By
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT SANGALORE
DATED THIS THE 11™ DAY OF DECEMBER, 2006
BEFORE,
THE HON’ BLE Mr. JUSTICE K.L.MANJUNATH
WRIT PETITION No. 49828/2004_(RLR-R&S)
BETWEEN:
M.Ramakrishnappa s/o Jate
M.Muniyapra, 60 years,
R/o D.No.43, N.H.C.S.,
Kaveri Hagar,
Bangalora-79. oe PETITIONER
(By Advocate Swt.D.S.Prathibha for
Sxi-K.V,Narasimhan)
AND:
1 The Deputy Director of
Land Records, Banyalore
Division, K.R.Circle,
Bangalore-1.
2. The Joint Director of
Land Records, Bangalore
Division, K.R.Circle,
Bangalore-1. ee RESPONDENTS
(By Sri.G.Chandrashekhar. AGA)
This Writ Petition is filed under Arts.226 &
227 of the Constitution of India to quash
Annexure-C dated 22.11.2004 issued by R-2 and any
proceedings pursuant to it.This Petition is coming on for final hear,
this day, the Court made the following:
ORDER
ne short question that arisex for ihe
consideration of this court in this writ petition
is whether suo mote powers vested under Sec.56 of
the Karnataka Land Revenue Act can be exercised
by an authority beyond the period’ of three years.
2. Pelitioner is the owner of Sy.No.67 of
Herohalli viltage, Yeshwanthapura Hobli,
Bangalore North Taiuk. It is re-numbered as
Sy.No.181 after durast. According to the
petitioner, it is measuring 9-20 acres out of
which 22 guntas is kharab. Durast was made as
per Annexure-A on 8.1.1986. Land was surveyed on
21,9.1971 and it was assigned as new No.181.
Durast has been acted upon and the petitioner has
been enjoying the same as per Annexure-B.
Suddenly, petitioner has received a notice as per
Annexure-C dated 77.11.2004 calling upon the
oe3
petitioner to appear before the Joint Director of
Survey Settlement, Bangalore, contending that the
suo motu proceedings are initiated considering
the records of Durast and assigning new No.16i to
Sy.No.67 and to find cut the difference of
measurement. This notice is callea in question
by the petitioner contending that R-2 has no
power to initiate proceedings suo motu by
invoking Sec.S6 of the Karnataka Land Revenue
Act.
. \ Heard the counsei tor both the parties.
4. According to the counsel for the petitioner,
in view of proviso to sub-section (3) of Sec.56
of the Karnataka Land Revenue Act, suo motu
powers ¢an be exercised either by the revenue
officer o: by a survey officer referred to under
sub-section(1) of Sec.56 of the Act within three
years from the date of the order sought to be
revised. According to the petitioner, durast and
Pakka Podi work was completed on 20.7.1985, 19
ty+
years after R-2 would not get. any right to
initiate suo motu proceedings.
5. According to the learned Govt. Advocate,
limitation is prescribed under Sec.36 of the Land
Revenue Act only if a revision is filed by a
party and no limitation
prescribed if suo motu
proceedings are initiated by the authovities.
Therefore, ha requests this court to dismiss the
petition
5. Sec.56 of the Kariataka Land Revenue Act
reads as hereundel:
“Soc. 5¢-Fower of revision: (1) The Tribunal,
any sevenue Officer not inferior in rank to
an Assistant Commissioner, and any Survey
Officer not inferior in rank to a
Superintendent of Land Records or an
Assistant Settlement Officer in their
respective departments, may call for an
examine the record of any inquiry or the
proceedings of any subordinate officer under
this Act [or under section 54 of the Code of
Civil Procedure,1908 (Central Act 5 of
1908)] for the purpose of satisfying itself
or himself, as the case may be, as to the
legality or propriety of the proceedings of
such officer.
{Bxplanatio
section-
For the purposes of this sub-
roe5
w Special Deputy Commissicaer ahali be
deemed to be not subordinate to the
Deputy Commissioner; and
(ii) All revenue officers shall be deemed
to be subordinate to the. Tribunal}.
(2) If, in any case, it shall eppear to the
[Tribunal] or to = such - oj cer aforesaid,
that any decision cr order to proceedings so
called for should be modified, annulled, or
reversed, [Tribunal] or such officer may
pass such or¢er es may be deemed fit;
provided that no order shall be
modified, anndlied cr reversed unless notice
has been served on the parties interested
and opportunity given to them being heard.
(3) No application, for revision under this
section and no power of revision on such
application shall be exercised against any
order in respect of which an appeal under
this chapter has been preferred and no
application for revision shall _—be
entertained unless such application is
presented within a period of four months
from the date of such order:
Provided that any Revenue Officer or
Survey Officer referred to in sub-section
(4) may exercise power under this section in
respect of any order against which no appeal
has been preferred under this Chapter, at
any time within three years from the date of
the order sought to be revised.”
From the reading & the above section, it is
clear to this court that revenue officer or a
survey officer referred to under sub~section(1)
&6
of Sec.56 of the Karnataka Land Revenue Act can
initiate suo motu proceedinas within three years
from the date of the order sought to be revised
and if such power is to ba exercised 1¢ years
after the Durast work, same has to be held as
barred by time ard suo motu proceedings can be
initiated exercising revisional powers.
Therefore, this court is of the opinion that
Joint Director ef land Records, Rangalore, has
commiited a serious error in invoking revisional
powers 19 years after the orders of the Deputy
Director of Land Records and the order passed by
R-2 has to be quashed as one without
jurisdiction.
7. In the result, this petition is allowed.
Annexure-C ie hereby quashed.
Sd/-
Judge
R/221206