ADDITIONAL

MATHEMATICS
EXERCISE MODULE

CHAPTER 1 :

CIRCULAR MEASURE

NAME : …………………………………

CLASS : …………………………………

Contents:

1.1 Radian

1.1.1 Measurements in radians and degree

1.2 Arc length of a arc

1.2.1 Length of an arc, radius and angle subtended at the center of a circle
1.2.2 Perimeter of a segment of a circle
1.2.3 Solve problems related to length of arcs

1.3 Area of a sector

1.3.1 Area of a sector, the radius and the angle subtended at the center of a circle
1.3.2 Area of a segment of a circle
1.3.3 Solve problems related to area of sectors

1.4 SPM Questions

1.5 Assessment
 CHAPTER 1 : CIRCULAR MEASURE

1.0 CONCEPT MAP

Circular Measure

Arc length, s Area of sector, A

s s
s= A=
 
r r

Area of segment RQ
 rad  180 0
Q
= area of sector ROQ –
O
area of ΔORQ
R

Radian → Degree Degree → Radian

1. Measurements in radians and degree

1.1 Convert Measurements in radians to degrees and vice versa.

1.1 (a) Convert the following angles in radians to degrees and minutes.

a. 1.5 rad = 1.5 x (1800 / π) b. 0.63 rad

=
=

 3
c. rad d. rad
2 2

1
e. 1.268 rad f. 3.05 rad

1.1 (b) Convert the following angles to radians.

a. 500 = 500 x ( π / 1800) b. 124.30

=
=

c. 720 35’ = 72.58o d. 285021’

= 72.580 x (π / 1800)
=
=

(note : change angle in deg and min to deg

and convert to rad)

e. 72035’ f. 285021’

1.1 (c) Convert the following angles to degree

a. 3π / 5 rad = 3π / 5 x (1800 / π) b. 5π / 3 rad

= 1080

c. 13π / 6 rad d. 4π / 5 rad

e. 7π / 8 rad f. 20π / 7 rad

2
g. 7π / 3 rad h. 15π / 7 rad

1.1 (d) Convert the following angles to radians in terms of π.

a. 450 = 450 x ( π / 1800) b. 2700

= π / 4 rad

c. 135 0 = d. 5400

e. 2250 f. 7200

g. 4050 h. 5400

1.2 Length of an Arc

1.2.1 Length of an arc, radius and angle subtended at the center of a circle

s From,
s = rθ
r 
(i) If θ is in degree, length of arc is
O r

s = Length or arc
r = radius of a circle
(ii) If θ is in radian, length of arc is
θ = angle subtented at the center of
a circle, in rad
s = rθ

3
1.2 (a) Find the length of arc.

1. 2.
P

8 cm A 152 B
0.5 rad 6.4 cm
O O

Length of arc PQ, s = rθ

=
=
s
s

2.09 rad 2.79 rad

7cm 9.2cm
Length of arc , s = rθ
=
=

6.3cm 2500
s
ss 4.41
0.249 rad
2 O 12.5cm B
rad

1.2 (b) Complete the table below by finding the values of  , r or s.

 r s
1. 1.5 rad 9 cm

2. 14 cm 30 cm

3. 2.333 rad 35 cm

4
1.2 (c) Problem solving
(i) Find the length of the arc (ii) Find the angle, α (iii) Find the radius

a) b)

c) d)

a) b)

a) b)

1.2 (c) Find the perimeter of each of the shaded segment below.

5
4 5.
Q
Given OP = 5cm
R
the length of
R
Q RQ = 3  cm
1.2 rad S 85 P
P 5 cm O S
O