securities exchanges
c) stock regulations
d) investor's services
e) stock underwriter
514. SWIFT is a
a) Proprietary network interface
b) Open standard network interface
c) Message based network interface
d) Both Open standard network interface & Message based network interface
e) Both Proprietary network interface & Message based network interface
519. _____________, the largest discount brokerage house, uses the Internet to deliver both high-tech
and high-touch services to its clients
a) Charles Schwab
b) Brown & company, J P Morgan Chase
c) Ameritrade
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
523. Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and
cash are provided by _________________
a) Custodian
b) Broker
c) Investment bank
d) Fund Administrator
e) Dealer
524. Asset Allocation in an investment policy is designed to meet the required rate of return. If the
investment objective is “Generate as much income as possible”. Which of the following asset allocation
strategy would be suitable for the above objective?
a) Invest in high quality bonds
b) Invest in shares of rapidly growing companies
c) Investment in both shares and bonds
d) Invest in lower quality bonds
e) None of the listed Options
525. Custody as an industry is going through a period of massive change. What do you think are the
major driver/s changing the way the business is done?
a) Increasing regulation and transparency
b) Infrastructure rapidly changing towards tight cost base and automated trade workflows
c) Disintegration of the Global custody market
d) Increasing regulation and transparency and Infrastructure rapidly changing towards
tight cost base and automated trade workflows
e) All of the listed options
528. Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti-money laundering, US Patriot
Act
a) Securities brokers and dealers
b) Mutual Funds
c) Banks and Trust companies
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
529. The US Patriot act deals with the following money laundering crime
a) Proceeds from foreign crimes of violence and political corruption
b) Proceeds from cyber crime
c) Counterfeiting
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
532. Under the new rules, an accounting firm that does an audit is prohibited from providing many other
accounting services. Which of the following is specifically permitted under Sarbanes-Oxley?
a) Broker or dealer, investment adviser, or investment banking services
b) Financial Information Systems Design and Implementation
c) Appraisal or Valuation Services
d) Tax services
e) All of the listed options
533. Not all possible services that might be provided by the auditing firm are expressly prohibited by
Sarbanes-Oxley. If a non-audit service is not expressly prohibited, the auditing firm may provide that
service
a) If no one on the board objects
b) If the audit committee gives its prior approval If the audit committee gives its prior
approval
c) Only in an emergency and only if the company being audited has not been able to find another
accounting firm to provide this service after making a good-faith effort
d) Without any prohibitions or pre-conditions whatsoever
e) None of the listed Options
535. The stated objectives of the stringent rules under Sarbanes-Oxley Act are
a) To protect the interest of investors
b) To improve the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures
c) To deter and punish corporate and accounting frauds
d) To ensure justice for wrongdoers
e) All of the listed options
539. Which of the following is not an example of money laundering during the placement stage?
a) Exchanging many small denomination bills (i.e. tens, twenties and fifties) for larger bills and
bank drafts
b) Repeated deposits of cash into a financial institution just below mandatory reporting threshold
c) Setting up an offshore "shell" corporation to "lend" yourself money for a new house
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
541. The US Patriot Act expands the authority of the ________________ to regulate the activities of U.S.
financial institutions, particularly their relations with ______________and entities
a) Secretary of the Treasury; domestic individuals
b) Secretary of the Treasury; foreign individuals
c) Securities Exchange Corporation; domestic individuals
d) Securities Exchange Corporation; foreign individuals
e) None of the listed Options
543. Which of the following regulations are not covered under the US Patriot act?
a) Encouraging financial institutions and law enforcement agencies to keep confidential
information concerning suspected money laundering and terrorist activities
b) Prohibiting U.S. financial institutions from maintaining correspondent accounts for foreign shell
banks
c) Establishing minimum new customer identification standards and record-keeping
d) Requiring financial institutions to maintain anti-money laundering programs which must include
at least a compliance officer
e) None of the listed Options
546. Federal communications privacy law features a three tiered system under US Patriot act
First level: prohibits electronic eavesdropping on telephone conversations, face-to-face conversations, or
computer and other forms of electronic communications
Second level: telephone records, e-mail held in third party storage, and the like
Third level: in the case of serious criminal cases, law enforcement officers may seek a court order
authorizing them to secretly capture conversations
547. Which of the following institutions are not covered under the AMR guidelines?
a) Credit unions
b) Securities brokers and dealers
c) Mutual funds
d) Futures commission
e) None of the listed Options
548. The Customer Identification program includes all of the following EXCEPT
a) Collecting information
b) Verifying identity
c) Checking terrorist list
d) Reliance on other financial institution
e) None of the listed Options
549. For the customer identification program, the AMR guidelines
a) dictates which forms of identification documents financial institutions can accept
b) financial institutions responsible for assessing and minimizing the risk associated with the
documents
c) risk based approach to determine the form of identification
d) Both financial institutions responsible for assessing and minimizing the risk associated
with the documents and risk based approach to determine the form of identification
e) All of the listed options
550. Which of the following risk categories are covered under Basel II
A. Interest risk
B. Market risk
C. Foreign exchange risk
D. Liquidity risk
E. Credit risk
F. Operational risk
G. Qualitative risk
a) A, C, F
b) E,B,F
c) A, B, G
d) B,D,G
e) E,C,A
551. The deadline for the implementation of BASEL II for all the foreign and financial institutions is
a) December 2005
b) December 2007
c) December 2006
d) December 2004
e) None of the listed Options
553. How many countries so far have signed the new capital accord Basel II
a) 10
b) 92
c) 110
d) 176
e) 21
556. Three pillars of the new capital accord, Basel II, are
a) Quantitative; Supervisory; General
b) Qualitative; Market Forces; Geographic
c) Quantitative; Operational; Supervisory
d) Quantitative; Qualitative; Market Forces
e) Qualitative; Mandatory; Quantitative
557. Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
a) Maximum; overcapitalized financial institutions
b) Minimum; overcapitalized banks
c) Maximum; undercapitalized financial institutions
d) Minimum; undercapitalized banks
e) None of the listed Options
559. Which of the following risks has been incorporated in the new framework for the first time?
a) Operational risk
b) Market risk
c) Interest risk
d) Exchange risk
e) Credit risk
560. Which of the following method can be utilized for the evaluation of operational risk?
a) Basic indicator approach
b) Internal ratings based approach
c) Advanced internal rating based approach
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
561. Under the “standardized approach” for credit risk assessment, bank
a) Allocates risk weights to each of the assets and off-balance sheet positions
b) Calculates sum of risk-weighted asset values
c) Risk weights depend on the broad category of borrower
d) Risk weights can be refined by reference to external ratings
e) All of the listed options
565. The “internal rating based approach” differs from “standardized approach” for credit risk
assessment, in that
a) IRB results in lesser risk sensitivity
b) IRB uses diverse range of risk weights
c) IRB is simpler approach
d) IRB leads to lower capital charges
e) All of the listed options
568. In order to implement new capital adequacy framework by 2006, banks are planning to go for
different approaches for credit and operational risks, as specified in the framework, based on its
readiness in terms of systems and processes. What could be the challenges that would be faced by these
financial institutions?
a) Availability of historic data
b) System Integration
c) Re-engineer business process
d) Only Availability of historic data and System Integration
e) All of the listed options
569. Which of the following benefits can accrue to the banks implementing the new capital adequacy
norms besides reduced capital adequacy requirements?
a) Better risk based pricing
b) Improved capital allocation
c) Increased corporate and emerging markets lending
d) Only Better risk based pricing and improved capital allocation
e) All of the listed options
570. The migration to Check21 environment requires substantial investment in imaging, storage and
image exchange technology. Some of these investments can be avoided by outsourcing some of these
processes to third party ASP Solutions. Which of the following factors are likely to influence the decisions
of the banks to outsource or not?
a) Capacity planning
b) Security Analysis
c) ‘AS IS’ process analysis
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed options
571. Which of the following activities can invite the application of Anti Money Laundering guidelines?
a) Purchase or sale of same good
b) Multiple transfer of money
c) Depositing cash in big amounts
d) Only Purchase or sale of same good and Multiple transfer of money
e) Only Multiple transfers of money and Depositing cash in big amounts
572. Which of the following methods, parameters used, for measuring credit risk is more reliable while
processing credit application, assume that the calculation engine allocate equal weightage to different
factors:
a) Method A
b) Method B
c) Method C
d) Method D
e) Both Method A and Method D
573. Assume that you have a holding in IBM Stock worth $10 million. You have calculated the
standard deviation (SD) of change over one day in IBM is $ 0.20.
Therefore for the entire position, SD of change over 1 day = $200,000
The SD of change over 10 days = $200,000 * √(10) = $632,456
The 99% VaR over 10 days = 2.33 * 632,456 = $1,473,621
6) Page 14
Read all the type of securities and their sub parts
7) Page 15
Types of secured bonds.
Mortgage Bonds are secured by real estate owned by the issuer
Equipment Trust Certificates are secured by equipment owned and used in the issuers business
Collateral Trust Bonds are secured by a portfolio of non-issuer securities. (usually U.S. Government
securities)
8) Page 16
Treasury Securities
Treasury bills issued for one year or less.
Treasury notes have a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years
Treasury bonds greater than ten years
9) Page 16
What are zero coupon bonds?
Zeros generate no periodic interest payments but they are issued at a discount from face value.
10) Page 17
Commercial paper
An unsecured, short-term loan issued by a corporation, typically for financing accounts receivable
and inventories.
11) Page 19
What is meant by Preferred stock ?
Preference shares carry a stated dividend and they do not usually have voting rights
12) Page 20
American Depository Receipts (ADR)
The purpose of an ADR is to facilitate the domestic trading of a foreign stock.
13) Page 20
Warrants
Warrants are call options – variants of equity.
14) Page 20
What are derivatives?
A derivative is a product whose value is derived from the value of an underlying asset, index or
reference rate.
15) Page 21
Forward contract
A forward contract is an agreement to buy or sell an asset (of a specified quantity) at a certain
future time for a certain price. No cash is exchanged when the contract is entered into.
Futures contract
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a certain time in
the future at a certain price. Index futures are all futures contracts where the underlying is the
stock index and helps a trader to take a view on the market as a whole.
16) page21
Two questions will come:
Hedging involves protecting an existing asset position from future adverse price movements. In
order to hedge a position, a market player needs to take an equal and opposite position in the
futures market to the one held in the cash market.
Arbitrage: An arbitrageur is basically risk averse. He enters into those contracts were he can
earn risk less profits. When markets are imperfect, buying in one market and simultaneously
selling in other market gives risk less profit. Arbitrageurs are always in the look out for such
imperfections.
17) Page 22
Which is not a option?
Call Options
Put Options
LEAPS
Swaps
Oil futures( Answer)
18) Page 21
What is call and put option?
19) Page 22
Currency Swap involves the exchange of principal and interest in one currency for the same in
another currency.
20) Page25
What are primary and secondary markets?
21) Page 26
Which is not a stock market?
The important stock exchanges are as follows:
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ)
London Stock Exchange (LSE)
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE),
National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)
22) Page 27
What is the name of central bank in America?
Federal Reserve
23) Page 27
What will haven if market rates go up?
Bond price will fall…
Ie Bond price is inversely proportional to market interest rates
24)Page 29
What is Money Market?
Money market is for short term financial instruments, usually a day to less than a year.
25) Page 29
What is a repo?
A repo is a contract in which the seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them back at a
specified time and price.
26) Page 30
regulator(s) and supervisor(s) forthe financial markets.
Thus India has Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
and the US has Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
27) Page 30
What do u mean by portfolio management system?
These systems allow the investment managers to choose the instruments to invest in, based on
the requirements or inputs such as amount to be invested, expected returns, duration (or tenure)
of investment, risk tolerance etc. and analysis of price and other data on the instruments and
issuers
28) Page 49
What is not a function of central bank?
Read all the functions of central bank…
Answer- To appoint some governor
29) Page 50
There will two or three questions from CRR..
What do u mean by CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio).
There will be two numericals also…..
Same from book example?
30) Page 52
Read the services offering by banks
31) Page 54
What is Glass-Steagall Act ?
Glass-Steagall Act of 1933, created a Chinese wall between commercial banking and securities
businesses in US. That act was intended to address the perceived causes of bank failures during
the Great Depression of 1929.
32)Page 57
Read this page carefully .. three questions will come…
Checking Accounts
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money.
Some banks pay interest while many do not.
Savings Account
Allows making withdrawals, but checks writing facility is not there.
Number of withdrawals or transfers one can make on the account each month is limited.
33) Page 60
What are the ways of Money Transfer?
Cheques/Checks
o Bearer Checks
o Account Payee Checks
o Travelers’ Checks
o Bankers Checks
Debit Cards
Demand Drafts
Automated Clearing House (ACH)
Standing Instructions
Electronic Transfer
34)Page 61
What is EFT?
Electronic banking, also known as electronic fund transfer (EFT), uses computer and electronic
technology as a substitute for checks and other paper transactions. EFTs are initiated through
devices like ATM cards or codes that let one to access your account. Many financial institutions
use ATM or debit cards and Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) for this purpose.
35) Page 63
What is SWIFT?
The Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) runs a worldwide
network by which messages concerning financial transactions are exchanged among banks and
other financial institutions
38) Page 69
Read thoroughly..
Which is non secure loan?
Answer: Personal loan
Hire Purchase
The asset is owned by the financier.
Depreciation can be claimed by the borrower.
Tax deduction can be claimed only to the extent of the interest repayment.
40) Page 71
One question which is not a repayment kind?
Kinds of repayments
o EMI – same installment amount
o Fixed Principal – constant principal, decreasing interest amt
o Step-up – principal amount increases in steps
o Step-down – principal amount decreases in steps
o Balloon – notional amount initially, large last payment
o Bullet – interest payment initially, entire principal at one shot
o Random – schedule & amount of installments undecided
o Special products – combination of above
41)Page 72
What is Floating Rate of Interest?
The rate of interest is linked to one of the rates prevailing in the market, for example it can be
linked to PLR (Prime Lending Rate) or LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate).
42) Page 73
What is Collar and Spread?
Spread= current rate – base rate
Collar = cap-floor
43) Page 73
Charge Types
Pledge – gold, bank has possession
Hypothecation – vehicle, borrower has possession
Lien – against bank deposits
Assignment – insurance policies, rights get transferred to bank
Shares - periodic drawing power calculation
Mortgage – immovable property
44) Page 76
What are Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae?
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or
Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
45)Page 76-77
Read auto loans and student loans ? only one two question will come?
46) Page 82
What is the meaning of corporate lending?
Corporate Lending refers to various forms of loans extended by banks to corporate bodies like
proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies or public limited companies.
47) page 83
Credit ratings
Rating levels might vary from AAA(highest), AA+, AA- to default ratings like D.
48) Page 84
What do u mean by Lines of Credit?
These are short term loans sanctioned for a fixed validity period, allowing the corporate to draw
the loan as and when required within the validity period and repay the loan after a certain period
(repayment period). Interest is either repayable in certain intervals or in one bullet installment at
the end of the repayment period
49) Page 85
50) page 86
What is the classification of loans:
Loans are classified and accounted for as follows:
Accrual—Loans
Held-for-sale.
Trading
51) page 87
Atleast two questions will come from credit derivatives
Credit derivatives are financial contracts that transfer credit risk from one party to another,
facilitating greater efficiency in the pricing and distribution of credit risk among market players.
In market parlance, the corporate bond investor in this example is the buyer of protection, the dealers
the protection seller, and the issuer of the corporate bond is called the reference entity
52) Page 89
Definition of treasury services and its functions?
53) Page 90
What do u mean by:
Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) - A contract that determines the rate of interest,
or currency exchange rate, to be paid, or received, on an obligation beginning at a some
future start date. It is also referred to as Future Rate Agreement.
Interest Rate Swap (IRS) - A deal between banks or companies where borrowers switch
floating-rate loans for fixed rate loans in another country. These can be either the same
or different currencies. The motive may be the competitive advantage of one company to
have access to lower fixed rates than another company. The other company may be
competitively placed to have access to lower floating rates. A swap would be beneficial
to both. The swap is measured by its notional principal.
54) page 91
What do u mean by CMS?
Cash Management Services - CMS is a service provided by banks to its corporate clients for
a fee to reduce the float on collections and to ease the bulk payment transactions of the
client. The three elements of CMS are:
Receivables Management
Payables Management
Liquidity Managemet
55) Page 92
What are the causes of interest rate risk?
Repricing risk
Yield curve risk.
Basis risk
Optionality
56) Page 94
One numerical on:
INR/USD quote: 45.26/.36 (here, 0.01 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
EUR/USD quote: 1.2458/.2461 (here, 0.0001 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
While the derived cross currency rate would be:
INR/Euro quote: (45.26*1.2461)/ (45.36*1.2458) = 56.40/.51
Definitions of:
Nostro (Our/my account with you): Current account maintained by one bank with another
bank abroad in the latter’s home currency
Vostro (Their account with me/us): Current account maintained in the home currency by one
bank in the name of another bank based abroad
57) Page 95
Which are the interbanks:
Front Arena
Summit
Calapso
Wall Street Systems
58) Page 97
Read CMS functions..
59) Page 99
What do u mean by lock box service?
62)page 102
What is RGTS?
63)page 103
Read what is ACH?
64)page 104
What are risk factors choosing the mode of financing?
Costs
Time frame
Risk factors
Govt gurantee programs
Exporters funds
65)page 105
What is BOL?
Full form of BOL?
68)page 107
four parties are involved in any transaction using an LC:
1. Buyer or Applicant
2. Issuing bank
3. Beneficiary’s bank
4. Beneficiary or Seller
69)page 108
Read the steps..
Back to Back LC allows a seller to use the LC received from his buyer as collateral with the bank
to open his own LC to buy inputs necessary to fill his buyer’s order.
Drafts
A draft (sometimes called a bill of exchange)
75)Page 117
What are chip cards?
77)page 120
What are issuing anf acquiring services?
83)page 133
In achieving the above goals, an Investment Manager uses the following approaches/principles:
Asset Mix
International Diversification
Screens/Filters.
Capital preservation
Alternative Investments
What is OTC?
97)page 160
The important markets and the indices used are presented below:
US Diversified market Dow Jones Industrial Average (Dow)
US Technology NASDAQ 100
UK (London) Financial Times Stock Exchange Index (FTSE)
Germany (Frankfurt) DAX
France (Paris) CAC
Switzerland (Zurich) SMI
Japan (Tokyo) Nikkei
Hong Kong Hang Seng
Singapore Strait Times Index (STI)
Defined contribution plans have gained popularity as employers have begun to ask their
employees to share responsibility for their retirement. The main purpose of a defined
contributionplan is to provide an investment vehicle for employees to accumulate retirement
income.( state true or false) true
Pillar 2
“Qualitative” Supervisory Review
Pillar 3
“Market Forces” Market Discipline
3) Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India). The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt
28. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a
year than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
29. In a 2 way quote for a share the bid is
a. 2% less than offer
b. Less than offer
c. More than offer
d. Dependent on dealer’s skill
e. Equal to offer
31. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of
the second year?
a. True b. False
35. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
36. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
37. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
38. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called
39. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
k. -2%
l. 2%
m. -1.96%
n. Very high
o. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
k. $1225
l. None of listed option
m. $1000
n. $1070
o. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
c. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
k. Market risk
l. Interest rate risk
m. Commodity risk
n. Operational risk
o. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
K) $2500
L) $3000
M) $300
N) none
O) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
K) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the
exchange
L) None of these
M) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
N) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
O) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
K) learning services
L) ‘None
M) Merger and Acquisition
N) Valuation of firm
O) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
K) 500000
L) 100000
M) 400000
N) 600000
O) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
K) 200
L) 500
M) None
N) 300
O) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
K) Monetary policy
L) None
M) Money multiplier effect
N) Profit making tendency of a bank
O) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
K) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
L) None
M) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
N) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
O) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
K) none
L) Syndicate
M) Allocation
N) Assignment
O) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
K) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime
stock exchange in foreign country
L) Depository in foreign country
M) Global Custodian
N) stock exchange in foreign country
O) domestic sub custodian
K) Cash projection
L) Investment manages universe
M) Asset allocation
N) Fund administration
O) Asset / liabilities analysis
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
K) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
L) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
M) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
N) None
O) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
62. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through
2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
K) Loan of $2439
L) Loan of $1710
M) None
N) Create a reserve of $100
O) Create a reserve of $190
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
I) Mutual Fund
J) Mortgage Company
K) None
L) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
k. 45%
l. 10%
m. 25%
n. 50%
o. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
k. Trade Credit
l. Revolving Credit agreement
m. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
n. Line of Credit
o. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
k. Investment manager Universe
l. Asset Allocation
m. Asset Liability Analysis
n. Fund Admin
o. Compliance Reporting
68. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
i. Current rate – Base Rate
j. Cap – Current Rate
k. Current Rate – Floor
l. Base Rate – Floor
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
k. Exporters Fund
l. All
m. Government Guarantee Program
n. Time Frame
o. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
c. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
k. Stock Repurchase Program
l. Transition Management
m. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
n. Commission Recapture
o. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
e. True
f. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
i. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
j. Importer Exporter
k. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
l. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
i. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
j. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
k. All
l. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
k. Salary
l. Manager fee
m. Wage
n. Concession
o. Underwriter
82. Securities with original maturity greater than 1 year are traded on money market.
c. True b. False
83. Which is not a banking service?
i. Stock market
j. Retail banking
k. Corporate banking
l. Customer lending
84. Which is true?
i. Financer owns the asset both in case of ‘Lease’ and ‘hire Purchase’.
j. Tax deduction cab be claimed fro the full value of the rental paid in case of lease
k. All
l. Depreciation in claimed by the financer in lease and not in case of hire purchase.
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
k. Global custodian,
l. None
m. Main custodian
n. Sub custodian
o. Secondary custodian
115. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that
would be earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
K) Capitalized loan
L) True Discounted loan
M) Amortized loan
N) Demand loan
O) Discounted loan
119. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent
trading in the security is in the …….. market
K) Spot, futures
L) Debt , Equity
M) Primary , Secondary
N) Money, Capital
O) Secondary, Primary
120. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation,
cash projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment
Management universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
K) Investment Management
L) Asset Servicing
M) None
N) Trading
O) Investor Services.
122. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
G) Yes under RTGS
H) No
I) Yes under net-settlement system
126. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable
annually after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
127. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term
investments, commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction
management etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
101. The term CP is used in corporate lending for ____. Marks: 1
1. Collateral provision
2. Client Partner
3. Commercial Paper
4. Commodity Put options
5. Credit Provision
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
k. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
l. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
m. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
n. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
o. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
c. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the
answer)
k. Irrevocable LC
l. None
m. Red clause
n. Revolving LC
o. Evergreen clause
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
g. Yes
h. No
i. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
k. None
l. $1600
m. $2200
n. $2400
o. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
k. Setting risk limits
l. Hedging
m. Diversification
n. Arbitrage
o. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
k. None
l. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
m. Any
n. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
o. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
k. Issuer processor
l. Collection agency
m. Issuing bank
n. Authorization engine
o. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company
goes and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the
loan sought. The company has indulged in the process of
k. Credit scoring
l. Credit increase
m. Credit incrementation
n. Credit revision
o. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
k) 4
l) 5
m) 3
n) 1
o) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
k) Primary
l) Secondary
m) Participant
n) OTC
o) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
96. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
97. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
98. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
99. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
102. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
103. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
104. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
105. Which is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
107. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
110. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
116. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
118. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
119. Which of the following is involved in retails brokerage business in US
a. E-trade
b. Charles Schwab
c. Sallie Mae
d. Federal reserve
e. a and b both
120. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
124. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount – check not sure
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
128. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
2. Tax and insurance Premiums Collected as part of Loan repayment are handled through which of
the following type of account?
a. DMAT account
b. Mutual fund account
c. Escrow account
d. Fixed despoait
8. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate rating (highest to lowest)
9. Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is 9.25%
dur………………. Find the spread for Bank ABC?
a. 0.
b. 0.
c. N
d. 0.
Solution:
CRR (Cash 10% Reserve Loaned Out
Reserve Ratio).
Deposit
1 5000 500 4500
2 4500 450 4050
3 4050 405 3645
1. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a year
than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
4. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of the
second year?
a. True b. False
8. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
9. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank based
abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
10. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
11. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called
12. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
a. -2%
b. 2%
c. -1.96%
d. Very high
e. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the end
of the 3 years?
a. $1225
b. None of listed option
c. $1000
d. $1070
e. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
a. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk can
be refer.
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Commodity risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement system
(ii) Net Settlement System?
a. (i) $1780 (ii) $3000
b. (i) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (ii) $1780.
c. (i) $3000 (ii) $1780
d. None
e. (i) $1780 (ii) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
28. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000
under a confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The
acceptance commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
A) $2500
B) $3000
C) $300
D) none
E) $250
29. Operational risk is defined as?
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have to
manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
34. Which of the following is not a core private banking function?
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in
govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
36. Which of the following operations can be done on a LC?
A) All the listed option
B) Acceptance
C) Negotiate
D) Purchase
E) Discount
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
A) A fresh engineer in his first job at cognizant
B) Tiger Woods
C) Any of the above
D) A cricket player who has never played national / international cricket
E) A manager at a manufacturing plant.
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the
end of the day
A) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the exchange
B) None of these
C) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
D) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
E) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
A) learning services
B) ‘None
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
A) 500000
B) 100000
C) 400000
D) 600000
E) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24
each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital gain this
year
A) 200
B) 500
C) None
D) 300
E) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest the
money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
A) Monetary policy
B) None
C) Money multiplier effect
D) Profit making tendency of a bank
E) Fiscal policy
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
A) Account balance , Annuity
B) Annuity , Annuity
C) Account balance , Account balance
D) None
E) Annuity , Account balance
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a corporate by
a group as lenders
A) none
B) Syndicate
C) Allocation
D) Assignment
E) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
A) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime stock
exchange in foreign country
B) Depository in foreign country
C) Global Custodian
D) stock exchange in foreign country
E) domestic sub custodian
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
A) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
B) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
C) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
D) None
E) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
62. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through 2
more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
A) Loan of $2439
B) Loan of $1710
C) None
D) Create a reserve of $100
E) Create a reserve of $190
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit holders
and invest in a variety of security?
A) Mutual Fund
B) Mortgage Company
C) None
D) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at $48.
What is your return?
a. 45%
b. 10%
c. 25%
d. 50%
e. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
a. Trade Credit
b. Revolving Credit agreement
c. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
d. Line of Credit
e. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
a. Investment manager Universe
b. Asset Allocation
c. Asset Liability Analysis
d. Fund Admin
e. Compliance Reporting
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
a. Exporters Fund
b. All
c. Government Guarantee Program
d. Time Frame
e. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for the
Sale of securities.
a. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional investors?
a. Stock Repurchase Program
b. Transition Management
c. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
d. Commission Recapture
e. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
a. True
b. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________ when
they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
a. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
b. Importer Exporter
c. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
d. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans
a. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning easier.
b. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
c. All
d. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually took
clients order
a. Salary
b. Manager fee
c. Wage
d. Concession
e. Underwriter
82. Securities with original maturity greater than 1 year are traded on money market.
a. True b. False
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also has
clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these clients
through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
a. Global custodian,
b. None
c. Main custodian
d. Sub custodian
e. Secondary custodian
86. All following statements relating to Bonds are correct except.
A) Bonds sell at a discount when Coupon Rate is less than Market Interest rate.
B) None
C) Bond is debt instrument giving issues.
87. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on
the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
A) Capitalized loan
B) True Discounted loan
C) Amortized loan
D) Demand loan
E) Discounted loan
91. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the
security is in the …….. market
A) Spot, futures
B) Debt , Equity
C) Primary , Secondary
D) Money, Capital
E) Secondary, Primary
92. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash
projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment Management universe etc.
provided by an institution can be classified?
A) Investment Management
B) Asset Servicing
C) None
D) Trading
E) Investor Services.
93. CIP in the context of anti-money laundering is
A) All
B) Stands for Suspicious Activity Reports
C) Customer Identification Program
D) Requiring Businesses, which were only to report cash transactions involving more than 1.00,000?
94. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
98. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable annually after 6
months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
99. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term investments, commission
re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction management etc. can be classified under
____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
101. The term CP is used in corporate lending for ____. Marks: 1
1. Collateral provision
2. Client Partner
3. Commercial Paper
4. Commodity Put options
5. Credit Provision
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
a. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
b. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should however be
made in 30 days.
c. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
d. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
e. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
a. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the
cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the answer)
a. Irrevocable LC
b. None
c. Red clause
d. Revolving LC
e. Evergreen clause
106 Who appoints investment manager to manage a benefit plan?
a. Plan sponsor
b. Plan administrator
c. Fund trustee
d. None
e. Government
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH shares
and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be matched
against the two sell orders.
a. Yes
b. No
c. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
a. None
b. $1600
c. $2200
d. $2400
e. $2000
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment manager.
a. None
b. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund management
to investment manager
c. Any
d. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while trustee
appoints the investment manager.
e. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator appoints the
investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card application?
a. Issuer processor
b. Collection agency
c. Issuing bank
d. Authorization engine
e. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes
and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the loan
sought. The company has indulged in the process of
a. Credit scoring
b. Credit increase
c. Credit incrementation
d. Credit revision
e. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
a) 4
b) 5
c) 3
d) 1
e) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment are
considered trade in what market?
a) Primary
b) Secondary
c) Participant
d) OTC
e) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
127 Full form of ADR
Answer: American Depository Receipts
128 Question related to BASEL II
Answer: Capital adequacy
129 What is interest rate charged on asset based loan?
Answer: The interest rate charged is lower than personal loans
130 Question related to credit derivatives as which of the following function is not done by credit
derivatives
Answer: Answer was something as Transfer to over the counter
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
132 Question related to non-discretionary Investment Management
Answer: the bank offers investment recommendations based on the Client’s approval.
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
134 Question related to Underwriting?
Options:
1. Underwriting Spread
2. Public Offering Price (POP),
3. Lead or Managing Underwriter is the Underwriting Agreement.(not sure about it)
4. All
7. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
9. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
12. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
15. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than share
of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
21. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of time is
a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
23. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the category
“Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
25. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
26. Interest rate spread:-
a. Current rate – floor
b. Cap – current rate
c. Current rate-base rate
d. Base rate-floor rate
e. None
29. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the loan to
be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount – check not sure
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
33. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
The price at which market makers will buy or sell a particular security.
41 Presence of risk implies
a. Standard deviation of return is 0
b. Uncertainties of final outcome
c. Final wealth is lower
d. Investment gain
40. Company would pay interest on what portion of the loan?
a. Disbursed amount
b. Committed amount
c. Both
d. Either
e. None
41. Odd man out?
a. Equity
b. Stocks
c. Shares
d. Convertible bonds
e. Common stock
42. A bank cannot cover the money demanded by depositor, then it goes out to –
a. Federal reserve bank
43. Institutions involved in benefit administration process, discussing plans
a. Sponsor
b. Custodian
c. Plan administration
d. Record keeper
e. Participant
44. Which of the following eliminates both country risk and commercial risk?
a. Both standby LOC and LOC
45. When bank goes to the fed to borrow funds then the interest rate charged by fed is known as
a. Prime rate
b. Bond rate
c. Discount rate
d. Federal rate
L-0 MODEL BANK
You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold the share
for $29. What was your holding period return
45%
5%
50%
40%
None of the listed options
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric. This can be
attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of America
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Liquidity Risk
Legal Risk
None of Above
If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers, as there is
some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Country Risk
Operational Risk
If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent chance of paying
- 13 percent, it expected return would be simple {0.35 * 0.29+0.65 * (-0.13)}
0.008
0.036
0.053
0.017
-0.029
Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit
insurance and other guarantees
If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it circulates
through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10
loan of $244
create reserve of $19
loan of $171
None of the listed Options
If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open ended
loan is equal to
$1,500
$1,200
$1,600
$900
None of the listed Options
Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor
Acquiring banks
Payment gateway
Issuing bank
None of the listed Options
The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of the following
reasons except to
make a profit
promote competition
foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash Services/Client
Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
Services Provider
Client Representative
Back office
Front Office
Middle Office
If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
Allocation
Syndicate
Secondary
Assignment
None of the listed Options
The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following EXCEPT
Issuing Bank
Reimbursement Bank
Seller
Beneficiary’s Bank
Buyer
Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
Confirmed Letter of Credit
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
Red Clause
Standby Letter of Credit
Revolving Letter of Credit
Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
Back to back Letter of Credit
Standby Letter of Credit
Documentary Collection
Letter of Credit
Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
Road-show
Investment Manager Contest
Advisor Contest
Beauty Contest
What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
Difference
Spread
Profit
Quote
None of the listed Options
Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and cash are
provided by _________________
Custodian
Broker
Investment bank
Fund Administrator
Dealer
Doc 2
Some pattern questions:
1) The central bank in US is called______
Federal Reserve
8) A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated
period of time in a description of ________ Line of credit
9) As nominal interest rates increases in the economy the inflation should ideally
Increase
10) Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institution
To prevent failure of any financial institution
11) What is the maximum maturity for commercial paper? 270 days
12) The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players
Cash services/ client reporting/ statements & advice/ domestic & global settlements
Back office
13) In a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 20% & a 80% chance of paying 50%,
its expected return would be 44%
15) Which of the following instruments will carry the lowest interest rate
T-note
16) Which of the following instruments will carry the highest interest rate?
Commercial Paper
CTS-L0
e. Issuer Bank
f. Buyer
g. Seller
h. Beneficiary Bank
15. Bank is
e. Unregulated and unsafe
f. Regulated and unsafe
g. Unregulated and safe
h. Regulated and safe
17.Rohit deposits XYZ amount into bank A. Payal borrows XYZ amount from bank A. How
will the bank benefit?
e. Lending rate less than deposit rate.
f. Lending rate greater than deposit rate.
g. Lending rate equal to deposit rate.
h. All of the above
24. Stock price on Day 1 and 2 are 102 and 100. How much is the return earned
e. Very high
f. –1.96 %
g. 2%
h. –2%
25. X share is selling at $25. Y had bought 200 shares at $24 and earned a dividend of 1.5% per
share. How much returned he has earned?
f. $500
g. $400
h. $300
i. $200
j. $100
CTS-L0
41. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a
year than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
44. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of
the second year?
a. True b. False
48. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
49. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
50. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
51. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called Credit
Swap/Credit Derivatives
52. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
p. $1225
q. None of listed option
r. $1000
s. $1070
t. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
d. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
p. Market risk
q. Interest rate risk
r. Commodity risk
s. Operational risk
t. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
P) $2500
Q) $3000
R) $300
S) none
T) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) -1.96%
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
34. Which of the following is not a core private banking function?
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
P) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the
exchange
Q) 6None of these
R) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
S) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
T) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
P) learning services
Q) ‘None
R) Merger and Acquisition
S) Valuation of firm
T) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
P) 500000
Q) 100000
R) 400000
S) 600000
T) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
P) 200
Q) 500
R) None
S) 300
T) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
P) Monetary policy
Q) None
R) Money multiplier effect
S) Profit making tendency of a bank
T) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
P) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
Q) None
R) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury
note
S) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
T) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
P) none
Q) Syndicate
R) Allocation
S) Assignment
T) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
P) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime
stock exchange in foreign country
Q) Depository in foreign country
R) Global Custodian
S) stock exchange in foreign country
T) domestic sub custodian
P) Cash projection
Q) Investment manages universe
R) Asset allocation
S) Fund administration
T) Asset / liabilities analysis
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
P) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
Q) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
R) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
S) None
T) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
61. If 1 day VaR is $1 million, 9 day Var is
P) $3mn
Q) $4.5 mn
R) $9mn
S) $4.4mn
T) $1mn
62. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through
2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
P) Loan of $2439
Q) Loan of $1710
R) None
S) Create a reserve of $100
T) Create a reserve of $190
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
M) Mutual Fund
N) Mortgage Company
O) None
P) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
p. 45%
q. 10%
r. 25%
s. 50%
t. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
p. Trade Credit
q. Revolving Credit
r. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
s. Line of Credit
t. Letter of Credit
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
p. Exporters Fund
q. All
r. Government Guarantee Program
s. Time Frame
t. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
d. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
p. Stock Repurchase Program
q. Transition Management
r. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
s. Commission Recapture
t. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
g. True
h. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
m. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
n. Importer Exporter
o. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
p. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
m. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
n. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
o. All
p. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
p. Salary
q. Manager fee
r. Wage
s. Concession
t. Underwriter
82. Securities with original maturity greater than 1 year are traded on money market.
d. True b. False
83. Which is not a banking service?
m. Stock market
n. Retail banking
o. Corporate banking
p. Customer lending
84. Which is true?
m. Financer owns the asset both in case of ‘Lease’ and ‘hire Purchase’.
n. Tax deduction cab be claimed fro the full value of the rental paid in case of lease
o. All
p. Depreciation in claimed by the financer in lease and not in case of hire purchase.
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
p. Global custodian,
q. None
r. Main custodian
s. Sub custodian
t. Secondary custodian
129. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that
would be earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
P) Capitalized loan
Q) True Discounted loan
R) Amortized loan
S) Demand loan
T) Discounted loan
133. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent
trading in the security is in the …….. market
P) Spot, futures
Q) Debt , Equity
R) Primary , Secondary
S) Money, Capital
T) Secondary, Primary
134. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation,
cash projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment
Management universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
P) Investment Management
Q) Asset Servicing
R) None
S) Trading
T) Investor Services.
136. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
J) Yes under RTGS
K) No
L) Yes under net-settlement system
140. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable
annually after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
141. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term
investments, commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction
management etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
p. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
q. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
r. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
s. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
t. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
d. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the
answer)
p. Irrevocable LC
q. None
r. Red clause
s. Revolving LC
t. Evergreen clause
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
j. Yes
k. No
l. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
p. None
q. $1600
r. $2200
s. $2400
t. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
p. Setting risk limits
q. Hedging
r. Diversification
s. Arbitrage
t. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
p. None
q. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
r. Any
s. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
t. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
p. Issuer processor
q. Collection agency
r. Issuing bank
s. Authorization engine
t. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company
goes and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the
loan sought. The company has indulged in the process of
p. Credit scoring
q. Credit increase
r. Credit incrementation
s. Credit revision
t. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
p) 4
q) 5
r) 3
s) 1
t) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
p) Primary
q) Secondary
r) Participant
s) OTC
t) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
146. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
147. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
148. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
149. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
152. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
153. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
154. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
157. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
160. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
166. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
168. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
169. Which of the following is involved in retails brokerage business in US
a. E-trade
b. Charles Schwab
c. Sallie Mae
d. Federal reserve
e. a and b both
170. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
174. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
178. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
CTS-L0
65. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
66. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
67. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
68. ___ is the largest part of spread and is paid to broker/dealer that actually took the clients
order
a. Salary
b. Wage
c. Manager’s fee
d. Concession
e. Underwriter’s allowance
69. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of large borrowing for a corporate by a
group of lenders?
a. Syndicate
b. Secondary
c. Assignment
d. None
e. Allocation
70. If a price of share changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
71. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
72. Private banking providing risk management services strives to:-
a. Eliminate risk and maximize returns
b. Eliminate risk without worrying about returns
c. Reduce risk and optimize returns
d. Avoid risk and returns
e. All
73. Which will have highest interest rate
a. 3 months deposit with min balance of $4000
b. 12 months -> $1000
c. Cannot determine
d. 6 months -> $2000
e. 6 months -> $1000
74. One would go for bank deposits because
a. Money easily available
b. Interest earned
c. Insurance cover available
d. All
75. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
76. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
77. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
78. Which of the following can be done on LC?
a. Negotiate
b. Purchase
c. Acceptance
d. Discount
e. All
79. Which is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
80. Which is correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (high to low)?
a. AAA,AA+,BBB,D
81. Purchase as $40. A year later got dividend $2. Sold at $48. What is holding period return?
a. 10%
b. 25%
c. 45%
d. 50%
e. None
82. Inflation- 8%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
83. Brokerage firms are regulated by
a. SEC
b. Industry wide SROs
c. State regulatory Agency
d. All
84. Odd man out:-
a. SEC
b. NYSE
c. NASDAQ
d. LSE
e. NSE
85. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
86. Risk associated with hedge funds:-
a. High exposure in derivatives
b. All
c. High speculation
d. High leveraging
87. Not a feature of private banking:-
a. High investment in technology
b. Lot of research
c. Commercial lending
d. Specialist advice
e. Understanding capital and investment needs
88. Which of the following affects the choice of payment method
a. All
b. Government guarantee method
c. Exporter’s fund
d. Time frame
e. Cost of financing
89. Which risk may bring gains and losses?
a. Credit risk and interest rate risk
b. All
c. Liquidity risk and foreign exchange risk
d. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
90. Bankers acceptance differs from sight draft in that
a. Sight drafts are negotiable instruments
b. Bankers acceptance demand immediate payments
c. Bank can raise funds by selling acceptance
d. Bank acceptance reduces banks lending capacity
e. None
91. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
92. Odd man out
a. None
b. Auto loans
c. Demat
d. Hire purchase
e. Personal loan
93. A choice quote is a price
a. At which a firm is ready to buy or sell
b. Where firm has a choice of deciding the security to take
c. A option and it also means when bid is equal to offer
d. When bid=offer
94. A bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming CRR=10% and that is circulates through 2 more
banks, leading to following money multiplier effect:-
a. Create a reserve of $100
b. Create a reserve of $190
c. None
d. Loans of $1710
e. Loans of $2439
95. Security settlement is function of
a. Specialist
b. Traders
c. Back office
d. Front office
e. Mid office
96. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
97. Which of the following is involved in retails brokerage business in US
a. E-trade
b. Charles Schwab
c. Sallie Mae
d. Federal reserve
e. a and b both
98. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
99. Interest rate spread:-
a. Current rate – floor
b. Cap – current rate
c. Current rate-base rate
d. Base rate-floor rate
e. None
100. Who insures stocks in stock market
a. Security and exchange commission
b. Federal deposit insurance corporation
c. Us department of treasury
d. None
101. NASD is not an SRO for
a. 4th market
b. 3rd market
c. Listed market
d. 2nd market
e. OTC market
102. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
103. Limit = $2000 Margin=20% Asset value=2000
a. Drawing power = 1600
104. Over the counter market is also called
a. Unlisted market
b. 2nd , unlisted and OTC market
c. Unlisted
d. Super
e. 2nd market
105. Liquidity issues of credit can be addressed by:-
a. Sweep facility
b. Structured lending to client
c. All
d. Short term credit facilities
e. Overdraft
106. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
107. Total spread of underwriting = 500000 and manager fee = 100000 and distributed in
syndicate=?
a. 600,000
b. 400,000
c. 100000
d. 500000
e. Cannot determine
108. Price of security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
a. -2%
b. 2%
c. -1.96%
d. Very high
e. 1-2%
109. Which is not an option
a. Call
b. Put
c. Swaption
d. Oil futures
e. Leaps
110. question on top 10 US bank – read page number 52
111. ACH transaction involves
a. Cash
b. Electronic data
c. Docs
d. Checks and drafts
e. All
112. Interest rates falls
a. Bond prices increase
b. Bond prices decrease
c. Do not change
d. Economy goes to deflation
113. Rate at which bank purchases US dollars against home currency is :-
a. Bid
b. Indirect
c. Direct
d. Cross currency
e. Ask rate
114. Offer price is the price at which the firm
a. Intends to buy
b. Intends to sell
c. Trades in securities
d. None
115. Presence of risk implies
a. Standard deviation of return is 0
b. Uncertainties of final outcome
c. Final wealth is lower
d. Investment gain
116. Company would pay interest on what portion of the loan?
a. Disbursed amount
b. Committed amount
c. Both
d. Either
e. None
117. Odd man out?
a. Equity
b. Stocks
c. Shares
d. Convertible bonds
e. Common stock
118. A bank cannot cover the money demanded by depositor, then it goes out to –
a. Federal reserve bank
119. Institutions involved in benefit administration process, discussing plans
a. Sponsor
b. Custodian
c. Plan administration
d. Record keeper
e. Participant
120. Which of the following eliminates both country risk and commercial risk?
a. Both standby LOC and LOC
121. When bank goes to the fed to borrow funds then the interest rate charged by fed is known
as
a. Prime rate
b. Bond rate
c. Discount rate
d. Federal rate
126. if day 1and day 2 share price is $100 and $102. return is
a. 2%
127. if day 1and day 2 share price is $102 and $100. return is
a. -1.96%
128. if share price of cognizant changes fronm $65 to $60 ,risk is
a .market risk
67. which of the following is online settlement method
a. RTGS
68. how much you will get at end of 3 years if you deposits $1000 at 7% compound interest
a. $1225
69. you bought 200 shares at $24. now share price is $ 25 and you got dividend of $1.50
your total return is
a. $500
70. if u buy share at price$ 40 and now share price is $ 48 and u got dividend of $2 per
share ur total return in % is
a. 25%
71. Which of the following is true for The Fed funds rate
a. It is cost of borrowing immediately available funds for one day.
72. corporate bonds are
a. always secured
73. fastest method in calculating VaR
A. covariance method
85. Warrants
a. Warrants are call options – variants of equity. They are usually offered as bonus or
sweetener
86. bank are least interested in giving a personal
a. credit scores
b. document verification
87. difference between lease & hire purchase
a. all
88. To compare the cost of different Mortgages deals one should look at the
a. APR
89. securitizing cash flows fromfuture monthly sale of oil explored from its specified
offshore
a. asset securtisation
90. not a Treasury Management Systems – Inter-bank
91. pre shipment loans
a. Banks provide Pre-shipment finance - working capital for purchase of raw materials,
processing and packaging of the export commodities.
111. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial
institutions?
6) To provide stability of the money supply
7) To serve certain social objectives
8) To prevent failure of any financial institution
9) To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
10) Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives
provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
114. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value.
1) True
2) False
121. Federal funds rate: The rate domestic banks charge one another on overnight loans to meet
Federal Reserve requirements. This rate tracks very closely to the discount rate, but is usually
slightly higher.
CTS-L0
Q2. A card holder swap card for 100 usd. How much merchant deduct.
If 2 % is given discount.
Ans-100,100,
98,100,
100, 98,
98, 98,
100, 2
Q3. Foreclosure is the legal and professional proceeding in which a mortgagee, or other lien
holder, usually a lender, obtains a court ordered termination of a mortgagor's equitable right of
redemption
Q10. Transaction reporting & compliance activity is performed by which of the following
5. front office
6. back office
Q12. Share not issue publically …something like this (ans-insider trading)
Q13.if entry load is 2% and NAV is rs 10 then how much investor will have to pay to 100 units.
1.1200
2.1500
3. 500
4.1020
Q15. FII,
Interest score
FFLP score
Loan Score
Q17. Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When are confirmation /affirmation completed?
9.
10. T+3
11. true
12. T+2
Q18. Question on forfeiting (read PDF Carefully)
Q28 odd -FHA Loans, interest rate loan, VA loans, Agency loans
Q30. Hire purchase (which one is wrong-financer is owner in hire and purchase)
Q33. Airways & Citibank issue which card (answer -co branded card)
Q36. Valid means for a custody client …communicate trade instructions … (Ans-SWIFT)
Q37.Basic indicator approach for measurement of Operation risk (ans: Annual Gross income)
Q38 assuming a 4% inflation rate in how many years will purchasing power of 1000 be cut in half(ans-
17.65)
CTS-L0
LO
1.retail loans are asset products offered by the bank T or F
2.Treasurty management system :
3.NOE ? Full form Note of Execution
4. which institution is responsible for Monetary policy for the country?
central bank, finance ministry, planning comm., stock market, central govt.
5. In fundamental analysis, the top down approach involves performing analysis?
Economy Industry Country
6.categorise - asset servicing line of business? corporate action processing, income processing, transfer
agency service, all the above
7.odd man out in retail banking service cc service, trade finance, electronic banking, personal loans
8. next: current value of a future cash flow?
NPV, Nominal value, present value, FV
9. _assumes the counterparty risk of each member and guarantes financial settlement? custodian,
clearing house, depository stock exchange
10.order required:
trade execution, trade matching, trade confirmation, trrade clearance, trace settlement
Trade matching - Trade execution-Treade clearance-trade confirmation - TS
11. un secured loan?
cc, overdraft on checking, study loan, personal lines of credit All of the above
12. No of stages in loan syndication are--
2,3,1,5,4
13. which of the following is not an index?
HandSang, DAX, NASDAQ 100, FTSE, NYSE
54. banker acceptances are ------ credit investment created by ---- and used for financing imports,
exports and domestic shipping
short term; non-financial firms, st;ft, MT;banks, LT;NFT, LT, FT
15. A bank that is earning 10% on its earning assets and is paying 3% on its interest-earning liabilities ?
1. both have a neg. spread and will always have postive net earnings
2 have a pos. GAP position
3. Have a positive int. spread
4. have a neg. interest spread
5. will always have positive net earnings
16. attempting to profit by investing in a manner that differs from the conventional wisdom is an
example of
contrarian investing, momentum investing, technical analysis,passive
17. An MMDA account usually pays higher interest rates compared to a Savings or a checking acc.
True/False
18. tax and insurance premium collected as part of Loan repayment -- type of acc
escrow, MF account, FD, DMAT acc
23. Nominal interest rte 10%, rate of inflation 2%, RII value?
8%
24. role of syndicate? monitor bank regulations participate in swaps issue derivatives ensure proper
risk manage. place securities in a public offering
25. Trade finance - mode of financing
1. Time Frame, Cost of financiaing, Buyers trade associate
2. Govt, Guarantee Prg, Seller preference
3.None
4. 4. Exporter's fund, Risk Factors, Cost of financing, Time Frame
26. The amount of extra return investors demand for taking the extra risk of equity investment is called
---
1. abnormal return
2. equity risk premium
3 return of investmnet
4 return of equity
27. Next: BNY and Mellon is an example of is a leading asset management and securities services
company
29. Corp. loans are: Always secured, always unsecured, never unsecured, never secured, secured or
unsecured
30. sweep is----- Cash sweep is a value added service provided by custodian banks to its customers. This
service ensures that the surplus cash in customers’ accounts are effectively invested in short-term
investment funds i.e. STIF (may be as short as an overnight fund) to generate additional returns. The
sweep can be done intra-day based on projected earnings of the particular account or end-of-day based
on actual surplus cash in the account. The STIFs invest money in money market or euro dollar Deposit.
31. open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount sub to the maximum amt less
than a set value. True or False
34. Unit Capital of MFS 20 Million; market value 55 mill. no of units is 1 mill. NAV please
55
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Which is a treasury management system?
Pinnacle, Front Arena, TS2, Flex Cube or Finnacle
2.What is the following process called? Checks are converted into digital files and then images are
transferred to fin. Intermediaries. Process of Clearing and settlement called?
Paper check processing, certified check, check imaging
3. Tax and Insurance premiums as part of loan repayment are handled in following type of account?
DMAT, FD, MF, Escrow
11. when a firm needs short term funds for a specific purpose, the bank loan will likely be a ----
Txn loan, revolving credit agreement, term loan, line of credit, compensating bal. agreement
?
12. Federal reserve, RBI, Bank of Japan, Bank of England, Bank of America
14. Amt of money that banks can lend is directly affected by the reserve requirement set by central
bank.?
TRUE
17. in reality, people hold part of their loans as cash. This makes the multiplier:
smaller, the same as if people did not hold cash, larger, zero
18. : --- is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, obtains a court ordered termination
of a borrower's equitable right of redemption?
credit freeze, sub-prime, foreclousre, securitization
19. At the end of the trade cycle, the trades are ----- to determint the obligation of the trading
members to deliver securities/ funds as per settlement schedule.
Ans: offset, Aggregated, netted, grossed
inc. in price, very high change in price, dec in prices, curr crisis, economic crisis
27. community develop. banks(CDB's) is to serve residents and spur ecom. develop in low to moderate
income (LMI) geographical areas. T/F
TRUE
28 MF cannot
invest in bonds, short sell, invest in money market instruments, invest in equity, can follow any of the
investment practices
29. Univ. banks provide comm. banking as well as investment banking services under one roof . T/F
TRUE
30. suitable strategy for an investor following active appr.
31. clearing system in which payments instructions between banks are processed and settled
individually and continuously throughout the day is called
ACH, RTGS, Continous Linked settlement, Clearing services, collection services
33. Core banking is where the customer of one bank is able to transact on his account from any other
networked branck of the bank is known as
multi branch banking, None, Mobile banking, Online banking
34. open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amt subject to the max amt < a set value
T/F TRUE
37. BSE is a large primary market in which the initial issuer receives the proceeds for the sale of
securities FALSE
40. All brokers/dealers involved in the underwriting of non-exempt securities must be NASD member
45. Next: If R- is real rate of interest, N - is nominal rate of interest and I - rate of inflation the
R=N-I
48. ABC co wants to identify the best way for making salary credits to its huge employees
ach, paperchecks, cash , contactless payments
49. participation of less number of banks reduces the risk of lead bank. T/F TRUE
50. clearing house is the legal counterpart of the net settlement obligations of every membe. This
principle is called as
notation, novation, obligation gurantee, settlement fullfillment
51. ---- of a securities trade involves the transfer of the securities from the seller to the buyer
clearing, trading, netting, settlement
53. type of loan in which spreads varies over the life of the loan is called----
Floating rate loan, fixed rate loan, semi-fixed, positive spread loan, negative spread loan
56. In rolling settlement trades are aggregated for a period of time. T/F
TRUE
57. An investor in need of regular income should NOT select which of the following opt?
A bank deposit, PPF, An equity growth fund, A debt fund
61. The current value of a future cash flow or of a serious of future cash flows is called:
NPV
2. 2 Marks
One should have the MMDA if one is looking for _______________________.
a. Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
-b. A high rate of interest
c. Guaranteed rate of interest
d. Low fee
e. None of the listed Options
3. 2 Marks
______________ for securities lending, which bring lenders and borrowers together, may
eliminate _______________.
a. Wholesale intermediaries; Niche intermediaries
b. Internet auction systems; custodian and third party intermediaries
c. Custodian and third party intermediaries: Niche intermediaries
d. Niche intermediaries; custodian and third party intermediaries
-e. Internet auction systems; Niche intermediaries
4. 2 Marks
Money laundering can best be described as the process by which
____________________________________________.
-a. money gained from criminal activity is processed so it appears to be gained from legitimate
sources
b. criminals attempt to defraud the government
c. money gained from legitimate sources is hidden to avoid taxes
d. the police attempt to investigate organized crime
e. None of the listed Options
5. 3 MarksA U.S. importer who has agreed to pay 1 million Euros to a French exporter in 60
days decides to wait the full 60 days before paying. The importer is ______________________.
-a. a foreign exchange speculator
b. expecting the dollar to depreciate against the Euro
c. a hedger in the foreign exchange market
d. planning to pay a set amount of dollars for the items purchase
e. None of the listed Options
6. 1 Marks
The term POP stands for?
a. Private Offer Price
b. Private Option Price
-c. Public Offer Price
d. Public Option Price
e. Potential Offer Price
7. 1 Marks
Continuous Linked Settlement removes which of the following risks primarily
a. Exchange risk
-b. Temporal risk
c. Country risk
d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
8. 2 Marks
Which of the following is correct with reference to Indian banks?
a. Indian banks are unregulated
b. Saraswat Bank is the largest Indian bank
-c. Reserve Bank of India regulates the Indian banks
d. Indian banks cannot open branches outside of India
e. India's banking system is one of the weakest in the world
9. 1 Marks
EFT stands for _______________.
a. Express Funds Transfer
b. Electrical Funds Transfer
c. Elevated Funds Transfer
d. Emergency Funds Transfer
-e. Electronic Funds Transfer
10. 1 Marks
Banks are financial intermediaries that ____________________.
-a. link lenders (depositors) to borrowers
b. have been in existence now for over 50000 years
c. are not required
d. cause problems as their sales reps keep calling people to buy new products
e. should not be allowed to open Savings Accounts
13.Annual Percentage Rate for a loan takes into account the following?
Answer:
a. The interest rate charged
b. When and how often the interest must be paid
c. Other charges such as arrangement fee
d. When and how often these other charges must be paid
-e. All of the listed options
14. A young investor comes to an Investment Consultant and asks him for advice for his
investments. He declares that he doesn’t mind the risk but he would definitely like his money
to grow as fast as possible. He would like to invest in a Mutual Fund which would satisfy these
criteria. What would the consultants choice for his profile?
Answer:
a. Income Fund
b. Liquid Fund
-c. Growth Fund
d. Balanced Fund
e. Bank Deposit
15ABC corporation is a large client of BankNew and maintains $40 million in cash with the
bank. BankNew however allows authorized representatives off ABC to write checks up to 10%
over the balance maintained. This is an example of ____________________________________.
Answer:
-a. Overdraft
b. Accrual Loan
c. Held for Sale Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
16.Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
a. To ensure everyone makes money in the market
b. To ensure companies can cheat small investors in buying their securities
-c. To prevent failure of any financial institution
d. To ensure that various government departments can be created for regulation thus giving
employment to many people
e. All of the listed options
18. What is the best basis for the comparison of dividend paying stocks with other investments
such as bonds, certificates of deposits etc?
Answer:
a. Interest spread
b. Exchange rate
-c. Interest rate
d. Equity yield
e. Dividend yield
20.Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities
and cash are provided by _________________.
Answer:
-a. Custodian
b. Broker
c. Investment bank
d. Fund Administrator
e. Dealer
22 1 Marks
The term CLS stands for
Answer:
-a. Cautious Linked Settlement
b. Continuous Linked Settlement
c. Competitive Linked Settlement
d. Comparitive Linked Settlement
e. Clearing Linked Settlement
23.1 Marks
Which of the following is not a risk management measure?
Answer:
a. Diversification
b. Hedging
c. Insurance
-d. Budgeting
e. All are risk management techniques
24 2 Marks
The quote for CTSH in NASDAQ was $ 43. The best buyer was at $ 42.5 and the best seller at $
43.5.</p><p> How much is the bid-ask spread?
Answer:
a. $0.50
b. ($0.50)
-c. $1.00
d. ($1.00)
e. $86
25 1 Marks
The easiest way to calculate IRR is
________________________________________________.
Answer:
a. writing a Java program with 100 FPs
-b. using MS-Excel
c. using a supercomputer
d. using a 2GHz processor
e. writing JCLs running on a powerful Mainframe
26 3 Marks
You invest Rs.5000 at 10% p.a. compound interest compounded annually in a bank. After 2
years, what is the amount you have received from the bank?
Answer:
a. Rs. 12346
b. Rs. 7000
c. Rs. 2346
-d. Rs. 6050
e. Rs. 7546
27 1 Marks
28 ABC corporation is a large client of BankNew. BankNew extends a loan to XYZ corporation
which is a supplier of ABC. This is an example of _______________________.
Answer:
a. Bill Discounting
-b. Supplier Loan
c. Asset Securitization Loan
d. Working Capital Loan
e. Revolving Line of Credit
29 2 Marks
The act of a loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the Bank is know as?
Answer:
-a. Disbursement
b. Distribution
c. Displacement
d. Dispersement
e. Diversification
30 1 Marks
31 3 Marks
Private clients trade in ____________ volumes and ___________ fees and commissions.
Answer:
-a. larger; larger
b. small; larger
c. small; small
d. larger; small
e. Either small; larger or larger; small
32 1 Marks
Bid-Ask spread refers to ________________________________.
Answer: a.difference in price between buying one asset and another similar one
b. difference in opinion between the seller and buyer on the price of an asset
-c. difference between the buying and selling price of the same asset
d. both difference in price between buying one asset and another similar one and difference in
opinion between the seller and buyer on the price of an asset
e. None of the listed Options
33 1 Marks
The process in which a privately held company offers its shares to public for the first time is
known as?
a. Public Offering
b. Corporate Action
c. Underwriting
-d. Initial Public Offering
e. None of the listed Options
34 3 Marks
Not all possible services that might be provided by the auditing firm are expressly prohibited by
Sarbanes-Oxley. If a non-audit service is not expressly prohibited, the auditing firm may
provide that service ___________________________
Answer:
a. If no one on the board objects.
-b. If the audit committee gives its prior approval.
c. Only in an emergency and only if the company being audited has not been able to find
another accounting firm to provide this service after making a good-faith effort.
d. Without any prohibitions or pre-conditions whatsoever.
e. None of the listed Options.
35 1 Marks
The performance of an internationally diversified portfolio may be affected by
________________________.
Answer:
a. currency selection
b. country selection
c. stock selection
-d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
36 1 Marks
Primary markets ____________________
Answer:
a. are markets in which primary goods and service, i.e. raw materials are traded.
b. are markets in which short-term debt is traded.
c. are markets in which claims that have already been issued are sold by one investor to
another.
-d. are markets in which newly issued claims are sold to initial buyers.
e. are markets in which shares are actively traded.
37 3 Marks
What does the ‘Federal Reserve Supervisory Letter’ define private banking as?
Answer:
-a. “personalized services such as money management, financial advice, and investment
services for high net worth clients”
b. “personalized services such as cheque collection and other retail banking services for high
net worth clients”
c. “service provided by private banks to all clients”
d. “personalized services provided by private and public banks to all clients”
e. None of the listed Options
38 1 Marks
The term PTA refers to ______________________.
Answer:
a. Permission to Act
b. Payable Through Automated Means
c. Payment To Automate
-d. Payable Through Account
e. None of the listed Options
39 1 Marks
The city of Basel is located in which country?
Answer:
a. USA
b. India
c. Japan
d. UK
-e. Switzerland
40 1 Marks
Inflation represents which of the following?
Answer:
-a. Increase in prices
b. Decrease in prices
c. Very high change in prices
d. Economic crisis
e. Currency crisis
41 1 Marks
Financial intermediaries exist because small investors cannot efficiently
________________________.
Answer:
a. gather information
b. advertise for needed investments
c. monitor their portfolios
d. diversify their portfolios
-e. All of the listed options
42 1 Marks
Which is not a banking account?
Answer:
a. Checking Accounts
b. Money Market Deposit Accounts
-c. Demat Account
d. Time Deposits
e. None of the listed Options
43 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out.
Answer:
a. Warren Buffet
b. Peter Lynch
c. George Soros
-d. Sachin Tendulkar
e. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala
44 1 Marks
In a economy where inflation is 5%, future value of 100 units of money after 1 year would be
which of the following?
a. More than 100
-b. Less than 100
c. Exactly 100
d. 105, as inflation is 5%
e. None of the listed Options
45 2 Marks
What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost
of separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
Answer:
-a. Evergreen Clause
b. Red Clause
c. Irrevocable LC
d. Transferable LC
e. None of the listed Options
46 2 Marks
When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates, it is a manifestation
of which of the following?
Answer:
a. Money Policy
b. Money Market
c. Money Multiplier Effect
-d. Monetary Policy
e. Money making
47 3 Marks
Which of the following is not a rating agency?
Answer:
a. S&P
-b. Reserve Bank of India
c. Moody's
d. Fitch
e. Crisil
48 2 Marks
When you deposit $200 in currency into your bank _________________
Answer:
a. its assets decline by $200.
b. its reserves decline by $200.
-c. its liabilities increase by $200.
d. each of the above occur.
e. its assets decline by $200 and its reserves decline by $200.
49 1 Marks
Trade Finance helps in ________________________________.
Answer:
-a. Facilitating International transactions
b. Facilitating intra-compamy transactions
c. Facilitating corpoate lending
d. Facilitating setting up of new factories
e. Facilitating International transactions,Facilitating corpoate lending and Facilitating setting
up of new factories
50 2 Marks
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric.
This can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of
America.
Answer:
a. Market Risk
-b. Credit Risk
c. Liquidity Risk
d. Legal Risk
e. None of the listed Options
51 1 Marks
"Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is a phrase used to describe which of the
following?
a. risk averse
-b. diversification
c. risk/return tradeoff
d. time value of money
e. budgeting
52 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out.
Answer:
a. Visa
b. Mastercard
c. Amex
d. Discover
-e. HSBC Bank
53 1 Marks
Which of the following is not likely to be an electronic banking function?
Answer:
a. Direct Debit
b. Standing Order
c. Standing Instruction
-d. Account opening
e. Wire transfer
54 1 Marks
Which division provides services to High Net Worth individuals?
Answer:
a. Corporate banking
b. Investment banking
c. Retail banking
-d. Private banking
e. None of the listed Options
55 1 Marks
Which term refers to securities that are sold by the issuer to investors?
Answer:
a. Secondary Offering
b. Outright Sale
-c. Primary Offering
d. Select Sale
e. None of the listed Options
56 2 Marks
A bank that is earning 7% on its earning assets and is paying 4% on its interest-earning
liabilities is said to __________________
Answer:
a. have a negative spread.
b. have a positive GAP position.
-c. have a positive spread.
d. will always have positive net earnings.
e. both have a negative spread and will always have positive net earnings.
57 1 Marks
58 1 Marks
______________ preauthorizes banks to pay recurring bills like insurance premium, utility bills
automatically.
a. Pay-by-Phone System
b. EFT
-c. Direct Debit
d. Direct Credit
e. Direct Deposit
59 1 Marks
BankNew has a portfolio of $30 million worth of loans, which it wants to hedge. This is an
example of what kind of drawn loans?
Answer:
a. Accrual Loans
b. Trading Loans
-c. Held for Sale Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
60 3 Marks
Regulatory balance sheet restrictions are designed to _________________
Answer:
a. limit the size of depository institutions.
b. limit risk-taking and to encourage diversification.
c. limit excessive diversification.
d. to promote Universal Banking.
e. encourage high risk-taking by proper diversification.
61 3 Marks
Capital adequacy ratio refers to ___________________________.
Answer:
-a. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure
b. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure &
operational risk
c. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure, &
market risk
d. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure,
operational risk & market risk
e. None of the listed Options
63 1 Marks
“Dealer” in broking parlance refers to which one of the following?
Answer:
a. Employee of stock exchange
b. Matches customer orders with other brokers
-c. Acts as a “Principal” and executes trades for his/her personal account
d. Only person authorized to buy or sell a particular stock
e. Charges commission for trades
64 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out with respect to Private Banking services.
Answer:
a. Switzerland
b. Luxembourg
c. Caymen Islands
-d. Mumbai
e. Mauritius
69 1 Marks
Which of the following is not covered under retail operations of a Bank?
Answer:
a. Loan for Consumer durables
b. Hire Purchase
-c. Bill Discounting
d. Lease
e. Auto Loans
71 3 Marks
Inter District Settlement Fund is a _____________.
Answer:
-a. Fund Transfer System
b. Electronic Bill Presentment System
c. Settlement Account
d. Booking System
e. Transaction System
72 Following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an organization level EXCEPT
______________________________________.
Answer:
a. Exchange rate fluctuation
b. Protective legislation by U.S/U.K
c. Attrition
d. Payment default
e. Cognizant faces all of the risks mentioned in the listed options
73 1 Marks
Which of the following is not a Retail Banking service?
Answer:
a. Current accounts
b. Savings accounts
c. Cheque book facility
-d. Investment advice
e. ATM facility
75 1 Marks
Core Custody Services performs the following functions except ________________________.
Answer:
a. Price securities positions
b. Record Keeping-c. NAV calculation
d. Reporting services
e. Processes corporate actions
76 What is the key regulatory authority over the American securities industry?
Answer:
a. Federal Reserve
b. FDIC
c. DTCC
d. ASA
-e. Securities Exchange Commission
77 After a buyer and a seller enter into a trade agreement, who initiates the issue of LC?
Answer:
a. Seller
b. Seller's bank
-c. Buyer's bank
d. Buyer
e. None of the listed Options
78 Which of the following is a foreign bank not operating in India as a retail bank?
Answer:
a. Citibank
b. HSBC
-c. JP Morgan Chase
d. Standard Chartered
e. ABN Amro
83 Loss of which of the following type of cards can cause the maximum financial impact for the
customer?
a. Debit Card
-b. ATM Card
c. Stored Card
d. Gift Voucher
e. Any of the listed options
92 SWIFT is a ______________________.
Answer:
a. Proprietary network interface
b. Open standard network interface
c. Message based network interface
d. Both open standard network interface AND message based network interface
-e. Both proprietary network interface & message based network interface
93 Two Financial Institutions A & B conducted the following transactions over CHIPS on
30th Jan 2004.A transferred $5m to B at 9:45 AM B transferred $10m to A at 11:30 AM A
transferred $12m to B at 2PM B transferred $15m to A at 3:30PM Which of the following holds
true?
Answer:
a. At the end of the day, $17m will be transferred to B
b. At the end of the day, $25m will be transferred to A
-c. At the end of the day, $8m will be transferred to A
d. All the transactions would settle individually real-time
e. Both, at the end of the day, $17m will be transferred to B AND at the end of the day, $25m
will be transferred to A
100 Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Answer:
a. Customers who always pay in time
b. Customers who never pay
-c. Customers who default but finally pay
d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
55. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a year than the
effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
58. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of the second
year?
a. True b. False
62. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
63. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank based abroad is
called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
64. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
65. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called Novation
66. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
69. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
u. -2%
v. 2%
w. -1.96%
x. Very high
y. 1-2%
70. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the end of the 3
years?
u. $1225
v. None of listed option
w. $1000
x. $1070
y. $1270
78. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
79. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
e. True b. False
80. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk can be refer.
u. Market risk
v. Interest rate risk
w. Commodity risk
x. Operational risk
y. Liquidity risk
81. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement system (ii)
Net Settlement System?
82. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000 under a
confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The acceptance
commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
U) $2500
V) $3000
W) $300
X) none
Y) $250
84. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
85. While providing security lending services to its clients, which risk will a custodian have to manage for
its clients?
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
86. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
87. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
89. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches investor
services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt debt and
20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
91. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
A) A fresh engineer in his first job at cognizant
B) Tiger Woods
C) Any of the above
D) A cricket player who has never played national / international cricket
E) A manager at a manufacturing plant.
92. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
93. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as disbursement.
State TRUE or FALSE
a. True b. False
94. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day
U) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the exchange
V) None of these
W) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
X) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
Y) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the exchange
97. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
U) learning services
V) ‘None
W) Merger and Acquisition
X) Valuation of firm
Y) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
98. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the amount which
will be distributed in the syndicate?
U) 500000
V) 100000
W) 400000
X) 600000
Y) Can not be determined
99. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24 each
and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital gain this year
U) 200
V) 500
W) None
X) 300
Y) 400
100. The brokerage firm is regulated by
Q) State regularity agency
R) SEC
S) Industry wide SRO
T) All of the listed option
102. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest the money
in setting u a new factory. This process is called
U) Monetary policy
V) None
W) Money multiplier effect
X) Profit making tendency of a bank
Y) Fiscal policy
106. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
U) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
V) None
W) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
X) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
Y) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
107. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution plan the
benefit is expressed as an ________
108. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a corporate by a
group as lenders
U) none
V) Syndicate
W) Allocation
X) Assignment
Y) Secondary
110. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be involved?
U) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime stock
exchange in foreign country
V) Depository in foreign country
W) Global Custodian
X) stock exchange in foreign country
Y) domestic sub custodian
111. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policy by exploring scenarios for the
path followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepayment rates for the mortgage
backed security in the portfolio, what is this process called?
U) Cash projection
V) Investment manages universe
W) Asset allocation
X) Fund administration
Y) Asset / liabilities analysis
114. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
U) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
V) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
W) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
X) None
Y) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
115. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through 2 more
banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
U) Loan of $2439
V) Loan of $1710
W) None
X) Create a reserve of $100
Y) Create a reserve of $190
116. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit holders and
invest in a variety of security?
Q) Mutual Fund
R) Mortgage Company
S) None
T) Stock Exchange
117. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at $48. What
is your return?
u. 45%
v. 10%
w. 25%
x. 50%
y. None
118. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a stated period of time is
description of
u. Trade Credit
v. Revolving Credit
w. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
x. Line of Credit
y. Letter of Credit
120. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
u. Investment manager Universe
v. Asset Allocation
w. Asset Liability Analysis
x. Fund Admin
y. Compliance Reporting
121. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
q. Current rate – Base Rate
r. Cap – Current Rate
s. Current Rate – Floor
t. Base Rate – Floor
122. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
u. Exporters Fund
v. All
w. Government Guarantee Program
x. Time Frame
y. Cost of Financing
123. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for the Sale
of securities.
e. True b. False
124. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional investors?
u. Stock Repurchase Program
v. Transition Management
w. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
x. Commission Recapture
y. None
127. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
i. True
j. False
128. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________ when
they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
q. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
r. Importer Exporter
s. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
t. Applicant’s bank & Beneficiary’s bank
129. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans
q. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning easier.
r. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
s. All
t. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
130. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually took clients
order
u. Salary
v. Manager fee
w. Wage
x. Concession
y. Underwriter
138. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also has
clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these clients through
banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
u. Global custodian,
v. None
w. Main custodian
x. Sub custodian
y. Secondary custodian
140. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
U) Capitalized loan
V) True Discounted loan
W) Amortized loan
X) Demand loan
Y) Discounted loan
143. Clients of a private banker are generally not segregated on the basis of
U) Investible assets
V) Location
W) Age
X) Net worth
Y) Name
144. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the security is in
the …….. market
U) Spot, futures
V) Debt , Equity
W) Primary , Secondary
X) Money, Capital
Y) Secondary, Primary
145. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment Management universe etc. provided by an
institution can be classified?
U) Investment Management
V) Asset Servicing
W) None
X) Trading
Y) Investor Services.
147. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him 90 shares of
MSFT. Is it possible?
M) Yes under RTGS
N) No
O) Yes under net-settlement system
151. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable annually after 6 months?
Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
152. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term investments, commission re-
capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction management etc. can be classified under ____
group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
153. The term CP is used in corporate lending for ____. Marks: 1
1. Collateral provision
2. Client Partner
3. Commercial Paper
4. Commodity Put options
5. Credit Provision
154. What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
155. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
u. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
v. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should however
be made in 30 days.
w. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
x. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
y. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
156. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities.
e. True b. False
157. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?
u. Irrevocable LC
v. None
w. Red clause
x. Revolving LC
y. Evergreen clause
160. In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH shares and two
sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be matched against the two
sell orders.
m. Yes
n. No
o.Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
161. If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an open ended
loan is equal to?
u. None
v. Drawing power = $1600
w. $2200
x. $2400
y. $2000
164. In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan administrator and
the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment manager.
u. None
v. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
w. Any
x. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while trustee
appoints the investment manager.
y. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator appoints
the investment manager.
165. Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card application?
u. Issuer processor
v. Collection agency
w. Issuing bank
x. Authorization engine
y. Credit bureau.
167. A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes and
pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the loan sought.
The company has indulged in the process of
u. Credit scoring
v. Credit increase
w. Credit incrementation
x. Credit revision
y. Credit enhancement.
168. FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead?
u)4
v) 5
w) 3
x) 1
y)2
178. In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
179. In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report to______ which
in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
183. Question related to credit derivatives as which of the following function is not done by credit
derivatives
Answer: Answer was something as Transfer to over the counter
184. Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
186. Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
197. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
198. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
200. Inflation- 8%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
204. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the category
“Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
206. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
209. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
210. Question on top 10 US bank
REBO
215. A bank cannot cover the money demanded by depositor, then it goes out to –
a. Federal reserve bank
217. When bank goes to the federal to borrow funds then the interest rate charged by fed is known as
a. Prime rate
b. Bond rate
c. Discount rate
d. Federal rate
229. Banker acceptances are ________________ credit investment created by ___________ and used
for financing imports, exports and domestic shipping
a. short term: non-financial
231. Warrants
a. Warrants are call options – variants of equity. They are usually offered as bonus or sweetener
233. Securitizing cash flows from future monthly sale of oil explored from its specified offshore
a. Asset securitization
237. Sales and brokers responds to which department when institution transfer their custody service
from one to another
a. Transition management
Lease is a long-term rental agreement for the asset, while Hire Purchase is allows the user to
own the asset after all the payments have been made to the lender.
Lease
Two main types – operating, financial
The Financier owns the asset.
Depreciation is claimed by the financier.
Tax deduction can be claimed for the full value of the rental paid.
Financier takes care of maintenance, insurance etc.
Hire Purchase
The asset is owned by the financier.
Depreciation can be claimed by the borrower.
Tax deduction can be claimed only to the extent of the interest repayment.
2. Annuities are:
a) Discounted loan
b) Capitalized loan
c) Amortized loan
d) True discounted loan
e) A loan that is paid in periodic installments with capitalized interest
Private Banking Front Office covers functions like Sales & Client prospecting,
Contact
Management, Account Aggregation and Financial Advisory services.
Private Banking Middle/Back Office covers functions like Asset Allocation,
Research, Portfolio Analysis, Risk Management, Trade Processing, Compliance
and documentation
6. Primary source of income for banks?
a) Interest income
b) Fees for services
c) None
d) Deposits from public
e) Grants from Central banks
A bank makes a profit by investing or lending money that is earning a higher rate
of interest than it pays to its depositors.
They borrow money from individual or businesses “who have money”, and lend it
to those “who need money”, by adding a mark up, to pay for expenses and profit.
The difference between the rates, which banks offer to depositors and lenders, is
generally referred to as “Spread”.
7. If a bank charges 8% for 1 year from customer A and 10% from customer B for similar loan, this can
be attributed to
a) Interest rate risk
b) Credit risk
c) Liquidity risk
d) Operational risk
e) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the value of a portfolio, either an investment portfolio
or a trading portfolio, will decrease due to the change in value of the market risk
factors. The four standard market risk factors are stock prices, interest rates,
foreign exchange rates, and commodity prices. The associated market risks are:
Equity risk, the risk that stock prices and/or the implied volatility will
change.
Interest rate risk is the risk (variability in value) borne by an interest-
bearing asset, such as a loan or a bond, due to variability of interest rates.
Currency risk, the risk that foreign exchange rates and/or the implied
volatility will change.
Commodity risk, the risk that commodity prices (e.g. corn, copper, crude
oil) and/or implied volatility will change.
Credit risk is an investor's risk of loss arising from a borrower who does not make
payments as promised.
Liquidity risk is the risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly
enough in the market to prevent a loss (or make the required profit).
An operational risk is, as the name suggests, a risk arising from execution of a
company's business functions.
8. Expand NOE –
a) Note of execution
b) Notice of error
c) Note of enrichment
d) Net outstanding error
9. Check 21 act facilitates:
a) Netting of checks at day end
b) Netting and substitution of checks at day end
c) Netting and pooling of checks at day end
d) Clearing check by manually processing the check
e) Check truncation and creation of substitute check
The law allows the recipient of the original paper check to create a digital version
of the original check—called a "substitute check," thereby eliminating the need
for further handling of the physical document.
10. Tax and insurance premiums collected as part of loan repayment are handled through which of the
following type of account?
a) Escrow
b) DMAT
c) MFA
Escrow account - A trust account held in the borrower's name to pay obligations such as
property taxes and insurance premiums.
11. Pick the odd one
a) Agency loans
b) FHA loans
c) VA loans
d) Interest only loans
Agency loan - A conventional loan is a mortgage that is not guaranteed or insured by
any government agency, including the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), the
Farmers Home Administration (FmHA) and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). It is
typically fixed in its terms and rate.
FHA loans - A mortgage issued by federally qualified lenders and insured by the Federal
Housing Administration (FHA). FHA loans are designed for low to moderate income
borrowers who are unable to make a large down payment. FHA loans allow the borrower
to borrow up to 97% of the value of the home. The 3% down payment requirement can
come from a gift or a grant, which makes FHA loans popular with first-time buyers.
Treasury bills are short-term obligations issued for one year or less. They are
sold at a discount from face value and don't pay interest before maturity. The
interest is the difference between the purchase price of the bill and the amount
that is paid to the investor at maturity (face value) or at the time of sale prior to
maturity.
Treasury notes and bonds bear a stated interest rate, and the owner receives
semi-annual interest payments. Treasury notes have a term of more than one
year, but not more than 10years.
16. SPV = Special purpose vehicle
17. Which of the options best describes the sequence of the following events?
1. Issuing bank arranges for advising bank payment
2. Freight forwarder sends documents to advising bank
3. Issuing bank issues the letter of credit(LC)
4. Advising bank advises seller that an LC has been opened
5. Advising bank sends documents to the issuing bank
18. VISA is involved in which of the following
i. Provide the interchange systems to transfer data and funds between members
ii. Set credit limits
iii. Issue credit cards
a) I b) II c) III d) I and II
Visa does not issue cards, extend credit or set rates and fees for consumers;
rather, Visa provides financial institutions with Visa-branded payment products
that they then use to offer credit, debit, prepaid and cash-access programs to
their customers
19. In reality people hold part of their loans as cash. This makes the multiplier:
a) Same as if people did not hold cash
b) Larger
c) Zero
d) smaller
20. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In scenario, what type
of risk are the investors facing?
a) Liquidity risk
b) Company risk
c) Market risk
d) Business risk
e) Credit risks
21. Securities functionality is a function of _____
a) Back office
b) Specialists
c) Front office
d) Mid office
e) Traders
Private Banking Front Office covers functions like Sales & Client prospecting,
Contact Management, Account Aggregation and Financial Advisory services.
Private Banking Middle/Back Office covers functions like Asset Allocation,
Research, Portfolio Analysis, Risk Management, Trade Processing, Compliance
and documentation.
Traders facilitate the buying and selling of stock, bonds, or other securities such
as currencies, either by carrying an inventory of securities for sale or by
executing a given trade for a client. Traders deal with transactions large and
small and provide liquidity (the ability to buy and sell securities) for the market.
(This is often called making a market.) Traders make money by purchasing
securities and selling them at a slightly higher price. This price differential is
called the "bid ask spread."
22. Generally if bond X had a lower rating than bond Y, the yield on bond X would be
a) Same as that of Bond y
b) Lower than that of bond Y
c) Higher than that of Bond Y
d) Volatile
Annual rate of return (also called Coupon, Fixed, Stated or Nominal Yield)
Higher the credit rating, the lower the Yield
The main objective of trade finance is to facilitate transactions. There are many
financing options available to facilitate international trade such as pre-shipment
finance to produce or purchase a product, and post-shipment finance of the
receivables.
How much did the broker payout to exchange on total in-case of a) gross settlement system b)
net settlement system?
a) (a) $4000 (b) $1235
b) (a) $1235 (b) $2235
c) (a) $260 for Microsoft $ 975 for Google & $260 for MS
d) None
e) (a) $ 1235 (b) $ 4000
Gross
$ 4000 needs to be paid to exchange to get 200 MS share and 100 google shares.
Netting
30. There are 5 participants A, B, C, D, E in a 25M USD syndicated loan and A is the lead manager. The
borrower has agreed to pay 0.4% ($ 1,00,000) participant fee. How much each participant will
share in participant fee?
a) ($ 1,00,000) will be received every time money is withdrawn
b) None
c) (%$1,00,000) will be charged towards undrawn portion
d) ($ 1,00,000) will be received affront
e) ($1,00,000) will be received every month
31. Find out the one which does NOT come under retail banking service?
a) Personal loans
b) Credit card services
c) Trade finance
d) Electronic banking
Retail Banking
o Electronic Banking
o Credit Card services
o Retail Lending – Personal Loans, Home Mortgages, Consumer Loans, Vehicle Loans
o Private Banking
o Asset Management
32. Which of the following is NOT a feature of online trading
a) Fund transfer
b) Bill payment
c) Secure chat
d) Outbound calls
33. Which of the following is NOT an example of an option?
a) LEAPS (Long term options)
b) Call option
c) swaption
d) put option
e) oil futures
An option is a contract, which gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation to buy or sell shares
of the underlying security at a specific price on or before a specific date. There are two kinds of
options: Call Options and Put Options.
· Call Options are options to buy a stock at a specific price on or before a certain date.
· Put Options are options to sell a stock at a specific price on or before a certain date.
· Long-Term Options are options with holding period of one or more years, and they are
called LEAPS (Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities).
· Swaps are the exchange of cash flows or one security for another to change the maturity
34. What could be the type of mortgage interest?
a) All
b) Fixed
c) Floating
d) Hybrid
A mortgage loan is a loan secured by real property through the use of a mortgage note which
evidences the existence of the loan and the encumbrance of that realty through the granting
of a mortgage which secures the loan.
The two basic types of amortized loans are the fixed rate mortgages (FRM) and adjustable
rate mortgages (ARM) (also known as a floating rate or variable rate mortgage).
Combinations of fixed and floating rate are also common, whereby a mortgage loan will have
a fixed rate for some period, and vary after the end of that period.
35. Banks are financial intermediaries that
a) Help connect public to the central banks
b) Do not operate efficiently in the financial system
c) Should not be allowed to open savings accounts
d) Are not required
e) Link depositors to borrowers
36. In electronic check conversion (ECC), what happens once the check is processed?
a) Receive cash immediately
b) The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to bank
electronically and deposit the funds into the store’s account
c) All
d) The customer can present a check to store cashier
37. Which is NOT a Captive finance company?
a) Bank of America
b) Ford Motor credit
c) Hyundai Motor Finance Company
d) General Motors Acceptance Corporation
e) None
Captive finance company is a subsidiary whose purpose is to provide financing to customers
buying the parent company's product.
The captive finance company is usually wholly owned by the parent company. Although there
are numerous examples of these, the best ones occur in the automotive industry.
General Motors has General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC),
Daimler Chrysler has Chrysler Financial, and
Ford Motor Company has Ford Motor Credit Company (FMCC)
39. XYZ Corporation is a large client of bank and on average for a period it maintains $20 million in its bank
account. However the bank allows the authorized representatives off XYZ to utilize funds up to 15% over the
balance maintained. This is an example of which of the following option?
a) Accrual loan
b) Committed loans
c) Held for sale loans
d) Overdraft
e) Undrawn loan
Overdraft limits are extended to help the corporate manage the day-to-day cash flow needs
of the business. The bank makes available a certain sum of money for a period of time (say,
USD 20.0 million for a period of 1 year). There would be a separate account called the
overdraft account created to monitor withdrawals under this loan. Whenever the corporate
has a deficit in its main business account, it can draw money from the overdraft account (up
to the limit of USD 20.0 million). It can also put back money in the overdraft account as and
when they have surpluses in the business account.
40. You purchase a stock for $40. One year later you receive $2 as dividend and sold the share for $48.
How much is the return of holding period?
a) 45%
b) None
c) 25%
d) 10%
e) 50%
41. Which of the following is NOT a core private banking function?
a) Investment analysis and advise
b) sales and marketing
c) deposit mobilization
d) client management
e) research
42. Treasury bills can be transacted and settled on the same date? (TRUE)
43. Identity the odd one out
a) Equities
b) Shares
c) Stocks
d) Common stock
e) Conversible bond
Corporates raise money by issuing Securities in the form of Debt and Equity.
Debt is money owed by one person or firm to another. Examples are Bonds, loans, and commercial
paper.
Bonds: An investor loans money to an entity (company or government) that needs funds for a specified
period of time at a specified interest rate.
Bonds are issued in three basic physical forms:
Bearer Bonds - bearer of the bond is presumed to be the owner. (owner’s name does not appear
on the bond)
Registered As to Principal Only - Bonds that are registered as to principal only have the owner’s
name on the bond certificate, but since the interest is not registered these bonds still have
coupons attached.
Fully Registered Bonds - Bonds that are registered to both interest and principal
Corporate bond A bond issued by a corporation. Corporations generally issue three types of bonds:
Secured Bonds (Mortgage, Equipment Trust Certificates, Collateral Trust Bonds), Unsecured Bonds
(Debentures), and Subordinated Debentures.
Municipal bond (Munis) A bond issued by a municipality. These are generally tax free, but the
interest rate is usually lower than a taxable bond.
Treasury Securities Treasury bills, notes, and bonds are marketable securities the U.S. government
sells in order to pay off maturing debt and raise the cash needed to run the federal government
Zero coupon bonds Zeros generate no periodic interest payments but they are issued at a discount
from face value.The return is realized at maturity
Commercial paper An unsecured, short-term loan issued by a corporation, typically for financing
accounts receivable and inventories. It is usually issued at a discount to face value, reflecting
prevailing market interest rates.
EQUITY: Equity (Stock) is a security, representing an ownership interest.
Common stock Common stock represents an ownership interest in a company. Owners of stock
also have Limited Liability (i.e.) the maximum a shareholder can lose is their original investment. Most
of the stock traded in the markets today is common. An individual with a majority shareholding or
controlling interest controls a company's decisions and can appoint anyone he/she wishes to the
board of directors or to the management team. Corporations seeking capital sell it to investors
through a Primary Offering or an Initial Public Offering (IPO). Before shares can be offered, or sold to
the general public, they must first be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Once the shares have been sold to investors, the shareholders are usually free to sell or trade their
stock shares in the Secondary Markets (such as the New York Stock Exchange – NYSE). From time
to time, the Issuer may choose to repurchase the stock they previously issued. Such repurchased
stock shares are referred to as Treasury Stock, and the shares that remain trading in the secondary
market are referred to as Shares Outstanding. Treasury Stock does not have voting rights and is not
entitled to any declared dividends. Corporations may use Treasury Stock to pay a stock dividend, to
offer to employees.
Preferred Stock Preference shares carry a stated dividend and they do not usually have voting
rights. Preferred shareholders have priority over common stockholders on earnings and assets in the
event of liquidation.
American Depository Receipts (ADR) The purpose of an ADR is to facilitate the domestic trading of
a foreign stock. An ADR is a receipt for a specified number of foreign shares owned by an American
bank. ADRs trade like shares, either on a U.S. Exchange or Over the Counter. The owner of an ADR
has voting rights and also has the right to receive any declared dividends. An example would be
Infosys ADRs that are traded in NASDAQ.
44. The amount owed by a company to suppliers in the next one year will be categorized under ____
a) Current liabilities
b) Deferred liabilities
c) Annual liabilities
d) Accrued liabilities
45. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to $10000. The interest on
loans availed amounts to $5000 and taxes to be paid amounts to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are total of
20000 shares.
a) 1.5
b) 1.25
c) 2.5
d) 2
Gross profit = 50000
Operating expenses = 10000
Operating Income = Gross profit - Operating expenses = 40000
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) = Operating Income + other income – other expenses = 40000
Profit Before Tax (PBT) = EBIT - Interest Expenses = 40000 – 5000 = 35000
Net Income or PAT (Profit after Tax) = Profit Before Tax (PBT) – income taxes = 30000
EPS (Earnings Per Share) = Profit after Tax / No. of Shares = 30000/20000 = 1.5
46. If you invest $500 for 3 years at 8% simple interest, how much you have at the end of 3 years?
Net Present Value (NPV) is a concept often used to evaluate projects/investments using the
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method. The DCF method simply uses the time value concept and
discounts future cash flows by the applicable interest rate factor to arrive at the present value of
the cash flows.
49. P & L statements represent transactions over a period of time while the balance sheet information
as of a specific date. TRUE
one that distinguishes P & L statement from a balance sheet, is that the
amounts shown on this statement represent transactions over a period of time while the items
represented on the balance sheet show information as of a specific date (or point in time).
50. Which of the following LCs is similar to a bank guarantee?
a) Straight
b) Negotiable
c) Back to back
d) Standby
e) Revolving
The letter of credit (LC) allows the buyer and Seller to contract a trusted intermediary (a bank)
that will guarantee full payment to the seller provided that he has shipped the goods and
complied with the terms of the agreement.
four parties are involved in any transaction using an LC
Buyer or Applicant
The buyer applies to his bank for the issuance of an LC. If the buyer does not have a
credit arrangement with this issuing bank then he must pay in cash or other negotiable
securities.
Issuing bank
The issuing or applicant’s bank issues the LC in favor of the beneficiary (Seller) and
routes the document to the beneficiary’s bank. The applicant’s bank later verifies that all
the terms, conditions, and documents comply with the LC, and pays the seller through his
bank.
Beneficiary’s bank
The seller’s or beneficiary’s bank verifies that the LC is authentic and notifies the
beneficiary.
Beneficiary or Seller
The beneficiary must ensure that the order is prepared according to specifications and
shipped on time. He must also gather and present the full set of accurate documents,
Syndicate - To share the risk, and more efficiently distribute the offering to the public,
broker/dealers will join together in a Joint Trading Account. The syndicate profits by selling the
securities and earning a Spread (i.e., the POP less the amount paid to the issuer). Syndicate
members share the risk and are responsible for any unsold securities.
57. Purchase of account receivables at a discount is called FACTORING
Factoring is a financial transaction whereby a business sells its accounts receivable (i.e.,
invoices) to a third party (called a factor) at a discount in exchange for immediate money with
which to finance continued business.
58. Choose the right option
a) None of the mutual funds are listed on stock exchanges
b) Only close ended mutual funds are listed on stock exchanges
c) Only open ended mutual funds are listed on stock exchanges
d) Both close and open ended funds are listed on stock exchanges
You can buy mutual funds when mutual fund companies make initial public offerings. Filling out
an application form with a payment of some initial deposit is all it takes.
Buying mutual funds called closed end funds is from stock exchanges. Closed end funds are
initially sold by fund companies in limited numbers and they are listed in a stock exchange to
facilitate trading by investors. These will be usually at premium prices or as dictated by demands
in the market (higher demands for various reasons attract higher premiums).
You can also buy mutual funds (open end funds - funds purchasable perpetually from the
company). Here the price at which you buy will be a figure called as NAV in the industry circles.
61. Which institution is responsible for monetary policy for the country? CENTRAL BANK
Monetary policy is the process by which the government, central bank controls (i) the supply of
money (ii) availability of money (iii) cost of money or rate of interest to attain a set of objectives
oriented towards the growth and stability of the economy.
62. Which of the following is NOT true about LC?
I. Shifts credit risk from the importer to the importer’s bank (issuing bank)
II. Deals with products and not with documents
III. Are typically revocable unless specified otherwise
IV. Advising bank has the liability for the payment of the LC
63. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to lowest)?
a) AAA, AA, D, BBB
b) D,AA,B,AAA
c) AAA,AA+,D,AA
d) D,CB,A
Corporate Lending refers to various forms of loans extended by banks to corporate bodies like
proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies or public limited companies. Banks lend to
such entities on the strength of their balance sheet and business cash flows.
Corporate loans are provided by banks for various purposes like new projects, capacity
expansion or plant modernization, daily cash flow requirements (working capital) etc. Depending
on the nature of the requirement, loans may be long-term or short-term in nature.
Loans can be either secured or unsecured in nature. In case of secured loans, if the corporate
defaults on payment of principal or interest on the loan, the bank can take possession of the
security and sell off the same to meet principal or interest payment on the loan. Security is usually
in the form of land, buildings, plant and machinery, physical stock of the raw material, goods for
sale etc.
66. Two major functions of corporate finance division of investment banks are?
a) Technology and m&a ‘s
b) Risk management and underwriting
c) Security trading and underwriting
d) Mergers and acquisitions advisory and underwriting
e) Short selling
CORPORATE FINANCE
The bread and butter of a traditional investment bank, corporate finance generally performs two
different functions:
· Mergers and acquisitions advisory - Banks assist in negotiating and structuring a merger
between two companies. If, for example, a company wants to buy another firm, then an
investment bank will help finalize the purchase price, structure the deal, and generally ensure
a smooth transaction.
· Underwriting - The process by which investment bankers raise investment capital from
investors on behalf of corporations and governments that are issuing securities (both equity
and debt).An Underwriter guarantees that the capital issue will be subscribed to the extent of his
underwritten amount. He will make good of any shortfall.
67. Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a) Credit derivatives can be used either to take more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
b) Credit derivatives can be used to credit positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in cash market.
c) Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
d) Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and free up
capital from regulatory constraints.
Present Value is the current value of a future cash flow or of a series of future cash flows.
Future Value is the value that a sum of money invested at compound interest will have after a
specified period. The formula for Future Value is:
FV = PV*(1 + i)n
72. A card holder swipes his card for USD 100. How much does the merchant
i. Deduct from the card holder?
ii. Receive from the acquirer?
a) All
b) III only
c) I only
d) II only
Interest is usually paid on the disbursed amount of the loan. In some cases, a nominal interest if
also payable on the committed amount of the loan. Also, in most cases, the corporate would have
to pay a certain amount as processing fees for the loan. This would cover the bank’s overhead
costs in the loan process.
75. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1-year are traded on money markets?
TRUE
Money market is for short term financial instruments, usually a day to less than a year. The most
common instrument is a “repo”, short for repurchase agreement. A repo is a contract in which the
seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them back at a specified time and price.
Treasury bills of very short tenure, commercial paper, certificates of deposits etc. are also
considered as money market instruments.
76. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
a) Collateral e.g. cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortgages
b) Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commerce
c) Developing and differentiating deposits, loans etc
d) All
e) Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the bank
77. ___ of securities trade involves the transfer of the securities from the seller to the buyer.
a) Clearing
b) Settlement
c) Netting
d) Trading
Settlement of securities is a business process whereby securities or interests in securities
are delivered, usually against (in simultaneous exchange for) payment of money, to fulfill
contractual obligations, such as those arising under securities trades
A number of risks arise for the parties during the settlement interval, which are managed by
the process of clearing, which follows trading and precedes settlement. Clearing involves
modifying those contractual obligations so as to facilitate settlement, often by netting and
novation. clearing denotes all activities from the time a commitment is made for a transaction
until it is settled.
78. The type of loan in which spread varies over the life of the loan is called ____
a) Positive spread loan
b) Floating rate loan
c) Semi-fixed rate loan
d) Negative spread loan
e) Fixed rate loan
A fixed rate mortgage (FRM) is a mortgage loan first developed by the Federal Housing
Administration (FHA) where the interest rate on the note remains the same through the
term of the loan, as opposed to loans where the interest rate may adjust or "float."
79. Which two risks of a financial institution may gain as well as losses?
a) Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
b) None
c) Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
d) Liquidity risk and credit risk
e) Credit risk and interest rate risk
80. What is the settlement standard followed in the US?
a) T+2
b) T+3
c) T+4
d) T+1
In the U.S., the settlement date for marketable stocks is usually 3 (three)
business days after the trade is executed, and for listed options and government
securities it is usually 1 (one) day after the execution.
81. What is the difference between residential and commercial mortgage?
a) Type of property being collateralized
b) Range of loan tenure
c) All
d) Type of customer
82. What are Yankee bonds also known as? junk bonds
Yankee bond, a US dollar-denominated bond issued by a non-US entity in the US market. Yankee
bonds, ... are rated below investment-grade, commonly known as high-yield securities or junk bonds
83. Var can be measure at: 99%
VaR Calculation: 99% = 2.33 * standard deviation
84. Who is participating bank?
a) A bank which participates in every process of syndication
b) Bank which underwrites a loan
c) Bank which participates in arranging a loan
d) Bank which participates in disbursing a loan
e) Bank that participates in the syndication by lending a portion of the total amount required
85. Dividend declaration is an example of
a) Private banking
b) Initial public offer
c) Merger & acquisition
d) Investment banking
e) Corporate action
Corporate Action refers to dividend declarations, stock splits etc. The Corporate Action
department makes sure that the rightful owners (as on the Record Date) receive the dividends,
Splits etc.
86. From the given options identify the services that can be categorized under asset servicing line of
business
i. Corporate action processing iii. Transfer agency services
ii. Income processing iv. All
a) I only
b) Iii only
c) II only
d) Both I and II
e) IV
Money laundering occurs over a period of three steps, which include the physical distribution
of the cash (“placement”), the second step involves carrying out complex financial
transactions in order to camouflage the illegal source (“layering”), and the final step which
entails acquiring wealth generated from the transactions of the illicit funds (“integration”).
90. All of the following are valid means for custody client to communicate trade instructions to its
custodian EXCEP
a) FEDWIRE
b) By Fax
c) By telephone
d) SWIFT network
91. The term “settlement cycle” referes to the which of the following option?
Answer: Time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when
the trade is settled.
This settlement cycle is known as "T+3,"
92. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the
end of the day.
Buy Dell 120 10
Sell Dell 70 10.5
Buy Cisco 200 20
Sell Dell 20 11
Sell Cisco 50 20.5
Sell Dell 10 9
Answer: To get 20 dell and 150 cisco shares the broker needs to pay 3130
94. If a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 80% and an 80% chance of paying 50% what
would be the expected return?
a) 0.2
b) 0.44
c) 0.28
d) 0.56
E(R)= Sum( probability (in scenario i) * the return (in scenario i))
ER = ( 0.2 * 0.8 ) + (0.8 * 0.5) = 0.16 + 0.4 = 0.56
95. Who is known as “the drawer” in check processing?
a) Person who receives the check
b) Person receiving the payment
c) Maker’s bank
d) The clearing house
"Drawer" of a check means a person whose name appears thereon as the primary obligor,
whether the actual signature be that of (himself/herself) or of a person purportedly authorized
to draw the check in (his/her) behalf.
96. An open end funds with 10,000 units outstanding had the total assets of Rs 120,000 and the
liabilities of Rs 25,000. Calculate the fund’s NAV per unit.
Answer: NAV = Assets – liabilities / no. of outstanding shares = (95,000/10,000) = 9.5
Net asset value," or "NAV," of an investment company or a mutual fund is the company/fund’s
total assets minus its total liabilities. For example, if an investment company has securities and
other assets worth $100 million and has liabilities of $10 million, the investment company’s NAV
will be $90 million. Because an investment company’s assets and liabilities change daily, NAV will
also change daily. NAV might be $90 million one day, $100 million the next, and $80 million the
day after.
The investment company/fund calculates the NAV of a single share (or the "per share NAV") by
dividing its NAV by the number of shares that are outstanding.
97. Which of the following is not an index?
a) FTSE
b) DAX
c) HangSeng
d) NASDAQ 100
e) NYSE ------------ (is a Stock Exchange)
The most basics tools of forex risk management are 'spot' and 'forward' contracts. These are
contracts between end users and financial institutions that specify the terms of an exchange of
two currencies. In a spot transaction the currency that is bought will be receivable in two days
whilst the currency that is sold will be payable in two days.
Most market participants want to exchange the currencies at a time other than two days in
advance but would like to know the rate of exchange now. This is done through a forward
contract to exchange the currencies at a specified exchange rate at a specified date. In
determining the rate of exchange in six months time there are two components:
· the current spot rate (is simply the current market rate as determined by supply and demand)
· the forward rate adjustment (Forward rate (Local currency/USD) = Spot rate *(1+ interest rate in
US) / (1+ local interest rate))
99. In trade finance, which of the following factors are considered while choosing mode of
financing?
a) Exporter’s fund, risk factors, cost of financing, time frame
b) None
c) Time frame, cost of financing, buyers trade associates
d) Government guarantee program, seller preference
FACTORS IN CHOOSING THE MODE OF FINANCING Costs, Time frame, risk factors,
government guarantee program and exporter’s funds.
100. A custodian processes interest proceeds from the fixed income securities held under its
custody. Which division, within the custodian company, is responsible for carrying out the
position
a) Transaction management
b) Income management
c) Cash management
d) Brokerage services
e) Fund administration
101. A bank has a portfolio of %50 million worth of loans of which it wants to hedge $20 million
worth of loan. What is the processes called?
a) Held for sale loans
b) Committed loans
c) Undrawn loans
d) Trading loans
e) Accrual loans
The standby LC can remain valid for years (Evergreen Clause) it eliminates the cost of separate
LCs for each transaction with a regular client.
105. Credit derivatives can be used to reduce the regulatory capital requirement and a diversify
credit risk.
106. The details of trade obligation are created by
a) Broker
b) Depository
c) Exchange
d) Clearing house
107. Which of the following combination holds true?
a) Documentation collection, strict compliance rules apply
b) Standby letter of credit, less costly than documentary collection
c) Wire transfer, more costly than other payment alternatives
d) Foreign checks, not useful for cross border trade
e) Commercial letter of credit, improves applicant’s credit facilities
108. Increasing the cash reserve ratio for banks would have an impact on which of the following
a) Increased interest rates
b) Increased money supply in the economy
c) Profitability of firms
d) Reduced money supply the economy
109. In defined benefit plans, the benefits is expressed as an ___ and in defined contribution plans,
the benefit is expressed as an_____
a) Account balance, account balance
b) Account balance, annuity
c) Annuity, annuity
d) Annuity, account balance
110. Identify the services offered by retail banks:
a) Savings and checking accounts
b) Personal loans
c) Debit cards
d) All
111. Trading of previously issued securities takes place where?
a) At company headquarters
b) Secondary market
c) All
d) Primary market
e) Through private placement
The primary market is where securities are created (by means of an IPO) while, in the secondary
market, investors trade previously-issued securities without the involvement of the issuing-companies.
The secondary market is what people are referring to when they talk about the stock market. It is
important to understand that the trading of a company's stock does not directly involve that company.
112. Which of the following is NOT a settlement method for bank loans?
a) Preclosure
b) Participation
c) Securities repository
d) Sub-participation
e) Assignment
113. NASDAQ is based out of __________
a) London
b) Chicago
c) None
d) Singapore
e) Hong kong
NASDAQ, is an American stock exchange (located in New York). "NASDAQ" originally stood
for "National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations”.
114. In a securities lending transaction, if the buyer of securities provides cash as collateral, then the
seller of securities has to provide the buyer with a interest amount for the cash. What is this
interest amount called?
a) Collateral interest
b) None
c) Interest rate
d) Rebate rate
e) Return rate
Securities lending or stock lending refers to the lending of securities by one party to another.
The terms of the loan will be governed by a "Securities Lending Agreement", which requires that
the borrower provides the lender with collateral, in the form of cash, government securities, or a
Letter of Credit of value equal to or greater than the loaned securities. The agreement is a
contract enforceable under relevant state law, which is often specified in the agreement.
As payment for the loan, the parties negotiate a fee, quoted as an annualized percentage of the
value of the loaned securities. If the agreed form of collateral is cash, then the fee may be quoted
as a "rebate", meaning that the lender will earn all of the interest which accrues on the cash
collateral, and will "rebate" an agreed rate of interest to the borrower
115. Which of the following is NOT a commonly used term in the contest of banking?
a) Social banking
b) Investment banking
c) Corporate
d) Personal banking
e) Retail banking
116. Inflation represents which of the following option?
a) Increase in prices
b) Very high change in prices
c) Currency crisis
d) Decrease in prices
e) Economic crises
117. In terms of computation, which of the following is the fastest method for calculating VaR?
a) Variance-covariance matrix
b) A combination of Monte Carlo and historical simulation
c) Historical simulation
d) All would take equal time if done using a software
e) Monte Carlo simulation
118. TARP stands for: Troubled Asset Relief Program
119. In a syndicated loan of 100M, each participant commits for 25% of loan. But due to exigencies
if one participant reduces his share to 22% and others to share equally. What will be revised
share of other participants?
a) 0.3
b) 0.24
c) 0.31
d) 0.26
e) 0.29
120. Which of the following debt instrument involves lowest risk? Mutual Funds or municipal bonds
121. Ram deposits $100 in xyz bank. Puja takes a loan of $100 from XYZ bank. Which of the
following is most likely to happen?
a) None
b) Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
c) Bank is charging 5% interest to Ram and paying 5% interest to Puja
d) Bank is charging 5% interest to Puja and paying 3% interest to Ram
e) Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
122. Due to which of the following reason is rebalancing performed?
a) Change in original asset allocation due to market performance
b) Change in risk profile of the investor
c) All
d) Occurrence of major life events in the investor’s life
123. If a bank gets a deposit of $5000, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10% and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to which of the following money multiplier effect?
a) It creates a loan of $1210
b) It creates a reserve of $500
c) It creates a loan of $8550
d) None
e) It creates a reserve of $ 4000
When a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement of 10%, the bank can then
lend out $90. That $90 goes back into the economy, purchasing goods or services, and usually
ends up deposited in another bank. That bank can then lend out $81 of that $90 deposit, and that
$81 goes into the economy to purchase goods or services and ultimately is deposited into
another bank that proceeds to lend out a percentage of it. In this way, money grows and flows
throughout the community in a much greater amount than physically exists. This is also called
multiplier effect. An initial deposit of $100 has created a reserve of $27, and loan of $244.
5000
Bank 1 (10% = 500) ------------------ 4500
Bank 2 (10% = 450) ------------------ 4050
Reserve = $950 and loan is $8550
124. If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $ 2000, then drawing power for an open
ended loan is equal to?
a) 2000
b) 1600
c) 2200
d) 2400
e) None
Q2. A card holder swap card for 100 usd. How much merchant deduct.
If 2 % is given discount.
Ans-100,100,
98,100,
100, 98,
98, 98,
100, 2
Q3. Foreclosure is the legal and professional proceeding in which a mortgagee, or other lien
holder, usually a lender, obtains a court ordered termination of a mortgagor's equitable right of
redemption
Q10. Transaction reporting & compliance activity is performed by which of the following
7. front office
8. back office
Q12. Share not issue publically …something like this (ans-insider trading)
Q13.if entry load is 2% and NAV is rs 10 then how much investor will have to pay to 100 units.
1.1200
2.1500
3. 500
4.1020
Q15. FII,
Interest score
FFLP score
Loan Score
Q17. Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When are confirmation /affirmation completed?
13. T+1
14. T+3
15. true
16. T+2
Q18. Question on forfeiting (read PDF Carefully)
Q28 odd -FHA Loans, interest rate loan, VA loans, Agency loans
Q30. Hire purchase (which one is wrong-financer is owner in hire and purchase)
Q33. Airways & Citibank issue which card (answer -co branded card)
Q36. Valid means for a custody client …communicate trade instructions … (Ans-SWIFT)
Q37.Basic indicator approach for measurement of Operation risk (ans: Annual Gross income)
Q38 assuming a 4% inflation rate in how many years will purchasing power of 1000 be cut in half(ans-
17.65)
188. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice
a year than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
191. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the
beginning of the second year?
a. True b. False
195. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
196. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
197. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
198. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called
199. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
z. -2%
aa. 2%
bb. -1.96%
cc. Very high
dd. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
z. $1225
aa. None of listed option
bb. $1000
cc. $1070
dd. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
f. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
z. Market risk
aa. Interest rate risk
bb. Commodity risk
cc. Operational risk
dd. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
28. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000
under a confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment.
The acceptance commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
Z) $2500
AA) $3000
BB) $300
CC) none
DD) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
Z) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the
exchange
AA) None of these
BB) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to
exchange
CC) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to
exchange
DD) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
Z) learning services
AA) ‘None
BB) Merger and Acquisition
CC) Valuation of firm
DD) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
Z) 500000
AA) 100000
BB) 400000
CC) 600000
DD) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
Z) 200
AA) 500
BB) None
CC) 300
DD) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
Z) Monetary policy
AA) None
BB) Money multiplier effect
CC) Profit making tendency of a bank
DD) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
Z) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
AA) None
BB) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
CC) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
DD) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
Z) none
AA) Syndicate
BB) Allocation
CC) Assignment
DD) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
Z) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime
stock exchange in foreign country
AA) Depository in foreign country
BB) Global Custodian
CC) stock exchange in foreign country
DD) domestic sub custodian
Z) Cash projection
AA) Investment manages universe
BB) Asset allocation
CC) Fund administration
DD) Asset / liabilities analysis
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
Z) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
AA) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
BB) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
CC) None
DD) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
U) Mutual Fund
V) Mortgage Company
W) None
X) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
z. 45%
aa. 10%
bb. 25%
cc. 50%
dd. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
z. Trade Credit
aa. Revolving Credit agreement
bb. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
cc. Line of Credit
dd. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
z. Investment manager Universe
aa. Asset Allocation
bb. Asset Liability Analysis
cc. Fund Admin
dd. Compliance Reporting
68. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
u. Current rate – Base Rate
v. Cap – Current Rate
w. Current Rate – Floor
x. Base Rate – Floor
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
z. Exporters Fund
aa. All
bb. Government Guarantee Program
cc. Time Frame
dd. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
f. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
z. Stock Repurchase Program
aa. Transition Management
bb. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
cc. Commission Recapture
dd. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
k. True
l. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
u. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
v. Importer Exporter
w. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
x. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
u. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
v. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
w. All
x. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
z. Salary
aa. Manager fee
bb. Wage
cc. Concession
dd. Underwriter
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
z. Global custodian,
aa. None
bb. Main custodian
cc. Sub custodian
dd. Secondary custodian
143. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that
would be earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
Z) Capitalized loan
AA) True Discounted loan
BB) Amortized loan
CC) Demand loan
DD) Discounted loan
147. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent
trading in the security is in the …….. market
Z) Spot, futures
AA) Debt , Equity
BB) Primary , Secondary
CC) Money, Capital
DD) Secondary, Primary
148. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation,
cash projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment
Management universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
Z) Investment Management
AA) Asset Servicing
BB) None
CC) Trading
DD) Investor Services.
150. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
P) Yes under RTGS
Q) No
R) Yes under net-settlement system
151. Dow Jones industrial average is made of
Z) 30 stocks
AA) 20 stocks
BB) 40 stocks
CC) 10 stocks
DD) 50 stocks
154. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable
annually after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
155. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term
investments, commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction
management etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
z. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
aa. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
bb. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
cc. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
dd. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
f. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the
answer)
z. Irrevocable LC
aa. None
bb. Red clause
cc. Revolving LC
dd. Evergreen clause
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
p. Yes
q. No
r. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
z. None
aa. $1600
bb. $2200
cc. $2400
dd. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
z. Setting risk limits
aa. Hedging
bb. Diversification
cc. Arbitrage
dd. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
z. None
aa. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
bb. Any
cc. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
dd. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
z. Issuer processor
aa. Collection agency
bb. Issuing bank
cc. Authorization engine
dd. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company
goes and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the
loan sought. The company has indulged in the process of
z. Credit scoring
aa. Credit increase
bb. Credit incrementation
cc. Credit revision
dd. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
z) 4
aa) 5
bb) 3
cc) 1
dd) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
z) Primary
aa) Secondary
bb) Participant
cc) OTC
dd) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
239. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
240. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
241. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
242. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
245. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
246. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
247. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
250. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
253. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
259. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
261. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
263. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
267. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount – check not sure
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
271. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
5. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participants will NOT be involved?
e. Domestic Sub-custodian
f. b. Stock exchange in foreign country
g. c. Global Custodian, Domestic Sub Custodian, Depository in Foreign Country and
Sometimes Stock exchange in foreign Country
h. d. Depository in foreign country e. Global Custodian
10. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate
a. 12 month deposit with minimum balance of 1000$
b. Cannot be determined
c. 6 month deposit with minimum balance of 1000$
d. 3 month deposit with minimum balance of 4000$
e. 6 month deposit with minimum balance of 2000$
12. Retail loans are asset products offered by the bank. State True or False.
True False
13. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a. Counter trade b. Open Account c. Cash in Advance d. Letter
of Credit e. Documentary Collection
14. If the price of a security on day 1 & 2 are $ 100 and $ 102 respectively the return is
a. 1% b. 2% c. Very high d. -1% e. -2%
17. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
19. Which of these instruments is not included as part of Asset servicing services under the
category "Pricing/Holdings Valuation", which includes accurate pricing, ratings, etc. ?
a. Equities
b. The service may be provided for all of these instruments
c. Government securities
d. Certificates of participation
e. Certificates of deposit
22. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches an investor
services firm for advice. The firm advises the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt. debt,
and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm:
23. In which of the following cases can the Securities Lending service of a custodian be used to
borrow securities?
a. A broker has made a sale of securities, but some of the securities were delivered defective
b. All of the listed options
c. A hedge fund manager wants to trade with borrowed shares as part of his arbitrage strategy
d. A broker has made a short sale of a security, and wants to cover it
24. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called _________
a. Settlement b. Novation c. Netting d. None of the listed Options e. Counterparty risk
25. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
a. Standby Letter of Credit b. Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit d. Back to back Letter of Credit e. Documentary Collection
33. In defined contribution retirement plans, Tax-sheltered Annuities fall under Section ______ of
ERISA
a. 401(b) b. None of the listed Options c. 401(k) d. 403(b) e. 403(k)
34._____________ is typically the largest part of the spread and is paid to the broker/dealer that
actually took the client’s order.
a. Underwriter's Allowance b. Wage c. Manager's fee d. Concession e. Salary
35. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
a. True discounted Loan b. Discounted Loan c. Capitalized Loan
d. Demand loan e. Amortized Loan
36. Auto loans are loans financed for vehicles for business use. State True or False.
True False
37. The real rate of interest is 9.50% while the nominal rate of interest is 11.70%. The applicable
inflation rate is:
a. 2.2 b. 2.1 c. None of the listed Options d. 0 e. -2.2
38. If the price of a security on day 1 & 2 are $ 102 and $ 100 respectively the return is
a. 2% b. -2% c. -1.96% d. 1 to 2% e. Very high
39. Which of the following is NOT a category of health & welfare plan?
a. Property insurance b. Survivor benefits c. All of these are valid categories
d. Disability income e. Health care plan
40. If total spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager's fee is $ 100000, what is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
a. $400,000 b. $500,000 c. $600,000 d. Cannot be determined e. $100,000
41. What are the risks associated with Hedge Funds?
a. High Leveraging b. High Speculation
c. High Exposure in Derivatives d. All of the listed options
43. A bank decides to sacntion only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes and
pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agrees to sanction 50% of the loan sought.
The company has indulged in the process of:
45. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day.
a. IBM: 70 shares to give out; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $3,000 to pay out to the exchange
b. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $3,000 to pay out to the exchange
c. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $1,780 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $1,780 to receive from the exchange
47. FX Spot Deal in US assumes a maturity of how many business days ahead?
a. Five days b. Three days c. Four days d. Two days e. One days
51. In an account earning simple interest, the interest from the first year is reinvested at the
beginning of the second year. State True or False.
True False
53.Jo inherited an antique tie pin. It was valued at $1350. Each year its value appreciated by 5%.
Approximately how much was the tie pin expected to be worth 5 years later
a. $1,723 b. $1,450 c. None of the listed options d. $1,688 e. $1,045
54. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to lowest)?
a. AAA, AA+, BBB, D b. AAA, AA-, D, BBB c. D,C,B,A
d. D, AA-, B, AAA e. AAA, AA+, D, AA-
55. The rate at which the bank will purchase US dollars against home currency is called as
___________.
a. Direct Rate b. Ask Rate c. Bid Rate d. Indirect Rate e. Cross Currency Rate
56. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unitholders and
invests in a variety of securities?
a. Mutual Fund b. None of the listed options c. Stock
Exchange d. Mortgage Company
58. USExport and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1,000,000 under a
confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The
Acceptance commission @ 1.5% pa equals ___________.
a. 2500 b. None of the listed Options c. 300 d. 250 e. 3000
59. Which of the following, according to you, has resulted in defined contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans?
60. Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti -money laundering, US
Patriot Act
a. Mutual Funds b. Securities brokers and dealers
c. All of the listed options d. Banks and Trust companies
61. All the following statements concerning U.S. Government securities are correct EXCEPT:
a. Treasury bills have a greater interest rate risk than either Treasury bonds or Treasury
notes.
b. None of the listed options
c. Treasury notes have maturity dates up to 10 years.
d. Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 years
e. Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity.
62. Legitimate ways to cancel the credit card transactions with in a limited time frame are
_________________
a. Chargeback and Chargeback reversals b. Chargeback reversals
c. Chargeback d. Presentment
64. Bank New has a portfolio of $30 million worth of loans, which it wants to hedge. This is an
example of what kind of loan?
a. the risk of loss resulting from errors in processes, people and systems
b. he possibility of loss as a result of default, such as when a customer defaults on a loan
c. the possibility of loss over a given period of time related to uncertain movements in market
factors
d. the possibility that a firm will be unable to generate funds to meet contractual obligations as they
fall due.
e. the possibility of loss when a contract cannot be enforced
66. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value. State True or False.
True False
68. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue loans
True False
69. Bank A, based in the US, provides safekeeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium, and provides securities safekeeping services to these clients
through Banks C and D respectively. Which of the following terms best describes Bank A?
b. Sub Custodian b. Secondary Custodian c. None of the listed Options
d. Main Custodian e. Global Custodian
70. Credit derivatives can be used to ___________ the risk and ___________ the regulatory capital
requirements.
a. Diversify; reduce b. Manage; avoid c. Transfer; increase
d. Assess; estimate e. Eliminate; improve
71. Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash. State True or False.
True False
74. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policies by exploring scenarios for
the paths followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepayment rates for the
mortgage-backed securities in the portfolio, etc. What is this process called?
a. Cash projections b. Fund Administration c. Asset/Liability analysis
d. Investment Manager Universe e. Asset allocation
76. Which of the following factors affect the choice of payment methods?
a. Government Guarantee Program b. All of the listed options
c. Cost of financing d. Time frame e. Exporter’s Fund
77. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
a. To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
b. To provide stability of the money supply c. None of the listed options
d. To prevent failure of any financial institution
e. To serve certain social objectives
78. Retail banking is banking services provided for corporates. State True or False.
True False
79. If the funding cost of a Company goes up due to harden ing of interest rates, this can be
attributed to
a. Commodity Risk b. Liquidity Risk c. Operational Risk
d. Legal Risk e. Interest Rate Risk
80. I deposit $100 in a bank. Bank loans out $90 out of it to someone else who then invests the
money in setting up a new factory. This process is called?
a. Profit making tendancies of the Bank b. None of the listed options
c. Monetery Policy d. Money Multiplier Effect e. Fiscal Policy
82. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a ______ market trans action.
a. Option b. Forward c. Spot d. Futures e. Stock
83. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services under one
roof. State True or False.
True False
85. Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of Straight Through Processing ?
a. Increased diversity in IT systems of various players supporting the trade cycle
b. Increased liquidity
c. Reduction in trade processing time
d. Drastic reduction in operational risk through reduction of human element
e. Elimination of delays in settlement
86. The "Compliance reporting" service, offered as part of Investor services in the US, provides
automated, __________, information highlighting potential violations of pre -agreed investment
guidelines, external regulations & internal risk exposure limits
a. Risk-based b. Exception-based c. Rule-based d. Client instruction-based
87. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the __________ and _______________
when they do not have an active relationship
a. Issuing bank; Confirming bank b. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
c. Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank d. Importer; Exporter
e. Reimbursing bank; Beneficiary bank
95. A bank providing custody services is in a good position to offer securities lending services to its
clients as well. State True or False.
True False
96. Which of the following operations can be done on a LC (Letter of Credit)?
a. Purchase b. Negotiate c. Acceptance d. All of the listed Options e. Discount
97. Under what category can services like asset/liabilit y analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment manager universe, etc. provided by an
institution be classified?
a. Asset servicing b. Investment management c. Investor services
d. Trading e. None of the listed Options
99. In a economy where inflation is 9%, future value of 100 units of money after 2 year would be
which of the following?
a. Around Rs 109 b. None of the listed options c. 118.8
d. Exactly 120 e. Exactly 100
100. An investor wants to undertake a cross-border transaction in a security. Which of the following
does NOT correctly represent a way in which such a trade may be settled?
a. Directly through a local agent who is a member of the local depository
b. All of these are valid ways for settling the cross-border trade
c. Through a Global Custodian, operating through a local agent, who is a member of the local
depository
d. Through an International Central Securities Depository, which has direct links with the local
depository
e. Through direct communication link between investor's depository and local depository
101. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and sold the share
for $48. What was your holding period return?
a. 10% b. 50% c. 45% d. None of the listed options e. 25%
107. If the price of shares of Cognizant change from $ 65 to $ 60, this can be attributed to
a. Credit Risk b. Interest Rate Risk c. Operational Risk d. Liquidity Risk e. Market Risk
108. A company would pay the interest on what portion of the loan?
a. Disbursed amount b. Unused amount of the loan c. None of the listed Options
d. Either disbursed or committed amount e. Committed amount
109. A bank is required to hold reserves at least equal to a prescribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities. State True or False
True False
110. Securities with an original maturity of greater than 1-year are traded on money markets. State
True or False.
True False
112. Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
a. Minimum; undercapitalized banks
b. Maximum; undercapitalized financial institutions c. Minimum; overcapitalized banks d.
Maximum; overcapitalized financial institutions e. None of the listed Options
113. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading costs for institutional investors?
a. Transition management b. None of the listed Options
c. Transition management and commission recapture
d. Commission recapture e. Stock repurchase program
114. Money Market accounts never require a minimum balance to operate. State True or False.
True False
119. Which of the following is computationally the fastest method for calculating VaR
a. Monte Carlo Simulation b. Historical Simulation
c. All would take equal time if done using a software
d. Variance-Covariance Matrix
e. A combination of Monte Carlo and Historical Simulation
120.Factoring is______________
a. Purchase of account receivables at a discount
b. works mostly with capital goods c. sharing risk with third party
d. works with medium and long term receivables
e. a discounting method without recourse
121.A life insurance company has guaranteed a payment of $ 8 Million to a pension fund, 4
years from now. If the Insurance company has received a total premium of $ 6.5 million, and can
invest this entire amount for 3 years at 6.75 %, will it have sufficient funds to meet the $ 8
million obligation?
d) No
e) Yes
f) Insufficient data to draw any conclusions
122. You have invested $5000, for 5 years and 3 months @ an annual interest rate of 6%. What
is the future value of this amount?
a) $ 6890.42
b) $ 6789.31
c) $ 6780.24
d) $ 7346.51
123. An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument, that promises to make the
following payments:
Year 1 $ 100
Year 2 $ 100
Year 3 $ 100
Year 4 $ 1,200
What is the price she should pay for this instrument, assuming she wants a 7% annual interest
rate?*
* PV Values of $ 1: PV(1,0.7) (i.e. discounted over 1 period by 7%) = 0.9346
PV(2,0.7)=0.8734; PV(3,0.7) = 0.8163; PV(4,0.7)= 0.7629600
e. $1500
f. $ 1231.31
g. $ 1177.91
h. $ 1096.28
Data for questions 4-7: The following data is gathered from Cognizant’s annual report 2002 (it
is not an exact copy).Use this to answer the next 3 questions. (all $ values in millions)
Total Revenue : $ 229.08
Direct Cost $ 122.7
Tax 23.35%
Interest Income $ 1.8
Depreciation & Amortization $ 7.84
# shares outstanding 59.2 Mn
Selling, General & $ 53.34
Administrative Expense
Other expenses $ 1.9
128. .A firm’s undistributed profit falls under which category in the balance sheet?
a) Working Capital
b) Asset
c) Owner’s Equity
d) Borrowings
Leary Corporation's snapshot as of December 31, 2002 is presented below in random order.
Accounts receivable $60,000
Shareholders' equity $377,000
Short term debt $130,000
Accounts payable $37,000
Inventory $165,000
Equipment $500,000
Long-term debt payable $ 350,000
Land $194,000
Cash $25,000
Prepare the balance sheet for December 31, 2003, and answer questions 9-13.
Assume depreciation @ 10%, using straight-line method
129. With the above data, what is the total of the assets /or liabilities+shareholders’ equity ?
e) $ 944,000
f) $ 894,000
g) $ 900,000
h) $ 874,600
134. ABC Corporation Ltd.’s capital structure is given below. How much minimum cash will the
company need to meet its necessary payment obligations to investors this year?
Pref. equity $ 1,000,000 dividend rate 9%
Debentures $ 500,000 8% interest rate
Secured Loans $1,200,000 5% interest rate
Common shares $1,000,000 -
Assume that principal need not be repaid this year on any debt, and that ABC Corp is making no
profits this year.
e. $0
f. $190,000
g. $100,000
h. $60,000
135. The following are the cash flows for a trader over the next 7 days. He has Rs. 10,000 in his
current account with the bank. The bank also offers an overdraft facility. Does the trader need to
use overdraft on his account? If yes, how much should be the minimum overdraft allowed by the
bank? Assume that all payments are made using checks on the account and similarly all
incoming payments are deposited directly in the same account. Assume that he gets a 1-day float
on the payments made using checks, and checks he receives get credited immediately. Also
assume that debits and credits for a day take place at the same time.
Day 1: Pay supplier Rs. 5,400
Day 2: Pay telephone bill Rs. 4,000
Receive payment Rs. 1,800
Day 3: Pay instalment on Loan Rs. 5,200
Day 4: Receive payments Rs. 3,900
Day 5: Pay salaries Rs. 2,500
Receive payments Rs. 1,700
Pay to Supplier Rs. 5,500
Day 6: Reimburse expenses Rs. 1,400
Day 7: Receive payment Rs. 1,950
136. Using the data of the question above: The following are the cash flows for a trader over the
next 7 days. He has Rs. 10,000 in his current account with the bank. The bank also offers an
overdraft facility. Does the trader need to use overdraft on his account? If yes, how much should
be the minimum overdraft allowed by the bank? Assume that all payments are made using
checks on the account and similarly all incoming payments are deposited directly in the same
account. Assume that he does not get a 1-day float on the payments he makes using checks.
Checks he receives get credited immediately. Also assume that debits and credits for a day take
place at the same time.
Day 1: Pay supplier Rs. 5,400
Day 2: Pay telephone bill Rs. 4,000
Receive payment Rs. 1,800
Day 3: Pay instalment on Loan Rs. 5,200
Day 4: Receive payments Rs. 3,900
Day 5: Pay salaries Rs. 2,500
Receive payments Rs. 1,700
Pay to Supplier Rs. 5,500
Day 6: Reimburse expenses Rs. 1,400
Day 7: Receive payment Rs. 1,950
1. You invest Rs.5000 at 8% p.a. compound interest in a bank. After 5 years, wha t is the amount
you have received from the bank?
Rs.12346 Rs. 7000 Rs. 2346 Rs. 7346 Rs. 7546
2. Your friend invests Rs.8000 in the some bank at 10% p.a. His interest is getting compounded each
year. At the end of 5 years, how much interest will he have earned on his investment?
Rs. 4845.6 Rs. 4000 Rs. 12000 Rs. 4884.08 None of the listed Options
3. Your brother calls you, saying that he has found a great plot of land, which requires a payment of
Rs.50, 000 immediately, which he has made. He asks you to pay the Rs.2, 50,000 which is due after one
year. You have Rs.2, 25,000 right now, and want to invest it right away, to yield the desired amount after
one year. However, it is also your hard-earned money, and rather than simple go for the highest return,
you want to find the right risk-return balance. Here the options open to you, which one would you chose?
a. Investment Option: Bank Fixed Deposit 1, Rate of return offered: 11% p.a.
b. Investment Option: Bank Fixed Deposit 2, Rate of return offered: 11 % semi annually –
compounded every 6 mths
c. Investment Option: Co-operative Bank FD, Rate of return offered: 14% p.a
d. Investment Option: Friend’s business, Rate of return offered: 18% p.a.
e. Investment Option: Share market
4. Present Value of Rs.600 received one year from now (using 15% time value rate) is
510 521.7 690 517.2 None of the listed Options
5. An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following
payments:
Yrs from now Promised Payments
1 Rs. 2000
2 Rs. 2000
3 Rs. 22500
Investor wants exactly 6% return on the investment. At what price should the investor buy the instrument?
22512 22558 23021 21000 21500
6. A person borrows $12,000 from a private money lender at a rate of 9.50% for a period of 1 year, when
the average inflation rate for the period is 4%. The real rate of interest is ____ while the nominal rate of
interest is _____.
9.50%, 13.50% 9.50%, 5.50% 9.50%, 9.50%
9.50%, information not sufficient for finding real rate of interest
None of the listed Options
7. The real rate of interest is 7.60% while the nominal rate of interest is 9.70%. The applicable inflation
rate is:
2.10% -2.10% 13.10% 0% None of the listed Options
8. As nominal interest rates increase in the economy, the inflation should ideally:
Decrease Remain same Increase
Depends on rate of increase in real interest rates
None of the listed Options
9. A person wants to borrow money from the banking system for the purpose of an overseas holiday.
Bank A offers him an interest rate of 5.15% p.a. payable monthly, bank B offers him 5.20% p.a. payable
semi-annually while Bank C offers him 5.25% p.a. payable annually. Which is the cheapest option for the
borrower?
Bank A Bank B Bank C All of them are the same Both Bank B & Bank C
10. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25% p.a. payable quarterly, after 5 years?
1465.2 1280.95 1557.55 1987.4 None of the listed Options
11. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25% p.a. payable annually, after 6 months?
1231.1 1243.1 1235 1345.1 None of the listed Options
12. Find the present value of $1200 payable after 2 years, assuming the applicable interest rate is
5.10%?
1131.1 1078 1065 1086.36 None of the listed Options
13. Person A wins a lottery and the lottery organizers give the man the following options: Receive
$120,000 no or receive $135,000 after 18 months? Assuming bank rates are at 8% p.a. payable
quarterly, which is the better option?
Receive $120,000 now Receive $135,000 after 18 months
Both options are equally good Depends on bank rates at the end of 18 months
None of the listed Options
14. An investment of 12,000 at the beginning of Year 1 yields $1000 at the end of Year 1, $1200 at the
end of Year 2 and $1300 at the end of Year 3, apart from recovery of principal. What is the NPV of the
investment assuming re-investment and a cut-off yield of 9.00%?
$201.20 $3,500.00 $1,012.20 $181.20 None of the listed Options
15. An investment of 10,000 at the beginning of Year 1 yields $1200 at the end of Year 1, $1500 at the
end of Year 2. What should be the return at the end of Year 3, apart from principal recovery, to justify the
investment with a cut-off yield of 15.00%?
$14,000.00 $13,423.67 $11,896.75 $12,345.90 None of the listed Options
16. A consumer goods company has a market share of 23% in the Flat screen television industry. The
company is weighing the option of investing an additional $1.2 million in modernization and expansion,
which is expected to yield additional revenues of $0.4 million over the first 3 years while it would yield
$0.3 million and $0.1 million each in years 4 and 5. Assuming that the time window for the investment is 5
years and the hurdle rate for investments is 15%, should the company go for the investment from a purely
financial perspective?
No Yes Maybe Insufficient information None of the listed Options
17. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various points of time,
while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should he use to compare the various
investments?
IRR NPV Either of these Insufficient information None of the listed Options
18. An investor estimates an investment of $15,000 to yield returns of $1200 each at the end of the first 3
years apart from return of principal at the end of 3 years. Assuming that the inflation rate is 5%, should
the investor opt for the investment?
No Yes Maybe Insufficient information None of the listed Options
19. What is the IRR for an investment of $ 10,000 that yields a return of $1000 at the end of each of the
first 3 years, $600 at the end of the 4th and 5th years and principal recovery at the end of 5 years?
5.55% 7.65% 8.47% Insufficient information None of the listed Options
20. The following concepts are derived from the basic concept of time value of money except:
Present value Future value IRR Net Present Value None of the listed Options
21. A young student looking for monthly income should invest most of his savings in
Bank deposits & Fixed Interest instruments Regular dividend paying companies
Blue-chip shares Zero coupon bonds Real estate
24. What is the Yield to Maturity for a 6% - 5 years bond with face value $ 1000 trading at $ 800 after one
year?
7.50% 6% 11% 7% 10%
28. What secured debt securities are generally backed by a portfolio of non-issuer securities, usually U.S.
Government Securities?
Debentures Bearer Bonds Collateral Trust Bonds Junk bonds Equipment Trust
Debenture
30. What is the S & P ratings below which bonds are considered to be speculative?
Less than AAA Less than BBB Less than CCC D Junk grade
42.What provides the incentive for someone to sell an option when that individual has no rights, just
obligations?
The seller stands to gain from changes in interest rates.
The seller stands to gain from changes in prices.
Selling options is relatively risk free
The seller earns commission
The buyer must pay an option premium to the seller.
43. Which of the following is used primarily by financial intermediaries to hedge interest rate risk for long
periods of time (up to 15 years)?
Swaps. Put options. Futures Call options LEAPS
45. Company ABC Inc. Declares bankruptcy. Now, $180 million has been accumulated through
liquidation of its assets. The main stake holders in the firm are debt holders (Bank of New York - $140
million, Union Bank of California - $30 Million) and equity holders (Templeton Investments - $100 million).
What is the amount that the three stake holders end up with (in $ million)? (In the order, BNY, UBC and
TI)
30, 140 and 10 60, 60 and 60 93, 20 and 67 140, 30 and 10
140, 30 and 0
46. If General Electric would borrow $300 million from Bank of America, how would its balance sheet be
affected in terms on leverage ratio?
Leverage ratio would remain the same Leverage ratio would increase
Leverage ratio would decrease Leverage ratio has no relation with borrowing
None of the listed options
47. People who buy stock in a corporation such as Coca Cola become
Part owners of Coca Cola, so the benefits of holding the stock depend on Coca Cola’s profits
Part owners of Coca Cola, but the benefits of holding the stock do not depend on Coca Cola’s
profits
Receive interest
Creditors of Coca Cola, so the benefits of holding the stock depend on Coca Cola’s profits
Creditors of Coca Cola, but the benefits of holding the stock do not depend on Coca Cola’s profits
48. Assuming that IBM has paid handsome dividends to its shareholders this year, what would be a right
assumption to make?
No relationship between interest and dividend payouts
IBM has only paid dividends and no interest on its issued bonds
IBM has paid the dividends after paying interest to its bondholders
IBM will pay interest if it has enough cash after its dividend payout
IBM will pay interest only if it is still in profit zone after the dividend payout
51. A young investor comes to an Investment Consultant and asks him for advice for his investments. He
declares that he doesn’t mind the risk but he would definitely like his money to grow as fast as possible.
He would like to invest in a Mutual Fund which would satisfy these criteria. What would the consultants
choice for his profile?
Income Fund Liquid Fund Growth Fund Balanced Fund Bank Deposit
52. Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India).The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt Indian Share Public offering in India
Global Depository Receipt None of the listed options
53. If I expect the price CTS share price to rise by $5 from its current levels within 1 month, then which
would be the best option?
Buy a put option on CTS stock Sell a put option on CTS stock
Buy a call option on CTS stock Sell a put option on CTS stock
Buy a put as well as a call at different strike prices
54. Casablanca Inc. Issues $100 million worth of securities which will continue to pay a fixed coupon of
2% annually for next five years.The investors also have an option of converting the security into equity
after the first year. Such a security would be termed as
Convertible Bond Preferred Stock Stock Option Forward Contract Futures
55. State and local government or municipal bonds have one unique feature that makes them attractive to
wealthy investors.Which of the following is that unique feature of "muni" bonds?
56. If IBM finds it much cheaper to raise money in US and Vodafone in UK. However, both IBM would like
to raise money in UK and Vodafone in US, both of which are costlier propositions for the firms. What
would be best possible solution to this problem?
Future contract LEAPS Vanilla Call Option Forward Contract Currency Swap
57.Forward contracts are promises to buy or sell foreign exchange:
On a futures exchange at some time in the future.
On a specific future date at a price established on that specific future date.
At a specific forex rate at some time during the contract period.
At a specific price on a specified future date.
None of the listed Options
58. If the forward rate (Forex/U.S. dollar) is selling at a premium over the spot rate, which of the following
statements best reflects the expectations of the foreign exchange market?
No forecast can be made with forward contracts
The U.S. dollar is expected to appreciate
The foreign currency is expected to appreciate
The spot rate is expected to remain constant
None of the listed Options
59. A U.S. importer who owes 1 million Canadian $ in 90 days and wishes to hedge his/her foreign
exchange risk would:
Take no action
Wait and buy Canadian in the spot market in 90 days
Sell Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 90 days
Buy Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 60 days
Buy Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 90 days
60. A U.S. importer of Canadian nickel ore with an invoice to pay $1 million U.S. dollars in thirty days
would
Pay the invoice in thirty days.
Buy a forward contract in U.S. dollars for delivery in thirty days.
Sell Canadian dollars in the futures market.
Sell US dollars in futures market
Purchase Canadian dollars for delivery in thirty days.
61. A U.S. importer who has agreed to pay 1 million Euros to a French exporter in 60 days decides to wait
the full 60 days before paying. The importer is
A foreign exchange speculator
Expecting the dollar to depreciate against the Euro
A hedger in the foreign exchange market
Planning to pay a set amount of dollars for the items purchase
None of the listed Options
63. Who will lose money if the price of any underlying instrument falls?
The seller of a futures contract The buyer of a put.
The writer of a call. The buyer of a futures contact.
None of the listed Options
66. The first time a company issues stock to the public the issue is called
An initial public offering (IPO).
A secondary offering.
A stock option.
Internal financing.
An initial public offering (IPO) and Internal financing
67. Common stockholders usually trade ________ to preferred stockholders in return for __________.
70. The purchase of U.S. Treasury bonds for immediate delivery is a ______ market transaction
Stock Option Spot Futures Forward
71. Suppose Ruthie has the option of receiving a $10,800 payment today or a $15,868.7 payment in six
years. Which of the following statements is true if the interest rate is 8 percent?
She should take the $10,800 today because the present value of the $15,868 paid in six years is only
$9,752.54.
The present value of the $10,800 is $15,868.74.
She should take the $15,000 in six years because $15,000 is more than $10,000.
She should take the $15,000 in six years because the future value of $10,800 is only $15,000.
Both are equal
72. The buying or selling of securities with the hope of profiting from privileged information is known as
Speculation. The spot market. Arbitraging The futures market. The term to maturity.
73. If the issue price of a 5 year zero-coupon bond is $940 and its redemption price is $1000, market
price $955,then the difference amount of $45 stands for
The interest for the 5-year period
The return on the investment of $960
Both The interest for the 5-year period and The return on the investment of $960
Only 1
Premium on the bond
74. The effective interest rate on a bond, (when the price of the bond is greater than its par value)
Is lower than the coupon rate.
Is always equal to the coupon rate.
Increases as the bond price decreases.
Is greater than the coupon rate.
None of the listed Options
75. John holds 2007 maturity government security which pays a semi-annual coupon of 8%. What should
John do with this security?
Sell it, if interest rate is increasing
Sell it, if interest rate is decreasing
Sell it with the next coupon date, irrespective of interest rates movement
Sell it now or hold it till maturity
Can never sell
79. Which of the following is true for The Fed funds rate
It can be raised if the Govt. buys securities from the public.
It can be raised if the Treasury will sell more bills.
It can be raised if the Govt. announces an increase in the rate at its regular meeting.
It is cost of borrowing immediately available funds for one day.
The Fed can’t do anything because it is market determined.
80. If John, a foreign exchange trader sees that EUR/USD, EUR/JPY and USD/JPY show that he could
make money by buying two of them and selling the other, then what is he trying to do?
Arbitrage trading Hedging Taking high risks to get high returns
Both arbitrage trading and hedging Can’t say
81.One potential problem that could be caused by the tremendous growth of the international financial
system in recent years is
Lower standards of living around the world.
That a disturbance in one financial market can spread more quickly to other countries.
That the additional transactions will make the international financial markets less efficient.
That economic growth will be likely to slow down in many countries
Higher Income inequality
83. The current market interest rate is 10%. A coupon bond with a coupon payment of $70, a face value
of $1000, and with still ten years to maturity, will trade at what discount?
$1000. $0. $300. $200. $70
87. Say you buy a bond with a face value of $1000 at a discount for $750. The bond still has 10 years to
maturity, and the coupon rate on the bond is 10%. The yield to maturity of this bond is approximately
70%. 14%. 10% 7% 12.5%
89. The initial sale of a security is in the ______ market, while subsequent trading in the security is in the
________ market
Primary; secondary
Secondary; primary
Money; capital
Spot; futures
Debt; equity
90. Which of the following functions of financial markets best describes the primary functions of the
financial futures market where trading is done for delivery some time in the future?
Speculation; raise funds
Payments system; risk management
Risk management; speculation
Funds intermediation; risk management
Raise funds; payment system
92. While the primary market provides ________ for spenders, the secondary market provides
________ for investors
Funds; liquidity
A place for investing; liquidity
Funds; low risk
Securities; funds
Low risk; high returns
94. Which of the following is not associated with money market securities?
Short-term Marketable High quality Equity securities Repo
95. The second largest amount of capital market securities outstanding, after common stock, is
Corporate and foreign bonds Mortgages U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. Agency securities Municipal Bonds
96. Regulations limiting risk taking of financial institutions are imposed for which of the following
reasons?
The social costs to shareholders of a general bank failure are more than the private cost of the bank
failure.
The costs of regulation exceed the benefits.
The private costs of a bank failure exceed the social costs of general bank panic.
The social costs of a general bank failure exceed the private costs to the shareholders of the
bank that failed.
Private costs to the shareholders of the bank exceeds the social costs of the a general bank failure.
97. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
All of the listed options
99. Regulators' attempting to limit competition by restricted entry, exclusive services, etc. was an
attempt to serve which of the following purposes of regulation?
To promote competition in the financial services markets.
To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices.
To promote safety and soundness of depository institutions.
To protect the soundness of the deposit insurance fund.
None of the listed Options
100. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of Capital Markets in the US?
Ginnie Mae Fed SEC The US government None of the listed Options
101. Who among the following would not be a participant in the money-markets
Banks Central Bank Small Investor Companies Financial Institutions
104. Financial intermediaries differ from other businesses in that both their assets and their
liabilities are mostly
illiquid. owned by government real. financial regulated. 3
105. Insurance or a guarantee to cover losses of a financial institution may create a moral hazard
Which is an increase in the chance that a random negative economic event will occur.
Which is an incentive to decrease risk-taking by the insured.
Which is an incentive to increase risk-taking by the insurance authority.
Which is an incentive to increase risk-taking by the insured.
Which is an incentive to decrease risk-taking by the insured
Supply and demand are the primary forces that determine exchange rates, but centra l banks
may intervene if they believe currency values are over- or undervalued.
It is illegal for central banks of major countries to coordinate their intervention activities.
112. Which asset class would provide highest returns for the lowest risk?
Property Shares Bonds Cash Can’t be answered
113. Which asset class would provide lowest returns for the highest risk?
Property Gold Bank deposits Cash Can’t be answered
114. If REAL rate of return was 10% last year and inflation was 3%, what was your investment
returned?
3.30% 7% 13% 30% 10%
115. Which of the following statements regarding risk -averse investors is true?
They will only accept lower returns and low risk
They accept investments that provide high returns.
They only care about rate of return.
They will only accept higher returns and low risk
None of the listed options
117. If a T-bill pays 5 percent, which of the following investments would not be chosen by a risk -
averse investor?
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.60 or 2 percent with a probability of 0.40.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.40 or 2 percent with a probability of 0.60.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.30 or 3.75 percent with a probability of 0.70.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.20 or 3.75 percent with a probability of
0.80
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.50 or 2.75 percent with a probability of 0.50
118. You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold
the share for $29. What was your holding period return
45% 5% 50% 40% None of the listed options
119. Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric.
This can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of
America
Market Risk Credit Risk Liquidity Risk Legal Risk None of Above
120. If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers,
as there is some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk Market Risk Credit Risk Country Risk Operational Risk
122. A trader lost more than $50 million as the market moved against his positions. However, when
measured the previous day by hisrisk manager, his VaR for a single day was defined at $20 million.
Is this possible that the VaR is right
Yes because VaR does not cover 100% of the outcomes
No, it is impossible
Yes but only if the trader must have broken the VaR limit purposely
Both a and c
None of the listed options
131. A 2.33 sigma limit for calculating risk would refer to what level of confidence?
95% 99% 99.99% 50% 100%
132. Risk-based capital requirements, under the Basel Accord, focused on what area of commercial
bank risk?
Default risk Interest rate risk Liquidity risk
Political risk None of the listed options
133. An investor's strategy of holding many risky assets in an attempt to redu ce overall risk is called
------------
Spread management Specialization Coincidentialization Securitization.
Diversification
134. If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent
chance of paying - 13 percent,it expected return would be
0.008 0.036 0.053 0.017 -0.029 4
142. A Portfolio Manager is examining the stock performance of Company Dee. She sees that, in
the past, the maximum the stock has ever fallen is 5%. She buys 1 million worth of Company Dee
stock. Which of the following statements is true?
Her VaR is $50,000 with a confidence level of 100%
Her VaR is $ 5,000 with a confidence level of 100%
Her VaR is $ 50,000 with a confidence level of 0%
Her VaR is $1 Million with a confidence level of 100%
Her VaR is $ 1 Million with a confidence level of 0%
145. It is estimated that the probability of a particular risk in a project is 0.3 and the impact, should
the risk materialize, is $ 5,000, while the project is worth $ 3 million. The Project Manager should
Compare the cost of risk management with the value at risk and decide on optimum strategy
Take immediate action to reduce the probability to as low as possible
Ignore the risk – the monetary value is negligible
Cannot say
Shouldn’t take up the project
146. In 2002, interest earned on bank deposits was higher than profit from stock market
investments, even though deposits were supposed to have less risk associated with them. It means
Bank deposits are actually riskier form of investment than share prices, since reward has to be
proportional to risk
The scenario described above is impossible; there must be an error in measurement
The risk-reward principle holds true over a long period, while in the short term it is less
certain
Cannot say
The risk-reward principle holds true over a short period, while in the long term it is less certain
147. Following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an organization level EXCEPT
exchange rate fluctuation protective legislation by U.S/U.K
attrition payment default None of the listed Options
148. Following are the list of risks that your project or a typical project in Cognizant is exposed to
EXCEPT
attrition cost & time over-run incorrect requirements
requirement evolution None of the listed Options
150. Indian software firms lost a lot of money due to the Dollar appreciating against the Indian
Rupee. This risk could be term
Liquidity Risk Market Risk Credit Risk Legal Risk Price Risk
151. Fill in the blanks: The liability of a bank include ____________, while the assets of a bank
include _____________
Deposits, loans.
Savings accounts and large time deposits, checking accounts.
Long term deposits and short term loans Loans, deposits.
None of the listed Options
152. What is the best basis for the comparison of dividend paying stocks with other investments
such as bonds, certificates of deposits etc
interest spread exchange rate interest rate equity yield dividend yield
156. Which of the following is NOT under the purview of the Central Bank
Monitoring foreign currency inflow and outflow
Stability of the financial system
Conducting the nations fiscal policy
Regulating the Banking institutions
Conducting the nations monetary policy
157. Which of the following represent tools available to the Fed to control the money supply?
f) The capacity to make direct commercial loans to the public.
g) The ability to inject or remove money held by the public by buying or selling U.S.
Treasury Bonds.
h) The ability to write legislation to generate increased government spending on public works
projects such as building trails, parks, and bridges.
i) The ability, through its Internal Revenue Service division, to change federal income tax
rates, and thus vary cash holdings by the public.
j) all of the listed options.
159. Increasing the Cash Reserve Ratio for banks would have an impact on which of the following
Increased Money Supply in the economy Reduced interest rates
Reduced Money Supply in the economy Profitability of firms
Both Increased Money Supply in the economy and Reduced interest rates 3
160. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
Credit risk and interest rate risk
Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
Liquidity risk and credit risk
None of the listed options
161. How does the central bank increase money supply in the economy?
By reducing the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
By buying foreign currency
By increasing the wages of the salaried class
By selling Government Securities in the open market
By maintaining a high interest rate
162. When the interest rate rises, people are
Less likely to borrow, that is, sell a financial asset.
More likely to borrow, that is, sell a financial asset.
Less likely to borrow, that is, purchase a financial asset.
More likely to borrow, that is, purchase a financial asset.
Would be neutral to borrowing
164. When a large majority of a bank's depositors lose faith in it and attempt to withdraw their
deposits, the bank
f) Will not experience difficulties because its required reserves will be adequate to meet
withdrawals
g) Will not experience difficulties because it will hold sufficient excess reserves to meet
withdrawals
h) Will experience difficulties but will not fail
i) Will fail unless it can obtain additional reserves or government assistance
j) Both Will not experience difficulties because its required reserves will be adequate to meet
withdrawals and Will not experience difficulties because it will hold sufficient excess
reserves to meet withdrawals
166. In Harvey, N.D. three local banks have issued no-interest loans in the form of Harvey Bucks.
They can be spent in local stores. Retailers get 95 U.S. cents for each Harvey Buck. From this
information you can conclude that Harvey Bucks
f) Although less liquid than Fed Notes, are money because they are accepted as money.
g) Although less liquid than Fed Notes, are money because they are assets of everyone who
holds them.
h) Are not money because they are liabilities for consumers who have been issued
Harvey Bucks.
i) Are not money because they are not backed by the Federal government.
j) None of the listed options
167. If Bank of Japan was buying Dollars fervently, it would most likely be for which of the follow ing
reasons
f) To protect Japanese exporters from loss due to movement in Yen
g) To protect Japanese importers from loss due to movement in Yen
h) For speculative purposes
i) Both To protect Japanese exporters from loss due to movement in Yen and For speculative
purposes
j) None of the listed options
168. A Commercial bank would be able to make money in which of the following ways
f) Make the lending rate below the deposit rate
g) Make the lending rate equal to the deposit rate
h) Keep the lending rate above the deposit rate but play the volume game
i) Either Make the lending rate below the deposit rate or Make the lending rate equal to the
deposit rate
j) Either Make the lending rate equal to the deposit rate or Keep the lending rate above the
deposit rate but play the volume game
169. Retail Banking division in a bank would not include which if the following departments
Personal Loans Home Mortgages Derivatives Trading Consumer Loans
Vehicle Loans
170. Glass-Steagall act (1933) was created to ensure which of the following
f) Create a Chinese wall between Commercial Banking and Securities Business
g) Create a Chinese wall between Corporate Banking and Retail Banking Business
h) To make the banks more efficient
i) To promote the concept of Universal Banking
j) Both To make the banks more efficient and To promote the concept of Universal Banking
172. Cash Reserve Ratio is maintained for which of the following reasons?
f) To ensure that the Bank doesn’t face a cash crunch due to heavy withdrawals
g) To ensure that the Central Bank can take this cash in case of its need
h) To contribute towards government needs in times of crisis
i) Both To ensure that the Central Bank can take this cash in case of its need and To
contribute towards government needs in times of crisis
j) None of the listed Options
173. The Fed has been reducing the interest rates with aim of achieving which of the following
f) Increasing the growth rate of the economy
g) Decreasing the growth rate of the economy
h) Help interest-rate traders book profit
i) Both Increasing the growth rate of the economy and Help interest-rate traders book profit
j) To help the government raise funds
175. Regulations limiting risk taking of financial institutions are imposed for which of the following
reasons?
f) The social costs to shareholders of a general bank failure are more than the private cost of
the bank failure.
g) The costs of regulation exceed the benefits.
h) The private costs of a bank failure exceed the social costs of general bank panic.
i) The social costs of a general bank failure exceed the private costs to the shareholders
of the bank that failed.
j) None of the listed Options
176. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentive s provided by
deposit insurance and other guarantees.
177. Regulators' attempting to limit competition by restricted entry, exclusive services, etc. was an
attempt to serve which of the following purposes of regulation?
f) To promote competition in the financial services markets.
g) To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices.
h) To promote safety and soundness of depository institutions.
i) To protect the soundness of the deposit insurance fund.
j) Both To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices and To promote
safety and soundness of depository institutions
179. A bank that is earning 7% on its earning assets and is paying 4% on its interest -earning
liabilities is said to
Have a negative spread.
Have a positive GAP position.
Have a positive spread.
Will always have positive net earnings.
Both Have a negative spread and Will always have positive net earnings
180. Which of the following is not a commonly used term in the context of Banking?
Corporate banking Investment banking Public banking
Retail banking Private banking
185. Investment Banking division of a bank offers all of the following except
Underwriting and distribution of equity issues Leasing services
Mergers and acquisitions Valuation of firms None of the listed Options
188. Which of the following US banks is the biggest based on the asset size as on July 2003
Bank of America J.P. Morgan Chase & Co Citigroup, Inc
ABN AMRO Bank One Corporation
189. If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10 loan of $244 create reserve of $19
loan of $171 None of the listed Options
191. Which of the following is not covered under retail operations of a Bank?
Loan for Consumer durables Hire Purchase Bill Discounting
Lease Auto Loans
193. "Thumb rules for calculation of Maximum loan amount in case of auto loan are?
a) Not greater than 3 times the yearly income of the borrower
b) Not greater than 2 times the yearly income of the borrower
c) The EMI should be less than 70 pct of the gross monthly income
d) The EMI should be less than 60 pct of the gross monthly income"
(b) and (c) (a) and (d) (a) and (c) (b) and (d) None of the listed Options
194. Interest rate charged on asset based loans is
Greater than the personal loans Always equal to the personal loans
Lesser than the personal loans all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
197. If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to
$1,500 $1,200 $1,600 $900 None of the listed Options
198. If the Limit = $1200, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $1200 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to?
$1,500 $1,200 $960 $900 None of the listed Options
200. Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
207. In case of discounted interest rate deal for a mortgage the following is true?
f) One receives a substantial cash sum when one takes the loan.
g) Interest rate is guaranteed to be set amount below the base rate
h) The payments are set at less than that lender’s going rate for a fixed period of time.
i) The payments go up and down as the mortgage rate changes but are guaranteed not to go
above a set level
j) None of the listed Options
211. Annual Percentage Rate for a loan takes into account the following?
f) The interest rate charged
g) When and how often the interest must be paid
h) Other charges such as arrangement fee
i) When and how often these other charges must be paid
j) All of the listed options
216. After a credit card transaction is initiated by a customer in a shop, the transaction’s information
is sent to?
Payment Processor Merchant’s payment gateway
Issuing bank’s payment gateway Acquiring bank’s payment gateway
None of the listed Options
217. Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor Acquiring banks Payment gateway
Issuing bank None of the listed Options
218. When the merchant clicks the Bill Orders button in the store to "capture" the funds, the store
sends the capture information to?
Payment Processor Merchant’s payment gateway
Issuing bank’s payment gateway Acquiring bank’s payment gateway
None of the listed Options
221. Which of the following is not true for the credit score?
f) Its based on one’s consolidated financial information from the Credit Report
g) Its a number calculated based on one’s credit history
h) Its used by lenders for a simpler "lend/don't lend" answer
i) Its a three digit number varying between 300 – 900
j) None of the listed Options
223. Which of the following does not contributes to the cost of using credit card?
Expenses incurred through credit cards Annual Percentage rate
Utility Bills paid through credit card Late payment charges
None of the listed Options
225. One should have the checking account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options
227. One should have the Time Deposits if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options
228. One should have the Basic Account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options 4
229. One should have the Savings account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options 5
232. Considering the amount of competition in the retail market, which of the following are the
upcoming challenge/s for the banks
f) Single customer interface across multiple departments
g) Increasing their cross-sell opportunities to customers
h) Improving internal processing efficiency and quality
i) all of the listed options
j) None of the listed Options
233. "A bank has provided the following options to the borrower for $50,000 of lending for duration
of 5 years.
a. Pay $80,525.5 at the end of 5 years
b. Pay $25,500 now and $50,000 at the end of 5 years
c. Pay $16,105.1 end of every year for 5 years
d. Pay $16,105.1 beginning of every year for 5 years
Considering 10% as IRR for the borrower"
Option (a) is the cheapest for the borrower
Option (b) is the cheapest for the borrower
Option (c) and (d) are equally costly to the borrower
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
240. ______________ preauthorizes banks to pay recurring bills like insurance p remium, utility bills
automatically
Pay-by-Phone System EFT Direct Debit Direct Credit Direct Deposit
243. EFT systems are a major form of electronic payment systems in banking and retailing
industries. EFT is an acronym for
Electronic Financial Transactions Encrypt Fund Transfer
Electronic Fund Transactions Electronic Fund Transfer
External Fund Transfer
244. EFT services require institution to tell the following to the customers
f) Summary of Customer’s assets for unauthorized transfers
g) Summary of institution's liability if it fails stop certain transactions.
h) List of institute holidays
i) Circumstances under which institute will not disclose information to third party.
j) None of the listed Options
245. A transaction error has occurred in customer’s account. Which of the following holds as per
EFT act?
f) Customer has 30 days to notify the error from the date a statement is received
g) Financial Institution has 15 days to investigate the errors
h) Financial Institution has to communicate within 7 working days the result after
completion of the investigation
i) Financial Institution has to correct the error within one working day after detecting
the same.
j) Both Financial Institution has to communicate within 7 working days the result after
completion of the investigation and Financial Institution has to correct the error within
one working day after detecting the same.
246. Customer can lose much more on ________________ loss than on _____________ loss
Credit Card; Debit Card Credit Card; ATM Card Credit Card; Stored Card Debit
Card; ATM Card Debit Card; Credit Card 5
250. The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of
the following reasons except to
make a profit promote competition foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
251. Which of the following statements about the Fed's involvement in electronic banking is
true?
f) each year the Fed conducts billions of transactions valued in the trillions of dollars
g) funds transfers are originated and received through a sophisticated telecommunications
network called FedWire
h) financial institutions can move their balances at the Fed or send funds to another
institution through electronic banking
i) all of the listed options
j) None of the listed Options
252. The Federal Reserve System processes about ___ of all checks written in the country 1/5
2/3 1/3 4/5 All
254. A one-time written order that instructs a financial institution to transfer funds from your
account to the account of an individual or business is called
check Automatic Clearinghouse (ACH) transaction. currency debit credit 1
257. CHIPS uses ______________ to & from special settlement account on the booking of the
_____________
ACH; Federal Reserve Bank EFT; Federal Reserve Bank
FEDWIRE; New York Fed
Inter District Settlement Fund; Federal Reserve Bank
FEDWIRE; Federal Reserve bank
259. "Two Financial Institutions conducted the following transactions over CHIPS on 30th Jan
2004.
A transferred $5m to B at 9:45 AM
B transferred $10m to A at 11:30 AM
A transferred $12m to B at 2PM
B transferred % 15m to A at 3:30PM
Which of the following holds true?"
f) At the of the day, $17m will be transferred to B
g) At the end of the day, $25m will be transferred to A
h) At the end of the day, $8m will be transferred to A
i) All the transactions would settle individually real-time
j) Both At the of the day, $17m will be transferred to B and At the end of the day, $25m
will be transferred to A
261. What is the electronic payment delivery system most often used to process low-dollar
repetitive retail payments?
Check Funds transfer Treasury payments
Automated Clearinghouse (ACH) FEDWIRE
262. Which of the following results in a direct, immediate, electronic payment from the
cardholder's checking account to a merchant?
Credit Card Money Order Checks Debit card ATM card
263. If you use your debit card to make a purchase, the amount will be transferred out of your
account
Typically within one day In whole-dollar amounts
The next business day
The amount is not transferred, but added to your credit card bill
Depends on the billing cycle
265. Which of the following is probably the most familiar form of electronic banking? ATM
Debit card Credit card POS system ACH
270. Which of the following transfers are covered by the Electronic Funds Transfer Act?
f) Bob’s purchase of an electronic toilet seat with a wire transfer
g) Joe’s transfer, made in person, from his checking to his savings account, to post bail from
prison
h) Larry’s check written at the Three Strikes and Your Out Bowling Alley
i) Tim’s point of sale purchase from his business account to buy that new hardware store he
has always wanted
j) None of the listed Options
272. John loses his ATM card, which has his PIN written on the back of the card. He doesn’t discover this
until two weeks later and immediately notifies the bank. During the two weeks that his card was lost,
$9,000 worth of withdrawals have been made from his account. Tim is liable for which of the following
a) $500
b) 40 hours of community service teaching classes on why to not write your PIN on the back of
your card
c) Half of the $9,000
d) $50
e) None of the listed Options
274. What does the ‘Federal Reserve Supervisory Letter’ define private banking as?
a) “personalized services such as money management, financial advice, and investment
services for high net worth clients”
b) “personalized services such as cheque collection and other retail banking services for high net
worth clients”
c) “service provided by private banks to all clients”
d) “personalized services provided by private and public banks to all clients”
e) None of the listed Options
277. Which of the following is true for the Personal Investment Companies (PICs) setup
a) Tax benefit
b) Huge startup fee
c) Annual Administration Fee
d) Foreign Check Writing Services
e) None of the listed Options
278. Typical Fee charged for private banking services
a) Less than 1%
b) Between 1 to 4%
c) Between 6 to 10%
d) More than 10%
e) None of the listed Options
279. Client relationship manager doesn’t have to understand which of the following need/s for investment
management and advice
a) Liquidity requirement
b) Capital Base
c) Tax planning
d) Arbitrage trading
e) None of the listed Options
283. Which of the following roles and responsibilities are correctly stated?
a) Services Provider; Tax Services
b) Middle Office; Statements & Advices
c) Front Office; Client Reporting
d) Back Office: Risk Management
e) Middle Office; Custodial Services
284. “High net worth” individuals are normally defined based on the
a) Household income
b) Net Worth
c) Value of shares held by the household + household income
d) Both Net Worth and Value of shares held by the household + household income
e) Both Household income and Net Worth
285. Which of the following is/are not a responsibility of the Middle office?
a) Account Aggregation
b) Domestic Global Settlement
c) Cash Processing
d) Sales & Brokerage
e) Both Account Aggregation and Sales & Brokerage
286. Private Banking doesn’t deal with the following services EXCEPT
a) Tax & estate planning
b) Insurance
c) Foreign exchange
d) Automated credit entitlement
e) all of the listed options
287. A Private Banking division would entail the need for which of the following
a) Efficient Portfolio Analysis
b) Asset Allocation techniques
c) High Technology Investment
d) all of the listed options
e) Only Efficient Portfolio Analysis and Asset Allocation techniques
288. Private clients trade in ____________ volumes and ___________ fees and commissions
a) larger; larger
b) small; larger
c) small; small
d) larger; small
e) Either small; larger or larger; small
290. Managing client’s liquidity assumes paramount importance in private banking, it involves
a) Short term credit facilities
b) Flexible cash management
c) Optimizing returns on short term cash
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
291. The two most distinguishing features of Private banking are _____________ and _____________.
a) Liquidity management; risk management
b) Specialist advice; risk management
c) Wealth management; financial advice
d) Extensive research; specialist advice
e) Liquidity management; structured lending
293. Private Banking provides plethora of specialized services to it clients. Which of the following
statements holds true?
a) It is less dependent on accepting deposits than retail banking.
b) Client portfolios are reflected on the liability side of the bank’s balance sheet
c) Client portfolios are reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
d) Both It is less dependent on accepting deposits than retail banking and Client portfolios are
reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
e) Both Client portfolios are reflected on the liability side of the bank’s balance sheet and Client
portfolios are reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
295. _____________ provides Private banking in the Trust or Investment management division whereas
_______________ provides Private Client Services (PCS)
a) Credit Suisse; Salomon Smith Barney
b) Fidelity; UBS
c) Mellon and Bank One; Salomon Smith Barney
d) All of above
e) None of the listed Options
296. The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash
Services/Client Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
a) Services Provider
b) Client Representative
c) Back office
d) Front Office
e) Middle Office
298. Private Banking customers can be categorized based on the following parameters
a) Risk taking capability
b) Investible assets
c) Networth
d) Both Investible assets and Networth
e) All of the listed options
300. Jim Morrison, 52 years old, founder, chairman and largest shareholder of a small Australian listed
company, seeking to borrow A$8 million secured against his 45 percent shareholding (valued at A$30
million) to diversify his asset base and invest in a separate business venture. He has existing relationship
with the bank. Given the fact that loan represented quasi-equity as it would be almost impossible to
offload the shares into the market, what kind of solution can be provided by the bank to the client?
a) Issuer Capital formation
b) Investment Management Services
c) Structured Lending
d) Hedge Funds
e) Payable Through Account
301. Increasing numbers of hedge funds are locating to ‘Cayman Islands’ because al EXCEPT
a) Tax haven
b) Flexible legislation
c) Highly sophisticated venue
d) Numerous capable professionals
e) None of the listed Options
302. Hedge funds have attracted investors' attention due to some spectacular & successes & failures, but
in fact they aim to provide a low risk investment solution. Which of the following does hold true for hedge
funds?
a) Highly speculative
b) Private investment partnership
c) Highly leveraged
d) Consistent performance
e) Investor needs to be fully accredited
310. Which of the following is NOT a Settlement Method for Bank Loans?
a) Assignment
b) Participation.
c) Securities Repository.
d) Sub-Participation
e) Preclosure
311. Once the Syndicate has closed, all other trades, Participations, Sub-participations and Assignments
are considered trades in what market?
a) Primary market
b) Index market
c) Secondary market
d) Participation market
e) Over the counter market
312. Consider a loan of USD 10,000 which is agreed to be lent for a period of six months on Jan 1, 2004
at an interest rate of LIBOR + 2%. Here, the base rate is LIBOR and the spread is 2%. Further, consider
that the LIBOR was 7% p.a. on Jan 1, 4% p.a. on May 1. What would be the interest paid at the end of six
months?
a) 600 USD
b) 400 USD
c) 1400 USD
d) 1350 USD
e) 350 USD
313. Consider a one-year loan of USD 10,000 given by bank to a borrower on Jan 1, 2004. The loan
carries an interest rate of 10% p.a. As per the terms and conditions of the loan, the borrower has to pay
the interest amount together with principal amount on Dec 31, 2004. The Bank follows straight-line
accrual with monthly frequency. What would be bank’s income as on June 31, 2004?
a) 11,000 USD
b) 600 USD
c) 1,000 USD
d) 5,500 USD
e) 10,000 USD
314. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a) Demand loan
b) True discounted Loan
c) Discounted Loan
d) Capitalized Loan
e) Amortized Loan
316. A loan that can be paid in periodic equated installments with capitalized interest is called
a) Amortized Loan
b) Capitalized Loan
c) Annuities
d) Discounted loan
e) True discounted Loan
317. Loan can take many of the following basic forms EXCEPT
a) Overdrafts
b) Bills and promissory notes
c) Corporate bonds
d) Advances
e) Credit line
318. If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
a) Allocation
b) Syndicate
c) Secondary
d) Assignment
e) None of the listed Options
319. In the case of floating rate loan, which of the following is false?
a) Base rate can be reset at mutually agreed time period or it can be periodic.
b) Spread is applied over and above the base rate.
c) The spread varies over the life of the loan.
d) Spread can be negative.
e) None of the listed Options
322. When a firm needs short-term funds for a specific purpose, the bank loan will likely be a
a) Compensating balance arrangement
b) Revolving credit agreement
c) Transaction loan.
d) Line of credit
e) Term Loan
323. Which of the following are the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a) Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it.
b) Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be established
in the cash market.
c) Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and free up capital
from regulatory constraints.
d) All of above
e) None of the listed Options
324. A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated period of
time
a) Letter of credit
b) Revolving credit agreement
c) Line of credit
d) Trade credit
e) Irrevocable Credit
325. Utility companies and medical service organizations commonly offer (fill in the blank) credit
a) Revolving
b) Single payment
c) Installment
d) Retail
e) Corporate
329. Secondary loan trading refers to ______________ of _____________ on the secondary market.
a) Approving; new debts
b) Buying/Selling; only bad debts
c) Selling; new debts
d) Buying/Selling; existing debts
e) Reassignment; debts
331. Credit derivatives can be used to ___________ the risk and ___________ the regulatory capital
requirements
a) Transfer; increase
b) Diversify; reduce
c) Eliminate; improve
d) Manage; avoid
e) Assess; estimate
334. In the inflationary economy, which of the following is the best option for the bank while lending,
$10,000 to a corporate borrow (Assume IRR at 10%)
A. Discounted loan @ 10% interest rate
B. Bullet payment loan @10% interest rate
C. True discounted loan @10% rate of interest
D. Equated installed loan @10% interest rate
a) Option A
b) Option B
c) Option C
d) Option D
e) All of the listed options
336. USExport and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1,000,000 under a
confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The Acceptance
commission @ 1.5% pa equals
a) 3000
b) 250
c) 2500
d) 300
e) None of the listed Options
337. A company called FixImport Co. awards USExport a contract that requires not only making a large
quantity of widgets, but also installing and integrating them into an existing manufacturing process at
FixImport's plant. So, USExport asks for 25% down payment to finance the pre-shipment production.
FixImport agrees provided that an Advance Payment Guarantee is issued on its behalf. To what risk has
CanExport exposed itself as a result of issuing the Advance Payment Guarantee?
a) Wrongful demand against the Advance Payment Guarantee.
b) Country risk
c) The remainder of the payment might not be made on time
d) Risk of default.
e) Interest Risk
340. USExport and CanImport agree to carry out transaction under a confirmed letter of credit with
maturity date of 180 days from the time of shipment. But after shipping the goods, USExport realizes that
it doesn’t have the cash flow to wait 180 days to receive the payment? Which of the following options can
USExport use to collect the payment before the maturity date?
a) Requesting a Sight Letter of Credit
b) Applying for Bank Loan
c) Discounting the term letter of credit
d) Taking Advance from the Issuing Bank
e) Not Possible before date of maturity
342. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following
EXCEPT
a) Issuing Bank
b) Reimbursement Bank
c) Seller
d) Beneficiary’s Bank
e) Buyer
343. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the __________ and _______________
when they do not have an active relationship
344. Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
a) Confirmed Letter of Credit
b) Irrevocable Letter of Credit
c) Red Clause
d) Standby Letter of Credit
e) Revolving Letter of Credit.
350. ________________ evidences delivery of goods and services whereas _______________ relates to
the apparent performance / non-performance of an obligation of the applicant
a) Transferable LC; Confirmed LC
b) Confirmed LC; Red Clause
c) Green Clause; Back to Back LC
d) Confirmed LC; Standby LC
e) None of the listed Options
351. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
a) Evergreen Clause
b) Red Clause
c) Irrevocable LC
d) Revolving LC
e) None of the listed Options
356. Factoring is
a) a discounting method with recourse
b) works with short term receivables
c) works mostly with capital goods
d) works with medium and long term receivables
e) sharing risk with third party
358. An Asian Importer wants to purchase machinery that he is unwilling or unable to pay for in cash until
that machinery begins to generate income. At the same time, the exporter wants immediate payment in
full in order to meet his on-going business commitments. Which of the following solutions best suit the
situation?
a) Bill Discounting
b) Factoring
c) Forfaiting
d) Letter of Credit
e) Consignment
359. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a) Documentary Collection
b) Open Account
c) Letter of Credit
d) Counter trade
e) Cash in Advance
365. An Asian Buyer entered into deal with Swedish Exporting company on open account terms. The
Asian Buyer obtained 60 days credit, calculated from the date of the invoice. The value of the order was
USD 100, 000 and the goods were dispatched and invoiced by the Swedish Exporter on the 15th July
2003. The payment from Asia was due on the 15th Sept 2003. The payment eventually arrived on the
15th Nov 2003, over two months late leading to interest loss for two months @ 9%. However if confirmed
Letter of credit had been required, what would have been the exporter benefit? Given that the
Confirmation Fee & Acceptance Commission is 1.5% each, Negotiation Fee of $150, and other
administration expenses of about $60.
a) $1,200
b) $1,700
c) $710
d) $990
e) $250
367. Standby letter of credit is __________ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than
__________________
a) Less; open account
b) More; documentary collection
c) More; commercial letter of credit
d) Less; commercial letter of credit
e) None of the listed Options
368. Banker acceptances are ________________ credit investment created by ___________ and used
for financing imports, exports and domestic shipping
a) Long term; financial firms
b) Long term; non-financial firms
c) Short term; non-financial firms
d) Short term; financial firms
e) Medium terms; banks
369. Discounting method for long term account receivables on non-recourse basis is termed as
a) Factoring
b) Leasing
c) Forfaiting
d) Bill discounting
e) None of the listed Options
371. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
a) Back to back Letter of Credit
b) Standby Letter of Credit
c) Documentary Collection
d) Letter of Credit
e) Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
374. The treasury services department performs all of the following functions except
a) Research market factors e.g., Interest rate monitoring
b) Managing corporate collections and payments
c) Managing liquidity and cash position
d) Risk Management services
e) None of the listed Options
375. A bank treasury manages investment of surplus cash in which of the following instruments EXCEPT
a) Money market instruments
b) Treasury securities
c) Debt
d) Deposits with other banks
e) None of the listed Options
376. Assume that Bank A treasury borrows $2.0 million for 2-years from another bank at US Treasury Bill
rate and lends it to a corporate borrower in US for 2 years at LIBOR + 1.5%. Which of the following risks
is the bank exposed to?
a) Forex risk
b) Repricing risk
c) Optionality
d) Basis risk
e) All of the listed options
377. The following are interest rate risk management instruments EXCEPT?
a) Interest rate swap
b) Forward rate agreement
c) Swaption
d) Interest rate guarantee
e) None of the listed Options
378. The following forex risk management instruments used for foreign exchange risk EXCEPT?
a) Cross currency swap
b) Spot Forex contract
c) Options
d) Forward Forex contract
e) Both Cross currency swap and Options
379. On October 15, ABC Limited enters in to a 3-month forward contract with Bank A for delivering USD
20.0 million at INR 46.50 /USD, while the spot rate is INR 46.20/USD. Subsequently, USD depreciates to
INR 47.05/USD by the end of 3 months. Assuming this as a stand-alone deal, which of the following is
true
a) Bank A loses money in the deal
b) ABC Limited loses money in the deal
c) There is insufficient information to answer the question
d) Loss/Gain depends on forward rate at the end of 3 months
e) Neither party loses money in the deal
380. Bank A has significant investments in 10-year treasury bonds at a coupon rate of 4.9% and Bank B
has significant investments in 10-year treasury bonds at a coupon rate of 5.2%. When market yield for 10-
year treasury bonds start moving upwards from the current level of 5.0%,
a) Both banks see an increase in portfolio value
b) Bank A portfolio value increases while Bank B’s decrease
c) Bank B portfolio value decreases while Bank A’s increase
d) Both banks see a decrease in portfolio value
e) Insufficient information for answering the question
381. A corporate has on books a 5-year floating rate loan at LIBOR+2%. Suppose interest rates are
anticipated to rise in the near term. The corporate should ideally
a) Retain the floating rate loan
b) Convert to fixed rate loan immediately
c) Wait for the interest rates to rise and then go for a fresh fixed rate loan to repay the old loan
d) Wait for the interest rates to rise and then go for a fresh floating rate loan to repay the old loan
e) None of the listed Options
382. Assume hypothetically that Bank A has hedged a long position in 5 year government bonds with a
short position in 3 year government notes. When the yield curve steepens
a) Bank A stands to lose money
b) Bank A stands to gain money
c) Depends on interest rates of the instruments
d) Insufficient information
e) None of the listed Options
383. A financial entity XYZ Ltd borrows 5-year money from Bank A at LIBOR+2.25% and lends the
money to a corporate borrower ABC Ltd at 5-year T-bill rate + 2.00%. XYZ Ltd is exposed to the following
risk
a) Repricing risk
b) Basis risk
c) Yield curve risk
d) Political risk
e) None of the listed Options
384. ABC Ltd in US has to make an import payment of Euro 2.3 million after 3 months. Market feels that
Euro will appreciate against the US dollar in the near term however the final rate would depend on the
results of the US presidential elections which would be happening after 1 month. Prima facie, ABC Ltd
should go for
a) 3-month forward purchase of Euro
b) Purchase of a 3-month Euro future
c) Purchase a 3-month Call option on the Euro
d) Sell a 3-month put option on the Euro
e) 3-month forward sale of Euro
385. Assume that Euro/USD is quoting at 1.2476/0.2481 and GBP/USD is at 1.8195/0.8200. What would
be the cross currency rate for Euro/GBP?
a) 1.2476/0.8200
b) 0.6793/0.6802
c) 0.6854/0.6860..
d) 1.2481/0.8195
e) None of the listed Options
386. Assume that INR/USD is quoting at 45.35/0.36 and Euro/USD is at 1.2476/0.2481. What would be
the cross currency rate for Euro/INR?
a) 55.2344/0.4565
b) 36.3300/0.4016
c) 56.3849/0.5231
d) 56.5787/0.6138..
e) None of the listed Options
388. The USD/INR spot rate is 45.35/0.36 and the 3-month forward premium quote is 0.02/0.04. What is
the forward rate applicable?
a) 45.37/45.32
b) 45.37/45/46
c) 45.37/45.40
d) 45.39/45.38
e) None of the listed Options
391. ICICI Bank has an account with Chase Manhattan for settling forex transactions. Such an account is
called
a) Nostro account of ICICI Bank
b) Vostro account of ICICI Bank
c) Correspondent Vostro account
d) Both Vostro account of ICICI Bank and Correspondent Vostro account
e) None of the listed Options
396. A traditional cash management system takes care of the following except
a) Pooling collections to one central account
b) Electronic bill presentment and payment
c) Cash funding for purchase of capital equipment
d) Netting receipts and payments globally
e) Providing customized MIS for cash flow monitoring
397. ACH payments are usually used for
a) Large value, single transfers
b) Small value, periodic transfers
c) Transfers to distant parties
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
400. A traditional end-of-day settlement process results in the following risks except
a) Credit risk
b) Interest rate risk
c) Operational risk
d) Systemic risk
e) None of the listed Options
402. Continuous Linked Settlement removes which of the following risks primarily
a) Exchange risk
b) Temporal risk
c) Country risk
d) All of these
e) None of the listed Options
403. Treasury & cash Management takes care of all of the following except
a) Liquidity risk
b) Interest rate risk
c) Forex risk
d) Credit risk of corporate borrowers
e) None of the listed Options
405. The difference between private banking and asset management lies in
a) Investment management techniques
b) Type of returns promised
c) Type of investors
d) Extensive Research techniques
e) Both Investment management techniques and Extensive Research techniques
408. The philosophy that ‘if prices go up, they tend to keep going up, is known as
a) Contrarians Investing
b) Market Timing
c) Momentum Investing
d) Passive Value Investing
e) None of the listed Options
409. The philosophy that ‘markets systematically undervalue certain companies’, is known as
a) Contrarians Investing
b) Market Timing
c) Momentum Investing
d) Passive value Investing
e) None of the listed Options
410. For portfolio objectives of growth of income and capital appreciation, which of the following
securities will most likely have to be in the portfolio?
a) Common stocks
b) Corporate bonds
c) Preferred stock
d) U.S. Treasury bonds
e) Municipal Bonds
411. Which of the following is best associated with asset allocation in portfolio management?
a) The choice of assets to use for consumption for the year.
b) The selection of asset classes within which to invest portfolio funds.
c) The selection of the proportion of funds for each asset class.
d) The selection of asset classes for investment and the proportion of each asset class for
portfolio funds.
e) The selection of assets in a particular asset class.
412. A portfolio strategy associated with little trading or change once established is called
a) resistance management.
b) active management.
c) passive management.
d) resilient management.
e) Top-down management
419. In the long run, diversifying into international markets is most likely to benefit U.S. investors
a) Under all U. S. market conditions.
b) When U.S. markets are performing well.
c) When U.S. markets are performing poorly.
d) Under no circumstances.
e) Only when currency risk is hedged.
422. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is a phrase used to describe which of the following?
a) risk averse
b) diversification
c) risk/return tradeoff
d) time value of money
e) budgeting
423. By alternative investments (other than debt and equity), what are the investment avenues for a
asset manager?
a) Hedge funds
b) Futures
c) Savings bank accounts
d) All of the listed options
e) Both Hedge funds and Futures
425. Which of the following statements concerning correlation coefficients is (are) correct?
I. A correlation coefficient of -1 for the returns of two securities would indicate that both of them should be
carefully considered for inclusion in a portfolio since maximum risk reduction could be achieved by
including both.
II. The returns of security B would increase 8% if the returns of security A increased 8% if the correlation
coefficient for the returns of the two securities was +1.
a) I only
b) II only
c) Both I and II
d) Neither I or II
e) None of the listed Options
426. Beverly Drake has two stocks with a correlation coefficient of zero. Which of the following is true?
a) These stocks are well diversified because as one stock appreciates in value, the other
decreases.
b) These stocks are well diversified because they will move in unison.
c) These stocks are not well diversified because they move in unison.
d) These stocks will move independently of each other.
e) None of the listed options.
435. The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
a) Red Herring
b) Road-show
c) Investment Manager Contest
d) Advisor Contest
e) Beauty Contest
440. The ECNs (like Instinet) offer after the market trading facilities. They
a) Involve Stock Exchange Brokers
b) Don’t Involve Stock Exchange Brokers
c) Also called as “Fourth Market”
d) Both Involve Stock Exchange Brokers and Also called as “Fourth Market”
e) Both Don’t Involve Stock Exchange Brokers and Also called as “Fourth Market”
443. The latest quote for IBM is $ 90. A “Stop Order” to sell IBM at $ 85 means
a) The order will get released only when the Market Price hits $ 85
b) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 85
c) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 90
d) The order will get released immediately and the stock will get sold between $ 85 - $ 90
e) The order will get released at $ 85 as a limit order at $ 90
444. The latest quote for IBM is $ 90. A “Stop Limit Order” to sell IBM at $ 85 stop & $ 87 limit means
a) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 85
b) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 87
c) The order will get released immediately and the stock will get sold between $ 85 - $ 87
d) The order will get released only when the Market Price hits $ 85 as a Market Order
e) The order will get released at $ 85 as a limit order at $ 87
445. The difference between “Fill or Kill” and “All or None” order is
a) “Fill or Kill” allows multiple trades
b) “All or None” can be a Good Till Cancelled order
c) They are synonyms
d) “Fill or Kill” can be valid till end of day
e) “Fill or Kill” allows partial execution
446. The quote for CTSH in NASDAQ was $ 43. The best buyer was at $ 42.5 and the best seller at $
43.5. How much is the bid-ask spread
a) $0.50
b) ($0.50)
c) $1.00
d) ($1.00)
e) $86
449. CTSH has announced a stock split of 3 shares for 1 share. The record date for the same is Dec 19,
2003. The holder will be eligible for the bonus only if he holds the shares as of close of business on
a) Jan 01, 2003
b) Dec 19, 2003
c) Dec 18, 2003
d) Dec 20, 2003
e) Dec 31, 2003
450. A brokerage or analyst report will contain all of the following except?
a) Detailed description of the company, and its industry.
b) Opinion on why the analyst believes the company will succeed or fail.
c) Recommendations to buy, sell, or hold the company.
d) Target price or performance prediction for the stock in a year.
e) Track record of the analyst writing the report.
451. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and Bombay Stock Exchange Index (Sensex) are
a) Both are Price Weighted
b) Both are Value Weighted
c) DJIA is Value Weighted & Sensex is Price Weighted
d) DJIA is Price Weighted & Sensex is Value Weighted
e) None of the listed options
455. Which equity securities provide for the domestic trading of foreign stock?
a) Eurodollars
b) American Depository Receipts
c) Foreign stocks
d) Sterling shares
e) International equities
457. What would happen to Convertible Preferred Stock if the underlying common stock experienced a 2
for 1 stock split?
a) Conversion price would be reduced, and the number of convertible shares would increase.
b) Conversion price would be reduced, and the number of convertible shares remain the same
c) Conversion price remains the same, and the number of convertible shares would
increase
d) No impact
e) Conversion price would be increased, and the number of convertible shares would increase
458. What date represents the announcement by the board of directors that a dividend will be paid?
a) Book Closure date
b) Record Date
c) Declaration Date
d) Dividend date
e) Payment Date
459. If the payable date is Friday, December 6, and the record date is Monday Jan 12, when is the Ex-
Dividend Date?
a) December 4
b) December 6
c) January 12
d) January 10
e) January 8
460. Which term refers to securities that are sold by the issuer to investors?
a) Secondary Offering
b) Outright Sale
c) Primary Offering
d) Select Sale
e) None of the listed Options
462. If a stock trades on Wednesday, May 2, when will Regular Settlement occur in US markets?
a) May 3
b) May 4
c) May 5
d) May 7
e) May 8
467. If a company announces a 2 for 1 Stock Dividend, what will happen to the price and number of
shares outstanding on the ex-date?
a) Price will go down by 50% while shares outstanding would double
b) Price will go down by 50% while shares outstanding would remain the same
c) Price will remain the same while shares outstanding would double
d) Price and shares outstanding would double
e) Price and shares outstanding would remain the same
468. What is the term for previously issued stock that has been re- purchased by the issuer in the
secondary market?
a) Treasury Stock
b) Preference Stock
c) Promoter Stock
d) Trade able Stock
e) Non voting Stock
469. If a corporate bond which pays its coupon on April 1 and October 1 is traded on Wed, June 10, how
many days of accrued interest does the buyer owe the seller?
a) 0
b) 70 days
c) 71 days
d) 74 days
e) 75 days
471. What securities do not require proof of ownership to receive interest or principal payments?
a) Bearer bonds
b) Registered Securities
c) Unregistered Securities
d) Warrants
e) Debentures
474. What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
a) Difference
b) Spread
c) Profit
d) Quote
e) None of the listed Options
476. What is the term for a broker/dealer that maintains an inventory of stock and disseminates quotes
on that stock to other broker/dealers?
a) Issuer
b) Investor
c) Underwriter
d) Stock Exchanges
e) Market Maker
482. The coming together of Daimler AG of Germany and Chrysler of US to form Daimler Chrysler can be
termed as
a) Chrysler acquiring Daimler
b) Merger of Daimler & Chrysler to form a new company
c) An informal arrangement between the two companies to manufacture and sell each other’s
products
d) Daimler acquiring Chrysler
e) A technical collaboration
484. Which of the following risks need to be managed while lending securities
a) Foreign exchange risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Credit risk
d) Equity risk
e) All of the listed options
485. Development of investment objectives and investment policy falls under the purview
a) Fund Administration
b) Asset Allocation
c) Compliance reporting
d) Investment Manager Universe
e) Asset Liability Analysis
486. Schroeder’s PLC presently has State Street as its custodian. They would like to move the assets to
JP Morgan Chase as the new custodian because of better pricing and services. Which of the following
teams in JPMC will handle this change?
a) Account Management
b) Transition Management
c) Brokerage Services
d) Administration
e) Treasury
489. Which of the following trading services provide institutional investors reduce their trading costs
a) Stock repurchase program
b) Transition management
c) Commission recapture
d) Both 2 and 3
e) None of the listed Options
495. Which of the following services doesn’t fall under the purview of Trading?
a) Foreign exchange
b) Transition management
c) Commission recapture
d) Local fund servicing
e) Cash & short term investment
496. Which of the following services doesn’t fall under the purview of Trading?
a) Performance management
b) Investor management universe
c) Cash projection
d) Cash & short term management
e) Fund administration
497. Fund administration covers the administrative and legal services to meet the needs of the fund.
Which of the following items are not covered?
a) Fund Development
b) Portfolio evaluation
c) Transfer agency
d) Corporate Stock Repurchase
e) Fiduciary and compliance monitoring
498. Transition management is a systematic, controlled process that utilizes all available sources of
liquidity to simultaneously _____________ and _____________
a) Minimize risk; maximize profits
b) Maximize liquidity; minimize risk
c) Minimize cost ; maximize efficiency
d) Minimize liquidity; maximize efficiency
e) None of the listed Options
499. Securities lending experts specializes in market information and negotiation skills to provide
profitability to the lender while managing
a) Credit risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Interest rate risk
d) Both Credit risk and Liquidity Risk
e) Both Credit risk and Interest Rate Risk
500. In the case of securities lending services, the “Third party intermediaries”
a) Conduct transactions directly with the lender and borrower
b) specialize in particular types of securities loaned
c) target clients that are dissatisfied with the performance of their custody banks
d) become a principal to the transaction
e) Both Conduct transactions directly with the lender and borrower and
502. ______________ for securities lending, which bring lenders and borrowers together, may eliminate
_______________
a) Wholesale intermediaries; Niche intermediaries
b) Internet auction systems; custodian and third party intermediaries
c) Custodian and third party intermediaries: Niche intermediaries
d) Niche intermediaries; custodian and third party intermediaries
e) Internet auction systems; Niche intermediaries
506. Besides providing core custody services, the global custodian typically provides which of the
following services?
a) Foreign exchange transactions
b) Futures & Options Clearing and Execution
c) Tax reclaims processing
d) Both Foreign exchange transactions and Futures & Options Clearing and Execution
e) Both Foreign exchange transactions & Tax reclaims processing
507. When an entity is able to control a majority of shares by using borrowed money, it is called
a) Corporate stock repurchase
b) Leveraged buyout
c) Corporate lending
d) Busted takeover
e) Management buyout
508. Managers' returns are analyzed using a market factor-based performance analysis model that
allows us to create accurate manager peer groups based on market exposures, what is it called as
a) Financial reporting
b) Income processing
c) Investment manager universe
d) Investment manager portfolio
e) None of the listed Options
509. What is one of the best investment strategies to protect an investor from volatility?
a) Hedging
b) Market timing
c) Insurance
d) Diversification
e) None of the listed Options
510. Standard & Poor's and Moody's are companies that would be examples of
a) Stockbrokers
b) securities exchanges
c) stock regulations
d) investor's services
e) stock underwriter
511. The most readily available source of information for an investor
a) the daily newspaper
b) government publications
c) corporate reports
d) investor newsletters
e) business periodicals
514. SWIFT is a
a) Proprietary network interface
b) Open standard network interface
c) Message based network interface
d) Both Open standard network interface & Message based network interface
e) Both Proprietary network interface & Message based network interface
519. _____________, the largest discount brokerage house, uses the Internet to deliver both high-tech
and high-touch services to its clients
a) Charles Schwab
b) Brown & company, J P Morgan Chase
c) Ameritrade
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
523. Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and
cash are provided by _________________
a) Custodian
b) Broker
c) Investment bank
d) Fund Administrator
e) Dealer
524. Asset Allocation in an investment policy is designed to meet the required rate of return. If the
investment objective is “Generate as much income as possible”. Which of the following asset allocation
strategy would be suitable for the above objective?
a) Invest in high quality bonds
b) Invest in shares of rapidly growing companies
c) Investment in both shares and bonds
d) Invest in lower quality bonds
e) None of the listed Options
525. Custody as an industry is going through a period of massive change. What do you think are the
major driver/s changing the way the business is done?
a) Increasing regulation and transparency
b) Infrastructure rapidly changing towards tight cost base and automated trade workflows
c) Disintegration of the Global custody market
d) Increasing regulation and transparency and Infrastructure rapidly changing towards
tight cost base and automated trade workflows
e) All of the listed options
528. Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti-money laundering, US Patriot
Act
a) Securities brokers and dealers
b) Mutual Funds
c) Banks and Trust companies
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
529. The US Patriot act deals with the following money laundering crime
a) Proceeds from foreign crimes of violence and political corruption
b) Proceeds from cyber crime
c) Counterfeiting
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
532. Under the new rules, an accounting firm that does an audit is prohibited from providing many other
accounting services. Which of the following is specifically permitted under Sarbanes-Oxley?
a) Broker or dealer, investment adviser, or investment banking services
b) Financial Information Systems Design and Implementation
c) Appraisal or Valuation Services
d) Tax services
e) All of the listed options
533. Not all possible services that might be provided by the auditing firm are expressly prohibited by
Sarbanes-Oxley. If a non-audit service is not expressly prohibited, the auditing firm may provide that
service
a) If no one on the board objects
b) If the audit committee gives its prior approval If the audit committee gives its prior
approval
c) Only in an emergency and only if the company being audited has not been able to find another
accounting firm to provide this service after making a good-faith effort
d) Without any prohibitions or pre-conditions whatsoever
e) None of the listed Options
535. The stated objectives of the stringent rules under Sarbanes-Oxley Act are
a) To protect the interest of investors
b) To improve the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures
c) To deter and punish corporate and accounting frauds
d) To ensure justice for wrongdoers
e) All of the listed options
539. Which of the following is not an example of money laundering during the placement stage?
a) Exchanging many small denomination bills (i.e. tens, twenties and fifties) for larger bills and
bank drafts
b) Repeated deposits of cash into a financial institution just below mandatory reporting threshold
c) Setting up an offshore "shell" corporation to "lend" yourself money for a new house
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
541. The US Patriot Act expands the authority of the ________________ to regulate the activities of U.S.
financial institutions, particularly their relations with ______________and entities
a) Secretary of the Treasury; domestic individuals
b) Secretary of the Treasury; foreign individuals
c) Securities Exchange Corporation; domestic individuals
d) Securities Exchange Corporation; foreign individuals
e) None of the listed Options
543. Which of the following regulations are not covered under the US Patriot act?
a) Encouraging financial institutions and law enforcement agencies to keep confidential
information concerning suspected money laundering and terrorist activities
b) Prohibiting U.S. financial institutions from maintaining correspondent accounts for foreign shell
banks
c) Establishing minimum new customer identification standards and record-keeping
d) Requiring financial institutions to maintain anti-money laundering programs which must include
at least a compliance officer
e) None of the listed Options
546. Federal communications privacy law features a three tiered system under US Patriot act
First level: prohibits electronic eavesdropping on telephone conversations, face-to-face conversations, or
computer and other forms of electronic communications
Second level: telephone records, e-mail held in third party storage, and the like
Third level: in the case of serious criminal cases, law enforcement officers may seek a court order
authorizing them to secretly capture conversations
547. Which of the following institutions are not covered under the AMR guidelines?
a) Credit unions
b) Securities brokers and dealers
c) Mutual funds
d) Futures commission
e) None of the listed Options
548. The Customer Identification program includes all of the following EXCEPT
a) Collecting information
b) Verifying identity
c) Checking terrorist list
d) Reliance on other financial institution
e) None of the listed Options
549. For the customer identification program, the AMR guidelines
a) dictates which forms of identification documents financial institutions can accept
b) financial institutions responsible for assessing and minimizing the risk associated with the
documents
c) risk based approach to determine the form of identification
d) Both financial institutions responsible for assessing and minimizing the risk associated
with the documents and risk based approach to determine the form of identification
e) All of the listed options
550. Which of the following risk categories are covered under Basel II
A. Interest risk
B. Market risk
C. Foreign exchange risk
D. Liquidity risk
E. Credit risk
F. Operational risk
G. Qualitative risk
a) A, C, F
b) E,B,F
c) A, B, G
d) B,D,G
e) E,C,A
551. The deadline for the implementation of BASEL II for all the foreign and financial institutions is
a) December 2005
b) December 2007
c) December 2006
d) December 2004
e) None of the listed Options
556. Three pillars of the new capital accord, Basel II, are
a) Quantitative; Supervisory; General
b) Qualitative; Market Forces; Geographic
c) Quantitative; Operational; Supervisory
d) Quantitative; Qualitative; Market Forces
e) Qualitative; Mandatory; Quantitative
557. Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
a) Maximum; overcapitalized financial institutions
b) Minimum; overcapitalized banks
c) Maximum; undercapitalized financial institutions
d) Minimum; undercapitalized banks
e) None of the listed Options
559. Which of the following risks has been incorporated in the new framework for the first time?
a) Operational risk
b) Market risk
c) Interest risk
d) Exchange risk
e) Credit risk
560. Which of the following method can be utilized for the evaluation of operational risk?
a) Basic indicator approach
b) Internal ratings based approach
c) Advanced internal rating based approach
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
561. Under the “standardized approach” for credit risk assessment, bank
a) Allocates risk weights to each of the assets and off-balance sheet positions
b) Calculates sum of risk-weighted asset values
c) Risk weights depend on the broad category of borrower
d) Risk weights can be refined by reference to external ratings
e) All of the listed options
565. The “internal rating based approach” differs from “standardized approach” for credit risk
assessment, in that
a) IRB results in lesser risk sensitivity
b) IRB uses diverse range of risk weights
c) IRB is simpler approach
d) IRB leads to lower capital charges
e) All of the listed options
568. In order to implement new capital adequacy framework by 2006, banks are planning to go for
different approaches for credit and operational risks, as specified in the framework, based on its
readiness in terms of systems and processes. What could be the challenges that would be faced by these
financial institutions?
a) Availability of historic data
b) System Integration
c) Re-engineer business process
d) Only Availability of historic data and System Integration
e) All of the listed options
569. Which of the following benefits can accrue to the banks implementing the new capital adequacy
norms besides reduced capital adequacy requirements?
a) Better risk based pricing
b) Improved capital allocation
c) Increased corporate and emerging markets lending
d) Only Better risk based pricing and improved capital allocation
e) All of the listed options
570. The migration to Check21 environment requires substantial investment in imaging, storage and
image exchange technology. Some of these investments can be avoided by outsourcing some of these
processes to third party ASP Solutions. Which of the following factors are likely to influence the decisions
of the banks to outsource or not?
a) Capacity planning
b) Security Analysis
c) ‘AS IS’ process analysis
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed options
571. Which of the following activities can invite the application of Anti Money Laundering guidelines?
a) Purchase or sale of same good
b) Multiple transfer of money
c) Depositing cash in big amounts
d) Only Purchase or sale of same good and Multiple transfer of money
e) Only Multiple transfers of money and Depositing cash in big amounts
572. Which of the following methods, parameters used, for measuring credit risk is more reliable while
processing credit application, assume that the calculation engine allocate equal weightage to different
factors:
a) Method A
b) Method B
c) Method C
d) Method D
e) Both Method A and Method D
573. Assume that you have a holding in IBM Stock worth $10 million. You have calculated the
standard deviation (SD) of change over one day in IBM is $ 0.20.
Therefore for the entire position, SD of change over 1 day = $200,000
The SD of change over 10 days = $200,000 * √(10) = $632,456
The 99% VaR over 10 days = 2.33 * 632,456 = $1,473,621
Lease is a long-term rental agreement for the asset, while Hire Purchase is allows the user to
own the asset after all the payments have been made to the lender.
Lease
Two main types – operating, financial
The Financier owns the asset.
Depreciation is claimed by the financier.
Tax deduction can be claimed for the full value of the rental paid.
Financier takes care of maintenance, insurance etc.
Hire Purchase
The asset is owned by the financier.
Depreciation can be claimed by the borrower.
Tax deduction can be claimed only to the extent of the interest repayment.
72. Annuities are:
f) Discounted loan
g) Capitalized loan
h) Amortized loan
i) True discounted loan
j) A loan that is paid in periodic installments with capitalized interest
73. The counterparty in futures contracts trade is
f) Government
g) Banks
h) The brokers who stuck in deal
i) The exchange
j) The buyer and seller
Private Banking Front Office covers functions like Sales & Client prospecting,
Contact
Management, Account Aggregation and Financial Advisory services.
Private Banking Middle/Back Office covers functions like Asset Allocation,
Research, Portfolio Analysis, Risk Management, Trade Processing, Compliance
and documentation
76. Primary source of income for banks?
f) Interest income
g) Fees for services
h) None
i) Deposits from public
j) Grants from Central banks
A bank makes a profit by investing or lending money that is earning a higher rate
of interest than it pays to its depositors.
They borrow money from individual or businesses “who have money”, and lend it
to those “who need money”, by adding a mark up, to pay for expenses and profit.
The difference between the rates, which banks offer to depositors and lenders, is
generally referred to as “Spread”.
77. If a bank charges 8% for 1 year from customer A and 10% from customer B for similar loan, this
can be attributed to
f) Interest rate risk
g) Credit risk
h) Liquidity risk
i) Operational risk
j) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the value of a portfolio, either an investment portfolio
or a trading portfolio, will decrease due to the change in value of the market risk
factors. The four standard market risk factors are stock prices, interest rates,
foreign exchange rates, and commodity prices. The associated market risks are:
Equity risk, the risk that stock prices and/or the implied volatility will
change.
Interest rate risk is the risk (variability in value) borne by an interest-
bearing asset, such as a loan or a bond, due to variability of interest rates.
Currency risk, the risk that foreign exchange rates and/or the implied
volatility will change.
Commodity risk, the risk that commodity prices (e.g. corn, copper, crude
oil) and/or implied volatility will change.
Credit risk is an investor's risk of loss arising from a borrower who does not make
payments as promised.
Liquidity risk is the risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly
enough in the market to prevent a loss (or make the required profit).
An operational risk is, as the name suggests, a risk arising from execution of a
company's business functions.
78. Expand NOE –
e) Note of execution
f) Notice of error
g) Note of enrichment
h) Net outstanding error
79. Check 21 act facilitates:
f) Netting of checks at day end
g) Netting and substitution of checks at day end
h) Netting and pooling of checks at day end
i) Clearing check by manually processing the check
j) Check truncation and creation of substitute check
The law allows the recipient of the original paper check to create a digital version
of the original check—called a "substitute check," thereby eliminating the need
for further handling of the physical document.
80. Tax and insurance premiums collected as part of loan repayment are handled through which of
the following type of account?
d) Escrow
e) DMAT
f) MFA
Escrow account - A trust account held in the borrower's name to pay obligations such as
property taxes and insurance premiums.
81. Pick the odd one
e) Agency loans
f) FHA loans
g) VA loans
h) Interest only loans
Agency loan - A conventional loan is a mortgage that is not guaranteed or insured by
any government agency, including the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), the
Farmers Home Administration (FmHA) and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). It is
typically fixed in its terms and rate.
FHA loans - A mortgage issued by federally qualified lenders and insured by the Federal
Housing Administration (FHA). FHA loans are designed for low to moderate income
borrowers who are unable to make a large down payment. FHA loans allow the borrower
to borrow up to 97% of the value of the home. The 3% down payment requirement can
come from a gift or a grant, which makes FHA loans popular with first-time buyers.
Treasury bills are short-term obligations issued for one year or less. They are
sold at a discount from face value and don't pay interest before maturity. The
interest is the difference between the purchase price of the bill and the amount
that is paid to the investor at maturity (face value) or at the time of sale prior to
maturity.
Treasury notes and bonds bear a stated interest rate, and the owner receives
semi-annual interest payments. Treasury notes have a term of more than one
year, but not more than 10years.
86. SPV = Special purpose vehicle
87. Which of the options best describes the sequence of the following events?
1. Issuing bank arranges for advising bank payment
2. Freight forwarder sends documents to advising bank
3. Issuing bank issues the letter of credit(LC)
4. Advising bank advises seller that an LC has been opened
5. Advising bank sends documents to the issuing bank
88. VISA is involved in which of the following
iv. Provide the interchange systems to transfer data and funds between members
v. Set credit limits
vi. Issue credit cards
b) I b) II c) III d) I and II
Visa does not issue cards, extend credit or set rates and fees for consumers;
rather, Visa provides financial institutions with Visa-branded payment products
that they then use to offer credit, debit, prepaid and cash-access programs to
their customers
89. In reality people hold part of their loans as cash. This makes the multiplier:
e) Same as if people did not hold cash
f) Larger
g) Zero
h) smaller
90. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In scenario, what
type of risk are the investors facing?
f) Liquidity risk
g) Company risk
h) Market risk
i) Business risk
j) Credit risks
91. Securities functionality is a function of _____
f) Back office
g) Specialists
h) Front office
i) Mid office
j) Traders
Traders facilitate the buying and selling of stock, bonds, or other securities such
as currencies, either by carrying an inventory of securities for sale or by
executing a given trade for a client. Traders deal with transactions large and
small and provide liquidity (the ability to buy and sell securities) for the market.
(This is often called making a market.) Traders make money by purchasing
securities and selling them at a slightly higher price. This price differential is
called the "bid ask spread."
92. Generally if bond X had a lower rating than bond Y, the yield on bond X would be
e) Same as that of Bond y
f) Lower than that of bond Y
g) Higher than that of Bond Y
h) Volatile
Annual rate of return (also called Coupon, Fixed, Stated or Nominal Yield)
Higher the credit rating, the lower the Yield
The main objective of trade finance is to facilitate transactions. There are many
financing options available to facilitate international trade such as pre-shipment
finance to produce or purchase a product, and post-shipment finance of the
receivables.
How much did the broker payout to exchange on total in-case of a) gross settlement system b)
net settlement system?
f) (a) $4000 (b) $1235
g) (a) $1235 (b) $2235
h) (a) $260 for Microsoft $ 975 for Google & $260 for MS
i) None
j) (a) $ 1235 (b) $ 4000
Gross
Netting
100. There are 5 participants A, B, C, D, E in a 25M USD syndicated loan and A is the lead
manager. The borrower has agreed to pay 0.4% ($ 1,00,000) participant fee. How much each
participant will share in participant fee?
f) ($ 1,00,000) will be received every time money is withdrawn
g) None
h) (%$1,00,000) will be charged towards undrawn portion
i) ($ 1,00,000) will be received affront
j) ($1,00,000) will be received every month
101. Find out the one which does NOT come under retail banking service?
e) Personal loans
f) Credit card services
g) Trade finance
h) Electronic banking
Retail Banking
o Electronic Banking
o Credit Card services
o Retail Lending – Personal Loans, Home Mortgages, Consumer Loans, Vehicle Loans
o Private Banking
o Asset Management
102. Which of the following is NOT a feature of online trading
e) Fund transfer
f) Bill payment
g) Secure chat
h) Outbound calls
103. Which of the following is NOT an example of an option?
f) LEAPS (Long term options)
g) Call option
h) swaption
i) put option
j) oil futures
An option is a contract, which gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation to buy or sell shares
of the underlying security at a specific price on or before a specific date. There are two kinds of
options: Call Options and Put Options.
· Call Options are options to buy a stock at a specific price on or before a certain date.
· Put Options are options to sell a stock at a specific price on or before a certain date.
· Long-Term Options are options with holding period of one or more years, and they are
called LEAPS (Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities).
· Swaps are the exchange of cash flows or one security for another to change the maturity
104. What could be the type of mortgage interest?
e) All
f) Fixed
g) Floating
h) Hybrid
A mortgage loan is a loan secured by real property through the use of a mortgage note which
evidences the existence of the loan and the encumbrance of that realty through the granting
of a mortgage which secures the loan.
The two basic types of amortized loans are the fixed rate mortgages (FRM) and adjustable
rate mortgages (ARM) (also known as a floating rate or variable rate mortgage).
Combinations of fixed and floating rate are also common, whereby a mortgage loan will have
a fixed rate for some period, and vary after the end of that period.
105. Banks are financial intermediaries that
f) Help connect public to the central banks
g) Do not operate efficiently in the financial system
h) Should not be allowed to open savings accounts
i) Are not required
j) Link depositors to borrowers
106. In electronic check conversion (ECC), what happens once the check is processed?
e) Receive cash immediately
f) The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to bank
electronically and deposit the funds into the store’s account
g) All
h) The customer can present a check to store cashier
107. Which is NOT a Captive finance company?
f) Bank of America
g) Ford Motor credit
h) Hyundai Motor Finance Company
i) General Motors Acceptance Corporation
j) None
Captive finance company is a subsidiary whose purpose is to provide financing to customers
buying the parent company's product.
The captive finance company is usually wholly owned by the parent company. Although there
are numerous examples of these, the best ones occur in the automotive industry.
General Motors has General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC),
Daimler Chrysler has Chrysler Financial, and
Ford Motor Company has Ford Motor Credit Company (FMCC)
109. XYZ Corporation is a large client of bank and on average for a period it maintains $20 million in its bank
account. However the bank allows the authorized representatives off XYZ to utilize funds up to 15% over
the balance maintained. This is an example of which of the following option?
f) Accrual loan
g) Committed loans
h) Held for sale loans
i) Overdraft
j) Undrawn loan
Overdraft limits are extended to help the corporate manage the day-to-day cash flow needs
of the business. The bank makes available a certain sum of money for a period of time (say,
USD 20.0 million for a period of 1 year). There would be a separate account called the
overdraft account created to monitor withdrawals under this loan. Whenever the corporate
has a deficit in its main business account, it can draw money from the overdraft account (up
to the limit of USD 20.0 million). It can also put back money in the overdraft account as and
when they have surpluses in the business account.
110. You purchase a stock for $40. One year later you receive $2 as dividend and sold the
share for $48. How much is the return of holding period?
f) 45%
g) None
h) 25%
i) 10%
j) 50%
111. Which of the following is NOT a core private banking function?
f) Investment analysis and advise
g) sales and marketing
h) deposit mobilization
i) client management
j) research
112. Treasury bills can be transacted and settled on the same date? (TRUE)
113. Identity the odd one out
f) Equities
g) Shares
h) Stocks
i) Common stock
j) Conversible bond
Corporates raise money by issuing Securities in the form of Debt and Equity.
Debt is money owed by one person or firm to another. Examples are Bonds, loans, and commercial
paper.
Bonds: An investor loans money to an entity (company or government) that needs funds for a specified
period of time at a specified interest rate.
Bonds are issued in three basic physical forms:
Bearer Bonds - bearer of the bond is presumed to be the owner. (owner’s name does not appear
on the bond)
Registered As to Principal Only - Bonds that are registered as to principal only have the owner’s
name on the bond certificate, but since the interest is not registered these bonds still have
coupons attached.
Fully Registered Bonds - Bonds that are registered to both interest and principal
Corporate bond A bond issued by a corporation. Corporations generally issue three types of bonds:
Secured Bonds (Mortgage, Equipment Trust Certificates, Collateral Trust Bonds), Unsecured Bonds
(Debentures), and Subordinated Debentures.
Municipal bond (Munis) A bond issued by a municipality. These are generally tax free, but the
interest rate is usually lower than a taxable bond.
Treasury Securities Treasury bills, notes, and bonds are marketable securities the U.S. government
sells in order to pay off maturing debt and raise the cash needed to run the federal government
Zero coupon bonds Zeros generate no periodic interest payments but they are issued at a discount
from face value.The return is realized at maturity
Commercial paper An unsecured, short-term loan issued by a corporation, typically for financing
accounts receivable and inventories. It is usually issued at a discount to face value, reflecting
prevailing market interest rates.
114. The amount owed by a company to suppliers in the next one year will be categorized under ____
e) Current liabilities
f) Deferred liabilities
g) Annual liabilities
h) Accrued liabilities
115. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to $10000. The interest on
loans availed amounts to $5000 and taxes to be paid amounts to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are
total of 20000 shares.
e) 1.5
f) 1.25
g) 2.5
h) 2
Gross profit = 50000
Operating expenses = 10000
Operating Income = Gross profit - Operating expenses = 40000
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) = Operating Income + other income – other expenses = 40000
Profit Before Tax (PBT) = EBIT - Interest Expenses = 40000 – 5000 = 35000
Net Income or PAT (Profit after Tax) = Profit Before Tax (PBT) – income taxes = 30000
EPS (Earnings Per Share) = Profit after Tax / No. of Shares = 30000/20000 = 1.5
116. If you invest $500 for 3 years at 8% simple interest, how much you have at the end of 3
years?
Net Present Value (NPV) is a concept often used to evaluate projects/investments using the
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method. The DCF method simply uses the time value concept and
discounts future cash flows by the applicable interest rate factor to arrive at the present value of
the cash flows.
119. P & L statements represent transactions over a period of time while the balance sheet
information as of a specific date. TRUE
one that distinguishes P & L statement from a balance sheet, is that the
amounts shown on this statement represent transactions over a period of time while the items
represented on the balance sheet show information as of a specific date (or point in time).
120. Which of the following LCs is similar to a bank guarantee?
f) Straight
g) Negotiable
h) Back to back
i) Standby
j) Revolving
The letter of credit (LC) allows the buyer and Seller to contract a trusted intermediary (a bank)
that will guarantee full payment to the seller provided that he has shipped the goods and
complied with the terms of the agreement.
four parties are involved in any transaction using an LC
Buyer or Applicant
The buyer applies to his bank for the issuance of an LC. If the buyer does not have a
credit arrangement with this issuing bank then he must pay in cash or other negotiable
securities.
Issuing bank
The issuing or applicant’s bank issues the LC in favor of the beneficiary (Seller) and
routes the document to the beneficiary’s bank. The applicant’s bank later verifies that all
the terms, conditions, and documents comply with the LC, and pays the seller through his
bank.
Beneficiary’s bank
The seller’s or beneficiary’s bank verifies that the LC is authentic and notifies the
beneficiary.
Beneficiary or Seller
The beneficiary must ensure that the order is prepared according to specifications and
shipped on time. He must also gather and present the full set of accurate documents,
Syndicate - To share the risk, and more efficiently distribute the offering to the public,
broker/dealers will join together in a Joint Trading Account. The syndicate profits by selling the
securities and earning a Spread (i.e., the POP less the amount paid to the issuer). Syndicate
members share the risk and are responsible for any unsold securities.
127. Purchase of account receivables at a discount is called FACTORING
Factoring is a financial transaction whereby a business sells its accounts receivable (i.e.,
invoices) to a third party (called a factor) at a discount in exchange for immediate money with
which to finance continued business.
128. Choose the right option
e) None of the mutual funds are listed on stock exchanges
f) Only close ended mutual funds are listed on stock exchanges
g) Only open ended mutual funds are listed on stock exchanges
h) Both close and open ended funds are listed on stock exchanges
You can buy mutual funds when mutual fund companies make initial public offerings. Filling out
an application form with a payment of some initial deposit is all it takes.
Buying mutual funds called closed end funds is from stock exchanges. Closed end funds are
initially sold by fund companies in limited numbers and they are listed in a stock exchange to
facilitate trading by investors. These will be usually at premium prices or as dictated by demands
in the market (higher demands for various reasons attract higher premiums).
You can also buy mutual funds (open end funds - funds purchasable perpetually from the
company). Here the price at which you buy will be a figure called as NAV in the industry circles.
131. Which institution is responsible for monetary policy for the country? CENTRAL BANK
Monetary policy is the process by which the government, central bank controls (i) the supply of
money (ii) availability of money (iii) cost of money or rate of interest to attain a set of objectives
oriented towards the growth and stability of the economy.
132. Which of the following is NOT true about LC?
V. Shifts credit risk from the importer to the importer’s bank (issuing bank)
VI. Deals with products and not with documents
VII. Are typically revocable unless specified otherwise
VIII. Advising bank has the liability for the payment of the LC
133. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to
lowest)?
e) AAA, AA, D, BBB
f) D,AA,B,AAA
g) AAA,AA+,D,AA
h) D,CB,A
Corporate Lending refers to various forms of loans extended by banks to corporate bodies like
proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies or public limited companies. Banks lend to
such entities on the strength of their balance sheet and business cash flows.
Corporate loans are provided by banks for various purposes like new projects, capacity
expansion or plant modernization, daily cash flow requirements (working capital) etc. Depending
on the nature of the requirement, loans may be long-term or short-term in nature.
Loans can be either secured or unsecured in nature. In case of secured loans, if the corporate
defaults on payment of principal or interest on the loan, the bank can take possession of the
security and sell off the same to meet principal or interest payment on the loan. Security is usually
in the form of land, buildings, plant and machinery, physical stock of the raw material, goods for
sale etc.
136. Two major functions of corporate finance division of investment banks are?
f) Technology and m&a ‘s
g) Risk management and underwriting
h) Security trading and underwriting
i) Mergers and acquisitions advisory and underwriting
j) Short selling
CORPORATE FINANCE
The bread and butter of a traditional investment bank, corporate finance generally performs two
different functions:
· Mergers and acquisitions advisory - Banks assist in negotiating and structuring a merger
between two companies. If, for example, a company wants to buy another firm, then an
investment bank will help finalize the purchase price, structure the deal, and generally ensure
a smooth transaction.
· Underwriting - The process by which investment bankers raise investment capital from
investors on behalf of corporations and governments that are issuing securities (both equity
and debt).An Underwriter guarantees that the capital issue will be subscribed to the extent of his
underwritten amount. He will make good of any shortfall.
137. Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
e) Credit derivatives can be used either to take more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
f) Credit derivatives can be used to credit positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in cash market.
g) Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
h) Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and free up
capital from regulatory constraints.
Present Value is the current value of a future cash flow or of a series of future cash flows.
Future Value is the value that a sum of money invested at compound interest will have after a
specified period. The formula for Future Value is:
FV = PV*(1 + i)n
132. A card holder swipes his card for USD 100. How much does the merchant
iii. Deduct from the card holder?
iv. Receive from the acquirer?
Expense:
Interchange fees paid to Issuer
ISO/MSP fees
Data processing & Communications expenses
Risk Management
Losses on Merchant Charge backs & Fraud
133. Which of the following operations cannot be done on LC?
e) Purchase
f) Discount
g) None
h) Acceptance
134. When would a company pay nominal interest on committed position?
iv) Always
v) In some cases
vi) If it wishes to pay
e) All
f) III only
g) I only
h) II only
Interest is usually paid on the disbursed amount of the loan. In some cases, a nominal interest if
also payable on the committed amount of the loan. Also, in most cases, the corporate would have
to pay a certain amount as processing fees for the loan. This would cover the bank’s overhead
costs in the loan process.
135. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1-year are traded on money markets?
TRUE
Money market is for short term financial instruments, usually a day to less than a year. The most
common instrument is a “repo”, short for repurchase agreement. A repo is a contract in which the
seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them back at a specified time and price.
Treasury bills of very short tenure, commercial paper, certificates of deposits etc. are also
considered as money market instruments.
136. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
f) Collateral e.g. cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortgages
g) Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commerce
h) Developing and differentiating deposits, loans etc
i) All
j) Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the bank
137. ___ of securities trade involves the transfer of the securities from the seller to the
buyer.
e) Clearing
f) Settlement
g) Netting
h) Trading
Settlement of securities is a business process whereby securities or interests in securities
are delivered, usually against (in simultaneous exchange for) payment of money, to fulfill
contractual obligations, such as those arising under securities trades
A number of risks arise for the parties during the settlement interval, which are managed by
the process of clearing, which follows trading and precedes settlement. Clearing involves
modifying those contractual obligations so as to facilitate settlement, often by netting and
novation. clearing denotes all activities from the time a commitment is made for a transaction
until it is settled.
138. The type of loan in which spread varies over the life of the loan is called ____
f) Positive spread loan
g) Floating rate loan
h) Semi-fixed rate loan
i) Negative spread loan
j) Fixed rate loan
A fixed rate mortgage (FRM) is a mortgage loan first developed by the Federal Housing
Administration (FHA) where the interest rate on the note remains the same through the
term of the loan, as opposed to loans where the interest rate may adjust or "float."
139. Which two risks of a financial institution may gain as well as losses?
f) Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
g) None
h) Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
i) Liquidity risk and credit risk
j) Credit risk and interest rate risk
140. What is the settlement standard followed in the US?
e) T+2
f) T+3
g) T+4
h) T+1
In the U.S., the settlement date for marketable stocks is usually 3 (three)
business days after the trade is executed, and for listed options and government
securities it is usually 1 (one) day after the execution.
141. What is the difference between residential and commercial mortgage?
e) Type of property being collateralized
f) Range of loan tenure
g) All
h) Type of customer
142. What are Yankee bonds also known as? junk bonds
Yankee bond, a US dollar-denominated bond issued by a non-US entity in the US market. Yankee
bonds, ... are rated below investment-grade, commonly known as high-yield securities or junk bonds
143. Var can be measure at: 99%
VaR Calculation: 99% = 2.33 * standard deviation
144. Who is participating bank?
f) A bank which participates in every process of syndication
g) Bank which underwrites a loan
h) Bank which participates in arranging a loan
i) Bank which participates in disbursing a loan
j) Bank that participates in the syndication by lending a portion of the total amount required
145. Dividend declaration is an example of
f) Private banking
g) Initial public offer
h) Merger & acquisition
i) Investment banking
j) Corporate action
Corporate Action refers to dividend declarations, stock splits etc. The Corporate Action
department makes sure that the rightful owners (as on the Record Date) receive the dividends,
Splits etc.
146. From the given options identify the services that can be categorized under asset
servicing line of business
iii. Corporate action processing iii. Transfer agency services
iv. Income processing iv. All
f) I only
g) Iii only
h) II only
i) Both I and II
j) IV
Money laundering occurs over a period of three steps, which include the physical distribution
of the cash (“placement”), the second step involves carrying out complex financial
transactions in order to camouflage the illegal source (“layering”), and the final step which
entails acquiring wealth generated from the transactions of the illicit funds (“integration”).
150. All of the following are valid means for custody client to communicate trade instructions
to its custodian EXCEP
e) FEDWIRE
f) By Fax
g) By telephone
h) SWIFT network
151. The term “settlement cycle” referes to the which of the following option?
Answer: Time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when
the trade is settled.
This settlement cycle is known as "T+3,"
152. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the
end of the day.
Buy Dell 120 10
Sell Dell 70 10.5
Buy Cisco 200 20
Sell Dell 20 11
Sell Cisco 50 20.5
Sell Dell 10 9
Answer: To get 20 dell and 150 cisco shares the broker needs to pay 3130
154. If a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 80% and an 80% chance of paying
50% what would be the expected return?
e) 0.2
f) 0.44
g) 0.28
h) 0.56
E(R)= Sum( probability (in scenario i) * the return (in scenario i))
ER = ( 0.2 * 0.8 ) + (0.8 * 0.5) = 0.16 + 0.4 = 0.56
155. Who is known as “the drawer” in check processing?
e) Person who receives the check
f) Person receiving the payment
g) Maker’s bank
h) The clearing house
"Drawer" of a check means a person whose name appears thereon as the primary obligor,
whether the actual signature be that of (himself/herself) or of a person purportedly authorized
to draw the check in (his/her) behalf.
156. An open end funds with 10,000 units outstanding had the total assets of Rs 120,000 and
the liabilities of Rs 25,000. Calculate the fund’s NAV per unit.
Answer: NAV = Assets – liabilities / no. of outstanding shares = (95,000/10,000) = 9.5
Net asset value," or "NAV," of an investment company or a mutual fund is the company/fund’s
total assets minus its total liabilities. For example, if an investment company has securities and
other assets worth $100 million and has liabilities of $10 million, the investment company’s NAV
will be $90 million. Because an investment company’s assets and liabilities change daily, NAV will
also change daily. NAV might be $90 million one day, $100 million the next, and $80 million the
day after.
The investment company/fund calculates the NAV of a single share (or the "per share NAV") by
dividing its NAV by the number of shares that are outstanding.
157. Which of the following is not an index?
f) FTSE
g) DAX
h) HangSeng
i) NASDAQ 100
j) NYSE ------------ (is a Stock Exchange)
The most basics tools of forex risk management are 'spot' and 'forward' contracts. These are
contracts between end users and financial institutions that specify the terms of an exchange of
two currencies. In a spot transaction the currency that is bought will be receivable in two days
whilst the currency that is sold will be payable in two days.
Most market participants want to exchange the currencies at a time other than two days in
advance but would like to know the rate of exchange now. This is done through a forward
contract to exchange the currencies at a specified exchange rate at a specified date. In
determining the rate of exchange in six months time there are two components:
· the current spot rate (is simply the current market rate as determined by supply and demand)
· the forward rate adjustment (Forward rate (Local currency/USD) = Spot rate *(1+ interest rate in
US) / (1+ local interest rate))
159. In trade finance, which of the following factors are considered while choosing mode of
financing?
e) Exporter’s fund, risk factors, cost of financing, time frame
f) None
g) Time frame, cost of financing, buyers trade associates
h) Government guarantee program, seller preference
FACTORS IN CHOOSING THE MODE OF FINANCING Costs, Time frame, risk factors,
government guarantee program and exporter’s funds.
160. A custodian processes interest proceeds from the fixed income securities held under its
custody. Which division, within the custodian company, is responsible for carrying out the
position
f) Transaction management
g) Income management
h) Cash management
i) Brokerage services
j) Fund administration
161. A bank has a portfolio of %50 million worth of loans of which it wants to hedge $20 million
worth of loan. What is the processes called?
f) Held for sale loans
g) Committed loans
h) Undrawn loans
i) Trading loans
j) Accrual loans
The standby LC can remain valid for years (Evergreen Clause) it eliminates the cost of separate
LCs for each transaction with a regular client.
165. Credit derivatives can be used to reduce the regulatory capital requirement and a diversify
credit risk.
166. The details of trade obligation are created by
e) Broker
f) Depository
g) Exchange
h) Clearing house
167. Which of the following combination holds true?
f) Documentation collection, strict compliance rules apply
g) Standby letter of credit, less costly than documentary collection
h) Wire transfer, more costly than other payment alternatives
i) Foreign checks, not useful for cross border trade
j) Commercial letter of credit, improves applicant’s credit facilities
168. Increasing the cash reserve ratio for banks would have an impact on which of the following
e) Increased interest rates
f) Increased money supply in the economy
g) Profitability of firms
h) Reduced money supply the economy
169. In defined benefit plans, the benefits is expressed as an ___ and in defined contribution plans,
the benefit is expressed as an_____
e) Account balance, account balance
f) Account balance, annuity
g) Annuity, annuity
h) Annuity, account balance
170. Identify the services offered by retail banks:
e) Savings and checking accounts
f) Personal loans
g) Debit cards
h) All
171. Trading of previously issued securities takes place where?
f) At company headquarters
g) Secondary market
h) All
i) Primary market
j) Through private placement
The primary market is where securities are created (by means of an IPO) while, in the secondary
market, investors trade previously-issued securities without the involvement of the issuing-companies.
The secondary market is what people are referring to when they talk about the stock market. It is
important to understand that the trading of a company's stock does not directly involve that company.
172. Which of the following is NOT a settlement method for bank loans?
f) Preclosure
g) Participation
h) Securities repository
i) Sub-participation
j) Assignment
173. NASDAQ is based out of __________
f) London
g) Chicago
h) None
i) Singapore
j) Hong kong
NASDAQ, is an American stock exchange (located in New York). "NASDAQ" originally stood
for "National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations”.
174. In a securities lending transaction, if the buyer of securities provides cash as collateral, then the
seller of securities has to provide the buyer with a interest amount for the cash. What is this
interest amount called?
f) Collateral interest
g) None
h) Interest rate
i) Rebate rate
j) Return rate
Securities lending or stock lending refers to the lending of securities by one party to another.
The terms of the loan will be governed by a "Securities Lending Agreement", which requires that
the borrower provides the lender with collateral, in the form of cash, government securities, or a
Letter of Credit of value equal to or greater than the loaned securities. The agreement is a
contract enforceable under relevant state law, which is often specified in the agreement.
As payment for the loan, the parties negotiate a fee, quoted as an annualized percentage of the
value of the loaned securities. If the agreed form of collateral is cash, then the fee may be quoted
as a "rebate", meaning that the lender will earn all of the interest which accrues on the cash
collateral, and will "rebate" an agreed rate of interest to the borrower
175. Which of the following is NOT a commonly used term in the contest of banking?
f) Social banking
g) Investment banking
h) Corporate
i) Personal banking
j) Retail banking
176. Inflation represents which of the following option?
f) Increase in prices
g) Very high change in prices
h) Currency crisis
i) Decrease in prices
j) Economic crises
177. In terms of computation, which of the following is the fastest method for calculating VaR?
f) Variance-covariance matrix
g) A combination of Monte Carlo and historical simulation
h) Historical simulation
i) All would take equal time if done using a software
j) Monte Carlo simulation
178. TARP stands for: Troubled Asset Relief Program
179. In a syndicated loan of 100M, each participant commits for 25% of loan. But due to exigencies
if one participant reduces his share to 22% and others to share equally. What will be revised
share of other participants?
f) 0.3
g) 0.24
h) 0.31
i) 0.26
j) 0.29
180. Which of the following debt instrument involves lowest risk? Mutual Funds or municipal bonds
181. Ram deposits $100 in xyz bank. Puja takes a loan of $100 from XYZ bank. Which of the
following is most likely to happen?
f) None
g) Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
h) Bank is charging 5% interest to Ram and paying 5% interest to Puja
i) Bank is charging 5% interest to Puja and paying 3% interest to Ram
j) Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
182. Due to which of the following reason is rebalancing performed?
e) Change in original asset allocation due to market performance
f) Change in risk profile of the investor
g) All
h) Occurrence of major life events in the investor’s life
183. If a bank gets a deposit of $5000, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10% and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to which of the following money multiplier effect?
f) It creates a loan of $1210
g) It creates a reserve of $500
h) It creates a loan of $8550
i) None
j) It creates a reserve of $ 4000
When a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement of 10%, the bank can then
lend out $90. That $90 goes back into the economy, purchasing goods or services, and usually
ends up deposited in another bank. That bank can then lend out $81 of that $90 deposit, and that
$81 goes into the economy to purchase goods or services and ultimately is deposited into
another bank that proceeds to lend out a percentage of it. In this way, money grows and flows
throughout the community in a much greater amount than physically exists. This is also called
multiplier effect. An initial deposit of $100 has created a reserve of $27, and loan of $244.
5000
Bank 1 (10% = 500) ------------------ 4500
Bank 2 (10% = 450) ------------------ 4050
Reserve = $950 and loan is $8550
184. If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $ 2000, then drawing power for an open
ended loan is equal to?
f) 2000
g) 1600
h) 2200
i) 2400
j) None
You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold the
share for $29. What was your holding period return
45%
5%
50%
40%
None of the listed options
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric. This
can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of America
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Liquidity Risk
Legal Risk
None of Above
If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers, as
there is some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Country Risk
Operational Risk
If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent chance of
paying - 13 percent, it expected return would be
0.008
0.036
0.053
0.017
-0.029
Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit
insurance and other guarantees
If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10
loan of $244
create reserve of $19
loan of $171
None of the listed Options
If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to
$1,500
$1,200
$1,600
$900
None of the listed Options
Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor
Acquiring banks
Payment gateway
Issuing bank
None of the listed Options
The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of the
following reasons except to
make a profit
promote competition
foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash
Services/Client Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
Services Provider
Client Representative
Back office
Front Office
Middle Office
If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used
to indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
Allocation
Syndicate
Secondary
Assignment
None of the listed Options
The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following
EXCEPT
Issuing Bank
Reimbursement Bank
Seller
Beneficiary’s Bank
Buyer
Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
Confirmed Letter of Credit
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
Red Clause
Standby Letter of Credit
Revolving Letter of Credit
Bill of Lading is
a contract between Importer and Exporter for transportation of goods
a receipt issued by importer to exporter for goods received for transportation
a contract between a carrier and a shipper for the transportation of goods
A receipt issued by exporter to importer for goods delivered.
None of the listed options
Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
Back to back Letter of Credit
Standby Letter of Credit
Documentary Collection
Letter of Credit
Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
Red Herring
Road-show
Investment Manager Contest
Advisor Contest
Beauty Contest
What is the key regulatory authority over the American securities industry?
Federal Reserve
FDIC
DTCC
ASA
Securities Exchange Commission
What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
Difference
Spread
Profit
Quote
None of the listed Options
Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and
cash are provided by _________________
Custodian
Broker
Investment bank
Fund Administrator
Dealer
8) A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated
period of time in a description of ________ Line of credit
9) As nominal interest rates increases in the economy the inflation should ideally
Increase
10) Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institution
To prevent failure of any financial institution
11) What is the maximum maturity for commercial paper? 270 days
12) The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players
Cash services/ client reporting/ statements & advice/ domestic & global settlements
Back office
13) In a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 20% & a 80% chance of paying
50%, its expected return would be 44%
15) Which of the following instruments will carry the lowest interest rate
T-note
16) Which of the following instruments will carry the highest interest rate?
Commercial Paper
3. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to
$10000. The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to
be paid amounts to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are total of 20000 shares.
Marks: 3
Answer: a. 2.5 b.1.25
c.2
d. 1.5
4. What is the difference between Banker’s acceptance and sight draft? Marks: 3
Answer: a. Bankers acceptance reduces bank’s lending capacity
b. Bank can raise funds by selling the acceptance
c. Sight drafts are negotiable instruments
d. None of the listed Options
e. Bankers acceptance demands immediate payment.
9 In a economy where inflation is 4%, future value of 100 units of money after 2
year would be which of the following option? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Around Rs 104
b. None of the listed options
c. Exactly 108
d.108.16 ‘
e. Exactly 100
10. The type of loan in which spread varies over the life of the loan is called Marks:
3
Answer: a. Fixed rate loan
b. Semi-fixed rate loan
c. Positive spread loan
d. Negative spread loan
e. Floating rate loan
12 Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.20% and its interest rate on loans is
9.25% during 2009. What is the spread for Bank ABC? Marks: 3
Answer: a. ‘10195
b. 00225
c. None of the listed options
d. 01655
15 If the Limit = $2000. margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000. then Drawing Power
for an Open ended loan is equal to? Marks: 3
Answer: a. 2000
b. 2200
c. 1600
d. None of the listed Options
e. 2400
16. With continuous compounding at 10 percent for 3 years. the future value of an
initial investment of $2000 is closest to Marks: 3
____________
Answer: a. 2870
b. 2662
c. 3000
d. 2700
18. When Checks are deposited they are converted into digital files and then images
are transferred to financial intermediaries. What is the process of clearing
and settlement called? Marks: 3
Answer: a. Check Imaging
b. Paper check processing
c. None ofthe listed options
d. Certified check
20. Tax and Insurance premiums collected as part of Loan repayment are handled
through which of the following type of account? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Mutual fund account
b. Fixed deposit
c. DMAT account
d. Escrow account
Trade settlement
b. Trade execution, Trade matching. Trade clearance. Trade confirmation, Trade
settlement
c. Trade execution. Trade matching, Trade confirmation. Trade clearance. Trade
settlement
d. Trade matching. Trade execution. Trade confirmation. Trade clearance, Trade
settlement
24. P&L Statements represent transactions over a period of time while the
balance sheet show information as of a specific data State True or False
Marks: 1 Answer: True False
27. Direct investment in stock markets can be a better option over investing
through mutual funds if: Marks: 3
Answer: a. The investor wants to invest for the long term
b. The investor wants better returns than those offered by mutual funds
c. The investor has identified a bullish phase in the stock market
d. The investor has large capital. knowledge and resources for research
28. An investor indulging in short selling on a share expects the share price to
decrease State True or False Marks: 2
Answer True False
31. Bank A, based in the US, provides safekeeping services for securities to its US
clients. It also has clients in France and Belgium. and provides securities
safekeeping services to these clients through Banks C and D respectively. Which of
the following terms best describes Bank A? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Secondary Custodian
b. None of the listed Options
c. Sub Custodian
d. Global Custodian
e. Main Custodian
32 SMA oners investors a customized approach to investing. Rawer than a generic
product State True or False. Marks: 2
Answer: True False
36. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and
sold the share for $48. How much is the return of holding period? Marks: 3
Answer: a. 10 percentage
b. 50 percentage
c. None of the listed options
d. 45 percentage
e. 25 percentage
37. Banks operations are divided into which of the following option? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Back Office
b. All of the listed options
c. Middle Office
d. Front office
39 Which of the following Mechanisms is used for financing for auto loans? Marks:
2
Answer: a. Dealer financing
b. Direct Lending
c. Leasing
d. All of the listed Options
40. The purpose of Community development banks (CDBs) is to serve residents and
spur economic development in low to moderate income (LMI) geographical areas
State True or False. Marks: 1
Answer: True False
41. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk
upon confirmation? Marks: 1
Answer: a. Documentary Collection, Letter of Credit
b Letter of Credit, Back to back Letter of Credit
c. Stand by Letter of Credit, Letter of credit
d. Documentary collection. Stand by letter of credit
e. Back to back Letter of Credit. Documentary collection
42. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Buyer? Marks:
2
Answer: a. Open Account
b. Letter of Credit
c. Documentary Collection
d. Cash in Advance
e. Counter trade
46. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
Marks: 3
Answer: a. Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
b. None of the listed options
c. Liquidity risk and credit risk
d. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
e. Credit risk and interest rate risk
47. Which of the following is NOT a core private banking function? Marks: 3
Answer: a. Investment Analysis and Advise
b. Client Management
c. Sales and Marketing
d. Deposit Mobilization
e. Research
49 In account period settlement trades are aggregated for a period of time--- State
True or False Marks: 2
Answer: True False
b.AAA,AA-,D, BBB8
c. MA, AA+, BBB, D 6
d. D,C,B.A
e.AM,AA÷, D,AA
57 The term OTC usually stands for which ofthe following in the context of
financial markets? Marks: 1
Answer: a. Over the cash
b. Overview of trading courses
c. Online trading in commodities
d. Out of the cash
e. Over the counter
58 Company A has higher credit rating than Company B. What does this
means? Marks: 1
Answer: a. Company B is more risky
b. All of the listed options
c. Both are equally risky
d. There is no relation between credit rating and risk
e. Company A is more risky
67. Which of the following is NOT a Settlement Method for Bank Loans? Marks: 3
Answer: a Securities Repository
b. Assignment
c Participation
d Sub-Participation
e Pre closure
72 The term ‘settlement cycle’ refers to which of the following option? Marks: 1
Answer: a time period between the date on which an investor first makes the decision to
enter a trade and the date when the trade is settled b None of the listed option are correct
c time period between the date on which the trade is cleared and the date when the trade
is settled
d time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when the trade
is settled
74 Jet Airways and Citibank have tied up to offer this type of credit card what type
of card is it? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Gift Card
b Co Branded card
c Smart Card
d Affinity Card
75 When a Sank goes to the Fed to borrow funds. The interest rate charged by the
Fed is known as: Marks: 2
Answer: a Prime rate
b. Discount rate
c Bond rate d Federal funds rate
77 The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In
this scenario, what type of risk are the investors facing? Marks: 3
Answer: a. Market Risk
b. Credit Risk
c. Company Risk
d. Business Risk
e Liquidity Risk
78 Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives? Marks 3
-Answer: a Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and
free up capital from regulatory constraints b. Credit derivatives can be used either to
take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
c. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
d Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in the cash market
80 Which of the following are involved in the retail brokerage business in US?
Marks: 2
Answer: a. E-Trade
b. Sallie Mae
c. Ginnie Mae
d. Federal Reserve
e. Freddie Mac
85 The BASEL 2 framework has 3 main pillars From the options given below.
find the one that is NOT a part of it: Marks: 1
Answer: Q a. Operational Effectiveness
b Minimum Capital Requirements
c. Market Discipline
d. Supervisory Review
86 In Normal Distribution 99% Confidence interval corresponds to Marks:
3
Answer: a. 3 Sd
b. 196 Sd
c. 2.33 Sd
d. 1.65 Sd
e. 1 Sd
88 Participation of less number of banks reduces the risk of lead bank? State
True or False Marks: 2
Answer True False
91 In any task undertaken by a company, the presence of risk implies that Marks
1
Answer: a. The shareholders of the company will lose money
b. The outcome of the tasks undertaken by the company is uncertain
c. The company will not fare better than its competitors
d. The company’s management has not done a good job
e. The standard deviation of the return is zero
b. 100000
c. 400000
d. 600000
e. 500000
94 If an investment company has securities and other assets worth $100 million and
has liabilities of $10 million. the investment company’s NAV will be? Marks: 2
Answer a. $110 million
b. $10 million
c. $100 million
d. $90 million
99 A person purchases a share at $50 After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he
decides to sell the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person
has earned?
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a None of the listed options
b. 0.5
c. 06667
d. 03333
e. 02247
102 An investor is holding 1 00 Microsoft shares that are trading at $27 per
shara He instructs the broker to sell all the 1 00 shares when the share price
reaches 35 or above that. What is this type of order called? Marks: 1
Answer: a. Optional Order
b. Conditional Order
c. None ofthe listed Options
d. Limit Order
e. High price order
104 In a typical trade cycle, when does the clearing house take over the two
legs of the trade through notation? Marks: 3
Answer: a. After the confirmation from the broker of the Sell side
b. After the confirmation from the broker of the Buy side
c. After the trades have been confirmed with both the brokers
d. Before the trades are confirmed with both the brokers
105 At the end of the trade cycle. the trades are to determine the obligation of
the trading members to deliver securities/funds as per settlement
schedule. Marks: 2
Answer: a. Offset
b. Grossed
c. Netted
d. Aggregated
107 From the given options identify the service(s) that can be categorized
under Asset Servicing line of business.
I: Corporate Action processing
Marks: 1 II: Income Processing
Ill: Transfer Agency services
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: a. Ill only
b. I only
c. Both I and II
d .IV
0 e. II only
111 of a securities trade involves the transfer of the securities from the
_____________
113 If R is the real rate of interest. N is the nominal rate of interest and I is the
rate of inflation, then: Marks:2
Answer a R= Nxl
b. R=N+l
c. R = N/I d. R=N-l
114 ABC corporation is a large client of Bank New. Bank New extends a loan
to XYZ Corporation which is a supplier 0fABC. This is an example of:
Marks: 2
Answer: Q & Working Capital Loan
b Asset Securitization Loan
c. Revolving Line of Credit
d. Bill Discounting
e. Dealer I supplier Loan
115 In Electronic Check Conversion (ECC), what happens once the check is
processed? Marks: 3
Answer: a. Receive Cash immediately
b. The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to the
bank electronically and depositthe funds into the store’s
account
c. The customer can present a check to a store cashier
d. All ofthe listed options
117 Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject
to the maximum amount less then a set value. State True or False Marks: 1
Answer: True False
119 Which of the following risks for the investor is associated with corporate
bonds but NOT U.S. Treasury securities? Marks: 2
Answer: a. Credit Rating Risk
b. Interest Rate Risk
c. None of the listed options
d. Default Risk
e. Reinvestment Risk
120 Which of the following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an
organization level? Marks: 1
Answer: a. Cognizant faces all of the above risks
b. Market Risk
c. Operational Risk
d. Credit Risk
e. Currency Risk
122 On a trading day at the NYSE. a broker undertakes the following trades:
Marks: 2
Buy 120 Dell shares for $10.00 each
Sell 70 Dell shares for $10.50 each
Buy 200 Cisco shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 Dell shares for $1 1.00 each
Sell 50 Cisco shares for $20.50 each
Sell 1 0 Dell shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day.
Answer: a. Dell: 70 shares to give out: Cisco: 90 shares to receive: $3,000 to pay out to
the exchange
b. Dell: 20 shares to receive: Cisco: 1 50 shares to receive: $31 30 to pay out to the
exchange
c. Dell: 150 shares to receive: Cisco: 20 shares to receive: $3130to receive from the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. Dell: 20 shares to pay out: Cisco: 1 50 shares to receive: $3,780 to pay out to the
exchange
124 On a trading day at the NYSE. a broker undertakes the following trades:
Marks: 3
Buy 100 IBM sharesfor$11.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy I 00 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $1 1 .00 each
Sell 1 0 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay outto the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
system (b) net settlement system?
Answer: a. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
b.(a) $1880 (b) $3100
c. None of the listed Options
d. (a) 0 for IBM, $1 ,795 for MSFT (b) $1,780
e. (a) $1 .780 (b) 0 for IBM. $1 ,795 for MSFT
125 Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial
institutions? Marks: 3
Answer: a. To off set the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and
other guarantees.
b. To serve certain social objectives
c. To prevent failure of any financial institution
d. None of the listed options
e. To provide stability of the money supply
126 If a financial instrument has a 50% chance of paying 20% and a 50% chance of
paying 60% percent, what would be the expected return? Marks: 2
Answer: a. 0.2
b. 0.8
c.0.4
d. 0.5
128 is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, obtains a court
ordered termination of a borrower’s equitable right of redemption. Marks: 3
Answer: a. Credit-Freeze
b. Foreclosure
c. Securitization
d. Sub-Prime
129 The components to determine the rate of exchange in a Forward Contract are:
Marks: 2 ,
Answer a. Current Spot Rate and Forward rate adjustment
b. Forward rate adjustment and amount of currency bought 7 sold
c. Current Spot Rate, amount of currency bought / sold
d. Cross Currency Rate and forward rate adjustment
I Credit derivatives can be used to ____________ the regulatory capital requirements and ____________
credit risk.
Answer: Q a. increase, transfer
Marks: 2 , b avoid, manage
0 c. improve. eliminate
0 d reduce. diversify
0 e. estimate, assess
3 Jet Airways and Citibank have tied up to offer this type of credit card. What type
of card is it? 11 12
Answer: ® a. Co Branded card° 2
Marks:2 Q b. Gift Card t.
8
0 c. Smart Card 6
0 d. Affinity Card
4 Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
Answer 0 a. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures
and free up capital from regulatory constraints Marks: 3 0 b Increasing the credit limit of
a corporate
0 c. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in the cash market
0 d. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
5 A Custodian has different types of assets under its custody and those assets earn returns
to the original investor in various forms. What are the types of returns that can be taxed?
Marks: 3 I: Dividend
II: Interest
Ill: Capital Gain
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: & II only
0 b. I only
0 c. Both I and II
0 d. Ill only
Qe.IV
6 Which of the following are benefit(s) of EMV?
Marks: 1 I: Fraud Prevention
II: Exception transactions
Answer: Q & II only
0 b. None of the listed options
0 c. I only
0 d. Both I and II
49 The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the market
to prevent a loss (or make the required profit) is:
Answer: 0 a. Liquidity Risk
Marks: 3 0 b. Business Risk
0 c. Credit Risk
0 d. Financial Risk
57 What happens when the Fed manipulates the federal funds interest rate?
Answer 0 a. None of the listed Options
Marks: 2 , b. Affects withdrawals
0 c. Affects lending
Qd Affects deposits
0 e. Affects credit card balances
58 In defined benefit plans, the benefit is expressed as an and in defined contribution
__________
0 c Seller, Buyer 8 4
•
0 d Issuing Bank 7 6
66 When a firm needs short-term funds for a specific purpose. the bank loan will likely
be a
Answer: Q & Term Loan
Marks: 1 b Line of credit
0 c. Revolving credit agreement
0 d Compensating balance arrangement
0 a Transaction loan
67 Suppose that a portfolio manager has a daily VaR equal to $1 million at 99% What
does this imply?
Answer: Q a Portfolio looses 1% everyday
Marks: 1 c b Under normal circumstances. on 1 day out of 100 portfolio can loose S 1
million
0 c. On 1 day out of 100 portfolio can loose S 1 million
0 d Portfolio size is S 100 million
0 e Under abnormal circumstances, on 1 day out of 100 portfolio can
loose S 1 million
72 An investment that earns compound interest is the same as one that earns simple
interest at the effective yield State True or False
Marks 2 Answer QTrue 0 False
77 A person purchases a share at $12.5. After 4 years, the price is at $57.5 and he decides
to sell the share at that price. What is the absolute return that the person has earned?
Marks: 2 Answer: Q & 0.36
0 b None of the listed options
Øc.3.6
0 d 0.7826
0 e. 0.4645
78 The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the and when they do not have
an active relationship.
Answer 0 a. Reimbursing bank: Beneficiary bank
Marks: 2 b. Beneficiary bank: Reimbursing bank 0•13•39
0 c. Applicant bank: Beneficiary bank
0 d. Importer: Exporter 1 12
0 e. Issuing bank: Confirming bank 10 2 •
9 .. .:
8
79 Which one of the following is NOT a measurement technique for Credit Risk?
Answer: a. LGD
Marks: 1 b. EAD
0 c. Probability of Defauft
0 d. FIRB
0 e. Basic Indicator Approach
80 Company ABC has a gross profitof$50000. The operating expenses amounts to
$10000. The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid amounts
to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are total of20000 shares.
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a. 1.25
0 b. 1.5
Qc.2
Qd.2.5
0 c. Equity
Qd. Swaps
0 e. Call Options
94 On a trading day at the NYSE. a broker undertakes the following trades:
Marks: 3 Buy 100 IBM sharesfor$11.OO each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy I 00 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $1 I .00 each
Sell 1 0 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
system (b) net settlement system?
Answer: a. None of the listed Options
0 b. (a) $1880 (b) $3100
0 c. (a) $1 .780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1 .795 for MSFT
0 d. (a) 0 for IBM, $1 ,795 for MSFT (b) $1,780
0 e. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
8: 4 ••
I 04 With continuous compounding at I 0 percent for 3 years, the future value of an initial
investment of $2,000 is closest to ___________
Answer: a. 2700
Marks: 3 0 b. 2870
0 c. 3000
0 d. 2662
I 05 What is financial leverage?
Answer ® a. a private company transforming itself into a public company
Marks: 2 , b. Investing in equity
0 c. Borrowing funds to increase return on equity
0 d. Investing in derivatives
0 e. Closing down a loss making company
I 06 A person purchases a share at $50. After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he decides
to sell the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has earned?
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a. 0.3333
Qb.0.5
0 c. 0.2247
0 d. None of the listed options
0 e. 0.6667
I 09 Banker acceptances are credit investment created by ________ and used for financing
imports, exports and domestic shipping.
Answer: Q a. Short term: financial firms
Marks: 2 , b. Long term: non-financial firms
0 c. Medium terms: banks
0 d. Long term: financial firms
0 e. Short term: non-financial firms
I 24 Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is T30% and its interest rate on loans is
925% during 2OO9 What is the spread for Bank ABC?
Answer: QaOi655
Marks: 3 0 b OO225
0 c. None of the listed options
0 d 0.0195
I 26 Legal documents will be prepared in the post-closure stage State True or False
Marks 2 Answer: ®True 0 False
I 27 A Custodian processes Interest proceeds from the fixed income securities held
under its custody. Which division. within the custodian company. is responsible for
carrying out the process.
Marks: 2 Answer Q a Transaction management
0 b Cash Management
0 c. Brokerage services
0 d Fund administration
0 a Income processing
7 The process of clearing transaction electronically in which information about debits and
credits are passed across the clearing system electronically instead of physical
instruments is called
Marks: 1 Answer: cj & Clearing thru Documents
0 b All ofthe listed options
0 c. Clearing thru ACH
0 d Clearing Services
0 e. Electronic data file services
8 On a trading day at the NYSE. a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 120 Dell sharesfor$1OJJO each
Marks: 2 Sell 70 DelI shares for $1050 each
Buy 200 Cisco shares for S20D0 each
Sell 20 DelI shares for $1 1 00 each
Sell 50 Cisco shares for $20.50 each
Sell I 0 Dell shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the dayS
Answer 0 Dell: 20 shares to pay out: Cisco: 1 50 shares to receive: $3,780 to pay out to
the exchange
0 b Dell: 70 shares to give out: Cisco: 90 shares to receive: $3,000 to pay out to the
exchange
0 c Dell: 150 shares to receive: Cisco: 20 shares to receive: $3130to receive from the
exchange
0 d Dell: 20 shares to receive: Cisco: 1 50 shares to receive: $31 30 to pay out to the
exchange
0 a None of the listed Options
I 0 Credit union members have what type of accounts (rather than checking)?
Answer: cj & None ofthe listed options
Marks: 3 0 b. Checking
0 c. Basic
Qd Share Draft
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I 2 Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
-Answer 0 a. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge)
it 0:39:32
Marks. 3 0 b. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures
and free up capital from regulatory constraints 12
0 c. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate ic : 2
0 d. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in the cash market 9 : 3
.
8 :4
76
credit risk.
Answer: cj a estimate, assess
Marks: 2 , b. increase, transfer
0 c. reduce. diversify
0 d. improve. eliminate
0 e. avoid. manage
23 If the nominal interest rate is 10% and rate of inflation is 2%, what is the real interest
rate?
Answer: Qa12
Marks: 2 b 20 0:39:22
Qc5 iil2i
..
Qe8 9 E 3
8:
7j5
24 In case of downturn in prices of shares. the investor will be compensated by which of
the following option?
Answer: , & Stock Exchange
Marks: 2 b U.S. Department ofthe Treasury
0 c. None ofthe listed Options
0 d Securities and Exchange Commission
0 a Federal Deposit insurance Corporation
25 Which ofthe following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highestto
lowest)?
Answer: ® a AAA. AA+, BBB. D
Marks:1 Qb.D,AA-.B,W
0 c. D,C,B,A Qd.W,AA+,D,AAQe W,AA-.DBBB
KOL-23-Aug-1 I [11:00-13:30]
Attempt I
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31 At the end of the trade cycle. The trades are to determine the obligation of the
__________
0:39:010
33 Which of the following services are provided by a global custodian’
Answer: a. Tax reclaims processing 11 12
Marks: 3 0 b Fund administration 10 2.
44 When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates. it is a
manifestation of which of the following? 8 4 •
57 Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.
State True or False
Marks 1 Answer: OTrue 0 False
58 Following are the types of market risks except:
Answer: 0 a. Equity Risk
Marks: 1 0 b. Credit Risk
o c Commodity Risk
o d. Interest Rate Risk
o a Currency Risk
60 Asset allocation activity is performed by which of the following option?
Answer: Q a. None of the listed Options
Marks: 1 0 b Back office of an investment firm
o c Front office of an investment firm 0 d. Middle office of an investment firm
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8’ :
7j5
72 The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the marketto
prevent a loss (or make the required profit) is:
Answer: Q a Credit Risk
Marks: 3 0 b Financial Risk
0 c Business Risk
0 d. Liquidity Risk
97 Borrower is suppose to lock the rate at which stage of loan life cycle?
Answer ® & Loan Processing
Marks: 3 0 b Loan origination
0 c Loan closing
0 t Loan underwriting
98 In a typical trade cycle on an exchange. the successive functions of order matching.
determining obligations of participants. and undertaking settlement. are respectively
carried out by:
Marks: 2 Answer: Q & Broker/dealer exchange: clearing house
0 b. Exchange: depository: clearing house
0 c. Exchange: clearing house: depository
0 d Clearing house: clearing house: depository
0 a None of the listed Options
99 The trade terms “1 0/3, net 1 5” indicate that:
Answer: & 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month
Marks: 3 0 b 10% discount is offered if payment is made within 3 days. the payment
should however be made in 15 days
0 c. 10% discount is offered if payment is made between 3 and 15 days
0 d 3% discount is offered if payment is made within 1 5 days
0 a 3% discount is offered if payment is made within 10 days
I 00 US Export and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1
.000.000 under a confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60
days from the time of shipment The Acceptance commission © 1 8% pa equals
Calculate the acceptance commission
Marks: 3 Answer: Q a. 300
0 b 250
0 c. 2500
0 d. 3000
E Intermediate Save E Submitthe Quiz ]
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KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
Page: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 (Next)
I Which of the following statements pertaining to Pooling is true?
Marks: 1 I: All value balances of a set of ‘participating’ accounts are centralized at the
end of each day
II: Banks offer both domestic and cross border zero balancing
Ill: The participating accounts bear credit or debit interest.
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: Q a. Ill only
0 b. Both I and II
0 c. II only
0 d. I only
Øe.IV
2 The clearing process is completed When delivery and payment have occurred. State
True or False
Marks: 2 Answer ®True 0 False
0:28:55
4 From the given options identify the service(s) that can be categorized under Asset
Servicing line of business.
I: Corporate Action processing
Marks: 1 II: Income Processing
Ill: Transfer Agency services
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: cj a. Both I and II
0 b. II only
0 c. Ill only
Qd.IV
0 e. I only
9 Which are the basic parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit)?
Answer: Q a. Seller, Buyer
Marks: 1 0 b. Beneficiary’s Bank
0 c. None of the listed option
0 d. Issuing Bank
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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I I The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the and when they do
___________ __________
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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0 u no 12
Qc.051i0 2
QdO29 :“3
8
24 Choose the right option:
Answer 0 a Both close and open ended funds have a fixed maturity period
Marks: 2 b. Mutual funds don’t have a fixed maturity period
0 c. Close ended funds have a fixed maturity period
0 d. Open ended funds have a fixed maturity period
25 If the Point Of Purchase is S 52 and the amount given to the issuer is S 50 what is the
underwriter spread?
Answer: Q a 50
Marks:2 Qb52
0 c. 102
0 d. None of the listed Options
Øe2
26 Identity the three Cs of underwriting:
Answer: a. Collateral
Marks: 3 El b. Capacity
El c Credit
ci d. Cash
29 Ram deposits $1 00 in XYZ Bank. Puja takes a loan of $1 00 from XYZ Bank.
Which of the following is most likely to happen?
Answer: & Bank is paying 3% interest to Puja and charging 5% interest to Ram
.
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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Qe.M&A
32 A building society is a financial institution. owned by its members. that offers banking
and other financial services. especially mortgage lending and are
prevalent only in UK. State True or False
-
39 Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be
earned on the amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
Answer: 0 a. True discounted Loan
Marks: 3 0 b. Discounted Loan
0 c Demand loan d. Amortized Loan
0 e. Capitalized Loan
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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42 Under Basic Indicator Approach for measurement of Operational risk. the banks have
to set aside an amount calculated as the percentage of___________
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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51 If the money multiplier is 1. the required reserve ratio must be:
Answer: Q a. 1
Marks: 2 ® b Greater than 100%
0 C. 0.5
0 d. Zero
52 In defined benefit plans. investment management of funds is done by and in
________
administrator
Marks: 2 , b Employer: employee
0 c. Trustee: trustee
0 d. Employee: employer
53 Which one of the following portfolio is more risky?
Answer: &j a. 80% Equity, 20% Debt
Marks: 2 b 60°/b Equity, 40% Debt 0:27:30
0 c. 40°/b Equity, 60% Debt 12
0 t 75% Equity, 25% Debt o 2
9
8
56 Which of the following market entities cannot provide securities lending service?
Answer: ® a. Sub-Custodians
Marks: 1 b. Custodians
0 c. Wholesale intermediaries
0 d. Securities market regulators
0 e. Niche intermediaries
57 In Normal Distribution 99°/b Confidence interval corresponds to __________
Answer: Q a. 3 Sd
Marks: 3 0 b. 1.65 Sd
Qc.1965d
Oct lSd
0 e. 2.33 Sd
58 How much will be the 1% legal fee on 30M USD?
Answer: Qa3M
Marks: 2 b 0.3M
0 c. 3000
0 d. None of the listed Options
Qe0.1 M
59 Which of the following is the most risky asset?
Answer: Q a Treasury bills
Marks: 1 b Investment in Real Estate
0 c. Triple A rated bond
0 d. Shares of a Blue chip company
0 e Investment in Mutual fund
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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67 What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
Answer: a. Red Clause
Marks: 2 b. Irrevocable LC
0 c. Revolving LC
0 d. Green clause
0 e. Evergreen Clause
68 Investing in shares will always result in a monetary gain. State True or False
Marks: 1 Answer: C True 0 False
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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71 A Standard and Poor’s bond rating of D refers to:
Answer: Q a High quality investment grade bonds
Marks: 2 b Convertible bonds
0 C. Junk bonds
0 d Government bonds only
0 a Corporate bonds
72 Trading occurs between clearing and settlement State True or Ealse
Marks 2 Answer QTrue 0 False
75 Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
Answer: a All of the listed Options
Marks: 3 0 b Collateral eg Cars in case of car loans. houses in case of mortgages
0 c. Identifying products such as SAP. Oracle for the bank
0 & Developing and differentiating deposits. loans etc
0 a Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commerce
76 A is a less risk-averse investor than S Hence what will be the consequences?
Answer: ® & For the same return. A takes higher risk than B.
Marks: 1 b For the same return, B tolerates lesser risk than &
0 c For the same risk, A requires a higher rate of return than R
0 d. For the same risk, A requires a lower rate of return than B.
77 Which of the following is true?
-Answer: Q a. Tax deduction can be claimed for the full value of the rental paid in case of
lease
Marks. 2 , b. Depreciation is claimed by the financier in Lease and not in case of Hire
Purchase
0 c. All of the listed Options
0 d. The financier owns the asset both in case of “Lease” and “Hire Purchase”
78 US Export and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1
.000.000 under a confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the
time of shipment. The Acceptance commission © I .8% pa equals. Calculate the
acceptance commission.
Marks: 3 Answer: a. 300
0 b. 2500
0 c. 250
0 d. 3000
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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81 Unit capital of a mutual fund scheme is Rs. 20 million: The market value of its
investments is Rs 55 million. The number of units is 1 million. What is the
NAV?
Marks: 2 Answer: a. Rs. 20
0 b. Not possible to say
0 c. Rs. 75
® d. Rs. 55
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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From an investor’s standpoint. a debenture issued by the Excellent Company will
appear “safer” than a share of preferred stock issued by the Excellent Company.
State True or False
Answer: OTrue 0 False
96 Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is 9.25%
during 2009. What is the spread for Bank ABC?
Answer: 0 a. 0.0225
.
97
Marks: 3 ;1
Search Desktop;0]
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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I 01 The amount of money that banks can lend is directly affected by the reserve
requirement set by the Central Bank State True or False
Marks 2 Answer: OTrue 0 False
I 02 Risk Management is a function of
Answer ® a. Mid Office
Marks:3 Qb Traders
0 c. Specialists
Qd. Front Office
0 a Back Office
103 Share price is determined by which of the following option?
Answer: c & All of the listed options
Marks: 1 b Performance of the relevant industry
0 c. Performance of the company 0:26:32
0 t Market sentiment
0 e State of the country’s economy i 12
10 2
9
8
I 04 Who is a Underwriting Bank?
Answer: Q a Bank which underwrites a IPO
Marks: 2 , b Bank which insures a loan
0 c. Bank which does not insures a loan
0 d Bank which commits supply of funds in a syndicated loan
0 a Bank which underwrites a insurance
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
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I I I CRR stands for which of the following option?
Answer: Q a. Cash Refund Ratio
Marks: 1 b Cash Reserve Risk
0 c. Cash Return Ratio
0 d Common Reserve Ratio
0 a Cash Reserve Ratio
I 13 Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti-money
laundering. US PatriotAct? 0:26:22
Answer: oj a Securities brokers and dealers 12
Marks: 2 b. Banks and Trust companies 1o 2
QcMutualFunds 9
0 d. All ofthe listed options 8 4
7s
I 14 If you invest S 500for 3 years at 8 % simple interest. how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
Answer: Q & 580
Marks: 3 0 b. 680
0 c. 620
0 d. None of the listed options
0 e. 606
KOL-05-Sep-1 I [14:30-17:00]
Attempt I
Page: (Previous) 12345678910111213
0 c. Investing in equity 8 4
0 d. Closing down a loss making company 6 ‘
I 25 The term “settlement cycle” refers to the time period between the date on which an
investor first makes the decision to enter a trade to the date when the trade is settled. State
True or False
Marks: 2 Answer OTrue 0 False
I 26 A Custodian has different types of assets under its custody and those assets earn
returns to the original investor in various forms. What are the types of returns that can be
taxed?
Marks: 3 I: Dividend
II: Interest
III: Capital Gain
IV: All of the listed options
Answer: cj a. IV
0 b. III only
0 c. Both I and II
0 d. I only
0 e. II only
I 27 What are Secondary markets defined as?
Answer Q a. Either auction or dealers markets and being only OTC market
Marks: 2 , b. Market where security is sold during IPO
0 c. None of the listed Options
0 d. Markets in which security are resold after they are originally issued.
I 30 Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1 -year are traded on money
markets. State True or False
Marks: 1 Answer OTrue 0 False
201. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice
a year than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
208. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
209. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
210. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
211. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called
212. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
ee. -2%
ff. 2%
gg. -1.96%
hh. Very high
ii. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
ee. $1225
ff. None of listed option
gg. $1000
hh. $1070
ii. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
g. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
ee. Market risk
ff. Interest rate risk
gg. Commodity risk
hh. Operational risk
ii. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
28. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000
under a confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment.
The acceptance commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
EE) $2500
FF) $3000
GG) $300
HH) none
II) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
EE) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to
the exchange
FF) None of these
GG) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to
exchange
HH) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to
exchange
II) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
EE) learning services
FF) ‘None
GG) Merger and Acquisition
HH) Valuation of firm
II) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
EE) 500000
FF) 100000
GG) 400000
HH) 600000
II) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
EE) 200
FF) 500
GG) None
HH) 300
II) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
EE) Monetary policy
FF) None
GG) Money multiplier effect
HH) Profit making tendency of a bank
II) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
EE) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
FF) None
GG) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
HH) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
II) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
EE) none
FF) Syndicate
GG) Allocation
HH) Assignment
II) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
EE) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and
sometime stock exchange in foreign country
FF) Depository in foreign country
GG) Global Custodian
HH) stock exchange in foreign country
II) domestic sub custodian
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
EE) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
FF) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
GG) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
HH) None
II) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
62. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through
2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
EE) Loan of $2439
FF) Loan of $1710
GG) None
HH) Create a reserve of $100
II) Create a reserve of $190
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
Y) Mutual Fund
Z) Mortgage Company
AA) None
BB) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
ee. 45%
ff. 10%
gg. 25%
hh. 50%
ii. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
ee. Trade Credit
ff. Revolving Credit agreement
gg. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
hh. Line of Credit
ii. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
ee. Investment manager Universe
ff. Asset Allocation
gg. Asset Liability Analysis
hh. Fund Admin
ii. Compliance Reporting
68. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
y. Current rate – Base Rate
z. Cap – Current Rate
aa. Current Rate – Floor
bb. Base Rate – Floor
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
ee. Exporters Fund
ff. All
gg. Government Guarantee Program
hh. Time Frame
ii. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
g. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
ee. Stock Repurchase Program
ff. Transition Management
gg. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
hh. Commission Recapture
ii. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
m. True
n. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
y. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
z. Importer Exporter
aa. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
bb. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s bank and the beneficiary’s
bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
y. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
z. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
aa. All
bb. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
ee. Salary
ff. Manager fee
gg. Wage
hh. Concession
ii. Underwriter
82. Securities with original maturity greater than 1 year are traded on money market.
g. True b. False
83. Which is not a banking service?
y. Stock market
z. Retail banking
aa. Corporate banking
bb. Customer lending
84. Which is true?
y. Financer owns the asset both in case of ‘Lease’ and ‘hire Purchase’.
z. Tax deduction cab be claimed fro the full value of the rental paid in case of lease
aa. All
bb. Depreciation in claimed by the financer in lease and not in case of hire purchase.
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
ee. Global custodian,
ff. None
gg. Main custodian
hh. Sub custodian
ii. Secondary custodian
157. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that
would be earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
EE) Capitalized loan
FF) True Discounted loan
GG) Amortized loan
HH) Demand loan
II) Discounted loan
161. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent
trading in the security is in the …….. market
EE) Spot, futures
FF) Debt , Equity
GG) Primary , Secondary
HH) Money, Capital
II) Secondary, Primary
162. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation,
cash projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment
Management universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
EE) Investment Management
FF) Asset Servicing
GG) None
HH) Trading
II) Investor Services.
164. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
S) Yes under RTGS
T) No
U) Yes under net-settlement system
168. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable
annually after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
169. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term
investments, commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction
management etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
ee. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
ff. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
gg. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
hh. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
ii. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
g. True b. False
105 What term is used to describe n LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating
the cost of separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?(not sure bout the
answer)
ee. Irrevocable LC
ff. None
gg. Red clause
hh. Revolving LC
ii. Evergreen clause
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
s. Yes
t. No
u. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
ee. None
ff. $1600
gg. $2200
hh. $2400
ii. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
ee. Setting risk limits
ff. Hedging
gg. Diversification
hh. Arbitrage
ii. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
ee. None
ff. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
gg. Any
hh. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
ii. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
ee. Issuer processor
ff. Collection agency
gg. Issuing bank
hh. Authorization engine
ii. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company
goes and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the
loan sought. The company has indulged in the process of
ee. Credit scoring
ff. Credit increase
gg. Credit incrementation
hh. Credit revision
ii. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
ee) 4
ff) 5
gg) 3
hh) 1
ii) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
ee) Primary
ff) Secondary
gg) Participant
hh) OTC
ii) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
133 Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
284. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
285. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
286. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
287. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
288. Private banking providing risk management services strives to:-
a. Eliminate risk and maximize returns
b. Eliminate risk without worrying about returns
c. Reduce risk and optimize returns
d. Avoid risk and returns
e. All
f.
289. One would go for bank deposits because
a. Money easily available
b. Interest earned
c. Insurance cover available
d. All
290. Basic 4 parties involved in any transaction using letter of credit are following except
a. Issuing bank
b. Buyer
c. Reimbursement bank
d. Seller
e. Beneficiary bank
291. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
292. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
295. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
298. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
304. Formal legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a period of
time is a description of
a. Line of credit
b. Irrevocable credit
c. Letter of credit
d. Revolving credit agreement
e. Trade credit
306. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the
category “Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
308. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
309. Interest rate spread:-
a. Current rate – floor
b. Cap – current rate
c. Current rate-base rate
d. Base rate-floor rate
e. None
312. Which of the following loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by borrower:-
a. Discounted loans
b. True discount – check not sure
c. Capitalized
d. Demand
e. Amortized
1) Page 5
State T/F
Simple interest is calculated only on the beginning principal.
2) Page 6
INFLATION
There will be three questions based on this formula:-
The relationship between the R (real rate of interest), N (nominal rate of interest)
and I (rate of inflation) is as:
R= N-I.
3) Page 8
One question on future value
The formula for Future Value is:
FV = PV*(1 + i)n
4) Page 8
One question on Intra-year compounding
Question was like this if rate of interest is 4% and compounded quaterley for 4 years
then what is the value of r and t
5) Page 10
NPV of a project:
Increases with increase in future cash inflows for a given initial outlay
Decreases with increase in initial outlay for a given set of future cash inflows
Decreases with increase in required rate of return
6) Page 14
Read all the type of securities and their sub parts
7) Page 15
Types of secured bonds.
Mortgage Bonds are secured by real estate owned by the issuer
Equipment Trust Certificates are secured by equipment owned and used in the issuers business
Collateral Trust Bonds are secured by a portfolio of non-issuer securities. (usually U.S. Government
securities)
8) Page 16
Treasury Securities
Treasury bills issued for one year or less.
Treasury notes have a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years
Treasury bonds greater than ten years
9) Page 16
What are zero coupon bonds?
Zeros generate no periodic interest payments but they are issued at a discount from face value.
10) Page 17
Commercial paper
An unsecured, short-term loan issued by a corporation, typically for financing accounts receivable
and inventories.
11) Page 19
What is meant by Preferred stock ?
Preference shares carry a stated dividend and they do not usually have voting rights
12) Page 20
American Depository Receipts (ADR)
The purpose of an ADR is to facilitate the domestic trading of a foreign stock.
13) Page 20
Warrants
Warrants are call options – variants of equity.
14) Page 20
What are derivatives?
A derivative is a product whose value is derived from the value of an underlying asset, index or
reference rate.
15) Page 21
Forward contract
A forward contract is an agreement to buy or sell an asset (of a specified quantity) at a certain
future time for a certain price. No cash is exchanged when the contract is entered into.
Futures contract
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a certain time in
the future at a certain price. Index futures are all futures contracts where the underlying is the
stock index and helps a trader to take a view on the market as a whole.
16) page21
Two questions will come:
Hedging involves protecting an existing asset position from future adverse price movements. In
order to hedge a position, a market player needs to take an equal and opposite position in the
futures market to the one held in the cash market.
Arbitrage: An arbitrageur is basically risk averse. He enters into those contracts were he can
earn risk less profits. When markets are imperfect, buying in one market and simultaneously
selling in other market gives risk less profit. Arbitrageurs are always in the look out for such
imperfections.
17) Page 22
Which is not a option?
Call Options
Put Options
LEAPS
Swaps
Oil futures( Answer)
18) Page 21
What is call and put option?
19) Page 22
Currency Swap involves the exchange of principal and interest in one currency for the same in
another currency.
20) Page25
What are primary and secondary markets?
21) Page 26
Which is not a stock market?
The important stock exchanges are as follows:
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ)
London Stock Exchange (LSE)
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE),
National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)
22) Page 27
What is the name of central bank in America?
Federal Reserve
23) Page 27
What will haven if market rates go up?
Bond price will fall…
Ie Bond price is inversely proportional to market interest rates
24)Page 29
What is Money Market?
Money market is for short term financial instruments, usually a day to less than a year.
25) Page 29
What is a repo?
A repo is a contract in which the seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them back at a
specified time and price.
26) Page 30
regulator(s) and supervisor(s) forthe financial markets.
Thus India has Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
and the US has Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
27) Page 30
What do u mean by portfolio management system?
These systems allow the investment managers to choose the instruments to invest in, based on
the requirements or inputs such as amount to be invested, expected returns, duration (or tenure)
of investment, risk tolerance etc. and analysis of price and other data on the instruments and
issuers
28) Page 49
What is not a function of central bank?
Read all the functions of central bank…
Answer- To appoint some governor
29) Page 50
There will two or three questions from CRR..
What do u mean by CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio).
There will be two numericals also…..
Same from book example?
30) Page 52
Read the services offering by banks
31) Page 54
What is Glass-Steagall Act ?
Glass-Steagall Act of 1933, created a Chinese wall between commercial banking and securities
businesses in US. That act was intended to address the perceived causes of bank failures during
the Great Depression of 1929.
32)Page 57
Read this page carefully .. three questions will come…
Checking Accounts
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money.
Some banks pay interest while many do not.
Savings Account
Allows making withdrawals, but checks writing facility is not there.
Number of withdrawals or transfers one can make on the account each month is limited.
Time Deposits (Certificates of Deposit)
Guaranteed rate of interest for a term or length of time specified by the account holder.
The rate of interest is often higher than savings or any other account
33) Page 60
What are the ways of Money Transfer?
Cheques/Checks
o Bearer Checks
o Account Payee Checks
o Travelers’ Checks
o Bankers Checks
Debit Cards
Demand Drafts
Automated Clearing House (ACH)
Standing Instructions
Electronic Transfer
34)Page 61
What is EFT?
Electronic banking, also known as electronic fund transfer (EFT), uses computer and electronic
technology as a substitute for checks and other paper transactions. EFTs are initiated through
devices like ATM cards or codes that let one to access your account. Many financial institutions
use ATM or debit cards and Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) for this purpose.
35) Page 63
36) page 64
38) Page 69
Read thoroughly..
Which is non secure loan?
Answer: Personal loan
Hire Purchase
The asset is owned by the financier.
Depreciation can be claimed by the borrower.
Tax deduction can be claimed only to the extent of the interest repayment.
40) Page 71
One question which is not a repayment kind?
Kinds of repayments
o EMI – same installment amount
o Fixed Principal – constant principal, decreasing interest amt
o Step-up – principal amount increases in steps
o Step-down – principal amount decreases in steps
o Balloon – notional amount initially, large last payment
o Bullet – interest payment initially, entire principal at one shot
o Random – schedule & amount of installments undecided
o Special products – combination of above
41)Page 72
What is Floating Rate of Interest?
The rate of interest is linked to one of the rates prevailing in the market, for example it can be
linked to PLR (Prime Lending Rate) or LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate).
42) Page 73
What is Collar and Spread?
Spread= current rate – base rate
Collar = cap-floor
43) Page 73
Charge Types
Pledge – gold, bank has possession
Hypothecation – vehicle, borrower has possession
Lien – against bank deposits
Assignment – insurance policies, rights get transferred to bank
Shares - periodic drawing power calculation
Mortgage – immovable property
44) Page 76
What are Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae?
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or
Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
45)Page 76-77
Read auto loans and student loans ? only one two question will come?
46) Page 82
What is the meaning of corporate lending?
Corporate Lending refers to various forms of loans extended by banks to corporate bodies like
proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies or public limited companies.
47) page 83
Credit ratings
Rating levels might vary from AAA(highest), AA+, AA- to default ratings like D.
48) Page 84
What do u mean by Lines of Credit?
These are short term loans sanctioned for a fixed validity period, allowing the corporate to draw
the loan as and when required within the validity period and repay the loan after a certain period
(repayment period). Interest is either repayable in certain intervals or in one bullet installment at
the end of the repayment period
49) Page 85
50) page 86
What is the classification of loans:
Loans are classified and accounted for as follows:
Accrual—Loans
Held-for-sale.
Trading
51) page 87
Atleast two questions will come from credit derivatives
Credit derivatives are financial contracts that transfer credit risk from one party to another,
facilitating greater efficiency in the pricing and distribution of credit risk among market players.
In market parlance, the corporate bond investor in this example is the buyer of protection, the dealers
the protection seller, and the issuer of the corporate bond is called the reference entity
52) Page 89
Definition of treasury services and its functions?
53) Page 90
What do u mean by:
Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) - A contract that determines the rate of interest,
or currency exchange rate, to be paid, or received, on an obligation beginning at a some
future start date. It is also referred to as Future Rate Agreement.
Interest Rate Swap (IRS) - A deal between banks or companies where borrowers switch
floating-rate loans for fixed rate loans in another country. These can be either the same
or different currencies. The motive may be the competitive advantage of one company to
have access to lower fixed rates than another company. The other company may be
competitively placed to have access to lower floating rates. A swap would be beneficial
to both. The swap is measured by its notional principal.
54) page 91
What do u mean by CMS?
Cash Management Services - CMS is a service provided by banks to its corporate clients for
a fee to reduce the float on collections and to ease the bulk payment transactions of the
client. The three elements of CMS are:
Receivables Management
Payables Management
Liquidity Managemet
55) Page 92
What are the causes of interest rate risk?
Repricing risk
Yield curve risk.
Basis risk
Optionality
56) Page 94
One numerical on:
INR/USD quote: 45.26/.36 (here, 0.01 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
EUR/USD quote: 1.2458/.2461 (here, 0.0001 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
While the derived cross currency rate would be:
INR/Euro quote: (45.26*1.2461)/ (45.36*1.2458) = 56.40/.51
Definitions of:
Nostro (Our/my account with you): Current account maintained by one bank with another
bank abroad in the latter’s home currency
Vostro (Their account with me/us): Current account maintained in the home currency by one
bank in the name of another bank based abroad
57) Page 95
Which are the interbanks:
Front Arena
Summit
Calapso
Wall Street Systems
58) Page 97
Read CMS functions..
59) Page 99
What do u mean by lock box service?
62)page 102
What is RGTS?
63)page 103
Read what is ACH?
64)page 104
What are risk factors choosing the mode of financing?
Costs
Time frame
Risk factors
Govt gurantee programs
Exporters funds
65)page 105
What is BOL?
Full form of BOL?
68)page 107
four parties are involved in any transaction using an LC:
1. Buyer or Applicant
2. Issuing bank
3. Beneficiary’s bank
4. Beneficiary or Seller
69)page 108
Read the steps..
Back to Back LC allows a seller to use the LC received from his buyer as collateral with the bank
to open his own LC to buy inputs necessary to fill his buyer’s order.
Drafts
A draft (sometimes called a bill of exchange)
75)Page 117
What are chip cards?
77)page 120
What are issuing anf acquiring services?
83)page 133
In achieving the above goals, an Investment Manager uses the following approaches/principles:
Asset Mix
International Diversification
Screens/Filters.
Capital preservation
Alternative Investments
What is OTC?
97)page 160
The important markets and the indices used are presented below:
US Diversified market Dow Jones Industrial Average (Dow)
US Technology NASDAQ 100
UK (London) Financial Times Stock Exchange Index (FTSE)
Germany (Frankfurt) DAX
France (Paris) CAC
Switzerland (Zurich) SMI
Japan (Tokyo) Nikkei
Hong Kong Hang Seng
Singapore Strait Times Index (STI)
Defined contribution plans have gained popularity as employers have begun to ask their
employees to share responsibility for their retirement. The main purpose of a defined
contributionplan is to provide an investment vehicle for employees to accumulate retirement
income.( state true or false) true
Pillar 2
“Qualitative” Supervisory Review
Pillar 3
“Market Forces” Market Discipline
3) Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India). The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt
Some numerical questions I will send later
All the best
5. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participants will NOT be involved?
i. Domestic Sub-custodian
j. b. Stock exchange in foreign country
k. c. Global Custodian, Domestic Sub Custodian, Depository in Foreign Country and
Sometimes Stock exchange in foreign Country
l. d. Depository in foreign country e. Global Custodian
10. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate
a. 12 month deposit with minimum balance of 1000$
b. Cannot be determined
c. 6 month deposit with minimum balance of 1000$
d. 3 month deposit with minimum balance of 4000$
e. 6 month deposit with minimum balance of 2000$
12. Retail loans are asset products offered by the bank. State True or False .
True False
13. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a. Counter trade b. Open Account c. Cash in Advance d. Letter
of Credit e. Documentary Collection
14. If the price of a security on day 1 & 2 are $ 100 and $ 102 respectively the return is
a. 1% b. 2% c. Very high d. -1% e. -2%
17. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
19. Which of these instruments is not included as part of Asset servicing services under the
category "Pricing/Holdings Valuation", which includes accurate pricing, ratings, etc. ?
a. Equities
b. The service may be provided for all of these instruments
c. Government securities
d. Certificates of participation
e. Certificates of deposit
22. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital gr owth approaches an investor
services firm for advice. The firm advises the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt. debt,
and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm:
23. In which of the following cases can the Securities Lending service of a custodian be used to
borrow securities?
a. A broker has made a sale of securities, but some of the securities were delivered defective
b. All of the listed options
c. A hedge fund manager wants to trade with borrowed shares as part of his arbitrage strategy
d. A broker has made a short sale of a security, and wants to cover it
24. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called _________
a. Settlement b. Novation c. Netting d. None of the listed Options e. Counterparty risk
25. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon conf irmation?
a. Standby Letter of Credit b. Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit d. Back to back Letter of Credit e. Documentary Collection
33. In defined contribution retirement plans, Tax-sheltered Annuities fall under Section ______ of
ERISA
a. 401(b) b. None of the listed Options c. 401(k) d. 403(b) e. 403(k)
34._____________ is typically the largest part of the spread and is paid to the broker/dealer that
actually took the client’s order.
a. Underwriter's Allowance b. Wage c. Manager's fee d. Concession e. Salary
35. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
a. True discounted Loan b. Discounted Loan c. Capitalized Loan
d. Demand loan e. Amortized Loan
36. Auto loans are loans financed for vehicles for business use. State True or False.
True False
37. The real rate of interest is 9.50% while the nominal rate of interest is 11.70%. The applicable
inflation rate is:
a. 2.2 b. 2.1 c. None of the listed Options d. 0 e. -2.2
38. If the price of a security on day 1 & 2 are $ 102 and $ 100 respectively the return is
a. 2% b. -2% c. -1.96% d. 1 to 2% e. Very high
39. Which of the following is NOT a category of health & welfare plan?
a. Property insurance b. Survivor benefits c. All of these are valid categories
d. Disability income e. Health care plan
40. If total spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager's fee is $ 100000, w hat is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
a. $400,000 b. $500,000 c. $600,000 d. Cannot be determined e. $100,000
43. A bank decides to sacntion only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes and
pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agrees to sanction 50% of the loan sought.
The company has indulged in the process of:
45. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day.
a. IBM: 70 shares to give out; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $3,000 to pay out to the exchange
b. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $3,000 to pay out to the exchange
c. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $1,780 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. IBM: no exchange of shares; MSFT: 90 shares to receive; $1,780 to receive from the exchange
51. In an account earning simple interest, the interest from the first year is reinvested at the
beginning of the second year. State True or False.
True False
53.Jo inherited an antique tie pin. It was valued at $1350. Each year its value appreciated by 5%.
Approximately how much was the tie pin expected to be worth 5 years later
a. $1,723 b. $1,450 c. None of the listed options d. $1,688 e. $1,045
54. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to lowest)?
a. AAA, AA+, BBB, D b. AAA, AA-, D, BBB c. D,C,B,A
d. D, AA-, B, AAA e. AAA, AA+, D, AA-
55. The rate at which the bank will purchase US dollars against home currency is called as
___________.
a. Direct Rate b. Ask Rate c. Bid Rate d. Indirect Rate e. Cross Currency Rate
56. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unitholders and
invests in a variety of securities?
a. Mutual Fund b. None of the listed options c. Stock
Exchange d. Mortgage Company
58. USExport and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1,000,000 under a
confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from th e time of shipment. The
Acceptance commission @ 1.5% pa equals ___________.
a. 2500 b. None of the listed Options c. 300 d. 250 e. 3000
59. Which of the following, according to you, has resulted in defined contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans?
60. Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti -money laundering, US
Patriot Act
a. Mutual Funds b. Securities brokers and dealers
c. All of the listed options d. Banks and Trust companies
61. All the following statements concerning U.S. Government securities are correct EXCEPT:
a. Treasury bills have a greater interest rate risk than either Treasury bonds or Treasury
notes.
b. None of the listed options
c. Treasury notes have maturity dates up to 10 years.
d. Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 years
e. Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity.
62. Legitimate ways to cancel the credit card transactions within a limited time frame are
_________________
a. Chargeback and Chargeback reversals b. Chargeback reversals
c. Chargeback d. Presentment
64. Bank New has a portfolio of $30 million worth of loans, which it wan ts to hedge. This is an
example of what kind of loan?
a. the risk of loss resulting from errors in processes, people and syst ems
b. he possibility of loss as a result of default, such as when a customer defaults on a loan
c. the possibility of loss over a given period of time related to uncertain movements in market
factors
d. the possibility that a firm will be unable to generate funds to meet contractual obligations as they
fall due.
e. the possibility of loss when a contract cannot be enforced
66. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value. State True or False.
True False
68. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue loans
True False
69. Bank A, based in the US, provides safekeeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium, and provides securities safekeeping services to these clients
through Banks C and D respectively. Which of the following terms best describes Bank A?
c. Sub Custodian b. Secondary Custodian c. None of the listed Options
d. Main Custodian e. Global Custodian
70. Credit derivatives can be used to ___________ the risk and ___________ the regulatory capital
requirements.
a. Diversify; reduce b. Manage; avoid c. Transfer; increase
d. Assess; estimate e. Eliminate; improve
71. Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash. State True or False.
True False
74. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policies by exploring scenarios for
the paths followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepaym ent rates for the
mortgage-backed securities in the portfolio, etc. What is this process called?
a. Cash projections b. Fund Administration c. Asset/Liability analysis
d. Investment Manager Universe e. Asset allocation
76. Which of the following factors affect the choice of payment methods?
a. Government Guarantee Program b. All of the listed options
c. Cost of financing d. Time frame e. Exporter’s Fund
77. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
a. To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
b. To provide stability of the money supply c. None of the listed options
d. To prevent failure of any financial institution
e. To serve certain social objectives
78. Retail banking is banking services provided for corporates. State True or False.
True False
79. If the funding cost of a Company goes up due to hardening of interest rates, this can be
attributed to
a. Commodity Risk b. Liquidity Risk c. Operational Risk
d. Legal Risk e. Interest Rate Risk
80. I deposit $100 in a bank. Bank loans out $90 out of it to someone else who then invests the
money in setting up a new factory. This process is called?
a. Profit making tendancies of the Bank b. None of the listed options
c. Monetery Policy d. Money Multiplier Effect e. Fiscal Policy
82. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a ______ market transaction.
a. Option b. Forward c. Spot d. Futures e. Stock
83. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services under one
roof. State True or False.
True False
85. Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of Straight Through Processing ?
a. Increased diversity in IT systems of various players supporting the trade cycle
b. Increased liquidity
c. Reduction in trade processing time
d. Drastic reduction in operational risk through reduction of human element
e. Elimination of delays in settlement
86. The "Compliance reporting" service, offered as part of Investor services in the US, provides
automated, __________, information highlighting potential violations of pre -agreed investment
guidelines, external regulations & internal risk exposure limits
a. Risk-based b. Exception-based c. Rule-based d. Client instruction-based
87. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the __________ and ___________ ____
when they do not have an active relationship
a. Issuing bank; Confirming bank b. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
c. Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank d. Importer; Exporter
e. Reimbursing bank; Beneficiary bank
94. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25.00 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24
and received dividend payments of $1.50 per share. What was your total dollar capital gain this
year?
a. $300 b. $200 c. $400 d. $500 e. None of the listed options
95. A bank providing custody services is in a good position to offer securities lending services to its
clients as well. State True or False.
True False
96. Which of the following operations can be done on a LC (Letter of Credit)?
a. Purchase b. Negotiate c. Acceptance d. All of the listed Options e. Discount
97. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment manager universe, etc. provided by an
institution be classified?
a. Asset servicing b. Investment management c. Investor services
d. Trading e. None of the listed Options
99. In a economy where inflation is 9%, future value of 100 units of money after 2 year would be
which of the following?
a. Around Rs 109 b. None of the listed options c. 118.8
d. Exactly 120 e. Exactly 100
100. An investor wants to undertake a cross-border transaction in a security. Which of the following
does NOT correctly represent a way in which such a trade may be settled?
a. Directly through a local agent who is a member of the local depository
b. All of these are valid ways for settling the cross-border trade
c. Through a Global Custodian, operating through a local agent, who is a member of the local
depository
d. Through an International Central Securities Depository, which has direct links with the local
depository
e. Through direct communication link between investor's depository and local depository
101. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and sold the share
for $48. What was your holding period return?
a. 10% b. 50% c. 45% d. None of the listed options e. 25%
105. Which of the following best describes how banks make loans?
a. None of the listed Options b. Reasonably, not depending upon risk
c. Without limitation d. Blindly with equal offers to all customers
e. Reasonably, depending upon risk
107. If the price of shares of Cognizant change from $ 65 to $ 60, this can be attributed to
a. Credit Risk b. Interest Rate Risk c. Operational Risk d. Liquidity Risk e. Market Risk
108. A company would pay the interest on what portion of the loan?
a. Disbursed amount b. Unused amount of the loan c. None of the listed Options
d. Either disbursed or committed amount e. Committed amount
109. A bank is required to hold reserves at least equal to a prescribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities. State True or False
True False
110. Securities with an original maturity of greater than 1-year are traded on money markets. State
True or False.
True False
112. Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
a. Minimum; undercapitalized banks
b. Maximum; undercapitalized financial institutions c. Minimum; overcapitalized banks d.
Maximum; overcapitalized financial institutions e. None of the listed Options
113. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading costs for institutional investors?
a. Transition management b. None of the listed Options
c. Transition management and commission recapture
d. Commission recapture e. Stock repurchase program
114. Money Market accounts never require a minimum balance to operate. State True or False.
True False
119. Which of the following is computationally the fastest method for calculating VaR
a. Monte Carlo Simulation b. Historical Simulation
c. All would take equal time if done using a software
d. Variance-Covariance Matrix
e. A combination of Monte Carlo and Historical Simulation
120.Factoring is______________
a. Purchase of account receivables at a discount
b. works mostly with capital goods c. sharing risk with third party
d. works with medium and long term receivables
e. a discounting method without recourse
121.A life insurance company has guaranteed a payment of $ 8 Million to a pension fund, 4
years from now. If the Insurance company has received a total premium of $ 6.5 million, and can
invest this entire amount for 3 years at 6.75 %, will it have sufficient funds to meet the $ 8
million obligation?
g) No
h) Yes
i) Insufficient data to draw any conclusions
122. You have invested $5000, for 5 years and 3 months @ an annual interest rate of 6%. What
is the future value of this amount?
a) $ 6890.42
b) $ 6789.31
c) $ 6780.24
d) $ 7346.51
123. An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument, that promises to make the
following payments:
Year 1 $ 100
Year 2 $ 100
Year 3 $ 100
Year 4 $ 1,200
What is the price she should pay for this instrument, assuming she wants a 7% annual interest
rate?*
* PV Values of $ 1: PV(1,0.7) (i.e. discounted over 1 period by 7%) = 0.9346
PV(2,0.7)=0.8734; PV(3,0.7) = 0.8163; PV(4,0.7)= 0.7629600
i. $1500
j. $ 1231.31
k. $ 1177.91
l. $ 1096.28
Data for questions 4-7: The following data is gathered from Cognizant’s annual report 2002 (it
is not an exact copy).Use this to answer the next 3 questions. (all $ values in millions)
Total Revenue : $ 229.08
Direct Cost $ 122.7
Tax 23.35%
Interest Income $ 1.8
Depreciation & Amortization $ 7.84
# shares outstanding 59.2 Mn
Selling, General & $ 53.34
Administrative Expense
Other expenses $ 1.9
128. .A firm’s undistributed profit falls under which category in the balance sheet?
a) Working Capital
b) Asset
c) Owner’s Equity
d) Borrowings
Leary Corporation's snapshot as of December 31, 2002 is presented below in random order.
Accounts receivable $60,000
Shareholders' equity $377,000
Short term debt $130,000
Accounts payable $37,000
Inventory $165,000
Equipment $500,000
Long-term debt payable $ 350,000
Land $194,000
Cash $25,000
Prepare the balance sheet for December 31, 2003, and answer questions 9-13.
Assume depreciation @ 10%, using straight-line method
129. With the above data, what is the total of the assets /or liabilities+shareholders’ equity ?
i) $ 944,000
j) $ 894,000
k) $ 900,000
l) $ 874,600
134. ABC Corporation Ltd.’s capital structure is given below. How much minimum cash will the
company need to meet its necessary payment obligations to investors this year?
Pref. equity $ 1,000,000 dividend rate 9%
Debentures $ 500,000 8% interest rate
Secured Loans $1,200,000 5% interest rate
Common shares $1,000,000 -
Assume that principal need not be repaid this year on any debt, and that ABC Corp is making no
profits this year.
i. $0
j. $190,000
k. $100,000
l. $60,000
135. The following are the cash flows for a trader over the next 7 days. He has Rs. 10,000 in his
current account with the bank. The bank also offers an overdraft facility. Does the trader need to
use overdraft on his account? If yes, how much should be the minimum overdraft allowed by the
bank? Assume that all payments are made using checks on the account and similarly all
incoming payments are deposited directly in the same account. Assume that he gets a 1-day float
on the payments made using checks, and checks he receives get credited immediately. Also
assume that debits and credits for a day take place at the same time.
Day 1: Pay supplier Rs. 5,400
Day 2: Pay telephone bill Rs. 4,000
Receive payment Rs. 1,800
Day 3: Pay instalment on Loan Rs. 5,200
Day 4: Receive payments Rs. 3,900
Day 5: Pay salaries Rs. 2,500
Receive payments Rs. 1,700
Pay to Supplier Rs. 5,500
Day 6: Reimburse expenses Rs. 1,400
Day 7: Receive payment Rs. 1,950
136. Using the data of the question above: The following are the cash flows for a trader over the
next 7 days. He has Rs. 10,000 in his current account with the bank. The bank also offers an
overdraft facility. Does the trader need to use overdraft on his account? If yes, how much should
be the minimum overdraft allowed by the bank? Assume that all payments are made using
checks on the account and similarly all incoming payments are deposited directly in the same
account. Assume that he does not get a 1-day float on the payments he makes using checks.
Checks he receives get credited immediately. Also assume that debits and credits for a day take
place at the same time.
Day 1: Pay supplier Rs. 5,400
Day 2: Pay telephone bill Rs. 4,000
Receive payment Rs. 1,800
Day 3: Pay instalment on Loan Rs. 5,200
Day 4: Receive payments Rs. 3,900
Day 5: Pay salaries Rs. 2,500
Receive payments Rs. 1,700
Pay to Supplier Rs. 5,500
Day 6: Reimburse expenses Rs. 1,400
Day 7: Receive payment Rs. 1,950
1. You invest Rs.5000 at 8% p.a. compound interest in a bank. After 5 years, what is the amount
you have received from the bank?
Rs.12346 Rs. 7000 Rs. 2346 Rs. 7346 Rs. 7546
2. Your friend invests Rs.8000 in the some bank at 10% p.a. His interest is getting compounded each
year. At the end of 5 years, how much interest will he have earned on his investment?
Rs. 4845.6 Rs. 4000 Rs. 12000 Rs. 4884.08 None of the listed Options
3. Your brother calls you, saying that he has found a great plot of land, which requires a payment of
Rs.50, 000 immediately, which he has made. He asks you to pay the Rs.2, 50,000 which is due after one
year. You have Rs.2, 25,000 right now, and want to invest it right away, to yield the desired amount after
one year. However, it is also your hard-earned money, and rather than simple go for the highest return,
you want to find the right risk-return balance. Here the options open to you, which one would you chose?
a. Investment Option: Bank Fixed Deposit 1, Rate of return offered: 11% p.a.
b. Investment Option: Bank Fixed Deposit 2, Rate of return offered: 11 % semi annually –
compounded every 6 mths
c. Investment Option: Co-operative Bank FD, Rate of return offered: 14% p.a
d. Investment Option: Friend’s business, Rate of return offered: 18% p.a.
e. Investment Option: Share market
4. Present Value of Rs.600 received one year from now (using 15% time value rate) is
510 521.7 690 517.2 None of the listed Options
5. An investor is considering the purchase of a financial instrument that promises to make the following
payments:
Yrs from now Promised Payments
1 Rs. 2000
2 Rs. 2000
3 Rs. 22500
Investor wants exactly 6% return on the investment. At what price should the investor buy the instrument?
22512 22558 23021 21000 21500
6. A person borrows $12,000 from a private money lender at a rate of 9.50% for a period of 1 year, when
the average inflation rate for the period is 4%. The real rate of interest is ____ while the nominal rate of
interest is _____.
9.50%, 13.50% 9.50%, 5.50% 9.50%, 9.50%
9.50%, information not sufficient for finding real rate of interest
None of the listed Options
7. The real rate of interest is 7.60% while the nominal rate of interest is 9.70%. The applicable inflation
rate is:
2.10% -2.10% 13.10% 0% None of the listed Options
8. As nominal interest rates increase in the economy, the inflation should ideally:
Decrease Remain same Increase
Depends on rate of increase in real interest rates
None of the listed Options
9. A person wants to borrow money from the banking system for the purpose of an overseas holiday.
Bank A offers him an interest rate of 5.15% p.a. payable monthly, bank B offers him 5.20% p.a. payable
semi-annually while Bank C offers him 5.25% p.a. payable annually. Which is the cheapest option for the
borrower?
Bank A Bank B Bank C All of them are the same Both Bank B & Bank C
10. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25% p.a. payable quarterly, after 5 years?
1465.2 1280.95 1557.55 1987.4 None of the listed Options
11. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25% p.a. payable annually, after 6 months?
1231.1 1243.1 1235 1345.1 None of the listed Options
12. Find the present value of $1200 payable after 2 years, assuming the applicable interest rate is
5.10%?
1131.1 1078 1065 1086.36 None of the listed Options
13. Person A wins a lottery and the lottery organizers give the man the following options: Receive
$120,000 no or receive $135,000 after 18 months? Assuming bank rates are at 8% p.a. payable
quarterly, which is the better option?
Receive $120,000 now Receive $135,000 after 18 months
Both options are equally good Depends on bank rates at the end of 18 months
None of the listed Options
14. An investment of 12,000 at the beginning of Year 1 yields $1000 at the end of Year 1, $1200 at the
end of Year 2 and $1300 at the end of Year 3, apart from recovery of principal. What is the NPV of the
investment assuming re-investment and a cut-off yield of 9.00%?
$201.20 $3,500.00 $1,012.20 $181.20 None of the listed Options
15. An investment of 10,000 at the beginning of Year 1 yields $1200 at the end of Year 1, $1500 at the
end of Year 2. What should be the return at the end of Year 3, apart from principal recovery, to justify the
investment with a cut-off yield of 15.00%?
$14,000.00 $13,423.67 $11,896.75 $12,345.90 None of the listed Options
16. A consumer goods company has a market share of 23% in the Flat screen television industry. The
company is weighing the option of investing an additional $1.2 million in modernization and expansion,
which is expected to yield additional revenues of $0.4 million over the first 3 years while it would yield
$0.3 million and $0.1 million each in years 4 and 5. Assuming that the time window for the investment is 5
years and the hurdle rate for investments is 15%, should the company go for the investment from a purely
financial perspective?
No Yes Maybe Insufficient information None of the listed Options
17. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various points of time,
while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should he use to compare the various
investments?
IRR NPV Either of these Insufficient information None of the listed Options
18. An investor estimates an investment of $15,000 to yield returns of $1200 each at the end of the first 3
years apart from return of principal at the end of 3 years. Assuming that the inflation rate is 5%, should
the investor opt for the investment?
No Yes Maybe Insufficient information None of the listed Options
19. What is the IRR for an investment of $ 10,000 that yields a return of $1000 at the end of each of the
first 3 years, $600 at the end of the 4th and 5th years and principal recovery at the end of 5 years?
5.55% 7.65% 8.47% Insufficient information None of the listed Options
20. The following concepts are derived from the basic concept of time value of money except:
Present value Future value IRR Net Present Value None of the listed Options
21. A young student looking for monthly income should invest most of his savings in
Bank deposits & Fixed Interest instruments Regular dividend paying companies
Blue-chip shares Zero coupon bonds Real estate
24. What is the Yield to Maturity for a 6% - 5 years bond with face value $ 1000 trading at $ 800 after one
year?
7.50% 6% 11% 7% 10%
28. What secured debt securities are generally backed by a portfolio of non-issuer securities, usually U.S.
Government Securities?
Debentures Bearer Bonds Collateral Trust Bonds Junk bonds Equipment Trust
Debenture
30. What is the S & P ratings below which bonds are considered to be speculative?
Less than AAA Less than BBB Less than CCC D Junk grade
42.What provides the incentive for someone to sell an option when that individual has no rights, just
obligations?
The seller stands to gain from changes in interest rates.
The seller stands to gain from changes in prices.
Selling options is relatively risk free
The seller earns commission
The buyer must pay an option premium to the seller.
43. Which of the following is used primarily by financial intermediaries to hedge interest rate risk for long
periods of time (up to 15 years)?
Swaps. Put options. Futures Call options LEAPS
45. Company ABC Inc. Declares bankruptcy. Now, $180 million has been accumulated through
liquidation of its assets. The main stake holders in the firm are debt holders (Bank of New York - $140
million, Union Bank of California - $30 Million) and equity holders (Templeton Investments - $100 million).
What is the amount that the three stake holders end up with (in $ million)? (In the order, BNY, UBC and
TI)
30, 140 and 10 60, 60 and 60 93, 20 and 67 140, 30 and 10
140, 30 and 0
46. If General Electric would borrow $300 million from Bank of America, how would its balance sheet be
affected in terms on leverage ratio?
Leverage ratio would remain the same Leverage ratio would increase
Leverage ratio would decrease Leverage ratio has no relation with borrowing
None of the listed options
47. People who buy stock in a corporation such as Coca Cola become
Part owners of Coca Cola, so the benefits of holding the stock depend on Coca Cola’s profits
Part owners of Coca Cola, but the benefits of holding the stock do not depend on Coca Cola’s
profits
Receive interest
Creditors of Coca Cola, so the benefits of holding the stock depend on Coca Cola’s profits
Creditors of Coca Cola, but the benefits of holding the stock do not depend on Coca Cola’s profits
48. Assuming that IBM has paid handsome dividends to its shareholders this year, what would be a right
assumption to make?
No relationship between interest and dividend payouts
IBM has only paid dividends and no interest on its issued bonds
IBM has paid the dividends after paying interest to its bondholders
IBM will pay interest if it has enough cash after its dividend payout
IBM will pay interest only if it is still in profit zone after the dividend payout
51. A young investor comes to an Investment Consultant and asks him for advice for his investments. He
declares that he doesn’t mind the risk but he would definitely like his money to grow as fast as possible.
He would like to invest in a Mutual Fund which would satisfy these criteria. What would the consultants
choice for his profile?
Income Fund Liquid Fund Growth Fund Balanced Fund Bank Deposit
52. Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India).The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt Indian Share Public offering in India
Global Depository Receipt None of the listed options
53. If I expect the price CTS share price to rise by $5 from its current levels within 1 month, then which
would be the best option?
Buy a put option on CTS stock Sell a put option on CTS stock
Buy a call option on CTS stock Sell a put option on CTS stock
Buy a put as well as a call at different strike prices
54. Casablanca Inc. Issues $100 million worth of securities which will continue to pay a fixed coupon of
2% annually for next five years.The investors also have an option of converting the security into equity
after the first year. Such a security would be termed as
Convertible Bond Preferred Stock Stock Option Forward Contract Futures
55. State and local government or municipal bonds have one unique feature that makes them attractive to
wealthy investors.Which of the following is that unique feature of "muni" bonds?
56. If IBM finds it much cheaper to raise money in US and Vodafone in UK. However, both IBM would like
to raise money in UK and Vodafone in US, both of which are costlier propositions for the firms. What
would be best possible solution to this problem?
Future contract LEAPS Vanilla Call Option Forward Contract Currency Swap
58. If the forward rate (Forex/U.S. dollar) is selling at a premium over the spot rate, which of the following
statements best reflects the expectations of the foreign exchange market?
No forecast can be made with forward contracts
The U.S. dollar is expected to appreciate
The foreign currency is expected to appreciate
The spot rate is expected to remain constant
None of the listed Options
59. A U.S. importer who owes 1 million Canadian $ in 90 days and wishes to hedge his/her foreign
exchange risk would:
Take no action
Wait and buy Canadian in the spot market in 90 days
Sell Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 90 days
Buy Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 60 days
Buy Canadian dollars forward for delivery in 90 days
60. A U.S. importer of Canadian nickel ore with an invoice to pay $1 million U.S. dollars in thirty days
would
Pay the invoice in thirty days.
Buy a forward contract in U.S. dollars for delivery in thirty days.
Sell Canadian dollars in the futures market.
Sell US dollars in futures market
Purchase Canadian dollars for delivery in thirty days.
61. A U.S. importer who has agreed to pay 1 million Euros to a French exporter in 60 days decides to wait
the full 60 days before paying. The importer is
A foreign exchange speculator
Expecting the dollar to depreciate against the Euro
A hedger in the foreign exchange market
Planning to pay a set amount of dollars for the items purchase
None of the listed Options
63. Who will lose money if the price of any underlying instrument falls?
The seller of a futures contract The buyer of a put.
The writer of a call. The buyer of a futures contact.
None of the listed Options
66. The first time a company issues stock to the public the issue is called
An initial public offering (IPO).
A secondary offering.
A stock option.
Internal financing.
An initial public offering (IPO) and Internal financing
67. Common stockholders usually trade ________ to preferred stockholders in return for __________.
71. Suppose Ruthie has the option of receiving a $10,800 payment today or a $15,868.7 payment in six
years. Which of the following statements is true if the interest rate is 8 percent?
She should take the $10,800 today because the present value of the $15,868 paid in six years is only
$9,752.54.
The present value of the $10,800 is $15,868.74.
She should take the $15,000 in six years because $15,000 is more than $10,000.
She should take the $15,000 in six years because the future value of $10,800 is only $15,000.
Both are equal
72. The buying or selling of securities with the hope of profiting from privileged information is known as
Speculation. The spot market. Arbitraging The futures market. The term to maturity.
73. If the issue price of a 5 year zero-coupon bond is $940 and its redemption price is $1000, market
price $955,then the difference amount of $45 stands for
The interest for the 5-year period
The return on the investment of $960
Both The interest for the 5-year period and The return on the investment of $960
Only 1
Premium on the bond
74. The effective interest rate on a bond, (when the price of the bond is greater than its par value)
Is lower than the coupon rate.
Is always equal to the coupon rate.
Increases as the bond price decreases.
Is greater than the coupon rate.
None of the listed Options
75. John holds 2007 maturity government security which pays a semi-annual coupon of 8%. What should
John do with this security?
Sell it, if interest rate is increasing
Sell it, if interest rate is decreasing
Sell it with the next coupon date, irrespective of interest rates movement
Sell it now or hold it till maturity
Can never sell
79. Which of the following is true for The Fed funds rate
It can be raised if the Govt. buys securities from the public.
It can be raised if the Treasury will sell more bills.
It can be raised if the Govt. announces an increase in the rate at its regular meeting.
It is cost of borrowing immediately available funds for one day.
The Fed can’t do anything because it is market determined.
80. If John, a foreign exchange trader sees that EUR/USD, EUR/JPY and USD/JPY show that he could
make money by buying two of them and selling the other, then what is he trying to do?
Arbitrage trading Hedging Taking high risks to get high returns
Both arbitrage trading and hedging Can’t say
81.One potential problem that could be caused by the tremendous growth of the international financial
system in recent years is
Lower standards of living around the world.
That a disturbance in one financial market can spread more quickly to other countries.
That the additional transactions will make the international financial markets less efficient.
That economic growth will be likely to slow down in many countries
Higher Income inequality
83. The current market interest rate is 10%. A coupon bond with a coupon payment of $70, a face value
of $1000, and with still ten years to maturity, will trade at what discount?
$1000. $0. $300. $200. $70
87. Say you buy a bond with a face value of $1000 at a discount for $750. The bond still has 10 years to
maturity, and the coupon rate on the bond is 10%. The yield to maturity of this bond is approximately
70%. 14%. 10% 7% 12.5%
89. The initial sale of a security is in the ______ market, while subsequent trading in the security is in the
________ market
Primary; secondary
Secondary; primary
Money; capital
Spot; futures
Debt; equity
90. Which of the following functions of financial markets best describes the primary functions of the
financial futures market where trading is done for delivery some time in the future?
Speculation; raise funds
Payments system; risk management
Risk management; speculation
Funds intermediation; risk management
Raise funds; payment system
92. While the primary market provides ________ for spenders, the secondary market provides
________ for investors
Funds; liquidity
A place for investing; liquidity
Funds; low risk
Securities; funds
Low risk; high returns
94. Which of the following is not associated with money market securities?
Short-term Marketable High quality Equity securities Repo
95. The second largest amount of capital market securities outstanding, after common stock, is
Corporate and foreign bonds Mortgages U.S. Treasury securities
U.S. Agency securities Municipal Bonds
96. Regulations limiting risk taking of financial institutions are imposed for which of the following
reasons?
The social costs to shareholders of a general bank failure are more than the private cost of the bank
failure.
The costs of regulation exceed the benefits.
The private costs of a bank failure exceed the social costs of general bank panic.
The social costs of a general bank failure exceed the private costs to the shareholders of the
bank that failed.
Private costs to the shareholders of the bank exceeds the social costs of the a general bank failure.
97. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
All of the listed options
99. Regulators' attempting to limit competition by restricted entry, exclusive services, etc. was an
attempt to serve which of the following purposes of regulation?
To promote competition in the financial services markets.
To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices.
To promote safety and soundness of depository institutions.
To protect the soundness of the deposit insurance fund.
None of the listed Options
100. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of Capital Markets in the US?
Ginnie Mae Fed SEC The US government None of the listed Options
101. Who among the following would not be a participant in the money-markets
Banks Central Bank Small Investor Companies Financial Institutions
104. Financial intermediaries differ from other businesses in that bo th their assets and their
liabilities are mostly
illiquid. owned by government real. financial regulated. 3
105. Insurance or a guarantee to cover losses of a financial institution may create a moral hazard
Which is an increase in the chance that a random negative economic event will occur.
Which is an incentive to decrease risk-taking by the insured.
Which is an incentive to increase risk-taking by the insurance authority.
Which is an incentive to increase risk-taking by the insured.
Which is an incentive to decrease risk-taking by the insured
Supply and demand are the primary forces that determine exchange rates, but centra l banks
may intervene if they believe currency values are over- or undervalued.
It is illegal for central banks of major countries to coordinate their intervention activities.
113. Which asset class would provide lowest returns for the highest risk?
Property Gold Bank deposits Cash Can’t be answered
114. If REAL rate of return was 10% last year and inflation was 3%, what was your investment
returned?
3.30% 7% 13% 30% 10%
115. Which of the following statements regarding risk -averse investors is true?
They will only accept lower returns and low risk
They accept investments that provide high returns.
They only care about rate of return.
They will only accept higher returns and low risk
None of the listed options
117. If a T-bill pays 5 percent, which of the following investments wou ld not be chosen by a risk-
averse investor?
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.60 or 2 percent with a probability of 0.40.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.40 or 2 percent with a probability of 0.60.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.30 or 3.75 percent with a probability of 0.70.
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.20 or 3.75 percent with a probability of
0.80
An asset that pays 10 percent with a probability of 0.50 or 2.75 perc ent with a probability of 0.50
118. You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold
the share for $29. What was your holding period return
45% 5% 50% 40% None of the listed options
119. Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric.
This can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of
America
Market Risk Credit Risk Liquidity Risk Legal Risk None of Above
120. If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers,
as there is some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk Market Risk Credit Risk Country Risk Operational Risk
131. A 2.33 sigma limit for calculating risk would refer to what level of confidence?
95% 99% 99.99% 50% 100%
132. Risk-based capital requirements, under the Basel Accord, focused on what area of commercial
bank risk?
Default risk Interest rate risk Liquidity risk
Political risk None of the listed options
133. An investor's strategy of holding many risky assets in an attempt to reduce overall risk is called
------------
Spread management Specialization Coincidentialization Securitization.
Diversification
134. If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent
chance of paying - 13 percent,it expected return would be
0.008 0.036 0.053 0.017 -0.029 4
145. It is estimated that the probability of a particular risk in a project is 0.3 and the impact, should
the risk materialize, is $ 5,000, while the project is worth $ 3 million. The Project Manager should
Compare the cost of risk management with the value at risk and decide on optimum strategy
Take immediate action to reduce the probability to as low as possible
Ignore the risk – the monetary value is negligible
Cannot say
Shouldn’t take up the project
146. In 2002, interest earned on bank deposits was higher than profit from stock market
investments, even though deposits were supposed to have less risk associated with them. It means
Bank deposits are actually riskier form of investment than share prices, since reward has to be
proportional to risk
The scenario described above is impossible; there must be an error in measuremen t
The risk-reward principle holds true over a long period, while in the short term it is less
certain
Cannot say
The risk-reward principle holds true over a short period, while in the long term it is less certain
147. Following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an organization level EXCEPT
exchange rate fluctuation protective legislation by U.S/U.K
attrition payment default None of the listed Options
148. Following are the list of risks that your project or a typical project in Cognizant is exposed to
EXCEPT
attrition cost & time over-run incorrect requirements
requirement evolution None of the listed Options
151. Fill in the blanks: The liability of a bank include ____________, while the assets of a bank
include _____________
Deposits, loans.
Savings accounts and large time deposits, checking accounts.
Long term deposits and short term loans Loans, deposits.
None of the listed Options
152. What is the best basis for the comparison of dividend paying stocks with other investments
such as bonds, certificates of deposits etc
interest spread exchange rate interest rate equity yield dividend yield
156. Which of the following is NOT under the purview of the Central Bank
Monitoring foreign currency inflow and outflow
Stability of the financial system
Conducting the nations fiscal policy
Regulating the Banking institutions
Conducting the nations monetary policy
157. Which of the following represent tools available to the Fed to control the money supply?
k) The capacity to make direct commercial loans to the public.
l) The ability to inject or remove money held by the public by buying or selling U.S.
Treasury Bonds.
m) The ability to write legislation to generate increased government spending on public works
projects such as building trails, parks, and bridges.
n) The ability, through its Internal Revenue Service division, to change federal income tax
rates, and thus vary cash holdings by the public.
o) all of the listed options.
160. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
Credit risk and interest rate risk
Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
Liquidity risk and credit risk
None of the listed options
161. How does the central bank increase money supply in the economy?
By reducing the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
By buying foreign currency
By increasing the wages of the salaried class
By selling Government Securities in the open market
By maintaining a high interest rate
164. When a large majority of a bank's depositors lose faith in it and attempt to withdraw their
deposits, the bank
k) Will not experience difficulties because its required reserves will be adequate t o meet
withdrawals
l) Will not experience difficulties because it will hold sufficient excess reserves to meet
withdrawals
m) Will experience difficulties but will not fail
n) Will fail unless it can obtain additional reserves or government assistance
o) Both Will not experience difficulties because its required reserves will be adequate to meet
withdrawals and Will not experience difficulties because it will hold sufficient excess
reserves to meet withdrawals
166. In Harvey, N.D. three local banks have issued no-interest loans in the form of Harvey Bucks.
They can be spent in local stores. Retailers get 95 U.S. cents for each Harvey Buck. From this
information you can conclude that Harvey Bucks
k) Although less liquid than Fed Notes, are money because they are accepted as money.
l) Although less liquid than Fed Notes, are money because they are assets of everyone who
holds them.
m) Are not money because they are liabilities for consumers who have been issued
Harvey Bucks.
n) Are not money because they are not backed by the Federal government.
o) None of the listed options
167. If Bank of Japan was buying Dollars fervently, it would most likely be for which of the following
reasons
k) To protect Japanese exporters from loss due to movement in Yen
l) To protect Japanese importers from loss due to movement in Yen
m) For speculative purposes
n) Both To protect Japanese exporters from loss due to movement in Yen and For speculative
purposes
o) None of the listed options
168. A Commercial bank would be able to make money in which of the following ways
k) Make the lending rate below the deposit rate
l) Make the lending rate equal to the deposit rate
m) Keep the lending rate above the deposit rate but play the volume game
n) Either Make the lending rate below the deposit rate or Make the lending rate equal to the
deposit rate
o) Either Make the lending rate equal to the deposit rate or Keep the lending rate above the
deposit rate but play the volume game
169. Retail Banking division in a bank would not include which if the following departments
Personal Loans Home Mortgages Derivatives Trading Consumer Loans
Vehicle Loans
170. Glass-Steagall act (1933) was created to ensure which of the following
k) Create a Chinese wall between Commercial Banking and Securities Business
l) Create a Chinese wall between Corporate Banking and Retail Banking Business
m) To make the banks more efficient
n) To promote the concept of Universal Banking
o) Both To make the banks more efficient and To promote the concept of Universal Banking
172. Cash Reserve Ratio is maintained for which of the following reasons?
k) To ensure that the Bank doesn’t face a cash crunch due to heavy withdrawals
l) To ensure that the Central Bank can take this cash in case of its need
m) To contribute towards government needs in times of crisis
n) Both To ensure that the Central Bank can take this cash in case of its need and To
contribute towards government needs in times of crisis
o) None of the listed Options
173. The Fed has been reducing the interest rates with aim of achieving which of the following
k) Increasing the growth rate of the economy
l) Decreasing the growth rate of the economy
m) Help interest-rate traders book profit
n) Both Increasing the growth rate of the economy and Help interest -rate traders book profit
o) To help the government raise funds
175. Regulations limiting risk taking of financial institutions are imposed for which of the following
reasons?
k) The social costs to shareholders of a general bank failure are more than the private cost of
the bank failure.
l) The costs of regulation exceed the benefits.
m) The private costs of a bank failure exceed the social costs of general bank panic.
n) The social costs of a general bank failure exceed the private costs to the shareholders
of the bank that failed.
o) None of the listed Options
176. Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by
deposit insurance and other guarantees.
177. Regulators' attempting to limit competition by restricted entry, exclusive services, etc. was an
attempt to serve which of the following purposes of regulation?
k) To promote competition in the financial services markets.
l) To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices.
m) To promote safety and soundness of depository institutions.
n) To protect the soundness of the deposit insurance fund.
o) Both To promote limited quantities of financial services at maximum prices and To promote
safety and soundness of depository institutions
179. A bank that is earning 7% on its earning assets and is paying 4% on its interest -earning
liabilities is said to
Have a negative spread.
Have a positive GAP position.
Have a positive spread.
Will always have positive net earnings.
Both Have a negative spread and Will always have positive net earnings
180. Which of the following is not a commonly used term in the context of Banking?
Corporate banking Investment banking Public banking
Retail banking Private banking
181. The term ‘Spread’ refers to
k) The amount of profit a bank makes after clearing all its costs including payment of interest to
deposit holders.
l) The difference in the purchase and sale prices of any financial instrument quoted by any
financial “intermediary” such as a bank, a broker, etc.
m) The difference between the lending rates and deposit rates of a bank.
n) Both The difference in the purchase and sale prices of any financial instrument
quoted by any financial “intermediary” such as a bank, a broker, etc. and The
difference between the lending rates and deposit rates of a bank.
o) None of the listed Options
185. Investment Banking division of a bank offers all of the following except
Underwriting and distribution of equity issues Leasing services
Mergers and acquisitions Valuation of firms None of the listed Options
188. Which of the following US banks is the biggest based on the asset size as on July 2003
Bank of America J.P. Morgan Chase & Co Citigroup, Inc
ABN AMRO Bank One Corporation
189. If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it
circulates through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10 loan of $244 create reserve of $19
loan of $171 None of the listed Options
191. Which of the following is not covered under retail operations of a Bank?
Loan for Consumer durables Hire Purchase Bill Discounting
Lease Auto Loans
193. "Thumb rules for calculation of Maximum loan amount in case of auto loan are?
a) Not greater than 3 times the yearly income of the borrower
b) Not greater than 2 times the yearly income of the borrower
c) The EMI should be less than 70 pct of the gross monthly income
d) The EMI should be less than 60 pct of the gross monthly income"
(b) and (c) (a) and (d) (a) and (c) (b) and (d) None of the listed Options
197. If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to
$1,500 $1,200 $1,600 $900 None of the listed Options
198. If the Limit = $1200, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $1200 then Drawing Power for an Open
ended loan is equal to?
$1,500 $1,200 $960 $900 None of the listed Options
200. Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
201. Which of the following is not a repayment method?
Post dated checks Salary deductions Direct receipts
Direct debits None of the listed Options
206. While taking a Mortgage, one needs a large sum to furnish the home, then which interest rate
deal should be chosen?
Discounted interest rate Capped rate Standard variable rate
Standard variable rate with cash back None of the listed Options
207. In
case of discounted interest rate deal for a mortgage the following is true?
k) One receives a substantial cash sum when one takes the loan.
l) Interest rate is guaranteed to be set amount below the base rate
m) The payments are set at less than that lender’s going rate for a fixed period of time.
n) The payments go up and down as the mortgage rate changes but are guaranteed not to go
above a set level
o) None of the listed Options
216. After a credit card transaction is initiated by a customer in a shop, the transaction’s information
is sent to?
Payment Processor Merchant’s payment gateway
Issuing bank’s payment gateway Acquiring bank’s payment gateway
None of the listed Options
217. Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor Acquiring banks Payment gateway
Issuing bank None of the listed Options
218. When the merchant clicks the Bill Orders button in the store to "capture" the funds, the store
sends the capture information to?
Payment Processor Merchant’s payment gateway
Issuing bank’s payment gateway Acquiring bank’s payment gateway
None of the listed Options
221. Which of the following is not true for the credit score?
k) Its based on one’s consolidated financial information from the Credit Report
l) Its a number calculated based on one’s credit history
m) Its used by lenders for a simpler "lend/don't lend" answer
n) Its a three digit number varying between 300 – 900
o) None of the listed Options
223. Which of the following does not contributes to the cost of using credit card?
Expenses incurred through credit cards Annual Percentage rate
Utility Bills paid through credit card Late payment charges
None of the listed Options
225. One should have the checking account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options
227. One should have the Time Deposits if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options
228. One should have the Basic Account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options 4
229. One should have the Savings account if one is looking for?
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
A high rate of interest Guaranteed rate of interest
Low fee None of the listed Options 5
232. Considering the amount of competition in the retail market, which of the following are the
upcoming challenge/s for the banks
k) Single customer interface across multiple departments
l) Increasing their cross-sell opportunities to customers
m) Improving internal processing efficiency and quality
n) all of the listed options
o) None of the listed Options
233. "A bank has provided the following options to the borrower for $50,000 of lending for duration
of 5 years.
a. Pay $80,525.5 at the end of 5 years
b. Pay $25,500 now and $50,000 at the end of 5 years
c. Pay $16,105.1 end of every year for 5 years
d. Pay $16,105.1 beginning of every year for 5 years
Considering 10% as IRR for the borrower"
Option (a) is the cheapest for the borrower
Option (b) is the cheapest for the borrower
Option (c) and (d) are equally costly to the borrower
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
243. EFT systems are a major form of electronic payment systems in banking and retailing
industries. EFT is an acronym for
Electronic Financial Transactions Encrypt Fund Transfer
Electronic Fund Transactions Electronic Fund Transfer
External Fund Transfer
244. EFT services require institution to tell the following to the customers
k) Summary of Customer’s assets for unauthorized transfers
l) Summary of institution's liability if it fails stop certain transactions.
m) List of institute holidays
n) Circumstances under which institute will not disclose information to third party.
o) None of the listed Options
245. A transaction error has occurred in customer’s account. Which of the following holds as per
EFT act?
k) Customer has 30 days to notify the error from the date a statement is received
l) Financial Institution has 15 days to investigate the errors
m) Financial Institution has to communicate within 7 working days the result after
completion of the investigation
n) Financial Institution has to correct the error within one working day after detecting
the same.
o) Both Financial Institution has to communicate within 7 working days the result after
completion of the investigation and Financial Institution has to correct the error within
one working day after detecting the same.
246. Customer can lose much more on ________________ loss than on _____________ loss
Credit Card; Debit Card Credit Card; ATM Card Credit Card; Stored Card Debit
Card; ATM Card Debit Card; Credit Card 5
250. The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of
the following reasons except to
make a profit promote competition foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
251. Which of the following statements about the Fed's involvement in electronic banking is
true?
k) each year the Fed conducts billions of transactions valued in the trillions of dollars
l) funds transfers are originated and received through a sophisticated telecommunications
network called FedWire
m) financial institutions can move their balances at the Fed or send funds to another
institution through electronic banking
n) all of the listed options
o) None of the listed Options
252. The Federal Reserve System processes about ___ of all checks written in the country 1/5
2/3 1/3 4/5 All
254. A one-time written order that instructs a financial institution to transfer funds from your
account to the account of an individual or business is called
check Automatic Clearinghouse (ACH) transaction. currency debit credit 1
256. FEDWIRE involves the following intermediaries for the fund transfer EXCEPT Inter
District Settlement Fund
Federal Reserve bank Treasury & Government agencies
Depository institutions None of the listed Options
257. CHIPS uses ______________ to & from special settlement account on the booking of the
_____________
ACH; Federal Reserve Bank EFT; Federal Reserve Bank
FEDWIRE; New York Fed
Inter District Settlement Fund; Federal Reserve Bank
FEDWIRE; Federal Reserve bank
259. "Two Financial Institutions conducted the following transactions over CHIPS on 30th Jan
2004.
A transferred $5m to B at 9:45 AM
B transferred $10m to A at 11:30 AM
A transferred $12m to B at 2PM
B transferred % 15m to A at 3:30PM
Which of the following holds true?"
k) At the of the day, $17m will be transferred to B
l) At the end of the day, $25m will be transferred to A
m) At the end of the day, $8m will be transferred to A
n) All the transactions would settle individually real-time
o) Both At the of the day, $17m will be transferred to B and At the end of the day, $25m
will be transferred to A
260. EFT offers the following services EXCEPT
Electronic check Conversion Pay by Phone Direct Debit
Direct Deposit All Stored value cards
261. What is the electronic payment delivery system most often used to process low-dollar
repetitive retail payments?
Check Funds transfer Treasury payments
Automated Clearinghouse (ACH) FEDWIRE
262. Which of the following results in a direct, immediate, electronic payment from the
cardholder's checking account to a merchant?
Credit Card Money Order Checks Debit card ATM card
263. If you use your debit card to make a purchase, the amount will be transferred out of your
account
Typically within one day In whole-dollar amounts
The next business day
The amount is not transferred, but added to your credit card bill
Depends on the billing cycle
265. Which of the following is probably the most familiar form of electronic banking? ATM
Debit card Credit card POS system ACH
270. Which of the following transfers are covered by the Electronic Funds Transfer Act?
k) Bob’s purchase of an electronic toilet seat with a wire transfer
l) Joe’s transfer, made in person, from his checking to his savings account, to post bail from
prison
m) Larry’s check written at the Three Strikes and Your Out Bowling Alley
n) Tim’s point of sale purchase from his business account to buy that new hardware store he
has always wanted
o) None of the listed Options
272. John loses his ATM card, which has his PIN written on the back of the card. He doesn’t discover this
until two weeks later and immediately notifies the bank. During the two weeks that his card was lost,
$9,000 worth of withdrawals have been made from his account. Tim is liable for which of the following
a) $500
b) 40 hours of community service teaching classes on why to not write your PIN on the back of
your card
c) Half of the $9,000
d) $50
e) None of the listed Options
274. What does the ‘Federal Reserve Supervisory Letter’ define private banking as?
a) “personalized services such as money management, financial advice, and investment
services for high net worth clients”
b) “personalized services such as cheque collection and other retail banking services for high net
worth clients”
c) “service provided by private banks to all clients”
d) “personalized services provided by private and public banks to all clients”
e) None of the listed Options
275. Structured Lending
a) Investment Management and Advice
b) Issuer Capital Formation
c) Trade Finance Management and Advice
d) Access to investment banking and institutional services
e) Structured Lending
277. Which of the following is true for the Personal Investment Companies (PICs) setup
a) Tax benefit
b) Huge startup fee
c) Annual Administration Fee
d) Foreign Check Writing Services
e) None of the listed Options
278. Typical Fee charged for private banking services
a) Less than 1%
b) Between 1 to 4%
c) Between 6 to 10%
d) More than 10%
e) None of the listed Options
279. Client relationship manager doesn’t have to understand which of the following need/s for investment
management and advice
a) Liquidity requirement
b) Capital Base
c) Tax planning
d) Arbitrage trading
e) None of the listed Options
283. Which of the following roles and responsibilities are correctly stated?
a) Services Provider; Tax Services
b) Middle Office; Statements & Advices
c) Front Office; Client Reporting
d) Back Office: Risk Management
e) Middle Office; Custodial Services
284. “High net worth” individuals are normally defined based on the
a) Household income
b) Net Worth
c) Value of shares held by the household + household income
d) Both Net Worth and Value of shares held by the household + household income
e) Both Household income and Net Worth
285. Which of the following is/are not a responsibility of the Middle office?
a) Account Aggregation
b) Domestic Global Settlement
c) Cash Processing
d) Sales & Brokerage
e) Both Account Aggregation and Sales & Brokerage
286. Private Banking doesn’t deal with the following services EXCEPT
a) Tax & estate planning
b) Insurance
c) Foreign exchange
d) Automated credit entitlement
e) all of the listed options
287. A Private Banking division would entail the need for which of the following
a) Efficient Portfolio Analysis
b) Asset Allocation techniques
c) High Technology Investment
d) all of the listed options
e) Only Efficient Portfolio Analysis and Asset Allocation techniques
288. Private clients trade in ____________ volumes and ___________ fees and commissions
a) larger; larger
b) small; larger
c) small; small
d) larger; small
e) Either small; larger or larger; small
290. Managing client’s liquidity assumes paramount importance in private banking, it involves
a) Short term credit facilities
b) Flexible cash management
c) Optimizing returns on short term cash
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
291. The two most distinguishing features of Private banking are _____________ and _____________.
a) Liquidity management; risk management
b) Specialist advice; risk management
c) Wealth management; financial advice
d) Extensive research; specialist advice
e) Liquidity management; structured lending
293. Private Banking provides plethora of specialized services to it clients. Which of the following
statements holds true?
a) It is less dependent on accepting deposits than retail banking.
b) Client portfolios are reflected on the liability side of the bank’s balance sheet
c) Client portfolios are reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
d) Both It is less dependent on accepting deposits than retail banking and Client portfolios are
reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
e) Both Client portfolios are reflected on the liability side of the bank’s balance sheet and Client
portfolios are reflected on the asset side of the bank’s balance sheet
295. _____________ provides Private banking in the Trust or Investment management division whereas
_______________ provides Private Client Services (PCS)
a) Credit Suisse; Salomon Smith Barney
b) Fidelity; UBS
c) Mellon and Bank One; Salomon Smith Barney
d) All of above
e) None of the listed Options
296. The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash
Services/Client Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
a) Services Provider
b) Client Representative
c) Back office
d) Front Office
e) Middle Office
298. Private Banking customers can be categorized based on the following parameters
a) Risk taking capability
b) Investible assets
c) Networth
d) Both Investible assets and Networth
e) All of the listed options
300. Jim Morrison, 52 years old, founder, chairman and largest shareholder of a small Australian listed
company, seeking to borrow A$8 million secured against his 45 percent shareholding (valued at A$30
million) to diversify his asset base and invest in a separate business venture. He has existing relationship
with the bank. Given the fact that loan represented quasi-equity as it would be almost impossible to
offload the shares into the market, what kind of solution can be provided by the bank to the client?
a) Issuer Capital formation
b) Investment Management Services
c) Structured Lending
d) Hedge Funds
e) Payable Through Account
301. Increasing numbers of hedge funds are locating to ‘Cayman Islands’ because al EXCEPT
a) Tax haven
b) Flexible legislation
c) Highly sophisticated venue
d) Numerous capable professionals
e) None of the listed Options
302. Hedge funds have attracted investors' attention due to some spectacular & successes & failures, but
in fact they aim to provide a low risk investment solution. Which of the following does hold true for hedge
funds?
a) Highly speculative
b) Private investment partnership
c) Highly leveraged
d) Consistent performance
e) Investor needs to be fully accredited
303. Financial planning involves all EXCEPT
a) Cash flow management
b) Retirement planning
c) Risk management
d) Tax planning
e) Portfolio management
311. Once the Syndicate has closed, all other trades, Participations, Sub-participations and Assignments
are considered trades in what market?
a) Primary market
b) Index market
c) Secondary market
d) Participation market
e) Over the counter market
312. Consider a loan of USD 10,000 which is agreed to be lent for a period of six months on Jan 1, 2004
at an interest rate of LIBOR + 2%. Here, the base rate is LIBOR and the spread is 2%. Further, consider
that the LIBOR was 7% p.a. on Jan 1, 4% p.a. on May 1. What would be the interest paid at the end of six
months?
a) 600 USD
b) 400 USD
c) 1400 USD
d) 1350 USD
e) 350 USD
313. Consider a one-year loan of USD 10,000 given by bank to a borrower on Jan 1, 2004. The loan
carries an interest rate of 10% p.a. As per the terms and conditions of the loan, the borrower has to pay
the interest amount together with principal amount on Dec 31, 2004. The Bank follows straight-line
accrual with monthly frequency. What would be bank’s income as on June 31, 2004?
a) 11,000 USD
b) 600 USD
c) 1,000 USD
d) 5,500 USD
e) 10,000 USD
314. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a) Demand loan
b) True discounted Loan
c) Discounted Loan
d) Capitalized Loan
e) Amortized Loan
316. A loan that can be paid in periodic equated installments with capitalized interest is called
a) Amortized Loan
b) Capitalized Loan
c) Annuities
d) Discounted loan
e) True discounted Loan
317. Loan can take many of the following basic forms EXCEPT
a) Overdrafts
b) Bills and promissory notes
c) Corporate bonds
d) Advances
e) Credit line
318. If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
a) Allocation
b) Syndicate
c) Secondary
d) Assignment
e) None of the listed Options
319. In the case of floating rate loan, which of the following is false?
a) Base rate can be reset at mutually agreed time period or it can be periodic.
b) Spread is applied over and above the base rate.
c) The spread varies over the life of the loan.
d) Spread can be negative.
e) None of the listed Options
322. When a firm needs short-term funds for a specific purpose, the bank loan will likely be a
a) Compensating balance arrangement
b) Revolving credit agreement
c) Transaction loan.
d) Line of credit
e) Term Loan
323. Which of the following are the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a) Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it.
b) Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be established
in the cash market.
c) Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and free up capital
from regulatory constraints.
d) All of above
e) None of the listed Options
324. A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated period of
time
a) Letter of credit
b) Revolving credit agreement
c) Line of credit
d) Trade credit
e) Irrevocable Credit
325. Utility companies and medical service organizations commonly offer (fill in the blank) credit
a) Revolving
b) Single payment
c) Installment
d) Retail
e) Corporate
327. A Company has negotiated a $500,000 revolving credit agreement with a National Bank. The
agreement calls for an interest rate of 10% on fund used and a commitment fee of 1% on the unused
amount of the credit line. The effective annual interest cost if the firm borrows $200,000 for one year is
closest to
a) 11.50%
b) 15%
c) 26.50%
d) 13.25%
e) 11.50%
329. Secondary loan trading refers to ______________ of _____________ on the secondary market.
a) Approving; new debts
b) Buying/Selling; only bad debts
c) Selling; new debts
d) Buying/Selling; existing debts
e) Reassignment; debts
331. Credit derivatives can be used to ___________ the risk and ___________ the regulatory capital
requirements
a) Transfer; increase
b) Diversify; reduce
c) Eliminate; improve
d) Manage; avoid
e) Assess; estimate
334. In the inflationary economy, which of the following is the best option for the bank while lending,
$10,000 to a corporate borrow (Assume IRR at 10%)
A. Discounted loan @ 10% interest rate
B. Bullet payment loan @10% interest rate
C. True discounted loan @10% rate of interest
D. Equated installed loan @10% interest rate
a) Option A
b) Option B
c) Option C
d) Option D
e) All of the listed options
336. USExport and EURImport agree to carry out the transaction, goods worth $1,000,000 under a
confirmed term Letter of Credit with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The Acceptance
commission @ 1.5% pa equals
a) 3000
b) 250
c) 2500
d) 300
e) None of the listed Options
337. A company called FixImport Co. awards USExport a contract that requires not only making a large
quantity of widgets, but also installing and integrating them into an existing manufacturing process at
FixImport's plant. So, USExport asks for 25% down payment to finance the pre-shipment production.
FixImport agrees provided that an Advance Payment Guarantee is issued on its behalf. To what risk has
CanExport exposed itself as a result of issuing the Advance Payment Guarantee?
a) Wrongful demand against the Advance Payment Guarantee.
b) Country risk
c) The remainder of the payment might not be made on time
d) Risk of default.
e) Interest Risk
339. UKImport, a financially sound G-7 company, convinces to buy widgets from USExport on open
account basis, with 60 days credit. The goods were dispatched by USExport on 15th Oct, value being
10,000$. Therefore, the payment was due on 14th of Dec. However the payment was made by UKImport
on 21st Feb. The delay in payment cost USExporter$…………. because of overdrawn account (consider
9% pa interest rate)
a) 1700
b) 1900
c) 190
d) 170
e) 2100
340. USExport and CanImport agree to carry out transaction under a confirmed letter of credit with
maturity date of 180 days from the time of shipment. But after shipping the goods, USExport realizes that
it doesn’t have the cash flow to wait 180 days to receive the payment? Which of the following options can
USExport use to collect the payment before the maturity date?
a) Requesting a Sight Letter of Credit
b) Applying for Bank Loan
c) Discounting the term letter of credit
d) Taking Advance from the Issuing Bank
e) Not Possible before date of maturity
342. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following
EXCEPT
a) Issuing Bank
b) Reimbursement Bank
c) Seller
d) Beneficiary’s Bank
e) Buyer
343. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the __________ and _______________
when they do not have an active relationship
344. Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
a) Confirmed Letter of Credit
b) Irrevocable Letter of Credit
c) Red Clause
d) Standby Letter of Credit
e) Revolving Letter of Credit.
350. ________________ evidences delivery of goods and services whereas _______________ relates to
the apparent performance / non-performance of an obligation of the applicant
a) Transferable LC; Confirmed LC
b) Confirmed LC; Red Clause
c) Green Clause; Back to Back LC
d) Confirmed LC; Standby LC
e) None of the listed Options
351. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
a) Evergreen Clause
b) Red Clause
c) Irrevocable LC
d) Revolving LC
e) None of the listed Options
356. Factoring is
a) a discounting method with recourse
b) works with short term receivables
c) works mostly with capital goods
d) works with medium and long term receivables
e) sharing risk with third party
359. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Seller?
a) Documentary Collection
b) Open Account
c) Letter of Credit
d) Counter trade
e) Cash in Advance
365. An Asian Buyer entered into deal with Swedish Exporting company on open account terms. The
Asian Buyer obtained 60 days credit, calculated from the date of the invoice. The value of the order was
USD 100, 000 and the goods were dispatched and invoiced by the Swedish Exporter on the 15th July
2003. The payment from Asia was due on the 15th Sept 2003. The payment eventually arrived on the
15th Nov 2003, over two months late leading to interest loss for two months @ 9%. However if confirmed
Letter of credit had been required, what would have been the exporter benefit? Given that the
Confirmation Fee & Acceptance Commission is 1.5% each, Negotiation Fee of $150, and other
administration expenses of about $60.
a) $1,200
b) $1,700
c) $710
d) $990
e) $250
367. Standby letter of credit is __________ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than
__________________
a) Less; open account
b) More; documentary collection
c) More; commercial letter of credit
d) Less; commercial letter of credit
e) None of the listed Options
368. Banker acceptances are ________________ credit investment created by ___________ and used
for financing imports, exports and domestic shipping
a) Long term; financial firms
b) Long term; non-financial firms
c) Short term; non-financial firms
d) Short term; financial firms
e) Medium terms; banks
369. Discounting method for long term account receivables on non-recourse basis is termed as
a) Factoring
b) Leasing
c) Forfaiting
d) Bill discounting
e) None of the listed Options
371. Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
a) Back to back Letter of Credit
b) Standby Letter of Credit
c) Documentary Collection
d) Letter of Credit
e) Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
373. Which of the following factors affect the choice of payment methods?
a) Time frame
b) Exporter’s Fund
c) Government Guarantee Program
d) Cost of financing
e) All of the listed options
374. The treasury services department performs all of the following functions except
a) Research market factors e.g., Interest rate monitoring
b) Managing corporate collections and payments
c) Managing liquidity and cash position
d) Risk Management services
e) None of the listed Options
375. A bank treasury manages investment of surplus cash in which of the following instruments EXCEPT
a) Money market instruments
b) Treasury securities
c) Debt
d) Deposits with other banks
e) None of the listed Options
376. Assume that Bank A treasury borrows $2.0 million for 2-years from another bank at US Treasury Bill
rate and lends it to a corporate borrower in US for 2 years at LIBOR + 1.5%. Which of the following risks
is the bank exposed to?
a) Forex risk
b) Repricing risk
c) Optionality
d) Basis risk
e) All of the listed options
377. The following are interest rate risk management instruments EXCEPT?
a) Interest rate swap
b) Forward rate agreement
c) Swaption
d) Interest rate guarantee
e) None of the listed Options
378. The following forex risk management instruments used for foreign exchange risk EXCEPT?
a) Cross currency swap
b) Spot Forex contract
c) Options
d) Forward Forex contract
e) Both Cross currency swap and Options
379. On October 15, ABC Limited enters in to a 3-month forward contract with Bank A for delivering USD
20.0 million at INR 46.50 /USD, while the spot rate is INR 46.20/USD. Subsequently, USD depreciates to
INR 47.05/USD by the end of 3 months. Assuming this as a stand-alone deal, which of the following is
true
a) Bank A loses money in the deal
b) ABC Limited loses money in the deal
c) There is insufficient information to answer the question
d) Loss/Gain depends on forward rate at the end of 3 months
e) Neither party loses money in the deal
380. Bank A has significant investments in 10-year treasury bonds at a coupon rate of 4.9% and Bank B
has significant investments in 10-year treasury bonds at a coupon rate of 5.2%. When market yield for 10-
year treasury bonds start moving upwards from the current level of 5.0%,
a) Both banks see an increase in portfolio value
b) Bank A portfolio value increases while Bank B’s decrease
c) Bank B portfolio value decreases while Bank A’s increase
d) Both banks see a decrease in portfolio value
e) Insufficient information for answering the question
381. A corporate has on books a 5-year floating rate loan at LIBOR+2%. Suppose interest rates are
anticipated to rise in the near term. The corporate should ideally
a) Retain the floating rate loan
b) Convert to fixed rate loan immediately
c) Wait for the interest rates to rise and then go for a fresh fixed rate loan to repay the old loan
d) Wait for the interest rates to rise and then go for a fresh floating rate loan to repay the old loan
e) None of the listed Options
382. Assume hypothetically that Bank A has hedged a long position in 5 year government bonds with a
short position in 3 year government notes. When the yield curve steepens
a) Bank A stands to lose money
b) Bank A stands to gain money
c) Depends on interest rates of the instruments
d) Insufficient information
e) None of the listed Options
383. A financial entity XYZ Ltd borrows 5-year money from Bank A at LIBOR+2.25% and lends the
money to a corporate borrower ABC Ltd at 5-year T-bill rate + 2.00%. XYZ Ltd is exposed to the following
risk
a) Repricing risk
b) Basis risk
c) Yield curve risk
d) Political risk
e) None of the listed Options
384. ABC Ltd in US has to make an import payment of Euro 2.3 million after 3 months. Market feels that
Euro will appreciate against the US dollar in the near term however the final rate would depend on the
results of the US presidential elections which would be happening after 1 month. Prima facie, ABC Ltd
should go for
a) 3-month forward purchase of Euro
b) Purchase of a 3-month Euro future
c) Purchase a 3-month Call option on the Euro
d) Sell a 3-month put option on the Euro
e) 3-month forward sale of Euro
385. Assume that Euro/USD is quoting at 1.2476/0.2481 and GBP/USD is at 1.8195/0.8200. What would
be the cross currency rate for Euro/GBP?
a) 1.2476/0.8200
b) 0.6793/0.6802
c) 0.6854/0.6860..
d) 1.2481/0.8195
e) None of the listed Options
386. Assume that INR/USD is quoting at 45.35/0.36 and Euro/USD is at 1.2476/0.2481. What would be
the cross currency rate for Euro/INR?
a) 55.2344/0.4565
b) 36.3300/0.4016
c) 56.3849/0.5231
d) 56.5787/0.6138..
e) None of the listed Options
391. ICICI Bank has an account with Chase Manhattan for settling forex transactions. Such an account is
called
a) Nostro account of ICICI Bank
b) Vostro account of ICICI Bank
c) Correspondent Vostro account
d) Both Vostro account of ICICI Bank and Correspondent Vostro account
e) None of the listed Options
396. A traditional cash management system takes care of the following except
a) Pooling collections to one central account
b) Electronic bill presentment and payment
c) Cash funding for purchase of capital equipment
d) Netting receipts and payments globally
e) Providing customized MIS for cash flow monitoring
400. A traditional end-of-day settlement process results in the following risks except
a) Credit risk
b) Interest rate risk
c) Operational risk
d) Systemic risk
e) None of the listed Options
402. Continuous Linked Settlement removes which of the following risks primarily
a) Exchange risk
b) Temporal risk
c) Country risk
d) All of these
e) None of the listed Options
403. Treasury & cash Management takes care of all of the following except
a) Liquidity risk
b) Interest rate risk
c) Forex risk
d) Credit risk of corporate borrowers
e) None of the listed Options
405. The difference between private banking and asset management lies in
a) Investment management techniques
b) Type of returns promised
c) Type of investors
d) Extensive Research techniques
e) Both Investment management techniques and Extensive Research techniques
408. The philosophy that ‘if prices go up, they tend to keep going up, is known as
a) Contrarians Investing
b) Market Timing
c) Momentum Investing
d) Passive Value Investing
e) None of the listed Options
409. The philosophy that ‘markets systematically undervalue certain companies’, is known as
a) Contrarians Investing
b) Market Timing
c) Momentum Investing
d) Passive value Investing
e) None of the listed Options
410. For portfolio objectives of growth of income and capital appreciation, which of the following
securities will most likely have to be in the portfolio?
a) Common stocks
b) Corporate bonds
c) Preferred stock
d) U.S. Treasury bonds
e) Municipal Bonds
411. Which of the following is best associated with asset allocation in portfolio management?
a) The choice of assets to use for consumption for the year.
b) The selection of asset classes within which to invest portfolio funds.
c) The selection of the proportion of funds for each asset class.
d) The selection of asset classes for investment and the proportion of each asset class for
portfolio funds.
e) The selection of assets in a particular asset class.
412. A portfolio strategy associated with little trading or change once established is called
a) resistance management.
b) active management.
c) passive management.
d) resilient management.
e) Top-down management
419. In the long run, diversifying into international markets is most likely to benefit U.S. investors
a) Under all U. S. market conditions.
b) When U.S. markets are performing well.
c) When U.S. markets are performing poorly.
d) Under no circumstances.
e) Only when currency risk is hedged.
422. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is a phrase used to describe which of the following?
a) risk averse
b) diversification
c) risk/return tradeoff
d) time value of money
e) budgeting
423. By alternative investments (other than debt and equity), what are the investment avenues for a
asset manager?
a) Hedge funds
b) Futures
c) Savings bank accounts
d) All of the listed options
e) Both Hedge funds and Futures
425. Which of the following statements concerning correlation coefficients is (are) correct?
I. A correlation coefficient of -1 for the returns of two securities would indicate that both of them should be
carefully considered for inclusion in a portfolio since maximum risk reduction could be achieved by
including both.
II. The returns of security B would increase 8% if the returns of security A increased 8% if the correlation
coefficient for the returns of the two securities was +1.
a) I only
b) II only
c) Both I and II
d) Neither I or II
e) None of the listed Options
426. Beverly Drake has two stocks with a correlation coefficient of zero. Which of the following is true?
a) These stocks are well diversified because as one stock appreciates in value, the other
decreases.
b) These stocks are well diversified because they will move in unison.
c) These stocks are not well diversified because they move in unison.
d) These stocks will move independently of each other.
e) None of the listed options.
435. The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
a) Red Herring
b) Road-show
c) Investment Manager Contest
d) Advisor Contest
e) Beauty Contest
440. The ECNs (like Instinet) offer after the market trading facilities. They
a) Involve Stock Exchange Brokers
b) Don’t Involve Stock Exchange Brokers
c) Also called as “Fourth Market”
d) Both Involve Stock Exchange Brokers and Also called as “Fourth Market”
e) Both Don’t Involve Stock Exchange Brokers and Also called as “Fourth Market”
443. The latest quote for IBM is $ 90. A “Stop Order” to sell IBM at $ 85 means
a) The order will get released only when the Market Price hits $ 85
b) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 85
c) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 90
d) The order will get released immediately and the stock will get sold between $ 85 - $ 90
e) The order will get released at $ 85 as a limit order at $ 90
444. The latest quote for IBM is $ 90. A “Stop Limit Order” to sell IBM at $ 85 stop & $ 87 limit means
a) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 85
b) The stock will get sold immediately at Current Market Price – but not less than $ 87
c) The order will get released immediately and the stock will get sold between $ 85 - $ 87
d) The order will get released only when the Market Price hits $ 85 as a Market Order
e) The order will get released at $ 85 as a limit order at $ 87
445. The difference between “Fill or Kill” and “All or None” order is
a) “Fill or Kill” allows multiple trades
b) “All or None” can be a Good Till Cancelled order
c) They are synonyms
d) “Fill or Kill” can be valid till end of day
e) “Fill or Kill” allows partial execution
446. The quote for CTSH in NASDAQ was $ 43. The best buyer was at $ 42.5 and the best seller at $
43.5. How much is the bid-ask spread
a) $0.50
b) ($0.50)
c) $1.00
d) ($1.00)
e) $86
449. CTSH has announced a stock split of 3 shares for 1 share. The record date for the same is Dec 19,
2003. The holder will be eligible for the bonus only if he holds the shares as of close of business on
a) Jan 01, 2003
b) Dec 19, 2003
c) Dec 18, 2003
d) Dec 20, 2003
e) Dec 31, 2003
450. A brokerage or analyst report will contain all of the following except?
a) Detailed description of the company, and its industry.
b) Opinion on why the analyst believes the company will succeed or fail.
c) Recommendations to buy, sell, or hold the company.
d) Target price or performance prediction for the stock in a year.
e) Track record of the analyst writing the report.
451. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and Bombay Stock Exchange Index (Sensex) are
a) Both are Price Weighted
b) Both are Value Weighted
c) DJIA is Value Weighted & Sensex is Price Weighted
d) DJIA is Price Weighted & Sensex is Value Weighted
e) None of the listed options
455. Which equity securities provide for the domestic trading of foreign stock?
a) Eurodollars
b) American Depository Receipts
c) Foreign stocks
d) Sterling shares
e) International equities
457. What would happen to Convertible Preferred Stock if the underlying common stock experienced a 2
for 1 stock split?
a) Conversion price would be reduced, and the number of convertible shares would increase.
b) Conversion price would be reduced, and the number of convertible shares remain the same
c) Conversion price remains the same, and the number of convertible shares would
increase
d) No impact
e) Conversion price would be increased, and the number of convertible shares would increase
458. What date represents the announcement by the board of directors that a dividend will be paid?
a) Book Closure date
b) Record Date
c) Declaration Date
d) Dividend date
e) Payment Date
459. If the payable date is Friday, December 6, and the record date is Monday Jan 12, when is the Ex-
Dividend Date?
a) December 4
b) December 6
c) January 12
d) January 10
e) January 8
460. Which term refers to securities that are sold by the issuer to investors?
a) Secondary Offering
b) Outright Sale
c) Primary Offering
d) Select Sale
e) None of the listed Options
462. If a stock trades on Wednesday, May 2, when will Regular Settlement occur in US markets?
a) May 3
b) May 4
c) May 5
d) May 7
e) May 8
466. What is the key regulatory authority over the American securities industry?
a) Federal Reserve
b) FDIC
c) DTCC
d) ASA
e) Securities Exchange Commission
467. If a company announces a 2 for 1 Stock Dividend, what will happen to the price and number of
shares outstanding on the ex-date?
a) Price will go down by 50% while shares outstanding would double
b) Price will go down by 50% while shares outstanding would remain the same
c) Price will remain the same while shares outstanding would double
d) Price and shares outstanding would double
e) Price and shares outstanding would remain the same
468. What is the term for previously issued stock that has been re- purchased by the issuer in the
secondary market?
a) Treasury Stock
b) Preference Stock
c) Promoter Stock
d) Trade able Stock
e) Non voting Stock
469. If a corporate bond which pays its coupon on April 1 and October 1 is traded on Wed, June 10, how
many days of accrued interest does the buyer owe the seller?
a) 0
b) 70 days
c) 71 days
d) 74 days
e) 75 days
471. What securities do not require proof of ownership to receive interest or principal payments?
a) Bearer bonds
b) Registered Securities
c) Unregistered Securities
d) Warrants
e) Debentures
474. What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
a) Difference
b) Spread
c) Profit
d) Quote
e) None of the listed Options
476. What is the term for a broker/dealer that maintains an inventory of stock and disseminates quotes
on that stock to other broker/dealers?
a) Issuer
b) Investor
c) Underwriter
d) Stock Exchanges
e) Market Maker
479. “Insiders” of the company cannot sell any shares for a specified period of time, this is known as
a) Holding Period
b) Blackout Period
c) Buy & Hold Period
d) Book Closure Period
e) None of the listed Options
480. In a “Rights” offering of shares, which of the following is used?
a) Firm commitment
b) Stand by underwriting
c) Best Efforts underwriting
d) Outright Sales
e) None of the listed Options
482. The coming together of Daimler AG of Germany and Chrysler of US to form Daimler Chrysler can be
termed as
a) Chrysler acquiring Daimler
b) Merger of Daimler & Chrysler to form a new company
c) An informal arrangement between the two companies to manufacture and sell each other’s
products
d) Daimler acquiring Chrysler
e) A technical collaboration
483. What is a meant by a buy limit at 46?
a) Buy at exactly 46 + brokerage
b) Buy Price + Brokerage exactly equal to 46
c) Buy at 46 or lower + brokerage
d) Buy Price + Brokerage equal to or lower than 46
e) None of the listed Options
484. Which of the following risks need to be managed while lending securities
a) Foreign exchange risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Credit risk
d) Equity risk
e) All of the listed options
485. Development of investment objectives and investment policy falls under the purview
a) Fund Administration
b) Asset Allocation
c) Compliance reporting
d) Investment Manager Universe
e) Asset Liability Analysis
486. Schroeder’s PLC presently has State Street as its custodian. They would like to move the assets to
JP Morgan Chase as the new custodian because of better pricing and services. Which of the following
teams in JPMC will handle this change?
a) Account Management
b) Transition Management
c) Brokerage Services
d) Administration
e) Treasury
489. Which of the following trading services provide institutional investors reduce their trading costs
a) Stock repurchase program
b) Transition management
c) Commission recapture
d) Both 2 and 3
e) None of the listed Options
495. Which of the following services doesn’t fall under the purview of Trading?
a) Foreign exchange
b) Transition management
c) Commission recapture
d) Local fund servicing
e) Cash & short term investment
496. Which of the following services doesn’t fall under the purview of Trading?
a) Performance management
b) Investor management universe
c) Cash projection
d) Cash & short term management
e) Fund administration
497. Fund administration covers the administrative and legal services to meet the needs of the fund.
Which of the following items are not covered?
a) Fund Development
b) Portfolio evaluation
c) Transfer agency
d) Corporate Stock Repurchase
e) Fiduciary and compliance monitoring
498. Transition management is a systematic, controlled process that utilizes all available sources of
liquidity to simultaneously _____________ and _____________
a) Minimize risk; maximize profits
b) Maximize liquidity; minimize risk
c) Minimize cost ; maximize efficiency
d) Minimize liquidity; maximize efficiency
e) None of the listed Options
499. Securities lending experts specializes in market information and negotiation skills to provide
profitability to the lender while managing
a) Credit risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Interest rate risk
d) Both Credit risk and Liquidity Risk
e) Both Credit risk and Interest Rate Risk
500. In the case of securities lending services, the “Third party intermediaries”
a) Conduct transactions directly with the lender and borrower
b) specialize in particular types of securities loaned
c) target clients that are dissatisfied with the performance of their custody banks
d) become a principal to the transaction
e) Both Conduct transactions directly with the lender and borrower and
506. Besides providing core custody services, the global custodian typically provides which of the
following services?
a) Foreign exchange transactions
b) Futures & Options Clearing and Execution
c) Tax reclaims processing
d) Both Foreign exchange transactions and Futures & Options Clearing and Execution
e) Both Foreign exchange transactions & Tax reclaims processing
507. When an entity is able to control a majority of shares by using borrowed money, it is called
a) Corporate stock repurchase
b) Leveraged buyout
c) Corporate lending
d) Busted takeover
e) Management buyout
508. Managers' returns are analyzed using a market factor-based performance analysis model that
allows us to create accurate manager peer groups based on market exposures, what is it called as
a) Financial reporting
b) Income processing
c) Investment manager universe
d) Investment manager portfolio
e) None of the listed Options
509. What is one of the best investment strategies to protect an investor from volatility?
a) Hedging
b) Market timing
c) Insurance
d) Diversification
e) None of the listed Options
510. Standard & Poor's and Moody's are companies that would be examples of
a) Stockbrokers
b) securities exchanges
c) stock regulations
d) investor's services
e) stock underwriter
514. SWIFT is a
a) Proprietary network interface
b) Open standard network interface
c) Message based network interface
d) Both Open standard network interface & Message based network interface
e) Both Proprietary network interface & Message based network interface
519. _____________, the largest discount brokerage house, uses the Internet to deliver both high-tech
and high-touch services to its clients
a) Charles Schwab
b) Brown & company, J P Morgan Chase
c) Ameritrade
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
523. Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and
cash are provided by _________________
a) Custodian
b) Broker
c) Investment bank
d) Fund Administrator
e) Dealer
524. Asset Allocation in an investment policy is designed to meet the required rate of return. If the
investment objective is “Generate as much income as possible”. Which of the following asset allocation
strategy would be suitable for the above objective?
a) Invest in high quality bonds
b) Invest in shares of rapidly growing companies
c) Investment in both shares and bonds
d) Invest in lower quality bonds
e) None of the listed Options
525. Custody as an industry is going through a period of massive change. What do you think are the
major driver/s changing the way the business is done?
a) Increasing regulation and transparency
b) Infrastructure rapidly changing towards tight cost base and automated trade workflows
c) Disintegration of the Global custody market
d) Increasing regulation and transparency and Infrastructure rapidly changing towards
tight cost base and automated trade workflows
e) All of the listed options
528. Which of the following financial institutions are covered under the Anti-money laundering, US Patriot
Act
a) Securities brokers and dealers
b) Mutual Funds
c) Banks and Trust companies
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
529. The US Patriot act deals with the following money laundering crime
a) Proceeds from foreign crimes of violence and political corruption
b) Proceeds from cyber crime
c) Counterfeiting
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
532. Under the new rules, an accounting firm that does an audit is prohibited from providing many other
accounting services. Which of the following is specifically permitted under Sarbanes-Oxley?
a) Broker or dealer, investment adviser, or investment banking services
b) Financial Information Systems Design and Implementation
c) Appraisal or Valuation Services
d) Tax services
e) All of the listed options
533. Not all possible services that might be provided by the auditing firm are expressly prohibited by
Sarbanes-Oxley. If a non-audit service is not expressly prohibited, the auditing firm may provide that
service
a) If no one on the board objects
b) If the audit committee gives its prior approval If the audit committee gives its prior
approval
c) Only in an emergency and only if the company being audited has not been able to find another
accounting firm to provide this service after making a good-faith effort
d) Without any prohibitions or pre-conditions whatsoever
e) None of the listed Options
535. The stated objectives of the stringent rules under Sarbanes-Oxley Act are
a) To protect the interest of investors
b) To improve the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures
c) To deter and punish corporate and accounting frauds
d) To ensure justice for wrongdoers
e) All of the listed options
539. Which of the following is not an example of money laundering during the placement stage?
a) Exchanging many small denomination bills (i.e. tens, twenties and fifties) for larger bills and
bank drafts
b) Repeated deposits of cash into a financial institution just below mandatory reporting threshold
c) Setting up an offshore "shell" corporation to "lend" yourself money for a new house
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
541. The US Patriot Act expands the authority of the ________________ to regulate the activities of U.S.
financial institutions, particularly their relations with ______________and entities
a) Secretary of the Treasury; domestic individuals
b) Secretary of the Treasury; foreign individuals
c) Securities Exchange Corporation; domestic individuals
d) Securities Exchange Corporation; foreign individuals
e) None of the listed Options
543. Which of the following regulations are not covered under the US Patriot act?
a) Encouraging financial institutions and law enforcement agencies to keep confidential
information concerning suspected money laundering and terrorist activities
b) Prohibiting U.S. financial institutions from maintaining correspondent accounts for foreign shell
banks
c) Establishing minimum new customer identification standards and record-keeping
d) Requiring financial institutions to maintain anti-money laundering programs which must include
at least a compliance officer
e) None of the listed Options
546. Federal communications privacy law features a three tiered system under US Patriot act
First level: prohibits electronic eavesdropping on telephone conversations, face-to-face conversations, or
computer and other forms of electronic communications
Second level: telephone records, e-mail held in third party storage, and the like
Third level: in the case of serious criminal cases, law enforcement officers may seek a court order
authorizing them to secretly capture conversations
547. Which of the following institutions are not covered under the AMR guidelines?
a) Credit unions
b) Securities brokers and dealers
c) Mutual funds
d) Futures commission
e) None of the listed Options
548. The Customer Identification program includes all of the following EXCEPT
a) Collecting information
b) Verifying identity
c) Checking terrorist list
d) Reliance on other financial institution
e) None of the listed Options
549. For the customer identification program, the AMR guidelines
a) dictates which forms of identification documents financial institutions can accept
b) financial institutions responsible for assessing and minimizing the risk associated with the
documents
c) risk based approach to determine the form of identification
d) Both financial institutions responsible for assessing and minimizing the risk associated
with the documents and risk based approach to determine the form of identification
e) All of the listed options
550. Which of the following risk categories are covered under Basel II
A. Interest risk
B. Market risk
C. Foreign exchange risk
D. Liquidity risk
E. Credit risk
F. Operational risk
G. Qualitative risk
a) A, C, F
b) E,B,F
c) A, B, G
d) B,D,G
e) E,C,A
551. The deadline for the implementation of BASEL II for all the foreign and financial institutions is
a) December 2005
b) December 2007
c) December 2006
d) December 2004
e) None of the listed Options
553. How many countries so far have signed the new capital accord Basel II
a) 10
b) 92
c) 110
d) 176
e) 21
556. Three pillars of the new capital accord, Basel II, are
a) Quantitative; Supervisory; General
b) Qualitative; Market Forces; Geographic
c) Quantitative; Operational; Supervisory
d) Quantitative; Qualitative; Market Forces
e) Qualitative; Mandatory; Quantitative
557. Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
a) Maximum; overcapitalized financial institutions
b) Minimum; overcapitalized banks
c) Maximum; undercapitalized financial institutions
d) Minimum; undercapitalized banks
e) None of the listed Options
559. Which of the following risks has been incorporated in the new framework for the first time?
a) Operational risk
b) Market risk
c) Interest risk
d) Exchange risk
e) Credit risk
560. Which of the following method can be utilized for the evaluation of operational risk?
a) Basic indicator approach
b) Internal ratings based approach
c) Advanced internal rating based approach
d) all of the listed options
e) None of the listed Options
561. Under the “standardized approach” for credit risk assessment, bank
a) Allocates risk weights to each of the assets and off-balance sheet positions
b) Calculates sum of risk-weighted asset values
c) Risk weights depend on the broad category of borrower
d) Risk weights can be refined by reference to external ratings
e) All of the listed options
565. The “internal rating based approach” differs from “standardized approach” for credit risk
assessment, in that
a) IRB results in lesser risk sensitivity
b) IRB uses diverse range of risk weights
c) IRB is simpler approach
d) IRB leads to lower capital charges
e) All of the listed options
568. In order to implement new capital adequacy framework by 2006, banks are planning to go for
different approaches for credit and operational risks, as specified in the framework, based on its
readiness in terms of systems and processes. What could be the challenges that would be faced by these
financial institutions?
a) Availability of historic data
b) System Integration
c) Re-engineer business process
d) Only Availability of historic data and System Integration
e) All of the listed options
569. Which of the following benefits can accrue to the banks implementing the new capital adequacy
norms besides reduced capital adequacy requirements?
a) Better risk based pricing
b) Improved capital allocation
c) Increased corporate and emerging markets lending
d) Only Better risk based pricing and improved capital allocation
e) All of the listed options
570. The migration to Check21 environment requires substantial investment in imaging, storage and
image exchange technology. Some of these investments can be avoided by outsourcing some of these
processes to third party ASP Solutions. Which of the following factors are likely to influence the decisions
of the banks to outsource or not?
a) Capacity planning
b) Security Analysis
c) ‘AS IS’ process analysis
d) All of the listed options
e) None of the listed options
571. Which of the following activities can invite the application of Anti Money Laundering guidelines?
a) Purchase or sale of same good
b) Multiple transfer of money
c) Depositing cash in big amounts
d) Only Purchase or sale of same good and Multiple transfer of money
e) Only Multiple transfers of money and Depositing cash in big amounts
572. Which of the following methods, parameters used, for measuring credit risk is more reliable while
processing credit application, assume that the calculation engine allocate equal weightage to different
factors:
a) Method A
b) Method B
c) Method C
d) Method D
e) Both Method A and Method D
573. Assume that you have a holding in IBM Stock worth $10 million. You have calculated the
standard deviation (SD) of change over one day in IBM is $ 0.20.
Therefore for the entire position, SD of change over 1 day = $200,000
The SD of change over 10 days = $200,000 * √(10) = $632,456
The 99% VaR over 10 days = 2.33 * 632,456 = $1,473,621
391. Which of the following is NOT a settlement Method for Bank Loans
a. Securities Repository
b. Sub-Participation
c. Assignment
d. Participation
e. Preclosure
392. Tax and insurance Premiums Collected as part of Loan repayment are handled through
which of the following type of account?
a. DMAT account
b. Mutual fund account
c. Escrow account
d. Fixed despoait
393. What is the difference between Banker’s acceptance and sight draft
a. Bank can raise funds by selling the acceptance
b. Sight drafts are negotiable instruments
c. Banker’s acceptance reduces bank’s leading capacity
d. None of the listed Options
e. Banker’s acceptance demands immediate payment
397. Ram deposits $100 in XYZ Bank. Puja takes a loan of $ 100 from XYZ Bank. Which of
the following is most likely to happen?
a. Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
b. Bank giving 3% interest to Ram and Take 5% interest from Puja
c. ………………….
d. ……………………
e. ……………………
398. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate rating (highest to
lowest)
399. Bank ABC interest rate on deposits is 7.30% and its interest rate on loans is 9.25%
dur………………. Find the spread for Bank ABC?
a. 0.
b. 0.
c. N
d. 0.
400. If a bank gets a deposit of $5000, assuming reserve requirement(CRR) of 10%, and it
Circulate through 2 more banks, leading to which of the following money multiper effect?
a. None
b. It crea……………………..
c. It crea……………………..
d. It crea……………………..
e. It crea……………………...
Solution:
An initial deposit of $5000 has created a reserve of $1355, and loan of $12195.
403. Which two risks of a financial institution may bring gains as well as losses?
a. Credit risk and interest rate risk
b. Credit risk and foreign exchange risk
c. Liquidity risk and credit risk
d. None of the listed options
e. Interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk
Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae are examples of institutions specializing in securitisation
transactions of mortgage loans for US banks.
Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae - Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA
or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
405. A proprietary system of ATM’s is a network that comes into being when
custom………..……. institutions have success to transaction services at ATMs owned or
operated b……………… State True or False
a. True
b. Flalse
406. Assuming a 4% annual inflation rate, in how many years will the purchasing power of
$1,000 be cut in half?
a. 18 Years
b. 16 Years
c. 20 Years
d. 12 Years
e. 24 Years
407. The term “Settlement cycle” refers to the which of the following options?
a. time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the date when
the trade is settled
b. time period between the date on which an investor first makes the decision to enter
a trade and the date when the trade is settled.
c. Time period between the date on which the trade is cleared and the date when the
trade is settled.
d. None of the listed option are correct
410. If the entry load is 2% and the NAV is Rs 10, then how much the investor will have to
pay for 100 units?
a. Rs. 1020
b. Rs 1500
c. Rs. 1200
d. Rs. 800
411. After a buyer and a seller enter into a trade agreement, who initiates the issues of LC?
a. None of the listed Options
b. Buyer’s bank
c. Seller
d. Advising bank
e. Seller’s bank
412. If a financial instrument has a 50% chance of paying 20% and a 50% chance of paying
60% percent. What would be the expected return?
a. 0.4
b. 0.2
c. 0.5
d. 0.8
415. In a typical credit card transaction processing cycle, which of the following is
I: The issuer and acquirer route authorization through the Association
II: Issuer transfers funds to the Acquirer
m. I only
n. Both I and II
o. II only
p. None of the listed options
Answer: I & II
418. There are 5 participants A, B, C, D, E in a 25M USD syndicated loan and A is the lead m
has agreed to pay 0.4% ($1,00,000) participant fee. How much each participant will share in
participant fee?
a. $1,00,000 will be received every time money is withdrawn
b. $1,00,000 will be received every month
c. $1,00,000 will be received affront
d. $1,00,000 will be charged towards undrawn portion
e. None of the listed Options
419. Which of the following are NOT the benefits of using credit derivatives?
a. Increasing the credit limit of a corporate
b. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversity their credit risk exposures and free
up capital from regulatory constraints
c. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not established
in the case market
d. Credit derivatives can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
421. . ………………………
422. . ………………………
423. . ………………………
424. . ………………………
425. . ………………………
426. . ………………………
427. . ………………………
428. . ………………………
429. . ………………………
430. . ………………………
432. All the following statement concerning U.S Governmernt securities are Correct EXCEPT
a. Treasury notes have maturity dates up to 10 years
b. Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 years
c. Treasury bills have a greater interest rate risk than either Treasury bill
d. Treasury bills have their interest paid in lump sum at maturity.
434. Universal banks provide commercial banking as well as investment bank services under
one head . State True or False
a. True
b. False
439. On a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades:
Buy 120 DELL shares for $ 10.00 each
Sell 70 DELL shares for $ 10.50 each
Buy 200 CISCO shares for $ 20.00 each
Sell 20 DELL shares for $ 11.00 each
Sell 50 CISCO shares for $ 20.50 each
Sell 10 DELL shares for $ 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used. Find out the net position of the broker
a. Dell 70 Shares to give out, Cisco 90 shares to receive, $3,000 to pay out to the
exchange
b. Dell 20 Shares to pay out, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,780 to pay out to the
exchange
c. Dell 20 Shares to receive, Cisco 150 shares to receive , $3,130 to pay out to the
exchange
d. None of the listed Options
e. Dell 150 shares to receive, Cisco 20 shares to receive, $3130 to receive from the
exchange
Solution:
440. Which of the following are involved in the regulation of capital markets in USA?
a. SEC
b. FSA
c. Senate
d. Federal Reserve
441. In syndicate loan, borrowers will be charged even if they don’t utilize the committed
fu………………………
a. True
b. False
444. All of the following investments are examples of “debt” investments Except
a. Cash Value
b. Gold
c. Certificate of………………………
d. Company Bond
e. Fixed Annuity
450. Find out the one which does NOT come under the retail banking Service
a. Personal Loan
b. Transfer Fund
c. Credit Services
d. Electronic Transfer
451. How would you categorize account activity alerts in mobile banking?
a. Account information
b. Transactions
c. Investment
d. Support
452. Pooling and repackaging of cash-flow-producing financial assets into securities, which
are then sold to investors is called ____________
a. Leveraging
b. Securitization
c. Initial Public Offer
d. Short Selling
e. None of the listed options
453. An investor indulging in short selling on a share expects the share price to decrease. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
454. GE shares are currently selling for $15.00 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$12 and received dividend payments of $2 per share. What was your total capital gain this
year?
a. 600
b. 400
c. 1000
d. None of the listed options
e. 200
Solution:
455. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than 1-year are traded on money markets.
State True or False
a. True
b. False
457. _____________ is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, cbtains a
court orders …………..….a borrower’s equitable right of redemption.
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
458. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
a. Secondary custodian
b. Global Custodian
c. Sub Custodian
d. None of the listed Options
e. Main Custodian
459. In Trade Finance, Which of the following factors are considered while choosing made of
financing?
a. Time frame, cost of financing, Buyer trade associates
b. Government Guarantee Program, Seller Preference
c. None of the listed options
d. Exporter’s Fund, Risk Factors, Cost of financing, Time frame
460. Company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amounts to $10000.
The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid amounts to $5000.
Calculate the EPS if there are total of 20000 shares.
a. 2.5
b. 2
c. 1.25
d. 1.5
Solution:
EPS (Earnings Per Share) = (Operating Income – Interest on Loan – Taxes Paid) /
Number of shares
461. The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the
……………..the required profit) is
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
462. Identify the core risk that a securities lending firm faces
a. . ………………………
b. . ………………………
c. . ………………………
d. . ………………………
e. . ………………………
463. Netting reduces the number of settlements needed by more than 95% state True or False
a. True
b. False
464. The Components to determine the rate of exchange in a Forward Contract are
a. Cross Currency Rate and forward rate……
b. Current Spot Rate and Forward rate a……
c. Current Spot Rate, amount of currency……
d. Forward rate adjustment and amount ……
466. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following option?
a. Developing and differentiating deposits, loans etc
b. Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commence
c. All of the listed Options
d. Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the bank
e. Collateral e.g. Cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortg……
467. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the Buyer?
a. Open Account
b. Documentary Collection
c. Letter of Credit
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
468. on a trading day at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) gross settlement
(b) Net settlement system?
p. None of the Listed Option
q. (a) $1880 (b)$ 3100
r. (a) $1,780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
s. (a) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (b) $1880
t. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
Solution:
So the broker has to pay $1880 only and he gets 90 MSFT shares from the exchange
It is worth understanding that, we have some markets where settlement happens on a gross
basis, meaning no netting is done and all the transactions need to be settled individually. This is
prevalent in Fixed Income markets in the US and the settlement mechanism is known as Real
Time Gross Settlement (RTGS). - (Page No 181 in BFS PDF)
470. In active approach, asset allocation is more influenced by which of the following option?
a. Marke…………
b. None…………..
c. Value…………..
d. Investo…………
471. The arrangement fee paid by the borrower will be paid to:
a. Facility manager / agent
b. Every participant expect lead manager
c. Will be retained by lead manager
d. Underwriting bank
e. Every participant
472. In a securities lending transaction, if the buyer of securities provides cash as collateral,
then the seller of securities has to provide the buyer with a interest amount for the cash. What
is this interest amount called?
a. Rebate rate
b. Collateral Interest
c. Interest Rate
d. None of the listed Options
e. Return Rate
475. The amount owed by a company to suppliers in the next one year will be categorized
under __________________
a. Annual liabilities
b. Deferred Liabilities
c. Accrued Liabilities
d. Current Liabilities
477. The Advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the ____________ and
_____________ when they do not have an active relationship
a. Reimbursing bank; beneficiary bank
b. Issuing bank; Confirming bank
c. Importer; Exporter
d. Applicant bank; Beneficiary bank (Issuing bank; Beneficiary bank)
e. Beneficiary bank; Reimbursing bank
481. In terms of computation, which of the following is the fastest method for calculating
VaR?
a. All would take equal time if done using a software
b. Variance-Covariance Matrix
c. Morte carlo Simulation
d. Historical Simulation
e. A combination of Morte Carlo and Historical Simulation
482. ABC co. wants to identity the best way for making salary credits to its huge employee
base. Can you select the best option?
a. Paper Checks
b. Automated Clearing House
c. Cash
d. Contactless Payments
483. In a economy where inflation is 4%, future value of 100 units of money after 2 year
would be which of the following option?
a. Exactly 108
b. None of the listed options
c. Exactly 100
d. Around Rs. 104
e. 108.16
Solution:
n 2
FV = PV*(1 + i) = 100(1+0.04) = 108.16
484. if R is the real rate of interest, N is the norminal rate of interest and I is the rate of
inflation, then:
a. R = N – I
b. R = N * I
c. R = N + I
d. R = N/I
485. FFELP or the Federal Family Education Loan Program can be of which type?
a. Federal Stafford
b. Consolidation loans
c. Federal PLUS
d. Graduate Plus (its not their in FFELP type)
e. All of the listed Options
Normal T+3 settlement cycle. When confirmation /affirmation completed are -> T+2
487. P&L Statements represent transactions over a period of time while the balance sheet
shows information as on Specific date. State True or False.
a. True
b. False
490. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current levels. In this
scenario, what type of risk are the investors facing?
a. Market Risk
b. Business Risk
c. Credit Risk
d. Company Risk
e. Liquidity Risk
491. From the following options, find what type of risks that a software export company may
face?
a. Operational Risk
b. It can face all the risks
c. Legal Risk
d. Currency Risk
e. Credit Risk
493. A bank has a portfolio of $50 million worth of loans out of which it wants to sell $20
million worth of loan to another financial institution. What is this process called?
a. Held for Sale Loans
b. Trading Loans
c. Accrual Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
494. You purchased a stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and sold the
share for $48. How much is the return of holding period?
a. 50 percentage
b. 45 percentage
c. 10 percentage
d. 25 percentage
e. None of the listed options
496. Banks are financial institutions that are licensed to accept deposits and issue loans. State
True or False
a. True
b. False
497. In FOP mode of Settlement, there is no simultaneous exchange of securities and payment
State True or False
a. True
b. False
498. The type of loan in which spread varities over the life of the loan is called ___________.
a. Positive spread loan
b. Fixed rate loan
c. Semi-fixed rate loan
d. Negative spread loan
e. Floating rate loan
500. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned
on the amount of interest paid upfront by the borrower?
a. Demand loan
b. True discounted Loan
c. Capitalized loan
d. Amortized loan
e. Discounted loan
503. If the Limit = $2000, Margin = 20% and Asset value = $2000, then Drawing Power for
an Open ended loan is equal to
a. 2200
b. 2000
c. 1600
d. 2400
e. None of the listed options
Solution:
504. …………………..………
a. 20000
b. 17000
c. 18000
d. 15000
505. Customer’s usually interact extensively with the bank’s mid and back offices. State True
or False
a. True
b. False
507. At the end of an active trading day, a broker sees that he has a net position in 6 securities,
and owes the system some money. How many settlement transactions will take place at the
end of the settlement cycle?
a. 6 any 5 as transfer of securities and 1 as securities-versus-cash
b. Neither the number of securities nor the number of cash tranactions can be
determined
c. 7, 6 as transfers of securities and 1 as transfer of cash
d. 6, all 6 as securities-verus-cash
e. 1 as transfer of cash, but the number of transactions for securities cannot be
determined.
508. A person purchases a share at $50. After 2 years, the price is at $75 and he decides to sell
the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has earned?
a. 0.6667
b. 0.3333
c. 0.5
d. 0.2247
e. None of the listed options
511. Which of the following are involved in the retail brokerage business in US?
a. Freddie Mae
b. E-Trade
c. Ginnie Mae
d. Sallie Mae
e. Federal Reserve
512. Which of the following methods eliminate county risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
a. Back to back Letter of Credit. Documentary collection
b. Documentary Collection, Letter of Credit
c. Letter of Credit, Back to back Letter of credit
d. Standby Letter of credit, Letter Credit
e. Documentary Collection, Stand by letter of Credit
513. All of the following are valid means for a custody client to communicate trade
instructions to its custodian, EXCEPT
a. SWIFT networks
b. FEDWIRE
c. By Fax
d. By Telephone
516. SMA offers investors a customized approach to investing. Rather than a generic product.
State True or False
a. True
b. False
517. If total Spread on underwriting is $ 500000 and Manager’s fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be disturbed in the syndicate?
a. Cannot be determined
b. 600000
c. 400000
d. 100000
e. 500000
518. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various
points of time, while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should he use
to compare the various investments?
a. External Rate of Return
b. Compound Interest
c. Simple Interest
d. Internal Rate of Return
e. Net present value
519. In case of Auto finance, monthly lease payments are usually lower than monthly loan
payments because of which reason?
a. Customer is paying only for depreciation
b. Customer is paying only for Fees
c. All of the listed Options
d. Customer is paying only for Taxes
e. Customer is paying only for Rent Charges
520. In Electronic Check Conversion (ECC). What happens once the check is processed?
a. The customer can present a check to a store cashier
b. The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check to the
bank electronically and deposit the funds into the bank account
c. Receive Cash immediately
d. All of the Listed options
Missing Question
13. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate ratings (highest to
lowest)?
15. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the
security is in the …….. market
m. Spot, futures
n. Debt , Equity
o. Primary , Secondary
p. Money, Capital
http://www.creditmanagementworld.com/glossary/letterofcreditglossary.html
http://books.google.com/books?id=EqoN-
3wnMVgC&pg=PA38&lpg=PA38&dq=methods+of+payment+is+most+risky+to+the+Buyer&s
ource=bl&ots=vzMehoM1LA&sig=npc-
HsSsOitQrx5pVM5oueaKys8&hl=en&ei=DzOWTN2dNZGuvgOpmdnnCw&sa=X&oi=book_r
esult&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CDgQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q&f=false
1) Page 5
State T/F
Simple interest is calculated only on the beginning principal.
2) Page 6
INFLATION
There will be three questions based on this formula:-
The relationship between the R (real rate of interest), N (nominal rate of interest)
and I (rate of inflation) is as:
R= N-I.
3) Page 8
One question on future value
The formula for Future Value is:
FV = PV*(1 + i)n
4) Page 8
One question on Intra-year compounding
Question was like this if rate of interest is 4% and compounded quaterley for 4 years
then what is the value of r and t
5) Page 10
NPV of a project:
Increases with increase in future cash inflows for a given initial outlay
Decreases with increase in initial outlay for a given set of future cash inflows
Decreases with increase in required rate of return
6) Page 14
Read all the type of securities and their sub parts
7) Page 15
Types of secured bonds.
Mortgage Bonds are secured by real estate owned by the issuer
Equipment Trust Certificates are secured by equipment owned and used in the issuers business
Collateral Trust Bonds are secured by a portfolio of non-issuer securities. (usually U.S. Government
securities)
8) Page 16
Treasury Securities
Treasury bills issued for one year or less.
Treasury notes have a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years
Treasury bonds greater than ten years
9) Page 16
What are zero coupon bonds?
Zeros generate no periodic interest payments but they are issued at a discount from face value.
10) Page 17
Commercial paper
An unsecured, short-term loan issued by a corporation, typically for financing accounts receivable
and inventories.
11) Page 19
What is meant by Preferred stock ?
Preference shares carry a stated dividend and they do not usually have voting rights
12) Page 20
American Depository Receipts (ADR)
The purpose of an ADR is to facilitate the domestic trading of a foreign stock.
13) Page 20
Warrants
Warrants are call options – variants of equity.
14) Page 20
What are derivatives?
A derivative is a product whose value is derived from the value of an underlying asset, index or
reference rate.
15) Page 21
Forward contract
A forward contract is an agreement to buy or sell an asset (of a specified quantity) at a certain
future time for a certain price. No cash is exchanged when the contract is entered into.
Futures contract
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a certain time in
the future at a certain price. Index futures are all futures contracts where the underlying is the
stock index and helps a trader to take a view on the market as a whole.
16) page21
Two questions will come:
Hedging involves protecting an existing asset position from future adverse price movements. In
order to hedge a position, a market player needs to take an equal and opposite position in the
futures market to the one held in the cash market.
Arbitrage: An arbitrageur is basically risk averse. He enters into those contracts were he can
earn risk less profits. When markets are imperfect, buying in one market and simultaneously
selling in other market gives risk less profit. Arbitrageurs are always in the look out for such
imperfections.
17) Page 22
Which is not a option?
Call Options
Put Options
LEAPS
Swaps
Oil futures( Answer)
18) Page 21
What is call and put option?
19) Page 22
Currency Swap involves the exchange of principal and interest in one currency for the same in
another currency.
20) Page25
What are primary and secondary markets?
21) Page 26
Which is not a stock market?
The important stock exchanges are as follows:
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ)
London Stock Exchange (LSE)
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE),
National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)
22) Page 27
What is the name of central bank in America?
Federal Reserve
23) Page 27
What will haven if market rates go up?
Bond price will fall…
Ie Bond price is inversely proportional to market interest rates
24)Page 29
What is Money Market?
Money market is for short term financial instruments, usually a day to less than a year.
25) Page 29
What is a repo?
A repo is a contract in which the seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them back at a
specified time and price.
26) Page 30
regulator(s) and supervisor(s) forthe financial markets.
Thus India has Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
and the US has Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
27) Page 30
What do u mean by portfolio management system?
These systems allow the investment managers to choose the instruments to invest in, based on
the requirements or inputs such as amount to be invested, expected returns, duration (or tenure)
of investment, risk tolerance etc. and analysis of price and other data on the instruments and
issuers
28) Page 49
What is not a function of central bank?
Read all the functions of central bank…
Answer- To appoint some governor
29) Page 50
There will two or three questions from CRR..
What do u mean by CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio).
There will be two numericals also…..
Same from book example?
30) Page 52
Read the services offering by banks
31) Page 54
What is Glass-Steagall Act ?
Glass-Steagall Act of 1933, created a Chinese wall between commercial banking and securities
businesses in US. That act was intended to address the perceived causes of bank failures during
the Great Depression of 1929.
32)Page 57
Read this page carefully .. three questions will come…
Checking Accounts
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money.
Some banks pay interest while many do not.
Savings Account
Allows making withdrawals, but checks writing facility is not there.
Number of withdrawals or transfers one can make on the account each month is limited.
33) Page 60
What are the ways of Money Transfer?
Cheques/Checks
o Bearer Checks
o Account Payee Checks
o Travelers’ Checks
o Bankers Checks
Debit Cards
Demand Drafts
Automated Clearing House (ACH)
Standing Instructions
Electronic Transfer
34)Page 61
What is EFT?
Electronic banking, also known as electronic fund transfer (EFT), uses computer and electronic
technology as a substitute for checks and other paper transactions. EFTs are initiated through
devices like ATM cards or codes that let one to access your account. Many financial institutions
use ATM or debit cards and Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) for this purpose.
35) Page 63
36) page 64
What is SWIFT?
The Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) runs a worldwide
network by which messages concerning financial transactions are exchanged among banks and
other financial institutions
What is latest version of SWIFT?
SWIFT 15022
38) Page 69
Read thoroughly..
Which is non secure loan?
Answer: Personal loan
Hire Purchase
The asset is owned by the financier.
Depreciation can be claimed by the borrower.
Tax deduction can be claimed only to the extent of the interest repayment.
40) Page 71
One question which is not a repayment kind?
Kinds of repayments
o EMI – same installment amount
o Fixed Principal – constant principal, decreasing interest amt
o Step-up – principal amount increases in steps
o Step-down – principal amount decreases in steps
o Balloon – notional amount initially, large last payment
o Bullet – interest payment initially, entire principal at one shot
o Random – schedule & amount of installments undecided
o Special products – combination of above
41)Page 72
What is Floating Rate of Interest?
The rate of interest is linked to one of the rates prevailing in the market, for example it can be
linked to PLR (Prime Lending Rate) or LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate).
42) Page 73
What is Collar and Spread?
Spread= current rate – base rate
Collar = cap-floor
43) Page 73
Charge Types
Pledge – gold, bank has possession
Hypothecation – vehicle, borrower has possession
Lien – against bank deposits
Assignment – insurance policies, rights get transferred to bank
Shares - periodic drawing power calculation
Mortgage – immovable property
44) Page 76
What are Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae?
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or
Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
45)Page 76-77
Read auto loans and student loans ? only one two question will come?
46) Page 82
What is the meaning of corporate lending?
Corporate Lending refers to various forms of loans extended by banks to corporate bodies like
proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies or public limited companies.
47) page 83
Credit ratings
Rating levels might vary from AAA(highest), AA+, AA- to default ratings like D.
48) Page 84
What do u mean by Lines of Credit?
These are short term loans sanctioned for a fixed validity period, allowing the corporate to draw
the loan as and when required within the validity period and repay the loan after a certain period
(repayment period). Interest is either repayable in certain intervals or in one bullet installment at
the end of the repayment period
49) Page 85
50) page 86
What is the classification of loans:
Loans are classified and accounted for as follows:
Accrual—Loans
Held-for-sale.
Trading
51) page 87
Atleast two questions will come from credit derivatives
Credit derivatives are financial contracts that transfer credit risk from one party to another,
facilitating greater efficiency in the pricing and distribution of credit risk among market players.
In market parlance, the corporate bond investor in this example is the buyer of protection, the dealers
the protection seller, and the issuer of the corporate bond is called the reference entity
52) Page 89
Definition of treasury services and its functions?
53) Page 90
What do u mean by:
Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) - A contract that determines the rate of interest,
or currency exchange rate, to be paid, or received, on an obligation beginning at a some
future start date. It is also referred to as Future Rate Agreement.
Interest Rate Swap (IRS) - A deal between banks or companies where borrowers switch
floating-rate loans for fixed rate loans in another country. These can be either the same
or different currencies. The motive may be the competitive advantage of one company to
have access to lower fixed rates than another company. The other company may be
competitively placed to have access to lower floating rates. A swap would be beneficial
to both. The swap is measured by its notional principal.
54) page 91
What do u mean by CMS?
Cash Management Services - CMS is a service provided by banks to its corporate clients for
a fee to reduce the float on collections and to ease the bulk payment transactions of the
client. The three elements of CMS are:
Receivables Management
Payables Management
Liquidity Managemet
55) Page 92
What are the causes of interest rate risk?
Repricing risk
Yield curve risk.
Basis risk
Optionality
56) Page 94
One numerical on:
INR/USD quote: 45.26/.36 (here, 0.01 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
EUR/USD quote: 1.2458/.2461 (here, 0.0001 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
While the derived cross currency rate would be:
INR/Euro quote: (45.26*1.2461)/ (45.36*1.2458) = 56.40/.51
Definitions of:
Nostro (Our/my account with you): Current account maintained by one bank with another
bank abroad in the latter’s home currency
Vostro (Their account with me/us): Current account maintained in the home currency by one
bank in the name of another bank based abroad
57) Page 95
Which are the interbanks:
Front Arena
Summit
Calapso
Wall Street Systems
58) Page 97
Read CMS functions..
59) Page 99
What do u mean by lock box service?
62)page 102
What is RGTS?
63)page 103
Read what is ACH?
64)page 104
What are risk factors choosing the mode of financing?
Costs
Time frame
Risk factors
Govt gurantee programs
Exporters funds
65)page 105
What is BOL?
Full form of BOL?
68)page 107
four parties are involved in any transaction using an LC:
1. Buyer or Applicant
2. Issuing bank
3. Beneficiary’s bank
4. Beneficiary or Seller
69)page 108
Read the steps..
Back to Back LC allows a seller to use the LC received from his buyer as collateral with the bank
to open his own LC to buy inputs necessary to fill his buyer’s order.
Drafts
A draft (sometimes called a bill of exchange)
75)Page 117
What are chip cards?
77)page 120
What are issuing anf acquiring services?
83)page 133
In achieving the above goals, an Investment Manager uses the following approaches/principles:
Asset Mix
International Diversification
Screens/Filters.
Capital preservation
Alternative Investments
What is OTC?
97)page 160
The important markets and the indices used are presented below:
US Diversified market Dow Jones Industrial Average (Dow)
US Technology NASDAQ 100
UK (London) Financial Times Stock Exchange Index (FTSE)
Germany (Frankfurt) DAX
France (Paris) CAC
Switzerland (Zurich) SMI
Japan (Tokyo) Nikkei
Hong Kong Hang Seng
Singapore Strait Times Index (STI)
Defined contribution plans have gained popularity as employers have begun to ask their
employees to share responsibility for their retirement. The main purpose of a defined
contributionplan is to provide an investment vehicle for employees to accumulate retirement
income.( state true or false) true
Pillar 2
“Qualitative” Supervisory Review
Pillar 3
“Market Forces” Market Discipline
3) Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India). The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt
You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold the share
for $29. What was your holding period return
45%
5%
50%
40%
None of the listed options
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric. This can be
attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of America
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Liquidity Risk
Legal Risk
None of Above
If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers, as there is
some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Country Risk
Operational Risk
If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent chance of paying
- 13 percent, it expected return would be simple {0.35 * 0.29+0.65 * (-0.13)}
0.008
0.036
0.053
0.017
-0.029
Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
To provide stability of the money supply
To serve certain social objectives
To prevent failure of any financial institution
To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit insurance and other guarantees.
Both To serve certain social objectives and To offset the moral hazard incentives provided by deposit
insurance and other guarantees
If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it circulates
through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10
loan of $244
create reserve of $19
loan of $171
None of the listed Options
If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open ended
loan is equal to
$1,500
$1,200
$1,600
$900
None of the listed Options
Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Customers who always pay in time
Customers who never pay
Customers who default but finally pay
all of the listed options
None of the listed Options
Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor
Acquiring banks
Payment gateway
Issuing bank
None of the listed Options
The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of the following
reasons except to
make a profit
promote competition
foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash Services/Client
Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
Services Provider
Client Representative
Back office
Front Office
Middle Office
If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
Allocation
Syndicate
Secondary
Assignment
None of the listed Options
The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following EXCEPT
Issuing Bank
Reimbursement Bank
Seller
Beneficiary’s Bank
Buyer
Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
Confirmed Letter of Credit
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
Red Clause
Standby Letter of Credit
Revolving Letter of Credit
Bill of Lading is
a contract between Importer and Exporter for transportation of goods
a receipt issued by importer to exporter for goods received for transportation
a contract between a carrier and a shipper for the transportation of goods
A receipt issued by exporter to importer for goods delivered.
None of the listed options
Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
Back to back Letter of Credit
Standby Letter of Credit
Documentary Collection
Letter of Credit
Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
Red Herring
Road-show
Investment Manager Contest
Advisor Contest
Beauty Contest
What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
Difference
Spread
Profit
Quote
None of the listed Options
Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities and cash are
provided by _________________
Custodian
Broker
Investment bank
Fund Administrator
Dealer
Doc 111
5) In retail banking the term PDC stands for which of the following
post dated cheques
8) A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated
period of time in a description of ________ Line of credit
9) As nominal interest rates increases in the economy the inflation should ideally
Increase
10) Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institution
To prevent failure of any financial institution
11) What is the maximum maturity for commercial paper? 270 days
12) The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players
Cash services/ client reporting/ statements & advice/ domestic & global settlements
Back office
13) In a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 20% & a 80% chance of paying 50%,
its expected return would be 44%
15) Which of the following instruments will carry the lowest interest rate
T-note
16) Which of the following instruments will carry the highest interest rate?
Commercial Paper
214. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a year than
the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
217. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of the
second year?
a. True b. False
221. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
222. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank based abroad
is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
223. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
224. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called Novation
225. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
228. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
jj. -2%
kk. 2%
ll. -1.96%
mm. Very high
nn. 1-2%
229. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the end of
the 3 years?
jj. $1225
kk. None of listed option
ll. $1000
mm. $1070
nn. $1270
237. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
238. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
h. True b. False
239. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk can be
refer.
jj. Market risk
kk. Interest rate risk
ll. Commodity risk
mm. Operational risk
nn. Liquidity risk
240. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement system (ii)
Net Settlement System?
241. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000 under a
confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The acceptance
commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
JJ) $2500
KK) $3000
LL) $300
MM) none
NN)$250
243. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
244. While providing security lending services to its clients, which risk will a custodian have to manage
for its clients?
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
245. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
246. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
248. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches investor
services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt debt and
20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
250. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
A) A fresh engineer in his first job at cognizant
B) Tiger Woods
C) Any of the above
D) A cricket player who has never played national / international cricket
E) A manager at a manufacturing plant.
251. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
252. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE
a. True b. False
253. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day
JJ) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the exchange
KK) None of these
LL) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
MM) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
NN) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the exchange
256. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
JJ) learning services
KK) ‘None
LL) Merger and Acquisition
MM) Valuation of firm
NN)Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
257. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
JJ) 500000
KK) 100000
LL) 400000
MM) 600000
NN)Can not be determined
258. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24 each
and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital gain this year
JJ) 200
KK)500
LL) None
MM) 300
NN)400
261. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest the money
in setting u a new factory. This process is called
JJ) Monetary policy
KK) None
LL) Money multiplier effect
MM) Profit making tendency of a bank
NN)Fiscal policy
265. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
JJ) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
KK) None
LL) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
MM) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
NN)Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
266. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution plan the
benefit is expressed as an ________
267. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a corporate by a
group as lenders
JJ) none
KK)Syndicate
LL) Allocation
MM) Assignment
NN)Secondary
269. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be involved?
JJ) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime stock
exchange in foreign country
KK) Depository in foreign country
LL) Global Custodian
MM) stock exchange in foreign country
NN)domestic sub custodian
270. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policy by exploring scenarios for the
path followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepayment rates for the mortgage
backed security in the portfolio, what is this process called?
JJ) Cash projection
KK) Investment manages universe
LL) Asset allocation
MM) Fund administration
NN)Asset / liabilities analysis
273. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
JJ) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
KK) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
LL) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
MM) None
NN)6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
274. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through 2 more
banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
JJ) Loan of $2439
KK) Loan of $1710
LL) None
MM) Create a reserve of $100
NN)Create a reserve of $190
275. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit holders and
invest in a variety of security?
CC)Mutual Fund
DD)Mortgage Company
EE) None
FF) Stock Exchange
276. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at $48. What
is your return?
jj. 45%
kk. 10%
ll. 25%
mm. 50%
nn. None
277. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a stated period of time is
description of
jj. Trade Credit
kk. Revolving Credit
ll. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
mm. Line of Credit
nn. Letter of Credit
279. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
jj. Investment manager Universe
kk. Asset Allocation
ll. Asset Liability Analysis
mm. Fund Admin
nn. Compliance Reporting
281. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
jj. Exporters Fund
kk. All
ll. Government Guarantee Program
mm. Time Frame
nn. Cost of Financing
282. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for the Sale
of securities.
h. True b. False
283. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional investors?
jj. Stock Repurchase Program
kk. Transition Management
ll. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
mm. Commission Recapture
nn. None
286. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
o. True
p. False
287. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________ when
they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
cc. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
dd. Importer Exporter
ee. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
ff. Applicant’s bank & Beneficiary’s bank
288. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans
cc. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning easier.
dd. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
ee. All
ff. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
289. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually took clients
order
jj. Salary
kk. Manager fee
ll. Wage
mm. Concession
nn. Underwriter
297. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also has
clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these clients through
banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
jj. Global custodian,
kk. None
ll. Main custodian
mm. Sub custodian
nn. Secondary custodian
299. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
JJ) Capitalized loan
KK) True Discounted loan
LL) Amortized loan
MM) Demand loan
NN)Discounted loan
304. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment Management universe etc. provided by an
institution can be classified?
JJ) Investment Management
KK) Asset Servicing
LL) None
MM) Trading
NN)Investor Services.
306. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him 90 shares of
MSFT. Is it possible?
V) Yes under RTGS
W) No
X) Yes under net-settlement system
310. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable annually after 6 months?
Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
311. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term investments, commission re-
capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction management etc. can be classified under ____
group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
313. What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
314. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
jj. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
kk. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should however
be made in 30 days.
ll. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
mm. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
nn. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
315. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities.
h. True b. False
316. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?
jj. Irrevocable LC
kk. None
ll. Red clause
mm. Revolving LC
nn. Evergreen clause
319. In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH shares and two
sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be matched against the two
sell orders.
v. Yes
w. No
x. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
320. If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an open ended
loan is equal to?
jj. None
kk. Drawing power = $1600
ll. $2200
mm. $2400
nn. $2000
323. In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan administrator and
the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment manager.
jj. None
kk. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
ll. Any
mm. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
nn. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator appoints
the investment manager.
324. Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card application?
jj. Issuer processor
kk. Collection agency
ll. Issuing bank
mm. Authorization engine
nn. Credit bureau.
326. A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes and
pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the loan sought.
The company has indulged in the process of
jj. Credit scoring
kk. Credit increase
ll. Credit incrementation
mm. Credit revision
nn. Credit enhancement.
327. FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead?
jj) 4
kk) 5
ll) 3
mm) 1
nn) 2
335. Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment are considered
trade in what market?
jj) Primary
kk) Secondary
ll) Participant
mm) OTC
nn) Index
337. In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
338. In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report to______ which
in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
339. Full form of ADR
Answer: American Depository Receipts
342. Question related to credit derivatives as which of the following function is not done by credit
derivatives
Answer: Answer was something as Transfer to over the counter
343. Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
345. Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
BFS L0
1 Which of the following are not the benefits of using Credit derivatives?
a. A increasing the credit limit of the corporate
b. Credit derivatives can be used to create positions that can otherwise not easily be
established in the cash market
c. Credit derivates can be used either to take on more risk or to avoid (hedge) it
d. Credit derivatives can be used both to diversify their credit risk exposures and free
up capital from regulatory constraints
2. What is OTC?
a. On the counter
b. options on the counter
c. operating the company
d. over the counter
e. None of the listed options
3. In active approach, Asset allocation is more influenced by which of the following option?
a. value of Investment
b. Market Views
c. None of the listed options
d. Investors risk preferences
4. A person purchase a share @ $50.00, after 2 years, the price is at $75 and he decides to
sell the share at that price. What is the annualized return that the person has earned?
a. 0.5
b. 0.3333
c. 0.2247
d. 0.6667
e. None of the listed options
5. An open end fund with 10,000 units outstanding had the total assets of Rs. 120, 000 and
the liabilities of Rs. 25,000. Calculate the funds NAV per unit.
a. Rs. 10
b. Rs. 12
c. Rs. 9.5
d. Rs. 14.5
6. Product development in sales and marketing refers to which of the following options
a. Collateral e.g. cars in case of car loans, houses in case of mortgages
b. Products that are bought using online payment such as e-commerce
c. Developing and differentiating deposits, loans, etc
d. All of the listed options
e. Identifying products such as SAP, Oracle for the Bank
7. A bank has portfolio of $50 million worth of loans out of which it wants to sell $20 million
worth of loan to another financial institution, what is this process called?
a. Accrual loan
b. Undrawn loan
c. Trading Loans
d. Committed 1oans
e. Held for sale loans
10. In defined benefits plan, the benefit is expressed as an ___________ and in defined
contributions plans, the benefit is expressed as an __________
a. account balance, annuity
b. account balance, account balance
c. annuity, account balances
d. annuity, annuity
12. An investor has multiple investment options yielding various dollar returns at various
points of time, while he is comfortable with a return of X% p.a. Which method should
he use to compare the various investments?
a. Compound Interest
b. External rate of return
c. Net present value
d. Simple Interest
e. Internal rate of return
13. Ram deposits $100 in XYZ Bank. Puja takes a loan of a %100 from XYZ bank. Which
of the following is most likely to happen?
a. Bank is charging 3% interest to Puja and paying 5% interest to Ram
b. Bank is paying 5% interest to Ram and charging 5% interest to Puja
c. None of the listed options
d. Bank is paying 3% interest to Puja and charging 5% interest to Ram
e. Bank is charging 5% interest to Puja and paying 3% interest to Ram
14. At the end of the trade cycle, the trades are ________ to determine the obligation of
the trading members to deliver securities/funds as per settlement schedule
a. Grossed
b. Aggregated
c. Netted
d. Offset
15. Principle- Strip and Coupon-Strips are used in reference to _________
a. Swaps
b. Bonds
c. Futures
d. Equity
e. Forwards
16. What is the difference between bankers acceptance and single draft
a. None of the listed options
b. Bankers acceptance demands immediate payment
c. Single draft are negotiable instruments
d. Bankers acceptance reduces banks lending capacity
e. Bank can raise funds by selling the acceptance
17. An institutional investor holds 50000 Microsoft shares. A custodian does the safe
keeping on the investor behalf. During this period, Microsoft announces dividend.
Based on this scenario which is the correct option from the following
a. The dividend amount will be processed by the custodian and credited to the
institutional investor account
b. None of the listed options
c. Because the assets are with the custodian the dividend amount will be
credited to the custodian account
d. The custodian and the investor share a part of the dividend
19. A custodian has different types of assets under its custody and those assets earn
returns to the original investor in various forms. What are the type of returns that
can be taxed?
I. Dividend
II. Interest
III. Capital Gain
IV. All of the listed options
a. III only
b. I only
c. II only
d. Both I and II
e. IV
20. A company ABC has a gross profit of $50000. The operating expenses amount to
$10000. The interest on loans availed amounts to $5000 and the taxes to be paid
amount to $5000. Calculate the EPS if there are total of 20000 shares
a. 2.5
b. 1.25
c. 2
d. 1.5
21. Coming together of BNY and Mellon is an example of ____________
a. All of the listed options
b. Merger
c. Acquisition
d. Takeover
e. Brokerage
25. In case of auto finance, monthly lease payments are usually lower than monthly loan
payments because of which reason?
a. Customer is only paying for depreciation
b. Customer is only paying for taxes
c. Customer is only paying for Fees
d. All of the listed options
e. Customer is only paying for rent charges
30. The advising bank is used as trusted bridge between the _______ and ______ when
they do not have an active relationship
a. Applicant bank, Beneficiary bank
b. Importer, Exporter
c. Beneficiary Bank, Reimbursing bank
d. Beneficiary bank and advisory Bank
(answer not in above 3 options) confirm
32. Tax and insurance premiums collected as part of loan repayment are handled through
which of the following type of account
a. Escrow account
b. Fixed Deposit
c. DMAT Account
d. Mutual Account
33. Which of the following risks for the investor is associated with corporate bonds but NOT
U. S. Treasury Securities?
a. Interest rate risk
b. Reinvestment Risk
c. Credit Rating Risk
d. Default Risk
e. None of the listed options
34. On a trading day, at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MSFT share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares for $11.00 each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for $20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for $9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) Gross
settlement system (b) Net settlement system?
a. (a) $1780 (b) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT
b. (a) $1880 (b) $3100
c. (a) $3100 (b) $1880
d. (a) 0 for IBM, $1795 for MSFT (b) $1780
e. None of the listed options
36. Investment bank assists in Mergers and acquisitions through which of the
following options?
a. All of the listed options
b. Negotiating between the parties
c. Valuation of companies
d. Structuring the deals
e. Ensuring smooth transactions
37. The purpose of Community Development Banks (CDB) is to serve residents and
spur economic development in low to moderate income (LM) geographical
areas. State True of False
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (a) Gross
settlement system (b) Net settlement system?
a. (a) $4000 (b) $1235
b. (a) $1235 (b) $2235
c. (a) $260 for Microsoft, $975 for Google (b) $975 for Google, #260 for
Microsoft
d. (a) $1235 (b) $4000
e. None of the listed options
39. What are Secondary markets defined as?
a. Market in which securities are resold after they are originally issued
b. Market where security is sold during IPO
c. None of the listed options
d. Either auction or dealers market are being OTC market
41. __________ is the legal and professional proceeding in which a lender, obtains
a court order terminations of a borrowers equitable right of redemption
a. Foreclosure
b. Securitization
c. Sub-Prime
d. Credit –Freeze
42. All of the following are valid means for a custody client to communicate trade
instructions to its custodian, EXCEPT
a. By fax
b. FEDWIRE
c. By Telephone
d. SWIFT Network
44. Bank a base din US, provides safe keeping services for securities to its US
clients. It also has clients in France and Belgium, and provides securities safe
keeping services to these clients through banks C and D respectively. Which of
the following term best describes Bank A
a. Global Custodian
b. Secondary Custodian
c. None of the listed options
d. Main Custodian
e. Sub Custodian
45. In Electronic Check conversion (ECC), what happens once the check is
processed?
a. The customer can present a check to a store cashier
b. Receive cash immediately
c. All of the listed options
d. The customer signs a receipt authorizing the store to present the check
to the bank electronically and deposit the funds into the store’s account
52. The risk that a given security or asset cannot be traded quickly enough in the
market to prevent a loss (or make the required profit) is
a. Liquidity Risk
b. Credit Risk
c. Business Risk
d. Financial Risk
54. The components to determine the rate of exchange in a forward contract are
a. Cross currency rate and forward rate adjustment
b. Current spot rate, amount of currency bought/Sold
c. Forward rate adjustment and amount of currency bought of sold
d. Currency spot rate and forward rate adjustment
55. Which of the following are the functions of the relationship manager in a retails
bank?
a. New account opening
b. All of the listed options
c. Product Sales
d. Account Maintenance
58. During Q1, 2008 the investment bank _________ was merged with JPMC after
it was unable to continue borrowing to finance its operations
a. Lehman Brothers
b. Bear Steams
c. AIG
d. Fannie- Mae
e. Washington Mutual
61. Which of the following operation can not be done on LC (Letter of Credit)?
a. Acceptance
b. Discount
c. None of the listed options
d. Purchase
62. On a trading day, at the NYSE, a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 120 Dell shares for $10.00 each
Sell 70 Dell shares for $10.50 each
Buy 200 CISCO share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 Dell shares for $11.00 each
Sell 50 CISCO shares for $20.50 each
Sell 10 Dell shares for $9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used. Find out the net position of the
broker at the end of the day
a. Dell 20 shares to receive, CISCO 150 shares to receive, $3130 to pay
out to the exchange
b. Dell 70 shares to give out, CISCO 90 shares to receive, $3000 to pay out to the
exchange
c. None of the listed options
d. Dell 150 shares to receive, CISCO 20 shares to receive, $3130 to receive from
exchange
e. Dell 20 shares to pay out, CISCO 150 shares to receive, $3780 to pay out to
exchange
63. A bank is required to hold reserves at least equal to a prescribed traction of its
total deposit liabilities is called
a. SLR
b. ALM
c. ERP
d. SAR
64. XYZ Corporation is a large client of a bank and on a average for a period it
maintains $20 million in its bank account. However, The bank allows the
authorized representatives of XYZ to utilize the funds up to 15% over the
balance maintained. This is example of which of the following options?
a. Undrawn Loan
b. Accrual Loan
c. Overdraft
d. Held for sale loans
e. Committed loans
65. Which of the following methods of payment is most risky to the buyer?
a. Cash in Advance
b. Counter trade
c. Open account
d. Letter of credit
e. Documentary collection
67. IF the point of purchase is $52 and the amount given to the issuer is $50.
What is the underwriter spread?
a. 50
b. None of the listed options
c. 102
d. 52
e. 2
68. A card holder swipes his card for USD 100. How much the merchant
I. Deduct form the card holder
II. Receive from the acquirer
Assume merchant discount at 2%
a. I. USD 98 II. USD 98
b. I. USD 100 II. USD 98
c. I. USD 100 II. USD 2
d. I. USD 100 II. USD 100
71. GE shares are currently selling for $15.00 each. You bought 200 shares one
year ago @ $12 and received dividend payments of $2 per share. What was
your total dollar capital gain this year?
a. 1000
b. 500
c. None of the listed options
d. 400
e. 200
72. Find out the one which does not come under the retail bank service?
a. Trade finance
b. Credit card services
c. Electronic banking
d. Personal loans
77. Most common reason for a corporate seeking a loan from a bank includes all of
the following EXCEPT
a. Paying bonuses to the top executives
b. Daily cash flow requirements
c. Capacity expansions
d. Plain Modernization
e. New Projects
78. _________ are profit of the business that have not been distributed to the
owner as of the balance sheet date
a. Share capital
b. Gross profit
c. Revenue
d. Retained earnings
79. Treasury bills can be transacted and settled on the same date. State
true or false.
80. If you invest $200 for 3 year @ 8% compound interest. How much will you
have at the end of the 3 years?
81. In trade finance which of the following factors are considered while choosing
mode of financing?
a. Government guarantee program, Seller preference
b. Exporters fund, Risk factors, Cost of financing, time frame
c. None of the listed options
d. Time frame, Cost of financing, Buyers trade associates
84. The type of loan in which spread varies over the life of the loan is called
________
a. Positive spread loan
b. Floating rate loan
c. Fixed rate loan
d. Semi- fixed rate loan
e. Negative spread loan
85. _________ of a securities trade involves the transfer of the securities from the
seller to the buyer
a. Trading
b. Settlement
c. Netting
d. Clearing
88. If the limit= $2000, margin =20%, and asset value =$2000, then drawing
power for an open ended loans is equal to?
a. 2000
b. 1600
c. 2400
d. 2200
e. None of the listed options
90. An investor indulging in short selling on share expects the share price
to decrease. Sate true or false
a. Increase in price
b. Decrease in price
c. Very high change in price
d. Economy crises
e. Currency Crises
92. Participation of more number of banks reduces the risk of lead bank.
State true or false
97. The price paid for use of a financial liability and financial asset is called
___________
a. Financial Asset
b. Principal Interest
c. Interest
d. Financial liability
100. Open ended loan allows the borrower additional amount subject to
the maximum amount less than a set value. State true or false
a. payment to automate
b. Payable through account
c. Payable to automated means
d. Pay through action
e. Permission to act
105. In a syndicated loan of 100M, each participant commit for 25% of loan. But
due to exigencies if one participant reduces his shares to 22% and offers to
share equality, what will be reserved share of other participants?
a. 0.3
b. 0.26
c. 0.29
d. 0.31
e. 0.24
106. You purchased stock for $40. One year later you received $2 as dividend and
sold the share for $48, How much is the return of the holding period?
a. 45 %
b. 10 %
c. 25 %
d. 50 %
e. None of the listed options
107. The share price of a company may drop considerably from its current level, in
this scenario, what type of risk are the investors facing?
a. Company Risk
b. Liquidity Risk
c. Business Risk
d. Market Risk
e. Credit Risk
108. If R is the real rate of interest, N is the nominal rate of interest and I is the
rate of inflation, then
a. R= N - I
b. R= N * I
c. R= N / I
d. R= N + I
109. A clearing system in which a payment instructions between banks are
processed and settled individually and continuously through out the day is
called
a. RTGS
b. Clearing Services
c. Continuous linked settlement
d. Automated clearing house
e. Collection Services
110. If a bank erroneously posts the interest proceeds from a security held by a
investor A, into the account of investor B, this can be attributed to
a. Interest rate risk
b. Market Risk
c. Security Risk
d. Operational Risk
e. Liquidity Risk
111. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchy of corporate rating
(highest to lowest)?
a. D, AA, B, A
b. AAA, AA+, B, D
c. AAA, AA+, D, B,
d. AAA, AA, D, BB
112. The initial sale of security is in the _____ market, while subsequent trading in
the security is in the market ______
a. Money, Capital
b. Debt, Equity
c. Spot, Futures
d. Primary, Secondary
e. Secondary, primary
114. If total spread on underwriting $500000 and managers fee is $100000, What
is the amount which will be distributed in the syndicate
a. 500000
b. 400000
c. 100000
d. 600000
117. The term ‘settlement cycle’ refers to which of the following option?
a. Time period between the date on which the investor first makes the decision to
enter a trade and the date when the trade is settled
b. Time period between the date on which the trade is executed and the
date on which the trade is settled
c. None of the listed options are correct
d. Time period between the date on which the trade is cleared and the date on
which the trade is settled
118. If a finance instrument has 50% chance of paying 20% and 50% chance of
paying 60%. What would be the expected return?
a. 0.8
b. 0.5
c. 0.4
d. 0.2
120. Which of the following is not a measurement technique for Credit risk?
a. EAD
b. FIRB
c. Basic indicator approach
d. LGD
e. Probability of default
122. Which of the following is not a settlement method for a bank loans?
a. Participation
b. Securities Repository
c. Pre-closure
d. Sub-participation
e. Assignment
123. Company A has higher credit rating than company B, What does this mean?
a. All of the listed options
b. Both are equally risky
c. Company B is more risky
d. Company A is more risky
e. There is no relation between credit rating and risk
124. Customer usually interact extensively with the banks mid and back
office. State true or false.
a. are secured by assets of the issuing company and also have a higher
priority for repayment than unsecured debt
b. are only issued by large and financially sound companies
c. are secured by assets of the issuing company
d. have higher priority for repayment than unsecured debt
126. After a buyer and seller enter into a trade agreement, who indicates the issue
of LC?
a. None of the listed options Issuing bank
b. Buyer’s bank
c. Advising Bank
d. Sellers bank
e. Seller
128. Securities with an original maturity of lesser than one year are traded on
money market. State true or false
129. From the given options identify the service(s) that can be categorized under
asset servicing line of the business
I. Corporate Action processing
II. Incoming Processing
III. Transfer agency services
IV. All of the listed options
a. I only
b. both I and II
c. III only
d. II only
e. IV
347. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a year than
the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
350. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of the
second year?
a. True b. False
354. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
355. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank based abroad
is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
356. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
357. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called Novation
358. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
359. In the historical simulation method of VaR calculation:
a. Return are assumed to be not normally distributed
b. No assumption is made about the distribution
c. Random returns are generated to calculate VaR
d. Return are assumed to be normally distributed
e. Returns are not required at all.
361. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
oo. -2%
pp. 2%
qq. -1.96%
rr. Very high
ss. 1-2%
362. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the end of
the 3 years?
oo. $1225
pp. None of listed option
qq. $1000
rr. $1070
ss. $1270
370. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
371. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
i. True b. False
372. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk can be
refer.
oo. Market risk
pp. Interest rate risk
qq. Commodity risk
rr. Operational risk
ss. Liquidity risk
373. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement system (ii)
Net Settlement System?
374. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000 under a
confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The acceptance
commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
OO) $2500
PP) $3000
QQ) $300
RR)none
SS) $250
376. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
377. While providing security lending services to its clients, which risk will a custodian have to manage
for its clients?
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
378. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
379. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
381. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches investor
services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt debt and
20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
383. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
A) A fresh engineer in his first job at cognizant
B) Tiger Woods
C) Any of the above
D) A cricket player who has never played national / international cricket
E) A manager at a manufacturing plant.
384. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
385. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE
a. True b. False
386. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day
OO) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the
exchange
PP) None of these
QQ) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
RR)IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
SS) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the exchange
389. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
OO) learning services
PP) ‘None
QQ) Merger and Acquisition
RR)Valuation of firm
SS) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
390. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
OO) 500000
PP) 100000
QQ) 400000
RR)600000
SS) Can not be determined
391. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24 each
and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital gain this year
OO) 200
PP) 500
QQ) None
RR)300
SS) 400
394. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest the money
in setting u a new factory. This process is called
OO) Monetary policy
PP) None
QQ) Money multiplier effect
RR)Profit making tendency of a bank
SS) Fiscal policy
398. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
OO) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
PP) None
QQ) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
RR)Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
SS) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
399. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution plan the
benefit is expressed as an ________
400. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a corporate by a
group as lenders
OO) none
PP) Syndicate
QQ) Allocation
RR)Assignment
SS) Secondary
402. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be involved?
OO) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime
stock exchange in foreign country
PP) Depository in foreign country
QQ) Global Custodian
RR)stock exchange in foreign country
SS) domestic sub custodian
403. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policy by exploring scenarios for the
path followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepayment rates for the mortgage
backed security in the portfolio, what is this process called?
OO) Cash projection
PP) Investment manages universe
QQ) Asset allocation
RR)Fund administration
SS) Asset / liabilities analysis
406. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
OO) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
PP) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
QQ) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
RR)None
SS) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
407. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through 2 more
banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
OO) Loan of $2439
PP) Loan of $1710
QQ) None
RR)Create a reserve of $100
SS) Create a reserve of $190
408. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit holders and
invest in a variety of security?
GG) Mutual Fund
HH)Mortgage Company
II) None
JJ) Stock Exchange
409. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at $48. What
is your return?
oo. 45%
pp. 10%
qq. 25%
rr. 50%
ss. None
410. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a stated period of time is
description of
oo. Trade Credit
pp. Revolving Credit
qq. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
rr. Line of Credit
ss. Letter of Credit
412. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
oo. Investment manager Universe
pp. Asset Allocation
qq. Asset Liability Analysis
rr. Fund Admin
ss. Compliance Reporting
414. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
oo. Exporters Fund
pp. All
qq. Government Guarantee Program
rr. Time Frame
ss. Cost of Financing
415. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for the Sale
of securities.
i. True b. False
416. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional investors?
oo. Stock Repurchase Program
pp. Transition Management
qq. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
rr. Commission Recapture
ss. None
419. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
q. True
r. False
420. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________ when
they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
gg. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
hh. Importer Exporter
ii. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
jj. Applicant’s bank & Beneficiary’s bank
421. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans
gg. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning easier.
hh. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
ii. All
jj. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
422. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually took clients
order
oo. Salary
pp. Manager fee
qq. Wage
rr. Concession
ss. Underwriter
430. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also has
clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these clients through
banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
oo. Global custodian,
pp. None
qq. Main custodian
rr. Sub custodian
ss. Secondary custodian
432. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
OO) Capitalized loan
PP) True Discounted loan
QQ) Amortized loan
RR)Demand loan
SS) Discounted loan
437. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment Management universe etc. provided by an
institution can be classified?
OO) Investment Management
PP) Asset Servicing
QQ) None
RR)Trading
SS) Investor Services.
439. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him 90 shares of
MSFT. Is it possible?
Y) Yes under RTGS
Z) No
AA) Yes under net-settlement system
443. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable annually after 6 months?
Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
444. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term investments, commission re-
capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction management etc. can be classified under ____
group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
446. What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
447. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
oo. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
pp. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should however
be made in 30 days.
qq. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
rr. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
ss. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
448. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities.
i. True b. False
449. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?
oo. Irrevocable LC
pp. None
qq. Red clause
rr. Revolving LC
ss. Evergreen clause
452. In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH shares and two
sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be matched against the two
sell orders.
y. Yes
z. No
aa. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
453. If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an open ended
loan is equal to?
oo. None
pp. Drawing power = $1600
qq. $2200
rr. $2400
ss. $2000
456. In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan administrator and
the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment manager.
oo. None
pp. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
qq. Any
rr. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while trustee
appoints the investment manager.
ss. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator appoints
the investment manager.
457. Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card application?
oo. Issuer processor
pp. Collection agency
qq. Issuing bank
rr. Authorization engine
ss. Credit bureau.
459. A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company goes and
pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the loan sought.
The company has indulged in the process of
oo. Credit scoring
pp. Credit increase
qq. Credit incrementation
rr. Credit revision
ss. Credit enhancement.
460. FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead?
oo) 4
pp) 5
qq) 3
rr) 1
ss) 2
468. Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment are considered
trade in what market?
oo) Primary
pp) Secondary
qq) Participant
rr) OTC
ss) Index
470. In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
471. In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report to______ which
in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
472. Full form of ADR
Answer: American Depository Receipts
475. Question related to credit derivatives as which of the following function is not done by credit
derivatives
Answer: Answer was something as Transfer to over the counter
476. Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
478. Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
2. 2 Marks
One should have the MMDA if one is looking for _______________________.
a. Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money
-b. A high rate of interest
c. Guaranteed rate of interest
d. Low fee
e. None of the listed Options
3. 2 Marks
______________ for securities lending, which bring lenders and borrowers together, may
eliminate _______________.
a. Wholesale intermediaries; Niche intermediaries
b. Internet auction systems; custodian and third party intermediaries
c. Custodian and third party intermediaries: Niche intermediaries
d. Niche intermediaries; custodian and third party intermediaries
-e. Internet auction systems; Niche intermediaries
4. 2 Marks
Money laundering can best be described as the process by which
____________________________________________.
-a. money gained from criminal activity is processed so it appears to be gained from
legitimate sources
b. criminals attempt to defraud the government
c. money gained from legitimate sources is hidden to avoid taxes
d. the police attempt to investigate organized crime
e. None of the listed Options
5. 3 MarksA U.S. importer who has agreed to pay 1 million Euros to a French exporter in 60
days decides to wait the full 60 days before paying. The importer is ______________________.
-a. a foreign exchange speculator
b. expecting the dollar to depreciate against the Euro
c. a hedger in the foreign exchange market
d. planning to pay a set amount of dollars for the items purchase
e. None of the listed Options
6. 1 Marks
The term POP stands for?
a. Private Offer Price
b. Private Option Price
-c. Public Offer Price
d. Public Option Price
e. Potential Offer Price
7. 1 Marks
Continuous Linked Settlement removes which of the following risks primarily
a. Exchange risk
-b. Temporal risk
c. Country risk
d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
8. 2 Marks
Which of the following is correct with reference to Indian banks?
a. Indian banks are unregulated
b. Saraswat Bank is the largest Indian bank
-c. Reserve Bank of India regulates the Indian banks
d. Indian banks cannot open branches outside of India
e. India's banking system is one of the weakest in the world
9. 1 Marks
EFT stands for _______________.
a. Express Funds Transfer
b. Electrical Funds Transfer
c. Elevated Funds Transfer
d. Emergency Funds Transfer
-e. Electronic Funds Transfer
10. 1 Marks
Banks are financial intermediaries that ____________________.
-a. link lenders (depositors) to borrowers
b. have been in existence now for over 50000 years
c. are not required
d. cause problems as their sales reps keep calling people to buy new products
e. should not be allowed to open Savings Accounts
13.Annual Percentage Rate for a loan takes into account the following?
Answer:
a. The interest rate charged
b. When and how often the interest must be paid
c. Other charges such as arrangement fee
d. When and how often these other charges must be paid
-e. All of the listed options
14. A young investor comes to an Investment Consultant and asks him for advice for his
investments. He declares that he doesn’t mind the risk but he would definitely like his money
to grow as fast as possible. He would like to invest in a Mutual Fund which would satisfy these
criteria. What would be the consultants choice for his profile?
Answer:
a. Income Fund
b. Liquid Fund
-c. Growth Fund
d. Balanced Fund
e. Bank Deposit
15 ABC corporation is a large client of BankNew and maintains $40 million in cash with the
bank. BankNew however allows authorized representatives off ABC to write checks up to 10%
over the balance maintained. This is an example of ____________________________________.
Answer:
-a. Overdraft
b. Accrual Loan
c. Held for Sale Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
16.Which of the following is associated with the purpose of regulating financial institutions?
a. To ensure everyone makes money in the market
b. To ensure companies can cheat small investors in buying their securities
-c. To prevent failure of any financial institution
d. To ensure that various government departments can be created for regulation thus giving
employment to many people
e. All of the listed options
18. What is the best basis for the comparison of dividend paying stocks with other investments
such as bonds, certificates of deposits etc?
Answer:
a. Interest spread
b. Exchange rate
-c. Interest rate
d. Equity yield
e. Dividend yield
20.Services like the settlement, safekeeping, and reporting of customers’ marketable securities
and cash are provided by _________________.
Answer:
-a. Custodian
b. Broker
c. Investment bank
d. Fund Administrator
e. Dealer
22 1 Marks
The term CLS stands for
Answer:
-a. Cautious Linked Settlement
b. Continuous Linked Settlement
c. Competitive Linked Settlement
d. Comparitive Linked Settlement
e. Clearing Linked Settlement
23.1 Marks
Which of the following is not a risk management measure?
Answer:
a. Diversification
b. Hedging
c. Insurance
-d. Budgeting
e. All are risk management techniques
24 2 Marks
The quote for CTSH in NASDAQ was $ 43. The best buyer was at $ 42.5 and the best seller at $
43.5.</p><p> How much is the bid-ask spread?
Answer:
a. $0.50
b. ($0.50)
-c. $1.00
d. ($1.00)
e. $86
25 1 Marks
The easiest way to calculate IRR is
________________________________________________.
Answer:
a. writing a Java program with 100 FPs
-b. using MS-Excel
c. using a supercomputer
d. using a 2GHz processor
e. writing JCLs running on a powerful Mainframe
26 3 Marks
You invest Rs.5000 at 10% p.a. compound interest compounded annually in a bank. After 2
years, what is the amount you have received from the bank?
Answer:
a. Rs. 12346
b. Rs. 7000
c. Rs. 2346
-d. Rs. 6050
e. Rs. 7546
27 1 Marks
28 ABC corporation is a large client of BankNew. BankNew extends a loan to XYZ corporation
which is a supplier of ABC. This is an example of _______________________.
Answer:
a. Bill Discounting
-b. Supplier Loan
c. Asset Securitization Loan
d. Working Capital Loan
e. Revolving Line of Credit
29 2 Marks
The act of a loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the Bank is know as?
Answer:
-a. Disbursement
b. Distribution
c. Displacement
d. Dispersement
e. Diversification
30 1 Marks
31 3 Marks
Private clients trade in ____________ volumes and ___________ fees and commissions.
Answer:
-a. larger; larger
b. small; larger
c. small; small
d. larger; small
e. Either small; larger or larger; small
32 1 Marks
Bid-Ask spread refers to ________________________________.
Answer: a.difference in price between buying one asset and another similar one
b. difference in opinion between the seller and buyer on the price of an asset
-c. difference between the buying and selling price of the same asset
d. both difference in price between buying one asset and another similar one and difference in
opinion between the seller and buyer on the price of an asset
e. None of the listed Options
33 1 Marks
The process in which a privately held company offers its shares to public for the first time is
known as?
a. Public Offering
b. Corporate Action
c. Underwriting
-d. Initial Public Offering
e. None of the listed Options
34 3 Marks
Not all possible services that might be provided by the auditing firm are expressly prohibited by
Sarbanes-Oxley. If a non-audit service is not expressly prohibited, the auditing firm may
provide that service ___________________________
Answer:
a. If no one on the board objects.
-b. If the audit committee gives its prior approval.
c. Only in an emergency and only if the company being audited has not been able to find
another accounting firm to provide this service after making a good-faith effort.
d. Without any prohibitions or pre-conditions whatsoever.
e. None of the listed Options.
35 1 Marks
The performance of an internationally diversified portfolio may be affected by
________________________.
Answer:
a. currency selection
b. country selection
c. stock selection
-d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
36 1 Marks
Primary markets ____________________
Answer:
a. are markets in which primary goods and service, i.e. raw materials are traded.
b. are markets in which short-term debt is traded.
c. are markets in which claims that have already been issued are sold by one investor to
another.
-d. are markets in which newly issued claims are sold to initial buyers.
e. are markets in which shares are actively traded.
37 3 Marks
What does the ‘Federal Reserve Supervisory Letter’ define private banking as?
Answer:
-a. “personalized services such as money management, financial advice, and investment
services for high net worth clients”
b. “personalized services such as cheque collection and other retail banking services for high
net worth clients”
c. “service provided by private banks to all clients”
d. “personalized services provided by private and public banks to all clients”
e. None of the listed Options
38 1 Marks
The term PTA refers to ______________________.
Answer:
a. Permission to Act
b. Payable Through Automated Means
c. Payment To Automate
-d. Payable Through Account
e. None of the listed Options
39 1 Marks
The city of Basel is located in which country?
Answer:
a. USA
b. India
c. Japan
d. UK
-e. Switzerland
40 1 Marks
Inflation represents which of the following?
Answer:
-a. Increase in prices
b. Decrease in prices
c. Very high change in prices
d. Economic crisis
e. Currency crisis
41 1 Marks
Financial intermediaries exist because small investors cannot efficiently
________________________.
Answer:
a. gather information
b. advertise for needed investments
c. monitor their portfolios
d. diversify their portfolios
-e. All of the listed options
42 1 Marks
Which is not a banking account?
Answer:
a. Checking Accounts
b. Money Market Deposit Accounts
-c. Demat Account
d. Time Deposits
e. None of the listed Options
43 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out.
Answer:
a. Warren Buffet
b. Peter Lynch
c. George Soros
-d. Sachin Tendulkar
e. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala
44 1 Marks
In a economy where inflation is 5%, future value of 100 units of money after 1 year would be
which of the following?
a. More than 100
-b. Less than 100
c. Exactly 100
d. 105, as inflation is 5%
e. None of the listed Options
45 2 Marks
What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost
of separate LCs for each transaction with a regular client?
Answer:
-a. Evergreen Clause
b. Red Clause
c. Irrevocable LC
d. Transferable LC
e. None of the listed Options
46 2 Marks
When the Central Bank of a country decides to change the interest rates, it is a manifestation
of which of the following?
Answer:
a. Money Policy
b. Money Market
c. Money Multiplier Effect
-d. Monetary Policy
e. Money making
47 3 Marks
Which of the following is not a rating agency?
Answer:
a. S&P
-b. Reserve Bank of India
c. Moody's
d. Fitch
e. Crisil
48 2 Marks
When you deposit $200 in currency into your bank _________________
Answer:
a. its assets decline by $200.
b. its reserves decline by $200.
-c. its liabilities increase by $200.
d. each of the above occur.
e. its assets decline by $200 and its reserves decline by $200.
50 2 Marks
Bank of America charges a lower rate of interest to Lockheed Martin than to General Electric.
This can be attributed to lower ________ risk from Lockheed as compared to GE for Bank of
America.
Answer:
a. Market Risk
-b. Credit Risk
c. Liquidity Risk
d. Legal Risk
e. None of the listed Options
51 1 Marks
"Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is a phrase used to describe which of the
following?
a. risk averse
-b. diversification
c. risk/return tradeoff
d. time value of money
e. budgeting
52 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out.
Answer:
a. Visa
b. Mastercard
c. Amex
d. Discover
-e. HSBC Bank
53 1 Marks
Which of the following is not likely to be an electronic banking function?
Answer:
a. Direct Debit
b. Standing Order
c. Standing Instruction
-d. Account opening
e. Wire transfer
54 1 Marks
Which division provides services to High Net Worth individuals?
Answer:
a. Corporate banking
b. Investment banking
c. Retail banking
-d. Private banking
e. None of the listed Options
55 1 Marks
Which term refers to securities that are sold by the issuer to investors?
Answer:
a. Secondary Offering
b. Outright Sale
-c. Primary Offering
d. Select Sale
e. None of the listed Options
56 2 Marks
A bank that is earning 7% on its earning assets and is paying 4% on its interest-earning
liabilities is said to __________________
Answer:
a. have a negative spread.
b. have a positive GAP position.
-c. have a positive spread.
d. will always have positive net earnings.
e. both have a negative spread and will always have positive net earnings.
57 1 Marks
59 1 Marks
BankNew has a portfolio of $30 million worth of loans, which it wants to hedge. This is an
example of what kind of drawn loans?
Answer:
a. Accrual Loans
b. Trading Loans
-c. Held for Sale Loans
d. Undrawn Loan
e. Committed Loans
60 3 Marks
Regulatory balance sheet restrictions are designed to _________________
Answer:
a. limit the size of depository institutions.
b. limit risk-taking and to encourage diversification.
c. limit excessive diversification.
d. to promote Universal Banking.
e. encourage high risk-taking by proper diversification.
63 1 Marks
“Dealer” in broking parlance refers to which one of the following?
Answer:
a. Employee of stock exchange
b. Matches customer orders with other brokers
-c. Acts as a “Principal” and executes trades for his/her personal account
d. Only person authorized to buy or sell a particular stock
e. Charges commission for trades
64 1 Marks
Pick the odd one out with respect to Private Banking services.
Answer:
a. Switzerland
b. Luxembourg
c. Caymen Islands
-d. Mumbai
e. Mauritius
65 Why do we need banks?
Answer:
a. Banks are in the best position to lend out money at competitive rates to businesses and
individuals
b. Deposits are participants in primary and secondary markets
c. Banks are in the best position to lend out money at competitive rates to businesses and
individuals
d. Small investors are protected, hence it is a low risk investment avenue
-e. All of the listed options
68 1 Marks
The treasury services department performs all of the following functions EXCEPT
___________________________.
Answer:
a. Research market factors e.g., Interest rate monitoring
b. Managing corporate collections and payments
c. Managing liquidity and cash position
d. Risk Management services
-e. None of the listed Options
69 1 Marks
Which of the following is not covered under retail operations of a Bank?
Answer:
a. Loan for Consumer durables
b. Hire Purchase
-c. Bill Discounting
d. Lease
e. Auto Loans
71 3 Marks
Inter District Settlement Fund is a _____________.
Answer:
-a. Fund Transfer System
b. Electronic Bill Presentment System
c. Settlement Account
d. Booking System
e. Transaction System
72 Following are the list of risks that Cognizant faces at an organization level EXCEPT
______________________________________.
Answer:
a. Exchange rate fluctuation
b. Protective legislation by U.S/U.K
c. Attrition
d. Payment default
e. Cognizant faces all of the risks mentioned in the listed options
73 1 Marks
Which of the following is not a Retail Banking service?
Answer:
a. Current accounts
b. Savings accounts
c. Cheque book facility
-d. Investment advice
e. ATM facility
75 1 Marks
Core Custody Services performs the following functions except ________________________.
Answer:
a. Price securities positions
b. Record Keeping
-c. NAV calculation
d. Reporting services
e. Processes corporate actions
76 What is the key regulatory authority over the American securities industry?
Answer:
a. Federal Reserve
b. FDIC
c. DTCC
d. ASA
-e. Securities Exchange Commission
77 After a buyer and a seller enter into a trade agreement, who initiates the issue of LC?
Answer:
a. Seller
b. Seller's bank
-c. Buyer's bank
d. Buyer
e. None of the listed Options
78 Which of the following is a foreign bank not operating in India as a retail bank?
Answer:
a. Citibank
b. HSBC
-c. JP Morgan Chase
d. Standard Chartered
e. ABN Amro
83 Loss of which of the following type of cards can cause the maximum financial impact for the
customer?
a. Debit Card
-b. ATM Card
c. Stored Card
d. Gift Voucher
e. Any of the listed options
92 SWIFT is a ______________________.
Answer:
a. Proprietary network interface
b. Open standard network interface
c. Message based network interface
d. Both open standard network interface AND message based network interface
-e. Both proprietary network interface & message based network interface
93 Two Financial Institutions A & B conducted the following transactions over CHIPS on
30th Jan 2004.A transferred $5m to B at 9:45 AM B transferred $10m to A at 11:30 AM A
transferred $12m to B at 2PM B transferred $15m to A at 3:30PM Which of the following holds
true?
Answer:
a. At the end of the day, $17m will be transferred to B
b. At the end of the day, $25m will be transferred to A
-c. At the end of the day, $8m will be transferred to A
d. All the transactions would settle individually real-time
e. Both, at the end of the day, $17m will be transferred to B AND at the end of the day, $25m
will be transferred to A
100 Which of the following is the most profitable for Credit Card Company?
Answer:
a. Customers who always pay in time
b. Customers who never pay
-c. Customers who default but finally pay
d. All of the listed options
e. None of the listed Options
You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as dividend and sold the share
for $29. What was your holding period return
45%
5%
50%
40%
None of the listed options
If Bank of New York has found errors in settlement of transactions with some of its customers, as there is
some mistake in some of its systems. This would be classified as
Liquidity Risk
Market Risk
Credit Risk
Country Risk
Operational Risk
If a financial instrument has a 35 percent chance of paying 29 percent and a 65 percent chance of paying
- 13 percent, it expected return would be simple {0.35 * 0.29+0.65 * (-0.13)}
0.008
0.036
0.053
0.017
-0.029
If a bank gets a deposit of $100, assuming a reserve requirement (CRR) of 10%, and that it circulates
through 2 more banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
create a reserve of $10
loan of $244
create reserve of $19
loan of $171
None of the listed Options
If the Limit = $1500, margin = 20% and Asset Value = $2000 then Drawing Power for an Open ended
loan is equal to
$1,500
$1,200
$1,600
$900
None of the listed Options
Who checks for the credit limit of the card before approving the transaction?
Payment processor
Acquiring banks
Payment gateway
Issuing bank
None of the listed Options
The Federal Reserve offers financial services to banks and the U.S. government for all of the following
reasons except to
make a profit
promote competition
foster innovation
promote efficiency in the payments system
None of the listed Options
The below stated responsibilities are carried out by which of the following players. Cash Services/Client
Reporting/Statements & Advices/Domestic & Global Settlements
Services Provider
Client Representative
Back office
Front Office
Middle Office
If a fund purchases a loan in the Primary, they also use another word for that. Which term is used to
indicate the initial group of lenders (Primary Lenders)?
Allocation
Syndicate
Secondary
Assignment
None of the listed Options
The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC (Letter of Credit) are the following EXCEPT
Issuing Bank
Reimbursement Bank
Seller
Beneficiary’s Bank
Buyer
Which of the following is the safest type of letter of credit from seller point of view?
Confirmed Letter of Credit
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
Red Clause
Standby Letter of Credit
Revolving Letter of Credit
Which of the following methods eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
Back to back Letter of Credit
Standby Letter of Credit
Documentary Collection
Letter of Credit
Both Standby Letter of Credit & Letter of Credit
The process of ‘Hiring of the Lead Managers’ in the case of IPO is referred to as
Red Herring
Road-show
Investment Manager Contest
Advisor Contest
Beauty Contest
What is the term for the difference between bid and ask?
Difference
Spread
Profit
Quote
None of the listed Options
5) In retail banking the term PDC stands for which of the following
post dated cheques
8) A formal, legal commitment to extend credit up to some maximum amount over a stated
period of time in a description of ________ Line of credit
9) As nominal interest rates increases in the economy the inflation should ideally
Increase
11) What is the maximum maturity for commercial paper? 270 days
13) In a financial instrument has a 20% chance of paying 20% & a 80% chance of paying 50%,
its expected return would be 44%
15) Which of the following instruments will carry the lowest interest rate
T-note
16) Which of the following instruments will carry the highest interest rate?
Commercial Paper
2. Collateral is
a) A form of loan
b) Asset put up as security
8) Basel capital accord was instituted to coordinate global regulatory efforts to institute
_______________ capital requirements to eliminate the threat posed by _____________
Ans is Minimum; undercapitalized banks
a) yes
b) No - It only maximizes return
c) It increases risk
d) It increases choice – No impact on risk
10) Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and Bombay Stock Exchange Index (Sensex) are
Ans is price weighted index
14) Is the interest earned by simple interest and compound interest same say true or false
The ans is false
15 In the simple interest the interest is also accumulate for the next year calculation
Ans is false
17 Assume that you have a holding in IBM Stock worth 100000. You have calculated the
standard deviation (SD) of change over ten day in IBM
Ans We have to take the square root for 10 and we have to multiply with 100000.
25. Monetary losses resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, and systems or from
external events. The events characterize the inherent risks in doing business.This risk is known as
Ans is operational risk
27 share A is more volatile than share B The risk associated with Share A
Ans is more
61 3 Marks
Capital adequacy ratio refers to ___________________________.
Answer:
a. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure
b. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure &
operational risk
c. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit exposure, &
market risk
d. Amount of bank’s capital expressed as percentage of the risk weighted credit
exposure, operational risk & market risk
e. None of the listed Options
480. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice
a year than the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
487. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
488. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank in the name of another bank
based abroad is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
489. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
490. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called
Ans:Novation
491. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
15. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
tt. -2%
uu. 2%
vv. -1.96%
ww. Very high
xx. 1-2%
16. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the
end of the 3 years?
tt. $1225
uu. None of listed option
vv. $1000
ww. $1070
xx. $1270
24. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
25. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
j. True b. False
26. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk
can be refer.
tt. Market risk
uu. Interest rate risk
vv. Commodity risk
ww. Operational risk
xx. Liquidity risk
27. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement
system (ii) Net Settlement System?
28. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000
under a confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment.
The acceptance commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
TT) $2500
UU) $3000
VV) $300
WW) none
XX) $250
30. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
31. While providing security lending services to its clients which risk will a custodian have
to manage for its clients
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
32. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
33. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
A) Client management
B) Deposit Mobilization
C) Investment analysis and advice
D) Research
E) Sales and Marketing
35. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches
investor services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the
fund in govt debt and 20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
37. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
38. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon
confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
42. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE -> TRUE
39) On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at
the end of the day
TT) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to
the exchange
UU) None of these
VV) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to
exchange
WW) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to
exchange
XX) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
43. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
TT) learning services
UU) ‘None
VV) Merger and Acquisition
WW) Valuation of firm
XX) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
44. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the
amount which will be distributed in the syndicate?
TT) 500000
UU) 100000
VV) 400000
WW) 600000
XX) Can not be determined
45. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at
$24 each and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital
gain this year
TT) 200
UU) 500
VV) None
WW) 300
XX) 400
48. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest
the money in setting u a new factory. This process is called
TT) Monetary policy
UU) None
VV) Money multiplier effect
WW) Profit making tendency of a bank
XX) Fiscal policy
52. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
TT) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
UU) None
VV) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
WW) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
XX) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
53. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution
plan the benefit is expressed as an ________
54. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a
corporate by a group as lenders
TT) none
UU) Syndicate
VV) Allocation
WW) Assignment
XX) Secondary
56. in an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be
involved
TT) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and
sometime stock exchange in foreign country
UU) Depository in foreign country
VV) Global Custodian
WW) stock exchange in foreign country
XX) domestic sub custodian
60. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
TT) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
UU) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
VV) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
WW) None
XX) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
63. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit
holders and invest in a variety of security?
KK) Mutual Fund
LL) Mortgage Company
MM) None
NN) Stock Exchange
64. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at
$48. What is your return?
tt. 45%
uu. 10%
vv. 25%
ww. 50%
xx. None
65. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a state period of
time is description of
tt. Trade Credit
uu. Revolving Credit
vv. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
ww. Line of Credit
xx. Letter of Credit
67. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
tt. Investment manager Universe
uu. Asset Allocation
vv. Asset Liability Analysis
ww. Fund Admin
xx. Compliance Reporting
68. Interest Rate Spread is equal to
kk. Current rate – Base Rate
ll. Cap – Current Rate
mm. Current Rate – Floor
nn. Base Rate – Floor
69. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
tt. Exporters Fund
uu. All
vv. Government Guarantee Program
ww. Time Frame
xx. Cost of Financing
70. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for
the Sale of securities.
j. True b. False
71. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional
investors?
tt. Stock Repurchase Program
uu. Transition Management
vv. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
ww. Commission Recapture
xx. None
74. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
s. True
t. False
75. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________
when they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
kk. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
ll. Importer Exporter
mm. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
nn. Issuing Bank & Confirming Bank
The advising bank is used as a trusted bridge between the applicant’s/issuing bank and the
beneficiary’s bank when they do not have an active relationship.
76. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans
gaining popularity over defined benefit plans
kk. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning
easier.
ll. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
mm. All
nn. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
77. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually
took clients order
tt. Salary
uu. Manager fee
vv. Wage
ww. Concession
xx. Underwriter
85. Bank a based in US provides safe keeping services for securities to its US clients. It also
has clients in France and Belgium and provides securities safe keeping services to these
clients through banks C & D respectively. Which best describes bank A?
tt. Global custodian
uu. None
vv. Main custodian
ww. Sub custodian
xx. Secondary custodian
171. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that
would be earned on the loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
TT) Capitalized loan
UU) True Discounted loan
VV) Amortized loan
WW) Demand loan
XX) Discounted loan
175. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent
trading in the security is in the …….. market
TT) Spot, futures
UU) Debt , Equity
VV) Primary , Secondary
WW) Money, Capital
XX) Secondary, Primary
176. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation,
cash projection, compliance reporting, fund administration, investment
Management universe etc. provided by an institution can be classified?
TT) Investment Management
UU) Asset Servicing
VV) None
WW) Trading
XX) Investor Services.
178. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him
90 shares of MSFT. Is it possible?
BB) Yes under RTGS
CC) No
DD) Yes under net-settlement system
179. Dow Jones industrial average is made of
TT) 30 stocks
UU) 20 stocks
VV) 40 stocks
WW) 10 stocks
XX) 50 stocks
181. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable
annually after 6 months? Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
182. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term
investments, commission re-capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction
management etc. can be classified under ____ group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
102 What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
103. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
tt. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
uu. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should
however be made in 30 days.
vv. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
ww. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
xx. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
104. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total
deposit liabilities.
j. True b. False
108 In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH
shares and two sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be
matched against the two sell orders.
bb. Yes
cc. No
dd. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
109 If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an
open ended loan is equal to?
tt. None
uu. $1600
vv. $2200
ww. $2400
xx. $2000
110 Risk cannot be migrated by
tt. Setting risk limits
uu. Hedging
vv. Diversification
ww. Arbitrage
xx. Insurance
112 In benefit administration what are the relationships that exists between the plan
administrator and the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment
manager.
tt. None
uu. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
vv. Any
ww. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
xx. Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator
appoints the investment manager.
113 Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card
application?
tt. Issuer processor
uu. Collection agency
vv. Issuing bank
ww. Authorization engine
xx. Credit bureau.
115 A bank decides to sanction only 10% of the loan sought by a company. The company
goes and pledges extra assets with the bank and the bank then agree to sanction 50% of the
loan sought. The company has indulged in the process of
tt. Credit scoring
uu. Credit increase
vv. Credit incrementation
ww. Credit revision
xx. Credit enhancement.
116 FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead ?
tt) 4
uu) 5
vv) 3
ww) 1
xx) 2
124 Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment
are considered trade in what market?
tt) Primary
uu) Secondary
vv) Participant
ww) OTC
xx) Index
126 In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
126 In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report
to______ which in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
131 Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the
question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
329. Risk Matrices was developed by:- JP Morgan, Bank of California, Credit Suisse, SBI
330. Research analyst may recommend to :- buy, hold and sell
331. Reducing CRR for banks would have impact on:-
a. Increased money supply
b. Reduced interest rates
c. Reduced money supply in the economy
d. Profitability of firms
e. None
332. Under corporate stock repurchase program
a. Corporate purchase their own shares from shareholders
335. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
336. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
338. Inflation- 9%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
341. From investor stand point a debenture issued by excellent company will appear risky than
share of preferred stock issued by excellent company
a. True
b. False
346. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
349. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
85. Warrants
a. Warrants are call options – variants of equity. They are usually offered as bonus or
sweetener
86. bank are least interested in giving a personal
a. credit scores
b. document verification
87. difference between lease & hire purchase
a. all
88. To compare the cost of different Mortgages deals one should look at the
a. APR
89. securitizing cash flows from future monthly sale of oil explored from its specified
offshore
a. asset securtisation
90. not a Treasury Management Systems – Inter-bank
91. pre shipment loans
a. Banks provide Pre-shipment finance - working capital for purchase of raw materials,
processing and packaging of the export commodities.
114. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value.
1) True
2) False
83. Losing which of the following cards will have more impact?
a. Credit Card
b. Debit Card
c. Stored Card
d. Gift Voucher
84. If you have 100 units of money and inflation being 5% what is the future value after 1
year?
a. 105
b. 95
c. 90
d. 110
85. If banks increase their cash reserve ratio what will be the impact?
a. Money flow will be more
b. Money flow will be less
c. Reserve amount will be less
d. None of the above
e.
86. Which of the following is not a Retail Bank in India?
a. HSBC
b. ICICI
c. JPMC
d. SCB
87. Central Bank of a country is called as
a. Banker’s Bank
88. Details about 3 tiers of Federal communications privacy law.
89. US Government passed the USA PATRIOT Act in response to
a. November 30, 1982
b. September 11, 2001
c. June 09, 1984
d. August 10, 1984
90. Benefits of Check 21.
91. SuperDot is used in which Stock Exchange?
a. NYSE
b. BSE
c. FSE
d. LSE
92. FTSE index is used in which stock exchange?
a. New York
b. Bombay
c. London
d. Singapore
93. If the current market price of a share is $90 and you have placed a sell stop order for $85
and Limit order for $87. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Will be sold immediately but at a price >$87
b. Will be sold immediately but at a price >$85
c. Will be sold but at a price between $85 and $87
94. What are warrants?
95. Pick the odd man out.
a. Stocks
b. Shares
c. Equity
d. Convertible Bonds
e. Common Stocks
96. Define risk in financial terms.
a. Probability of loss
6. ATM is
a. Banking enabled through a terminal used to make transactions without a
human teller.
7. Where is the initial prospectus filed?
a. SEC
b. BAFT
c .None of the above
i. Issuer Bank
j. Buyer
k. Seller
l. Beneficiary Bank
15. Bank is
i. Unregulated and unsafe
j. Regulated and unsafe
k. Unregulated and safe
l. Regulated and safe
17.Rohit deposits XYZ amount into bank A. Payal borrows XYZ amount from bank A. How
will the bank benefit?
i. Lending rate less than deposit rate.
j. Lending rate greater than deposit rate.
k. Lending rate equal to deposit rate.
l. All of the above
18.Which of the following is more risky
k. An asset with standard deviation 5
l. An asset with standard deviation 4
m. An asset with standard deviation 3
n. An asset with standard deviation 2
o. An asset with standard deviation 1
81. Which of the following are disadvantages of using LC (Letter of Credit)?(check box)
a. Time consuming
b. Costly
c. Specific and Binding
d. Deals with documents and not with products
e. Credit Line tied up.
114. Open ended loan allow the borrower to borrow additional amount subject to the maximum
amount less then a set value.
1) True
2) False
364. Inflation- 8%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
366. Sales and brokers responds to which department when institution transfer their custody service from
one to another
a. Transition management
2. Salary 50,000, increased to 55000. Inflation rate 20% in 2005. In 2006 what will be the employee’s
position
6. True or False
a. In hire purchase the m/c will be owned by the customer after the payment period
10. A bank is getting deposit from a customer and lending it to other customer. Which is the correct one
a. This is known as Money Multiplier effect(This is my guess)
b. Bank is trying to increase its profit
11. One person is having Rs.100 in hand. Which one of the following is correct
a. Having 100 now in hand is valuable than having the same 100 one year later
b. Both are same
c. Reverse of (a)
14. Who will get the money back first in case of default of a company
a. Common Share holders
b. Preferred share holder
c. Holders of Debt
17. One country (Country name had been given) is doing the business in one currency. Another country is
doing the business in another currency. How did they do the business?
a. Currency swap (My guess)
b. Some other options were also given in that
21. Diversification Questions were there. Like Diversifications means one of the following and some options
were given in that
WHAT IS A BANK?
The term ‘Bank’ is used generically to refer to any financial institution that is licensed to accept deposits and issue
credit through loans.
Banks are the backbone of any economy, as all monetary transactions end up touching banks. The main functions of
banks are to:
Channelize Savings
Provide credit facilities to borrower
Provide investment avenues to investors
Facilitate the trade and commerce dealings
Provide financial backbone to support economic growth of the country
Minimize Cash Transactions
Provide Services
27. Read about the Retail Services done by retail banking 2 questions were there in that
28. Which is not coming under EFT? Read all the EFT transfer
29. ACH is meant for what?
a. Large amount in single transfer
b. Small amount in multiple transfers
c. Distant transfer
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
33. What is the difference between Private Banking and Asset Management?
a. Private Banking focuses on retail investors while asset management is targeted towards
institutional investors
2) Page 6
INFLATION
There will be three questions based on this formula:-
The relationship between the R (real rate of interest), N (nominal rate of interest)
and I (rate of inflation) is as:
R= N-I.
3) Page 8
One question on future value
The formula for Future Value is:
FV = PV*(1 + i)n
4) Page 8
One question on Intra-year compounding
Question was like this if rate of interest is 4% and compounded quaterley for 4 years
then what is the value of r and t
5) Page 10
NPV of a project:
Increases with increase in future cash inflows for a given initial outlay
Decreases with increase in initial outlay for a given set of future cash inflows
Decreases with increase in required rate of return
6) Page 14
Read all the type of securities and their sub parts
7) Page 15
Types of secured bonds.
Mortgage Bonds are secured by real estate owned by the issuer
Equipment Trust Certificates are secured by equipment owned and used in the issuers business
Collateral Trust Bonds are secured by a portfolio of non-issuer securities. (usually U.S. Government
securities)
8) Page 16
Treasury Securities
Treasury bills issued for one year or less.
Treasury notes have a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years
Treasury bonds greater than ten years
9) Page 16
What are zero coupon bonds?
Zeros generate no periodic interest payments but they are issued at a discount from face value.
10) Page 17
Commercial paper
An unsecured, short-term loan issued by a corporation, typically for financing accounts receivable
and inventories.
11) Page 19
What is meant by Preferred stock ?
Preference shares carry a stated dividend and they do not usually have voting rights
12) Page 20
American Depository Receipts (ADR)
The purpose of an ADR is to facilitate the domestic trading of a foreign stock.
13) Page 20
Warrants
Warrants are call options – variants of equity.
14) Page 20
What are derivatives?
A derivative is a product whose value is derived from the value of an underlying asset, index or
reference rate.
15) Page 21
Forward contract
A forward contract is an agreement to buy or sell an asset (of a specified quantity) at a certain
future time for a certain price. No cash is exchanged when the contract is entered into.
Futures contract
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a certain time in
the future at a certain price. Index futures are all futures contracts where the underlying is the
stock index and helps a trader to take a view on the market as a whole.
16) page21
Two questions will come:
Hedging involves protecting an existing asset position from future adverse price movements. In
order to hedge a position, a market player needs to take an equal and opposite position in the
futures market to the one held in the cash market.
Arbitrage: An arbitrageur is basically risk averse. He enters into those contracts were he can
earn risk less profits. When markets are imperfect, buying in one market and simultaneously
selling in other market gives risk less profit. Arbitrageurs are always in the look out for such
imperfections.
17) Page 22
Which is not a option?
Call Options
Put Options
LEAPS
Swaps
Oil futures( Answer)
18) Page 21
What is call and put option?
19) Page 22
Currency Swap involves the exchange of principal and interest in one currency for the same in
another currency.
20) Page25
What are primary and secondary markets?
21) Page 26
Which is not a stock market?
The important stock exchanges are as follows:
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ)
London Stock Exchange (LSE)
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE),
National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)
22) Page 27
What is the name of central bank in America?
Federal Reserve
23) Page 27
What will haven if market rates go up?
Bond price will fall…
Ie Bond price is inversely proportional to market interest rates
24)Page 29
What is Money Market?
Money market is for short term financial instruments, usually a day to less than a year.
25) Page 29
What is a repo?
A repo is a contract in which the seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them back at a
specified time and price.
26) Page 30
regulator(s) and supervisor(s) forthe financial markets.
Thus India has Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
and the US has Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
27) Page 30
What do u mean by portfolio management system?
These systems allow the investment managers to choose the instruments to invest in, based on
the requirements or inputs such as amount to be invested, expected returns, duration (or tenure)
of investment, risk tolerance etc. and analysis of price and other data on the instruments and
issuers
28) Page 49
What is not a function of central bank?
Read all the functions of central bank…
Answer- To appoint some governor
29) Page 50
There will two or three questions from CRR..
What do u mean by CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio).
There will be two numericals also…..
Same from book example?
30) Page 52
Read the services offering by banks
31) Page 54
What is Glass-Steagall Act ?
Glass-Steagall Act of 1933, created a Chinese wall between commercial banking and securities
businesses in US. That act was intended to address the perceived causes of bank failures during
the Great Depression of 1929.
32)Page 57
Read this page carefully .. three questions will come…
Checking Accounts
Quick, convenient and, frequent-access to the money.
Some banks pay interest while many do not.
Savings Account
Allows making withdrawals, but checks writing facility is not there.
Number of withdrawals or transfers one can make on the account each month is limited.
33) Page 60
What are the ways of Money Transfer?
Cheques/Checks
o Bearer Checks
o Account Payee Checks
o Travelers’ Checks
o Bankers Checks
Debit Cards
Demand Drafts
Automated Clearing House (ACH)
Standing Instructions
Electronic Transfer
34)Page 61
What is EFT?
Electronic banking, also known as electronic fund transfer (EFT), uses computer and electronic
technology as a substitute for checks and other paper transactions. EFTs are initiated through
devices like ATM cards or codes that let one to access your account. Many financial institutions
use ATM or debit cards and Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) for this purpose.
35) Page 63
36) page 64
38) Page 69
Read thoroughly..
Which is non secure loan?
Answer: Personal loan
Hire Purchase
The asset is owned by the financier.
Depreciation can be claimed by the borrower.
Tax deduction can be claimed only to the extent of the interest repayment.
40) Page 71
One question which is not a repayment kind?
Kinds of repayments
o EMI – same installment amount
o Fixed Principal – constant principal, decreasing interest amt
o Step-up – principal amount increases in steps
o Step-down – principal amount decreases in steps
o Balloon – notional amount initially, large last payment
o Bullet – interest payment initially, entire principal at one shot
o Random – schedule & amount of installments undecided
o Special products – combination of above
41)Page 72
What is Floating Rate of Interest?
The rate of interest is linked to one of the rates prevailing in the market, for example it can be
linked to PLR (Prime Lending Rate) or LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate).
42) Page 73
What is Collar and Spread?
Spread= current rate – base rate
Collar = cap-floor
43) Page 73
Charge Types
Pledge – gold, bank has possession
Hypothecation – vehicle, borrower has possession
Lien – against bank deposits
Assignment – insurance policies, rights get transferred to bank
Shares - periodic drawing power calculation
Mortgage – immovable property
44) Page 76
What are Freddie Mac, Ginnie Maes & Fannie Mae?
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA or Fannie Mae), Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or
Freddie Mac) are all "secondary market lenders".
45)Page 76-77
Read auto loans and student loans ? only one two question will come?
46) Page 82
What is the meaning of corporate lending?
Corporate Lending refers to various forms of loans extended by banks to corporate bodies like
proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies or public limited companies.
Why they are given by banks?
Corporate loans areprovided by banks for various purposes like new projects, capacity expansion or plant
modernization, daily cash flow requirements (working capital) etc.
47) page 83
Credit ratings
Rating levels might vary from AAA(highest), AA+, AA- to default ratings like D.
48) Page 84
What do u mean by Lines of Credit?
These are short term loans sanctioned for a fixed validity period, allowing the corporate to draw
the loan as and when required within the validity period and repay the loan after a certain period
(repayment period). Interest is either repayable in certain intervals or in one bullet installment at
the end of the repayment period
49) Page 85
50) page 86
What is the classification of loans:
Loans are classified and accounted for as follows:
Accrual—Loans
Held-for-sale.
Trading
51) page 87
Atleast two questions will come from credit derivatives
Credit derivatives are financial contracts that transfer credit risk from one party to another,
facilitating greater efficiency in the pricing and distribution of credit risk among market players.
In market parlance, the corporate bond investor in this example is the buyer of protection, the dealers
the protection seller, and the issuer of the corporate bond is called the reference entity
52) Page 89
Definition of treasury services and its functions?
53) Page 90
What do u mean by:
Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) - A contract that determines the rate of interest,
or currency exchange rate, to be paid, or received, on an obligation beginning at a some
future start date. It is also referred to as Future Rate Agreement.
Interest Rate Swap (IRS) - A deal between banks or companies where borrowers switch
floating-rate loans for fixed rate loans in another country. These can be either the same
or different currencies. The motive may be the competitive advantage of one company to
have access to lower fixed rates than another company. The other company may be
competitively placed to have access to lower floating rates. A swap would be beneficial
to both. The swap is measured by its notional principal.
54) page 91
What do u mean by CMS?
Cash Management Services - CMS is a service provided by banks to its corporate clients for
a fee to reduce the float on collections and to ease the bulk payment transactions of the
client. The three elements of CMS are:
Receivables Management
Payables Management
Liquidity Managemet
55) Page 92
What are the causes of interest rate risk?
Repricing risk
Yield curve risk.
Basis risk
Optionality
56) Page 94
One numerical on:
INR/USD quote: 45.26/.36 (here, 0.01 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
EUR/USD quote: 1.2458/.2461 (here, 0.0001 is the smallest count, referred to as one ‘pip’)
While the derived cross currency rate would be:
INR/Euro quote: (45.26*1.2461)/ (45.36*1.2458) = 56.40/.51
Definitions of:
Nostro (Our/my account with you): Current account maintained by one bank with another
bank abroad in the latter’s home currency
Vostro (Their account with me/us): Current account maintained in the home currency by one
bank in the name of another bank based abroad
57) Page 95
Which are the interbanks:
Front Arena
Summit
Calapso
Wall Street Systems
58) Page 97
Read CMS functions..
59) Page 99
What do u mean by lock box service?
62)page 102
What is RGTS?
63)page 103
Read what is ACH?
69)page 108
Read the steps..
Back to Back LC allows a seller to use the LC received from his buyer as collateral with the bank
to open his own LC to buy inputs necessary to fill his buyer’s order.
Drafts
A draft (sometimes called a bill of exchange)
77)page 120
What are issuing anf acquiring services?
What is OTC?
97)page 160
The important markets and the indices used are presented below:
US Diversified market Dow Jones Industrial Average (Dow)
US Technology NASDAQ 100
UK (London) Financial Times Stock Exchange Index (FTSE)
Germany (Frankfurt) DAX
France (Paris) CAC
Switzerland (Zurich) SMI
Japan (Tokyo) Nikkei
Hong Kong Hang Seng
Singapore Strait Times Index (STI)
Defined contribution plans have gained popularity as employers have begun to ask their
employees to share responsibility for their retirement. The main purpose of a defined
contributionplan is to provide an investment vehicle for employees to accumulate retirement
income.( state true or false) true
3) Reliance Industries Limited, India would like to raise money in NYSE for expanding its operations in
the domestic market (India). The securities issued would be
American Depository Receipt
494. If an investment pays interest at an annual rate of 5% per year, compounded twice a year than
the effective yield larger than 5.5%
a. True b. False
497. In an account saving simple interest from the first year is reinvented at the beginning of the
second year?
a. True b. False
501. If the price of share pf cognizant changes from 65 to 60 this can be attributed to:
a. Market risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Credit risk
d. Operational risk
e. Liquidity risk
502. Account maintained in the home currency by one bank is the name of another bank based abroad
is called as:
a. Current account
b. Nostro account
c. Vostro account
d. Forex account
e. Overseas account
503. Which of the following is not the settlement method for bank loans?
a. Pre-closure
b. Assignment
c. Participation
d. Sub participation
e. Securities repository
504. The process of transferring obligation from one party to another is called Novation
505. The purchase of any stock for immediate delivery is a __ market transaction.
a. Futures
b. Spot
c. Forward
d. Stock
e. Option
508. If the price of a security on day 1&2 is $102 and $100 respectively. The return is
yy. -2%
zz. 2%
aaa. -1.96%
bbb. Very high
ccc.1-2%
509. If you invest $1000 for 3 years at 7% compound interest, how much will you have at the end of
the 3 years?
yy. $1225
zz. None of listed option
aaa. $1000
bbb. $1070
ccc.$1270
517. If the 5 bids available for stock are 64, 65, 63, 62.5 and 66 which one u will sell? -> 66
518. When a bank issue a loan its liabilities & reserves increases by the amount of the loan.
k. True b. False
519. If the corporate isn’t able to raise money from the market to pay off some loans the risk can be
refer.
yy. Market risk
zz. Interest rate risk
aaa. Commodity risk
bbb. Operational risk
ccc. Liquidity risk
520. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
How much did the broker pay out to the exchange in total in case of (i) Gross settlement system (ii)
Net Settlement System?
521. US export and Europe import agree to carry out the transaction of goods word $100000 under a
confirmed term LC with a maturity date of 60 days from the time of shipment. The acceptance
commission @ 1.5 % PA equals
YY) $2500
ZZ) $3000
AAA) $300
BBB) none
CCC) $250
523. The basic four parties involved in any transaction using LC are the following EXCEPT
A) Issuing Bank
B) Reimbursement Bank
C) Beneficiary Bank
D) Seller
E) Buyer
524. While providing security lending services to its clients, which risk will a custodian have to manage
for its clients?
A) Liquidity risk
B) Both Credit risk and interest rate risk
C) Interest rate risk
D) Credit risk
E) Both credit risk and liquidity risk.
525. If the price of securities on day 1 and 2 are $100 and $102 respectively .Returns is
A) A very high
B) 2
C) -1
D) -2
E) 1
526. Following are the list of risk that Cognizant faces at organizational level
A) Currency risk
B) Attrition
C) Credit risk
D) All of the above
E) Protective legislation by US/UK
528. A mutual fund with investment objective of achieving high capital growth approaches investor
services firm for advice. The firm advices the mutual fund to invest 80% of the fund in govt debt and
20% in equity. The allocation towards debt advised by the firm
A) Cannot be determined
B) is too high
C) Is about right
D) is too low
530. Who among the following is most likely to be a private banking client of a bank?
A) A fresh engineer in his first job at cognizant
B) Tiger Woods
C) Any of the above
D) A cricket player who has never played national / international cricket
E) A manager at a manufacturing plant.
531. Which of the following method eliminate country risk and commercial risk upon confirmation?
A) Documentary collection
B) Back to back LC
C) LC
D) Standby LC
E) Both standby LC and LC
532. The act of the loan amount being handed over to the borrower by the bank is known as
disbursement. State TRUE or FALSE
a. True b. False
533. On the trading day at the NYSE a broker undertakes the following trades
Buy 100 IBM shares for $10.00 each
Sell 50 IBM shares for $10.50 each
Buy 100 MFST share for $20.00 each
Sell 20 IBM shares $11 each
Sell 10 MFST share at 20.50 each
Sell 30 IBM shares for 9.00 each
Given that a net settlement system is being used, find out the net position of the broker at the end of
the day
YY) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $1780 to pay out to the exchange
ZZ) None of these
AAA) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $3000 to pay out to exchange
BBB) IBM 70 shares to given out ; MFST 90 shares to receive ; $3000 to pat out to exchange
CCC) IBM no exchange of shares ; MFST 90 share to receive ; $1780 receive from the
exchange
536. Which one of the following is not offered by investment banking division of a bank?
YY) learning services
ZZ) ‘None
AAA) Merger and Acquisition
BBB) Valuation of firm
CCC) Underwriting and distribution of equity issues.
537. If total spread on underwriting is $500000 and manager fee is $100000. What is the amount
which will be distributed in the syndicate?
YY) 500000
ZZ) 100000
AAA) 400000
BBB) 600000
CCC) Can not be determined
538. HPPL shares are currently selling for $25 each. You bought 200 shares one year ago at $24 each
and received dividend payment as $1.50 per share what was total dollar capital gain this year
YY) 200
ZZ) 500
AAA) None
BBB) 300
CCC) 400
541. I deposited 100 in a bank .Bank loan out 90 out of it to someone else, who then invest the money
in setting u a new factory. This process is called
YY) Monetary policy
ZZ) None
AAA) Money multiplier effect
BBB) Profit making tendency of a bank
CCC) Fiscal policy
545. All of the following statements concerning US govt securities are correct EXCEPT
YY) Treasury bills have their interest paid in a lump sum at maturity
ZZ) None
AAA) Treasury bills have greater interest risk than either treasury bond or treasury note
BBB) Treasury note has maturity dates up to 10 yrs
CCC) Treasury bonds have maturity dates up to 30 yrs
546. In defined benefit plan the benefit is expressed as ________ and in defined contribution plan the
benefit is expressed as an ________
547. What is the term used to indicate the arrangement of LARGE borrowing for a corporate by a
group as lenders
YY) none
ZZ) Syndicate
AAA) Allocation
BBB) Assignment
CCC) Secondary
549. In an international securities transaction, which of the following participant will not be involved?
YY) Global custodian , domestic sub custodian , depository in foreign country and sometime stock
exchange in foreign country
ZZ) Depository in foreign country
AAA) Global Custodian
BBB) stock exchange in foreign country
CCC) domestic sub custodian
550. An insurer undertakes an analysis of a portfolio of insurance policy by exploring scenarios for the
path followed by swap rates, policy surrender rates, mortgage prepayment rates for the mortgage
backed security in the portfolio, what is this process called?
YY) Cash projection
ZZ) Investment manages universe
AAA) Asset allocation
BBB) Fund administration
CCC) Asset / liabilities analysis
553. Which of the following is likely to have the highest interest rate?
YY) 6 month deposit of min balance of $1000
ZZ) 3 month deposit of min balance of $4000
AAA) 12 month deposit of min balance of $1000
BBB) None
CCC) 6 month deposit of min balance of $2000
554. If a bank gets a deposit of $1000 assuming a CRR of 10% and that it circulates through 2 more
banks, leading to the following money multiplier effect
YY) Loan of $2439
ZZ) Loan of $1710
AAA) None
BBB) Create a reserve of $100
CCC) Create a reserve of $190
555. Which among the following is an investment company that pools money from unit holders and
invest in a variety of security?
OO) Mutual Fund
PP) Mortgage Company
QQ) None
RR)Stock Exchange
556. You purchased a stock for $40. 1 year later you received $2 as Dividend. You sold it at $48. What
is your return?
yy. 45%
zz. 10%
aaa. 25%
bbb. 50%
ccc.None
557. A formal Legal commitment to extend credit to some max amount over a stated period of time is
description of
yy. Trade Credit
zz. Revolving Credit
aaa. Agreement Irrevocable Credit
bbb. Line of Credit
ccc.Letter of Credit
559. Development of Investment Objective and Investment policy falls under the Purview of
yy. Investment manager Universe
zz. Asset Allocation
aaa. Asset Liability Analysis
bbb. Fund Admin
ccc.Compliance Reporting
561. Which of the following factors affect the choice of Payment Method?
yy. Exporters Fund
zz. All
aaa. Government Guarantee Program
bbb. Time Frame
ccc.Cost of Financing
562. The NYSE is a large financial market in which the initial issue receives the proceeds for the Sale
of securities.
k. True b. False
563. Which of the following trading services reduces the trading cost for institutional investors?
yy. Stock Repurchase Program
zz. Transition Management
aaa. Transition Management & Commission Recapture
bbb. Commission Recapture
ccc.None
566. Some banks pay interest on Checking A/c while many do not.
u. True
v. False
567. The advising bank is called as trusted bridge between the ___________ & __________ when
they do not have active relationship. Options wrong
oo. Beneficiary Bank & Reimbursing Bank
pp. Importer Exporter
qq. Reimbursing Bank & Beneficiary Bank
rr. Applicant’s bank & Beneficiary’s bank
568. Which of the following according to you has resulted in defining contribution plans gaining
popularity over defined benefit plans
oo. DC plans fix the monthly contribution from the employee making his financial planning easier.
pp. DC plans are seen by employees as investment which to accumulate retirement income.
qq. All
rr. Employer increasing wants employees to share responsibility for retirement
569. ________is typically largest part of spread and is paid to broker\dealer or that actually took clients
order
yy. Salary
zz. Manager fee
aaa. Wage
bbb. Concession
ccc.Underwriter
579. Which of the following type of loan requires the amount of interest that would be earned on the
loan to be paid upfront by the borrower?
YY) Capitalized loan
ZZ) True Discounted loan
AAA) Amortized loan
BBB) Demand loan
CCC) Discounted loan
582. Clients of a private banker are generally not segregated on the basis of
YY) Investible assets
ZZ) Location
AAA) Age
BBB) Net worth
CCC) Name
583. The initial sale of the security is in the ………market, while subsequent trading in the security is in
the …….. market
YY) Spot, futures
ZZ) Debt , Equity
AAA) Primary , Secondary
BBB) Money, Capital
CCC) Secondary, Primary
584. Under what category can services like asset/liability analysis, asset allocation, cash projection,
compliance reporting, fund administration, investment Management universe etc. provided by an
institution can be classified?
YY) Investment Management
ZZ) Asset Servicing
AAA) None
BBB) Trading
CCC) Investor Services.
586. On a trading day at a stock exchange a broker undertakes the foll trades:
Buy 100 IBM shares for 10$ each
Sell 50 IBM shares for 10.5 $each
Buy 100 MSFT shares for 20$ each
Sell 20 IBM shares for 11$ each
Sell 10 MSFT shares for 20.5 each
Sell 30 1bm shares for 9$ each
At the end of the day, the broker owes 1780 to the exchange while exchange owes him 90 shares of
MSFT. Is it possible?
EE) Yes under RTGS
FF) No
GG) Yes under net-settlement system
590. Find the future value of $1200 invested at 5.25 % per annum payable annually after 6 months?
Marks: 2
1. 1345.1
2. 1243.1
3. 1231.1
4. None
5. 1235
591. Investor services like brokerage, cash management and short term investments, commission re-
capture, foreign exchange transactions, transaction management etc. can be classified under ____
group of services. Marks: 1.
1. Trading
2. Investment Management
3. Investor service
4. None
5. Asset Servicing
593. What are the risks associated with the Hedge funds? Marks: 3
1. All of the above
2. High exposures in derivatives
3. High Leveraging
4. High Speculation
594. The trade terms “15/2 net 30”indicates that _____. Marks: 3
a. 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
b. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 2 days; the payment should however
be made in 30 days.
c. 30% discount is offered if payment is made before 15 of the month.
d. 15% discount is offered if payment is made between 2 & 30 days;
e. 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
595. A bank is required to hold reverses at least equal to a pre-scribed fraction of its total deposit
liabilities.
k. True b. False
596. What term is used to describe an LC that remains valid for years thereby eliminating the cost of
separate LC’s for each transaction with a regular client?
tt. Irrevocable LC
uu. None
vv. Red clause
ww. Revolving LC
xx. Evergreen clause
599. In the exchange on a particular trading there is a buy market order for 100 CTSH shares and two
sell market orders for 50 and 40 CTSH shares each, can the buy order be matched against the two
sell orders.
ee. Yes
ff. No
gg. Yes, but if prices on the buy & sell side match.
600. If the limit = $2000, margin = 20% and asset value = $2000 then drawing power for an open ended
loan is equal to?
yy. None
zz. Drawing power = $1600
aaa. $2200
bbb. $2400
ccc.$2000
603. In benefit administration what are the relationships that exits between the plan administrator and
the investment manager, and between Trustee and the investment manager.
yy. None
zz. Plan administrator & trustee both have outsourced plan administration as well as fund
management to investment manager
aaa. Any
bbb. Plan administrator gives investment instruction to investment manager while
trustee appoints the investment manager.
ccc.Trustee gives investment instruction to investment manager, while plan administrator appoints
the investment manager.
604. Which entity provides credit scores that are used by issuers to process card application?
yy. Issuer processor
zz. Collection agency
aaa. Issuing bank
bbb. Authorization engine
ccc. Credit bureau.
607. FX spot deal assumes maturity of how many business days ahead?
yy) 4
zz) 5
aaa) 3
bbb) 1
ccc) 2
615. Once syndicate has sold all other trades participant, sub participant and assignment are considered
trade in what market?
yy) Primary
zz) Secondary
aaa) Participant
bbb) OTC
ccc) Index
617. In defined contribution retirement plan .Tax sheltered annuities fall under section of
_________ERISA
403b
401k
401b
403k
None
618. In benefits administration, trustee and plan administrator submit compliance report to______ which
in turn qualifies the plan.
Participant
None (answer is TRUST)
Government
Investment manager
Sponsor
622. Question related to credit derivatives as which of the following function is not done by credit
derivatives
Answer: Answer was something as Transfer to over the counter
623. Question related to credit derivatives it was fill up the blanks? Exactly don’t remember the question/
Answer: option having “TRANSFER”
625. Question having few options like Income Processing, Tax Information Services, Cash Sweep
Answer: ASSET SERVICING
374. From seller’s point of view which method has least risk
a. LC
b. Direct debit
c. Documentary collection
d. Counter trade
e. Cash in advance
375. ABC rated as AA+ and XYZ rated D. Who gets loan from bank
a. Equally unlikely
b. Equally likely
c. ABC
d. XYZ
e. None
377. Inflation- 8%. Future value of 100 units of money after 2 years:
a. 118.8
b. Exactly 100
c. Exactly 200
d. Around 109
e. None
381. Which of these instruments is not included as part of asset servicing services and the category
“Pricing/ Holdings” Valuation which includes accurate pricing, rating etc.
a. Equities
b. Certificate of participation
c. Government securities
d. Certificate of deposit
e. Services may be provided for all
383. Measures of performance of an investment portfolio are all of the following except:-
a. Risk adjusted return
b. Style maps score
c. Profit/loss on portfolio
d. Alpha
e. Up/down market analysis
386. Standby letter is _____ secure than documentary collection and cheaper than ____
a. More, commercial LOC
387. Question on top 10 US bank
REBO
392. A bank cannot cover the money demanded by depositor, then it goes out to –
a. Federal reserve bank
394. When bank goes to the federal to borrow funds then the interest rate charged by fed is known as
a. Prime rate
b. Bond rate
c. Discount rate
d. Federal rate
406. Banker acceptances are ________________ credit investment created by ___________ and used
for financing imports, exports and domestic shipping
a. short term: non-financial
408. Warrants
a. Warrants are call options – variants of equity. They are usually offered as bonus or sweetener
410. Securitizing cash flows from future monthly sale of oil explored from its specified offshore
a. Asset securitization